写作—逻辑连接词,句式,词组

公文写作技巧注意使用恰当的逻辑连接词和短语公文作为一种正式的文书形式，其写作风格要求准确、简明、权威。

在撰写公文时，恰当使用逻辑连接词和短语可以增强文章的连贯性和条理性，提升读者的阅读体验。

本文将介绍几种常用的逻辑连接词和短语，以帮助读者提高公文写作的技巧。

一、并列连接词和短语1. 而且：用于列举并列的内容，表示累加效果，如：“公司扩大销售团队，而且增加了营销预算。

”2. 同时：表示两项或多项内容在同一时间、地点或情况下发生，如：“请同时向人力资源部和财务部报送相关材料。

”3. 不仅…而且：用于表达两个不同的或互补的方面，如：“这份报告不仅提供了详细的市场分析，而且给出了有效的推广策略。

”4. 另外：引出一个新的或附加的事实或信息，如：“为了解决这个问题，我们需要采取一些措施。

另外，我们还需要调整预算。

”二、因果连接词和短语1. 因此：用于表示因果关系，引出由前述因素导致的结果，如：“我们公司的销售额持续增长，因此我们决定扩大生产规模。

”2. 因为：表示一个可能导致结果的原因，如：“我们必须及时处理这个问题，因为它可能影响整个项目计划。

”3. 所以：表明由前述原因导致的结果，如：“这是一个重要的决策，所以我们需要对此进行充分的讨论和评估。

”4. 由于：引出一个导致结果的原因，如：“由于市场需求的改变，我们需要调整产品定价策略。

”三、递进连接词和短语1. 而且：用于递进或添加信息，增加说服力，如：“这个产品不仅具有高品质和卓越的性能，而且价格也相对较低。

”2. 此外：表示补充或说明前述内容，如：“本公司不仅拥有先进的技术设备，此外还聘请了一批经验丰富的研发人员。

”3. 甚至：用于强调一个更加出乎意料的事实或结果，如：“我们的销售团队在短短三个月内完成了销售目标，甚至超额完成。

”4. 更重要的是：用于强调一个更为重要或关键的方面，如：“我们确信这项合作将带来相互的利益，更重要的是，将提升我们在市场上的竞争力。

句子连贯逻辑关系词语衔接句子之间的连贯性在文章写作中起着至关重要的作用。

为了使文章内容更加流畅和有条理，适当使用逻辑关系词语可以有效地连接句子与句子之间的逻辑关系，为读者提供一个清晰的阅读体验。

本文将介绍一些常用的逻辑关系词语，以及在不同语境下的正确使用方法。

一、因果关系1. 因果连接词由于、因为、所以、因此、既然、结果、由此可见、导致、造成例句：由于昨天下了一场大雨，所以今天学校停电了。

她一直努力学习，因此取得了优异的成绩。

既然你不愿意合作，那我们就只能另寻他人了。

2. 表示结果因此、所以、因而、以致、终于、最终、结果例句：他一直努力学习，终于考上了理想的大学。

由于交通拥堵，所以他迟到了。

这个问题十分复杂，因此需要我们仔细研究。

二、转折关系1. 转折连接词但是、然而、可是、不过、与此同时、相反、尽管、虽然例句：他很努力，可是成绩并不理想。

虽然天气很热，但是他还是坚持跑步。

2. 表示对比与...不同、相比之下、然而、但是例句：与其他城市相比，这个城市的交通更加便捷。

他努力工作，然而事业却没有取得很大的突破。

三、并列关系1. 并列连接词而且、并且、同时、另外、再者、更重要的是例句：他不仅热爱音乐，而且擅长舞蹈。

他既是一位科学家，同时也是一位作家。

2. 表示递进而且、不仅、何况、尤其是、更重要的是例句：这部电影不仅情节引人入胜，而且音效非常出色。

他不仅工作认真负责，而且关心员工的生活。

四、时间关系1. 时间连接词首先、其次、然后、最后、随后、同时、最初、最后例句：我先去超市购物，然后再去银行办理业务。

首先，我们需要考虑的是安全问题。

2. 表示顺序首先、其次、再次、最后、然后、接着例句：首先，我们需要制定具体的计划。

其次，我们需要调整策略以适应市场需求。

五、比较关系1. 比较连接词与...相比、与...相同、与此同时、与之相反、与之对应例句：与其他城市相比，这个城市更加繁华。

与他相同，她也对艺术情有独钟。

英语写作中的逻辑关系词详析作文中的逻辑联系词一直都是帮助考生提高自己成绩的至宝。

我们在写英文复杂句的时候其实就是将两个或两个以上的句子用连接词连接起来的。

前面没有连接词的主+谓+宾的结构叫做主句，而前面加了连接词的主+谓+宾叫做从句。

而如果是多个句子的叠加，则结构如下。

主句+连词+从句+连词+从句英文复杂句的本质其实就是这么简单，当然我们还能写出更加困难的复杂句，但从满分范文可以看出，真正确保了核心结构才能写出满分的句子。

相反的，我们在写考试作文的时候一定要避免为了写难句而写难句(being difficult just for difficulty’s sake).很多同学一相情愿的写出很多的“难句”，却忽视了作文实用加准确的要求，从而难得高分。

所以考生们在平时练习作文的时候提高自己的联系词实用的熟练度和准确度就是提高考试作文质量的最佳途径。

转折关系词1， While; whereas; whilst：用在句首或是句中都是可以的，表示主句和从句的对比，也就是说这三个词均用来表示句中对比，是不能当成句首副词来用的。

EgThis is based on the belief that identical twins share all the same genes whereas all the fraternal twins share only half the same genes.While environmentalists are quick to blame the increased carbon dioxide emissions for the global warming, the truth is that nobody knows whether a similar warming-and the later cooling-occurred before the advent of temperature-related technology in the 1900s.2， by/in contrast:用在句首，表示它之前的一个句子和它后面引导的句子之间的对比，也就是表示句间对比。

作文常用句式及连接词第一篇：作文常用句式及连接词作文常用句式及连接词一:图/漫画描写句式1.用there be.+n+v-ing 句式来描述…正在干…eg.There are 4 children playing football match of taking care of the aged father.2.用As is vividly depicted/shown in the cartoon/picture, there be+n+v-ing 句式或As is vividly depicted/shown in the cartoon/picture, 主+be+v-ing 3.用It goes without saying that the cartoon aims at revealing sth/that从句eg;It goes without saying that the cartoon aims at revealing a common and serious problem: how to educate and cultivate the young.二: 关联词 1.举例说明for example, take sth as an example/for example, for instance 2.原因There are 3 reasons accounting for this phenomenon/these phenomena.The reasons, accounting for this phenomenon are as follows: Due to/thanks to/owing to(以上to为介词)/ on account of 3.对比on the contrary, on the other hand, whereas, conversely, instead Those who(定从)…argue that…while others who…claim that… 4.观点There is no doubt that…Personally, I’m in favor of sth/the fact that… As far as I’m concerned, We can come to/reach a conclusion that… 5.利弊merits/advantages outweigh drawbacks/disadvantages 6.导致lead to(to为介词)bring aboutresult ingive rise to, attribute to(to为介词)7.列举to begin with, in the first place, further more, besides, further, last, last but not least 8．结论in a word, all in all，in conclusion，in sum ， to sum up，to conclude 9建议，措施（和列举法并用，可用4大句式，形式主语，被动语态，虚拟语气，倒装）my suggestions to deal with …are as follows: firstly, it is necessary for..to(不定式)…secondly, emphasis has to be played upon…/importance has to be attached to(to为介词)… finally, it is high time that 从句（一般用过去式）(eg it is high time that immediate measures were taken to…)Only when immediate measures are taken to(不定式)can we succeed in do ing…凸显文章亮点绝招1.灵活改变句子开头正常下英语句子是“主+谓+宾” 我们可使用倒装或状语开头eg there stands an old temple at the top of the hill.-----At the top of the hill stands an old temple.A young lady sat by the window---By the window sat a young lady.The door opened and Mr Smith came in.----the door opened and in came Mr Smith.You can do it well only in this way---Only in this way can you do it well.Though he is a child, he reads a lot.---Child as he is, he reads a lot.2.避免重复使用同一词语表示“喜欢”的有like/love/enjoy/prefer/appreciate/be fond of/ care for/ be keen on/ be enthusiastic for/ feel like doing 表示“不喜欢”的有dislike/be sick of/be tired of/be disgusted at/hate doing/be reluctant to do 表示“愿望，渴望”的有I’d like to /I’d rather do /be anxious to do/ be eager to do/long for/have a strong desire for 表示“高兴,满意”的有joyful/cheerful/ delightful/delighted/be in high spirits/be satisfied with/be content with 3.合理使用省略He may be busy.If he’s busy, I’ll call later.If he is not busy, can I see him now?-----He may be busy.If so, I’ll call later.If not , can I see him now? When the boy was interviewed by the reporters, he was in favor of …----When interviewed by…, he was in favor of …4.正确使用非谓语动词（同主语句子合并原则）when they heard the news, they all jumped for joy.----Hearing the news, they all jumped for joy.As I didn’t know her address, I wasn’t able to get in touch with her-----Not knowing her address, I wasn’t able to get in touch with her As he was born in a poor family, he had only two years of schooling.----Born in a poor family, he had only two years of schooling.5.长短句结合使用At noon we had a picnic lunch in the sunshine.Then we had a short rest.Then we began to play happily.We sang and danced.Some told stories.Some played chess.----At noon we had a picnic lunch in the sunshine.After a short rest, we had great fun singing and dancing, telling stories and playing chess.6.合理使用主被动My suggestions to deal with pollution are as follows: firstly, we should not throw waste paper everywhere.Secondly, we should not use disposable items.Thirdly, we should not give out waste gas into the sky.-----firstly, we should not throw waste paper everywhere.Secondly, disposable items should not be used.Thirdly, waste gas should be prohibited/forbidden to be given out into the sky.From the picture, we can see…-----As is shown in the picture… 7.适当使用短语代替单词decide to do-----make up one’s mind to do;like----care for;meet sb----came across;the question is being discussed----the question is under discussion want---be in want of;need---be in need of 8.恰当套用一些固定表达He was very tired.He couldn’t walk any fart her.----He was too tired to walk any farther.The film was very interesting.Both the teachers and the students liked it.---the film was so interesting that both the teachers and the students liked it.9.综合使用各类“高级结构”（定语从句，名词性从句，强调句等）Now everyone knows the news.I think Jim must have let it out.-----Now everyone knows the news.I think it must have been Jim who has let it out.We had to stand there to catch the offender.---What we had to do was to stand there, trying to catch the offender.10.适当使用名言警句Actions speak louder than wordsEvery advantage has its disadvantage Failure is the mother of successGod helps those who help themselves It is never too late to learnNo pains, no gains Practice makes perfectRome is not built in a day Seeing is believingTime waits for no man Where there is a will, there is a way Easier said than done Drops of water outwear the stone句子的扩展秘诀1.加状语(介词短语，非谓语动词，状语从句等)With the sustainable development of…, people’s life has turned better.A craftsman, if he means to do good work, must first sharper his tools.Not knowing her address, I wasn’t able to get in touch with her Standing by the riverside, the Master sighed,“My time goes on and on like this, never ceasing ,day and night.”Aiming to upgrade themselves, many college students preferto further their study after graduation.2.加定语或同位语或二者结合使用（可以是单个词，词组，也可以是从句）Newton, as we know, is a great man.As is vividly depicted/shown in the cartoon/picture, there be+n+v-ing 句式There are 4 children, as is vividly depicted/shown in the cartoon/picture, playing football match of taking care of the aged father.Daye, my hometown, is famous for brass.Daye, my hometown, which enjoys a long history, is famous for brass.The finishing line, our destination, which has always been considered as the place to take a rest, has in many cases turned out to be a new start.Love, a warm feeling which brings people together, has always been as the noblest affection in the world.How can we, being students in the contemporary society, fail to live up to the expectation of our parents? 3.加独立主格结构(非谓语动词带有自己动作的发出者，它不是一个句子)All flights having been cancelled, many people had to stay at the airport, spending their night.4.使用名词性从句I also know that people in Japan and Sweden, countries that spent far less on medical care, have achieved longer, healthier lives than we have.Your humor must be relevant to the audience and should help to show them that you are one of them or that you understand their situation and are in favor of their point of view.第二篇：英语作文中常用连接词及句式Lihua, a student from Yucai Middle School, who is 180cm tall with black hair was born on Oct 1st 1989.His family, which is at 138, Yucai Road, Guangzhou, China, has get three people.Both his parents are teachers.Lihua has two hobbies, which are collecting stamps and coins.His knows English well and can speak perfect English.英语作文中常用连接词及句式一)连接词（1）表选择关系或对等关系的连接词：either…or…，neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and…。

雅思写作连接词及句型介绍之逻辑篇上海环球雅思在雅思写作中，不同逻辑关系的表达就意味着要使用不同的句式结构，不同的连接词。

因此，雅思写作连接词在写作中是否能正确的使用就决定着文章逻辑关系是否合理。

环球雅思老师在多年的教学中发现，有的考生不明白在写作中该使用怎样的连接词，有的考生不知道连接词的使用是否正确。

本文中，环球雅思将总结一些写作中常用的雅思写作逻辑连接词及句型。

一、雅思写作连接词之转折词语1. for one thing, for another, above all things;2. to begin/start with, next/besides/moreover, last/finally;3. in the first place, in the second, in the third, (and) best of/worst of all;4. one of these, another,(there is ) still another(reason/factor);雅思写作连接词之转折词语句型介绍：1. 首先；其次；最重要的是；2. 首先；然后/此外/而且；最后；3. 第一，首先；第二；第三；最好的是/最糟糕的是；4. 其中一个；另一个；还有一个（原因/因素）；二、雅思写作逻辑连接词之对比转折词语1. but, but on the contrary, but on the other hand, but then;2. by contrast, in contrast, in contrast with/to, as a contrast to, as opposed to;3. by contraries, on the contrary, to the contrary, contrary to (A), opposite to, in opposition to;4. whereas, while, while on the other hand, while on the whole, yet, however;5. (as) compared with/to, by comparison, in comparison with, by comparison to6. First..., Next..., Last...;7. In the first / early / initial / infant period / stage / phase（或In its infancy）..., In the second / middle / adult / ripe period / stage / phase..., In the third / last / closing / later / concluding period...;8. One step (way/course/approach/secret/trick)..., Another step..., Still another step...;9. The first measure/step/move..., Next to it comes..., And the last/final/the most important measure...;10. The direct experience/lesson/factor/way（或One lesson）... The indirect experience/lesson/factor/way （或The other lesson）...雅思写作连接词之对比转折词语句型介绍：1. 但是；但相反地；但另一方面；但是接下去；2. 通过对比；经过对比；经与…对比；作为与…的对比；作为…的对照；3. 相反；相反；相反；与A相反；与…相反；与…相反；4. 然而；然而；然而另一方面；然而整体而言；然而；然而；5. 跟…相比6. 首先…；其次…；最后…；7. 在第一个/早期/开始/婴儿时期/阶段；在第二个/中间/成人/成熟时期/阶段；在第三个/最后/结束/后面的阶段；8. 一个措施/方法/做法/秘密/计策是…；另一个措施是…；还有一个措施是…；9. 第一个措施是…；接着是…；最后一个/最重要的措施是…；10. 直接经验/教训/因素/途径是（一个教训是）…；间接经验/教训/因素/途径是（另一个教训是）…三、雅思写作对比转折句型1. But the obvious (fatal/serious) flaw (defect/drawback) in their argument (attitude/idea/view/action/beh avior) is that.../But the basic (main/great/key/ big) problem with their argument (...) is that...e.g. ...that they are ignorant of (blind to) a bare fact: Social changes have attached new meanings and v alues to the division between good and bad.2. But if...it is (not) easy (difficult/hard) to see (find/discover) that ... e.g. But if they adjust their frame of mind a little in the other direction , it is not hard for them to find that life is just as promising as before.3. Too much emphasis (attention/stress/concern/significance) placed on (given to/focused on/attached t o/paid to) the negative (sunny/gloomy/bright) side of the issue, however, may...（如mislead/confuse/cloud/bias/disturb our judgment of it.）Ae.g. ..., however, may mislead us to form a pessimistic estimate of current situations.或..., however, may stop us from rendering (passing/forming/having) a fair (correct/clear/infallible/wise) j udgment on it.4. But in most cases/from the point of view of justice (objectivity)/as a matter of fact/in a very true sense, their (public/general) satisfaction(dissatisfaction/disillusionment/concern) with...（或their criticism of.../their argument for/against.../their objection to.../their approval for...）can not.../is..., for...e.g. But in an impartial sense, the public dissatisfaction can not hold every water, for our society is still abundant in goodness and beauty.5. As a result of..., however, things would/are bound to...e.g. As a result of such an utter indifference to vicious behavior, however , things would be past saving/ mending/all the hope.雅思写作转折句型介绍：1. 但他们辩论/态度/观点/看法/行为中的明显/致命的/严重的缺点/缺陷是…；他们辩论的基本/最大/主要问题在于…例：…他们忽视了一个赤裸裸的事实：社会变革给善恶的区分赋予了新的意义和价值。

史上最全雅思写作逻辑连接词雅思已写作7分。

送大家“史上最全逻辑连接词”!这是自己备考雅思过程中总结的，下面就和大家分享史上最全雅思写作逻辑连接词,希望能够帮助到大家，来欣赏一下吧。

史上最全雅思写作逻辑连接词因为雅思作文重在论述，论述重在逻辑，逻辑的表现就是逻辑连接词。

灵活而不重样地使用这些词汇，即代表着语法的游刃有余，也代表着逻辑的清晰明了。

ART 1逻辑连接词##1.1 让步###1. Despite+n/ving = in spite of 尽管. (不能加句子)Despite the fact that + 句子(太累赘)Despite myself, … 情不自禁地…Her words were so satirical(讽刺的)that I lost my temper in spite ofmyself。

2. Although(更书面)= though(更口语) =even if (即使，更偏假设性)=eventhough(虽然，更偏事实性)+句子注：不能与but连用。

Devoted though we are to prosperity and freedom, we cannot shakeoff the judgmental strand of justice.用倒装3. No matter how/what/who等= 疑问句+everNo matter who/Whoever you are, you must keep the law.注意：疑问句+ever 可以引导名词性从句Whoever(≠ no matter who)comes will be welcome.4. …, as long as…You can do what you want, as long as you like.5. 名词/表语/动词+ as(though)倒装，。

，表“纵使”Object as/though you may, I’ll go。

英语作文逻辑连接词【篇一：英语作文常用连接词】英语作文常用连接词(一) 连接词（1）表选择关系或对等关系的连接词：either…or…，neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and…。

（2）表因果关系或对等关系的连接词：therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …，because of, due to …,owing to, thanks to等。

（3）表时间顺序的连接词：the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhile, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first（second…）time, the minute等。

（4）表转折关系的连接词：yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time（然而）等。

（5）表解释说明的连接词：that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc. and the like等。

（6）表递进关系的连接词：not only…but (also), what，s more, whats worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。

（7）表示总结的连接词：in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等。

（三）注意以下过渡词的用法1、表示时间的af first 起初 next 接下来 then 然后 after that 那以后 later 后来soon 不久soon/shortly after ……之后不久 finally 最后 in theend 最后 eventually 最终 at last 终于 lately 近来 recently 最近since then 自从那时起 after that 那以后 in no time 不一会儿after a while 一会儿 afterward 后来to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一点 immediately立即、马上 meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time 在此期间、同时 earlier, until now 直到现在 suddenly=all of a sudden 突然 as a young man 当…… 是个年轻人的时候at the age of… 在……岁的时候as early as 早……的时候 as soon as 一……就…… before, the other day 几天前 early in the morning 大清早after/before dark 天黑后/前 one day 有一天 one afternoon 一天下午 one morning 一天早晨2、表示空间的to the right/left 朝右/左 on the rinht/left 在右/左边 in the middle of 在中间 in front of 在前面in the front of 在前面 at the back of 在后面 at the bottom of 在底部 on the edge of 在……的边上 on top of 在……的顶部opposite to 与……相对 close to 靠近 near to 在……附近next to 与……相邻 under 垂直在下 over 垂直在上 below 在下方above 在上方 across 在……的另一边 around 在周围 behind 在后before 在前 against 靠着、抵着 further on 再往前3、表示列举和时序first, second, third…finally firstly, secondly, thirdly…finally first of all, next then, lastly for one thing…for another…at the same timeat firstat last4、表示列举for example 例如：…… namel y 即……for instance 例如：…… that is (to say) 也就是说such as 如…… take…for example 拿……来说 like 像……5、表示比较或对比like 像unlike 不像similarly 同样地in contrast with 与……成对比 in the same way 以相同的方式 compared to 与……相比while 而 still=nevertheless 然而 on the contrary 正相反 different from 与……不同on (the) one hand…on the other hand 一方面……另一方面6、表示增补and 而且both…and 不但……而且not only…but also 不但……而且 as well as 不但……而且 also=besides=furthermore=more over 此外、而且 in addition 并且 apart from 除了……之外including 包括whats more 而且、更重要的 for another 另一方面worse still=whats worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是7、表示因果because 因为 since 既然 as 由于 now that 既然 therefore 因此thus 这样 so 所以 as a result (of) 结果 because of=on accountof 因为 thanks to 多亏for this reason 由于这个原因 if so 如果这样 if not 如果不是这样8、表示目的for this purpose in order to doso as to do so that… in order that…9、表示让步though/althoughno matter+疑问句in spite ofwhatever/however/whoevereven if/ even though10、表示递进或强调besides 况且whats more 更重要地是 thus 这样above all 首先indeed 的确in fact/ as a matter of fact 事实上in other words 换句话说in that case 那样的话or rather 更确切地说particularly 特别地11、表示转折but 但是 still 然而 however 然而 while 而12、表示总结in a/one word 简言之、一句话、总之 generally speaking 一般说来 in short=in a few words 简言之 in conclusion=lastly 最后地on the whole=taking everything into consideration 从总体来看、大体上 so 所以 therefore 因此 thus 这样as has been mentioned 正如所提到的 it is quite clear that 很显然 there is no doubt that 毫无疑问 it is well-known that 大家都知道 as we all know=as is known to us all 大家都知道as/so far as i know 据我所知 to sum up=to summarize=in summary 总之13、表示转折话题by the way 顺便说i am afraid 我恐怕in my opinion 依我看来 to tell the truth 说实话to be honest 诚实地说in face 事实上高中英语作文基本框架结构：（1）对比观点题型：要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。

写作常用逻辑衔接词一、根据衔接词本身在文章中起到的作用，主要分为以下四类，即“起”，“承”、“转”、“合”。

1. 表示“起”的词/组：用于开篇引出扩展at present 现在，当今presently现在，此刻currently 目前，最近recently 最近lately 最近in general 一般来说generally speaking 一般来说on the whole 总起来说it is said that ┅据说it goes without saying ┅不用说as a proverb goes, ┅俗话说得好at first 最初firstly 第一at the very beginning起初first of all 首先in the first place 首先，第一to begin with 首先，第一to start with 首先，第一for one thing ┅ (for another) 首先┅(其次)on the one hand ┅(on the other hand ) 一方面┅(另一方面)2. 有关“承”的常用语：用来承接上文。

after/ after that/ afterwards 此后after a few days/ years 几天/几年以后after a while 过了一会later后来soon 不久then 然后from now on 从此at the same time 同时by this time 此时meanwhile 同时secondly 第二thirdly 第三for another 其次besides 此外furthermore 而且；此外moreover 而且，此外what’s more而且；此外in addition 此外in addition to ┅除┅之外in the same manner/ way 同样的similarly 同样地in other words换句话说consequently 因此；结果so 所以for this purpose 为了这个目的for example 例如for instance 例如such as 正如particularly 特别地in particular 特别(地)indeed 的确there is no doubt that…无疑地obviously 明显地of course当然3. 有关“转”常用的词语：用来表示不同或相反的意见。

精心整理PART1逻辑连接词1.1让步1.Although （更书面）=though (更口语)=evenif (即使，更偏假设性)=eventhough （虽然，更偏事实性）+句子注：不能与but 连用。

Devotedthough wearetoprosperityandfreedom,wecannotshakeoffthejudgmentalstrandofjustice.用倒装2.Nomatterhow/what/who 等=疑问句+everWhoever 3.…,4.名词/Object Small as 5.Whether 6.Be 原型表让步。

Beit 7.Despite 8.Notwithstanding+sth 尽管But notwithstanding itsancientlineage,itisopentothefollowingchallenge.9.Albeit 虽然即使Youaretobegivenonemethodofcommunicationwithyourrival,albeit indirectcommunication.1.2原因SinceAsBecauseFor +句子Asaresultofsth.=Asaconsequenceofsth由于sth,sth是原因。

BecauseofOwingtosth介词Thanksto...后面原因一般是积极性的ByvirtueofsthOnaccountofBeduetoOwetosth动词Accountfor=resultin表示导致Attribute原因ThusHenceSoTherefore Excessivegreedisthereforeavicethatagoodsocietyshoulddiscourageifitcan.AssuchAsaresult最终，因此，结果Asaconsequence/Inconsequence,...1.4目的SoSothatShouldlawbeneutraltowardscompetingconceptionsofvirtue,sothatpeoplecanbefreetochooseforthems elvesthebestwaytolive?InorderthatRegularchecksarerequiredinorderthatsafetystandardsaremaintained.Todosth,…Toanswerit,wehavetoexplorethemeaningofjustice.InordertodosthInordertodeterminewhodeserveswhat,wehavetodeterminewhatvirtuesareworthyofhonorandreward. Forthesakeofsth=Forsth’ssake为了sth的目的Ihopeyou’renotdoingthisjustforthesakeofthemoney.Forclarity’ssake,I’dliketorewordmystatement.1.5转折However,YetWhereasInstead,goodlife.InverselyWhileThispolicymightleadthemtostayinharm’swayratherthanfleetosafety. Ratherthanpressformaximumadvantages,peoplelookoutforoneanother.1.6对比While既可以对比相反的东西，也可以对比稍有不同的Ancienttheoriesstartwithvirtuewhilemoderntheoriesstartwithfreedom.Ontheotherhand,By/Incomparison/contrast对比之下Theirliveswereexcitingandglamorous;oursseemeddullbycomparison.Thevirtueargument,bycontrast,restsonthejudgmentthatgreedisavicethatstateshould discourage.Alternatively,提供另一种思路或方法建议In/Bycomparisonwithsth介词Thisessaywillbrieflyreviewtheconsandprosofimprisonmentincomparisonwithjobtraining. Bycomparisonwiththelivelyteenagers,theadultswereajoylesslot.Comparedwith/to1.7类比Justas/likeSimilarly,Likewise,Identically,Equivalently,As…asFurtherBesidesWhat’SuchasLikeTheirpurchasesofnecessitieslikesafelodgingareforced.Including,包括e.g.直接加sth,中间没有逗号…isacaseinpoint.正在点儿上，指例子可以很好地阐述这个观点Hereisacasewhere…指出例子Hereisacasewheretheeconomyasawholeseemedtooutweighconsiderationsoffairness. Take...asanexample以。

高考英语作文逻辑关系连接词精讲中考英语作文逻辑关系连接词1.表强调：still, indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly,interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially, obviously, clearly.2.比较：like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.3.对比：by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.4.列举：for example, for instance, such as, take…for example, except (for), to illustrate.5.时间：later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in themeanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, aftera while.6.顺序：first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.7.可能：presumably, probably, perhaps.8.解释：in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.9.递进：What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover,furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.10.让步：although, after all, in spite of…, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.11.转折：however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately,whereas12.原因：for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.13.结果：as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as a consequence14.总结：on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, toconclude, to summarize, in short.15.其他：mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case。