高中英语课时分层作业6Unit2SportseventsLanguagepoints(Ⅲ)(Project)(含解析)牛津译林版必修4

课时分层作业(六)[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．With so much work to do(do)，I'll be very busy this afternoon.2．Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual.3．After the long journey，the Whites returned home, safe but tired(tire)．4．Several old houses in our neighborhood were torn down to make way for a new road.5．Now the company is in the control of Mr Black.6．Never before has our country been so powerful(power)as it is today.7．The reporter(report)promised not to break the story.8．Mother went shopping；in the meanwhile，I cleaned the house.9．He was so lazy that he was removed(remove) from the high school basketball team.10．A healthy life is thought to be associated(associate) with the home­grown food.Ⅱ.完成句子1．不久裁判吹响了上半场比赛结束的哨子。

The referee blew the whistle for half­time soon.(blow)2．那个被绑在椅子上的男孩看起来很无助。

The boy tied to a chair seemed hopeless.(tie...to)3．由于年迈疲劳不能经营这个工厂，史密斯先生不得不让位给他儿子。

Being too old and tired to run the factory，Mr Smith had to make way for his son．(make way)4．趁他还没有退休，他正在尽力培养李明。

He is trying his best to train Li Ming before he retires．(before)5．他期望李明在他退休之后掌管公司。

He expects Li Ming to keep the company under control after he retires.(control)[高考语篇练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解AJumping across citiesForget about expensive gyms; the new sport in cities is free­ru nning.Since it started in a Paris suburb around 1995，free­running has attracted lots of fans in cities around the world.Instead of walking normally，free­runners jump over or around anything—cars，buildings，trees，or streetlights—in their way.One of the sport's inventors told our reporter how free­running started.It was boring where we lived.There was nothing for us to do after school.We had done playground games like football and basketball when we were kids but we wanted something new and exciting.We started learning how to jump and run between buildings—and we loved it.Walking is a waste of time.Free­runners have to use their imaginations.Everything—a tree，a streetlight—is part of our outdoor gym.We're like children because we have never stopped playing in the street.The sport's website has lots of rules，for example，don't break people's windows，don't jump on flowerbeds and don't be rude to people who want you to stop.Safety is also very important.You must start with the easy moves—you have to do thousands of small practice jumps before you try anything difficult.If you made only one mistake，you might hurt yourself badly.A local person said，“It's good that young people have something to do.But when they jump off buildings like cats，they sometimes frighten other people.”Don't try this at home: the basics of free­running.Blind Jump: a jump where you can't see the landing spot.Tic­tac: run and put your foot on a small step，go forward and jump over the next thing.Basic Jump: run and jump，land on two feet while bending your knees.To finish roll into head­over­heels.Cat Jump: run towards a wall，put both hands on the top of the wall and jump through your arms.【语篇解读】本文向读者介绍了一些免费跑步的信息及基本技巧。

1．Free­running started ．A．about twenty years agoB．with the help of schoolsC．in big cities of AmericaD．among famous sportsmenA[细节理解题。

根据文章第一段“Since it started in a Paris suburb around 1995，free­running has attracted lots of fans in cities around the world.”可知免费跑步在20年前的巴黎郊区开始流行。

故A正确。

]2．Free­runners shouldn't ．A．use their imaginationsB．start with the easy movesC．jump on flowerbedsD．run between buildingsC[细节理解题。

根据文章第四段“The sport's website has lots of ru les，for example，don't break people's windows，don't jump on flowerbeds and don't be rude to people who want you to stop.”可知不可在花坛运动。

故C正确。

]3．According to the passage，free­running is an sport.A．ancient B．expensiveC．unexciting D．excitingD[细节理解题。

根据文章内容可知A、B、C三个选项与原文的事实不相符合，只有D 项符合。

故D正确。

]4．The purpose of this passage is to ．A．explain the importance of outdoor activitiesB．introduce some information about free­runningC．warn children not to join in dangerous sportsD．advise people to do more exercise at home firstB[推理判断题。

根据文章内容可知，文章主要介绍了免费跑步的优点，故作者目的是向读者介绍一些免费跑步的信息，故B项正确。

]BA new research suggests that little physical activity may leave six­to ei ght­year­old boys behind on their reading skills.Researchers from the University of Eastern Finland，working together with the University of Jyväskylä and the University of Cambridge, discovered that sedentary(久坐的) behavior has connection with poor school performance in the first three school yea rs.The findings have been recently published in the “Journal of Science and Medicine and Sport”．Researchers discovered that high levels of moderate­to­vigorous(中等到高强度的) physical activity and low levels of sedentary time in the first grade were related to better reading skills in grades one to three among boys.But boys who had a combination of low levels of physical activity and high levels of sedentary time had the poorest reading skills through grades one to three, said researcher Eero Haapala，Ph.D.The report was a part of the research findings of the Physical Activity and Nutrition in Children Study, which was carried out at the University of Eastern Finland.In the study, the researchers studied the longitudinal associations (纵向关联) with physical activity and sedentary time with reading and math skills in 153 children aged six to eight years old in grades one to three of the primary school.Physical activity and sedentary time were recorded by using a combined heart rate and movement sensor(传感器) in grade one, and reading and math skills were checked by standard tests in grades one to three.What is interesting is that girls did not show a strong association between sedentary time and physical activity which is related to performance of reading or math skills.According to the research findings, it is believed that the findings suggest that encouraging boys to have a physically active lifestyle may clearly improve their school performance.【语篇解读】缺少体育活动会影响孩子的学习，尤其会使其阅读能力降低，这种现象对男孩子而言特别显著。