2012高考英语提分演练 单项填空--特殊句式(强调、倒装、省略、主谓一致)

定额市鞍钢阳光实验学校专题13 特殊句式（倒装句、省略句、强调句）高考研究特殊句型是英语学习中必须掌握的难点知识，熟练地掌握和使用对提高应试能力有很大的帮助。

通过近几年试题的分析与研究，主要从以下几个方面进行考查：倒装句、强调句、省略句和主格结构。

在学习时，首先应弄清楚如何正确地使用，其次要在具体的语境中灵活使用。

【考点定位】2017考纲解读和近几年考点分布（1）考纲要求从近几年高考试题来看，特殊句式主要考查倒装句、省略句和强调句的用法。

特殊句式比较杂乱，掌握起来有一定的难度。

其中倒装句是高考的热点，强调句是高考的难点。

同时，祈使句与陈述句的区别、省略与替代的合理运用也是高考考查的重点项目。

近三年的高考题更加注重考查知识之间的交叉现象，如在考查强调句的同时考查定语从句，把省略、强调句与时间状语从句、地点状语从句的考查等融合在一起，考查考生综合把握语言知识的能力。

一、对倒装的考查比较频繁，倒装句经常与动词时态融合一起考查。

二、近几年高考中，主要考查了强调句的基本结构，省略句主要和非谓语动词一起考查。

特殊句式考查的综合性和情景性越来越强。

【考点pk】名师考点透析强调句、倒装句和省略句强调句考点l 强调句结构及其中的who和that ①It was after the wa r was over that Einstein was able to come back to his research work again．正是在战争结束后爱因斯坦才得以重新回到研究工作中去。

②It was in front of the bank that the old lady was robbed．那位老太太是在银行的前面被抢劫的。

③I t is when he got back that he knew what had happened．他回来后才知道所发生的情况。

④It was the goat’s eyes that he had seen in the darkness．他在黑暗中看到的就是这只山羊的眼睛。

2012届高考英语最后冲刺语法专题精品主谓一致模块一：考纲解读掌握主谓一致三原如此：语法一致原如此、意义一致原如此、就近一致原如此。

模块二：考点定位注意仔细把握特殊名词作主语在和主谓倒装的句子中的主谓一致情况。

模块三：命题分析最常见的形式是主谓一致的考查；分数和百分数作主语、数量词作主语仍将是考查重点〔as well as; together with; along with; not only…but also…; rather than; neither…nor…; either…or…; the number of与a number of等要特别关注〕；模块四：语法训练Ⅰ. 夯实根底一. 选用括号中词的适当形式填空：1.The class__________(be)is not very big.2.20 minutes __________(be)not enough for us.3.Three pieces of news __________(be) announced on TV.4. All but Li Dong have __________(have)passed the test.5.There __________(be) a desk,two chairs and three sofas in the room.二.把下面的句子翻译成汉语：1.The news is interesting.2.Is either he or you going there?3.Why she did it remains a puzzle.4.The family enjoy singing and dancing.5.The number of the students in our school is 2000.Ⅱ．能力提升１．_____either he or I to leave for America?A. IsB.AmC.AreD.Will2. No one has finished his homework,________?A.have theyB.haven’t theyC.has heD.hasn’t he3. There comes the bus,_______?A.doesn’t thereB.doesn’t itC.does itD.are there4. He is a teacher but his wife is a doctor,_______?A.isn’t sheB.isn’t itC.aren’t theyD.isn’t he5. They don’t think money is everything,_______?A.is itB.isn’t itC.will theyD.do they6. Each soldier and sailor_____given a rifle when the ship landed.A.wereB.wasC.areD.is7.More than one person_____involved(卷入)in the case.A.isB.areC.hasD.have8.He is the only one of our customers who____this kind of article.A.likeB.likesC.are fond ofD.loved9.The atmosphere is as much a part of the earth as ________ its soil and water of its lakes, rivers and oceans.A．has B．do C．is D．are10.Either you or one of your students ________ to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.A．are B．is C．have D．be11.—Several department stores, including the one we usually go to, ________ sidewalk sales this week.—Let's go and have a look.A．is having B．are havingC．has D．have had12.Butter and bread ________ their daily food, but the bread and the butter ________ up now.A．is; is eatenB．are; have been eatenC．are; are eatenD．is; have been eaten13.An average of 200 letters a week ________ received by the newspaper's offer. Such ________ the case with us at present.A．are; is B．has been; has beenC．have been; is D．is; ar14.Britain ________ many other industrialized countries, ________ major changes over the last 100 years.A．together with; have experiencedB．as well as; have experiencedC．in common with; has experiencedD．instead of; has experienced15.We all feel it is Jack as well as his wife that ________ for their son's bad behaviour at school.A．are to blame B．is to be blamedC．are to be blamed D．is to blame16.—We'd like a double room, please.—I'm sorry, but all but two single rooms with sea view ________.A．have been reservedB．has been reservedC．were reserved D．has reserved17.So far a series of problems ________ brought about by this decision.A．have B．hasC．have been D．has been18.The sheep farmer used their dog to ________ the cattle that ________ eating thegrass here and there.A．drive up; was B．pick up; wereC．round up; was D．round up; were19.WHO, together with the medical workers in the different parts of the world, ________ trying to find a way to prevent the disease H1N1 from ________.A．is; spreading B．are; spreadingC．are; spread D．is; spread20. The number of children who have lost both parents to Aids ________ to rise, reaching more than 26 million in 2010.A．are expected B．expectC．is expected D．expectsⅢ．瞄准高考1.〔2011安徽〕27The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _____ saved for other purposes.A. isB. areC. wasD. were2.〔2011湖南)26One third of the country ______covered with trees and the majority of the citizens_______black people.A. is; areB. is; isC. are; areD. are; is3.〔10全国Ⅱ〕Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who _______ evening dress.A.wearB.wearsC.has wornD.have worn4.〔10湖南〕Listening to loud music at rock concerts caused hearing loss in some teenagers.A. isB. areC. hasD. have5.〔10四川〕Such poets as Shakespeare _______widely read, of whose works, however, some difficult to understand.A. are；areB. is；isC. are；isD. is：are6.〔09山东〕 The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities _______ rising steadily since1990.A. isB. areC. has beenD. have been7.〔09四川〕 The teacher together with the students _______ discussing Reading Skills that ______ newly published in America.A. are; wereB. is; wereC. are; wasD. is; was8.〔09湖南〕 Either you or one of your students ______ to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.A. areB. isC. haveD. be9.〔09陕西〕Dr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters, visit Beijing this summer.A. is going toB. are going toC. was going toD. were going to10.〔09江西〕According to statistics, a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer ______ a woman.A. thanB. suchC. soD. as11.〔09辽宁〕Peter’s jacket looked just the same as Jack’s, but it cost his.A. as much twice asB. twice as much asC. much as twice asD. as twice much as12.〔08陕西〕—Did you go to the show last night?—Yeah.Every boy and girl in the area______invited.A.wereB.have beenC.has beenD.was13.〔07江西〕A survey of the opinions of experts______ that three hours of outdoor exercise a weekgood for one’s health.A.show; areB.shows; isC.show; isD.shows; are14.〔07湖南〕We live day by day, but in the great things, the time of days and weeks____so small that a day is unimportant.A.isB.areC.has beenD.have been15.〔07陕西〕As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area ____.A.need repairingB.needs to repairC.needs repairingD.need to repair16.〔07某某〕 A survey of the opinions of experts ____ that three hours of outdoor exercise a week good for one’s health.A. show; areB. shows; isC. show; isD. shows; are17.〔06辽宁〕The father as well as his three children ____ skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.A. is goingB. goC. goesD. are going18.〔06〕She went to the bookstore and bought .A.dozen booksB.dozens booksC.dozen of booksD.dozens of books19.〔06安徽〕Most of what has been said about the Smiths____ also true of the Johnson.A.areB.isC.beingD.to be20.〔06江苏A poet and artist____ coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow afternoon.A.isB.areC.wasD.were模块五：误区指津答案详解：Ⅰ. 夯实根底一.1.is. 2.is 3.were 4.have 5.is二.1.这条消息令人感兴趣。

■十二、特殊句式（省略，倒装，强调）//////・近几年高考对有关特殊句式的考查内容知识性增强，除原先的考查热点一倒装和强调句外，省略一些新的考点出现。

我们应该加强特殊句式，特别是倒装句和强调句的练习。

注意理解、研究试题，在实践中体验。

■(―)倒装//〃〃希点扫遇〃〃“・考点一完全倒装■谓语动词完全搬到主语之前的句子，便是完全倒装句。

这类句型主要有两种：■ 1.表示方式或方位的副词或介词短语，如:here, there, now, then, up, down, in ，away, off, out, in the room, on the wall 等，置于句首。

如：■In a lecture hall of a university in England sits a professor.■在伦敦一所大学的演讲大厅里坐着一位教!授。

,；: ；: ■In this chapter will be found the answers to the questions.■在这一章节里将会发现这些问题的答案。

；■South of the river lies a small factory.■2. such置于句首时，如：■Such was Albert Einstein, a simple man and the20th century1 s greatest scientist.■这就是爱因斯坦，一个朴素的人，二十世纪最伟大的科学家。

■此句型中的such多被认为是表语，所以，such 后的be动词应与其后的“真正的主语” 保持一致。

如I：■Such are the facts, no one can deny them.■这就是事实，没有人能够否认他们。

■考点二部分倒装■只把谓语的一部分（多为助动词或情态动词）置于主语之前的句子，叫部分倒装句。

这类句型主要也有三种：• 1. only修饰副词介词短语或状语从句，且放在句首时。

2012年高考全国英语试题语法分类汇编之倒装结构1.【2012江西】32．Never before seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.A．had she B．she had C．has she D．she has2.【2012山东】31. —I don’t know about you, but I’m sick and tired of this weat her.—_________. I can’t stand all this rain.A. I don’t careB. It’s hard to sayC. So amD. I hope not3.【2012浙江】19. Had they known what was coming next, they________ second thoughts.A. may haveB. could haveC. must have hadD. might have had4.【2012重庆】33. The headmaster will not permit the change in the course, nor______ it a thought.A. does he even givenB. he even givesC. whetherD. he will even given5.【2012辽宁】32. Not until he retired from teaching three years ago having a holiday abroad.A. he had consideredB. had he consideredC. he consideredD. did he consider6.【2012四川】5. This is not my story, nor ______ the whole story. My story plays out differently.A. is thereB. there isC. is itD. it is7.【2012天津】6.Only after Mary read her composition the second time_________ the spelling mistake.A. did she noticeB. she noticedC. does she noticeD. she has noticed1.【答案】C考点：部分倒装。

专项十二特殊句式（倒装、省略、强调）和主谓一致精讲例题1.【2012江西卷】Never before seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.A．had she B．she had C．has she D．she has2.【2012重庆卷】The headmaster will not permit the change in the course, nor______ it a thought.A. does he even giveB. he even givesC. will he even giveD. he will even give3.【2012重庆卷】It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic______ Zheng sailed to East Africa.A. whenB. thatC. afterD. since4.【2012 湖南卷】It was not until I came here______I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather.A whoB thatC whereD before5.【2012辽宁卷】Not until he retired from teaching three years ago______having a holiday abroad.A he had consideredB had he consideredC he consideredD did he consider6.【2012四川卷】This is not my story, nor_____the whole story. My story plays out differently.A is thereB there isC is itD it is7.【2012 天津卷】Only after Mary read her composition the second time_____the spelling mistake.A did he noticeB she noticedC does she noticeD she has noticed8.【2012 山东卷】When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or_____.A whoeverB whereverC whateverD however9.【2011陕西卷】It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do_____benefits our work most.A whoB whichC thatD what10.【2012四川卷】Was it on a lonely island_____he was saved one month after the boat went down?A whereB thatC whichD what11.【2011重庆卷】----Have you seen the film Under the Hawthorn tree?-----Of course, I have. It was in our village_____it was made.A thatB whereC whenD which12.【2011新课标卷】Only when he reached the tea-house ______it was the same place he hadbeen in last year.A he realizedB he did realizeC realized heD did he realize13.【2011福建卷】----It’s nice. Never before_____such a special drink!----I am glad you like it.A I have hadB I hadC have I hadD had I14. 【2011江苏卷】It sounds like something is wrong with the car’s engine._____, we had better take it to the garage immediately.A OtherwiseB If notC But for thatD If so15. 【2011全国卷】Jane won’t join us for dinner tonight and _____.A．neither won’t Tom B Tom won’t either C Tom will too D wo will tom 16. 【2012安徽卷】Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, _____some of its store open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.A keepsB keepC have keptD had kept17.【2012湖南卷】All the scientific evidence _____that increasing use of chemicals in farming_____damaging our health.A. show areB. shows areC. show isD. shows is18 【2012陕西卷】The basketball coach, as well as his team,_____interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.A wereB wasC isD are19.【2011安徽卷】The factory used 65% of the raw materials, the rest of which_____savef for other pursoses.A isB areC wasD were20【2011湖南卷】One-third of the country____covered with trees and the majority of the citizens____black people.A is areB is isC are areD are is反馈试卷1. Try____ she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open..A. ifB. whenC. sine D as2. Only when he reached the tea-house ______it was the same place he’d been in last year.A. he realizedB. he did realizeC. realized he D did he realize3.—It’s nice. Never before____ such a special drink!—I’m glad you like it.A.I have hadB. I had C have I had D had I4.Only after they had discussed the matter for a few hours _______a decision.A. they reachedB. did they reachC. they reachD. do they reach5 It sounds like something is wron g with the car’s engine._______, we’d better take it to the garage immediately.A. OtherwiseB. If notC. But for that D If so6.I have seldom seen my mother ______ pleased with my progress as she is now .A. soB. veryC. tooD. rather7.It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village ______ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. which8.John’s success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work______has made him what he is today.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. that9.------- I have tried very hard to find a solution to the problem, but in vain.-------why not consult with Frank? You see, _______.A. great minds think alikeB. two heads are better than oneC. a bird in the hand is worth two in the bushD. it’s better to think twice before doing something10. -------Is everyone here?-------Not yet…… Look , there_______ the rest of our guests!A. comeB. comesC. is comingD. are coming11.If you have a job, ________ yourself to it and finally you’ll succeed.A. do devoteB. don’t devoteC. devotingD. not devoting12 .We laugh at jokes, but seldom about how they work.A. we thinkB. think weC. we do thinkD. do we think13. John opened the door . There _____ he had never seen before.A. a girl did standB. a girl stoodC. did a girl standD. stood a girl14.The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if regularly, can improveour health.A. being carried outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out15.Not until he left his home ______ to know how important the family was for him.A did he beginB had he begunC he beganD he had begun16.At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River______, one of the ten largest cities in China.A. lies ChongqingB. Chongqing liesC. does lie ChongqingD. does Chongqing lie17.______a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.A. It hasB. They haveC. It remainsD. There remains18.For a moment nothing happened. Then _____ all shouting together.A. voices had comeB. came voicesC. voices would comeD. did voices come19.Every evening after dinner, if not____ from work, I will spend some time walking my dog.A. being tiredB. tiringC. tiredD. to be tired20.According to statistics, a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer ________ a woman.A. thanB. suchC. soD. as21.It was _____ he came back from Africa that wear ______ he met the girl he would like to marry.A. when; thenB. not; untilC. not until; thatD. only; when22. The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only _______, but students became more interested in the lessons.A. saved was teachers’ energyB. was teachers’ energy savedC. teachers’ energy was savedD. was saved teachers’ energy23.So sudden _______that the enemy had no time to escape.A. did the attackB. the attack didC. was the attackD. the attack was24.Little_____ about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.A. did Rose careB. Rose did careC. Rose does careD. does Rose care25.Unsatisfied _______with the payment, he took the job just to get some work experience.A. though was heB. though he wasC. he was thoughD. was he though26.The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _____ saved for other purposes.A. isB. areC. wasD. were27. One third of the country______covered with trees and the majority of thecitizens_______black people.A. is; areB. is; isC. are; areD. are; is28.Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who_______ evening dress.A.wearB.wearsC.has wornD.have worn29.Listening to loud music at rock concerts ______ caused hearing loss in some teenagers.A. isB. areC. hasD. have30.Such poets as Shakespeare _____widely read, of whose works, however, some____ difficult to understand.A. are；areB. is；isC. are；isD. is：are专项十二特殊句式（倒装、省略、强调）和主谓一致精讲例题1-5 CCBBD 6-10 CAACB 11-15 ADCDB 16-20 ADBDA反馈试卷1-5 DDCBD 6-10 ABDBA 11-15 ADDCA 16-20 ADBCD21-25 CBCAB 26-30 DABCA。

高三英语一轮复习语法通关练习（12）特殊句式（省略，倒装，强调）1.（2012-衡阳模拟）Under no circumstances _______ m y bike tomorrow.A.he is borrowingB. is he to borrowC. he will borrowD. could he be borrowing解析：本题考查倒装。

under no circumstances放在句首的时候，后面用部分倒装。

根据后面的时间状语tomorro w,可以知道选B项。

答案：B2.（201 2・信阳期中）ln the far so uth ______ Stewart Island th e largest of New Zealand's man y smaller islands.A.lyingB. la ysC. lieD. lies解析：本题考查倒装句。

当介词短语in the far south放到句首的时候，后面用完全倒装, 主语是Stewa rt Island,故选D项。

答案：D3 . （2011-南吕调研）_______ , his idea was accept edby all the people at the me eting.A.St range as m ight is so undB.As it might sou nd strangeC.As stran ge it migh t soundD.S trange as it might s ound解析：本题考查as引导的倒装。

形容词+ as +主语+谓语。

故选答案D项。

答案：D4.Every eve ning a fter dinner; if not ___________ f rom work,We will sp e nd some t ime walkin g with our parents.A . bein g tir ed B. tiringC. tired D . to be tir ed解析：本题考查省略。

高考英语特殊句式强调句,倒装句,省略句高考英语语法突破------特殊句式强调句考点归纳一、考查强调句的陈述句形式1.It was in New Zealand ___ Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith.A. thatB. howC. whichD. when2.It was along the Mississippi River ___ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood.A. howB. whichC. thatD. where3.It was not until midnight they reached the camp site.A. thatB. whenC. whileD. as4.—Where did you get to know her? —It was on the farm ______ we worked.A. thatB. thereC. whichD. where5. David said that it was because of his strong interest in literature __ he chose the course.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how二、考查强调句的特殊疑问句形式比较：Jim told us the news.(非强调句)→It was Jim that told us the news.(强调句型的陈述句形式)→Was it Jim t hat told us the news.(强调句型的一般疑问句形式) →Who was it that told us the news.(强调句型的特殊疑问句形式)1. I just wonder ______ that makes him so excited.A. why it doesB. what he doesC. how it isD. what it is2.— _____ that he manage to get the information? —Oh, a friend of his helped him.A. Where was itB. What was itC. How was itD. Why was it3. Why! I have nothing to confess. _____ you want me to say?A. What is it thatB. What it is thatC. How is it thatD. How it is that三、考查被强调成分为从句的情形如：It was after he got married that he got to know Mary.It was not what he said but how he behaved that made us angry.1. It is not who is right but what is right ______ is ofimportance.A. whichB. itC. thatD. this2. I don’t mind he r criticizing me, but __ is how she does it that I object to.A. itB.thatC. thisD. which3. It was after he got what he had desired __ he realized it was not so important.A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. as4. It is what you do rather than what you say ______ mattersA. thatB. whatC. whichD. this 四、考查not...until句式的强调结构其基本形式为It is (was) not until…that…1. It ___ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks ____ I found we had a lot in common.A. was until; when B. was until; that C. wasn’t until; whenD. wasn’t until; that2. It was not until she got home _______ Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.A. when B that C. where D. before3. It wasn’t until nearly a month later ____ I received themanager’s reply.A. sinceB. whenC. asD. that五、对比式命题1.与名词性从句对比：___ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to stronger, more prosperous economy.A. AsB. ThatC. ThisD. It2.与状语从句对比--- How long do you think it will be ___ China sends a manned spaceship to the moon? --- Perhaps two or three years.A. when B. until C. that D. before3.与定语从句对比It was in the school ________ Mr. Smith taught that we studied.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. what倒装句考点归纳英语中的倒装句指的是主语、谓语位置颠倒的情况，根据其倒装形式又可分为部分倒装和全部倒装两种形式。

特殊句式(倒装、强调与省略)一、倒装1．全部倒装。

全部倒装是将谓语的全部提到主语之前。

(1)表示方位的副词(如there，here，up，down，out，in，away, over, off, back 等)位于句首，句子谓语是go，come，run，rush等表示位置的动词，可将谓语动词全部置于主语之前。

另外，表示时间的副词now, then, thus引导的句子也是全部倒装。

如：There goes the bell.铃响了。

Then came the chairman. 主席来了。

Off went the horse. In came the boss.From the speaker comes the doctor’s voice.(2)表示方位的介词短语位于句首。

如：In the middle of the mountain lies a temple.(3)表语位于句首。

如：Seated in the lecture hall are hundreds of students.Present at the meeting were Professor White and many other guests. (4)There be 句型(be可换成live, stand, lie, come, exist, seem, appear等). 如：There still exist some problems.注意：句子的主语为人称代词时，句子不倒装。

Here it is. Away they went.2．部分倒装。

部分倒装是把be动词、情态动词、助动词放到主语之前。

(1)在下列否定副词位于句首时用部分倒装语序：从不never；任何地方都不nowhere；很少seldom, little, few, rarely；刚刚，几乎不hardly, scarcely, barely；两者都不neither… nor…；决不by no means, at no time, under no circumstances, on no account …Never in all my life have I felt so humiliated.我这辈子从未感到如此受辱。

专题十特殊句式——马广谋高考命题聚焦1．(2011年高考新课标全国卷)Only when he reached the tea-house________it was the same place he'd been in last year.A．he realized B．he did realizeC．realized he D．did he realize解析：句意：只有到了茶馆时，他才意识到这是他去年来过的同一个地方。

“only ＋副词/介词短语/状语从句”置于句首时，主句要用部分倒装语序。

答案：D2．(2011年高考大纲全国卷)Jane won't join us for dinner tonight and________.A．neither won't Tom B．Tom won't either C．Tom will too D．so will Tom解析：句意：简今晚不会和我们一起吃晚饭，汤姆也不会。

and前面为否定句，因此排除C、D两项；A项应为neither will Tom。

答案：B3．(2011年高考陕西卷)It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do________benefits our work most.A．who B．whichC．that D ．what解析：句意：对我们的工作最有益的不是我们做了多少，而是我们对所做的事情注入了多少爱。

本句是一个强调句，其结构是：It is/was...that/who...。

因为所强调的是not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do，所以选that。

另外，强调句式常与定语从句结合起来考查。

如：It was the words that he spoke that made the teacher angry.答案：C4．(2011年高考北京卷)The shocking news made me realize ________terribleproblems we would face.A．what B．howC．that D．why解析：句意：这一惊人的消息使我意识到我们将会面临多么可怕的问题。

2012年高考全国英语试题语法分类汇编之特殊句式【2012江西卷】32．Never before seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.A．had she B．she had C．has she D．she has32答案：C考点：部分倒装。

解析：句首有关键词Never，否定词提前到句首，句子部分倒装。

排除B,D。

再根据句子时态，应用现在完成时，故选C。

在接到妻子的电话说她摔倒的时候，他立刻从办公室冲回家。

非谓语动词修饰phonecall，前后动词的动作在同一时间发生，表主动进行用现在分词的形式。

选C。

【2012江西卷】34．He seems to be giving the impression that he didn’t enjoy himself in Paris. , he had a wonderful time.A．Above all B．What’s more C．As a result D．On the contrary34答案：D考点：短语考察解析：句意为他似乎给人们留下一种在巴黎玩得不开心的印象______他玩得很开心。

前后句有转折之意，故选D恰恰相反。

A首先，B此外，C结果是。

—I can’t stand all this rain.A. I don’t careB. it’s hard to sayC. So am ID. I hope not31.【答案】C【解析】当表示后者与前者具有相同特征的时候，后者用倒装的形式；肯定用so，否定用nor 或neither构成。

根据后面一句中的I can’t stand all this rain可知，此处与上一句中的I’m sick and tired of the weather表达同样的感受，因此应该用So am I，表示“我也是”。

句意：---我不了解你。

我讨厌这种天气。

高三英语二轮复习课时作业 Unit14特殊句式倒装，强调和省略（单项填空）【三年高考】1．(2011·湖南高考)It's not what we do once in a while ________shapes our lives, but what we do consistently.A．whichB．thatC．howD．when解析：分析句子结构可知，该句是强调句型，强调主语，not... but...连接两个并列主语。

句意：形成了我们的生活的不是我们偶尔做的事情，而是我们一贯做的事情。

故选B项。

答案：B2．(2011·陕西高考)It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do ________ benefits our work most.A．whoB．whichC．thatD．what解析：句意：不是我们做了多少而是我们在我们所做的事情中投入了多少爱对我们的工作最有益。

该强调句型强调的是句子的主语，而句子主语是not...but...连接的两个句子。

答案：C3．(2011·四川高考)Was it on a lonely island ________ he was saved one month after the boat went down?A．whereB．thatC．whichD．what解析：It be＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他。

本句强调地点状语on a lonely island。

注意强调句式可以强调主语、宾语和状语。

句意：是在一孤岛上船沉没一个月后他被救了吗？答案：B4．(2011·重庆高考)—Have you seen the film Under the Hawthorn Tree?—Of course, I have.It was in our village ________ it was made.A．thatB．whereC．whenD．which解析：句意：——你看过《山楂树之恋》这部电影吗？——当然了。