广东省高考英语 专题检测卷(二十一) 完形填空

2020-2021学年广州市第二十一中学高三英语第一次联考试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AMembership CardFighting Fit is a members-only club. When you first join, we give you a computerized card. It has your name, photo and membership number on.Please have your card with you every time you use the club. The card is for your use only, and there is a small charge to provide a new one if you lose it. Members are permitted to bring guests to use the facilities at the club.A visiting guest fee is charged for each guest.Fitness ProgramsYour Fitness Program includes a meeting with one of our skilled instructors. This will happen two or three weeks after you have joined. The instructor looks at your health, your current needs and the way you live, and organizes a program suitable for you.GymnasiumOur gymnasiums are the most modem in the area and have high quality exercise equipment. For safety reasons, you must wear sportswear and trainers while exercising, and please remember to take a small towel too. It is one of our rules that you wipe the equipment after use.There is no limit to how long you spend in the gymnasiums, but we ask you to respect other members by only spending 20 minutes on each piece of equipment. There are experienced staff helping you in the gymnasiums at any time.Locker RoomsWe have large male and female locker rooms. Please ensure that your property is kept in your locker at all times. Any belongings which are found in a locker overnight will be removed and taken to Lost Property.CafeThe Cafe offers free tea, coffee and soft drinks.Suggestion BoxMembers' suggestions are always welcome, and the suggestion box and forms can be found at reception. Wetry to respond within two days.1.What does the Fighting Fit Health Club provide for its members?A.A personalized program on their first visit.B.A second membership card for free.C.Help from the staff all the time.D.Certain kinds of clothes and towels.2.At the Fighting Fit Health Club, you can_.A.share your membership cardB.have free drinks in the CafeC.leave personal items in the locker for 24 hoursD.spend as long as you like on all equipment3.Where is the information most probably from?A.A news report.B.A notice board.C.A guide book.D.A reference book.BSpain's tourism industry is looking to Chinese tourists for its high-endmarket, according to Rafael Cascales, president of the Spain-China Tourism Association (ATEC). “It is the kind of tourism that is not only interested in the sun, beach and the “all-included” culture. They enjoy culture, wine, history and nature, and the new Chinese tourists would also want to spend more money in Spain," said Cascales in a recent interview with Xinhua.“They are younger, more women travel and they are more cosmopolitan (见多识广的).They also travel on their own or in couples or in smaller groups. The old-fashioned large groups of visitors have not disappeared, but this new form of traveling is becoming more important,55he said.Speaking of the consumption pattern of the new kind of Chinese tourists, Cascales said, “The money they spend is distributed better because they will book one flight with one airline, the hotel with another company and the restaurant with another.” In his eyes, “Chinese tourists are very important because they combine two things: there are a large number of them and they spend more money than anyone else — almost four times more than tourists from other countries." They not only travel abroad in the summer months when Spain has to compete with the sun and beaches in countries such as Turkey and Egypt, but also travel in the off-peak seasons of a year, according to Cascales.In 2017, Spain is the second most popular tourist destination in the world, only after France. It attracted about 82 million visitors, 700,000 of them from China, a number which is estimated to rise to about 2.2 million by 2022.“We are ready; we have the infrastructure (基础设施) at every level, especially in hotel capacity. Here those visitors can find what they are looking for, including the luxury items which distinguish them,” Cascales noted.4. What are the features of the new Chinese tourists according to Cascales?A. They are cautious about spending money in Spain.B. They are likely to travel in smaller groups now.C. They are only interested in the sun and beach.D. They are mainly male visitors of middle age.5. What can we learn about the consumption pattern of new Chinese tourists?A. They will reserve flights and hotels with different companies.B. They will spend less money than tourists from other countries.C. They will travel abroad only during the off-peak seasons.D. They will spend the money in different cities.6. What is done to meet the demands of Chinese tourists?A. Local cultures in Spain are promoted.B. Well-furnished hotels are provided.C. Best and expensive items are offered for free.D. More shopping sites are constructed.7. What is the purpose of this text?A. To introduce the tourism industry of Spain.B. To show Spain's desire to attract Chinese tourists.C. To describe the features of Chinese tourists.D. To advertise Spain as a top tourist destination.CIt’s a little before8 a.m. when Mathias Schergen pushes open the side door at Chicago’s Jenner Elementary Academy for the Arts. He walks down the hall toward the office to sign in. It’s the same routine he’s had as Jenner’s art teacher for nearly a quarter century. “It’s going to be a good day,” a colleague calls out. “It’s a good day.” They hug. It seems like a typical Friday. Except it’s not. After 23 years at Jenner Elementary, Schergen is retiring. Even on his last day, there are still art projects to finish.Schergen leaves behind a richlegacyat this school. He’s won grants (拨款) for art projects. He turned an empty classroom into a museum. He’s pushed his students to make art about their lives. And he was awarded aGolden Apple — the most honorable teaching award in Chicago. But it wasn’t always easy. For years, Schergen taught in one of the city’s toughest neighborhoods. “When I first got my room, I noticed there were bullet holes in the window. That made me nervous,” he says. So he stuffed Beanie Babies in the holes to make it “look kind of funny”. “I didn’t even tell my wife for a whole year,” he says. “I didn’t want her to know.”With one hour to go, Schergen piles the chairs and sweeps the floor. He cleans out the sink for the last time. Fifth-grader Deontae Barnes, one of his best helpers, has watched him say goodbye all day. He wanders in the doorway. “Ah, come here, son,” Schergen says, signaling him over. He bends down for a hug. “Thank you for making these last days special and being a help to me.”When Deontae leaves, a reporter asks Schergen: When your kids ask why you’re retiring, what do you tell them? “I just tell them that grown people have dreams too,” he says. “I have other things in my life I have to do. It’s time. It’s just time.”8. Why is it a special Friday for Schergen?A. He was retiring on that day.B. He won an honor for his school.C. He was interviewed by a reporter.D. He received a Golden Apple award.9. What does the underlined word “legacy” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Art projects.B. Great achievements.C. Respect from students.D. Change in teaching.10. What made Schergen nervous when he first got to the school?A. Safety concerns in the school.B. The poorly-equipped classroom.C. Being misunderstood by his family.D. Students’ poor academic performance.11. What is the best title for the text?A.A Typical Day for an Art TeacherB. Time for Art ProjectsC. A Teacher’s Final Day at SchoolD. The Last Art ClassDIn Colombia a group, named WebConserva, is carrying out a project in the San Lucas Mountains with the help of coffee growers.The San Lucas area is one of the most unexplored places in Colombia, which is home to many thousands of species of animals and plants. Yet gold mining and coca farming have dealt a blow to its ecosystem. To limit additional development in the San Lucas area, the group helps coffee growers by linking them with processors from around the country.Colombia has more different kinds of living things than any other country except neighboring Brazil. In 2016, the Colombian government signed a peace deal with the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia ending years of civil war. As a result, more land became accessible for use, with deforestation(毁林) coming along. Government information shows that in 2017, almost 220,000 hectares of forest were destroyed compared to around 124,000 hectares in 2015.To date, the project includes 10 families who farm 400 hectares of coffee plants, which costs about $77,000 dollars a year. WebConserva hopes that, in time, 200 families will be included. At that level, 20,000 hectares of untouched forest could be protected. In San Lucas, the families promise not to cut down trees to expand their crops or to hunt wild animals from the forests. In return, they receive $ 250 to $ 300 per 125 kilograms of coffee, an enviable amount there. Arcadio Barajas is among those taking part. His new coffee plantation(种植园) makes a barrier between cattle farms and forests where wild animals like the jaguar live and hunt. In this way, he doesn't have to kill wild animals to protect his cattle.Barajas said that pulling down the forest to plant coca and killing wildlife were against his will. Now he feels that growing coffee lets him be astewardof the land. "I'm taking care of the environment, the forest and the animals," he said.12. Why does WebConserva set up the project?A. To help local farmers make money.B. To expand areas of coffee growing.C. To link processors with coffee growers.D. To conserve biodiversity in the Mountains.13. What happened after Colombia’s civil war was over?A. Colombia helped many needy families.B. Colombia lost lots of areas of forests.C. Colombia started to save damaged forests.D. Colombia became more peaceful than Brazil.14. Which is probably a function of Barajas's coffee plantation?A. A method of protecting cattle and wildlife.B. A substitute for hunting of wild animals.C. A barrier between man and wild animals.D. A shelter for cattle against human hunters.15. What does the underlined word "steward" mean in the last paragraph?A. Farmer.B. Master.C. Guardian.D. Explorer.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

名师指津广东省高考英语完形填空专项训练生活经历1I will never forget the smile and the look of a young man’s face on the train.One day I took the train home. There was an 1 seat facing a young man. The man looked 2 and you could easily notice his drug addiction from his 3 . The train was extremely 4 but no one wanted to sit near him.I 5 to him and sat directly opposite to him. I looked him in the eye and smiled. I would never forget the6 on his face. It was a special look of shock, shame and amazement. He was obviously7 that someone would sit opposite him. Then a look of shame8 the shock. He realized that his drug addiction was so9 that I could easily see it from his appearance. Then he tried to clean up himself 10 and quietly. He straightened his posture and 11 his hair. After the clean-up, he said nothing nor tried to get closer. He just stared out of the12 . Sometimes he looked at me with an 13 smile.A moment later he arrived at his 14 . Right before going out of the carriage, he put on a big and 15 smile. “Have a good day,” he said. The smile was unforgettable. All I did was smile and what I got was amazing. 1．A．important B．empty C．interesting D．occupied2．A．old B．shining C．dirty D．energetic3．A．appearance B．clothes C．body D．behavior4．A．fast B．noisy C．comfortable D．crowded5．A．spoke B．walked C．pointed D．waved6．A．look B．smile C．tears D．wonder7．A．interested B．unhappy C．shocked D．angry8．A．relieved B．replaced C．set D．hit9．A．unhealthy B．heavy C．illegal D．obvious10．A．secretly B．slowly C．excitedly D．kindly11．A．arouse B．cut C．arranged D．dyed12．A．station B．window C．apartment D．sky13．A．embarrassed B．charming C．confident D．proud14．A．house B．goal C．conclusion D．stop15．A．responsible B．sincere C．confusing D．attractive2On our way home we came across a bunch of checks belonging to a woman named Stacey. The checks totaled about $3000! 1 , there were 3 $100 bills. We thought that it would be funny if we brought the checks to the 2 and simply deposited(储蓄) it for the woman without 3 anything. Although 4 the money was a good thing to do, I made the suggestion that we should 5 that she do something good in 6 . So after some discussion, we got to Stacey’s bank, saying that “Hey, listen, at some point during the day a 7 named Stacey is going to come here 8 about losing her checks and some 9 . Tell her that her checks were found and the person that found them wanted her to read this 10 ."“Stacey. Hello, I found your checks and 11 it to the bank. I don’t know if you take the train in the morning or if you live here, but there is a 12 man that sits outside the train station every morning, and I am sure that if you would like to 13 along the good deed, he would love a coffee and bagel(过水面包圈) tomorrow morning. Have a great day!”I am 14 to say that the next morning when we got off the train, the homeless man was there and he had a big cup of 15 and a bagel.1．A．Besides B．Even C．Still D．However2．A．bank B．shop C．home D．station3．A．doing B．saying C．showing D．hearing4．A．taking B．spending C．depositing D．donating5．A．command B．order C．request D．demand6．A．turn B．return C．case D．surprise7．A．man B．woman C．child D．student8．A．worried B．relaxed C．frightened D．pleased9．A．coins B．wealth C．pills D．cash10．A．list B．warning C．note D．notice11．A．gave B．took C．showed D．brought12．A．special B．homeless C．lazy D．careless13．A．pass B．drive C．go D．come14．A．angry B．happy C．doubtful D．sorry15．A．water B．tea C．coffee D．milk3An old woman in the supermarket had trouble getting her left shoe back on her foot. The 1 was that she couldn't find a good place to 2 herself. I ran up next to her and asked, “Would you like some 3 ?”“Oh please.” she said “I took my 4 off because it had a small stone inside.” I 5 she place her left hand on my shoulder. It 6 just a moment and the task was done.After that, she said to me, “At my age I don’t get to meet many foreigners. You 7 like a wonderful young man. It would be like getting to eat a meal in a 8 country, without needing to travel. Would this be OK? I wouldn’t want to be9 .”I must say her 10 caught me off guard. “Well sure!”I said. “I hope I buy things you won’t11 eating.” As a way of seeing just how 12 she was, I put a bottle of wine in my cart.“Is that wine?”she said. “I never tasted alcoh ol. After so many years of hard work it’s wonderful to 13 myself to such a luxury. This is the first time in my life I'll try wine, and I'm going to pretend that I'm at a fine restaurant in Italy. Perhaps I'll buy a phrase book to learn what to say to the 14 !”Isn’t it wonderful, to make friends with a lady that has such a lively 15 !1．A．mistake B．matter C．problem D．question2．A．balance B．control C．distance D．organize3．A．care B．advice C．help D．support4．A．skirt B．cloth C．cap D．shoe5．A．expected B．ordered C．demanded D．suggested6．A．cost B．took C．spent D．paid7．A．become B．appear C．turn D．seem8．A．rich B．poor C．foreign D．strong9．A．disturbing B．frightening C．confusing D．scaring10．A．application B．proposal C．purpose D．offer11．A．enjoy B．mind C．imagine D．keep12．A．humorous B．private C．reasonable D．valuable13．A．sentence B．cook C．treat D．invite14．A．guest B．employer C．waiter D．friend15．A．thoughts B．enjoyment C．impression D．imagination人生感悟4When I was ten, I asked my neighborhood, “Which city is further wes t, Reno or Los Angeles?" The correct answer is Reno. But he was so 1 that Los Angeles was west of Reno that he was willing to bet me two 2 .So I went to get my map of the USA. The guy looked at it and said, “The map is not 3 at all.” Actually it was. However, he was bigger than me. So I didn’t 4 my two dollars.I 5 some conclusions from this story. There is such a thing as 6 , but we often benefit from ignoring it or directly 7 it. Also, truth is neither relative nor subjective. It may be 8 to find. But there is such a thing as truth and the pursuit of truth: trying to figure out what has really happened, trying to figure out how things 9 are.Almost 15 years ago, I 10 a story about a(n) 11 man, who had been sentenced to death in Texas. And through hard work, I was able to make the movie The Thin Blue Line and to help get him out of 12 .What kept me going was the 13 that there had to be answers to the questions “Was he gui lt y or not?”, “If not, who was?” and that I could find answers to these questions through 14 .It’s not that we find truth with a big“T”. We investigate and sometimes we find things out and sometimes we don’t. There’s no way to know in 15 . It's just that we have to go on as though there are answers to questions. We must go on as though we can find things out—even if we can't.1．A．interested B．convinced C．doubtful D．confused2．A．cards B．presents C．dollars D．toys3．A．accurate B．real C．wrong D．large4．A．return B．borrow C．get D．lend5．A．got B．lifted C．raised D．drew7．A．truth B．result C．proof D．experience6．A．throwing B．favoring C．agreeing D．denying8．A．easy B．interesting C．hard D．useful9．A．eventually B．really C．deeply D．easily10．A．come from B．come across C．come to D．come at11．A．innocent B．guilty C．poor D．kind12．A．house B．hospital C．court D．prison13．A．appreciation B．consideration C．belief D．promise14．A．asking B．thinking C．investigating D．communicating15．A．general B．advance C．conclusion D．brief5When I was a kid, most of my friends could stay home from school after making any excuse but not me. I had to be 1 in order to stay home. My parents 2 to say that they were teaching me how to have a good 3 ethic(道德).Last week, I was on the train and sat behind a young man who was 4 to his friend about his life. His passion in life is to make movies but he will not 5 it because he has no 6 if he can make enough money and he does not want to waste 7 because probably it will take years to make it big. He then admitted to thinking about becoming a(n) 8 because he thought he can 9 make six figures within one year. His friend agreed because as he put it, "I have no 10 to work long hours and not make much money. Accounting is good because you can make tons of money and only work like 30 hours."However, many people these days don't 11 that when things seem to happen immediately, it is only because a lot of 12 , determination and time has gone into it. In the television show Fame, the dance teacher told her dance students, "if you want fame, fame costs and here's how you start 13 for it, in sweat." Every time I watched that show, my dad would 14 state how fight she was because in order to succeed you have to work hard.There was no 15 for laziness.1．A．lying B．trembling C．strong D．intelligent2．A．needed B．ought C．used D．agreed3．A．service B．office C．life D．work4．A．reflecting B．praying C．contributing D．complaining5．A．pursue B．hunt C．track D．support6．A．sign B．clue C．evidence D．indication7．A．chance B．luck C．time D．money8．A．superstar B．director C．actor D．accountant9．A．gently B．eagerly C．easily D．carefully10．A．desire B．advantage C．wish D．pleasure11．A．understand B．recognize C．wonder D．realize12．A．anxiety B．effort C．patience D．attempt13．A．coming B．looking C．paying D．making14．A．excitedly B．proudly C．hopefully D．silently15．A．explanation B．plan C．decision D．excuse真情故事6Tess was eight years old when she heard her parents talking about her little brother, Andrew. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. Only a very costly 1 could save him now and no one wanted to 2 them the money. She heard Daddy say to her Mother 3 , "Only a miracle(奇迹) can save him now."Tess got all the change he had and 4 her way to Rexall's Drug Store."What do you want?" the clerk asked."A miracle." Tess answered. "My little brother has something 5 growing inside his head and my dad says only a miracle can save him now.""We don't 6 miracles here. little girl." the clerk said.The clerk's brother was a well-dressed man. He 7 over and asked the little girl, "What kind of miracle does your brother need?""I don't know," Tess 8 with tears in her eyes. "I just know he's badly 9 , but my dad can't 10 for a miracle, so I want to use my one dollar and eleven cents." Tess answered in a 11 voice."A dollar and eleven cents-the 12 price of a miracle for little brothers." smiled the man.That well-dressed man was Dr. Carlton Armstrong, a surgeon. The operation was completed without 13 and it wasn't long before Andrew was home again and doing well. That surgery is a real 14 . It costs one dollar and eleven cents, plus the 15 of a little child.1．A．surgeon B．companion C．protection D．operation2．A．borrow B．lend C．make D．leave3．A．happily B．proudly C．angrily D．sadly4．A．made B．took C．sailed D．passed5．A．doubtful B．bad C．puzzling D．unlucky6．A．buy B．purchase C．sell D．share7．A．looked B．ran C．came D．rolled8．A．replied B．allowed C．accepted D．expected9．A．tired B．deaf C．nervous D．ill10．A．wait B．beg C．pay D．apply11．A．high B．low C．loud D．excited12．A．exact B．same C．proper D．reasonable13．A．cost B．waste C．charge D．tip14．A．achievement B．task C．medicine D．miracle15．A．devotion B．faith C．trust D．patience7There are so many things our mothers do for us that are taken for granted, and too often are never given a second thought.Mum was busy and always came home very 1 , but after her hard day at work, Mom would listen with great 2 and enthusiasm to all our long, drawn-out stories and 3 prattling(絮叨) that we had saved up all day to tell her.One school's "Theme Day", the children were 4 to dress in costume(女套服). Though Mom was exhausted from working all day, she got right to 5 my costume. But 1 was horrified to 6 that she was using an old fifty-pound potato sack(麻布袋) for my costume! I couldn't wear a potato sack! Mom tried to assure me that it would be 7 , but it didn't make me feel better. I went to bed that night, not wanting to 8 the next morning, and secretly planning to tell my teacher I forgot.When I woke up the next morning, Mom was up and 9 for work, and had just put the finishing touches on my costume. I 1ooked at it reluctantly, but to my 10 , it was wonderful! I tried it on, and it 11 me perfectly!I couldn't believe that such a good costume should come from an old sack!Mom was very pleased with my 12 , but looked very tired. It was not until then that I 13 Mom had stayed up all night, 14 my costume, but then had to go to work, without 15 at all!1．A．surprised B．depressed C．tired D．excited2．A．interest B．energy C．effort D．wonder3．A．unbelievable B．absurd C．fantastic D．endless4．A．forced B．encouraged C．supposed D．persuaded5．A．buy B．make C．mend D．wash6．A．know B．think C．tell D．discover7．A．OK B．necessary C．soft D．reasonable8．A．spend B．face C．arrange D．manage9．A．washed B．bound C．determined D．dressed10．A．wonder B．sorrow C．delight D．pride11．A．covered B．wrapped C．linked D．fit12．A．request B．reaction C．hope D．struggle13．A．found B．believed C．guessed D．realized14．A．sewing B．finding C．searching D．studying15．A．dinner B．work C．sleep D．sack学校生活8Susannah was a shy but clever girl. She had worn 1 for as long as she could remember. And again, for as long as she could remember, some of her classmates had always made fun of her. The worst thing was that Lewis 2 her 'Four Eyes'. She acted like she didn't 3 , but in fact Susannah couldn't stand it．One day, the class went on a school outing to 4 some famous caves. The children were walking towards the caves, while Lewis 5 . While falling, he got 6 of Susannah, who walked next to him, and both 7 down the hole.They landed in a dark cave. Susannah and Lewis shouted for 8 , but no one came. The next morning they still hadn't been found and Lewis continued shouting for help, but no 9 and he started feeling 10 .It must have been noontime, because Susannah 11 that the ray of light just landed on the floor in front of her. 12 , she took a piece of wood that had fallen into the cave, and, using her glasses as a magnifying(放大) glass, she focused the ray of light onto the 13 . Now they had a torch(火把). Lewis watched with surprise and excitement and off they went to explore the cave.It took them some time, and they had to burn quite a few torches, but 14 they found a way out. On top ofhugs and cries of 15 , Lewis gave Susannah his heartfelt thanks.1．A．glasses B．necklaces C．earrings D．watches2．A．teased B．laughed C．warned D．called3．A．defend B．mind C．object D．offend4．A．approach B．enter C．visit D．attend5．A．wandered B．waved C．smiled D．slipped6．A．hold B．touch C．support D．place7．A．walked B．moved C．fell D．flew8．A．praise B．water C．food D．help9．A．feedback B．response C．reaction D．effect10．A．scared B．shocked C．disturbed D．annoyed11．A．doubted B．concluded C．recognized D．noticed12．A．Slowly B．Quickly C．Unexpectedly D．Obviously13．A．glass B．torch C．wood D．floor14．A．seriously B．hurriedly C．finally D．curiously15．A．loss B．relief C．justice D．return9A diary can play many roles. It can be a close 1 , a storehouse of dreams or a 2 that helps clearness of thought. A diary can also be a powerful source of 3 during challenging or upsetting periods. When you 4 those insights and incidents, you can return to your words days, weeks, or months later and find uniquely comforting reassurance. A diary with a specific purpose 5 the urgency of your life and thus provides you with a landmark to return to when you begin to doubt yourself. If 6 does arise, simply open your diary to copy your experiences to recapture those 7 of confidence, passion, and bravery you felt in the past.You should give some thought to the 8 of diary that will serve you best. A series of diaries might describe those accidental occurrences in a meaningful way, pushing you 9 . A pride diary makes note not only of those times you felt 10 of yourself but also precisely why you were pleased with your efforts. And a cause-and-effect diary can help you become more decisive by 11 you of all the wise choices you have 12 .Regardless of the type of focused diary you choose to keep, your recollections will 13 a positive feedback circle that helps you cope with doubt in a constructive way. Reading through your diary when 14 seems uncertain can show you that your doubt is 15 . You will know without a doubt that you are indeed living your purpose.1．A．classmate B．player C．neighbor D．friend2．A．instrument B．equipment C．tool D．trick3．A．respect B．comfort C．pleasure D．calmness4．A．record B．broadcast C．dump D．abandon5．A．means B．contains C．represents D．reflects6．A．difficulty B．doubt C．hesitation D．frustration7．A．opinions B．ideas C．sayings D．feelings8．A．brand B．number C．type D．size9．A．backward B．forward C．inward D．outward10．A．excited B．patient C．proud D．satisfied11．A．warning B．informing C．reminding D．telling12．A．set B．had C．took D．made13．A．create B．published C．discovered D．mix14．A．life B．business C．health D．heart15．A．lost B．unfounded C．dismissed D．changed生活万象10Tommy, an only child, had always been happy, cooperative and an excellent student. How could I 1 his father and mother that his recent 2 grades reflected a broken-hearted child's reaction to his adored parents' 3 and forthcoming divorce? I called both of them to come to school, but neither 4 that I had summoned the other.Tommy's mother entered and took one of the 5 I had placed near my desk. Soon the father arrived. Good! At least they were concerned enough. A look of 6 and irritation passed between them, and then they pointedly7 each other.I found a crumpled tear-stained sheet in his desk, on which 8 covered both sides, just a single sentence scribbled over and over. 9 I smoothed it out and gave it to Tommy's mother. She read it and then without a word 10 it to her husband. He frowned. Then his face softened. He studied the scrawled words for what seemed a long time. At last he 11 the paper carefully, placed it in his pocket, and reached for his wife's outstretched 12 . She wiped the tears from her eyes and smiled at him. He 13 her with her coat and they left together.I could 14 describe my feelings at that moment, but I finally understood that it is 15 that makes the world go around.The words on the paper: "Dear Mom, Dear Daddy, I love you ... I love you ... I love you."1．A．confuse B．convince C．persuade D．inform2．A．failing B．remaining C．exciting D．interesting3．A．relation B．connection C．competition D．separation4．A．decided B．insisted C．knew D．hoped5．A．chairs B．tables C．books D．papers6．A．joy B．sorrow C．surprise D．anger7．A．ignored B．met C．hated D．liked8．A．speaking B．listening C．writing D．reading9．A．Loudly B．Silently C．Quickly D．Deliberately10．A．took B．handed C．brought D．turned11．A．wrapped B．covered C．folded D．carried12．A．hand B．foot C．head D．tongue13．A．fit B．raised C．helped D．supported14．A．never B．always C．almost D．hardly15．A．father B．mother C．care D．love名人轶事11Joe Wong is a Chinese-American comedian. His jokes 1 from racial, personal, and political. It's not always easy to 2 his humor, but it is always inspiring.In China, Joe enjoyed watching 3 Chinese stand-up comedy. Continually fascinated by the American 4 he tried to learn about it through rock music from radio stations, books and movies. Joe graduated at Rice University in Texas. In 1996, Joe tried his 5 skills by writing for the campus newspaper. He was excited to find out how much people enjoyed his humor.Moving to Boston in late 2001 to take advantage of the well-established comedy scene, Joe 6 in stand-up comedy classes. He quickly became a famous 7 . Joe has 8 the Lizard Lounge weekly comedy contest six times, thus 9 out in the comedy club in Cambridge, Massachusetts noted for its smart comedians.In 2003, Joe wrote and produced the short 10 , "Joe Wong For President," which won Best Short Film at the 2003 Cambridge Fringe Fest beating out nationwide competition. After the Fringe Fest, he appeared on the local television show Chowdah.Cheered on by his fellow comedians, Joe was a 11 in the 2003 Boston International Comedy Festival, thus making his way to the top eight of some 300 contestants from all over North America. During the competition, lots of reporters took 12 .In the 2005 Boston Comedy Festival, Joe participated in the talk shows where his performance won great 13 from the press. Later that year, he was 14 by a public radio station.Nowadays, Joe Wong performs 15 in major comedy clubs and colleges throughout the country.1．A．start B．range C．choose D．date2．A．recognize B．testify C．classify D．beautify3．A．occasional B．traditional C．international D．official4．A．songs B．stories C．films D．culture5．A．acting B．dancing C．talking D．writing6．A．enrolled B．went C．attended D．took7．A．operator B．director C．comedian D．producer8．A．defeated B．beat C．lost D．won9．A．standing B．backing C．sending D．getting10．A．play B．film C．dialogue D．story11．A．finalist B．candidate C．pianist D．last12．A．care B．notice C．charge D．control13．A．views B．previews C．revision D．reviews14．A．interviewed B．interpreted C．interrupted D．interacted15．A．regularly B．badly C．tiredly D．negatively12Today we tell a traditional American story called a "tall tale." A tall tale is a story about a person who is larger than life. An African-American man named John Henry was the 1 of the people who built the 2 . He was known for his 3 . He worked for the railroads. By the time John Henry was a young man, he wag one of the best 4 in the country. People said he worked so fast that his 5 moved like lightening.One day, a salesman came to the work area with a new drilling machine powered by 6 . He said it could drill holes faster than twelve men working together. But the supervisor of the workers 7 the salesman's claims. He told the salesman that John Henry could 8 more than twenty men working together. But the salesman didn't believe him so a 9 took place. At first, the steam-powered drill worked two times 10 than John Henry did. Then, he started working with a hammer in each hand. He worked faster and faster. His wife and son cheered when the machine was pulled from the tunnel. But he kept on working, faster and faster. He hit the 11 so hard that his body began to fail him. He became weak, and 12 . His wife and son cried sadly. Soon, the steam drill and other machines 13 the steel-drivers. Many laborers left their families, looking for work. They took the only jobs they could find. As they worked, some sang about John Henry. We are not sure whether John Henry really lives but many people say he 14 the spirit of growth in 15 during this period.1．A．leader B．soul C．hero D．boss2．A．houses B．bridges C．railroads D．roads3．A．strength B．kindness C．courage D．bravery4．A．steel-drivers B．bus-drivers C．car-drivers D．subway-drivers5．A．hands B．hammers C．sticks D．steals6．A．gas B．air C．water D．steam7．A．dismissed B．disliked C．discovered D．discouraged8．A．win B．beat C．kill D．hun9．A．race B．show C．performance D．game10．A．slower B．faster C．higher D．lower11．A．rock B．wall C．steel D．machine12．A．slept B．sobbed C．cried D．died13．A．placed B．replaced C．hit D．recovered14．A．represented B．presented C．remembered D．realized15．A．Africa B．Asia C．Europe D．America成功之道13People want to know how to realize dreams. Here are some 1 for you.First, act on your dream! To achieve the future you want, you must identify what you really want to do and then act on your 2 . Don't just daydream about what you want, identify it, plan how to 3 it, and then act on your dream. That is the path to the success you want.Second, it takes 4 to act on your dream. For example, over several weeks' time, I started narrowing my 5 down to several ideas that 6 me and which would take real effort to achieve.Third, it requires 7 to act on your dream. Some people know just 8 what they want to do when they grow up and it doesn't change. Others of us scatter our efforts in many 9 as things catch our 10 . Sure, it's fun and there are a lot of great experiences that we can live as a result of going off in so many directions, but when you 11 on the last 40 years, what is there to show for it, and what is there to look forward to over the 12 several decades?At 13 let others help you act on your dream. I decided that I wanted to achieve something that had 14 meaning for me and that would take real effort to achieve——both my effort and the effort of many others. When working together towards a common 15 , I believe ordinary people can achieve extraordinary results.1．A．suggestions B．ideas C．ways D．plans2．A．subject B．job C．dreams D．plays3．A．succeed B．achieve C．take D．receive4．A．effort B．strength C．money D．energy5．A．material B．books C．options D．chances6．A．inspired B．defeated C．hurt D．include7．A．strength B．courage C．persistence D．focus8．A．hardly B．lately C．exactly D．mostly9．A．inventions B．directions C．reactions D．actions10．A．attention B．time C．sight D．breath11．A．look for B．look up C．look back D．look at12．A．next B．last C．past D．forward13．A．first B．the end C．last D．the beginning14．A．false B．real C．new D．old15．A．goal B．topic C．project D．field快乐人生14Someone once said, "There's no sense worrying about things you got control over because if you got control over them, there's no sense worrying. And there's no sense worrying about things you got no control over either, because if you got no control over them, there's no sense worrying".Maybe that makes 1 . But even if it does, I'll possibly 2 up worried anyway, which is why I like the following story.Corrie 3 us a lesson as a little girl. Having met the 4 body of a baby, she realized that people she loved would someday die, too. The thought 5 and worried her.One night her father came into her room. Corrie burst into tears, "I need you. You can't 6 .You can't!" Her father spoke to her, "Corrie, when you and I get to Amsterdam, when do I give you your ticket?"She considered the question. "Why, just before I get on the train." She answered." 7 ," he continued. Then he gave her assurance that was to last a lifetime. "When the time comes that some of us have to die, you will look into your heart and find the 8 you need─just in time."Some years later Corrie and her family, 9 for sheltering Jews, were sent to Nazi concentration camps(纳粹集中营). She, indeed, experienced the deaths of her parents and sister, as well as numerous friends. She endured 10 that she could never have imagined as a young child. But the words of her father stayed with her and proved to be 11 . Regardless of the 12 or hardship she met with, when she looked inside her heart, she found the strengthen she needed just in time.If you worry, or if you feel 13 about your future, you may find Corrie's 14 helpful. And if that thing you are afraid of should ever 15 , then you need only to look inside your heart. The strength you need can be found there just in time.1．A．sense B．way C．money D．trouble2．A．set B．end C．add D．build3．A．taught B．gave C．learned D．sought4．A．hopeless B．countless C．lifeless D．endless5．A．frightened B．disturbed C．interrupted D．bothered6．A．leave B．go C．die D．part7．A．exactly B．absolutely C．correctly D．entirely8．A．soul B．strength C．force D．energy9．A．provided B．gathered C．moved D．arrested10．A．hardship B．obstacle C．difficulty D．problem11．A．reasonable B．logical C．acceptable D．true12．A．trouble B．suffering C．pain D．hurt13．A．depressed B．frustrated C．scared D．anxious14．A．illustration B．case C．experience D．example15．A．arrive B．reach C．get D．go人生规划15If you think about the future and come up with nothing but a question mark, then you've got some decisions to make. This might seem like a 1 undertaking, but the flip side(另一方面) of this situation is that if your 2 is wide open then there are many exciting 3 . Taking a gap year, 4 your education, undertaking an apprenticeship(学徒) and landing your first job are all options 5 to you, so now it's just up to you to 6 your first choice!Taking a gap year is 7 a long term option for teenagers leaving secondary school, but for a few months or even a few years it might 8 you well. Today British 9 can be found backpacking around the world, working their way across a few continents, 10 for international charities and even working with the 11 at home in the UK. Gap years are a great choice for teens looking to pause before carrying on down their future path, and also for teens looking for a little adventure, exposure to different 12 and time to work on skills that can only be 13 while working with others.Leaving secondary school can be 14 . Everywhere you look there are options, but no one can tell you which one is 15 right for you. Taking a gap year, continuing your education, undertaking an apprenticeship and landing a first job are all possibilities for your future, but it is up to you to figure out which is your first choice. Good luck!1．A．successful B．painful C．cheerful D．thoughtful2．A．plan B．future C．mark D．work。

第一节完型填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15 各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Parents f eel that it is difficult to live with teenagers. Then again, teenagers have 1 feelings abouttheir parents, saying that it is not easy living with them. According to a recent daily research, the most common 2 between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks. On theone hand, parents go mad over 3 rooms, clothes thrown on the floor and their children’s refu with the 4 . On the other hand, teenagers l ose their patience continually when parents blame them for5 the towel in the bathroom, not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket.The research, conducted by St. George University, shows that different parents have different 6 tothese p roblems. However, some approaches a re more 7 than others. For example, those parents whoyell at their children for their untidiness, but 8 clean the room for them, have fewer chances of changing their children’s 9 . On the contrary, those who let teenagers e xperience the 10 of their actions can do better. For example, when teenagers who don’t help their parents with the shopping their favorite drink in the refrigerator, they are forced to 11 their actions.Psychologists say that 12 is the most important thing in the parent-child relationships. Parents should 13 to their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what they have to say. Parents m ay 14 their children when they are untidy but they should also understand that their room istheir own private space. Communication is a two-way process. It is only by listening to and 15 eachother that problems between parents and children can be settled.1. A. natural B. strong C. guilty D. similar2. A. interest B. argument C. link D. knowledge3. A. noisy B. crowded C. messy D. locked4. A. homework B. housework C. problem D. research5. A. washing B. using C. dropping D. replacing6. A. approaches B. contributions C. introductions D. attitudes7. A. complex B. popular C. scientific D. successful8. A. later B. deliberately C. seldom D. thoroughly9. A. behavior B. taste C. future D. nature10.A. failures B. changes C. consequences D. thrills11.A. defend B. delay C. repeat D. reconsider12.A. communication B. bond C. friendship D. trust13.A. replay B. attend C. attach D. talk14.A. hate B. scold C. frighten D. stop15.A. loving B. observing C. understanding D. praising答案和解析：1-5 DBCBC 6-10 ADAAC 11-15 DADBC1. D 考查形容词的用法。

完形填空专题广东省深圳、汕头、潮州、揭阳名校2021届高三联考英语试题第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I grew up in a West Virginia mining town in Fayette County. A man named John moved into our town from New Orleans. He was a 21 man, who I estimated was at least 6'6, 245 pounds. He had broad shoulders and truly 22 the definition of the V body type. He was really a man with strength and endurance.John worked for some days, when there were no 23 and he was absolutely a hell of a great miner. However, the 24 day came, when I was ten; a terrible disaster 25 . Timber crossbars (木梁) were often used in mines to 26 the top. That day my father was working alongside John in the mine. A timber cracked suddenly and the loud cry of men was 27 . Hearing this, my dad and John rushed to the site of the 28 . There some miners were trapped; they felt 29 and depressed, either in shock or in prayer.In times of emergency, John began to rescue the miners without hesitation. He grabbed the timber and with a strong push applied all his 30 to it. In a seemingly impossible turn of events, the blocking moved. John 31 the timber and all the miners escaped, but in doing so, the wood structure was becoming further weakened, and John himself was trapped below in place of the miners. My father and the other miners 32 started to work with their jacks (千斤顶)，desperately trying to 33 John, but the top fell down suddenly and there was no 34 of reaching him. John was buried there forever.A small marble monument was 35 in front of the entrance to the mine in memory of John, the hero who had sacrificed his life deep in the earth in order to save other miners.21. A. ridiculous B. strange C. ordinary D. large22. A. fitted B. created C. explained D. produced23. A. chances B. changes C. problems D. tasks24. A. meaningful B. important C. common D. fateful25. A. ended B. struck C. spread D. worked26. A. build B. cover C. support D. press27. A. let out B. cut out C. blocked up D. turned up28. A. explosion B. workshop C. mine D. accident29. A. anxious B. calm C. hopeless D. curious30. A. strength B. technique C. knowledge D. patience31. A. hit B. broke C. cut D. raised32. A. immediately B. gradually C. finally D. mainly33. A.pull B. lift C. catch D. free34. A. plan B. hope C. significance D. equipment35. A. made up B. fixed up C. put up D. laid up第一节(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)21-25 DACDB 26-30 CADCA 31-35 DADBC广东省2021届高三新高考适应性测试卷（一）英语试题第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2022高考英语二轮（十一月）练习及答案：完形填空（1）【广东省深圳市2022高考英语第一次调研考试】完形填空。

阅读下面短文，把握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。

People come into your life for a reason, a season, or a lifetime. When you figure out which one it is, you will know 1 what to do for each person.When someone is in your life for a reason, it is 2 to meet a need you have expressed. They have come to assist you through a difficulty, to 3 you with guidance and support, to aid you physically, emotionally, or spiritually. They are there for the 4 you need them to be. Then, without any wrongdoing on your part, or at any inconvenient time, they will say or do something to bring the relationship to a(n) 5 . Sometimes they die, sometimes they walk away, and 6they act up and force you to take a stand. What you must 7 is that your need has been met, and your desire8 . When their work is done, it is time to move on.When people come into your life for a season, it is because your turn has 9 to share, grow, or learn. They bring you an experience of peace, or make you 10 . They may teach you something you have 11 done. They usually give you an unbelievable amount of joy. 12it! It is real! But, only for a season.Lifetime relationships teach you lifetime lessons: those things you must build upon in order to have a 13 emotional(情感的) foundation. Your job is to accept the 14 , love the person, and put what you have learned to use in all other 15 and areas of your life. It is said that love is sacred but friendship is sensible.In a word, thank you for being part of my life, whether you were here for a reason, a season or a lifetime. 1．A．partly B．firmly C．frequently D．exactly2．A．usually B．hardly C．closely D．finally3．A．fill B．instruct C．provide D．bother4．A．good B．delight C．benefit D．reason5．A．order B．state C．end D．start6．A．first B．sometimes C．sometime D．anytime7．A．realize B．try C．tolerate D．forget8．A．shared B．fulfilled C．followed D．protected 9．A．disappeared B．gone C．remained D．come10．A．laugh B．cry C．hate D．love11．A．even B．never C．just D．ever12．A．Forget B．Taste C．Connect D．Believe13．A．solid B．soft C．new D．rapid14．A．requests B．invitations C．lessons D．helps15．A．difficulties B．professions C．works D．relationships完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）这是一篇谈论文。

107Many children may be fond of animals, but few ever think of making the study of animals their career (职业). Even fewer will be 1 by the whole world, 2 the title of United Nations Messenger (使者)of Peace.3 one woman has achieved all that. She has lived with chimpanzees(黑猩猩) in the African forest for more than 20 years and made great4 . This woman is Jane Goodall. She was born in London, England, in 1934. Goodall's lifelong5 in animals began at an early age. By the age of 10 or 11, Goodall6 going to Africa to live with animals. This was quite a strange dream in those days, as young7 didn't think of having such "wild actions. But she was8 by her mother. She told her that if she really wanted somtehing, she should work hard, take advantage of9 and never give up looking for a way.When a close friend invited Goodall to Kenya in 1957, she readily 10 within a few months of her arrival she met the famous anthropologist (人类学家)Dr. Louis Leakey, who soon decided that Goodall was the 11 person he was looking for to begin a 12 of wild chimpanzees on the shore of Lake Tanganyika in Tanzania.In July 1960, Goodall arrived at Combe National Park in Tanzania. At the beginning, studying the chimpanzees was not13 for her. The animals fled from her 14 , so it took months for her to get close to them. With a strong 15 ,she searched the forest every day, trying not to get too close to the chimpanzees too 16 . Gradually the chimpanzees became used to her presence.She discovered many things of chimpanzees during her first years at Combe National Park. In October 1960, she observed a chimpanzee making and using 17 to fish for termites (蚂蚁). This discovery threw 18 on the popular idea at the time that Man was the world's only toolmaker. The longer Goodall's research continues, the more it becomes obvious that chimpanzees are very 19 to humans.Since the mid-1980s Goodall has been lecturing around the world to raise people's sense about environmental 20 "Let's live in the new age witlh hope, respect for all living things, understanding and love,"she said.1. A. recognized B. known C. praised D. admitted答案: A 指导：recognize此处意为“承认(地位、影响等)”。

【高考专题辅导】广东省2021版高考英语专题检测卷完形填空完形填空(建议用时: 45分钟)AAs high school students, we must have some pocket money in order to use it conveniently(方便地), for example, to buy a book or a pen you like very much, to hand in1for film tickets, and occasionally to2some money to those in trouble.Where does our pocket money3? Generally, parents give us a certain amount of money4. But the source of my pocket money is extraordinary and seems to be somewhat5.In my family there are a lot of special rules, some of which are just my6. For example, each of us has a towel and if someone mistakes others’ for his or hers, he or she should be fined(罚款). 7 one of us has some duty—sweeping, 8the beds, washing pots, bowls and9and so on. If someone forgets to do his or her10, he or she should also give some money to me, because I’m11careful and have never been punished. My father is very busy and he is12. He often makes mistakes and it seems that he’ll continue to be13unless we stop carrying out these rules.Besides, I like to write English compositions and send them to English newspapers or magazines. The14send me the postal orders(汇款单)as soon as my compositions are15. So my pocket is always full of money.1. A. cash B. check C. menu D. bill2. A. collect B. receiveC. contributeD. raise3. A. come across B. come fromC. come aboutD. come along4. A. perfectly B. eventuallyC. properlyD. regularly5. A. interesting B. challengingC. boringD. exciting6. A. rules B. conceptsC. ideasD. thought7. A. Every B. EachC. The otherD. Another8. A. doing B. making C. playing D. getting9. A. hands B. feetC. chopsticksD. clothes10. A. washing B. homeworkC. shoppingD. duty11. A. sometimes B. seldomC. neverD. always12. A. careful B. forgetfulC. thoughtfulD. thankful13. A. paid B. awardedC. finedD. praised14. A. authors B. readersC. writersD. editors15. A. published B. writtenC. finishedD. postedInternational)in1and CCTV-E&F in French and Spanish.Launched in 2000, CCTV-9 was the first2in China to broadcast in the non-native language. All the programs whether news, culture, or special topics, are3all day in English. This channel not only reports current events, but also4Chinese history, geography, culture, and nature. For details, please5their official website in English: com/2006tv/CCTV_9/.CCTV-E&F is6Chinese channel that broadcasts in foreign languages: French and Spanish. This station not only tells the significant news of7and the world, but also shows8China to the world by showing programs that foreigners are interested in, 9foreigners from French and 10countries. For details, please refer to their official website: com/2006tv/CCTV_ef/.In addition to CCTV-9 & CCTV-E&F, CCTV has a third channel for11audiences: CCTV-4. Whereas(鉴于, 因为)the programs for the previous stations are designed for a12audience, CCTV-4 is broadcast entirely in Mandarin with the13audience in mind. It includes news shows, documentaries, talk shows, TV dramas, variety shows, and soap14produced in China. For details, please refer to their15website(in Chinese): com/2006tv/CCTV_4/.1. A. French B. Spanish C. English D. German2. A. document B. channelC. programD. television3. A. broadcast B. publishedC. announcedD. written4. A. launches B. promisesC. enclosesD. introduces5. A. bring to B. refer toC. come toD. lead to6. A. another B. other C. others D. the other7. A. England B. France C. China D. Spain8. A. ancient B. past C. modern D. future9. A. especially B. completelyC. recentlyD. generally10. A. German-speaking B. French-speakingC. English-speakingD. Spanish-speaking11. A. native B. foreign C. domestic D. home12. A. Eastern B. SouthernC. WesternD. Northern13. A. Asian B. AmericanC. EuropeanD. African14. A. dramas B. plays C. operas D. cartoons15. A. CCTV-9 B. CCTV-4C. CCTV-E&FD. CCTVCare crazy about sitting behind the1. Not only is the car the basic means of transportation in 2, but it has also become a“plaything”. From the time youngsters become 14 years old or even 3, they’re likely to start dreaming of having their own cars.In the USA, the average family, if the father is not out of work, can4to buy a new car every five5. However, many young people6after school in order to save money to buy a car. Learning to drive and7 a driver’s license may be one of the most8times of a young person’s life. Driver traini ng is one of the most popular courses. At the end of the course the student will9 a driving test for a license. For many, that piece of paper means that they have grown up.In the United States, many men and women are10to cars. People drive cars to go to work. Housewives drive cars to go11, to take the children to school or for other12. Besides, people who would like to go to a13when they are ill will drive their cars to a hospital at the first sign of a(n)14. Those who do not want to work around home on Saturdays may15 most of that day washing their cars. This is why most families have two or even three cars.1. A. wheel B. computer C. belt D. brake2. A. Britain B. the United NationsC. the United StatesD. the world3. A. later B. earlier C. less D. more4. A. go B. allow C. afford D. permit5. A. years B. months C. days D. hours6. A. employ B. workC. occupyD. graduate7. A. educating B. providingC. requestingD. getting8. A. exciting B. annoyingC. puzzlingD. interesting9. A. make B. hold C. pass D. take10. A. attracted B. addictedC. admittedD. appealed11. A. shopping B. climbingC. swimmingD. walking12. A. movements B. universitiesC. familiesD. activities13. A. friend B. doctorC. teacherD. policeman14. A. question B. cancerC. injuryD. problem15. A. spend B. take C. pay D. cost【拓展训练】依照完形填空A写出所给单词的正确形式。

广东省广州市最新高考高三英语一轮复习精选试题：完形填空（附解析）26word版含解析完形填空夹叙夹议的文章是高考完形填空中最有难度的题材，也是最容易造成考生失误的一类题材。

所选文章语言地道，寓意深刻，可读性强。

很多考生在参加高考时往往会因为完形填空的失误而大大影响做题的心理，甚至会出现“兵败如山倒”的情况。

因此对这类完形填空，大家应该引起足够的重视。

高考夹叙夹议的完形填空一般有以下两种结构特点：1．先叙述作者自己亲历或所见所闻的一件事情，然后针对这件事情发表自己对生活的看法，或揭示生活的真理。

2．先提出一种观点或看法，然后围绕这一观点或看法用具体的事例来说明，一般是一个事·例，有时也会用几个事例从不同的侧面加以说明。

3．提出一种观点或看法，然后用事例说明，最后再进一步阐述或总结自己的观点。

大家在做这类题材时，抓住作者的观点或作者阐述的生活哲理是关键。

因为作者叙述所发生的事情或事例是为作者要表达的思想服务的。

112We may look at the world around us, but somehow we manage not to see It until"Did she have an accident? Something 10 ?"I thought' to myself about her 11 . Now that she was gone. I felt I had 12 her.I began to realize that part of 13 life prob Bably includes such chance meetings with familiar 14 ; the milkman you see at dawn,the woman who 15 walks her dog along the street every morning, the twin brothers you see at the library. Such people are 16 markers in our lives. They add weight to our 17 of place and belonging.Think about it. 18 , while walking to work, we mark where we are by 19 a certain huilding,why should, we not mark where we are when we pass a familiar, though 20 person?1. A. Make B. Take C. Give D. Have2. A. happened B. wanted C. used D. tried3. A. what B. how C. which D. when4. A. sunny B. rainy C. cloudy D. snowy5. A. took B. brought C. carried D. turned6. A. Clearly B. Particularly D. Luckily D. Especially7. A. believed B. expressedC. rememberdeD. wondered8. A. long B. often C. soon D. much9. A. respected B. missed C. praised D. admired10. A. better B. worse C. more D. less11. A. disappearance B. appearanceC. misfortuneD. fortune12. A. forgotten B. lost C. known D. hurt13. A. happy B. enjoyable C. frequent D. daily14. A. friends B. strangers C. tourists D. guests15. A. regularly B. actually C. hardly D. probably16. A. commom B. pleasant C. important D. faithful17. A. choice B. knowledge C. decision D. sense18. A. Because B. If C. Athough D. However19. A. keeping B. changing C. passing D. mentioning20. A. unnamed B. unforgettableC. unbelievableD. unreal命题目的与解题技巧：本文完形填空中的夹叙夹议的题材，主要考查学生综合逻辑能力．此类题材特点先叙述作者亲自经历或所见所闻的一件事情，然后针对这件事情发表自己对生活的看法或揭示生活的真理，此文作者讲叙了自己曾经常碰到的一个人不见了，心中帐然若失，尽管他不知道她是谁，从而抒发了“Why should we not mark where we are When we pass afamilar，though unnamed person?'’的感情。

101There is a holiday next week and I can't decide what to do. I have a lot of work to do __1__and this would be a good chance(机会) __2__.But I don't like__3__ the holiday in this way. I can work at home all the rest of the year. Last year I went__4__to the mountains. __5__ there was beautiful, but it is too cold this time of year. And it's really__6__ far to go for a short holiday. I decide __7__ this isn't a good time to__8__the mountains. But I__9__to go somewhere else.Perhaps this would be a good chance to go to the beach(海滨). I like to go for walks __10__ theseashore__11__the warm sunshine and watch the water. It's only eight miles and I could get there__12__about two hours. After thinking it __13__, I am sure that this is a __14__ time for the seashore than __15__.1. A. at home B. at house C. in school D. in factory2. A. do it B. doing that C. to do it D. with that3. A. to pass B. to spend C. having D. asking4. A. the north B. or north C. north D. to north5. A. Nothing B. Everything C. Somebody D.A girl6. A. very B. enough C. rather D. too7. A. that B. what C. whether D. when8. A. go B. go to C. arrive D. leave9. A. do want B. shall want C. wanted D. am wanting10.A. on B. by C. beside D. along11.A. on B. during C. in D. under12.A. in B. for C. with D. after13.A. in B. out C. over D. on14.A. good B. fine C. better D. best15.A. home B. the mountainsC. big citiesD. country villages名师教导这篇短文叙述了作者是如何方案一个短暂的假期，去山里天气太冷，而且假期又短，所以她打算去四周的海边度假。

（广东省专用）2024届高考英语冲刺必考题型预测真题模拟——完形填空（10篇）（每篇10分，限时7分钟）一．完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

It was a rainy,windy October afternoon.This was perfect weather for Garth to test his new invention—Umbrella Hat.He carefully 1. the hat on his head and started walking along the street.It worked!Suddenly，three boys in his neighborhood appeared and2. him.Todd，the biggest one，pulled his Umbrella Hat off his head.“What’s this？” he asked.“It’s an Umbrella Hat.You can wear it on rainy days ” Garth said.The boys3. ，“Will anyone wear that stupid thing？” Todd threw the hat onto the ground and they ran off.Garth picked up his Umbrella Hat from the ground in tears.“Maybe Todd was4. .In fact,who would ever need this invention？” He thought to himself.Suddenly he5. and saw a lady looking at him.“Are you okay,little boy？”Then she saw the6. Umbrella Hat and asked，“Er… what’s that？”“It’s my Umbrella Hat.I thought of it and made it myself” answered Garth.“What a creative7. you have! Keep inventing and one day you will create something really great!” said the lady.“And you have given me a wonderful8. ,” she continued,“I have a gadget (小器具) shop—Gadgets4U—and I’d like to hold a competition to find the best young gadget inventor in our town.I will display (展示) three best inventions in my shop. I’m sure you will have a(n) 9. of winning a prize.” Garth was 10. surprised.Gadgets4U was one of his favorite places.He suddenly felt much better and could already feel lots of new ideas coming out!( )1.A.raised B.placed C.dropped D.repaired( )2.A.guided B.praised C.stopped D.refused( )3.A.replied ughed C.wondered D.greeted( )4.A.right B.angry C.polite D.silly( )5.A.came up B.gave up C.looked up D.showed up( )6.A.ugly B.old C.broken D.tiny( )7.A.mind B.habit C.game D.book( )8.A.skill B.gift C.idea D.job( )9.A.choice B.chance C.excuse D.experience( )10.A.really B.possibly ually D.suddenly解析：【短文大意】本文主要介绍了Garth发明了一个雨伞帽，但是三个男孩嘲笑他的发明，他感到很沮丧，但是一个女士鼓励了他，他又重新燃气了希望。

广东高考完形填空专项练习原文：My ears are recently full of joyous remarks from my friends such as, “Oh, Beckham is so handsome, so cool, that I can’t help falling in love with him!” or “What perfect skills he has!” Yeah, I _36_ to some degree, though I sometimes do want to _37_ them how much they know about Beckham, apart from his _38_ and how much they know about football apart from _39_ goals. It seems funny that we are _40_ for things, with which we are unfamiliar or about which we are _41_, but we all, my friends as well as I, consider this one of life’s _42_ .We need these pleasures to _43_ our lives. But that doesn't _44_ to craziness or nonsense. As an old saying goes: “Don't judge a book by its cover.” We _45_ not judge anything from its appearance. We shou ld all know, it is one’s good _46_ and great contribution that make one a star and unforgettable. Therefore we’d better say _47_ about Beckham’s good looks.If we close our eyes, falling in deep _48_, we can find that the things that move us to be really happy or sad have a _49_ meaning. If we don't go deeper and are just satisfied with _50_ things, sooner or later we will find that we have not really gained anything because our first _51_ has blinded and misled (误导) us, and we’ll remain ignorant _52_ we realize that and make some changes.It is believed that thinking and going deeper than before is a _53_ of great progress. If one day we are willing to go deeper into everything, no matter how much it _54_ us, we will finally prove how much we have _55_ up, how much more sensible, mature, and intelligent we have become.广东高考完形填空专项练习选项：36. A. like B. agree C. hope D. think37. A. ask B. tell C. teach D. doubt38. A. skills B. fame C. team D. appearance39. A. kicking B. hitting C. scoring D. controlling40. A. thankful B. crazy C. curious D. anxious41. A. uncertain B. unhappy C. displeased D. careful42. A. aims B. qualities C. pleasures D. truths43. A. keep up B. brighten up C. find out D. bring about44. A. come B. increase C. amount D. rise45. A. dared B. would C. could D.should46. A. thinking B. character C. looks D. ability47. A. more B. something C. less D. nothing48. A. love B. sleep C. sence D. thought49. A. clear B. puzzling C. moving D. valuable50. A. material B. deep C. surface D. pleasant51. A. conclusion B. experience C. lesson D. impression52. A. since B. although C. unless D. before53. A. sign B. cause C. value D. willingness54. A. worries B. pains C. satisfies D. offers55. A.given B. sent C. built D. grown广东高考完形填空专项练习答案：36.B 37.A 38.D 39.C 40.B 41.A 42.C 43.B 44.C 45.D46.B 47.C 48.D 49.A 50.C 51.D 52.C 53.A 54.B 55.D。

2022高考英语二轮（十一月）练习及答案：完形填空（3）【广东省汕头市2022高考英语3月模拟试题】完形填空。

阅读下面短文，把握其大意．然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

Many animals recognize their food because they see it. So do 1 . When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat. You can also use other 2 when you choose your food. You may 3 it because it smells good or because it 4 good. You may dislike some types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice.Different 5 use different senses to find and choose their food. A few animals depend on only one of their senses, while most animals use more than one sense.Although there are many 6 types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The giant panda eats only one 7 type of bamboo. Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the 8 . A kind of white butterfly will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other 9in the garden. However, most animals have a more 10 diet. The bear eats fruits and fish. The fox eats small animals, birds and fruits. The 11 of these animals will be different depending on the season.12 have a very varied diet. We often eat food because we like it and not because it is 13 for us. In countries such as France and Britain, people eat foods with too much 14 . This makes them overweight, which is bad for their health. Eating too much red meat and animal 15 , such as butter, can also be bad for the health. Choosing the right food, therefore, has become an area of study in modem life.1. A. males B. children C. humans D. adults2. A. organs B. senses C. parts D. means3. A. hate B. sell C. like D. fancy4. A. digests B. consumes C. touches D. tastes5. A. creatures B. mammals C. people D. animals6. A. different B. rare C. familiar D. unique7. A. typical B. particular C. special D. unusual8. A. food B. meal C. choice D. diet9. A. flowers B: vegetables C. fruits D. branches10. A. varied B. creative C. random D. nutritious11. A. fish B. fruit C. diet D. insect12. A. Animals B. Chinese C. Humans D. Foreigners13. A. effective B. beneficial C. delicious D. attractive14. A. sugar B. nicotine C. fiber D. alcohol15. A. products B. attachments C. goods D. subscriptions【参考答案】1—15、CBCDD ABCBA CCBAA完形填空【2022·江西省高中毕业班新课程教学质量检测卷】Maurice，who lives in a country in Africa，is only 13，but since he lost his parents to AIDS he has had to look after his 9­year­old brother and 8­year­old sister.“ The__1__problem we have without our parents is__2__food，” he says.Without parents or guardians，Maurice had to drop out of school to earn a__3__，carrying food for merchants so he and his brother and sister could have__4__to eat.You do not have to be an orphan (孤儿) to__5__many of the problems orphans have.But orphaned__6__may be particularly vulnerable (易受……损害的) because they__7__have no one to look after them.For example，children whose parents have died of AIDS，__8__or not they are themselves infected with HIV，may be shunned (避开)__9__badly treated because of fear of HIV and AIDS and ignorance (无知)about how HIVis__10__.Many orphans have to drop out of school __11__they can earn money to__12__and look after younger brothers and sisters.And many orphans may have__13__to live and so may be__14__to live on the streets.Children living on the streets are also more at risk of becoming__15__with drugs and crime.Orphans who do have__16__to look after them may still be vulnerable.They may be treated badly bythe__17__who are supposed to be caring for them or by others who take advantage of the __18__that they do not have their own parents to protect them.And orphans are not the only children who are__19__as a result of the HIV and AIDS epidemic.Almost three million children，not all of whom are orphans，are themselves living with lions more have to __20__sick parents as well as their younger brothers and sisters，or have lost loved ones and teachers.1.A．strange B．inspiringC．curious D．main2．A.making B．producingC．doing D．finding3．A.living B．houseC．decision D．fortune4．A.few B．littleC．enough D．nothing 5．A.experience B．experiment C．feel D．test 6．A.life B．children C．men D．women 7．A.seldom B．often C．rather D．rarely 8．A.what B．who C．which D．whether 9．A.and B．butC．or D．neither 10．A.got B．given C．spread D．made 11．A.in case B．even if C．so that D．as though 12．A.work B．keep C．insist D．survive 13．A.nowhere B．everywhere C．anywhere D．somewhere 14．A.appointed B．appeared C．thrown D．forced 15．A.determined B．involved C．occupied D．fed up 16．A.anyone B．someone C．none D．everyone 17．A.adults B．officials C．officers D．policemen 18．A.thing B．situation C．fact D．tool 19．A.suffering B．doing C．learning D．knowing 20．A.concern about B．take care of C．break away from D．get rid of语篇解读本文通过Maurice的生活境况引出了孤儿尤其是患艾滋病的孤儿的凄惨生活。

广东省高考英语专题检测卷（二十一）完形填空专题检测卷(二十一)完形填空(建议用时: 40分钟)A体裁夹叙夹议文话题弱势与优势词数340 Sometimes your biggest weakness can become your biggest strength. Take, for example, the story of one 10-year-old boy who decided to study judo1the fact thathe had lost his left arm in a car accident.The boy began lessons with an old Japanese judo master. The boy was doingwell, 2he couldn’t understand why, after three months of3, themaster had taught him only one move.“Sensei, ”the boy finally said, “shouldn’t I be learning more moves? ”“This is the only move you know, but this is the only move you’ll ever needto know, ”the sensei4.Not quite understanding, but5in his teacher, the boy kept training.Several months later, the sensei took the boy to his first6.7himself, the boy easily won his first two matches. The third match proved to be more difficult, but after some time, his8became impatient and charged; the boy9used his one move to win the match. 10amazed by his success, the boy was now in the finals.This time, his opponent was bigger, stronger, and more11.For a while, the boy appeared to be overmatched. Concerned that the boy might get hurt, the12called a timeout. He was about to stop the match when the sensei intervened(干预).“No, ”the sensei13, “let him continue. ”Soon after the match resumed, his opponent made a big mistake: he dropped his14. Instantly, the boy won the match and the tournament. He was the champion.On the way home, the boy and sensei15every move in each and every match. Then the boy 16the courage to ask what was really on his mind.“Sensei, how did I win the tournament with only one17? ”“You won for two reasons, ”the sensei answered. “First, you’ve almost mastered one of th e most difficult throws in all of judo. Second, the only known18for that move is for your opponent to grab your19arm. ”The boy’s biggest weakness had become his biggest20.1. A. in view of B. in case ofC. because ofD. in spite of2. A. or B. so C. and D. yet3. A. training B. meetingC. waitingD. understanding4. A. relieved B. repliedC. resignedD. retired5. A. believing B. confirmingC. convincingD. trusting6. A. visit B. impressionC. reactionD. tournament7. A. Interesting B. SurprisingC. AmusingD. Alarming8. A. teacher B. masterC. teammateD. opponent9. A. skillfully B. carefullyC. fluentlyD. awkwardly10. A. Actually B. Often C. Still D. Also11. A. exhausted B. excitedC. experiencedD. enthusiastic12. A. referee B. coach C. audience D. judge13. A. suggested B. requiredC. insistedD. ordered14. A. guard B. panic C. alarm D. tension15. A. looked back to B. looked up toC. looked throughD. looked into16. A. collected B. gathered C. searched D. piled17. A. mistake B. match C. move D. reason18. A. defense B. protectionC. preventionD. measure19. A. right B. left C. only D. broken20. A. enemy B. obstacle C. strength D. benefit【拓展训练】选词填空。

高考英语专题检测之完形填空Cloze 1It was early morning.Peter Corbett helped Mark Wellman out of his 1 and onto the ground.They 2 before El Capitan, a huge mass of 3 almost three-quarters of a mile high in California’s beautiful Yosemite Valley.It had been Mark’s dream to climb El Capitan for as 4 as he could remember. 5 how could a person without the use of his legs hope to try to climb it?Mark knew he couldn’t finish the climb alone, but his friend Peter, an expert rock climber, would be there to 6 a helping hand.He and Mark thought that it would take seven days to reach the top.Peter climbed about 100 feet up and 7 a piton (岩钉) into therock.Fastening one end of a 165-foot rope to the piton, he let the other end of the rope 8 .Mark caught the rope and fastened it to his 9 with a special instrument.This instrument would 10 Mark to move upward, and would 11 him from falling even as much as a single inch.He next reached 12 his head and fastened a T-shaped bar to the rope, using the same kind of instrument.Seven years before, at the age of twenty-one, he had fallen while mountain climbing, injuring his backbone.The fall 13 him the use of his legs, but he never lost his love of adventure or his joyful 14 .For the first four days the two men 15 steadily upward without incident.But on the fifth day an unbearably hot wind began to blow, and as time went by, it became stronger and stronger, causing Mark to sway 16 on his rope.But Mark kept on determinedly pushing up the T-bar and pulling himself up. 17 that, hehad to admit that he felt a lot better when the wind finally died down and his body touched 18 rock again.It took them one day more than they had expected, but on July 26 at 1:45 in the afternoon, the crowd of people waiting on the top went 19 with joy as the two heads appeared.Mark Wellman had shown that if you 20 your heart and mind on a goal, no wall is too high, no dream impossible.1.A.bed B.car C.wheelchair D.house2.A.stood B.removed C.touched D.rose3.A.grass B.dirt C.tree D.rock4.A.young B.long C.old D.short5.A.Or B.While C.But D.Although6.A.lend B.reach C.show D.have7.A.hammered B.shotC.placed D.stuck8.A.rise up B.fall downC.stand up D.fall behind9.A.neck B.helmet C.belt D.fist10.A.let B.have C.make D.allow11.A.permit B.preventC.forbid D.accelerate12.A.behind B.below C.above D.beside13.A.cost B.lost C.missed D.enhanced14.A.spirit B.occasion C.thought D.will15.A.progressed B.hung C.extended D.intended16.A.gently B.firmly C.barely D.violently17.A.Owing to B.In spite of C.In order to D.By reason of18.A.soft B.solid C.concrete D.distinct19.A.pale B.wild C.blank D.easy20.A.put B.devote C.set D.sacrifice答案语篇解读本文是记叙文。

完形填空01Different things usually represent different feelings. Red, for instance, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate（使发生联系）red with a strong feeling like 1 . Red is used for signs of 2 , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of 3 in autumn. People say orange is a 4 color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of __5__. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in __6__. People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people __7__ two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and __8__. Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be __9__. Those who like to be with __10 _ like red. The cool colors are __11_ and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to __12 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good __13_ for a living room or a __14_ . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. __15 colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.1. A. sadness B. anger C. administration D. smile2. A. roads B. ways C. danger D. places3. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains4. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening5. A. moonlight B. light C. sunlight D. stars6. A. summer B. spring C. autumn D. winter7. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell8. A. green B. yellow C. white D. gray9. A. calm B. sleepy C. active D. helpful10. A. the other B. another C. other one D. others11. A. black B. green C. golden D. yellow12. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along13. A. one B. way C. fact D. matter14. A. factory B. classroom C. restaurant D. hospital15. A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D. All名师教导不同颜色往往可以代表不同的心情。

2024年第一次广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语冲刺卷（一）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自已的姓名和考生号、考场号和座位号写在答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答案不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.情景交际(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)阅读下列简短对话，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，将对话补全。

1.—Thanks for giving me a ride to school.—.A.No,thanksB.My pleasureC.It’s very nice of youD.See you2.—How can I get to the nearest hospital?—___________.I am a stranger here.A.Sorry,I don’t knowB.Don’t ask meC.It’s far away from hereD.Where are you3.—How about walking to school every day?—_________.And it is also good for our health.A.It’s impossibleB.I don’t want toC.Good ideaD.I am afraid not4.—Can I speak to Bob?—______________.A.Who are youB.I am BobC.This is Bob speakingD.My name is Bob5.—I am sorry to let you waiting for such a long time.—.A.Never mindB.That’s rightC.It’s terribleD.Don’t say thatⅡ.阅读（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）第一节阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。