北师大版英语高一上册单元测试Unit3

高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji14-15学年北师大高一上学期Unit3Lesson1-2测试Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）第一部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)AOne day, a poor boy who was selling goods from door to door to pay his way through school found he hadonly one thin dime left, and he was hungry. He decided he would ask for a meal at the next house. However,he lost his nerve (勇气) when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink ofwater. She thought he looked hungry, so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and thenhas taught us never asked, “How much do I have to pay?”“You don’t pay me anything,” she replied. “Mother to accept pay for a kindness,” she said.As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger physically, but his faith in God and man wasstrong also. He had been ready to give up.Years later that young woman became seriously ill and was sent to the big city where specialists werecalled in. When Dr. Howard Kelly heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes.Immediately he rose and went down the hall of the hospital to her room. He recognized her at once. He determined to do his best to save her life.After a long struggle, the operation was successful. When the bill was sent to the young woman, shefeared to open it, for she was sure it would take the rest of her life to pay for it all. Suddenly, something caughther attention on the side of the bill. She began to read the words: paid in full with one glass of milk. Signed, Dr.Howard Kelly.1. Why did the boy lose his nerve?A. The young woman seemed very rich.B. He felt shy when seeing beautiful girls.C. He fell in love with the woman at first sight.D. He might feel ashamed and embarrassed.2. The woman’s kindness made the boy .A. regain his faith in God and mankindB. have the money to finish schoolC. become a famous doctorD. arrive at school in time3. We can infer from Paragraph 3 that Kelly .。

高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji14-15学年北师大高一上学期Unit3测试Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）第一部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)ABruce had me up to three miles a day, really at a good pace. We’d run the three miles in twenty-one or twenty-two minutes. Just under eight minutes a mile.So this morning he said to me, “We’re going to go five.” I said, “Bruce, I can’t go five. I’m a lot older than you, and I can’t do five.” He said, “When we get to three, we’ll shift clothes and it’s only two more and you’ll do it.”I said, “OK. I’ll go for it.” So we got to three. We went into the fourth mile and I was okay for three or four minutes, and then I really began to give out. I was tired. My heart was pounding. I couldn’t go any more and so I s aid, “Bruce, if I run any more, I’m liable to have a heart attack and die.” He said, “Then die.” It made me so mad that I went the full five miles.Afterward I went to a shower and I wanted to talk to him about it. I said, “Why did you say that?” He said,“Because you might be dead as well. Seriously, if you always put limits on what you can do, physical or anything else, it’ll spread over into the rest of your life. It’ll spread into your work, into your morality, into your entire being. There are no limits. There are plateaus (停滞期), but you must not stay there. You must go beyond them. If it kills you, it kills you. A man must constantly exceed his level.”1. Which of the following words can best describe Bruce?A. Strong-willed.B. Childish.C. Cruel.D. Rude.2. Why did the author can finish the last two miles at last?A. Because Bruce’s words excited him.B. Because the author had full confidence.C. Because the author wanted to exceed himself.D. Because the author was afraid of being laughed at.3. The author mainly tells us .A. bad habits spread quicklyB. people always don’t know their real levelsC. a man must continually go beyond his levelD. Bruce has been the pride of the whole worldBElizabeth Barrett was born at Coxhoe Hall, Durham, England in 1806. She was educated at home, and spent much of her childhood in the countryside. It was a very happy childhood until she became seriously ill at the age of 15.In 1832, Elizabeth moved with her family to Sidmouth, Devon and then to London. After moving to London, Elizabeth began publishing her own writings. In 1833, Elizabeth’s translation of Prometheus Bound (《被缚的普罗米修斯》) received high praise.In 1845, Elizabeth received a telegram from the poet Robert Browning. It says “I love your works with all my heart, dear Miss Barrett —and I love you, too.” The two met several months later and fell in love. He continued to write to her and they were engaged in 1845.Elizabeth’s father disapproved of the courtship(求婚) and engagement. In 1846, Elizabeth and Robert were secretly wed. Soon the couple ran off to Italy, where Elizabeth’s health improved. She continued to live in the villa (别墅) of Casa Guidi for the rest of her life.In 1850, Elizabeth’s best-known book of poems Sonnets (十四行诗) from the Portuguese was published, recording the growth of her love for Robert. Besides, many of her poems protest (抗议) what she considered unjust social conditions. She also wrote poems asking for political freedom for Italy and other countries controlled by foreign nations.In 1861, Elizabeth Barrett Browning died at the age of 55. Her son was born in 1849 and her husband returned to England after her death.4. Elizabeth began publishing her own writings when .A. she was in LondonB. she was living in the countrysideC. she met Robert BrowningD. she translated Prometheus Bound5. Robert Browning sent a telegram to Elizabeth Barrett to .A. ask her to marry himB. ask to meet her face to faceC. give her some suggestions on writingD. express his love for her and her works6. We can infer from the passage that .A. Elizabeth’s Sonnets protests many unjust social conditionsB. Elizabeth married Robert against her father’s willC. Elizabeth’s marriage was a failureD. Elizabeth stopped her writing after she got married7. Which of the following shows the correct order of events?a. Elizabeth got seriously ill.b. Elizabeth gave birth to her son.c. Elizabeth and Robert Browning got engaged.d. Elizabeth and Robert Browning married.e. Elizabeth had her best-know poems published.A. edacbB. aecdbC. acdbeD. cdebaCThere once was a farmer who grew award-winning corn. This year he entered his corn in the state fair where it won a blue ribbon (缎带).A newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned something interesting about how he grew it. The reporter discovered that the farmer shared his seed corn with his neighbors.“How can you afford to share your best seed corn with your neighbors when they are e ntering the corn competition with yours each year?” the reporter asked.“Why sir,” said the farmer, “didn’t you know the wind picks up pollen (花粉) from the ripening (成熟的) corn and takes it from field to field? If my neighbors grow inferior(低劣的) corn, cross-pollination will steadily reduce the quality of my corn. If I am to grow good corn, I must help my neighbors to grow good corn.”He is very much aware of the connectedness (连通性) of life. His corn cannot improve unless his neighbors’ corn also improves.So it is with our lives. Those who choose to live in peace must help their neighbors to live in peace. Those who choose to live well must help others to live well, for the value of a life is measured by the lives it touches. And those who choose to be happy must help others to find happiness, for the welfare (幸福) of each is bound up with the welfare of all.The lesson for each of us is this: if we are to grow good corn, we must help our neighbors to grow good corn.8. How did the reporter feel when he learned the farmer shared his seed corn with others?A. Worried.B. Puzzled.C. Disappointed.D. Excited.9. The farmer shared his seed corn in order to .A. earn more moneyB. help others improve their cornC. make pollination easierD. keep the quality of his corn10. The author would probably agree that .A. people should help each other in lifeB. people should treat each other equallyC. people should choose to be happyD. people should depend on themselves11. What would be the best title for the passage?A. The best way to grow cornB. Neighbors’ friendshipC. Everything is connectedD. Live in peaceDWhen you move to a new place, you will face a lot of challenges. Your accent might be different from everybody else’s. Your clothes may also be very different from those around you. Sometimes it can be reallydifficult being different. But some people at your school will want to get to know you because your differences seem really cool. Other people, though, might try to give you a hard time.Some of the people who may try to tease (戏弄) you might do so because of stereotypes(固有观念). Stereotypes are simplified ideas, and often changes in a negative way, that one group of people holds about another. An example of a stereotype would be people who are overweight are lazy. Like this example, stereotypes are often wrong, and they can be hurtful.If someone bothers you, walk away. Don’t give the person the satisfaction (满足感) of seeing that his or her comments bother you. If you can’t shake off the comments, talk about that with your friends or parents. The people who love you and know that you’re a great person can often help you understand that the bully (凌霸) has no idea. It also helps to find people at school to hang out with who are cool enough not to care what the bully says.As much as you would hate to be boxed into a certain type, try and get away from doing the same to others. These characterizations (界定法) are just as unfair as the ones people might use to describe you. And beliefs in these can get in the way of making some good friends.12. Some people may give you a hard time because .A. you are different from othersB. you seem really coolC. you are excellentD. you are hard to get along with13. If you have a stereotype of a person, you will .A. like to get close to himB. help him to know himself betterC. look down upon himD. think of him in a positive way14. What should you do when someone bothers you?A. Fight back firmly.B. Change your usual manners.C. Teach him a good lesson.D. Try to avoid him as much as possible.15. The passage mainly tells us .A. how to beat a bullyB. how to deal with teasingC. who to stay with at schoolD. the harmful effects of stereotypes第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

模块综合测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.How many people will visit New York for free?A.2.B.3.C.5.2.What does the man advise the woman to do?A.See Mr Smith.B.Check the letter.C.Type the letter again.3.What’s wrong with J ane?A.She misses her home very much.B.She hasn’t received her mother’s letter.C.She is worried about her mother’s health.4.What does the man want to do?A.Learn to play baseball.anise a baseball team.C.Find a baseball player.W:Yes,I know.But how could I prepare with the meeting date fiean?A.She had a date then.B.She will put off the meeting.C.She didn’t have time to prepare the speech.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）14-15学年北师大高一上学期Unit3L3-4测试(安徽)Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1.— Bob plays basketball best in our school.— _______. Jim is the best basketball player among us.A. Go aheadB. That’s rightC. Come off itD. I quite agree2. —Paul, listen, you’d better not get _______ in this kind of matter.—It’s none of your business.A. involvingB. involvedC. to involveD. having involved3. I left my pen on the desk and now it’s gone; who _______ it?A. will takeB. has takenC. was takingD. had taken4. Everyone makes mistakes, but the real test is how you react _______ that.A. toB. withC. forD. in5. He was caught in a heavy rain last night, but _______ he reached home in time.A. fortunatelyB. personallyC. especiallyD. peacefully6. If you _______ a crime, you will be punished.A. commitB. preventC. searchD. consider7. I am _______ about our new products, and I am sure that there will be a good market for them.A. worriedB. angryC. nervousD. confident8. We climbed higher _______ we might see the scenes better.A. as ifB. so thatC. in caseD. even though9. Kate left home in 2009 and no one _______ her ever since.A. has seenB. sawC. had seenD. will see10. I bought this computer because it was _______ I could find.A. the lightestB. lightestC. the lightD. lighter11. — Lucy always wins _______ first prize in the English competitions.— Yes. Because she has _______ great interest in English and works hard at it.A. the; /B. the; aC. /; /D. /; a12. Mary _______ her job last year to look after her old mother.A. picked upB. gave upC. took upD. got up13. He is still quite sick, but the doctor is sure he will _______.A. pull throughB. get throughC. pull upD. grow up14. I usually go on holiday with a friend, but this year I have decided to go _______ my own.A. ofB. withC. onD. for15. — Can you join us in the game?—I’d like to, but I’m _______ busy at t he moment.A. too muchB. too manyC. far tooD. too far第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30分）The bright morning light shone through the window onto farmer Tom’s pillow, making the room hot. Tom is not a(n) 16 riser but the heat woke him up. He hurriedly 17 and started to head for his poultry farm (家禽饲养场). He had put all his money in 18 .Tom got into his 19 that was loaded with ducks in cages and his two 20 , Bill and Jim. Their first 21 was the City Primary School. On 22 the school gate, one of the lorry’s tires (轮胎) was 23 . Tom left his workers to change the tire 24 he went into the dining hall to hand over some ducks.Meanwhile, a boy had climbed up the lorry and 25 some of the cages. Jim 26 to look up; the boy jumped down from the lorry and ran into the school. The ducks were 27 . Jim and Bill hurriedly tried to get the ducks back into the cages but it was 28 . There was a great commotion (混乱): ducks quacking (嘎嘎叫), workers 29 .Where was the boy? He was at the school gate letting some ducks into the school. On hearing the 30 , many children came out of their classrooms and watched the 31 sight—two men running after ducks that were quacking!Tom came back just in time to 32 the boy. He then made a funny quacking sound and the ducks 33 to come to him. He 34 put them back into cages, changed the tire and 35 , leaving the boy in the hands of the schoolmaster.16. A. wise B. early C. honest D. rich17. A. worked out B. looked around C. got up D. came up18. A. ducks B. pigs C. dogs D. chickens19. A. room B. lorry C. train D. station20. A. waiters B. neighbors C. sons D. workers21. A. hope B. class C. stop D. call22. A. touching B. leaving C. building D. reaching23. A. flat B. dirty C. lost D. soft24. A. if B. while C. after D. though25. A. opened B. discovered C. repaired D. checked26. A. decided B. refused C. expected D. happened27. A. escaping B. swimming C. waiting D. standing28. A. different B. useless C. slow D. lucky29. A. listening B. jumping C. shouting D. laughing30. A. music B. story C. noise D. joke31. A. strange B. dangerous C. familiar D. funny32. A. make fun of B. take care of C. catch hold of D. take notice of33. A. woke B. promised C. agreed D. began34. A. happily B. secretly C. selflessly D. frequently35. A. turned around B. drove off C. held out D. dropped in第二部分阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)AOnce, a rabbit built a fantastic house where he lived very happily. He had designed it so well that, when a great rainstorm arrived which flooded nearly the whole woods and the homes of many animals, his remained untouched.Soon, one after another, the homeless animals came to his door, asking if they could spend the winter with him in his house. He invited each visitor in, and gradually the house filled up until there was no room left. This disco mfort didn’t bother the rabbit, because he felt he was being generous.One day in spring, when all the animals had returned to their old homes, the rabbit was jumping about so absent-mindedly that he didn’t realize that a lynx (山猫) was lying in wait for him. One of the animals who had spent the winter in the rabbit’s house saw this, and warned the rabbit just in time, shouting an invitation to the rabbit to quickly take shelter in his home.The lynx destroyed the rabbit’s home, but the rabbit managed to es cape and run to hide in the home of another friend. For a whole day, the lynx followed the rabbit from burrow (地洞) to burrow, from cave to cave, but the rabbit always managed to save his life, helped all the time by the friends he had offered shelter to in the winter.He felt very happy, not only for having escaped the lynx, but also at having made so many friends in the forest, thanks to his own generosity.36. What was the rabbit in the story like?A. Selfish.B. Warm-hearted.C. Careless.D. Hard-working.37. Many animals came to the rabbit’s house in order to .A. show thanks to himB. protect him from harmC. survive the cold winterD. warn him about the coming danger38. The rabbit was able to save his own life thanks to .A. the help from his friendsB. the lynx’s change of mindC. the burrows and cavesD. his courage and tricksBMy friend Brett had just gotten a bike. A lot of kids in my neighborhood knew how to ride. I wanted to also. All the boys told me I couldn’t do it because I was a girl. I was determined to prove them wrong, so Brett let me try his bike. I wasn’t on for one minute before I fell off. He came over to see if I was OK, but then started laughing.That night I told my dad the whole story about how I wanted to be as good as boys. A few days later my dad told me he had found a nice bike. He brought it home and that was when I became the laughing stock ofthe neighborhood. All the boys thought it was a joke that I actually wanted to learn how to ride.My dad spent four long weeks teaching me everything I needed to know about the bike and the basics of riding. Day after day and night after night he worked with me, and I began to progress.Each ride on my dirt bike, I got a little better, and finally I was ready for my first time on the trails. At first I couldn’t keep up and the boys had to wait for me. My bike cons tantly got stuck in the muddy creeks.Every time I came back, I would cry, and every time I cried my dad was there to put his arms around me. He would tell me not to listen to them and that with more practice, I would be as good as others or better than them.Things eventually got easier, as if I could ride with my eyes closed. I still am made fun of, not because I’m an amateur (技术不熟练的人) or not good, but because they felt threatened that a girl can do what they did.39. Why did the writer try Brett’s bike?A. To see whether it was comfortable.B. To see how fast she could ride.C. To prove she could ride like boys.D. To know if she had the courage to ride.40. The underlined sentence in the passage may mean .A. I laughed a lot riding in the neighborhoodB. I became the happiest girl in the neighborhoodC. everyone in the neighborhood enjoyed themselvesD. I was laughed at by everyone in the neighborhood41. What did the writer learn from riding a bike?A. Others may put you down in anything.B. You can do anything with enough practice.C. You can’t depend on others to succeed.D. You won’t achieve your dream without your dad.42. This is a story about a father who .A. loved his family very muchB. gave his daughter everythingC. believed his daughter would succeedD. would like to try something newCAlmost every kid in this country has eaten a Hershey chocolate bar. Hershey chocolate has become famous around the world.Milton Hershey grew up in the rolling farm country of Pennsylvania. Milton Hershey first trained to become a printer. He worked for a small newspaper at first, and then decided that printing was not the right job for him.Then he got a job at a candy factory in Pennsylvania. After working a few years, he decided to open his own candy business. His first business had to close down because it was not making money. After closingdown his first business, he traveled to Denver, Colorado to learn how to make caramels (焦糖).He took his new skills back to New York and worked selling candies in the street. But this second business also failed.Finally, Milton Hershey moved back to the farm hills where he grew up. He then experimented with all sorts of different candies and chocolates. The area where he lived had lots of dairy farms, so he had a large and easy supply of fresh milk.And he could get other supplies, such as sugar, from nearby Philadelphia. By 1893 he earned a million dollars per year. Since his chocolate dipped and chocolate flavored caramels were best sellers, he decided to make chocolate himself.By experimenting, Milton Hershey discovered how to make delicious chocolate by using fresh sweet condensed (浓缩的) milk. His milk chocolates were so popular that he sold his caramel factory and focused his business on making chocolate only.In 1903, Milton Hershey built a huge chocolate factory and an entire town to go with it. The town of Hershey, Pennsylvania had a streetcar line, schools, libraries, a sports arena, a community center and a special school for needy children.Today, the town of Hershey is still the home of the factory that Milton Hershey built. And if you ever visit, you can smell delicious chocolate smells just by driving through the town.43. Which of the following is the correct order of the events about Hershey?a. He sold sweets in New York.b. He built a huge chocolate factory.c. He experimented with candies in Philadelphia.d. He worked for a newspaper.e. He started his own candy business.f. He worked in a candy factory.A. a-d-b-c-e-fB. c-a-d-f-e-bC. d-f-e-a-c-bD. b-a-c-f-e-d44. It is implied that where Hershey lived was a good place to .A. build factoriesB. do businessC. produce sugarD. raise cows45. Why was the town of Hershey built?A. To provide service for Hershey’s chocolate f actory.B. To remember what Hershey had done to society.C. To supply Hershey’s chocolate factory with fresh milk.D. To serve as a chocolate museum for visitors to enjoy.46. What would be the best title for the passage?A. The making of Hershey chocolateB. The story of Milton HersheyC. The taste of Hershey chocolateD. The failures of Milton HersheyDOne reason parents may not be up in arms about the lack of PE classes in school is that many of them didn’t get much out of PE classes when they were kids. If you didn’t do well in the fitness test every year, and if you didn’t have a talent for fielding balls or using the gymnastics equipment, PE classes were mostly an experience that will hurt your self-confidence. In games such as dodge ball (躲球游戏), where the least-skilled aren’t included, only the athletically gifted got the playing time.The male-centered, competitive way has been especially difficult for girls, because many of them enjoy doing cooperative activities more.There’s also little“physical” in too many of today’s physical education classes. Kids in PE classes should be active for at least 50 percent of the time. Researchers have found, however, that kids take part in energetic activity for only a few minutes in a typical class. The rest of the time is spent standing around while the teacher takes attendance, or waiting for a turn to shoot a basket or hit a ball.PE classes in many of today’s schools are taught the same as it was in the 1950s. Fortunately, PE reformers (改革家) have created new programs that are being tried in a few schools. The emphasis (重点) is not on competition but on helping kids build skills and develop an interest in some activities they will enjoy doing on their own. In the new-style PE classes, games are designed to pay less attention to competition and replace (取代) it with cooperation.47. The underlined phrase “be up in arms about” in Paragraph 1 may mean .A. be excited aboutB. be patient withC. be angry aboutD. be satisfied with48. For those who aren’t good at sports, the experience of PE classes is .A. sweetB. memorableC. funD. shaming49. It can be inferred from the third paragraph that .A. kids play less in PE classesB. kids are active in PE classesC. kids like standing to watch others playingD. kids waste most time in PE classes50. The new-style PE classes center on .A. competitionB. teamworkC. interestD. successEAn English saying goes: “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” That means we should relax after a day’s hard work or we’ll be unhealthy.Many students know that if they want to get ideal (理想的) jobs with good salaries, they must do well in high school so they can enter good universities. Therefore, they spend all day studying without time to relax.However, not all students can go to top universities even if they work very hard. Students are pressurized (施压) by parents and teachers who are just concerned about their studies and exam scores while ignoring their hobbies and individual differences. As a result, students are forced to work harder and harder.Furthermore, there is pressure coming from students themselves. They realize they have a slim chance of getting into a top university as competition is fierce. So, they put a lot of stress on themselves and stay ina nervous state day after day. If they keep it up, they’ll suffer illnesses, both psychological and physical.What students need is relaxation. This doesn’t mean that they should give up their ambitions and stop studyi ng hard. It means “work while you work, play while you play”. If you can do this, you will improve your health greatly. You’ll feel yourself suddenly fresh, just like recovering from a terrible illness. You’ll find that your studies are not a burden (负担) anymore.51. The underlined part in the first paragraph might mean all the following EXCEPT .A. too much work may bring trouble to anyoneB. overwork without rest is sure to make one foolishC. Jack becomes dull because he works too muchD. anyone who doesn’t work will break down52. What trouble have both the parents and the teachers brought to the students?A. They don’t know how to let the students relax.B. They give too much burden for them to bear.C. They don’t love those who work t he hardest.D. They fail to understand what the students need most.53. What causes the students’ pressure from themselves?A. That they don’t know how to get to top universities.B. That they want to relax but have no chance.C. That they fail to relax themselves during their work.D. That they think too much about the result of their work.54. What is the passage mainly about?A. What to do to relax yourself.B. The serious situation for the poor students.C. Some problems caused by the misunderstanding of learning.D. How to be a healthy and successful learner.55. Which of the following might serve as the best title of the whole passage?A. Never work too hardB. Work hard but relax as wellC. Ways to be healthyD. No pains, no gains第三部分写作(共两节, 满分35分)第一节任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。

模块测试学校：___________班级：____________姓名：____________考号：____________第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共105分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题分，满分分)1．What does the man mean?A．They should not come so early.B．They should be early enough to find a seat on the second floor.C．They should be early so that they can get seats in the front rows.2．What does the woman suggest?A．Playing bridge.B．Playing chess.C．Playing computer games.3．What does the woman think of visiting Toronto?A．Boring.B．Interesting.C．Worthy.4．Who is Mike?A．The man’s brother. B．The woman’s husband.C．The woman’s brother.5．How does the man feel probably?A．Disappointed. B．Excited. C．Careless.第二节(共15小题；每小题分，满分分)听第6段对话，回答第6至7题。

6．What are brand－new in the apartments for renting?A．Carpeting. B．Washing machines. C．Dish－washers.7．How much can the man save per month if he rents the less expensive apartment? A．680 dollars. B．380 dollars. C．280 dollars.听第7段对话，回答第8至10题。

Unit 3 Celebrations 单元测试第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the man do?A. Take some pictures.B. Watch a movie.C. Study at home.2. How will the speakers probably get to the park?A. By underground.B. By bike.C. By car.3. What’s the weather like now?A. Snowy.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A lecture.B. A course.C. A hall.5. What time is it now?A. About 3:30 pm.B. About 4:00 pm.C. About 4:30 pm.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Salesman and shopper.B. Waiter and customer.C. Neighbors.7. What does the woman need?A. Two eggs.B. Some coffee.C. A cake.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

14-15学年北师大高一上学期Unit3Lesson3-4测试(福建)Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1. — How long are you staying?—I don’t know. _______.A. That’s OKB. Never mindC. It dependsD. It doesn’t matter2. How many hours do you spend _______ TV every week?A. to watchB. to watchingC. watchingD. watch3. — I wonder what makes you a successful manager.— I worked as a waiter for five years and it _______ a lot to my today’s work.A. turnsB. contributesC. prefersD. reacts4. You don’t look well. You _______ go to see a doctor.A. canB. ought toC. willD. might5. In 1996, the library _______ where there had once been a theatre.A. puts upB. put upC. is put upD. was put up6. Mary called me just now _______ if I would like to go shopping with her.A. askB. askingC. askedD. being asked7. You may not believe it, _______ that’s true.A. soB. andC. butD. or8. I will make this radio work _______ I have to stay up all night.A. as ifB. even ifC. so long asD. if only9. Tom _______ be really difficult to get along with at times although he is a nice person in general.A. shallB. canC. shouldD. must10. It is difficult to _______ our conversation with all the noise around us.A. put onB. get onC. depend onD. carry on11. — Alice just bought a car.— Oh, really? I want to get one _______.A. as wellB. on timeC. at mostD. in time12. Don’t take it _______, Tom. I wasn’t making fun of you — it was just a joke.A. seriouslyB. unfortunatelyC. absolutelyD. peacefully13. At the top of the door _______ a beautiful bell, which I have never seen before.A. isB. areC. wasD. were14. Let’s _______ the television. I want to read a book.A. turn upB. turn offC. switch onD. switch over15. If you are invited to a wedding, you will receive _______ invitation a few weeks before _______ ceremony.A. an; theB. the; theC. an; aD. the; a第二节完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分30分)An old man lived alone in Minnesota. He wanted to do his potato garden, but the work was very 16. His only son, who would have helped him, was in 17. The old man wrote a (n) 18to his son and talked about his situation.Dear Son,I am feeling pretty bad 19it looks like I won’t be able to 20my potato garden this year. I hate to 21doing the garden, because your mother always loved planting time. I’m just getting too 22to be digging up a garden plot. If you were here, all my 23would be over. I know you would 24the garden for me, if you weren’t in prison.Love,DadShortly, the old man 25this telegram, “For Heaven’s sake (感谢上帝), Dad, don’t dig up the garden! That’s 26I buried the GUNS!” The next 27, at four o’clock, a dozen local 28 showed up and dug up the entire garden 29finding any guns. So they left in great disappointment.The old man was so 30that he wrote another letter to his son telling him what had happened, and asked him what t o do next. His son’s reply was,“31and plant your potatoes, Dad. It’s the 32 I could do for you from here.”We can 33 a lot from the story. No matter where you are in the world, if you have decided to do something deep from your 34, you can do it. It is the thought that 35not where you are.16. A. easy B. hard C. interesting D. funny17. A. school B. hospital C. church D. prison18. A. story B. order C. letter D. report19. A. because B. so C. but D. or20. A. sell B. keep C. plant D. change21. A. finish B. miss C. enjoy D. prefer22. A. rich B. kind C. gentle D. old23. A. troubles B. purposes C. happiness D. requests24. A. water B. turn C. harvest D. dig25. A. received B. found C. wrote D. sent26. A. when B. why C. where D. how27. A. time B. morning C. place D. way28. A. enemies B. friends C. classmates D. policemen29. A. without B. for C. after D. before30. A. bored B. sad C. excited D. puzzled31. A. Come over B. Go ahead C. Stand up D. Look around32. A. worst B. farthest C. best D. longest33. A. learn B. remember C. ignore D. discover34. A. respect B. end C. head D. heart35. A. happens B. matters C. appears D. disagrees第二部分阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)AOnce, a rabbit built a fantastic house where he lived very happily. He had designed it so well that, when a great rainstorm arrived which flooded nearly the whole woods and the homes of many animals, his remained untouched.Soon, one after another, the homeless animals came to his door, asking if they could spend the winter with him in his house. He invited each visitor in, and gradually the house filled up until there was no room left. This discomfort didn’t bother the rabbit, because he felt he was being generous.One day in spring, when all the animals had returned to their old homes, the rabbit was jumping about so absent-mindedly that he didn’t realize that a lynx (山猫) was lying in wait for him. One of the animals who had spent the winter in the rabbit’s house saw this, and warned the rabbit just in time, shouting an invitation to the rabbit to quickly take shelter in his home.The lynx destroyed the rabbit’s home, but the rabbit managed to escape and run to hide in the home of another friend. For a whole day, the lynx followed the rabbit from burrow (地洞) to burrow, from cave to cave, but the rabbit always managed to save his life, helped all the time by the friends he had offered shelter to in the winter.He felt very happy, not only for having escaped the lynx, but also at having made so many friends in the forest, thanks to his own generosity.36. What was the rabbit in the story like?A. Selfish.B. Warm-hearted.C. Careless.D. Hard-working.37. Many animals came to the rabbit’s house in order to .A. show thanks to himB. protect him from harmC. survive the cold winterD. warn him about the coming danger38. The rabbit was able to save his own life thanks to .A. the help from his friendsB. the lynx’s change of mindC. the burrows and cavesD. his courage and tricksBOne night, the first floor of the house suddenly caught fire. The fire was big, and soon became a sea of fire. On the second floor lived a little girl and her grandmother; the little girl’s parents had died, and she lived together with her grandma. In order to rescue the little girl, the grandmother was burned to death, leaving the little girl crying for help loudly.How could people enter the house? At the very moment, a man carrying a ladder rushed to the flames and got into the window. When he appeared again in the eyes of the people, the little girl was in his arms. He gave the child to the crowd, and then disappeared into the night.This little girl had no family. Two months later a meeting was held to find a person to adopt (收养) the girl. A teacher was willing to adopt this child, and said she could give her the best education; a farmer wanted to adopt this child, saying that village life would let the child grow up healthily and happily; a rich man said, “I can give the child everything that others can do.”A lot of people who wanted to adopt this child said about many benefits of their adopting the child. But the little girl’s face had no expression. At this time, a man, through the crowd, walked straight in front of the little girl, and opened his arms for the little girl. People were puzzled, and they found that the man had terrible scars on his arms. The little girl let out a cry, “This is the man who saved me!” She suddenly jumped up, and buried her face in his arms and sobbed. Naturally the man adopted the girl.39. What did the man do when he had saved the little girl?A. He returned to his work.B. He left the girl to the crowd and left quickly.C. He was injured and went to the hospital.D. He took the girl home.40. The meeting was held there in order to .A. decide who would adopt the girlB. find out who had rescued the girlC. decide how the girl would be raisedD. honor the hero who had saved the girl41. Knowing many people wanted to adopt her, the little girl .A. was excitedB. felt very sadC. was surprisedD. wasn’t very happy42. What can we learn from the passage?A. People didn’t want to help the little girl at first.B. The man who had saved the girl was a fireman.C. The rich man would buy everything the girl needed.D. The girl recognized the man and was happy to be adopted by him.CThese days, we write emails, text messages, and lists. Everyone’s a writer, including you. But how do you make yourself different from others? How do you stand out from the crowd?There’s more to becoming a better writer than improving your writing, although that’s certainly part of it. Here are a few useful ways:1. Make the commitment (投入): sometimes the difference between a working writer and would-be writer is as simple as making a commitment to writing and then stick with it.2. Do the work: write as often as you can, every day if possible. Spend more time writing than talkingabout writing or thinking about writing.3. Engage with other writers: they will keep your fire burning, and they can help you with your writing. Find a writing club or a group of writers.4. Read: the single best way to improve your writing, develop ideas, and stretch your imagination is to read.5. Build a platform: thanks to the Internet, it is cheaper and easier to build a platform today than it ever was before. Learn how to market yourself, find your readers, connect with them, and sell your books!6. ________: I like to think of a reading audience as a group of people connected by a common interest or passion. Who are your readers?7. Be yourself: don’t write what’s hot, write what’s in your heart.Do you take steps every day to become a better writer? What steps have you taken to develop your craft and grow as a writer? Do you have any tips to add to this list? Share your thoughts by leaving a comment, and keep writing!43. If you want to improve your writing, you are advised to .A. think more before you writeB. write what’s in fashionC. exchange your thoughts with other writersD. found your own writing club44. The blank in the passage should be filled in with “”.A. Know your audienceB. Make yourself known to readersC. Interest all the peopleD. Bear your passion in heart45. Why are there several questions mentioned in the last paragraph?A. To ask for readers’ advice.B. To encourage readers to keep on.C. To list more about being a better writer.D. To tell people what we should write about.46. We can learn from the passage that .A. we should not talk about writing before we writeB. reading more books is of great help to our writingC. we should make friends with some famous writersD. we must build a platform on the Internet if we want to write somethingDBeing a student, I had much used paper and cardboard(硬纸板) lying around my room, which I hadn’t thrown out yet. I decided that I would try and recycle the paper into new paper. H ere I give you an idea of what I was doing with it.At that time, I was studying in a middle school, and was living with my uncle and aunt. My aunt was very kind and didn’t mind my using her precious blender (搅拌器) to recycle used paper. So I cut up the paper into small pieces, put them all in the blender, and turned it on, hoping that the result would be a kind of paper pulp (纸浆).What was the result? Nothing! I seemed to have forgotten the important step of adding some water into the mixture. The blades (刀片) turned round quickly, but the paper seemed quite calm. So I added some water into the blender, and I succeeded! The green ink and red ink mixed wonderfully with the water.I had a pulpy mixture. I was excited! I emptied the pulp out into a tray, and tried my best to make it flat.It took a few days to dry up, and when it did, I was pleased to find out that the part of the pulp that was touching the tray turned out to be perfectly flat. I excitedly removed it from the tray, and it became paper. I wrote down some sayings on the paper and put it up on the wall. Every time I passed by the wall, I was proud of my achievement.The paper was my own “green” paper! Next step I will find a good site to give directions on how to recycle paper at home to make a fun weekend project!47. Why didn’t the writer get the result he had expected?A. He couldn’t run the machine.B. The blender was out of order.C. He didn’t add any water into it.D. He forgot to put paper into it.48. After the writer got the pulpy mixture he .A. emptied the mixture into a boxB. tried to make the mixture very flatC. collected the green and red ink for useD. placed the pulp into a tray and made it flat49. We can learn from this passage that .A. only one side of the paper was very flatB. the writer made paper in his own houseC. the writer succeeded after he failed many timesD. the paper the writer made looked very beautiful50. The writer wrote this passage mainly to .A. help you have a fun weekend activityB. teach you a way of recycling paperC. tell you how he used the paper he had madeD. tell you how to make use of waste at homeECoca-Cola has created a publicity stunt(作秀) in Singapore —a vending machine(自动售货机) which gives out free cans of Coke in return for hugs. The whacky idea is part of the company’s Open Happiness campaign designed to attract young people in Singapore.Students at the National University of Singapore were surprised to find that the soft drinks company had placed the machine in the schoolyard. But instead of the drinks brand’s logo (标志), the words “Hug Me” are written across its red-and-white logo. Instead of paying money, customers have to hug the drinks machine to receive a free can of Coke.Public displays of affection are uncommon and have long been discouraged in Singapore, but are on the rise among young people. The move is part of a campaign created by the advertising firm Ogilvy &Mather, intended to let the youth to see the brand as a non-threatening friend.Leonardo O’Grady, leader of the campaign, said, “Happiness is contagious (传染的). The Coca-Cola Hug Machine is a simple idea to spread some happiness. We want to spread happiness in an unexpected, creative way to attract not only the people present, but the audience at large.”He hopes that it will encourage consumers to bring positivity, optimism and fun into their lives and to open a Coke, sharing a little happiness.The machines have been such a success that there are plans to roll them out across Asia. Mr. O’Grady added, “The reaction was amazing — at one point we had four to five people hugging the machine at the same time as well as each othe r! In fact, there was a long line of people looking to give hugs.”51. The underlined word “whacky” in Paragraph1 can be replaced by “”.A. freeB. strangeC. uncertainD. traditional52. What was the purpose of the campaign?A. To help sell more Coca-Cola drinks.B. To display the famous logo of Coca-Cola.C. To tell the young Coca-Cola is their friend.D. To show Coca-Cola is especially generous.53. Leonardo O’Grady thinks that .A. the Coca-Cola Hug Machine is the best advertisementB. the Coca-Cola Hug Machine can spread happinessC. the Coca-Cola Hug Machine should be open only to the studentsD. people who enjoy the campaign would buy more Coca-Cola drinks54. What can we infer from the passage?A. The campaign has achieved good results.B. The campaign has cost Coca-Cola much money.C. The Coca-Cola Hug Machines will be seen worldwide.D. Coca-Cola concentrates more on sharing happiness than on sales.55. The passage mainly tells us that .A. it is quite simple to spread some happinessB. Coca-Cola soft drinks are popular in SingaporeC. people in Singapore are more positive across AsiaD. the Coca-Cola vending machine asks for hugs rather than money第三部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1)汉语提示，2)首字母提示，3)语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在下面相对应的横线上。

高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）14-15学年北师大高一上学期Unit3Lesson3-4测试Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）第一部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)AOnce, a rabbit built a fantastic house where he lived very happily. He had designed it so well that, when a great rainstorm arrived which flooded nearly the whole woods and the homes of many animals, his remained untouched.Soon, one after another, the homeless animals came to his door, asking if they could spend the winter with him in his house. He invited each visitor in, and gradually the house filled up until there was no room left. This discomfort didn’t bother the rabbit, because he felt he was being generous.One day in spring, when all the animals had returned to their old homes, the rabbit was jumping about so absent-mindedly that he didn’t realize that a lynx (山猫) was lying in wait for him. One of the animals who had spent the winter in the rabbit’s house saw this, and warned the rabbit just in time, shouting an invitation to the rabbit to quickly take shelter in his home.The lynx destroyed the rabbit’s home, but the rabbit managed to escape and run to hide in the home of another friend. For a whole day, the lynx followed the rabbit from burrow (地洞) to burrow, from cave to cave, but the rabbit always managed to save his life, helped all the time by the friends he had offered shelter to in the winter.He felt very happy, not only for having escaped the lynx, but also at having made so many friends in the forest, thanks to his own generosity.1. What was the rabbit in the story like?A. Selfish.B. Warm-hearted.C. Careless.D. Hard-working.2. Many animals came to the rabbit’s house in order to .A. show thanks to himB. protect him from harmC. survive the cold winterD. warn him about the coming danger3. The rabbit was able to save his own life thanks to .A. the help from his friendsB. the lynx’s change of mindC. the burrows and cavesD. his courage and tricksBMy friend Brett had just gotten a bike. A lot of kids in my neighborhood knew how to ride. I wanted toalso. All the boys told me I couldn’t do it because I was a girl. I was determined to prove them wrong, so Brett let me try his bike. I wasn’t on for one minute before I fell off. He came over to see if I was OK, but then started laughing.That night I told my dad the whole story about how I wanted to be as good as boys. A few days later my dad told me he had found a nice bike. He brought it home and that was when I became the laughing stock of the neighborhood. All the boys thought it was a joke that I actually wanted to learn how to ride.My dad spent four long weeks teaching me everything I needed to know about the bike and the basics of riding. Day after day and night after night he worked with me, and I began to progress.Each ride on my dirt bike, I got a little better, and finally I was ready for my first time on the trails. At first I couldn’t keep up and the boys had to wait for me. My bike constantly got stuck in the muddy creek s.Every time I came back, I would cry, and every time I cried my dad was there to put his arms around me. He would tell me not to listen to them and that with more practice, I would be as good as others or better than them.Things eventually got easier, as if I could ride with my eyes closed. I still am made fun of, not because I’m an amateur (技术不熟练的人) or not good, but because they felt threatened that a girl can do what they did.4. Why did the writer try Brett’s bike?A. To see whether it was comfortable.B. To see how fast she could ride.C. To prove she could ride like boys.D. To know if she had the courage to ride.5. The underlined sentence in the passage may mean .A. I laughed a lot riding in the neighborhoodB. I became the happiest girl in the neighborhoodC. everyone in the neighborhood enjoyed themselvesD. I was laughed at by everyone in the neighborhood6. What did the writer learn from riding a bike?A. Others may put you down in anything.B. You can do anything with enough practice.C. You can’t depend on others to succeed.D. You won’t achieve your dream without your dad.7. This is a story about a father who .A. loved his family very muchB. gave his daughter everythingC. believed his daughter would succeedD. would like to try something newCAlmost every kid in this country has eaten a Hershey chocolate bar. Hershey chocolate has become famous around the world.Milton Hershey grew up in the rolling farm country of Pennsylvania. Milton Hershey first trained to become a printer. He worked for a small newspaper at first, and then decided that printing was not the right job for him.Then he got a job at a candy factory in Pennsylvania. After working a few years, he decided to open his own candy business. His first business had to close down because it was not making money. After closing down his first business, he traveled to Denver, Colorado to learn how to make caramels (焦糖).He took his new skills back to New York and worked selling candies in the street. But this second business also failed.Finally, Milton Hershey moved back to the farm hills where he grew up. He then experimented with all sorts of different candies and chocolates. The area where he lived had lots of dairy farms, so he had a large and easy supply of fresh milk.And he could get other supplies, such as sugar, from nearby Philadelphia. By 1893 he earned a million dollars per year. Since his chocolate dipped and chocolate flavored caramels were best sellers, he decided to make chocolate himself.By experimenting, Milton Hershey discovered how to make delicious chocolate by using fresh sweet condensed (浓缩的) milk. His milk chocolates were so popular that he sold his caramel factory and focused his business on making chocolate only.In 1903, Milton Hershey built a huge chocolate factory and an entire town to go with it. The town of Hershey, Pennsylvania had a streetcar line, schools, libraries, a sports arena, a community center and a special school for needy children.Today, the town of Hershey is still the home of the factory that Milton Hershey built. And if you ever visit, you can smell delicious chocolate smells just by driving through the town.8. Which of the following is the correct order of the events about Hershey?a. He sold sweets in New York.b. He built a huge chocolate factory.c. He experimented with candies in Philadelphia.d. He worked for a newspaper.e. He started his own candy business.f. He worked in a candy factory.A. a-d-b-c-e-fB. c-a-d-f-e-bC. d-f-e-a-c-bD. b-a-c-f-e-d9. It is implied that where Hershey lived was a good place to .A. build factoriesB. do businessC. produce sugarD. raise cows10. Why was the town of Hershey built?A. To provide service for Hershey’s chocolate factory.B. To remember what Hershey had done to society.C. To supply Hershey’s chocolate factory with fresh milk.D. To serve as a chocolate museum for visitors to enjoy.11. What would be the best title for the passage?A. The making of Hershey chocolateB. The story of Milton HersheyC. The taste of Hershey chocolateD. The failures of Milton HersheyDOne reason parents may not be up in arms about the lack of PE classes in school is that many of them didn’t get much out of PE classes when they were kids. If you didn’t do well in the fitness test every year, and if you didn’t have a talent for fielding balls or using the gymnastics equipment, PE classes were mostly an experience that will hurt your self-confidence. In games such as dodge ball (躲球游戏), where the least-skilled aren’t included, only the athletically gifted got the playing time.The male-centered, competitive way has been especially difficult for girls, because many of them enjoy doing cooperative activities more.There’s also little “physical” in too many of today’s physical education classes. Kids in PE classes should be active for at least 50 percent of the time. Researchers have found, however, that kids take part in energetic activity for only a few minutes in a typical class. The rest of the time is spent standing around while the teacher takes attendance, or waiting for a turn to shoot a basket or hit a ball.PE classes in many of today’s schools are taught the same as it was in the 1950s. Fortunately, PE reformers (改革家) have created new programs that are being tried in a few schools. The emphasis (重点) is not on competition but on helping kids build skills and develop an interest in some activities they will enjoy doing on their own. In the new-style PE classes, games are designed to pay less attention to competition and replace (取代) it with cooperation.12. The underlined phrase “be up in arms about” in Paragraph 1 may mean .A. be excited aboutB. be patient withC. be angry aboutD. be satisfied with13. For those who aren’t good at sports, the experience of PE classes is .A. sweetB. memorableC. funD. shaming14. It can be inferred from the third paragraph that .A. kids play less in PE classesB. kids are active in PE classesC. kids like standing to watch others playingD. kids waste most time in PE classes15. The new-style PE classes center on .A. competitionB. teamworkC. interestD. success第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

14-15学年北师大高一上学期Unit3Lesson1-2测试(福建)Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）第一部分英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)1. Some government officials abuse _______ and make public money their own.A. energyB. strengthC. powerD. force2. Every month he lays by 100 dollars out of his _______ for his old age.A. wageB. salaryC. feeD. payment3. Each year, smart phones _______ in different shapes and sizes.A. comeB. cameC. are comingD. have come4. You have _______ all my life and my hopes of happiness.A. brokenB. destroyedC. damagedD. injured5. The Dragon Boat Festival _______ in early summer marks the beginning of the hottest season of the year.A. fellB. fallsC. fallenD. falling6.Under such circumstances, little animals have an advantage _______ larger ones.A. ofB. withC. overD. against7. Since he _______ the chess club，he has _______ a number of competitions.A. took part in; taken part inB. joined in; joined inC. joined; joinedD. joined; taken part in8. _______ what children had to be taught, schooling should reflect the lives of children.A. As well asB. As long asC. As far asD. As soon as9. Rushing through the base of the dam is the water, _______ electricity can now be made from.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where10. Heart disease is said _______ the number one killer amongst women.A. beingB. to beC. to have beenD. having been11. _______ no occasion _______ try to cheat others, for once they find you dishonest, they will never believe you anymore.A. On; you shouldB. In; should youC. On; should youD. In; you should12. Nowadays some teenagers _______ their health by playing computer games day and night.A. have damagedB. will damageC. damagedD. are damaging13. About 85% of the tea drunk in America _______ with ice for it is easy to sip on sleepy summer days.A. is servingB. is servedC. servesD. served14. — Hi, Terry, can I use your computer for a while this afternoon?— Sorry._______.A. It’s repairedB. It has been repairedC. It’s being repairedD. It had been repaired15. — Laura and Johnson are going to get married.— _______A. Wow! That’s brilliant! When’s the big day?B. Well done! They worked hard for it.C. Congratulations!D. You must be joking!第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30分）“Mom, may Patti come over?” asked Meg.“Not 16 you clean your room,” replied Mom.Meg said into the 17 , “I have to clean my room first.”At the other end, Patti laughed. She said, “That’s 18 . My mom just said I can’t go anywhere until I clean my room.”They wanted to do something together. It was boring being 19 . But there didn’t seem to be any fun 20 . Then the girls went to their own rooms. 21 they started sorting the clothes and shoes.Patti said to herself, “Until I clean my room, I can’t 22 . Meg may leave, but she can’t have anyone over.” Patti went to the study. Her mom was working on the 23 . “Mom, may Meg come over?” Patti asked.“Sure, honey,” Patti’s mom said while still typing. “24 , you must have your room cleaned before leaving the house.” Patti ran to the phone and 25 Meg. “I’ve got a(n) 26 !” she told Meg.A few minutes later, Meg went over to Patti’s house. Her mom 27 her to go because she had done some work on her room. And Meg had also 28 to finish when she returned. 29 , the girls made a plan for cleaning Patti’s room. Patti 30 the radio. While dancing, singing, and talking, the girls worked. They started with the clothes. One task 31 , the room became tidy. Patti’s mom was 32 . She called Meg’s mom to let her know what good work the girls had done. Meg’s mom then said Pat ti could come over to 33 Meg.The girls quickly went to Meg’s house. They worked and 34 until the room was clean. Both of the girls had 35 that working together could make cleaning fun and easy!16. A. because B. until C. though D. when17. A. phone B. room C. radio D. yard18. A. terrible B. easy C. strange D. funny19. A. ill B. anxious C. alone D. careful20. A. dreams B. facts C. excuses D. answers21. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Slowly D. Calmly22. A. leave B. stop C. agree D. repeat23. A. floor B. computer C. stage D. board24. A. Remember B. Look C. Say D. Watch25. A. reminded B. called C. pushed D. introduced26. A. message B. suggestion C. purpose D. idea27. A. persuaded B. expected C. allowed D. advised28. A. managed B. requested C. asked D. promised29. A. Instead B. Still C. Together D. Again30. A. picked up B. turned on C. thought of D. searched for31. A. at a time B. at times C. from time to time D. on time32. A. shocked B. comfortable C. concerned D. glad33. A. teach B. lift C. help D. guide34. A. listened B. played C. acted D. stood35. A. learned B. believed C. imagined D. reported第二部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)AOne day, cowardly (胆小的) Jimmy asked a master to teach him bravery. The master said, “I won’t teach you unless you do this: go and live in a big city for a month. You should openly and loudly tell those who pass by that you are a coward.”For several days he was very sad and in deep thought because this task seemed scary (可怕的) to him. But to live with his cowardice was so unbearable (不堪忍受的) that he decided to do it.At first, he was afraid and couldn’t speak to anyone. When he came up to his first passer-by to tell about his cowardice, it seemed that he would die from fear. But each time his voice sounded louder and more confident. And then a moment came, when Jimmy realized that he was not scared any more. The further he continued doing the task, the more he believed that he was not scared any more. After a month, he came back to the master and said, “Thank you. Now I’m not scared any more. How did you know that this strange task will help me?”“The thing is”, the master said, smiling, “that cowardice is only a habit. And by doing the things that scare us, we can destroy the old habit and form a new one. And now you know that bravery is the same habit. And to make it a part of yourself, you need to move forward into the fear. And then the fear will be gone, and bravery will take its place.”36. Jimmy wanted the master to teach him .A. how to become braveB. how to become confidentC. how to get along with othersD. how to live in a big city37. How did Jimmy feel when he heard the task?A. Excited.B. Proud.C. Scared.D. Sad.38. How can we drive away our cowardice according to the passage?A. By following certain rules in our daily life.B. By doing the very things that really scare us.C. By saying our cowardice out openly and loudly.D. By finding a good teacher to give us some advice.BHong Kong draws millions of visitors each year. These 4 travel tips will be useful in preparing your travel and knowing what to expect when you arrive in this wonderful city. Having all these tips before your arrival can save you a lot of time and money.Tip 1—moneyThe Hong Kong dollar is used in Hong Kong. Cash can be changed at banks, hotels and money changers. All main credit cards (信用卡) are accepted in most shops, hotels, restaurants, etc.Tip 2—diningYou’d better book seats if you want to dine at popular restaurants. Casual (随意的) wear is acceptable to most restaurants. But some restaurants will have a demand (要求) on dress, requiring a jacket and tie. So it is necessary for you to check if you are dining in a top-class restaurant. Most hotels and restaurants will add 10% service charge. Otherwise tipping is your choice.Tip 3—smokingSmoking in Hong Kong is not allowed in all indoor areas and some public places such as beaches, swimming pools, stations, etc.Tip 4—taxisYou can easily tell the correct taxi as they have different colors for each area of Hong Kong. You will see the taxis when you leave the airport. It is good to know which color you will need to get to your hotel. Passengers are required by law to wear seat belts. Always get a receipt (收据) so your lost luggage can be found. All taxi drivers have the book Traveling Hong Kong Phrasebook and you can use it if you are unsure of where your hotel is.39. At some top-class restaurants in Hong Kong, customers .A. must give service chargeB. might be required to dress formallyC. are allowed to smoke thereD. can only book seats by phone40. What can we learn from the passage?A. Tipping is only required in top-class restaurants and hotels.B. Different areas have different colors in Hong Kong.C. In Hong Kong travelers can pay by credit card everywhere.D. When travelers get lost, they can get help from Traveling Hong Kong Phrasebook.41. Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?A. When to travel around Hong KongB. Some tips about traveling in Hong KongC. My experience in traveling in Hong KongD. What not to do when traveling in Hong KongCCoconut oil (椰子油) has become popular as a healthier oil in cooking, cleaning and even as part of a natural beauty product. At room temperature (except in warmer climates), it hardens, but naturally it becomes liquid (液体) as the temperature rises. There are a number of health advantages of using coconut oil in your daily life.Advantages of cooking with coconut oilHealthy fats are an important part of the diet, and coconut oil is one source of these healthy fats. This oil’s health advantages include, but are not limited to, improving heart health, increasing metabolism (新陈代谢), keeping a healthy weight, helping weight loss and supporting the immune system (免疫系统). So you can use coconut oil in cooking for better health.Advantages of coconut oil in beauty and healthCoconut oil is all-natural and does not have the chemicals (化学物质) you will find in most shampoos and body washes (沐浴露). It is a wonderful body wash that can be put directly on your skin to keep your skin wet.It can also take the place of mouth wash. Using it in your mouth for twenty minutes is a much better method of cleaning the entire mouth and removing bacteria (细菌).Advantages of cleaning with coconut oilStrong chemical cleaners are not safe or healthy for you, your family or the environment. Instead, we can clean with greener products, like coconut oil. It can be used to clean and shine furniture or leather. You can even use coconut oil as a spot (污点) remover.42. Using coconut oil as a cooking oil can _____.A. help us get healthy fatsB. change the immune systemC. keep our skin wetD. cure many kinds of diseases43. What is the main difference between coconut oil and chemical cleaners?A. Coconut oil removes more bacteria.B. Chemical cleaners can clean better.C. Chemical cleaners are much cheaper.D. Coconut oil is environmentally friendly.44. By writing the passage, the author mainly wants to _____.A. tell us the production of coconut oilB. advise us to pay attention to our dietC. tell us the advantages of using coconut oilD. advise us to choose more green products45. Where can we most probably read this passage?A. In a personal diary.B. In a life magazine.C. In a biology textbook.D. In an environmental report.DA man who suffered concussion (脑震荡) after diving into a pool has made an impossible discovery: it made him able to play the piano. Derek Amato, from Denver, Colorado, is just one of the few people around the world suffering from acquired savant syndrome (后天性学者综合征), where people show amazing abilities after suffering head injuries.After years of failed jobs and homelessness, the 40-year-old is now enjoying a career in music and can play the piano although he never had a piano lesson in his life. Amato, who can not read music, explained that he knew what to play as he could see black and white squares in his head that caused his fingers to move. “That’s my notation (乐谱),” he said.Last October, he was partying with friends when he jumped into a pool and hit his head. He said, “I remembered coming up out of the water and shouting that my ears were bleeding. As I looked to my friends for explanation, I saw their lips moving but without sound.” Amato was sent to hospital and doctors found he had a serious concussion, a 35 percent loss of hearing, as well as memory loss. But Amato thinks this is a small price to pay for what he can do now. He said, “The headaches and the loss of hearing are the price for this gift, and I’d like it to stay.”While research into the cause of acquired savant syndrome is ongoing, there is no theory explaining all savants. Many researchers believe that acquired savant syndrome may occur when the right brain compensates (补偿) for an injury on the left brain. It is extremely rare for a savant to lose their skills after they have gotthem.46. What do we know about Amato?A. Diving used to be his favorite sport.B. He knew his musical talent before the accident.C. He didn’t receive any musical education before.D. His musical skills were improved after the head injury.47. When Amato plays the piano, he _____.A. reads music in an unusual wayB. doesn’t know what his hands are doingC. must have a special notation written by himselfD. imagines the movements of his fingers in his head48. Which of the follo wing was NOT one of the results of Amato’s accident?A. His headache.B. A slow loss of sight.C. Some loss of hearing.D. His memory loss.49. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Savant syndrome does no harm to people’s health.B. Amato’s musical skills will disappear when he recovers.C. Acquired savant syndrome may solve some brain problems.D. Scientists haven’t found the exact cause of savant syndrome.50. By saying the underlined sentence, Amato wanted to express that _____.A. it was a pity for him to suffer headaches and the loss of hearingB. people with a brain injury are more likely to get amazing abilitiesC. savant syndrome was what other people look forward to havingD. it was enjoyable to gain the musical skill at the cost of concussionEImagine a future when “going to school” does not necessarily involve getting up and taking the bus to a special building. Glenn Reynolds suggests such a future in a new USA Today article.Reynolds, a law professor, has just published a new book “The New School: How the Information Age Will Save American Education from Itself”. He makes an exciting case, based on the digital technology of the 21st century. The idea is that instead of heading off to class in a special building, students can stay at home and attend an online school, watching lectures and doing homework in the comfort of their own homes. There are a number of advantages to this arrangement.Educational schedules (日程) will be more flexible, with school being planned around part-time work and family holidays. Time spent at online school will be spent learning, avoiding something bad that happens at a public school. Parents and students can shape an educational program that fits the needs of the student. And, as the joke goes, no one got shot at an online school. On the other hand, the Teachers’ Union and the Education Department will be afraid of the sort of reform （改革）that takes away their power to shape young minds and control the future. Any attempt to reform education that encourages this kind of digital education will be fought tooth and nail to the death.Still, the online school has too many benefits to too many people to be denied (否认) forever. At first somepeople will be able to decide to leave the public school system, then public policy (政策) will be forced to enable everyone else to do the same.51. In Reynolds’ opinion, “going to school” in the future means students willA. get up rather earlyB. drive their own carC. go to a special buildingD. stay at their own home52. What does the underlined word “flexible” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Attractive.B. Interesting.C. Easily changed.D. Important and useful.53. Which is the advantage of the online school Reynolds refers to?A. Parents being free.B. Safety being ensured.C. Not doing homework.D. Having more holidays.54. Why are the Teachers’ Union and the Education Department afraid of the reform?A. They are afraid that they will lose their jobs.B. They worry the students can’t control themselves.C. They are afraid that they will be looked down upon.D. They think it will become difficult for them to shape the students’ minds.55. The writer thinks that the online school .A. can’t be stopped in futureB. has a lot of shortcomingsC. isn’t popular with young peopleD. has no difficulty in developing第三部分写作(共两节, 满分35分)第一节短文填词(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1)汉语提示，2)首字母提示，3)语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。

14-15学年北师大高一上学期Unit3测试(福建)Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）第一部分英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)1. On Easter morning, people walk up and down Fifty Avenue after ______ church to enjoy the spring weather.A. /B. theC. aD. one2. The ancient Olympic Games, which began in 776 BC, ______ for over 1100 years.A. coveredB. lastedC. reachedD. played3. You make such a mess of your room! You ______ leave your school things everywhere.A. may notB. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t4. When I returned home, I saw a message pinned to the door ______ “Sorry to miss you; will visit you later.”A. readB. to readC. readsD. reading5. The manager has accepted an invitation ______ the opening ceremony of the new factory.A. ofB. toC. withD. on6. The meeting scheduled this month is said to be ______ till next month.A. put asideB. put outC. put offD. put on7. Football is ______ just a game about winning; it is also a school of life where you must learn to lose.A. other thanB. rather thanC. less thanD. more than8. With all the things she needed ______, she went home happily.A. buyingB. to buyC. boughtD. to be bought9. You may depend on ______ that your little sister will be sure to pass the exam.A. herB. itC. thatD. one10. All his attention ______ on the computer game he was playing, so he even didn’t notice his mother entered the room.A. was fixedB. was fixingC. has been fixedD. fixed11. — George is going to hold a birthday party next Friday, will you go?— I’m not sure as I _____. Will the party be held at his home?A. have invitedB. was invitedC. h aven’t been invitedD. wasn’t invited12. Wedding is an occasion ______ the bride is the most beautiful.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. which13. They arrived at a peasant’s house, in front of which ______.A. is sitting a boyB. a boy satC. sat a boyD. a boy is sitting14. ______ change in the next five years?A. Do you think how this industry willB. How will you think this industryC. How do you think will this industryD. How do you think this industry will15. — I have some big news for you. You have passed your driving test.—______ That’s great.A. Good idea!B. Have I?C. Pardon?D. Congratulations!第二节完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分30分)There was once a hat-seller who passed by a forest on his way back from the market. The weather was very 16, so he decided to take a nap (打盹) under one of the trees, and he left his whole basket of 17by the side. A few hours later, he was 18by some sounds. The next thing he realized was that all his hats were 19. He heard some monkeys on the tree, so he looked up. To his surprise, the tree was full of 10and they had taken all his hats.The hat-seller sat down and thought of 21he could get the hats down. He thought and thought and started scratching(挠) his head. 22he realized that the monkeys were performing the same action 23others. Then, the hat-seller 24his own hat and saw the monkeys do exactly the same. A(n) 25came to him; he 26his hat on the floor and the monkeys did that too. So he finally 27to get all his hats back.Fifty years later, his 28, Jack, also became a hat-seller and had heard this story from his grandfather. One day, he 29by the same forest. It was also very hot, and he took a nap under the 30tree and left the hats on the floor. He woke up and realized that all his hats were missing. He came to 31that the monkeys had taken all the hats. He 32his grandfather’s words. Now, just 33his grandfather, Jack threw his hat on the floor but to his surprise, the monkeys still 34all the hats. Then one monkey climbed down the 35, grabbed (抓取) the hat on the floor, gave him a slap (巴掌) and said, “You think only you have a grandfather?”16. A. hot B. cold C. rainy D. cloudy17. A. vegetables B. fruits C. hats D. clothes18. A. pulled up B. woken up C. looked up D. brought up19. A. gone B. cheap C. repaired D. sold20. A. kids B. strangers C. birds D. monkeys21. A. why B. when C. how D. where22. A. Suddenly B. Slowly C. Unluckily D. Unlikely23. A. helping B. changing C. rescuing D. following24. A. put on B. took off C. went through D. found out25. A. promise B. game C. idea D. excuse26. A. threw B. lost C. kept D. hid27. A. agreed B. refused C. decided D. managed28. A. brother B. grandson C. friend D. father29. A. moved B. slept C. passed D. hurried30. A. beautiful B. same C. important D. strange31. A. know B. shout C. report D. explain32. A. forgot B. wrote C. ignored D. remembered33. A. with B. for C. like D. by34. A. broke B. held C. picked D. played35. A. tree B. wall C. mountain D. house第二部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)AOne day a man found a cocoon (茧) of a butterfly in the forest. He sat down and watched the cocoon. Suddenly a small opening appeared, and the butterfly made its great effort to force its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to stop making any progress. It appeared as if it could go no further.The man decided to help the butterfly. He cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon so that the butterfly could come out easily. But to his surprise, the butterfly got a heavy body and very small wings when it came out of the cocoon.The man continued to watch the butterfly. He expected that its body would grow smaller and the wings would become large enough to fly. But neither of these things happened. In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling (爬行) around with a heavy body and small wings.What the man, in his kindness, did not understand was that the cocoon and the effort were necessary for the butterfly. As the butterfly struggled to get through the small opening, fluid (液体) was forced from its body into its wings. This way, it would be able to fly.Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life. If nature allowed us to go through our life without any difficulties, it would cripple (使残废) us. We would not be as strong as what we could have been.36. The man cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon to .A. watch the butterfly clearlyB. help the butterfly come out easilyC. kill the butterflyD. stop the butterfly growing bigger37. Which of the following can be used to describe the man?A. Patient but stupid.B. Careful and clever.C. Kind-hearted but unwise.D. Brave and kind-hearted.38. What does the author want to tell us by telling the story?A. Struggles are sometimes necessary in our life.B. Nothing is difficult if we put our heart into it.C. Every good deed will come back with good result.D. The greatest happiness in the world is to help others.BBelow you’ll find some wonderful books that have been added to our store’s collection in the past 30 days.I Am a PencilSam Swope took a job teaching writing to third-graders in New York City. His students were immigrants (移民) or the children of immigrants, speaking 11 languages and having many different beliefs. Every single student, with the help of this creative teacher, made great progress in writing.Cover price: $59.88Price: $19.95You save: $39.93What it takes to pull me throughAn editor (编辑) for the U.S. News & World Report, David L. Marcus, takes us inside a special school for troubled teens. The great stresses are put on these teens, which make them lose their nature.Cover price: $35.86Price: $15.00You save: $20.86The Most Scenic Drives in AmericaTranslated into several languages for the first time in 1997, this travel book, written by Robert J. Dolezal, includes over 200 photographs of the wonderful places along 120 selected routes. The updated volume also provides maps, the latest information on state parks, and lodging (住所) suggestions.Cover price: $47.88Price: $23.88You save: $24Our Brother’s KeeperJedwin Smith spent 30 years trying to get out of all memories of his brother, Jeff, who was killed in Vietnam. But in Our Brother’s Keeper he told what happened when he met several of his brother’s old Marine (海军陆战队) friends. Together the author and his new friends made a journey to Vietnam to visit the place where Jeff died. Surprisingly, their Vietnamese guide was the one who carried out the attack that killed Jeff.Cover price: $59.40 Price: $10.00You save: $49.4039. The book about troubled teenagers is written by _____.A. Sam SwopeB. David L. MarcusC. Robert J. DolezalD. Jedwin Smith40. If you are interested in traveling, you will probably choose _____.A. I Am a PencilB. What it takes to pull me throughC. The Most Scenic Drives in AmericaD. Our Brother’s Keeper41. Who once served in the U.S. Marine?A. Jeff Smith.B. Sam Swope.C. Jedwin Smith.D. David L. Marcus.42. Which of the following books offers the biggest price cut?A. I Am a Pencil.B. What it takes to pull me through.C. The Most Scenic Drives in America.D. Our Brother’s K eeper.CIt is reported that in the near future robots and humans will probably work together to create jazz. A singing robot is being taught to create jazz with a human being in a project.Antonio Chella from Italy is working with a Telenoid robot. To start with, the Telenoid will be trained to imitate (模仿) the movements and simple sounds made by a human singer, and then connect music with different human emotions.Previous (以前的) robots had the ability to find common connections between things. But Chella suggests that a conscious (有意识的) robot should be able to go a step further and find new connections. The Telenoid is of this kind.“This work raises interesting questions about the connectio n between consciousness and music creating,” says Philippe Pasquier, a musician and computer scientist. He is considering whether a robot musician needs a physical body.Pasquier argues that the robot musician is faced with a big challenge. “Its software h as already been developed and it can imitate The Beatles, a famous band. However, what made The Beatles famous were not only their songs but their wonderful performance of the songs,” he says.It is not clear how a robot would perform music in a new way. But by imitating humans, the Telenoid robot could provide some useful information. What is important is that human musicians often listen to and compare music made by others for a long time before creating music of their own. So the Telenoid robot had better listen to more jazz music first.43. What will the Telenoid robot be taught to do first?A. Communicate with human beings.B. Connect music with human emotions.C. Live and work comfortably with human beings.D. Imitate the movements and simple sounds of a human singer.44. In Pasquier’s opinion, the Telenoid robot .A. will replace human musicians soonB. may have trouble performing musicC. will become more popular than The BeatlesD. can find connections between things that humans cannot find45. Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?A. The Telenoid, future robot musicianB. How to teach robots to perform musicC. The right music the robots should listen toD. Differences between a human singer and a robot musician46. In which part of a newspaper would we most probably read this passage?A. Arts.B. Entertainment .C. Science.D. Education.DMusic therapy (音乐疗法) is growing in popularity in many hospitals. There are a couple of reasons for it. Music is very inexpensive and it is a low-cost treatment.Scientists have done a lot of research on music’s effects on pain. Dr. Marian Good did a lot of studies looking at surgery patients(手术患者) and the use of music. In her studies, patients just listened to relaxing music. Dr. Good found that her surgery patients took fewer pain drugs after they listened to music. Music had a good effect on short-term pain. However, chronic pain, the kind that just will not go away, is still a common problem.Dr. L inda Chlan was studying something different. She was not interested in patients’ pain, but instead their anxiety or worry. She has spent a lot of time with people who are in the hospital because their anxiety is so great that they cannot breathe. People with this condition often have to use breathing machines. Dr. Chlan says, “It was not just that the medicines did not work. Sometimes they made things worse.” Dr. Chlan had nurses tell patients that music was a good choice to help them. They also placed sign s near the patients’ beds: Listen to your music at least twice today. It turned out that people who listened to music had a reduction (减少) in the amount of medicine they received. And their anxiety reduced by about 36 percent.Both doctors had similar explanations for why music was so successful. Music can be a very powerful distracter (干扰项) in the brain when we’re listening to it that is pleasing and then it interrupts stressful thoughts.47. What can we learn about Dr. Good’s research?A. It showed that only relaxing music can help.B. Patients were required to listen to music before taking pain drugs.C. Music therapy doesn’t work well on all the patients.D. There is no need for patients to take pain drugs after listening to music.48. It can be inferred from the passage that .A. Dr. Good and Dr. Chlan didn’t agree with each other on music’s effectsB. patients with great anxiety would not recover after taking medicinesC. listening to pleasant music is a good way to relieve stressD. Dr. Marian Good was the first one to use music therapy49. What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?A. The brain.B. Music.C. One of the doctors’ explanations.D. Medicine.50. What’s the author’s purpose of writing this passage?A. To encourage all patients to listen to music.B. To explain how music can deal with pain and pressure.C. To tell people how to reduce pain by listening to music.D. To show us that music therapy is effective and successful.EIt doesn’t matter whether you play a guitar, a piano, or a drum. And what kind of music you play is not important. We’ve known for some time that playing a musical instrument can change the structure (结构) as well as the way the brain works. It really has a great effect on the brain.Nina Kraus is a professor at Northwestern University near Chicago, Illinois. She is also the head of the Auditory-Neuroscience Laboratory, where she studies how music affects the human body. Recently, she did tests in her lab using forty-five volunteers. Some of them had taken music classes and played an instrument, and others had not. These young adults who received formal music instruction as children had more responses (反应) to sound than people who had never had music lessons. She said she could look at the computer screen and easily see who was a musician, and who was not.Professor Kraus said the people tested in the experiment could have been listening to any kind of sound, or any kind of music. They could even have been asleep. She could still see how their brains were understanding what they were hearing.So now we know that the brains of musicians are different from those of other people. What is the big deal? Why is this important? According to Nina Kraus, that matters a lot as we get older. Many people notice that, as the years go by, their hearing gets worse. Just hearing an old friend’s voice in a noisy place can be difficult. But if you have ever played a musical instrument, your nervous system gets good at responding to sounds that the brain has learned. The research shows that playing a musical instrument is good for your brain. And it helps us to hear better.51. What does the underlined word “It” in the firs t paragraph refer to?A. Different kinds of music.B. Playing a musical instrument.C. The musical instrument.D. The way in which people work.52. What can we learn about the experiment by Nina Kraus?A. All the people must keep awake while listening to music.B. Not all the people in the tests attended music training as children.C. All the people in the experiment listened to the same kind of music.D. The volunteers in the experiment were all from Northwestern University.53. Why do people who ever played musical instruments have a better sense of hearing?A. Because they can remember what they are hearing.B. Because they only have a talk with their old friends.C. Because their sense of hearing gets better with time going by.D. Because their nervous system is sharper as a result of the music training.54. What’s the main topic of the passage?A. How to have a good sense of hearing.B. Music plays an important part in students’ lives.C. Playing a musical instrument and the human brain.D. Playing a musical instrument can cure some diseases.55. In which section of a newspaper will this passage probably be found?A. Society and life.B. Health and care.C. Agriculture report.D. Science and technology.第三部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1)汉语提示，2)首字母提示，3)语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在下面相对应的横线上。

高中英语学习材料madeofjingetiejiUnit3 Celebration单元练习2（Lesson3&4）一、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共10小题；共10分）1. We drove two hours to attend the opening c of the final festival.2. Every student who will attend the e examine is working hard.3. Since she got the i to the wedding ceremony, she has been considering what gift she will present to the new couple.4. Honesty and hard work c to success and happiness.5. You can't take her words s ; she always lies.6. After finishing writing the letter, he put it into the e .7. If you s something, you cause it to go from your mouth down into your stomach.8. Since we are no longer children but a now, we have to decide by ourselves.9. Many farmers welcomed using chemical fertilizers as a great way to stop crop disease and increase p .10. U , man realized too late that the world he lives in had been polluted.二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共10小题；共10分）11. The house was an awful (混乱的局面) after the party.12. The pipe must be (与…相连) to the cold water supply.13. At the (典礼), the chairman gave an open lecture.14. The results will be put on a notice board at the (入口) to the building.15. (说认真地) now, you ought to take more care of your health.16. The scientist often (作贡献) to an academic journal.17. Dear, put the pills in your mouth and (咽下) them.18. They have just finished the (装饰) of the bathroom.19. Many wedding (请柬) come with a response card that you can mail back right away.20. (不幸), when we got there, the train had left.三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共10小题；共20分）21. 即使被邀请，我也不会去参加他们的聚会。

第三单元测评第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What did the speakers do together last summer?A.They went to the gym.B.They looked for jobs.C.They did e.2.What does the man usually do on the weekend?A.Go to the movies.B.Meet up with friends.C.Read books at home.3.What does the man like about the restaurant?A.Its environment.B.Its service.C.Its food.4.What does the man mean?A.He will do a class project.B.He won’t go to the beach.C.He will go to the zoo next time.5.What do we know about the man?A.He has difficulty waking up.B.He likes collecting clocks.C.He gets up late every day.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

Unit 3 Celebrations 单元测试第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AEnglish Teacher NeededWe are one of the biggest English teacher agencies in China; we prefer lots of foreign teachers/employees to universities or companies daily. We provide this service for teachers for free.What you need to do is log on our website and register. We will put your resume(简历) on the website except contact details. There are thousands of potential clients who will view your information daily. Once they choose you, we will contact you. For more details you can also send an email to **************************.cn.Part-time English Tutor WantedWe are looking for a part-time English teacher, and the teacher should come from the USA, Canada, the UK, New Zealand or Australia. We would like to have 2 lessons a week, 2 hours each lesson.Pleasesendmeyourresumewithaphotoifyouareinterested.Email:**************************.cn.Private English Tutor WantedA senior Chinese manager is looking for a one-to-one English tutor for several hours per week. He would like to learn British pronunciation, so UK natives will be preferred. The tutor should be fairly flexible(灵活的) to suit his busy schedule and be of professional appearance. The pay is to be discussed directly and will be very high for the right candidate. Teaching experience is not a must.If you are interested, please send an email with your background information, pay expectations and a recent *****************************.CALLING-Teacher/Librarian!We are a small kindergarten attached to an international school in Beijing. We need a teacher/librarian. The teacher we are looking for will be a Chinese and English speaking librarian.Qualifications:Be self-starters, active team players.Have a positive attitude and love to work with kids.Be able to provide an exciting and innovative library program for students.If you meet the above qualifications, please send your resume and a current picture to **************************.1. The purpose of the advertisements is ________.A. to start a businessB. to employ teachersC. to provide the latest jobsD. to help people find a suitable job2. According to the first advertisement, we can learn that ________.A. the English teacher agency charges teachers for this serviceB. you must go online to offer your basic information firstC. you may call to get more information about the jobD. once you contact the English teacher agency, you will get a job3. In the third advertisement, the private English tutor should ________.A. be an English language expert from the UKB. speak American EnglishC. have rich teaching experienceD. have the ability to deal with changing situationsBIt’s hard to avoid looking like a fool on April Fool’s Day. On April 1 each year,people play tricks on each other. These tricks are usually silly rather than mean. Classmatessometimes tie each other’s shoelaces to their chairs. Teachers might hand out animpossibly difficult surprise test that scares students before they realize it’s only a joke.Newspapers announce fake contests(such as “Win an elephant！”) and report on fakestories(like “UFO” lands in New York City).Forget gifts, songs and special foods—those are for the other holidays of the year. On April Fool’s Day, the only tradition is to laugh (and maybe to cause a little bit of trouble).One April Fool’s Day, when I was in high school, a group of students in my class played a very clever and funny trick on the teachers. They bought some chickens and set them free in our school cafeteria. The chickens ran all around the school, in and out of classrooms and under our feet. Feathers were flying everywhere.Teachers began running after the chickens, trying to catch them. Finally, they caught four of them. But the chickens were wearing numbered tags(商标) around their necks, and the teachers discovered that they had only caught chickens NO.1, 2, 3, and 5.Where was chicken No.4?The teachers looked and looked. They couldn’t find another chicken. After a few hours, they realized that the students had played another joke on them: There were only four chickens in the first place! They’ve been tricked by the numbers on the chickens.It’s been a long time since I was in high school, but that April Fool’s Day remains one of my favorite memories from those years.4. What can we infer from the first paragraph on April Fool’s Day?A. Everyone is hard to avoid being fooled on April Fool’s Day.B. Students play jokes on teachers on April Fool’s Day.C. Teachers play tricks on students on April Fool’s Day.D. Newspapers often cheat people.5. Why did students set chickens free?A. They wanted to let chickens free.B. They wanted to let chickens run all round the school.C. They wanted to see feathers flying.D. They wanted to play a trick on teachers.6. How many jokes did the students play on teachers?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.7. What’s the title of the passage?A. An unforgettable April Fool’s DayB. April Fool’s DayC. The origin of April Fool’s DayD. What do people do on April Fool’s Day?CThere is no question that fewer teenagers are on the roads in the US.In 1978, 50% of 16-year-old had got their first driving licenses. In 2008, according to the US Transportation Department, it was just 30%.The number of those aged 19 and under with driving licenses has also been declining since 1978, when 11,989,000 had licenses. In 2010, it was 9,932,441, or 4.1% of American drivers.In the UK, 683,273 teenagers have driving licenses—just 1.85% of total license holders, according to Department of Transport figures from September 2010.But the decline in the US may have more to do with tougher tests and the introduction of the new rule in many states, which force drivers aged under 16 to be with licensed drivers of 21 years and older when driving.In recent years, the annual number of journeys being made by American drivers of all ages has declined clearly for the first time ever. Car use began falling in 2007, when average petrol prices almost doubled to $4.12 a gallon, and the economy became worse.But there are signs that it is getting back to normal and America remains a country on wheels. It has a higher number of cars per head of population than any other country in the world.“Cars will always be a popular means of transportation in America. You have to take into consideration some places don’t have access to public transportation. Cars are the only way some people can get around,” says Kristin Nevels. This makes driving necessary in some rural states, where about twice as many teenagers are on the road than in big cities.8. The underlined word “declining” in the second paragraph most probably means “________”.A. risingB. droppingC. improvingD. holding9. In recent years cars are used less than before mainly because of ________.A. traffic jamsB. harder testsC. expensive petrolD. worst economy10. We can learn from the last paragraph that Kristin Nevels ________.A. doubts the popularity of the car use in the futureB. thinks American people cannot live without carsC. holds a confident attitude to the cars’ future in AmericaD. believes America should build up its public transportation11. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The UK has more teenager drivers than the US.B. A 15-year-old boy cannot drive alone in the US.C. The US has very developed bus transportation systems.D. Big cities have more teenager drivers than rural areas in the US.DI love charity(慈善) shops and so do lots of other people in Britain because you find quite a few of them on every high street. The charity shop is a British institution, selling everything from clothes to electric goods, all at very good prices. You can get things you won’t find in the shops anymore. The thing I like best about them is that your money is going to a good cause and not into the pockets of profit-driven companies, and you are not damaging the planet, but finding a new home for unwanted goods.The first charity shop was opened in 1947 by Oxfam. The famous charity’s appeal to aid postwar Greece had been so successful it had been flooded with donations(捐赠物).They decided to set up a shop to sell some of these donations to raise money for that appeal. Now there are over 7,000 charity shops in the UK. My favourite charity shop in my hometown is the Red Cross shop, where I always find children’s books, all 10 or 20 pence each.Most of the people working in the charity shops are volunteers, although there is often a manager who gets paid. Over 90% of the goods in the charity shops are donated by the public. Every morning you see bags of unwanted items outside the front of shops, although they don’t encourage this, rather ask people to bring things in when the shop is open.The shops have very low running costs: all profits go to charity work. Charity shops raise more than ￡110 million a year, funding(资助) medical research, overseas aid, supporting sick and poor children, homeless and disabled people, and much more. What better place to spend your money? You get something special for a very good price and a good moral sense. You provide funds to a good cause and tread lightly on the environment.12. The author loves the charity shop mainly because of ________.A. its convenient locationB. its great variety of goodsC. its spirit of good – willD. its nice shopping environment13. The first charity shop in the UK was set up to ________.A. sell cheap productsB. deal with unwanted thingsC. raise money for patientsD. help a foreign country14. Which of the following is TRUE about charity shops?A. The operating costs are very low.B. The staff are usually well paid.C. 90% of the donations are second-hand.D. They are open twenty-four hours a day.15. Which of the following may be the best title for the passage?A. What to Buy at Charity ShopsB. Charity Shop: Its Origin & DevelopmentC. Charity Shop: Where You Buy to DonateD. The Public’s Concern about Charity Shops第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

03分层跟踪检测(二)LESSON2&LESSON3A级必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.The crowd observed a minute’s silence memory of those who had died.2.The children ran out of the classroom,laughing and talking (merry).3.You should show more (patient) to your child.After all,he is only 10 years old.4.The music is light and pleasant,as if whispering the audience.ter I apologized to the host for my naughty son’s bad (behave) at the party.6.He stood on the platform, (wave) his daughter goodbye.7.His family then moved to a (slight) larger house before the New Year.8.After the storm,the ground was covered with fallen leaves and broken (branch).9.Try to dress (appropriate) in front of people.10. (fortunate),her father loves to fish,so we’ll have something to talk about.Ⅱ.短语填空1. I could remember,I did return the money to him.2.People dislike being criticized.3.The little duck to climb up the bank.4.We are trying to and see what our choices are.5.We to answer the phone.6.We’d be en seeing each other for a year when he suggested we should together.7.I’ve told you not to do that.8.These matters are temporary and could with time going by.9.Suddenly,a beautiful forest of peach trees,with flowers in full bloom, .He was very happy.10.She feared that they should misunderstand her. Ⅲ.单句写作1.他不断抱怨,直到我无法再忍受了。

UNIT 3CONSERVATION(满分：120分建议用时：120分钟)第一部分阅读(50分)第一节(共15小题，每题2.5分，37.5分)AGiven Europe’s high concentration of gorgeous big cities and world­class art museums, it is easy to completely overlook the continent’s abundance of small, quiet villages and towns. However, if you are after relaxation, peaceful country walks, beautiful architecture and opportunities for cultural appreciation on your next trip across the pond, consider cutting down some of your city time and head out to a village instead. Here are four of the most charming villages in Europe, along with our top picks for places to stay in each.Eze in Cota D’Azur, FranceSet on a hilltop overlooking the Mediterranean Sea, the Provencal township of Eze is easily one of the most picturesque spots in the region. It is largely a tourist destination, and many of its buildings dates back to the Middle Age. In fact, Eze is particularly popular with couples seeking romantic solitude.Hotel pick: Chateau de la ChevreBaden­Baden in Wurttemberg, GermanyGermany’s best­known spa town, Baden­Baden, in the Black Forest of Baden­Wurttemberg, has been a popular spot for soaking in mineral­rich waters off and on since the Roman era. And while spa treatments and hot springs are still among the most popular draws for tourists, there are also plenty of museums, gardens, performing arts venues and charming old buildings and churches.Hotel pick: Hotel Belle EpoqueMontepulciano in Tuscany, ItalySpread over a hilltop nearly 2,000 metres above sea level, the Tuscan village of Montepulciano offers gorgeous Renaissance architecture as well as opportunities to visit wine companies. Surrounded by strong walls dating back to the 14th century, the village features a handful of churches and public squares.Hotel pick: Etruria ResortOia in Santorini, GreeceOia is undoubtedly the most charming village on the beautiful Greek island of Santorini. This oft­photographed cliffside town is best known as a sunset­viewing spot, but it is fantastic any time of day thanks to its abundance of typical whitewashed structures topped with blue domes plus its fabulous views out onto theAegean Sea.Hotel pick: Hotel Aspaki1．Which village will newly­married couples most possibly choose to spend their honeymoon?A．Oia. B．Baden­Baden.C．Montepulciano. D．Eze.2．The visit to Montepulciano will be different from to other three because ________.A．you can appreciate Renaissance architectureB．you can enjoy a beautiful sunset viewC．you can have a spa treatmentD．you can overlook Mediterranean Sea3．You probably find this passage in ________.A．Times B．National GeographicC．Readers’Digest D．Economist【语篇解读】本文为说明文。

北师大版高中英语必修一上高一Unit3试题(福建)(含)高中英语学习资料madeofjingetieji14-15 学年北师大高一上学期Unit3测试 (福建 )Class:Name:Marks:总分值120〕〔第一局部英语知识运用共两节总分值分第一节单项填空(共 15小题 ;每题 1分 ,总分值 15分 )1.On Easter morning, people walk up and down Fifty Avenue after ______ church to enjoy thespring weather.A. /B. theC. aD. one2.The ancient Olympic Games, which began in 776 BC, ______ for over 1100 years.A. coveredB. lastedC. reachedD. played3.You make such a mess of your room! You ______ leave your school things everywhere.A. may notB. wouldn ’ tC. mustn ’ tD. needn’ t4.When I returned home, I saw a message pinned to the door ______“ Sorry to miss you; will visit youlater. 〞A. readB. to readC. readsD. reading5.The manager has accepted an invitation ______ the opening ceremony of the new factory.A. ofB. toC. withD. on6.The meeting scheduled this month is said to be ______ till next month.A. put asideB. put outC. put offD. put on7.Football is ______ just a game about winning; it is also a school of life where you must learn to lose.A. other than B . rather than C. less than D. more than8.With all the things she needed ______, she went home happily.A. buyingB. to buyC. boughtD. to be bought9.You may depend on ______ that your little sister will be sure to pass the exam.A. herB. itC. thatD. one10.All his attention ______ on the computer game he was playing, so he even didn’ t notice his m entered the room.A. was fixedB. was fixingC. has been fixedD. fixed11.— George is going to hold a birthday party next Friday, will you go?— I ’ m not sure as I _____. Will the party be held at his home?A . have invitedB . was invitedC. haven’ t been invitedD. wasn ’ t invited12. Wedding is an occasion ______ the bride is the most beautiful.A. that B . when C. what D. which13. They arrived at a peasant’ s house, in front of which ______.A. is sitting a boyB. a boy satC. sat a boyD. a boy is sitting14.______ change in the next five years?A.Do you think how this industry willB.How will you think this industryC.How do you think will this industryD.How do you think this industry will15.— I have some big news for you. You have passed your driving test.— ______ That’ s great.A. Good idea! B . Have I? C. Pardon? D. Congratulations!第二节完形填空(共 20小题 ;每题分 ,总分值 30分 )There was once a hat-seller who passed by a forest on his way back from the market. The weatherwas very16 , so he decided to take a nap ( 瞌睡 ) under one of the trees, and he left his whole basketof17by the side. A few hours later, he was18by some sounds. The next thing he realized was that all his hats were19. He heard some monkeys on the tree, so he looked up. To his surprise,the tree was full of10and they had taken all his hats.The hat-seller sat down and thought of21he could get the hats down. He thought and thought and started scratching ( 挠) his head.22he realized that the monkeys were performing the same action23others. Then, the hat-seller24his own hat and saw the monkeys do exactly the same. A(n)25came to him; he26his hat on the floor and the monkeys did that too. So he finally27to get all his hats back.Fifty years later, his28 , Jack, also became a hat-seller and had heard this story from his grandfather. One day, he29by the same forest. It was also very hot, and he took a nap under the30tree and left the hats on the floor. He woke up and realized that all his hats were missing. He came to31 that the monkeys had taken all the hats. He 32 his grandfather ’ s words. Now, just33 his grandfather, Jack threw his hat on the floor but to his surprise, the monkeys still 34 all the hats. Then one monkey climbed down the 35 , grabbed ( 抓取 ) the hat on the floor, gave him a slap (巴掌 ) andsaid, “ You think only you have a grandfather?〞16.A. hot B. cold C. rainy D. cloudy17.A. vegetables B. fruits C. hats D. clothes18.A. pulled up B. woken up C. looked up D. brought up19.A. gone B. cheap C. repaired D. sold20.A. kids B. strangers C. birds D. monkeys21.A. why B. when C. how D. where22.A. Suddenly B. Slowly C. Unluckily D. Unlikely23.A. helping B. changing C. rescuing D. following24.A. put on B. took off C. went through D. found out25.A. promise B. game C. idea D. excuse26.A. threw B. lost C. kept D. hid27.A. agreed B. refused C. decided D. managed28.A. brother B. grandson C. friend D. father29.A. moved B. slept C. passed D. hurried30.A. beautiful B. same C. important D. strange31.A. know B. shout C. report D. explain32.A. forgot B. wrote C. ignored D. remembered33.A. with B. for C. like D. by34.A. broke B. held C. picked D. played35.A. tree B. wall C. mountain D. house40 分)第二局部阅读理解(共20 小题；每题 2 分，总分值AOne day a man found a cocoon (茧 ) of a butterfly in the forest. He sat down and watched the cocoon. Suddenly a small opening appeared, and the butterfly made its great effort to force its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to stop making any progress. It appeared as if it could go no further.The man decided to help the butterfly. He cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon so that the butterfly could come out easily. But to his surprise, the butterfly got a heavy body and very small wings when it came out of the cocoon.The man continued to watch the butterfly. He expected that its body would grow smaller and the wings would become large enough to fly. But neither of these things happened. In fact, the butterflyspent the rest of its life crawling (爬行 ) around with a heavy body and small wings.What the man, in his kindness, did not understand was that the cocoon and the effort were necessary for the butterfly. As the butterfly struggled to get through the small opening,fluid (液体 ) was forced from its body into its wings. This way, it would be able to fly.Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life. If nature allowed us to go through our life without any difficulties, it would cripple (使残废 ) us. We would not be as strong as what we could have been.36.The man cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon to.A. watch the butterfly clearlyB. help the butterfly come out easilyC. kill the butterflyD. stop the butterfly growing bigger37.Which of the following can be used to describe the man?A. Patient but stupid. B . Careful and clever.C. Kind-hearted but unwise.D. Brave and kind-hearted.38.What does the author want to tell us by telling the story?A. Struggles are sometimes necessary in our life.B. Nothing is difficult if we put our heart into it.C. Every good deed will come back with good result.D. The greatest happiness in the world is to help others.BBelow you’ ll find some wonderful books that have been added to our store’ s collection in the p days.I Am a PencilSam Swope took a job teaching writing to third-graders in New York City. His students wereimmigrants (移民 ) or the children of immigrants, speaking 11 languages and having many different beliefs.Every single student, with the help of this creative teacher, made great progress in writing.What it takes to pull me throughAn editor ( 编写 ) for the U.S. News & World Report , David L. Marcus, takes us inside a specialschool for troubled teens. The great stresses are put on these teens, which make them lose their nature.The Most Scenic Drives in AmericaTranslated into several languages for the first time in 1997, this travel book, written by Robert J.Dolezal, includes over 200 photographs of the wonderful places along 120 selected routes. The updatedvolume also provides maps, the latest information on state parks, and lodging (住处 ) suggestions.You save: $24Our Brother’ s KeeperJedwin Smith spent 30 years trying to get out of all memories of his brother, Jeff, who was killedin Vietnam. But in Our Brother ’ s Keeph e rtold what happened when he met several of his brother ’ s ol Marine (海军陆战队 ) friends. Together the author and his new friends made a journey to Vietnam to visitthe place where Jeff died. Surprisingly, their Vietnamese guide was the one who carried out the attackthat killed Jeff.39. The book about troubled teenagers is written by _____.A. Sam SwopeB. David L. MarcusC. Robert J. DolezalD. Jedwin Smith40.If you are interested in traveling, you will probably choose _____.A. I Am a PencilB. What it takes to pull me throughC. The Most Scenic Drives in AmericaD. Our Brother ’ s Keeper41.Who once served in the U.S. Marine?A. Jeff Smith.B. Sam Swope.C. Jedwin Smith.D. David L. Marcus.42.Which of the following books offers the biggest price cut?A.I Am a Pencil.B.What it takes to pull me through.C.The Most Scenic Drives in America.D. Our Brother’ s Keeper.CIt is reported that in the near future robots and humans will probably work together to create jazz.A singing robot is being taught to create jazz with a human being in a project.Antonio Chella from Italy is working with a Telenoid robot. To start with, the Telenoid will be trainedto imitate (模拟 ) the movements and simple sounds made by a human singer, and then connect music withdifferent human emotions.Previous (从前的 ) robots had the ability to find common connections between things. But Chellasuggests that a conscious (存心识的 ) robot should be able to go a step further and find new connections.The Telenoid is of this kind.“This work raises interesting questions about the connection between consciousness and musiccreating, 〞 says Philippe Pasquier, a musician and computer scientist. He is considering whether a robotmusician needs a physical body.Pasquier argues that the robot musician is faced with a big challenge.“ Its software has alread developed and it can imitate The Beatles, a famous band. However, what made The Beatles famous werenot only their so ngs but their wonderful performance of the songs,〞he says.It is not clear how a robot would perform music in a new way. But by imitating humans, theTelenoid robot could provide some useful information. What is important is that human musicians oftenlisten to and compare music made by others for a long time before creating music of their own. So theTelenoid robot had better listen to more jazz music first.43.What will the Telenoid robot be taught to do first?municate with human beings.B.Connect music with human emotions.C.Live and work comfortably with human beings.D.Imitate the movements and simple sounds of a human singer.44. In Pasquier’ s opinion, the Telenoid robot.北师大版高中英语必修一上高一Unit3试题(福建)(含)A. will replace human musicians soonB. may have trouble performing musicC. will become more popular than The BeatlesD. can find connections between things that humans cannot find45.Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?A.The Telenoid, future robot musicianB.How to teach robots to perform musicC.The right music the robots should listen toD.Differences between a human singer and a robot musician46.In which part of a newspaper would we most probably read this passage?A. Arts.B. Entertainment .C. Science.D. Education.DMusic therapy (音乐疗法 ) is growing in popularity in many hospitals. There are a couple of reasonsfor it. Music is very inexpensive and it is a low-cost treatment.Scientists have done a lot of research on music’ s effects on Goodpain. Drdid. Marianlotof studies looking at surgery patients (手术患者 ) and the use of music. In her studies, patients just listened torelaxing music. Dr. Good found that her surgery patients took fewer pain drugs after they listened to music. Music had a good effect on short-term pain. However, chronic pain, the kind that just will not go away, isstill a common problem.Dr. Linda Chlan was studying something different. She was not interested in patients pain,’ but instead their anxiety or worry. She has spent a lot of time with people who are in the hospital because their anxiety is so great that they cannot breathe. People with this condition often have to use breathing machines. Dr. Chlan says,“ It was not just that the medicines did not work. Sometimes they made things worse. 〞 Dr. Chlan had nurses tell patients that music was a good choice to help them. They also placed signs near the patients beds:’ Listen to your music at least twice today. It turned out that people who listened to music had a reduction (减少 ) in the amount of medicine they received. And their anxietyreduced by about 36 percent.Both doctors had similar explanations for why music was so successful. Music can be a very powerful distracter (扰乱项 ) in the brain when we’ re listening to it that is pleasing and i t heninterrupts stressful thoughts.47. What can we learn about Dr. Good’ s research?A. It showed that only relaxing music can help.B. Patients were required to listen to music before taking pain drugs.C. Music therapy doesn’ t work well on all the patients.D. There is no need for patients to take pain drugs after listening to music.48. It can be inferred from the passage that.A. Dr. Good and Dr. Chlan didn’ t agree with each other on music’ s effects北师大版高中英语必修一上高一Unit3试题(福建)(含)B. patients with great anxiety would not recover after taking medicinesC. listening to pleasant music is a good way to relieve stressD. Dr. Marian Good was the first one to use music therapy49.What does the underlined word“ it 〞 in the last paragraph refer to?A. The brain.B. Music.C. One of the doctors’ explanationsD..Medicine.50.What ’ s the author’ s purpose of writing this passage?A. To encourage all patients to listen to music.B. To explain how music can deal with pain and pressure.C. To tell people how to reduce pain by listening to music.D. To show us that music therapy is effective and successful.EIt doesn’ t matter whether you play a guitar, a piano, or a drum. And what kind of music you play is notimportant. We’ ve known for some time that playing a musical instrument can change thestructure (构造)as well as the way the brain works. It really has a great effect on the brain.Nina Kraus is a professor at Northwestern University near Chicago, Illinois. She is also the head of theAuditory-Neuroscience Laboratory, where she studies how music affects the human body. Recently, shedid tests in her lab using forty-five volunteers. Some of them had taken music classes and played aninstrument, and others had not. These young adults who received formal music instruction as children hadmore responses (反应 ) to sound than people who had never had music lessons. She said she could look atthe computer screen and easily see who was a musician, and who was not.Professor Kraus said the people tested in the experiment could have been listening to any kind ofsound, or any kind of music. They could even have been asleep. She could still see how their brains wereunderstanding what they were hearing.So now we know that the brains of musicians are different from those of other people. What is the bigdeal? Why is this important? According to Nina Kraus, that matters a lot as we get older. Many peoplenotice that, as the years go by, their hearing gets worse. Just hearing an old friend’ s voice can be difficult. But if you have ever played a musical instrument, your nervous system gets good atresponding to sounds that the brain has learned. The research shows that playing a musical instrument isgood for your brain. And it helps us to hear better.51. What does the underlined word“ It〞in the first paragraph refer to?A. Different kinds of music.B. Playing a musical instrument.C. The musical instrument.D. The way in which people work.52.What can we learn about the experiment by Nina Kraus?A.All the people must keep awake while listening to music.B.Not all the people in the tests attended music training as children.C.All the people in the experiment listened to the same kind of music.北师大版高中英语必修一上高一Unit3试题(福建)(含)D. The volunteers in the experiment were all from Northwestern University.53.Why do people who ever played musical instruments have a better sense of hearing?A.Because they can remember what they are hearing.B.Because they only have a talk with their old friends.C.Because their sense of hearing gets better with time going by.D.Because their nervous system is sharper as a result of the music training.54.What ’ s the main topic of the passage?A.How to have a good sense of hearing.B. Music plays an important part in students’ lives.C. Playing a musical instrument and the human brain.D. Playing a musical instrument can cure some diseases.55. In which section of a newspaper will this passage probably be found?A. Society and life.B. Health and care.C. Agriculture report.D. Science and technology.35 分)第三局部写作 (共两节，总分值第一节短文填词〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值 10分〕阅读下边短文，依据以下提示：1) 汉语提示， 2)首字母提示，3) 语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适合的英语单词，并将该词完好地写在下边相对应的横线上。

高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）Unit3 Celebration单元练习1（Lesson1&2）一、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共10小题；共10分）1. The heavy storm d a good part of our crops.2. She decides to spend the rest of his life doing something good for society when she r .3. Earth Day is a c of life and our planet.4. Many boys and girls go to college after their g (毕业) from high school.5. I have a to the company for the post of the secretary.6. The TV sex educational program is aimed at t , not adults.7. My uncle married a nurse, a really very beautiful bride. We had a very good time at the wedding r .8. The whole family are d the Christmas tree for the coming Christmas.9. More and more westerners are becoming interested in t Chinese medicine.10. On all o , Ira referred to his classmates as The Fellows.二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共15小题；共15分）11. The girl has been awarded a (奖学金) to study at Harvard.12. We have decided to have our house painted and then (装饰) it with some paintings.13. Giving a child some lucky money during the festival is a (传统) in China.14. He was forced to (退休) early because of ill health.15. Please give my (祝贺) when you see her.16. After (毕业), Helen found a job in an international company, which made her parents proud.17. I could just make out a figure in the (黑暗).18. Those were old regulations. They don't (适用) any more.19. We had a (庆祝) in the hall yesterday.20. Many college graduates want to find a satisfactory job with a high (薪水).21. The city was completely d (毁灭) by the earthquake.22. Be careful with the vase! It was a (结婚) present.23. It is a magazine aimed at (青少年).24. The Smiths put on their best clothes to attend a wedding (招待会).25. I saw him at the meeting, but it was not a suitable (时机) for discussing holiday plans.三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共10小题；共20分）26. The fire went on for hours, (烧毁了三座大楼).27. He has been working very hard in these days in order that he can successfully (申请一份好的工作). (词数不限)28. 自古以来，世界各地就有各种各样的节日和庆典。