英语日常交际用语
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英语日常交际用语36条1、问候GreetingsGood morning/afternoon/evening.早上/下午/晚上好。
Hello/Hi.你好。
How are you?你好吗?Fine, thank you. And you? 很好,谢谢你。
你呢?Very well, thank you. 很好,谢谢你。
2、介绍IntroductionsThis is Mr./Mrs./Miss…这是…先生/太太/小姐。
I’d like you to meet……我想请你会见……How do you do?你好!Nice/Glad/Pleased to see/meet you.见到你很高兴。
My name is……我叫/我的名字是……I’m a student/worker etc.我是学生/工人等。
I’m Chinese. 我是中国人。
3、告别FarewellsI’m afraid I must be leaving now. 我恐怕得告辞了。
I think it’s time for us to leave n ow. 我想我现在该走了。
Goodbye! / Bye bye! /Bye! 再见!See you later/tomorrow. /See you.回头见。
/明天见。
/再见。
Good night. 晚安。
/再见。
(用于晚上分别时)4、感谢和应答Thanks and responsesThank you (very much). (非常)感谢你。
Thanks a lot .万分感谢。
Many for ……(由于)……非常感谢。
It’s very kind of you to ……你真好,……。
Not at all.不用谢。
It’s/That’s all right ,不用谢。
You 're welcome.不用谢。
6、祝愿、祝贺和应答Good wishes, congratulations and responses Good lu ck! 祝你好运!Best wishes to you .祝福你。
英语日常交际用语50句,背完口语瞬间提升!一、社会生活日常英语口语1.Mind your own business.别多管闲事。
2.Allow me.让我来。
3.Do you fancy a cuppa?你想来杯茶吗?4.I’m good.我很好/不用了/不去了。
5.Without further ado, let's get started.废话少说,让我们开始吧。
6.Shoot!说吧!7.I'll leave you be.你继续忙吧。
8.Can I give you a call?我能够给你打电话吗?9.You're going too far!你太过度了!10.Never say die!别泄气。
11.Any day will do.哪一天都行。
12.Help yourself.别客气。
13.Just a moment.等一会儿。
14.I'm sure you didn't mean to do it.我相信你不是故意的。
15.That's too bad.那可太糟糕了。
16.Maybe some other time.改天吧。
17.Thank you. I've had enough.谢谢,我吃饱了。
18.I'm sorry I can't follow you.很抱歉我听不懂。
19.Everything’s fine.一切都会好的。
20.You were so brave/great/good!你真勇敢/棒!21.Hang in there.坚持下去。
22.Over my dead body!想都别想!23.Lucky you!你真的太幸运了!24.I'm doing great.我过得很好。
25.Fair enough.没错,有道理。
二、职业生活日常英语口语26.I’d like to congratulate you.我想向你表示祝贺。
英语日常交际用语及情境对话一、日常问候和答语1. Hello/ Hi你好。
3. Good morning/ afternoon/evening. 早上/下午/晚上好。
4. How are you(this morning/afternoon/evening) 你今天早晨/下午/晚上好吗5. Fine, thank you/ thanks. 我很好,谢谢。
6. Not bad, thank you. 不错,谢谢。
7. How do you do 你好。
8. Nice to meet /see you. 很高兴认识/见到你。
二、告别、祝福和答语 1. Goodbye/Bye . 再见 2. See you! (See you later!)再见,回头见。
3. Good night. 晚安。
4. Happy birthday! 生日快乐!Thank you!谢谢! 5. Happy New Year! 新年快乐!Happy New Year!/ The same to you!(大家共同的节日) 6. Happy Children’s Day! Happy Women’s Day! Christmas! 圣诞快乐!三、介绍和谈论人物 1. My name is…/ I’m…我的名字是…/ 我名叫… 2. This is Miss/ Mr/ Mrs…这位是…小姐/先生/女士。
3. This is my friend. 这是我的朋友。
4. He/ She is …他是/她是…四、询问人:1)姓名 1. What’s your name, please 你的名字是什么My name is … 2. What’s his/her/its name 她/他/它叫什么名字Her/His/Its name is …2)年龄old are you 你多大了I’m… 2. How old is he/she/it 她/他/它多大She /He/ It is …3) 生日1.When is your /his/her birthday It’s July 1st. 4) 出处 1. Where is/ are ….from She is from American. 她来自美国。
掌握以下的英语日常交际用语50句,你一定能学到不少实用英语知识!1. nice to meet you! 很高兴见到您!2. how are you! 最近怎样!3. long time no see! 好久不见!4. what about you? 你呢?5. how much? 多少钱?6. shut up! 闭嘴!7. may i help you? 我能帮您什么?8. hold on! (打电话时)等一等9. what’s the matter! 出什么事,出什么问题!10. i'm sorry to have bothered you. 对不起,打扰你了。
11. what's the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样?12. it’s sunday today. 今天是星期天。
14. we look forward to your visit. 期待您的光临15. how about your opinion! 请说说您的看法!16. i think so. 我也这么想。
17. how are things going? 事情进展得怎样?18. good luck! 祝好运!19. of course! 当然了!20. i promise. 我保证。
21. take care! 保重!22. let me try! 让我试试23. don’t move! 不许动!24. my treat. 我请客。
25. forget it! 休想! (算了!)26. no problem! 没问题!27. time is up. 时间快到了。
28. i'm looking forward to a prompt reply. 盼迅速答复29. don't worry. 别担心30. are you sure? 你肯定吗?31. take it easy. 别紧张。
英语日常交际用语大全平时我们也可以经常和朋友用英语沟通,讲一些日常英语,让英语更加生活化。
吃饭篇:Im starving/hungry.我饿死了What are we going to eat tonight?我们今晚吃什么? What smells so good? What are you making/baking/cooking? 是什么这么香?你在做、烤、煮什么?Its time to eat.可以吃饭了! George,would you help set the table?乔治,你能帮忙摆桌子吗?郊游篇Wheres the tourist information center?旅游信息问讯处在哪儿? May I have a free city map? 能给我一张免费的城市地图吗? Are there any sightseeing buses?这里有旅游观光巴士吗? Where is the gift shop?这里有礼品店吗? I need to buy some souvenir.我想要买一些纪念品。
约会篇Are you available tonight?你今晚有空吗? Can I ask you for dinner with me tonight?我能邀请你今晚和我吃饭吗? Id love to.我非常愿意。
Sorry, I have something important tonight.对不起,今晚我有重要事情。
Maybe we can reschedule.我们再定日子好吗?You look very beautiful tonight!你今晚非常漂亮。
Tonights show is really wonderful.今晚的表演十分精彩!We can just hang out, have some food and enjoy the night.我们可以一起出门逛逛,吃些东西,好好享受时光。
日常交际100句1. I see. 我明白了。
2。
Pardon? 请您再说一遍(我没有听清)3. Let go! 放手!4。
Me too.我也是。
5。
My god!天哪!6. No way! 不行!7。
Come on. 来吧(赶快)8。
Hold on.等一等。
9。
I agree。
我同意。
10。
Not bad。
还不错.11. Not yet.还没.12. See you.再见.13。
Shut up! 闭嘴!14。
I beg your pardon.请你原谅。
15。
Why not? 好呀!(为什么不呢?)16。
Allow me.让我来.17。
Be quiet!安静点!18. Cheer up! 振作起来!19. Good job! 做得好!20。
Have fun!玩得开心!21。
How much?多少钱?22. I'm full.我饱了。
23。
I'm home。
我回来了。
24. I’m lost.我迷路了。
25. My treat.我请客。
26。
So do I.我也一样。
27. This way。
这边请.28。
After you.您先请.29. Bless you!祝福你!30。
Follow me.跟我来。
31。
Forget it!休想!算了吧!32。
Good luck!祝好运!33. I decline! 我拒绝!34。
I promise.我保证.35。
Of course! 当然了!36. Slow down! 慢一点!37. Take care!保重!38. I made it! 我做到了!39. Try again.再试试。
40. Watch out!当心41. What’s up?有什么事吗?42。
Are you kidding? 你在开玩笑吧!43. The bus is coming.汽车来了。
44。
Don't move!不许动! 45. Guess what?猜猜看?46。
英语日常外交用语200句◇ 问候语(Greeting)1. 你好,很高兴见到你.Hello! Nice to meet you.2. 你好,很高兴见到你.Hello! Glad to see you.3. 你好.How do you do?4. 很高兴和你措辞.Nice talking with you.5. 再会.Goodbye.6. 再会. See you.7. 珍爱.Take care.8. 珍爱.Keep well.9. 请代我向你的家人问好.Please say hello to your family.10. 愿望你能再来昌乐做客.I hope you will come back to Changle again!11. 后会有期.See you again in the near future.12. 你好吗?Hello, how are you doing?13. 你好,迎接来到昌乐外国语黉舍. Hello, welcome to ChangleForeignLanguageSchool !14. 昌乐外国语黉舍给你的第一感到是什么?What's your first impression of ChangleForeignLanguageSchool?15. 你认为昌乐外国语黉舍怎么样?How do you like ChangleForeignLanguageSchool ?( How do you find ChangleForeignLanguageSchool ? )16.潍坊是一座俏丽的城市.Weifang is a beautiful city.17. 昌乐人异常热忱.The people in Changle are very friendly.18. 祝你好运!Wish you good luck!19. 为我们的友情干杯.Cheers to our friendship!20. 你先请.After you.21. 你能帮忙我吗?Could you help me?22. 能忙我个忙吗?Would you please do me a favor?23. 帮我个忙好吗?Would you please give me a hand?24. 您须要什么帮忙?What can I do for you?25. 我可以帮忙你吗?May I help you?26. 我来帮忙你.Let me help you.27. 你真是太好了.It's very kind of you!28. 直着往前走.Go straight this way.29. 驾临,请问去…怎么走?Excuse me, can you tell me the way to…?30. 沿这条街走下去,然后往左拐.Go down this street. Then turn left.31. 在第二个路口往右拐.Turn right at the next crossing.32. 对不起,我不知道它在哪儿.I'm sorry. I have no idea where it is.33. 尽管如斯,照样要感谢你.Thank you all the same.34. 离这儿远吗?Is it far from here?35. 远,你最好坐公共汽车去.Yes. You'd better take a bus.36. 不远,就在那边.No, it's just over there.37. 距这里约一公里.It's about one kilometer from here. 38. 请问, 3路公共汽车去…吗?Excuse me, D ose the No.3bus stop at…?39. 去比来的邮局怎么走?Where is the nearest post office?40. 坐车要用多长时光?How long is the ride?41. 大约须要 20 分钟.It will take about twenty minutes.42. 异常感激.---Thank you very much.同意为您效劳.---It's my pleasure. ◇ 购物用语(Shopping)43. 您要买点什么?Is there anything you would like? 44. 是的,我要买本书.Yes, I'd like to buy a book.45. 行,给你.All right. Here you are.46. 若干钱?How much is it?47. 十七块五.It's seventeen yuan and five jiao. 48. 可以便宜点吗?Could you make it cheaper?49. 您要买什么?May I help you?50. 是的,我想买一件衬衫.Yes, I want to buy a shirt.51. 要什么色彩 / 尺寸 / 样子的?What color/size/style do you want?52. 蓝色的 / 红 / 绿 / 黄 / 白 / 黑.A blue/red/green/yellow/white/black one.53. 真不错.我异常爱好.It's wonderful. I like it very much. 54. 好的,我买这件衬衫.All right. I'll take it.55. 在哪儿付款?Where do I pay?56. 您可以在那边的收银台付款.You may pay at the cashier over there.57. 我能应用信誉卡吗?May I use my credit card?58. 当然,请便.Sure. Go ahead.59. 这是找您的钱 / 给您的收条.Here's your change/receipt.60. 感谢你的热忱办事.Thanks for your good service.61. 迎接再来.Do come again, please.62. 感谢.Thank you.63. 不必谢.You're welcome.◇ 饭铺英语(Restaurant English)64. 请给我看看菜谱 / 酒水单.May I have a look at the menu/wine-list?65. 这个餐馆的招牌菜是什么?What's the specialty of this Restaurant?66. 您如今可以点菜了吗?Are you ready to order?67. 我 ( 不 ) 想吃些辣的器械.I'd like something spicy. / I'd like something not spicy.68. 有什么菜可以推举一下吗?What do you recommend?69. 听起来牛排不错.The steak sounds good to me.70. 我饱了,不克不及再吃了.I'm full. I can't eat any more.71. 驾临,结账.The bill (check), please .72. 不必找零钱了.Keep the change.◇ 德律风英语(Telephone English)73. 你好,我可以找比尔接德律风吗?Hello, may I speak to Bill?74. 稍等少焉.Hold on, please.75. 对不起,他不在.Sorry, he's not here.76. 我能留个口信吗?May I leave a message?77. 我能捎个口信吗?Can I take a message for him?78. 有你的德律风.Here is a call for you.79. 您好!这里是…, 请问您找谁?Hello, this is …. Who are you want to speak to?80. 您好!我就是, 请问您是哪一位?Hello, this is …. Who’s spea king?81. 请问您有什么事?Can I help you?82. …师长教师不在,我可以替您转告吗?(请您稍后再来德律风好吗?)Mr.…is not in. Can I take a message?(Would you please call back later? )83. 对不起,…师长教师(密斯)不是这个德律风号码,他(她)的德律风号码是…Sorry, Mr. …is not on this telephone.His/Her telephone number is …84. 您好!请问您是…单位吗?麻烦您找一下…接德律风.Hello, is this …? Would you please turn me to …?85. 您打错号码了,我是…没紧要.I am sorry you got a wrong number. It is…. It’s all right.86. 对不起,我打错德律风了.I am sorry. I got a wrong telephone number.◇ 时光,礼拜和月份(Time, Days andMonths)87. 几点了?What time is it?88. 六点了. It's 6 o'clock .89. 驾临,请问如今几点了?Excuse me, could you tell me the time?90. 如今十点半.It's half past ten .91. 对不起,请问如今几点了?Excuse me, have you got the time, please?92. 如今差一刻九点.It's a quarter to nine.93.今天是礼拜几?What day is it today?94. 今天礼拜天.It's Sunday.95. 今天几号?What's the date today?96. 今天八月二号. Today is Aug. 2nd.97. 今天几月份?What month is it?98. 蒲月.It's May.◇ 日常礼貌用语 (Daily Expression of Politeness)99. 您好!Hello!100. 感谢!Thank you!101. 早上好!下昼好!晚上好!晚安!Good morning! / Good afternoon! / Good evening! / Good night!102. 请进!Come in, please!103. 请坐!Please have a seat!104. 请用茶!Have some tea, please!105. 请稍等.Wait a moment, please!106. 请问你找谁?Who are you looking for?107. 迎接惠临!Welcome.108. 恭候您的到来!Look forward to your arrival!109. 很高兴为您办事.At your service. 110. 还须要些什么?What else do you want?111. 请多通知.奉求!Thanks for your attention and support. 112. 请多指教.Your advice is most welcome!113. 麻烦你了.打搅了.Excuse me.114. 让您久等了.Sorry to have kept you waiting!115. 您辛劳了.You are working hard. 116. 请谅解/ 请多包涵/ 请别介怀. Excuse me/ I beg your pardon.117. 请不要虚心.Please make yourself at home. / You’re welcome.118. 对不起I am sorry.119. 再会/ 明天见 /下次见/ 后会有期. Take care./ Hope you’ll come again. 120. 请跟我来.Follow me, please.121. 请许可我毛遂自荐一下,我是…Let me introduce myself, I am…123. 我想邀请您到我家/公司做客.I’d like to invite you to my home (my office).124. 我很高兴,感谢您的邀请!I am very glad and thank you for your invitation.125. 您能来我很高兴.真是太幸运了!I’m so glad you can come. It’s a real pleasure.126. 您好,我是…,可以去拜访您吗?Hello. I am …, can I call on you? 127. 您什么时光有空?When do you have some spare time?◇ 称赞用语(Praising Expression) 128. 您的工作异常一般!You did a good job.129. 我对你的工作异常知足.I’m very pleased with your work. 130. 这真是个好地方! Good place!131. 真好吃!/味道很美!Delicious! It is good taste!132. 你看上去真精力/ 真棒/ 真英俊. You are looking great!133. 您的孩子很讨厌.Lovely girl/boy. 134. 您的老婆很有魅力.Your wife is charming.135. 您的共性很好.You’ve got a great personality. 136. 您真滑稽.You have a good sense of humor.137. 您的中文真好!You can speak Chinese very well. 138. 您的事业很成功.You have a successful business.139. 您异常专业.You’re very professional.140. 我异常爱慕您.I admire you very much.◇ 讯问与答复用语(Requiring and Answering Expression)141. 麻烦您,我想打听一下…Excuse me. Can you tell me…142. 您同意介入我们的聚首吗?/您能一路来吗?异常同意.Would you like to come to my party? / Would you like to come with us?Certainly!143. 对不起,我可以在此抽烟吗?(我在此抽烟您不介怀吧?)Excuse me. Do you mind if I smoke? 144. 您赞同我的看法吗?Do you agree with me?145. 我不否决/是的/当然.I have no objection/ yes/ certainly. 146. 您说得对,我不否决.You are right. I agree with you. 147. 没有问题,我赞同.No problem. I agree.148. 请稍等,让我问一下,再答复您好吗?Wait a moment, let me check and reply to you, ok?149.请您合营一下好吗?I need your cooperation, please.◇否认.不合意用语(Disapproval Expression)150. 对不起,我不肯意.Sorry, I am afraid not.151. 对不起,您错了/ 您不合错误. Sorry, I’m afraid you are wrong. 152. 抱愧,我不信任.Sorry, I don’t think it’s true. 153. 抱愧,不成/不成以.I am sorry, you can’t.154. 很抱愧,我有不合看法/ 我无法赞同你的说法.Sorry, I’m afraid I can not agree with you!155. 很抱愧,我不克不及, 因为我如今有很多事要做.I am sorry, I can’t. I have so many things to do.156. 很圆满,我无法知足您的要求.I am sorry I can’t meet your requirement.◇ 暗示谢意用语(Thankful Expression) 157. 异常感激!/ 十分感激!/ 衷心感激!Thank you very much!158. 感谢您的帮忙.Thank you for your help.159. 我(们)感激您所做的工作(一切). Thank you for everything you have done for us!160. 感激您的关怀.Thank you for your concern.161. 感谢,您太虚心了.Thank you. I appreciate it!162. 我的确不知道怎么感激您才好.I don’t know how to explain my gratitude.163. 我很同意这么做.It’s my pleasure. 164. 请别放在心上/没紧要.Don’t worry./ It is nothing.165. 感谢您与我们的合作/ 感激您对我们工作的支撑.Thank you for your cooperation. Thank you for your support.166. 您对我的帮忙,我会长生不忘.I will remember your kindness for ever.◇道歉.暗示歉意用语(Apologizing Expression)167. 抱愧,让您久等了.I am sorry for I am late.168. 不好意思,给您添麻烦了.I am sorry to bring trouble to you. 169. 很抱愧,这是一个误解.I am sorry for the misunderstanding. 170. 我必须向您道歉.I must apologize to you.171. 消费了您这么多时光,异常抱愧.I am sorry to have taken you so muchtime.172. 对不起,打断一下.Sorry to interrupt you.173. 但愿没有给您增加更多的麻烦.I hope I did not bring more trouble to you.◇ 祝贺.暗示祝贺用语(Congratulating Expression)174. 恭喜/ 恭贺!Congratulations! 175. 衷心祝福/ 祝贺您!My sincere congratulations!176. 祝贺您取得优良的成绩. Congratulations on your success. 177. 祝您一切顺遂.Great success! 178. 祝您生意兴隆.Great success in your business!179. 祝您身材健康! Good health! 180. 祝您旅途高兴!Have a nice trip! 181. 祝您事业成功.Wish you every success!◇ 其他用语(Other Expressions)182. 今天气象怎么样?What's the weather today?183. 气象很好.It's fine.184. 气象很好,是吧?Lovely day, isn't it?185. 春天是这里最好的季候.Spring is the best season here.186. 你是哪里人?Where are you from? 187. 我是加拿大人.I'm from Canada . 188. 你是美国人吗?Are you American? 189. 不,我是加拿大人.No, I'm Canadian. 190. 我爱好吃冰淇淋.I like ice-cream.191. 我钟爱这项活动.I love this game.192. 我努力而为.I'll try my best.193. 我全力支撑你.I'm On your side.194. 很久不见! Long time no see!195. 不劳无获. No pain,no gain.196. 别谦逊了.Don't be so modest.197. 我感到有点不适.I felt sort of ill.198. 我有一个好主张.I have a good idea!199. 气象逐渐凉快起来.It is growing cool.200. 看来这没问题.It seems all right.。
英语日常交际用语英语日常交际用语ﻫ1.问候Greetingsﻫ(1)Good morning(afternoon,evening)早上好(或:下午、晚上)好Hello.你好(或:喂)Hi.你好(或:嗨)—-How are you?你好吗ﻫ——Fine,thank you,and you?(very well,thank you.)好,谢谢,你也好吧?或:很好,谢谢你(2)Best wishes(regards)tosb。
问候汤姆好ﻫPlease give my regards(best wishes,love) toTom.请代我向汤姆致以问候ﻫPlease remember me to Tom。
请代我向汤姆问候Say hello to Tom。
向汤姆问好ﻫ(3)Glad(Ple ased) to meet you here(again).很高兴在这里(或:又)见到你ﻫ2。
介绍Introductions ﻫ(1)This is Mr(Mrs,Miss,Ms) Green.这位是格林先生(或:夫人、小姐、女士)ﻫThis is Comrade Li Ning.这位是李宁同志ﻫMay I introduce you to my friends?我来把您介绍给我的好朋友好吗?I’d like you to meet MrGreen.我想请您见见格林先生ﻫ(2)--How do you do?(初次见面时用)您好ﻫ——How do you do?您好Nice(Glad,Pleased) to meet(see) you.见到您我很高兴ﻫNice meeting you,Mr Green。
(多用于分手时)格林先生,我真高兴能认识您(3)My name is Li Ning.我名叫李宁ﻫI’m a teacher。
我是老师ﻫI'm Chinese.我是中国人Excuse me,what's your (full)name,please?请问你贵姓(您尊姓大名) ﻫ(4)I have often heard about you.我常常听人谈起你ﻫI have often wanted to meet you。
英文基本交流用语在日常生活中,英语作为一种全球通用语言,掌握一些基本的交流用语可以帮助我们更好地与世界各地的人交流。
以下是一些英语基本交流用语的示例,希望能帮助您更好地应对各种日常交流场景:打招呼与介绍1.打招呼:–Hello! (你好!)–Hi! (嗨!)–Good morning! (早上好!)–Good afternoon! (下午好!)–Good evening! (晚上好!)2.介绍自己:–My name is [Your Name]. (我叫 [你的名字]。
)–Nice to meet you. (很高兴认识你。
)–I’m from [Your Country]. (我来自 [你的国家]。
)3.介绍他人:–This is [His/Her Name]. (这位是 [他/她的名字]。
)–He/She is my friend. (他/她是我的朋友。
)–He/She is from [His/Her Country]. (他/她来自 [他/她的国家]。
)日常用语1.询问情况:–How are you? (你好吗?)–How’s it going? (怎么样?)–What’s up? (有什么消息?)2.回应情况:–I’m fine, thank you. (我很好,谢谢。
)–Not bad, thanks. (还不错,谢谢。
)–I’m good. (我很好。
)3.感谢与道歉:–Thank you. (谢谢。
)–Thanks a lot. (非常感谢。
)–I’m sorry. (对不起。
)4.请求帮助:–Can you help me, please? (请问你能帮助我吗?)–Could you please repeat that? (你能再重复一遍吗?)在商场或餐馆1.选购商品:–How much is this? (这个多少钱?)–Do you have this in a different size/color? (有其他尺码/颜色吗?)2.点餐:–I’d like to order… (我想点一份…)–Can I have the bill, please? (请给我账单。
以下是⽆忧考为⼤家整理的关于⽇常英语⼝语交际⽤语⼤全的⽂章,供⼤家学习参考!⼀、祝願、祝賀和應答(Good wishes,congratulations and responses) 1.- Well done and congratulations to you. - Thanks very much. 2.- I hope you'll succeed in everything. - So do I. 3.- I wish you success. - Thank you. 4.- We send you our best wishes. - Thank you very much. 5.- Happy new year ! - Happy new year! (The same to you.) 6.- A merry Christmas to you. - Thank you. 7.- I hope you'll have a good time. - Thank you. 8.- Happy birthday! - Thank you. ⼆、邀請和應答(Invitations and responses) 1.- Would you like to come to the party? - Oh yes,thank you. 2.- I hope you can come to the dance next Saturday. - I'm sorry,but I can't. 3.- Will you go dancing with us? - Of course. I'll be glad to. 4.- Will you come to our English Evening? - Yes,thank you. 5.- Would you please give us a talk on English Learning? - OK. When? 6.- You and your friends must come over to my house and see mooncakes. - OK. Thank you very much. 三、表⽰同意和不同意(Expressing agreement and disagreement) 1.- I think the shop is closed at this time of day. - No,I think it's open. 2.- I think foreign languages are more interesting than science. - I really can't agree with you. I prefer science. 3.- I think I shall read a book instead. - Good idea. That's much better than watching a bad TV Programme. 4.- I don't think that it's true. He's always telling strange stories. - I know. But this time I can't decide if he is right or not. 5.- I think Chinese is more popular than any other subject. - Maybe. But I prefer art. 6.- Don't think in Chinese when you're speaking English. - You are quite right.四、道歉和應答(Apologies and responses) 1.- Sorry to trouble you. - That's all right. 2.- Oh,I am so sorry. - That's quite all right. 3.- I'm sorry to give you so much trouble. - No trouble at all. 4.- I'm soory. I lost the key to your bike. - It doesn't matter. 5.- Sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time. - It doesn't matter. 6.- You haven't paid for it yet. - Oh,I'm really very sorry.五、勸告和建議(Advice and suggestions) 1.- The park isn't far from here. Shall we walk there? - OK. 2.- You'd better close the windows. It's cold in the room. - All right. 3.- If you are not better by then,I'll take you to see the doctor. - OK. Thank you very much. 4.- You must look after yourself and keep healthy. - Yes,I will. Thanks. 5.- The museum is very far from here. Let'catch a bus,shall we? - OK. Let's catch a bus. 6.- You must remember the saying: Whatever you do,do it well. - Thank you for your advice. 六、打電話(Making telephone calls) 1.- Hello! - Hello,Bill? - No,this is Sam. - Hi,Sam. This is Mike. How are you? 2.- Hello. - Hello. May I speak to Mr Green? 3.- No. 5 Middle School. - Mr Green,please. - I'm sorry. Mr Green is not in. - When will he be back? - About six this afternoon. - All right. I'll ring again then. - Very well. 4.- Hello! - Hello,Ham Mei. Could I borrow your Chinese-English Dictionary please? - Sorry! It's not a very good line. Could you speak more loudly? - Could I borrow your Chinese-English dictionary? - Sure. I'll bring it to you tomorrow. - Thank you. Goodbye. 七、請求允許和應答(Asking for permission and responses) 1.- Please let me help you. - No,thanks. I can carry it. 2.- Can I see your licence,please? - OK. 3.- May I call you James? - Of course,if you wish. 4.- Could I borrow a pen,please? - Of course. With pleasure. 5.- Excuse me. May I use your dictionary? - Yes,here you are. 6.- May I ask you several questions? - Yes,of course.⼋、提供和應答(Offers and responses) 1.- May I help you? - Oh yes,thank you. 2.- Let me help you with the bags. - Well,I can manage all right. Thanks just the same. 3.- Can we help you? - I want to go to hospital. But I can't. My leg hurts. 4.- Must I clean the classroom now? - Oh,you needn't. 5.- Would you like a cup of tea? - Yes,please. 6.- What can I do for you? - I'd like to have an English-English dictionary.九、問路和應答(Asking the way and responses) 1.- Excuse me. Where is the washroom,please? - Oh,it's over there. 2.- Excuse me. Can you tell me where the bookshop is? - Look! It's on the other side of the road. 3.- How far is the post office,please? - Only a few kilometers. 4.- Will you please tell me the way to the railway station? - Go down this street. At the end of the road you'll see it. 5.- Excuse me. Could you tell me how I can get to the supermarket? - Go straight along this road. Then go over the bridge and turn right at the bookshop. You'll find it. ⼗、購物(Shopping) 1.- What can I do for you? - I'd like some apples. 2.- Where can I buy some stationery? - Let's look at the shopping guide. Oh,it's on the ground Floor. 3.- Could I buy half a kilo oranges? - Certainly. Here you are. 4.- Will you please show me that radio? - Certainly. 5.- How much is the radio? - Ninety yuan. 6.- Good morning,sir. May I help you? - Yes,I'd like to buy a sweather. ⼗⼀、談論天氣(Talking about the weather) 1.- It's a fine day for a walk. - Yes,the air is nice and clean. 2.- Oh dear! It's very cold today. - Yes,you need to wear warmer clothes. 3.- What's the weather like today? - It's fine. 4.- What's the weather like in your country now? - It's very hot. 5.- Lovely weather,isn't it? - Yes,isn't it? 6.- I missed the weather report this morning. Did you hear it? - Yes. It said partly cloudy today,with a strong wind from The northwest. ⼗⼆、時間或⽇期和應答(Asking the time or date and responses) 1.- Hi,Mary. What time is it now? - It's about three. 2.- What day is it today? - It's Wednesday. 3.- Excuse me. Could you tell me what time the plane leaves? - Certainly. It leaves at ten in the evening. 4.- What's the time? My watch has stopped. - Let me see. It's five to ten. 5.- Excuse me. Have you got the time? - Yes,it's six twenty. 6.- Excuse me. Could you tell me the time? - Oh sorry,I don't have my watch with me.⼗三、約會(Making appointments) 1.- Are you free next Wednesday evening? I want to go to the cinema with you? - Yes,I'd like to. 2.- When shall we meet,this evening or tomorrow evening? - I don't mind. Either time is OK. 3.- Are you free later today? - Sorry,I'm free every day except today. 4.- Are you able to come tomorrow morning? - I think so. 5.- Are you free this afternoon? - Oh no. Will this evening be all right? 6.- I'm busy today. What about tomorrow afternoon? - That would be fine. Shall we make it nine o'clock? ⼗四、禁⽌和警告(Prohibition and warnings) 1.- Don't climb that ladder! It's broken. - OK. Thank you. 2.- Look out! There's a car coming. - Oh,thank you. 3.- You mustn't play on the street. It's dangerous. - No,we won't. 4.- Don't touch the machine when it is working. - No,I won't. Thank you. 5.- You are not allowed to smoke here. - Oh,I'm sorry. 6.- You can't walk your dog in the park. - Oh,I'm sorry. I'll never do it again. ⼗五、看病(Seeing the doctor) 1.- I'm feeling tired,doctor. - Have a good rest and then you'll feel better. 2.- How are you feeling today? - I'm feeling even worse. 3.- Doctor,she is not feeling well. - Nothing serious,I hope. 4.- Doctor,do I have to take the medicine before or after meals? - Three times a day after meals. 5.- What's the matter? - I've got a headache. 6.- What's your trouble? - I've had a pain in my stomach since morning. ⼗六、語⾔困難(Language difficulties)1.- I don't quite follow you,Mr Green. Will you please say it again? - OK.2.- Do you follow what I'm saying? - Sorry,I can't follow you. 3.- I beg your pardon. Will you say it again? - All right. 4.- Will you say it again more slowly? I can't follow you. - OK. 5.- Will you please repeat what you've just said? - OK. I'll repeat what I have said. 6.- I'm sorry,I don't understand French. Do you speak English? - Yes,I do.。
1.答谢用语:
You are welcome
Don’t mention it
(It’s) a/my pleasure
比较:with pleasure
Think nothing of it
2.答道歉用语:
Never mind
It doesn’t matter
3.既答谢又答道歉:
That’s/It’s OK/all right
比较:That’s right
All right
Not at all
That’s/It’s nothing
Forget it①②③休想④得了吧,算了吧
4.Take your time
Take it easy
5. How come
What for
6. So what
Who cares
7. Come on①②③
8. Not really/exactly
9. My goodness
Thank goodness
Dear me
Good heavens
Oh, dear
Hi, there 喂
10. 你说得对
That’s it ①②就是这样
You said it
You can say that again
That’s a good point
You can bet on that 比较: You bet 当然,一定
That’s right
11. Be my guest 请便,别客气
Make yourself at home请随意,别拘束
Help yourself 请自便
Suit yourself / Feel free 随你便
At your service
听候吩咐,乐意效劳
Just as you wish随你便
Go ahead
None of your business
Mind your own business
It makes no difference
It’s a deal
(It’s) Not a big deal
I don’t buy it
Come off it
Cut it out 省省吧,闭嘴
You can’t be serious
You are joking
No wonder
I mean it
You asked for it
Hardly surprising
Go for it 努力争取,加油
I can’t agree more
With all due respect恕我直言,冒昧地说
Count me in/out
You don’t say是真的吗?真想不到
I can’t help it
No way
I have a say in it
I wouldn’t say no我很乐意
I wouldn’t say that
我不认为这样
Just my luck (不好)
All the best
Take care
Don’t get me wrong别曲解我的意思
Don’t beat around the bush别拐弯抹角
You ’ve really got / really have me there
It/That all depends
Well done
By all means 务必,一定,当然可以
Got/Get it 明白了比较:You got it 你知道怎么做I dare say 是这样,很可能,当然
Why bother
You are not alone不必担心(大都如此)
Not in the least/ Not a bit/Not in the least 一点也不Not a chance 不可能
Hold your horses 且慢
No offence
It’s up to you
It’s your call你自己决定吧
Out of question
Out of the question
What’s up 怎么了比较:What’s on
No comment
Feet of clay
A little bird told her. 小道消息
Kill the fatted calf
The salt of the earth
as easy as pie/a piece of cake/child’s play
Colour the truth歪曲事实
I wasn’t born yesterday我又不是三岁小孩
You are the boss
We are in the same boat
Hot potatoes烫手山芋(棘手的问题)
It’s my cup of tea
Nice having you here(告别)
You name it任凭你说,凡是你说得出的
Give it a shot 试试
Let’s call it a day
Don’t pull my legs
It gets on my nerves它惹我厌烦
It beats my brain out
Let’s play it by ear看情况,顺其自然
Let it be 顺其自然
It all depends
Everything is in the bag
something 重要的人/物
be something了不起;很重要,有几分道理;有所安慰(满足)
You’re/That’s really something.(了不起)
There’s something in what he said.(很重要,有几分道理)
That’s something.有所安慰(满足)
He is something of a doctor. She has saved many lives. (可以说是,算得上) He may be a spy or something.(之类)
a black sheep败类,害群之马
a good Samaritan慈悲人
a Scrooge吝啬鬼
a tough nut 难以被说服或影响的人
a wet blanket 令人扫兴的人或物
a lucky dog 幸运儿
fly off the handle / hot under the collar 生气
Down in the dumps / feel blue 闷闷不乐
Be tickled pink 高兴极了
Nothing is impossible to a willing heart\ 心之所愿,无所不成More haste, less speed 欲速则不达
You are telling me 这还用你说,我早就知道了
A pie in the sky 虚幻的东西
The red-carpet treatment贵宾待遇
A pound of flesh 合法不合理的东西
You are barking at the wrong tree 你冤枉我了
You are the pot calling kettle black. 五十步笑百步
You are making a mountain out of a molehill 小题大做Follow suit跟着做
Hold water站得住脚,讲得通
Cost an arm and a leg
Have butterflies in its stomach
Open Pandora’s box
Home bird宅在家里的人
Sacred cow神圣不可侵犯之物
Wake a sleeping dog自找麻烦
White elephant大而无价值之物
It beats me不懂,不知道,莫名其妙
You’ve sold it to me完全相信你
You beat me to it 被你打败了
Way to go 就该这么做
It’s a long shot这是件磨人的事
It counts for nothing 一文不值
As cool as a cucumber
Cry for the moon想做做不到的事
Hang in there坚持下去
Get the ball rolling开始
Call a spade a spade直言不讳。