解答问题时, 如果读了问题仍不能确定相关选项, 就不要在这个问题上再过多纠缠,而要继续解答下一 个问题。这样我们在处理完容易的问题后,可以集中 精力,更有针对性地攻克较难的问题。
六、排除干扰,正确选择 有时会遇到这样的情况,尽管多次阅读文章,但 对某个问题还是难以做出判断。这时就要根据已知的 相关背景知识,结合对文章的理解,尽可能在所给的 选项中,排除一些较为明显的错误选项,推测出答案。
D What does the word “simultaneously” mean in Chinese? ______ A. 大声喧哗地 B. 难以置信地 C. 不可否认地 D. 不约而同地
解题技巧
词义猜测题
1. 利用主旨要义。
2. 利用上下文语境。 同义解释、举例说明、语境暗示、指代、因果推断、前后 对比等。 3. 利用构词法。 派生、合成、转化
As we all know, border(边界)safety is very important to a country. In Chins, many common people, besides soldiers(军 人),are doing what they can to keep the border safe. Wei Deyou is one of them. …… One cold winter day in 1987, when Wei was on his way home from work, a heavy snowstorm came. He lost his way and walked for several hours. He nearly lost his life. Luckily, some soldiers saved him. Another day in 1992,his 400 sheep were driven away or killed. He knew some people hated him because of his strictness. (2017 陕西)