高考英语情景对话题分析讲解汇编
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【精品】历年全国高考英语情景交际试题汇总及答案一、单项选择情景交际1.—Shall we go out for a walk?—_____.A.Good idea. B.Good luck. C.Have fun. D.Good bye.【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。
句意:——我们去散步吧?——好主意!A. Good idea好主意;B. Good luck! 祝你好运;C. Have fun你玩得开心;D. Good bye再见。
根据语境收到一块去散步的邀请,应该是接受,Good idea是接受邀请之意。
故选A。
【点睛】情景对话题主要考查英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言,并从实际出发,考查交际语言的运用能力。
做题时仔细阅读上下文,找出上下文之间的联系。
2.—Going to Bookuu this weekend?— ! Would you like to go with me?A.You bet. B.You know better C.You got me D.You there【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。
A. You bet.你说的没错; B. You know better明事理,有头脑; C. You got me你难住我了; D. You there你在那里。
句意:——这个周末去Bookuu吗?——你说的没错!你愿意和我一起去吗?结合句意可知答案为A。
3.—Wow! You look funny in that sweater.—My grandmother gave it to me for Christmas. You know,____________.A.each bird loves to hear himself sing B.beauty is in the eye of the beholderC.it is the thought that counts D.the outsider sees the most of the game【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查谚语。
高考英语最新情景交际及习惯表达知识点解析含答案一、选择题1.—Could you please turn down your music?-—Oh,____________,I didn't mean to disturb you.A.never mind B.you said it C.far from it D.pardon me 2.—I used to make my father angry but now we’re getting along very well.—So I bet you were ________when young.A.a black sheep B.a real weed C.a man in the street D.a real little devil 3.—It’s too complex, I think.—________. So we’d better make it easier for students to get involved.A.That’s ridiculous B.That’s the pointC.That’s set tled D.That’s all right4.---Do you mind choosing Peter to be the new chairman?----_______.A.Of course. He is the best choice.B.Certainly not. We can’t find a better one.C.Yes, I do. He is the most suitable personD.No, I don’t. I don’t think he is th e suitable person.5.—Jack, you seem excited.—______? I won the first prize in the English speech contest.A.Guess what B.So whatC.Pardon me D.Who cares6.--Do you think it’s possible for the team to hit their target for fourth quarter?--_____! The majority of them are not that enterprising.A.No doubt B.No problem C.Not a little D.Not a chance 7.—Could I use your computer for a few moments,please?—________.I'm not using it myself.A.Come on B.It dependsC.Go ahead D.That's great8.—Sid is never happy when he has nothing to do.―I know. ______.A.He has good taste B.He has done very wellC.It really bothers him D.It's none of his business9.—Going to watch the Women’s Volleyball Match on Wednesday?—________! Will you go with me?A.You there B.You betC.You got me D.You know better10.—Kobe Bryant was a basketball star with strong fighting spirit.—_____________. He's always a role model for youngsters.A.I couldn't agree more.B.I can't help it.C.I couldn't bebothered.D.I beg to differ.11.—Why didn’t you pay the accommodation rent?—The rent? That isn’t ________ till Sunday.A.sure B.okayC.due D.late12.— How about putting some pictures into the report?— ______ A picture is worth a thousand words.A.I don’t think so.B.Why not?C.Thank you.D.No matter.13.—I will fix your printer right now.—Oh, ________. I’m in no hurry.A.take your time B.that’s a great ideaC.you are welcome D.I’d like to14.—It’s reported that human got the first picture of a black hole on April 10, 2019.— ________A.Good news.B.All right.C.So what?D.How come? 15.— _______ ?—I got two tickets for the evening show, but they're not in the same row.A.What can I do for you B.May I have your nameC.What's your point D.Any luck at the booking office 16.—There is a belief that the robots will take the place of human beings one day.—After all, they don't have their own thinking.A.Don't mention it.B.It depends.C.I don't think so.D.I have no idea.17.— I think we really need to _____ on this project.—Yeah! The deadli ne is in July, and it’s already June.A.turn the clock back B.raise the red flag C.get the ball rolling D.kill the fatted calf 18.—I lost five pounds just after a week on this new diet. It's definitely worth a try.—Right, _____. I definitely need to get in shape for my school reunion.A.You have my words B.I don’t buy it C.You’ve sold it to me D.I just can’t help it 19._______she was late for such an important meeting?I can't believe all the efforts she'd made just went down the drain.A.What if B.So what C.What about D.How come 20.Building such a bridge over the bay was ______ but the local government made it within two years.A.a wet blanket B.a piece of cake C.a dark horse D.a hard nut to crack 21.—_________ I don’t think I’ve got what you said.—I was saying that I’d like there to be a wonderful party.A.What?B.Repeat.C.Once again.D.Sorry?22.—Don’t be nervous when you have a CT picture taken, OK?—________.A.Well, I won’ t B.That’s true C.Yes, I’d love to D.OK, I will 23.—The deadline is approaching and time is running out.—_______,or we won't complete the project in time.A.Come off it B.Take your timeC.Step on it D.Start from scratch24.— We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.—Yes, ________?I’ll give them a call right now.A.why not B.what forC.why D.what25.Due to a shortage of medical supplies in a severe epidemic situation, if you offer a mask to someone, you must be ______.A.a Jonah B.a Judas C.a Scrooge D.a good Samaritan 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情景交际。
高考英语情景交际及习惯表达知识点易错题汇编附答案解析一、选择题1.— I think we really need to _____ on this project.—Yeah! The deadline is in July, and it’s already June.A.turn the clock back B.raise the red flag C.get the ball rolling D.kill the fatted calf 2.— How about putting some pictures into the report?— ______ A picture is worth a thousand words.A.I don’t think so.B.Why not?C.Thank you.D.No matter.3.-You don’t seem to be on good terms with your partner, Jack.-______. I’m not quite myself these days and don’t want to talk, that’s all.A.Not exactly B.Not at all C.Never mind D.Not a little 4.---Do you mind choosing Peter to be the new chairman?----_______.A.Of course. He is the best choice.B.Certainly not. We can’t find a better one.C.Yes, I do. He is the most suitable personD.No, I don’t. I don’t think he is the suitable person.5.—Jack, you seem excited.—______? I won the first prize in the English speech contest.A.Guess what B.So whatC.Pardon me D.Who cares6.—Mrs.Smith, please teach me how to draw on the computer today.—Oh,no. . You have to get familiar with the keyboard first.A.Think twice before you doB.Learn to walk before you runC.All things are difficult before they are easyD.Don't county our chickens before they are hatched7.— Thank you so much for your kind help, Lucy.—____.A.That’s right B.All right C.With pleasure D.My pleasure 8.----I’m dead tired. I can’t walk any further, Jenny. ----_______, Tommy. You can do it. A.No problem B.Come onC.No hurry D.That’s OK9.—Pity that Linda’s losing he r job three years on end!—Don’t worry about her. She always ________!A.lands on her feet B.has frogs in her throatC.laughs her head off D.has butterflies in her stomach10.-Ken, can I get you anything to drink?-______.A.You are welcome B.No problemC.I wouldn’t mind a coffee D.Doesn’t matter11.-I really had a wonderful time at the party last night.-______.A.Oh, that’s very nice of you B.CongratulationsC.It’s a pleasure D.Oh, I’m glad to hear that12.—I’m glad that we have finished this task success fully.—________. There is still a lot of work to be done here.A.You can say that again B.It’s hard to sayC.I’d rather you didn’t D.Far from it13.—I will fix your printer right now.—Oh, ________. I’m in no hurry.A.take your time B.that’s a great i deaC.you are welcome D.I’d like to14.—It’s reported that human got the first picture of a black hole on April 10, 2019.— ________A.Good news.B.All right.C.So what?D.How come? 15.—I can't remember his name clearly.Is it Brain Johnson?-Yes,____________.A.you name it B.that's the point C.that's it D.you deserve it 16.—We are going to have a picnic this afternoon. Are you excited?—________.A.You know B.You bet C.You name it D.You mean it 17.— Have you heard that Jay Chou is singing his latest song in the concert?—_________ Aren’t you joking with me?A.That sounds great!B.Yes, I suppose it must be.C.Really?D.That’s a good idea.18.—I lost five pounds just after a week on this new diet. It's definitely worth a try.—Right, _____. I definitely need to get in shape for my school reunion.A.You have my words B.I don’t buy it C.You’ve sold it to me D.I just can’t help it 19._______she was late for such an important meeting?I can't believe all the efforts she'd made just went down the drain.A.What if B.So what C.What about D.How come 20.—Shall I order a taxi for Sarah to go to the airport tonight?—______. I’ll drive her there.A.Have a try B.Don’t mention it C.Don’t bother D.Go ahead 21.—Do you know anything about Zhang Zhongjing?—______ He has been honored as a master doctor since the Eastern Han Dynasty.A.How come?B.So what?C.By all means.D.With pleasure. 22.—We shouldn’t waste time on playing computers games or reading novels.—______. We’d better concentrate our attention to our study inst ead.A.I’d love to B.I’m with you on thatC.It’s up to you D.It’s my pleasure23.—A second,please.I have another call coming through.—________.I’m not in a hurry.A.Enjoy yourself B.Leave me aloneC.Do as you like D.Take your time24.Barcelona will __________ one more time in that its key player Lionel Messi claimed the 2019 Golden Boot Award, making him the player winning the award for a record—making sixth time.A.reap what it sows B.laugh its head offC.kill the fatted calf D.be green with envy25.—Kobe Bryant was a basketball star with strong fighting spirit.—_____________. He's always a role model for youngsters.A.I couldn't agree more.B.I can't help it.C.I couldn't be bothered.D.I beg to differ.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情景交际。
高考英语情景交际及习惯表达知识点易错题汇编附答案(3)一、选择题1.—I can't remember his name clearly.Is it Brain Johnson?-Yes,____________.A.you name it B.that's the point C.that's it D.you deserve it 2.— We got through the most difficult times with their help.— . Those days are gone.A.You said it B.Keep it up C.That’s terrible D.Take your time 3.- May I help you? You seem to be having some problems.- _________, thanks. I think I can manage.A.All right B.No problem C.It’s all right D.No way 4.—Jack, you seem excited.—______? I won the first prize in the English speech contest.A.Guess what B.So whatC.Pardon me D.Who cares5.—What kind of career would you like, Tom?—Well, ______. Being a writer could be interesting.A.Sounds amazing B.I'm not sure exactlyC.You got it D.I couldn't agree more6.-Ken, can I get you anything to drink?-______.A.You are welcome B.No problemC.I wouldn’t mind a coffee D.Doesn’t matter7.—Going to watch the Women’s Volleyball Match on Wednesday?—________! Will you go with me?A.You there B.You betC.You got me D.You know better8.—Could you please turn down your music?-—Oh,____________,I didn't mean to disturb you.A.never mind B.you said it C.far from it D.pardon me 9.—How come Tom picked a quarrel with his wife?—________? We also have the occasional argument.A.What’s on B.How’s thatC.Who doesn’t D.Why not10.— _______ ?—I got two tickets for the evening show, but they're not in the same row.A.What can I do for you B.May I have your nameC.What's your point D.Any luck at the booking office11.—I have just made great progress in learning to drive.—______!A.How lucky B.You bet C.Cheer up D.Keep it up12.-You don’t seem to be on good terms with your partner, Jack.-______. I’m not quite myself these days and don’t want to talk, that’s all.A.Not exactly B.Not at all C.Never mind D.Not a little 13.—Sorry, I’m having a headache today and...—_____________. I know you just don’t want to accompany me to the party.A.Don’t give me that B.Don’t mention itC.Don’t get me wrong D.Don’t take it for granted14.— We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.—Yes, ________?I’ll give them a call right now.A.why not B.what forC.why D.what15.—I just feel ______! How could I have made such a stupid mistake in yesterday's competition?— H i, come on― cheer up! It's not that bad.A.off the top of my head B.down in the dumpsC.hot under the collar D.on cloud nine16.—We are going to have a picnic this afternoon. Are you excited?—________.A.You know B.You bet C.You name it D.You mean it 17.— Have you heard that Jay Chou is singing his latest song in the concert?—_________ Aren’t you joking with me?A.That sounds great!B.Yes, I suppose it must be.C.Really?D.That’s a good idea.18.—I feel terrible. I didn't do well in the physics test.—____________. You have already made progress and will surely learn it well.A.That' s right.B.It is impossible.C.That sounds crazy.D.Don' t take it too hard.19.—In my view, more efforts should be done to improve air quality in Beijing.—_________. I We still have a long way to go through before we enjoy a blue day.A.I beg to differ B.That’s all right C.I’m with you on that D.It’s a pity 20.—_________ I don’t think I’ve got what you said.—I was saying that I’d like there to be a wonderful party.A.What?B.Repeat.C.Once again.D.Sorry? 21.—Tony, we are moving this weekend.—___! Wish you happiness in your new flat.A.Go ahead B.Congratulations C.Made it D.Definitely 22.—Betty was feeling pretty blue for a while, but she’s better now.— _________.A.Congratulations B.It’s my pleasureC.Oh, that’s kind of you D.Oh, I’m glad to hear that23.—Let’s go for a picnic this weekend together with our classmates, OK?—_______. I love getting close to nature.A.I couldn’t agree more B.That’s all rightC.Out of the question D.I’m afraid not24.—Darling, I'm tired. Would you make supper?—_______________! You've one nothing all day.A.Nice try B.It's settled C.Allow me D.Fair enough 25.—I’m so sorry for what I said to you yesterday.— Forget it! I know you were just letting off ______.A.emotions B.liquid C.feelings D.steam【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情景交际。
高考英语情景交际及习惯表达知识点易错题汇编附答案(2)一、选择题1.—It’s very kind of you to give me a lift back home.—____________. I'm just driving your way.A.With pleasure B.It doesn't matter.C.That's right.D.Think nothing of it. 2.—Dad is always that busy.—_______ . But he is a wonderful doctor and he treats his patients kindly.A.I can’t complain B.That’s all right C.He just can’t help it D.Don’t mention it 3.Due to a shortage of medical supplies in a severe epidemic situation, if you offer a mask to someone, you must be ______.A.a Jonah B.a Judas C.a Scrooge D.a good Samaritan 4.--Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.-- , I never go traveling without a book.A.You are joking B.That's trueC.I don't think so D.It sounds like fun5.—So you think I’m not hone st?—.That’s not what I mean.A.Just forget it B.You’ve really got me thereC.Don’t get me wrong D.Don’t beat around the bush6.—I’d like to take a holiday in August, Mr. Yang.—We'll be busy then. You'll have to make it another time.A.It's up to you.B.It's out of the question.C.It doesn't matter.D.By all means.7.— I will go on a diet tomorrow.—_____. You’ve said that over a million times.A.Take your time B.I don’t enjoy myself C.You got me there D.I don’t buy it 8.— I think we really need to _____ on this project.—Yeah! The deadline is in July, and it’s already June.A.turn the clock back B.raise the red flag C.get the ball rolling D.kill the fatted calf 9.—I can't remember his name clearly.Is it Brain Johnson?-Yes,____________.A.you name it B.that's the point C.that's it D.you deserve it 10.—We are going to have a picnic this afternoon. Are you excited?—________.A.You know B.You bet C.You name it D.You mean it 11.—I lost five pounds just after a week on this new diet. It's definitely worth a try.—Right, _____. I definitely need to get in shape for my school reunion.A.You have my words B.I don’t buy it C.You’ve sold it to me D.I just can’t help it12.—What kind of career would you like, Tom?—Well, ______. Being a writer could be interesting.A.Sounds amazing B.I'm not sure exactlyC.You got it D.I couldn't agree more13._______she was late for such an important meeting?I can't believe all the efforts she'd made just went down the drain.A.What if B.So what C.What about D.How come 14.--- You could always put the decision off a little bit longer.--- _________ If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance.A.That’s reasonable adviceB.Isn’t it a good idea?C.Do you think so?D.I can’t agree more15.—Shall I order a taxi for Sarah to go to the airport tonight?—______. I’ll drive her there.A.Have a try B.Don’t mention it C.Don’t bother D.Go ahead 16.—Have you heard about the plan to sell the company?—Not at all. I am totally__________A.out of the blue B.in the dark C.not all there D.up in the air 17.—How about Amanda’s fresh year in college?—Very great!You know,she is___________and she got high grades in every subject.A.a black sheep B.an early bird C.a wet blanket D.a green hand 18.—Tina, I have a piece of good news to tell you. I have won first prize in the speech contest.—____________! You deserve it.A.Come on B.Congratulations.C.Take it easy D.Best wishes 19.—We shouldn’t waste time on playing computers games or reading novels.—______. We’d better concentrate our attenti on to our study instead.A.I’d love to B.I’m with you on thatC.It’s up to you D.It’s my pleasure20.—Don’t be nervous when you have a CT picture taken, OK?—________.A.Well, I won’ t B.That’s true C.Yes, I’d love to D.OK, I will 21.—The deadline is approaching and time is running out.—_______,or we won't complete the project in time.A.Come off it B.Take your timeC.Step on it D.Start from scratch22.—A second,please.I have another call coming through.—________.I’m not in a hurry.A.Enjoy yourself B.Leave me aloneC.Do as you like D.Take your time23.-Can I come and have a look at your new house?-.Yes,_______!A.with pleasure B.I like it C.I quite agree D.by all means 24.—I guess this dress no longer fits me. I am almost 30.— ______ ? You look pretty in it!A.What if B.Why notC.How about D.How come25.—Could you help me solve this puzzle, Tom?—______________ I’m really not good at this game.A.Never mind.B.You got me there.C.It’s up to you.D.Sounds a good idea.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情景交际。
历年全国高考英语情景交际试题汇总及答案一、单项选择情景交际1.—You think I shouldn,t say how I feel?—. Do what you like.A. Same to youB. That,s for sureC. I hope soD. I don,t care【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。
句意:一一你以为我不该说我的感受吗?一一我不在乎,做你喜欢做的。
A. Same to you 你也一样;B. That,s for sure 当然;C. I hope so 我希望如此;D. I don,t care 我不在意。
根据Do what you like.可知,D项符合题意。
故项D项。
2.We all think he is __ , who is not enthusiastic about anything we do.A. a black sheepB. a dark horseC. a green handD. a wet blanket【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查习惯用法。
A. a black sheep害群之马;B. a dark horse黑马;C. a green hand新手; D. a wet blanket扫兴的人或物。
句意:我们都认为他是个令人扫兴的人,对我们做的任何事都不感兴趣。
结合句意可知答案为D。
3.--Was he when he got an A+in the English exam?--Absolutely! He even went to the cinema with his classmates to celebrate it .A. On cloud nineB. hot under the collarC.Down in the dumpsD.as cool as a cucumber【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。
情景对话题汇编1. 用来回答感谢或类似于感谢的句子,意为:不用谢;不客气;不要这样说;哪里哪里。
如:A:Thank you very much. 太感谢你了。
B:Don’t mention it. 别客气。
A:The film was wonderful. Thank you for inviting me. 这电影很精彩,谢谢你邀请了我。
B:Don’t mention it. I’m glad you enjoyed it. 别客气,你喜欢就好了。
A:You are so kind. 你太客气。
B:Don’t mention it. 哪里哪里。
2. 用来回答道歉,意为:没关系。
如:A:I apologize for what I said. 对不起,我说错了。
B:Don’t mention it. 没关系altogether的用法表示“总的说来” (通常置于句首)。
如:It was raining, but altogether it was a good trip. 虽然天下着雨,但总的说来旅途还是很愉快Not at all是回答thank you或者thanks的就是“不客气”或者“不用谢”的意思That's all right是回答Sorry的就是“没关系”的意思It's a pleasure.这是我乐意做的!该句型是用来回答感谢之类的话的客气话。
意为“能帮上你的忙我很高兴;不客气,不用谢”。
也说My pleasure.或A pleasure.I enjoyed helping you.Believe me,it's a pleasure.我愿意帮你的忙。
真的,能帮助你我很高兴。
A:—Thank you very much for passing the message on to him!非常感谢你把口信传给了他!B:—It's a pleasure!请别客气!A:—Thanks for helping me yesterday!多谢你昨天帮助我!B:—My pleasure!Nice to see you again!不用谢!很高兴又见到你!With pleasure!该句型是表示答应对方请求的客气话。
高中英语情景交际总结及练习1.回答对方感谢(Thanks)—Thank you!—It’s a pleasure./My pleasure./Don’t mention it./That’s all right./You are welcome. 2.回答对方道歉(Apologies)—Sorry.—Never mind./It doesn’t matter./It’s all right./Forget it./That’s all right.3.回答对方请求—Can I.../Could I.../Would you mind if I...—1)Yes, please./Sure./Certainly./Of course./Please do./Of course, you can./Go ahead, please.—2)I am sorry; it’s not allowed./I’m afraid not./You’d better not./I’d rather you didn’t.4.回答对方提供帮助—Would you like me to help...—1)Yes, please./That’s very kind of you./Thank you. That would be nice./Thank you for your help.—2)No, thanks./Thank you all the same./It’s very kind of you, but I can manage it myself.5.表示同意和不同意—1)Sure./certainly./Exactly./Absolutely./That’s correct./Of course./All right.(好的)/I agree./I can’t agree more./That’s a good idea./Yes, I think so./ That’s exactly what I was thinking./That’s just how I see it.—2)No way./Of course not./I’m afraid I don’t agree./I don’t think so./Well, it depends./Well, I am not sure about it.6.几个常见的短语:1.So do I. “So+助动词+主语”表述前面一种表肯定意义的情况也适合后面的另一个人,意为“某人也一样”。
高考英语读后续写对话知识讲解一、对话小技巧①第一种:加语气“I would love to,” said Emilyin a pleasant tone.“我很乐意这样做,”艾米丽用一种愉快的语气说。
这里用到了“in a pleasant tone.”,即“用一种愉快的语气”,基本结构为:in a/an+形容词+tone如: in a pleasant愉悦的/firm坚定的/rude粗鲁的/sad悲伤的 tone也可以用 in a tone of +名词的搭配如:in a tone of surprise用一种惊讶的语气in a tone of curiosity用一种好奇的语气in a tone of impatience用一种不耐烦的语气in a tone of command用一种命令的语气②第二种:加嗓音“I didn’t mean to,” she murmured in a low voice.“我不是故意的,”她低声说。
这里用到了“ in a low voice”,即“小声地说道”或者“用一种...声音”,基本结构是: in a/an+形容词+voice如: in a high /low / sweet/loud/soft /weak voice 用一个高/低/甜/响亮/软/弱的声音③第三种:加情感“I...I..don’t think I’m right for the part,”I repliedwith embarrassment.“我...我..认为我不适合这个角色,”我尴尬地回答。
这里用到了“ with embarrassment”,即“(伴随着)难堪”,基本结构是: with +情感名词。
如with excitement (伴随着)激动。
④加副词“我再也不会那样做了,”我回答。
如何丰富这句话里的对话标签呢?“I will never do that again,” I answered firmly.加上了副词firmly(坚定地)这句话也可以这么写:可将副词提到句首。
高考英语情景交际(七选五)精讲精练及(解析)答案情景交际常考点******习惯应答类高考英语情景交际常考点有哪些?结合历年的高考题,总结如下:一、习惯应答类二、打破交际定势类三、语言结构类近几年高考对日常交际用语的考查比重增大,题型也日趋灵活和多样化。
要注意中西方思维和表达上的差异命题,同时要了解英语中常见俗语、谚语,并能在具体语境中恰到好处地运用。
一、习惯应答类许多情景对话中使用的是英美人的习惯用语。
问候、告别、打电话、问路、看病、购物等常见的交际话题均有其较为固定的套语;感谢、道歉、祝愿、请求亦有其固定的应答用语。
对于这类题目,我们要遵循他们的习惯进行回答。
如:①常用于感谢的应答用语有:You are welcome.Don't mention it.It's my pleasure.=My pleasure.Not at all.That's all right. / It's all right.That's OK. / It's OK.That's nothing. / It's nothing.Forget it.No problem.②常用于道歉的应答用语有:Never mind.It doesn't matter.That's all right. / It's all right.That's OK. / It's OK.That's nothing. / It's nothing.Forget it.No problem.③常见的祝愿和祝贺用语有:Good luck!Best wishes to you!Wish you a pleasant journey!Have a nice time.Congratulations!Merry Christmas!而应答用语有:Thank you./The same to you./You too.④接受请求和邀请的应答用语有:With pleasure.I'd be happy/glad to.Good idea.Sounds good.Why not?⑤拒绝请求和邀请的应答用语有:Sorry,but...I'd rather you didn't.Thank you,but...No way!Forget it.⑥其他场景习惯应答用语考生也应注意。
情景对话题汇编1. 用来回答感谢或类似于感谢的句子,意为:不用谢;不客气;不要这样说;哪里哪里。
如:A:Thank you very much. 太感谢你了。
B:Don’t mention it. 别客气。
A:The film was wonderful. Thank you for inviting me. 这电影很精彩,谢谢你邀请了我。
B:Don’t mention it. I’m glad you enjoyed it. 别客气,你喜欢就好了。
A:You are so kind. 你太客气。
B:Don’t mention it. 哪里哪里。
2. 用来回答道歉,意为:没关系。
如:A:I apologize for what I said. 对不起,我说错了。
B:Don’t mention it. 没关系altogether的用法表示“总的说来” (通常置于句首)。
如:It was raining, but altogether it was a good trip. 虽然天下着雨,但总的说来旅途还是很愉快Not at all是回答thank you或者thanks的就是“不客气”或者“不用谢”的意思That's all right是回答Sorry的就是“没关系”的意思It's a pleasure.这是我乐意做的!该句型是用来回答感谢之类的话的客气话。
意为“能帮上你的忙我很高兴;不客气,不用谢”。
也说My pleasure.或A pleasure.I enjoyed helping you.Believe me,it's a pleasure.我愿意帮你的忙。
真的,能帮助你我很高兴。
A:—Thank you very much for passing the message on to him!非常感谢你把口信传给了他!B:—It's a pleasure!请别客气!A:—Thanks for helping me yesterday!多谢你昨天帮助我!B:—My pleasure!Nice to see you again!不用谢!很高兴又见到你!With pleasure!该句型是表示答应对方请求的客气话。
意为“当然可以!当然愿意!好的!就来(去)……!”A:—Quick!Come and lend a hand,Henry.亨利,快来帮一把!B:—With pleasure!好的,就来!A:—Could you pass the salt,please?可以请您把盐瓶子递过来吗?B:—With pleasure!当然可以!All right的口语用法(1)用来问候某人或回答别人的问候,意为:很好。
如:A:(Are you)all right?(你)好吗?B:Yes,thanks,and you?很好,谢谢。
你呢?A:How are you?你身体好吗?B:Oh,quite all right,thanks. 哦,挺好的,谢谢!(2)用来征求对方意见或请求对方允许,意为:行吗?可以吗?如:All right?行吗?All right if I sit here?我坐这儿行吗?Is it all right if I go now?我现在去行吗?(3)用来同意对方的命令、请求、建议或安排,意为:好;行;可以;没问题。
如:A:Come tomorrow. 明天来。
B:All right. What time?好!什么时间?A:Please get me today‘s newspaper. 请把今天的报纸给我拿来。
B:All right. 好的。
A:Shall we go out for a walk?我们出去走走好吗?B:All right. Let‘s. 好,我们走吧。
(4)用来表示对某人或某事物的看法、感觉或印象等,意为:可以;不错。
如:A:How do you like the film?你觉得这部电影怎么样?B:All right. 不错。
A:What do you think of Paris?你认为巴黎怎么样?B:All right. 很好。
(5)用来把两个相关的话题连起来或引出一个新话题,意为:好;好吧。
如:I think you‘ve finished all your exercises. Allright,now let‘s come to the second part. 我想你们把练习都做完了吧。
好,现在我们进行第二部分。
All right,now if you‘ll come over here,I’ll showyou how this machine works. 好,现在请过来,我来给你讲讲这台机器是如何操作的。
(6)用来询问听话者是否听懂或弄明白(有时只用right),意为:懂了吗?明白了吗?如:Drink some water after taking the medicine. All right?吃这些药之后要喝些水,明白吗?We switch it on and then press this button. (All)right?我们打开这个开关,然后再按这个电钮,听清了吗?(7)用来加强语气(其后常接连词but 表转折),意为:不错;的确;诚然;这我承认。
如:She is pretty,all right,but I didn‘t like her. 不错,她很漂亮,但我不喜欢她。
It‘s time to leave,all right,but the bus hasn’t come. 确实该走了,但车还没来。
(8)表示不耐烦或无可奈何(用在句首,有时可重叠使用),意为:好吧;得了。
如:All right,do it your own way,but don‘t blame me if you fail. 就按你的办法去做吧,行不通可别怨我。
All right,all right,there‘s no need to get so angry. 得了,得了,没必要发那么大的火。
All right, That's all right和That's rightright是一个形容词,它的基本含义是“正确的,对的”。
与其构成三个常用短语:All right. That's all right. 和That's right. 虽然在形式上相似,但其具体的含义和用法却大相径庭。
1)All right的用法主要有三种。
(1)表示同意对方的建议或邀请,意为“行,好吧;可以,不错”等。
例如:-Let's go to the zoo. 让我们去动物园吧。
-All right (=OK). 好吧/行。
(2)用在系动词be(am, is, are)之后,表示健康状况,意思是“健康状况良好”,相当于“fine”或“well”。
例:-How is your mother? 你妈妈的身体好吗?-She's all right, thank you. 她很好,谢谢你。
(3)表示“一切顺利,令人满意”。
例如:I hope everything is all right. 我希望一切顺利。
2)That's all right主要也有三种用法。
(1)对别人致谢的回答,意思是“不用谢;别客气”,其含义相当于That's OK. / Not at all. / You're welcome等.例如:-Thank you very much, Lily. 谢谢你,莉莉。
-That's all right(OK). 不客气。
(2)对别人致歉时的回答,意思是“没关系;不介意”,其含义相当于It doesn't matter.或Never mind. 例如:-I'm sorry I'm late for school.对不起,我上学迟到了。
-That's all right. 没关系(不要紧)。
(3)在海关、哨卡等场所,检验人员对出入人员的证件和包裹检查后,发现无可疑情况,常说That's all right, 其含义是“可以;没有问题”。
例如:-Can I see your ID, please?可以看看你的身份证吗?-OK. Here you are. 行,给你。
-That's all right. Thanks. 没问题,谢谢。
3) That's right的用法只有一种。
这里的right意思是"正确的;对的",它主要用于表示对某一事物的肯定,即同意对方的观点或意见。
在口语中,可直接用right作答。
例如:-I think she's a teacher. 我想她是一名教师。
-That's right. 对。
(一)Agreement and Disagreement 英美人表示自己的意见是同意还是不同意,口气很婉转,设问的形式,虚拟语气的使用,都能体现出英语委婉的特点。
1.NMET 1997---15---I’d like to invite you to dinner this Saturday,Mr.Smith. ---____.A.Oh,no, let’s notB.I’d rather stay at home.C. I’m very sorry, but I have other plansD. Oh, no, That’ll be too much trouble答案:C解析:该题考察被邀请时应答的用语。
对客气的邀请要礼貌地回答。
答应要表示感谢,回绝要表示歉意并申述理由。
当然也可以表示谢意。
当接受别人的邀请时,常用:Yes,I’d love to.Yes, it’s very kind/nice of you;Yes, with pleasure.在回绝邀请时为了使语气委婉常用:I’d like to, but I’m too busy.I wish I could accept your invitation, but I’m afraid I don’t have time to go.I really enjoy it, but I’ve got to go now.Thank yo u for your kindness, but I’ve got an appointment at that time.注意这些句中but所表达的转折、婉转语气,以及高考中考查but用法的要求。
2.NMET 1998—15---Can I get you a cup of tea?---_____.A. That’s very nice of youB. With pleasureC. You can, pleaseD. Thank you for the tea答案:A解析:本题考察提供建议与应答。