2017年湖南商务职业技术学院单招英语模拟试题

湖南商务职院单招试题湖南商务职院单招试题一、选择题1.下列哪项不属于市场经济的基本特征？A.商品经济B.货币经济C.私有制经济D.计划经济2.下列哪项是估价工作中最常用的估价方法？A.折旧法B.净现值法C.市场比较法D.收益法3.公司在使用账户时，下列权限哪项不属于普通权限？A.查询B.操作C.复制D.编辑4.下列哪项不是商务沟通的常见障碍？A.兴趣不同B.语言障碍C.心理因素D.时间因素5.下列哪项不是会计的主要职能？A.核算B.备案C.测算D.分析6.商务活动的市场营销策略，不包括下列哪项？A.产品策略B.价格策略C.营销渠道策略D.资金策略7.下列哪项不是国际贸易风险管理的层次？A.基础层次B.合同层次C.运输层次D.资金层次8.以下哪项不属于人力资源管理系统的内容？A.人力资源计划B.薪酬管理C.团队管理D.财务管理9.下列哪项不是市场调查的方法？A.访问调查B.电话调查C.媒介调查D.个案调查10.以下哪项不是信息管理的四大基本要素？A.获取B.处理C.传送D.销售二、填空题1.商标注册申请在提交后需要经过____________天的官方审查。

2.__________是指在市场上确定产品的售价。

3.企业的专利申请允许企业在专利权保护范围内享有____________期。

4.现金流量表分为____________类型。

5.会计核算包括____________和分析两大基本功能。

6.公司董事会的职权包括三项基本职责：____________、监督经营管理和拟定重大经营决策。

7.下列风险，属于国内贸易风险的是__________。

8.商务函电应该具有____________、规范、逻辑分明、语言简洁的特点。

9.知识密集型企业的收入构成主要是基于____________。

10.会计要素包括____________、权益、成本、收益和损失。

三、问答题1.商业银行在金融市场上的三项基本职责是什么？2.涉外商务谈判中的常见谈判策略有哪些？3.什么是企业文化建设？企业文化的氛围是怎样形成的？4.简述信用证的特点与应用范围？5.什么是股票分析？股票分析的方法主要有哪些？6.什么是现代企业制度？现代企业制度的特点是什么？四、论述题1.如何增强自身的跨文化沟通能力？2.简述知识产权的分类及其对企业的重要性。

(完整版)高职单招英语模拟试卷2高职英语模拟试卷（考试时间 120 分钟，满分 150 分）第一部分：基础知识（50 分）第一节：单词辨音（一）、从以下各组中，找出与前方的单词的划线部分读音同样的单词（每题 1 分，合计 10 分）：()1.salt A. half B. almost C. alcoholic D. postal()2.receive A. recent B. rebuild C. recovery D. recitation()3.maps A. meals B. hands C. desks D. eyes()4.says A. say B. saying C. said D. pays()5.brought A. thought B. though C. through D. enough（二）从以下各题的 A、B、C、D 中选出一个划线部散发音与其余三个不一样的选项：()6. A. earn B. early C. heard D. heart()7. A. think B. with C. thirsty D. worth()8. A. climb B. expensive C. arrive D. lifetime()9. A. is B. his C. this D. these()10. A. Christmas B. church C. French D. charge第二节：词语解说从以下各题的 A 、B、C、 D 四个选项中选出一个与句子中划线部分意思邻近的选项（每题 1 分，合计 15 分）()11. We have a lot of things to consider before we can decide.A. rememberB. think aboutC. doD. discuss()12. I shall call on my English teacher this Saturday morning.A. needB. telephoneC. visitD. write a letter to()13. Students are required to go home and ask their fathers to give up smoking.A. stopB. offerC. keep doingD. let on()14. Don ’ t worry. The doctor will be hereinno time.A. in a little timeB. no longerC. in some timeD. at once()15. It ’ s too cold to go swimming today;inaddition, it’ s beginning to rain.A. besideB. besidesC. exceptD. expect()16. Thanks to the help of our teacher, we have made great progress in maths.A. ForB. AsC. BecauseD. Because of()17. My younger brother is no more than seven years old.A. not more thanB. not older thanC. onlyD. over()18. The last class will be over before long.A. long beforeB. soonC. not longerD. long ago()19. Do you care for black tea, Mr. Smith?A. fond ofB. take care ofC. look afterD. like()20. There are a number of students on the playground.A. a lot ofB. lotsC. muchD. the number of(完整版)高职单招英语模拟试卷2()21. Mr. Smith left his office so late that hecouldn ’ t catchthe last bus.A. lostB. missedC. did not seeD. did not hear()22. How much did you spend on these books?A. pay onB. payC. take onD. pay for()23. The teacher tries her best to do well in everything.A. be well atB. do good inC. be good atD. be good in()24. Look out! Don ’ t stay there. The train is coming.A. Be carefulB. Look out ofC. Look roundD. Look at()25. We saw her on the way to the library just now.A. right nowB. just a momentC. alreadyD. a moment ago第三节：语法知识从以下各题的 A 、B、C、 D 中选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项（每题 1 分，合计 25 分）()26. --- Can I borrow your dictionary?---.A. Yes, help yourselfB. No, you can’ tC. Yes, you can borrowD. Yes, go on()27. His mother didn’ t him to go to the party, but he still went out.A. letB. getC. agreeD. allow()28. He will die the doctors operate at once.A. ifB. butC. becauseD. unless()29. --- Have you ever been to Guangzhou?--- Yes, I there once when I was a child.A. wentB. have beenC. would goD. allow()30. I found speaking really in English though I can do a lot of reading.A. easyB. hardC. wellD. good()31. I will him about it as soon as he comes back.A. sayB. speakC. tellD. talk()32. --- I don’ t have much knowledge about country music for my paper.--- Why not get some from Internet?A. instructionB. informationC. messageD. advice()33. We have had the TV set for ten years. Shall we change it a new one?A. toB. intoC. forD. with()34. Is there a shop near here I can buy some postcards?A. whereB. whichC. whenD. if()35. --- Why don’ t we go out for a drive this weekend?---.A. Yes, pleaseB. I think soC. Yes, that’ s all rightD. That’ s a good idea ()36. He was sure that Mathilde lost her necklace in the palace onher way home.A. both, andB. not only, but alsoC. whether, orD. either, or()37. I ’ m sure he will come to see me before he abroad.A. goB. goesC. is going toD. will go()38. We together when we were young.A. were used to swimB. are used to swimmingC. have been used to swimD. used to swim()39. --- “does Mr. Lee go to Shanghai on business?”--- “ At least twice a year.”A. WhenB. How soonC. How oftenD. How long()40. Excuse me, Mrs. Jones. Would you mind me a favour?A. makingB. doingC. to makeD. to do()41. It is difficult to carry on the discussion with all this around us.A. voiceB. noiseC. soundD. nonsense()42. Some meat got rotten easily,?A. didn’ t theyB. didn’ t itC. wasn ’ t itD. weren’ t they ()43. Every clerk finds pleasant to work under such a great and wise manager.A. thatB. itC. thisD. to be()44. You ’ d better.A. to have cut your hairB. to have your hair cutC. have your hair cutD. had cut your hair()45. She spoke too quickly.A. to understandB. to be understoodC. not to understandD. not to be understood()46. “I be home before supper?”you“neednNo, ’ t. ”A. MayB. CanC. MustD. Ought to()47. Yu must hand in your report tomorrow.A. two-thousand-wordB. two-thousand-wordsC. two-thousands-wordD. two-thousands word()48. He decided to visit the family Friday night.A. atB. onC. inD. over()49. Father gave him on how to choose his favorite specialty.A. an adviceB. some adviceC. advicesD. the advice()50. Looking about the classroom, Petty was surprised to find she didn of the students there.A. someB. anyC. noneD. every第二部分：综合能力（ 100 分）第一节：完形填空阅读下边的短文，并从 A 、 B、 C、D 四个选项中选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项（每题 1 分，共 20 分）Once you have reached London , you can go51in taxis, buses, or by 52. I myself like the53 , as it is rapid, easy and cheap. There are so many cars and buses in London that one 54drive along the roads quickly55 many stops. The underground is therefore usually quicker than taxis or buses. If youdo not know London 56 , it is very difficult to find the bus you57. You can take a taxi, but it is much more expensive58the underground or a bus.59 the underground you find good maps60tell you the names of the stations and61you how to get to them, so that it is easy to find your62 .Let us63that I have just arrived64London from France. My train stops at Cambridge. I, therefore, have to get from Victoria Station to Liverpool Street Station. If I have a lot of things to carry, I have to take a taxi, 65 , as I have already said, is much more expensive than a bus or the underground. If I have not many things to66, I can go67some stairs from Victoria Station to the underground station,68an electric train there and go69under the ground to Liverpool Street Station, where I will again come out70the light of day to continue my trip.()51.A. forward B.on C. ahead D. about()52.A. underground B. a undergroundC. an undergroundD. the underground()53.A. former B. earlier C. later D. latter()54.A. can B. cannot C. doesn ’ t enable to D. is able to ()55.A. have B. haven’ t C. with D. without()56.A. very good B. very well C. very little D. very many ()57.A. take B. get C. want D. like()58.A. rather than B. to C. then D. than()59.A. On B. At C. Onto D. Into()50.A. which B. on which they C. in which they D. from which they()61.A. answer B. show C. teach D. explain to()62.A. street B. road C. way D. address()63.A. think B. suggest C. propose D. suppose()64.A. for B. to C. on D. in()65.A. what B. which C. that D. where()66.A. carry B. carrying C. be carrying D. carried()67.A. down B. downward C. down in D. down on()68.A. enter B. enter in C. enter on D. enter onto()69.A. to B. at C. along D. from()70.A. for B. onto C. at D. into第二节：阅读理解仔细阅读以下五篇短文，阅读后，请选出各篇短文后试题的正确答案（每题 2 分，共 50 分）(1 )In the United States, 30 percent of the grown-up population has a “ weight problem ”To. many people the cause is clear: we eat too much. But scientific experiments do little to support this idea. Going back to the America of 1910, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they ate more food. In those days peopleworked harder physically, walked more, used machine much less, and didn’ t television.Several modern studies, besides, have shown that fatter people do not eat moreon average than thinner people. In fact, some research work, such as 1979 study of3,545 London office workers, reports that fat people eat less than thinner people onthe average.Studies show that thin people are more active than fat people. A study by theresearch group at Standford University School of Medicine found the followinginteresting fact; The more the man ran, the greater body fat he lost. The more he ran,the greater was his need for food. Thus, those who ran the most ate the most, yet lostthe greatest amount of body fat.()71. What kind of physical problem do many grown–up Americans have?A. They are too thin.B. They work too hard.C. They are too fat.D. They lose too much body fat.()72. Based on the information given in this article, suppose there are 500Americans, about how many of them will have a weight problem?A. 30B. 50C. 100D. 150()73. Are there scientific facts to support that eating too much is the cause of the “ weight problem ”?A.Yes, there are plenty of them.B. Of course, there are facts to show this is true.C.There are hardly any scientific facts to support this.D.We don ’ t know because the information is not given.()74. Compared with the grown-up Americans today, the Americans of 1910A. ate more food and had more physical activities.B. ate less food but had more activities.C. ate less food and had less physical exercise.D. had more weight problems.()75. What have modern medical and scientific researchers reported to us?A. Fat people eat less food and are less active.B. Fat people eat more food and are more active.C. Fat people eat more food but are less active.D. Thin people run less, but eat more food.(2)Geriatrics is a new branch of medicine that studies diseases of older people. Inthe past one hundred years medical science has become successful in conqueringmany diseasesthat used to kill large numbers of people. As a result many morepeople are living today in the older age groups. These large groups of older peoplehave their own medical problems, and the study and treatment of these is called geriatrics （老年病学） . The doctor who specializes in them is a geriatrician.Of course older people have many of the same diseases as younger people, butthey are more likely to get some diseases and less likely to get others; so thegeriatrician specializes in the diseases that older people are most likely to havetrouble with. These are diseases that have something to do with parts, or organs（器官） , of the body which may gradually（逐渐） wear out. Mainly it is the veins（静脉）and arteries （动脉） ,or blood vessels（血管） , that wear out in suchplaces as the heart (causing heart trouble), or the brain (causing cerebralhemorrhage, or bleeding within the brain). Cancer（癌） is another disease studiedby geriatrics because it is often caused by long wear and irritation in different partsof the body. Also, there is mental disease that can be caused by the wearing out ofblood vessels of the brain in older people. It is like mental disease in younger peopleexcept that they usually cannot remember things, or think clearly. In all disease ofgeriatrics older people need much care and attention.()76. Geriatrics is.A. the study of the illnesses that affect old people and the methods of treatingthemB. the medical problems of old ageC. a kind of diseases of old peopleD. a kind of new medicine()77. In the second sentence,“ conquering” means.A. getting control ofB. studyingC. discoveringD.fighting against()78. Cerebral hemorrhage is.A. serous bleeding from broken blood vessels inside a person’ s brainB. a disease caused by bleeding within the brainC. a mental diseaseD. a cancer()79.who get mental illness usually cannot remember things.A. Younger peopleB. Older peopleC. WomenD. Men()80. From this article we can know that.A. organs of older people may wear out easilyB. the wearing out of the organs can be easily brokenC. the wearing out of the organs can cause a lot of diseasesD. diseases of older people are mainly caused by organs of the boby.(3)One cold afternoon is 1937 a football game was taking place. The players were students at Harard University, near Boston, in the United States of America.American football is a rough game in which it is easy to get hurt. The players areusually strong, solid young men, but on this occasion one player was tall and thin.He wasn’ t really strong enough for football. Buthe was keen to succeed in spite ofthat. He loved outdoor games and played most of them well. Whatever he did, he didwith all his heart. He was John Fitzgerald Kennedy.Twenty-three years later he would become President of the United States.()81. The players are easy to get hurt in American football gamebecause.A. the game is very roughB. the players are youngC. the weather is coldD. some players are not strong()82. The following statements are true about Kennedy except.A. he was interested in outdoor gamesB. he once studied at Harward universityC. he was tall and strong enough to be a football playerD. he was once elected president of the U. S.()83. According to the passage,and young men seemed to bemore fit to be football players.A. tall, thinB. strong, solidC. short, fatD. heavy, keen()84. The sentence“ he was keen to succeed in spite of that.” meansA. he was sharp and quick to succeed though he was tallB. he was brave and strong to succeed though he was thinC. he was important and clever to succeed though he was not strongD. he was active and eager to succeed though he was not heavy()85. When the author says “ Whateverhe did, he did with all his heart. He”wants to imply（示意） Kennedy was a man.A. warm-heartedB. seriousC. activeD. quiet(4)Jack Hawkins was the football coach at an American college, and he was alwaystrying to find good players, but they weren’ t always accepted by the college.One day the coach brought an excellent young player to the dean（教务长）of the college and asked for admission（能够进入） without taking an examination.“ Well,”the dean said after thinking for a while,“ I’ d better ask him a few questions fi Then he turned to the student and asked him some very easy questions, butthe student didn ’knowt any of the answer. At last he said, “ Well,what ’fivestimes seven? ”The student thought for a long time and then answered,-six. ” “ ThirtyThe dean who was very serious and strict in his work, threw up his hands andlooked at the coach hopelessly, but the coach said earnestly（仔细地）“ Oh, please let him in, sir! He was only wrong by two.”()86. In this passage the writer told us that.A. none of the sportsmen is not good at arithmeticB. though the player was good at sports, he was too poor at arithmeticC. it was always difficult for best sportsmen to enter collegesD. the coach was very strict in his work()87. It is true that.A. the college would accept all the students who came out at the top insports B. the coach didn ’ t think the playeramadegreat mistakeC. the dean completely agreed to the coach’ s suggestionD. the coach hoped the player could graduate from the college without an exam()88.“ The dean threw up his hands⋯.” suggests. thatA. he wanted to stop the talkB. he could not help the coach any moreC. the player had already passed the examinationD.the player ’ s answer made the dean unhappy()89. What do we know about the coach?A. He had little knowledge of arithmetic.B. He was an excellent football coach.C. He was strict with his players.D. He was satisfied with the player’ s answer.()90. Which of the following might have happened after that?A. The coach succeeded in accepting the player.B. The player was thankful to the coach for his help.C. The dean could do nothing but give in.D. The student failed to enter the college.(5)My father, at the death of his father, was six years old, and he grew up without education. He moved from Kentucky to Indiana when I was seven. We reached ournew home about the time the state came into the Union. It was a wild area, withmany bears and other wild animals still in the woods. I grew up there. There weresome so-called schools. but what was required of a teacher never went beyond“ reading, writing, and adding. ” If a stranger supposed to understand Latin happene to. Live for a time in the area, he was looked on as a wizard .There was simplynothing to excite a desire for education. Of course, when I grew up, I did not knowmuch. Still, somehow, I could read, write, and add, but that was all. The advance Ihave now made is upon this store of education, which I have picked up under thepressure of necessity.()91. When the writer was a child,.A. his grandfather died in the state of KentuckyB. his family settled down in the country of IndianaC. Kentucky joined the Union as a member stateD. his family had to move from place to place()92. When the writer was seven , his family moved to an area where.A. educated people were greatly respectedB. only a few had a knowledge of LatinC. people were often attacked by wild animalsD. the land had yet to be farmed()93. The schools in the area.A. were of poor qualityB. offered many kinds of subjectsC. respected those who knew LatinD. hired teachers good at reading, writing, and adding()94. How did the writer look at his early education?A. He believed he met the school requirement.B. He thought he was well-educated.C. He thought it was not satisfactoryD. He believed he was poorly educated.()95. At the time he wrote, the writer.A. had to learn to read , write and add.B. found it necessary to receive advanced educationC. was probably fairly well-educated.D. was dissatisfied with his level of education第三节：英汉翻译（每题 5 分，合计 15 分）请将以下英文段落翻译成汉语。

湖南省高等职业院校商务英语专业学生专业技能抽考试题（答卷）考试模块：商务英语谈判考试时量：150分钟Section I 国际商务信息检索(30%) Task 1: Search for useful information in the passage and complete the summary below. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS. (20%)1.Establishment2.quality and expertise3.headquartered4.available5.Air Conditioning6.worldwide accepted7.successful8.staff9.strive to bring10.environmentTask 2: Read the passage and decide whether the following statements are true or false. (True=T, False=F) (10%)11. (T ) 12. (T ) 13. ( T) 14. ( F) 15. (T )Section II 外贸业务谈判(25%) Directions: You are required to design a dialogue based on the following situation with at least 250 words and 8 rounds.Dialogue：A: Edward Adam B:Wang WeiA: Well, why?B: Because there is a great demand recently.A: OK, how about the adapting tramps?B: It is a little difficult for us. however the tramps are scarce, I am not sure whether there would be enough tonnage to make a full cargo even if a tramp could be obtained.A: Well. Do not worry. So that, we can deliver the goods right away in other ways. B: En, how about the transshipment? We usually ship the goods by this way,.A: But the transshipment adds to the express, risks of damage sometimes may delay arrival since our clients are waiting for the goods.B: Well, I am so sorry to tell you there’s no other way except waiting.A: OK, I wonder if the goods will arrive in time.B: No matter how, we insist on transshipment.A:I see, Thanks for this talking and we hope we can have a friendly cooperation. meanwhile, we will fax home and tell you decision tomorrow.B: OK, Thank you very much. See you next time. Bye bye.Section III 外贸英语函电撰写(25%) Directions: You are required to write a letter based on the following situation with no less than 150 words. (Note: Your letter should adopt the modified-block style.)Section IV 商务文书翻译(20%) Directions: Translate the following product description into Chinese. .。

2021年XX省高等职业技术教育招生考试试题〔模拟试题〕A. areB. beC. wereD. is英语15. Idon’t knowI shouldsay.本试题总分值100分，考试时间120分钟。

考生必须在答题卡上答题，在试题纸、草稿纸A. whatB. whereC. beD. are上答题无效。

16.he had cleaned the classroom, he left school.I、语音〔本大题共5小题，每题1分，共5分〕A. BeforeB. WhenC. AfterD. If从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其画线局部与所给单词的画线局部读音一样的17. She asked me whether Iup with the others already.选项，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A. had heldB. was holdingC. had caughtD. was catching1. cat8. This book isinteresting than that one.A. takeB. madeC. haveD. sameA. much moreB. more muchC. many moreD. more many2. school19. You don't have to hurry and there istime.A. footB. foodC. stoodD. woodA. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little3. hear20. It's a nurse’s dutyafter patients.A. dearB. hearC. pearD. earthA. to lookB. to lookingC. looksD. look4. short21. Let me congratulate you onthe entrance exam.A. wordB. workC. worstD. wornA. you passB. to passC. passingD. pass5. honor22.--Why isn’t he in?A. houseB. hospitalC. hourD. hurry--Heto the hospital.Ⅱ、词汇与语法〔本大题共25小题，每题1分，共25分〕A. must goB. can goC. must beD. many have gone从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最正确答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答23. Any was the girl who theyabout all the time.案标号涂黑。

2022年湖南商务职业技术学院单招英语模拟试题及答案解析学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、单选题1．Use your head nothing taught by others can have the same effect on you as ________learned by yourself.A.thoseB.whatC.thatD.the one答案：C2．---- I only told Tom about it.---- You _______ anyone about it.A.won’t have toldB.mustn’t have toldC.shouldn’t have toldD.wouldn’t have told答案：C3．With the bad weather, the passengers had to stay in the airport ____ further information about the taking-off time。

A.onB.forC.in答案：B4．——I’d like to invite you to a concert this evening.——Thank you, but ___I’ll be free I’m not sure at the moment.A.whileB.ifC.whenD.whether答案：B5．Lily’s bag is blue, but______is redA.herB.myC.mineD.she’sC6．I didn’t hear the phone I _____ asleep.A.must beB.should beC.must have beenD.should have been答案：C7．The young writer was ____ to during the meeting. His book was well-known all over the country.A.shownB.broughtC.referredD.introduced答案：C8．I always prefer starting early _______ leaving everything to the last minuteA.rather thanB.in caseD.for fear答案：A9．She didn’t have a _____ sleep last night. Did you sleep _____?A.good; goodB.well; wellC.well; goodD.good; well答案：D10．You have made a few mistakes in your composition but ____you have done well.A.on the wholeB.generally speakingC.on the other handD.first of all答案：A11．Please don’t touch that fish.It smells ________.A.badB.badlyC.goodD.well答案：A12．The shoes are of high quality and()long.A.woreB.are wornC.wearD.will be worn答案：C13．In order to find ________ better job，he decided to study a second foreign language.A.aB.theC.thatD.this答案：A14．A lot()me since I saw you last time.A.has happened toB.was happened toC.happened toD.happen to答案：A15．---()you()your homework?---Yes. Would you please turn down the TV?A.Are; doingB.Have ; doneC.Were; doingD.Did; do答案：A二、完形填空1．Who says honesty(诚信)is dead? Last Tuesday morning Alan Reed，a student at Claremont College here，was getting (1) money out of the bank. He wanted to have 50 dollars and the teller(银行出纳员)(2) him five twenties instead of five tens. For a few seconds，as Alan tells it，he wondered (3) to do. Should he give theextra money back? Keep it? If he kept it，he could buy several new CDs，or he could take his friend Simon to a big dinner. (4) no one would ever notice. But then he (5) the teller. She was a middle-aged woman with a sweet face，and she (6) him of his mother. She had been nice to him. Then he thought that there were probably exact (7) kept of how much money was paid out，and the (8) would probably get in trouble. (9) of all，Alan felt he would probably feel (10) about keeping the extra money. Alan gave back the money at last.1)( )A.lessB.someC.anyD.several答案：B2)( )A.addedB.tookC.askedD.gave答案：A.whatB.howC.whereD.when答案：A4)( )A.QuicklyB.ShortlyC.ProbablyD.Safely答案：C5)( )A.sawB.listened toC.heardD.looked at6)( )A.rememberedB.returnedC.remindedD.required答案：C7)( )A.recordsB.datesC.photosD.places答案：A8)( )A.motherB.studentdy答案：C9)( )A.EachB.WorstC.PartD.Best答案：B10)( )A.excitedB.satisfiedC.happyD.guilty答案：D三、阅读理解1．阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Wearing the wrong type of glasses will do harm to your eyes. This is not true foradults, although incorrect glasses may not be good for children under 10. Ready-made glasses, and not wearing glasses when you should, won’t do harm to your eyes, but you may see better with glasses that are specially made for you.Watching too much television is bad for your eyes. This is not true. People with easily affected eyes may find that they get red and aching from staring at a fixed distance for long periods, but ther e won’t be any lasting effects.Carrots will help you see in the dark. Carrots are rich in beta carotene(胡萝卜素), which the body can change into vitamin A, too little of which can cause night blindness . However , people in most countries don’t need to worry about vitamin A deficiency (缺乏). Night blindness is more likely to be connected with another vision problem.1)According to the passage, which of the following is true?A.Ready-made glasses will do harm to one’s eyes.B.Wearing the wrong glasses may do harm to children’s eyesC.The human body is unable to change beta carotene into vitamin AD.Watching too much television may do harm to children’s eyes.答案：B2)Watching too much television can cause .A.night blindnesssting eye problemsC.a number of vision problemsD.eye trouble for a limited time答案：D四、翻译1．My father told me not to spend so much time playing computer games.答案：我父亲告诉我，不要花太多时间玩电脑游戏。

一、单句填空1.The boy was so crazy computer games that he played online over ten hoursevery day.2.Not once has she given in to any difficulty in her life and that’ s she is a strong-willed woman.3.As a businessman,David is so busy that rarely he have time for his family.4.By the time I saw the job(advertise) in the newspaper,it was alreadytoo late.5.— This is a good place for a picnic.—Yes,it couldn’ t be(good).6.Jim(watch)a late night film at home when,right in the middle of a thrilling scene,the television went blank.7.— Wow! Jane,you ’ re slim again.—Yes,I have been a diet these days.8.he couldn ’ t understand was why the number of people eating in his restaurant was decreasing day by day.9.Please make sure that no details(overlook)before you deliver a speech.10.I looked up and noticed a snake(wind)its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.二、语法填空A:I ’ ve read a book about personal ideals, 1 concludes that living without anaim is like sailing without a compass.B:I agree.The most important in life is to have a great aim,and the2 (determine)to attain it.Ideals are like the stars.We never reach them,3like mariners,we can chart our course by them.A:At the very beginning,I wanted to be a writer.However,I was not very4 (confidence)and gave up.B:The only limit to our realization of tomorrow 5 our doubts of today.A:To be honest,I really love writing.Luckily,I6(publish)some stories in newspapers up to now.B:Congratulations.You should devote yourself7realizing your dream.A:Right.I’ ve also learned it from the book that it ’ s the ideals8have lighted my way,and given me new courage to face life cheerfully.B:As the old9goes,where there’ s a will,there’ s a way.So,don’ t part with your illusions.When they are gone,you may still exist,but you have ceased to live.A:Always10 (bear)this in mind,I may achieve my dream earlier.Right?B:Correct.Good luck!1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6.7.8.9.10.三、完形填空Do you remember the name of your kindergarten teacher? I do,mine.Her namewas Mrs.White.I don ’ t1much about what we learned in her class,but my mother once told me that we 2 to write a lot.And I would bring back what I3and she would look at it and see there were so many4.But no red corrections.And always a star.Sometimes even a “Good!”would make my5filled with happiness.But it 6 my mother,so one day,she went to meet Mrs.White and askedher why she never7my mistakes.And she also asked why Mrs.White8red-pencilled in the right spellings of words or9grammatical errors.Mrs.White said,“The children are just beginning to get excited about using10,about forming sentences.I don’ t want to prevent that11 with red ink.Spelling and grammar can12.The wonder of words won’ t...”Maybe she didn ’ t say it exactly like that.And what my mother gave me was the general idea of what shecould13.I added in the rest,because I grew up14 to use words with loving confidence like that.And it15to me that if Mrs.White had used her red pen more strictly Iprobably wouldn’ t be16 you about this now.I look17 now and think she must have been a rather extraordinary teacher.Allow the joy,wonder and18of expression to flower—however wrongly— like that,19 to bloom is better thannot to bloom.And a bud once nipped(掐掉 )never opens.May we all be so20like Mrs.White.And thanks to Mrs.White I was not worried about writing what I meant evenif I couldn’ t quite spell it out.1.A.know B.remember C.understand D.retell2.A.offered B.wanted C.needed ed3.A.learned B.heard C.wrote D.worked4.A.stars B.marks C.words D.mistakes5.A.head B.heart C.soul D.mind6.A.worried B.moved C.frightened D.pleased7.A.found B.rememberedC.correctedD.ignored8.A.never ually C.always D.often9.A.looked out B.took outC.let outD.pointed out10.A.words B.books C.pencils D.ink11.A.wonder B.enthusiasmC.mistakeD.sentence12.A.happen B.appear C.wait D.write13.A.learn B.remember C.know D.hear14.A.learning B.deciding C.hoping D.helping15.A.happens B.refersC.turnsD.occurs16.A.meeting B.telling C.interviewing D.reading17.A.up B.forward C.back D.down18.A.excitement B.surpriseC.beliefD.relief19.A.how B.whether C.when D.because20.A.delighted B.happyC.kindD.excited四、阅读理解The Basics of Math —Made ClearBasic Math introduces students to the basic concepts of mathematics,as wellas the fundamentals of more tricky areas.These 30 fantastic lectures are designed to provide students with an understanding of arithmetic and to preparethem for Algebra(代数 )and beyond.The lessons in Basic Math cover every basic aspect of arithmetic.They alsolook into exponents(指数 ),the order of operations,and square roots.In additionto learning how to perform various mathematical operations,students discover why these operations work,how a particular mathematical topic relates to otherbranches of mathematics,and how these operations can be used practically.Basic Math starts from the relatively easier concepts and gradually moveson to the more troublesome ones,so as to allow for steady and sure understanding of the material by students.The lectures offer students the chance to“make sense”of mathematical knowledge that may have seemed so frightening.They also help students prepare for college mathematics and overcome their anxiety about this amazing— and completely understandable— field of study.By the conclusion of the course,students will have improved their understanding of basic math.They will be able to clear away the mystery(神秘性 )of mathematics and face their studies with more confidence than they ever imagined.In addition,they will strengthen their ability to accept new and exciting mathematical challenges.Professor H.Siegel,honored by Kentucky Educational Television as“the bestmath teacher in America, ”is a devoted tea cher and has a gift for explaining mathematical concepts in ways that make them seem clear and obvious.From the basic concrete ideas to the more abstract problems,he is a master in making math lectures learner-friendlier and less scary.With a PhD in Mathematics Education from Georgia State University,Dr.Siegelteaches mathematics at Central Arizona College.His courses include various make-up classes and a number of lectures for future primary school teachers.If the course fails to provide complete satisfaction to you,you can easilyexchange it for any other course that we offer.Or you can get your money back.1.What does the course Basic Math mainly cover?A.Algebra.B.College Mathematics.C.Arithmetic.D.Mathematics Education.2.What benefits can students expect from Basic Math?A.Stronger imaginative ability.B.Additional presentation skills.C.More mathematical confidence.D.Greater chances of becoming teachers.3.What can we learn about Professor H.Siegel?A.He is a guest lecturer at Kentucky Educational Television.B.He is to deliver 30 lectures in Basic Math.C.He works in Georgia State University.D.He specializes in training teachers.4.Where is the passage most likely to have been taken from?A.A news report.B.A book review.C.A lesson plan.D.An advertisement.一、句填空1.about句意:那个男孩如此迷恋网游, 以至于每天上网打游十多个小。

湖南单招模拟试题英语一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

（1）What time does the movie start?A. 7:00 p.m.B. 7:30 p.m.C. 8:00 p.m.（2）Where does the woman plan to go?A. The library.B. The bookstore.C. The cinema.（3）What is the man's favorite sport?A. Basketball.B. Soccer.C. Tennis.（4）Why is the woman unhappy?A. She lost her job.B. She missed the bus.C. She failed the exam.（5）What does the woman mean?A. She will stay at home.B. She will go to the party.C. She will visit her parents.2. 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

独白读两遍。

（6）What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. A new restaurant.B. A new movie.C. A new book.（7）How many dishes does the speaker recommend?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.（8）What is special about the dessert?A. It's very sweet.B. It's very large.C. It's very spicy.（9）What does the speaker think of the service?A. It's excellent.B. It's average.C. It's poor.（10）What is the best time to visit the restaurant according to the speaker?A. During lunchtime.B. During dinnertime.C. During breakfast.二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下面三段短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

湖南高职单招英语考试真题Title: Exploring the Authentic English Examination for Hunan Vocational Single RecruitmentThe Hunan Vocational Single Recruitment English examination is a pivotal assessment tool designed to evaluate the English proficiency of aspirants seeking entry into vocational institutions. This examination not only tests the candidates' linguistic knowledge but also their ability to apply that knowledge in practical, real-world scenarios. The following article delves into theintricacies of this examination, highlighting its format, content, and the skills it aims to assess.Firstly, the examination format typically follows a standardized, closed-book, written format. This ensures fairness and consistency in the evaluation process. Candidates are not allowed to use dictionaries or any other external aids during the examination, emphasizing the importance of independent linguistic skills.The content of the examination is diverse and comprehensive, covering various aspects of English languageproficiency. Vocabulary and phraseology are tested extensively, encompassing common nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, prepositions, and their usage in context. Grammar is another crucial component, including basic sentence structures, tenses, voices, subjunctive mood, inversion, passive voice, direct and indirect speech, and subject-verb agreement.Reading comprehension is a significant section that assesses candidates' ability to understand written materials, grasp key points, infer details, and discern facts from opinions. Candidates are typically presented with passages, articles, or advertisements, and they are required to answer questions based on their understanding of the text.Moreover, the examination often includes a section on completing passages or fill-in-the-blanks exercises. In these sections, candidates must read a short passage and select appropriate words or phrases to fill in the blanks, ensuring the content of the passage remains coherent, complete, and fluent.Apart from these, the examination may also incorporate other skills-based sections such as translation, writing, or listening comprehension, depending on the specific requirements of the institution or the year of the examination. Translation tasks might involve translating simple workplace language or phrases into English, testing candidates' ability to apply their linguistic knowledge in a professional context. Writing tasks might require candidates to describe features of objects, events, orwrite common practical essays, assessing their ability to communicate effectively in English.It's worth noting that the difficulty level of the questions varies, with easier questions accounting for approximately 50%, medium-difficulty questions for 30%, and more challenging questions for the remaining 20%. This ensures that the examination is both inclusive and challenging, catering to candidates with different levels of English proficiency.The overall aim of this examination is to assess candidates' ability to apply their English language skills in practical settings, emphasizing the vocational nature ofthe recruitment process. By testing a range of skills, including reading, writing, and comprehension, the examination provides a comprehensive evaluation of candidates' readiness for vocational education and training. In conclusion, the Hunan Vocational Single Recruitment English examination is a comprehensive assessment tool that evaluates candidates' English proficiency in a vocational context. It covers a wide range of linguistic skills and knowledge areas, ensuring that candidates who pass the examination are well-prepared for the challenges and opportunities that await them in vocational education and beyond.。

2017英语单招试题答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) The man is going to the library.2. B) The woman will take the bus to the museum.3. C) The weather is very cold.4. D) The woman forgot to bring her umbrella.5. A) The man is asking for directions to the bank....二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1:6. True. The article mainly talks about the benefits of reading.7. False. It is mentioned that reading can improve concentration, not decrease it.8. Not Given. The article does not mention anything about the negative effects of reading.9. True. Reading is said to be a good way to relax and unwind. Passage 2:10. B) It is a way to improve one's skills.11. D) It helps in building confidence.12. A) It is a form of self-expression.13. C) It can lead to better job opportunities. ...三、完形填空（共20分）14. A) However15. C) opportunity16. B) realized17. D) challenge18. A) Despite19. B) success20. C) courage...四、语法填空（共15分）21. had finished22. to find23. was24. her25. were26. had been27. that/which28. to be29. a30. themselves...五、翻译（共15分）英译汉：31. 他不仅是一位伟大的科学家，也是一位伟大的教育家。

湖南省2017年普通高等学校对口招生考试科目: 英语类综合(试题卷)注意事项:1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和本试题卷的封面上，并认真核对答题卡条形码上的姓名、准考证号和科目。

2. 选择题和非选择题均须在答题卡上作答,在本试题卷和草稿纸上作答无效。

考生在答题卡上按如下要求答题（1）选择题部分请用2B 铅笔将答案填涂在题号下选项所对应的方框内，修改时用橡皮擦干净不留痕迹。

（2）非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写, 否则作答无效。

（3）请勿折叠答题卡，并保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁。

3. 本试题卷共6 页，如缺页，考生请及时报告监考老师，否则后果自负。

4. 考试结束时，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

姓名准考证号祝你考试顺利机密★启用前湖南省2017 年普通高等学校对口招生考试英语类专业综合知识试题本试题卷共七大题，共10页。

请在答题卡上作答。

时量150分钟，满分390分。

Ⅰ. 词汇与结构（本大题分选择题和词形填空两部分，共60分）(ⅰ)单项选择题(从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

共10小题，每小题3 分，共30分）1. Nowadays pollution is rather serious, so every one of us has a role in makingthe earth a better place to live in.A. to be playingB. to have playedC. to be playedD. to play2. As I have an appointment with Mr. Black, fifteen minutes all that I can spare totalk with you.A. beB. isC. areD. was3. The boy students a basketball match now. Let's go and watch.A. are havingB. hasC. is havingD. have4. When the Johnsons returned home from the theatre that night, they found that a lotof valuable things .A. has been stolenB. had been stolenC. has stolenD. had stolen5. 0nly when you have made plenty of market research and obtained sufficient datacome to a sound conclusion.A. can youB. would youC. you canD. you would6. May I have a word with Mr. Copper is in charge of Marketing Departmentplease?A. whenB. whyC. whoD. which7. We had planted five thousand trees the end of April.A. atB. byC. withD. in8. China has a history of more than 4, 000 years.A. recordB. RecordingC. recordedD. be recorded9. —What are you going to do tonight?—I have to write a term-paper in English.A. 1,000 wordsB. 1, 000wordC. 1, 000-wordsD. 1, 000-word10. —How would you like the party yesterday evening?—Wonderful. If you had come with us, you a good time.A. had hadB. would hllvcC. would have hadD. had(ⅱ)词形填空(用所给词汇的适当形式填空。

2022年湖南商务职业技术学院单招英语题库及答案解析学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、单选题1．Many a child _____ reading “Harry Potter”.A.likedB.likesC.likeD.liking答案：B2．Mary ______ a very shy girl. She didn’t like talking to strangers.A.is used toed to beC.is used to beed to being答案：B3．–Would you ______ the luggage for me? I’ll be back soon -- Yes, of courseA.seeB.watchC.notice答案：B4．----- You seem to get lost, need help ----- _______.A.Yes, would you please help me with my bagB.Help me find my key, pleaseC.Yes, give me a hand, pleaseD.I’m looking for KaiFang Road答案：D5．Was it ________ the conference of APEC that made Shanghai the focus of the world then?A.holdingB.to holdC.heldD.having held答案：A6．________ him before, I didn't recognize him.A.Having never seenB.Never seeingC.Not seeingD.Having not seen答案：A59A recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S。

英语试题Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A (22.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you’ll hear six conversations between two speakers. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation Twice.Conversation 11.What is wrong with the woman ?A. She is wet all over.B. She has taken the wrong medicine.C. She has caught a cold.2. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. By the river.B. In the man’s office.C. In the woman’s house.Conversation 23. When will the man go to New York?A. In May.B.In April.C. In March.4. How will the man return?A. By plane.B. By train.C. By car.Conversation 35. Where does the woman want to go?A. An office.B. A fruit shop.C. A police station.6. What does the woman have to do now?A. Wait for Mark at the crossroads.B. Walk head and turn right.C. Walk a little way back.Conversation 47. What has made the man upset?A. He has different tastes from his roommate.B. He has to pay for groceries for the other.C. He has been running out of his money.8. What was the woman’s roommate like?A. She was very kind and helpful.B. She often cooked dinners for the woman.C. She used to have meals for free.9. What advice does the woman give?A. Treating him to a meal in a restaurant.B. Forcing him to move out quickly.C. Having a wholehearted talk with him.Conversation 510. What is the woman worried about ?A. The man’s concert.B. The man’s future.C. The man’s health.11. Where does the woman probably work?A. In a school.B. In a travel agency.C. In a bank.12. What does the man value most?A. Being healthy.B. Being wealthy.C.Being happy.Conversation 613.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a supermarket.B. In a bank.C. At the airport.14. What does the woman show before exchanging the money?A. Her passport.B. Her credit card.C. Her ID card.15. How much money will the woman get at last?A. About $190.B. About $ 200.C. About $320.Section B (7.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.You will hear the short passage twice.Part II Language knowledge (45 marks)Section A. (15 marks)Directions: For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four chioces marked A,B ,C and D.Choose the best one to complet the sentence.21. Why your cousin in Japan?.A. not visitB. not to visitC. don’t visitD. not you visit22. I promise that the matter will _______.A be taken careB be taken care ofC take careD take care of23. The volleyball match will be put off if it ________.A will rainB rainsC rainedD is raining24. ________ their task in such a short time, they asked us to give them a hand.A. FinishingB. FinishedC. To finishD. Finish25. If I you , I would spend my holiday in France.A. amB.wereC. have beenD. are26. The policeman put down the phone, ＿＿＿with a smile on his face.A.satisfiedB.satisfyingC.to be satisfiedD.having satisfied27. —— What do you suppose made him worried?——＿＿＿lots of money.A.LoseB.LostC.LosingD.Because of losing28. ----The light in the office is still on.----Oh, I forget ___.A.turning it offB. to turn it offC. turning off itD. to turn off it29. _______ is no doubt that the Rockets will defeat the Washington Wizards in the nextgame.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. There30. I could feel the wind＿＿on my face from an open window.A.to blowB.blowingC.to be blowingD.blown31. If it were not for the fact that you _____ ill, I would ask you to do this right now.A. wereB. had beenC. areD. should be32.—C an you help me with the maths homework ,mom?—You can’t always _____ other’s help for your homework. Do it by yourself this time, Dear.A. wait onB. rely onC. insist onD. turn on33. If I ____ where he lived, I ____ a note to him.A. knew, wouldB. had known, would have sentC. know, would sendD. knew, would have sent34.—Is this the bank _____ offered you a job _____ you stayed the first time you arrived? —Yes, it is.A. the one; in whichB. the one that; during whichC. where; thatD. which; where35. ＿＿＿all my letters, I had a drink and went out.A.FinishedB.Having finishedC.FinishingD.To finishSection B. (18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D . Fill in each blank with a word or phrase that best fits the context.Once upon a time, there _36__ a very funny story among three people, the King, the Queen and a servant. One day, as 37 as the King entered the palace, he called in a servant and told him he had to have some important papers immediately. Soon came back the servant 38 a stack of official-looking papers, but 39 this, the King threw them away at once and shouted: “No, no, no bring my importa nt papers!” The servant dashed out and in a minute re-entered with a newspaper in his hand.This time, to his 40 , the King tore it into halves and cried: “No, 41 fool! I must have my important papers RIGHT NOW!!!” However, like the first and second time, the servant failed to bring the King 42 he wanted several times. Even the Queen didn’t know what her husband wanted and just tore a page from her book and 43 it to the King. The King moved around in his chair, crossed and uncrossed his legs and seemed very 44 .At last, the servant held out a roll of 45 . He was puzzled and doubted 46 the King needed it or not. On the contrary, upon getting it, the King 47 as fast as possible. So can you guess what happened to the King?36. A. happened B. lived C.is D. goes37. A. many B. much C. soon D. quick38. A. from B. to C. with D. in39. A. saw B. to see C. seeing D.seen40. A. pleased B.joy C. excitement D.surprise41. A. they B. yourselves C. you D. he42. A. what B.that C. who D. how43. A. carried B. offered C.left D.took44. A. happy B. angry C. anxious D. thoughtful45. A. toilet paper B. newspaper C.paper D. money46. A. who B. that C. why D. whether47. A.ran away B. ran out C. flew away D. take awaySection C (12 marks)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.Host: Dr Brain, welcome to our Talk Show. You are a very famous psychologist 48 has written several books about happiness and the things people do to keep themselves happy.Dr Brain: Thank you 49 inviting me. Today, I will take Sang Lan, 50 former gymnast in China, for example to talk about how to find happiness.Host: I see. You often use the example to show how people get happiness even in difficult time. Dr Brain: Yes, 51 we all know, she used to be successful in sport but one day got badly injured .As a result, she had to stop her career and sit in armchair all the time. But the wholeworld can see her remain cheerful and 52 .Host: She must have suffered a lot from her severe injuries and must have been sad.Dr Brain: Though it must have been difficult, 53 she was encouraged not only by her parents and friends but also herself. She was always in high spirits 54 her accident. Shetook pride in her past and felt happy to be alive and lucky to learn new things. Host: That must be why her story so special. And how has Sang Lan adapted55 to her new life? Dr Brain: I think it is her strong will and perseverance that work. She says she likes thinking about meaningful things and keeping herself busy to stay optimistic and positive.Part III Reading Comprehension (30 marks)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.ASchoolgirls have been wearing such short skirts at a Staffordshire school that they’ve beenordered to wear pants instead.All skirts will be banned from September at Paget High School in Branston, Burton upon Trent.Tight-fitting trousers will also be forbidden and Muslim head-dresses will have to be “school blue”color.Head teacher Don Smith said: “One of the big issues for us at the school has been the number of girls who have been wearing inappropriately short skirts.This has been an area of particular concern at a time when there has been a lot of material nationally about the sexualization of young people.”Mr Smith said it would’t be practical to check the length of girls’ skirts and said a blanket ban would be easier for staff to enforce.He said: “We did not want to arrive at a situation where we were telling girls their skirts could only be a certain number of centimeters above or below the knee.”The head teacher said they sought opinions from pupils, parents and other teachers before the uniform rules were changed.The new clothing policy has been explained in a letter sent to parents of the school”s 1,000 pupils and will come into force after the summer holiday.The school also wants pupils to wear clip-on ties instead of traditional neckwear.This rule will be phased(分阶段实施) in over the next year and support will be given to parents unable to afford the new tie.The new uniform regime has not been well received by everyone, however.One parent, whose teenage daughter attends the school, said: “I completely agree some girls were wearing skirts that were too short. However, I think girls should be allowed to be feminine(女性气质的).Other schools manage to let girls wear skirts while making sure they are not inappropriately dressed. I don’t see why Paget can’t do the same.”56.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Paget High school bans all skirts.B.Tight-fitting trousers will be forbidden.C.Muslin head-dress will be forbidden.D.School girls are ordered to wear uniforms.57.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Girls can wear skirts which are long enough.B.The school will offer uniforms for free.C.Girls are allowed to wear skirts that cover their knees.D.An overall ban of girls will be carried out.58.According to Paragraph 2,the major problem Paget High School is faced with is that ______.A.pupils have to wear clip-on tiesB.many girls are wearing skirts too shortC.many parents are unable to buy school uniformsD.the new uniform system isn’t accepted by all students59.When the new uniform policy is to be put into force,what is the reaction of girls and theirparents?A.They are all not satisfier with it.B.They can’t agree to it more.C.They are supportive to the policy.D.No parents insist on their daughters wearing short skirts.60.What will the new clothing policy include?A.Girls can wear short skirts to look sexy.B.New ties will be given to some girls for free.C.The uniform rules will be changed if necessary.D.Girls’ wearing will be checked regularly.BThere is an exercise method,it was made to stretch muscles and improve strength and balance,soon it is becoming popular in the United States. Here’s more about Gyrotonics and the man who invented this special form of exercise.Gyrotonics is a kind of exercise that combines the movements of dancing and swimming with the mental and physical practice called yoga .It helps lengthen muscles, improve balance, and exercise the joints, the parts of the body where bones join each other.A Hungarian dancer named Juliu Horvath developed this special form of exercise .After he was injured in a dancing accident, Mr. Horvath studied yoga intensely. In the 1980s, he developed a new exercise method and combined it with yoga to strengthen dancers’muscles.According to Mr Horvath, his method is based on the octopus, the monkey and the cat. He says these animals have few restrictions. They can move in any direction with control and strength. He designed Gyrotonic movements to help the human body move more freely.A special machine made of wood and weights helps guide the body through the many Gyrotonics exercises. You sit or lie on a flat board. You put your legs or hands through special cloth handles attached to a line with weights. With the tension created by the weights, you must try to move through the exercise.Seven kinds of backbone movements form the base of Gyrotonics. For example, you can stretch your back to the left and right or forwards and backwards. While moving your back, you can also work on arm or leg motions. These movements must be done in a smooth way. Often the motions are circular.When Juliu Horvath first developed Gyrotonics, he was the only teacher. Since then , he has taught almost 70 master trainers. Now, there are more than 800 official schools in the world where you can learn Gyrotonics.61. This passage mainly focuses on .A. Horvath’s successful lifeB. a special kind of exerciseC. some advice on health careD. some uses of a special machine62. According to the passage, what made it possible for Horvath to develop Gyrotonics?A. His dancing-related injury.B. His failure in practicing yoga.C. His good skills of dancing.D. His wish to be a Gyrotonics trainer.63. What do you think inspired Horvath in developing Gyrotonics?A. His experience in dancing.B. His use of a special machine.C. The movements of some animals.D. The ideas from many trainers.64. lf you intend to strengthen your body through Gyrotonics, you have to .A. have a strong bodyB. turn to HorvathC. watch how animals moveD. buy the machine mentioned65. What do we learn from the passage?A. Many Americans have improved their health through Gyrotonics.B. In a way, Gyrotonics is an exercise that improves yoga.C. You only have to move your backbone when doing the exercises.D. Gyrotonics courses can be found in most countries worldwide.CIt was On December 18th, 1908 that three men went up in a balloon. They started early in London. The headman was Auguste Gaudron, and the other two men were Tannar and Maitland. They had a big balloon, and they were ready for a long way.Soon they heard the sea below them. They were carrying the usual rope , and it was hanging down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the rope they had tied a metal box. This could hold water. Or it could be empty. So they were able to cha nge its weight. They were also carrying some bags of sand.After the sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 meters, and the air was very cold. The water in the balloon became ice. Snow fell past t he men’s basket, and they could see more snow on the ground. There was also some snow on the balloon, and that made it very heavy. It began to go down towards the ground. The men tried to throw out some more sand; but it was hard. They tried to break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow and they were still falling; so they had to drop some whole bags of sand. One of them fell on an icy lake below and made a black hole in the ice.At last they pulled the box into the basket. It was still snowing; so they climbed to get away from the snow. They rose to 5,100 meters! Everything became icy. They were so cold that they decided to land. They came down in Poland heavily but safely. They had t raveled 1,797 kilometers from London!66.Three men flew in a balloon _________.A. more than a century agoB. to visit PolandC. for nearly 1,800 kilometersD. to another city67.The metal box was used for _______.A. changing weightB. carrying ropes of the basketC. keeping drinking waterD. carrying the bags of sand68.When the balloon went up h igher, ________.A.they saw the sun go downB. the temperature of the balloon began to fallC. they could see a black hole on the groundD. they made a hole in the basket with their knives69.The balloon landed __________.A. in a foreign countryB. on a lakeC. in LondonD. on the sea70.The three men had to land be cause _______.A.they were very hungryB. they had not enough sandC. they pulled the box into the basketD. they felt too coldPart IV Writing (45 marks)Section A (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.By teaching your children fire safety you can make sure they know what to do when a house fire occurs. Making sure that your children know exactly what is required of them cuts down on the chaos of the emergency situation and helps keep your family safe and secure.All children should know about important fire safety procedures such as the need to stay low to the ground in a smoky room, which keeps them from inhaling smoke, as smoke always rises towards the ceiling. Also tell them that they can put a damp towel or a piece of clothing over their faces and breathe in through it in order to cut down on the effects of smoke inhalation even more.In addition, make sure your children know how to correctly stop, drop, and roll when their clothes catch fire. Because it results in lack of oxygen, which puts out the flames. Also your children should know to touch door handles before opening the door to see if they are hot. If they are, it means that there's a fire in the next room, and they should leave the door closed and find another route out of the house.Make sure your children understand that they should never play with lighters or matches. Many children are fascinated by lighters and matches and want to experiment with lightingthings on fire to see what happens. Hide lighters and matches in some places your children can’t reach.Do regular fire drills to practice your evacuation plan. Make sure everyone knows all the possible exits of the house and that all members of your family know your evacuation plan well enough so that they don't have to waste time thinking if a fire starts. Quick, determined response to a fire will save your family members' lives.Teaching Fire Safety to ChildrenSection B (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.As a young man, Al was a skilled artist, a potter. He had a wife and two fine sons. One night, his older son developed a severe stomachache. Thinking it was only some common intestinal（肠的）disorder, neither Al nor his wife took the condition very seriously. But the disease was actually acute appendicitis (阑尾炎), and the boy died suddenly that night.Knowing the death could have been prevented if he had only realized the seriousness of the situation, Al's emotional health declined under the enormous burden of his guilt. To make matters worse his wife left him a short time later, leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son. The hurt and pain of the two situations were more than Al could handle, and he became an alcoholic.As the alcoholism progressed, Al began to lose everything he possessed — his home, his land, his art objects, everything. Eventually Al died alone in a San Francisco motel room.When I heard of Al's death, I thought, “What a complete failure!” “What a totally wasted life”.As time went by, I began to re-evaluate my earlier harsh judgment. You see, I knew Al's now adult son, Ernie. He is one of the kindest, most caring, most loving men I have ever known. I watched Ernie with his children and saw the free flow of love between them. I knew that kindness and caring had to come from somewhere.I hadn't heard Ernie talk much about his father. One day I worked up my courage to ask him. "I'm really puzzled by something," I said. "I know your father was basically the only one to raise you. What on earth did he do so that you became such a special person?"Ernie sat quietly and reflected for a few moments. Then he said, "From my earliest memories as a child until I left home at 18, Al came into my room every night, gave me a kiss and said, 'I love you, son.'"Tears came to my eyes as I realized what a fool I had been to judge Al as a failure. He hadnot left any material possessions behind, but he had been a kind loving father, and he left behind one of the finest, most giving man I have ever known.1. Why was Al in guilt? (no more than 12 words)_____________________________________________________________________2. Where did Al die? (no more than 5words)_____________________________________________________________________3. What made Al addicted to alcohol? (no more than 10 words)_____________________________________________________________________4. What did Al’s son Ernie learn from his father? (no more than 11 words)_____________________________________________________________________Section C (25 marks)Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below.请以A friend in need is a friend in deed（患难朋友才是真正的朋友）为题写一篇英语短文。

高职单招英语模拟题考试备考试卷附答案教学资料(总11页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--高职单招英语模拟题考试备考试卷附答案高职单招英语模拟题考试备考试卷附答案（一）一、单项选择题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。

1、Was it in just the room()he made up his mind() should break away from his family?A.that; whichB.which; thatC.which; whichD.that; that2、（）the activities might seem childish, in reality they require a lot of str ength and determination.A.WhenB.AsC.WhileD.Once3、The farmers use dogs to（）their cows at night.A.take careB.look upC.watch overD.turn to4、—Do you need any help, Lucy----Yes. The job is（）I could do myself.A.not more thanB.less thanC.more thanD.no more than5、Was it because of the heavy snowstorm in Europe（）the flight had to be put off?A.whichB.soC.whyD.that6、一Oh，that must have been a long journey for you.—Yeah, it（）us a whole week to get there.A.has takenB.tookC.was takingD.takes7、—I haven't got the reference book yet, but I’ll have a test on the subj ect next month.—Don't worry. You（）have it by Wednesday.A.couldB.mustC.shallD.may8、-----The window is dirty.----I know. It（）for weeks.A.hasn't cleanedB.didn't cleanC.wasn't cleanedD.hasn't been cleaned9、Put on the hat. It will protect you（）the burning sun.A.withB.aboutC.fromD.off10、----- John, which color do you like, red or blue-----（）.I prefer to buy a yellow one.A.EitherB.BothC.NeitherD.All11、—These grapes look really beautiful.—They（）! See the price，$ 3.9 9 a pound.Too expensive, aren't they?A.wouldB.couldC.mightD.should12、（）you decide to spend your holidays, one thing is certain, you will g et to your destination fresh and safe.A.WhateverB.WhoeverC.Whereve rD.Whichever13、The club women gathered（）clothes for people in the tsunami-hit co untries.A.a great deal ofB.plenty ofC.a large amount ofD.amounts of14、Many rescue workers were working around the clock,（）supplies to Ya9an, Yunnan Province after the earthquake.A.sendingB.to sendC.having sentD.to have sent15、He is（）busy with the work that he has no time to visit his parents.A.tooB.veryC.suchD.so二、阅读理解阅读下面两篇短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。