仁爱版英语八年级unit知识点归纳

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Topic One

1.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做过常做;将做某事

2.seesb. doing sth.看见某人正做某事

3.prefer preferred sth. / sb. = likesth. / sb. better 更喜欢…

4.prefer to do / doing sth. = like to do/doing sth. better 更喜欢做

5.prefersth. /sb. A to sth. / sb. B喜欢A胜过B

prefer doing A to doing B 喜欢做A胜过做B

6.during the summer holidays在暑假期间

7.cheer sb. on 为某人加油/喝彩、鼓励某人

8.practice doing sth. 练习做某事

9.quite a bit / a lot 相当多;很多

10.do sth. much = often do sth. 经常做某事

11.play table tennis 打乒乓球

12.know sb. about sb.了解关于某人的情况

13.play for 为…效力 grow up 成长

14.play against = have a game against同…比赛

15.be a basketball player like him / her 成为一个像他/她那样的篮球运动员

16.have a basketball game 举行篮球比赛 17.join the school skating/ swimming / rowing / cycling / volleyball

team

加入学校溜冰/游泳/划船/骑自行车/排球队

18.joinsb. 加入某人中

19.joinsb. in doing sth. 加入某人中做…

20.join+组织 加入某组织;成为其中一员

21.join in = take part in = be in + 活动参加某活动/ 比赛/运动项目

22.both…and… 既…又作主语时谓语用复数

23.both of them/us / you 他们/我们 / 你们中的两个

24.go cycling / mountain climbing去骑自行车/爬山

25.once / twice a week how often 每周一/二次

26.spend spent + 钱/时间+on sth. = spend +钱/时间 in doing sth.

花费…做

27.an hour 一小时 half an hour半小时

28.do exercise = play / do/ have sports做运动;锻炼

29.be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. = do sth. well

擅长于做…

30.be good / bad for sb. / sth. 对…有益/害

31.thereis / are going to be = there will be 将有…

32.a school sports meet 一次校运动会

33.make sb. strong 使某人强壮 34.all over the world 全世界

35.in the future 今后 aftersupper 晚饭后

36.be good / bad for health 对健康有益/害

37.keep healthy = keep fit 保持健康

38.keep me / us. healthy 保持我/我们健康

39.a good way to do sth. = a good way ofdoing sth 做…的好方法

40.a good way to keep fit 保持健康的好方法

41.the day after tomorrow 后天

42.arrive in / at = get to = reach 到达某地

arrive/ get / reach here / there / home 到家

43.leave sp 离开某地

44.leave A for B 离开某地去某地

leave for sp. = go to sp. 动身去某地

45.It’s too bad that… = It’s a pity that…很遗憾……

必背句式

1.I am going to play basketball.

2.What are you going to do

3.Both he and I were at school yesterday.

4.She preferred swimming last year. = Sheliked swimming better last

year.

5. What are you going to be when you growup 6. ---What is she going to be when shegrows up ---She is going

to be ascientist.

7.She spent much money on clothes lastyear. = She spent much money

in buying clothes last year.

8.There is going to be = will be a school sports meet next weekend.

Topic Two

1.give sb. a hand = help sb. 帮某人的忙

2. fall fell ill = be ill 生病

3.be glad to do 乐意于做

4.oneof + pl. 作主语时谓语用单数

One of the heroes comes / is from China.

5.mind not doing sth. 介意不做

6.practice doing sth. 练习做

7.start / begin doing sth. 开始做某事

8.enjoy / like / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事

9.keep doing sth. 继续做某事

10.keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事

11.keep sb. from doing sth. = stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事

12.finish doing sth. 完成做某事

13.pass kick; throw; return; give; show; bring;teach sb. sth. =

pass sth. to sb. 递 … …给某人 14.make buy; cook; sing sb. sth. = makesth. for sb.为某人做

15.somewhereelse / quiet / interesting别的/安静的/有趣的地方

16.not at all /of course not / certainlynot 当然不

17.hadbetter not do sth. 最好不要做

18.in a minute = at once = right away/ now 立刻; 马上

19.be sure to do sth. 一定/肯定做某事

20.be sure of / about sth. 对某事的把握

21.what sb said = sb’s words 某人的话

22.do try one’s best to do sth. 尽力做某事

23.with one’s help = with the help of sb. 在某人的.帮助下

24.be important to for sb 对某人来说重要

25.be busy with sth. = be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事

26.one of the most popular sports 最受欢迎的运动之一

27.have a history of … years = with …years’history 有…年的历史

28.more than = over 多于;超过

29.sothat + 句子 以便

30.an indoor / outdoor game 一项室内/外运动

31.in bad weather 在恶劣的天气下

32e into being = be born 形成;产生

33.put/throw…into… 把..扔/放进…

34.with one hand or both hands用一只或两只手 35.follow / break the rules 遵守/违反规则

36.have fun doing sth. 从做某事中得到乐趣

37.for example such as 例如

38.a large number of + pl. 大量的;许多的

39.around / across the world = all over theworld 全世界

40.never mind 千万别介意

41.for fun = to have fun为了娱乐

42.twohundred / thousand 两百/千

43.hundreds/ thousands of 数百的/千的…

44.turn sb. / sth into 把…变成…

45.hit sb. on the head / in the face打某人的头/脸

46.one …the other…两个一个;…另一个…

47.some …others… 一些…;另一些…

必背句式

1.I’m sorry for what I said. = I’m sorryfor my words.

2.be sorry for doing sth. = be sorry to dosth. = be sorry + 句子

做…后悔/遗憾/难过

3.I’m sorry for breaking / to break yourruler. = I’m sorry I broke

your ruler.

4.That’s Ok. /It’s nothing. /It doesn'tmatter. / Never mind. 没关系

5.She bought me a bike. = She bought a bikefor me.