当前位置：文档之家 › 2014年山东省高考英语模拟试题及答案

2014年山东省高考英语模拟试题及答案

  • 格式：doc
  • 大小：102.50 KB
  • 文档页数：10

高三英语模拟试题（五）-----2014/3/7第一部分英语知识运用第一节语法和词汇知识(共10小题；每小题l.5分，满分l 5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．---I must leave right now by bike instead of waiting for a taxi．---Well,_________ . The ground is still quite wet.A．good idea ! B．go ahead．C．have a nice trip．D．take care．2．Hurry up! Your time______ out by the time you finish packing that suitcase．A．runs B．will run C．has run D．ran3．Many thanks to the whole team and to my family,________ understanding and support has made my Success possible．A．which B．that C．who D．whose4．Li Na said in _______ newspaper interview that her ankle was still not ready for her to compete．______ 31-year-old suffered an ankle injury just over one month ago．A．a；The B．the；The C．the；A D．a；不填5．Being unique should be encouraged because that‟s ______ makes our society a society．A．that B．what C．who D．which6．She was praised for what she did for the blind girl and _______ a report published on the local newspaper, all the people in the city came to know her．A．because B．for C．as D．with7.The No. l subway, at the end of 20l4, will greatly improve the traffic conditions in Qingdao.A. openedB. was openedC. opensD. to be opened8 ．All the seats in the meeting room were taken but many more people still came in ______ at the back till the end of the speech．A．standing B．stand C．to be standing D．to stand9．---Was it because of the terrible weather ______ his flight was delayed?---Not really．An old lady suffered a heart attack and they had to fly back．A．when B．why C．how D．that10．---I do enjoy lay job as an engineer．---Well，I would also be a n engineer if I ______ my major when I was at college．A．could have changed B．should change C．hadn't changed D．were to change 第二节完形填空I 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项（共10小题，每题1分）Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me __11 _ a question. But many times I have asked myself. I have __12__ a whole variety of reasons. __13__ important reason is that I want to be a better man.Many things make human beings different __14__ or better than or even superior toanimals.One of the most important things is __15__ . If I fail to receive higher education, my education __16__. As I want to be a fully __17__ man, I must get a well-rounded education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to __18__. I know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universities are __19__ the best places to teach me how to educate myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a better human being and __20__ fit into society.11. A. quite B. so C. such D. another12. A. come up with B. agreed with C. been fed up with D. got on well with13. A. Most B. The most C. More D. Much14. A. to B. around C. between D. from15. A. education B. weather C. temperature D. science16. A. finished B. don‟t finish C. will not finish D. has finished17. A. develop B. developed C. developing D. experience18. A. improve B. graduate C. hear D. provide19. A. between B. among C. inside D. outside20. A. can good B. may better C. be able to better D. be able to bestII 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项（共20小题，每题1.5分）A few weeks ago, our dog, which we had kept for more than ten years, had to be put down. First, a tumor on her stomach got worse, and she was very 21 . Then, the pain in her back got so bad that sometimes she 22 lie down in the middle of a walk and couldn't take another 23 .When I first found out, l was very sad and cried a lot. She was more like a sister to me than a 24 .But I was also angry at my stepfather,Steve,who told us the 25 a week after it happened. He 26 because he didn' t want to worry us, and he didn't want me to get depressed(抑郁的) and fail my exams. I just thought she was 27 at the animals' hospital.I think you know all the 28 that went through my head: She was my dog！Why didn't he tell us earlier? I didn't even get to say goodbye.People in my family have a 29 of keeping things from me to protect me, such as only telling me that my aunt had cancer 30 she had already improved health. All I could think was: Not again !I 31 to my mum, and she said，“I know. I'm 32 , too.” I opened my mouth to shout. And th en she added, “I'm so angry with Steve that he had to 33 through all this on his own.” Hearing my mum's words, I shut up my mouth. I had been so 34 on myself.I hadn't thought about 35 Steve was going through. That dog was his baby. He'd had her for longer than he'd had us—and he had to make the decision to 36 her life, and then kept in silence for an entire 37 . All my anger melted away, and all I felt was 38 .It makes me realize that we focus so much on ourselves that we 39 the pain of others. At that moment, my mum's words were an incredible 40 that I'll never forget.21. A. lazy B. lonely C. painful D. shameful22. A. would B. should C. might D. could23. A. walk B. step C. foot D. breath24. A. tool B. toy C. baby D. pet25. A. plan B. accident C. anecdote D. truth26. A. lied B. waited C. reflected D. hesitated27. A. still B. once C. even D. never28. A. facts B. opinions C. thoughts D. doubts29. A. story B. secret C. habit D. hobby30. A. until B. before C. while D. after31. A. adjusted B. turned C. contributed D. related32. A. angry B. shocked C. guilty D. abused33. A. break B. go C. look D. push34. A. focused B. hooked C. dependent D. hard35. A. that B. where C. what D. which36. A. save B. expand C. make D. end37. A. year B. month C. week D. day38. A. regret B. blame C. sorrow D. sympathy39. A. shared B. ignored C. reminded D. rid40. A. comfort B. compromise C. gift D. suggestion第二部分阅读理解（共25小题；每题2分，共50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出正确选项）AOn a day off recently, I took my 11-month-old son to town for some shopping．I've accepted the fact that going out with him comes with lots of baggage and a …four wheel drive‟carriage so I won‟t need to carry all 10 kilos of him on me．After a nice long period of shopping，the staircases stopped suddenly．In front of us—a short flight of stairs．It‟s funny how you don‟t think much about staircases--seeing people going up and down in a constant stream—that is until you‟re pushing a carriage with a fat boy in it and bags hanging from every handle．I had no choice but to push my son down those stairs as carefully as I could．As I started down，I was hoping someone would stop to help us．Then two young men coming up my way met my gaze and I was so sure they were going to help this crazy mother going down the steps with the fat baby in carnage．Before I could open my mouth，they looked at me and walked right past me! I was deeply saddened．Which is why, I couldn‟t agree more with Adrian Tan，who wrote this month's Voice-“Really Useful Schooling”．I strongly recommend anyone to read it．The important lessons he pointed out that should be taught in schools cannot be said better．Manners—the world will be a better place if our kids learn this early on．It‟s not just about minding your Ps and Os，it‟s about having consideration and being mindful of people around you．All of us are part of society．The local newspapers in Singapore would always proudly publish the top students who scored top marks for PSLE and …O‟ Levels examinations. These geniuses would be praised for their book smarts，their talent for literature，mathematics and sciences．The question I'd like to ask is，would they help a mother with a carriage?41．From the first paragraph，we can learn that___A．the author is used to holding her baby to do some shoppingB．the author gets used to shopping with her baby in a carriageC．it is difficult for the author to push her baby in and out of shopsD．the author prefers to leave her 11-month-old son at home alone42．What did the author do when the staircases stopped suddenly?A．She struggled to push her son down tile stairs．B．She had no choice but to ask someone for help．C．She did nothing but wait for electrical lift．D．She asked two young men to help her politely．43．What did the author think of Adrian Tan‟s words?A．She didn‟t agree with his points．B．She was doubtful about his ideas．C．She agreed with his ideas very much．D．She thought his opinions were unrealistic．44．What does the underlined phrase “minding your Ps and Qs‟ probably mean in the text?A．Keeping your promises．B．Caring about your behavior．C．Caring about other people．D．Concerning the society．45．The last sentence intends to tell us that ______A．students should love mathematics and sciencesB．the newspaper should advocate me geniusesC．intelligence is more important than responsibilitiesD．children should care about people around themBBorn in Australia without al ms or legs，30-year-old Nick Vujicic has become an international symbol of victory．His lire has been filled with one hurdle after the next．But you'll hear no self-pity from Vujicic，whose book，Unstoppable，was published last month．“My limbless challenge remains．I cannot change that，”says Vujicic，who counts sky-diving and surfing among his hobbies．“But what I can，and did change is my attitude．”It is Vujicic's spirit that has made him a sell-out speaker, traveling the world to share his story．Describing low points in his life，including a suicide attempt at age 10 and a failing business in his 20s，he says the “three F's” are what got him through：friends，family and faith．“I can honestly say, the f ear of being alone during the most difficult times in my life was worse than living without arms and legs…．Hard times make you humble(卑微)．You realize that you do need people to help you when you are not able to do it all yourself．”A few years ago，confronted with file increasing business debt，Vujicic says he nearly gave up to self-destructive thoughts．But he set small goals：Get out of bed，eat breakfast，leave the house．Those small successes built his confidence to move forward to the next level．“There is nothing about failure that is easy,” he says．“But it is also true that our failures in life teach us to embrace every small victory．Success is that much sweeter when you have struggled to reach it．”Family and friends are a safety net，including wife Kanae who is expecting their first child．“My parents always taught me，‟You don‟t know what you are able to do until you try,‟” he recalls．“The first time you fail at any thing is painful．But you have a decision：Do you give up or do you try again?‟'46．What can be inferred from the first paragraph?A．Nick has a positive attitude towards hardships．B．Nick is afraid he cannot take control of his life．C．Nick is discouraged by Iris physical limitations．D．Nick feels sorry for Iris absence of arms and legs．47．Which of the following is true of Nick?A．He succeeds in motivating others greatly．B．He believes he can do anything all by himself．C．He dislikes telling Iris low points to tile audience．D．He thinks supportive relationships are unnecessary．48．What‟s Nick's secret when he meets with troubles?A．Attempting suicide．B．Struggling to escape．C．Setting small goals．D．Pretending to succeed．49．What can we learn from Nick‟s success?A．One is never too late to learn．B．One‟s success depends on his parents．C．One should learn to give in when in trouble．D．One should make every effort even if he fails．50．What does the text mainly talk about?A．Parental love．B．Failures in life．C．A book titled Unstoppable．D．Attitude towards life．CIf you're in Florence, Italy, and see a man on a ladder wiping the dust off statues and buildings, don't worry．It's just Alessandro Ricci gathering material for his famous smog paintings．Ricci is not a common artist, because he used smog as the main medium of his artworks．Unlike other painters seeking fast recognition of their talent, he doesn't really care about "being this big artist"．Instead he is more concerned about bringing attention to how much smog there really is in his home town and how it's destroying both its monuments and people．Although he did take a couple of art classes a few years back, he is mainly self-taught, doesn't work in a studio, donates most of his work, and refuses to play by the rules of the Florentine Art Gallery, which he considers corrupt．Alessandro Ricci believes selling his smog paintings will not only compromise his principles, but also contradict the very thing he's trying to do-raise awareness about smog pollution in this city．Alessandro lives with his parents nearby Florence, but almost every day he visits the streets of the city, and collects smog for his paintings．He gets it from several meters above ground, from clean surfaces like marble, plastic and stone, using damp pieces of cotton．Then he applies the smog directly onto a cloth and creates street scenes and reproductions of the very buildings from which he got the dangerous material．Finally, he seals his paintings with a natural resin （树脂）．His actions helped win a small victory for the people of Florence, as in October 25, 2012 the Duomo area of the city was made pedestrian-only．But there is still a long way to go, the artist believes, and only cleaning the thick layer of smog that has accumulated throughout Florence would take several years．Still, he continues to paint his unique smog artworks and let the people know how polluted the environment they live in really is．51．What does the text mainly tell us?A．Florentine artist fights pollution by painting with smog．B．Ricci invents a unique way to paint buildings in Florence．C．People in Florence gather smog to create street scenes．D．Florence takes measures to improve the polluted city．52．In what way is Ricci quite different from other artists?A．He lacks talent in art work．B．He cares little about fame．C．He hates all the art Galleries．D．He likes to do things at will．53．Ricci paints his unique smog artworks aiming to_____．A．fight government corruption B．advertise the monumentsC．create more street scenes D．raise awareness about pollution 54．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A．The place where Ricci lives．B．The problem that Florence faces．C．The way Riccis paints with smog．D．The materials for his painting．55．We can learn from the last paragraph that____．A．Duomo area of Florence has become more crowded with trafficB．Ricci's action has brought no change to the people of FlorenceC．Ricci will continue to raise Florentine people's awareness about pollutionD．Smog pollution in Florence will be completely settled in several yearsDIf you choose only to complain and escape from a misfortune, it will always follow you wherever you go．But if you decide to be strong, the hardship will turn out to be a fortune on which new hopes will arise．In an accident, a boy lost．both his arms and his father－who was the main source of support for the family．Since then, he has had to depend on the arms of his younger brother．For the sake of taking care of him, his younger brother became his shadow, never leaving him alone for years．Except for writing with his toes, he was completely unable to do anything in his life．As the two brothers grew up together, they had their share of problems and they would often quarrel．Then one day, his younger brother wanted to leave, living his own life, as many normal people do．So he was heart－broken and didn't know what to do．A similar misfortune befell a girl, too．One night her mother, who suffered from chronic （慢性的）mental illness, disappeared．Her father went out to look for her mother, leaving her alone at home．She tried to prepare meals for her parents, only to overturn the kerosene light on the stove, resulting in afire which took her hands away．Though her elder sister who was studying in another city, showed her willingness to take care of her, she was determined to be completely independent．At school, she always studied hard．Most of all she learned to be self－reliant．One day, the boy and the girl were both invited to appear on a television interview program．The boy told the TV host about his uncertain future at being left on his own, whereas the girl was full of enthusiasm for her life．They both were asked to write something on a piece of paper with their toes．The boy wrote: My younger brother's arms are my arms; while the girl wrote: Broken wings, flying heart．56．What attitude should we take towards a misfortune in the author's opinion?A．Trying to find an escape from it．B．Facing it bravely with a positive mind．C．Asking for help from your relatives．D．Ignoring it and living a normal life．57．After the accident, the boy _______ ．A．decided to live with his brother B．learnt to do things with his toes C．made a living all by himself D．depended wholly on his brother 58．Which of the following is true of the girl?A．She lost her mother in an accident．B．Her sister took good care of her．C．She was optimistic and full of courage．D．She led a poor life with her father．59．What did the girl mean by "Broken wings, flying heart"?A．Never give up hopes in face of hardship．B．It's not easy for her to live a normal life．C．If a bird loses its wings, it cannot fly．D．If you lose your hands, your life will be hard．60．How does the author develop the text?A．In the order of time．B．By making a comparison．C．By listing facts．D．In the order of importance．EMicrosoft founder Bill Gates has opened up about being a parent, stating that 13 is an appropriate age for a child's first cell phone．The 57-year-old, father-of-three, revealed on the Today Show that his children Jennifer and Rory were not allowed phones until their thirteenth birthday and his youngest daughter Phoebe is still waiting for one．"We've chosen in our family that it's 13 where you get a phone," the self-made billionaire explained．He said as a result his children often return home from school complaining: "All the other kids have it．I'm the only one without it, and it's so embarrassing．"Asked if he keeps passwords to his son and daughters' email and Facebook accounts, Mr Gates said that he doesn't for Jennifer, 16, who he describes as "independent"．He admitted that monitoring online activity is "a very tricky is sue for parents now．" Despite their vast wealth Mr and Mrs Gates, who live in Lake Medina, just outside Seattle, Washington, have said they want to give their children as normal an upbringing as possible．It was previously reported that their youngsters have to complete household chores and are given a modest amount of pocket money．And in 2010 Mr Cates said that he intends to give most of his $ 61 billion fortune away rather than hand it down．"That wouldn't be good either for my kids or society," he said．Also during the Today Interview with host Matt Lauer, Mr Gates, who stepped down from Microsoft in 2008 to concentrate on philanthropy（慈善事业）, said that helping others gives him same excitement as creating software．" What you really feel is what you‟ve achieved．If a piece of software gets out there and lots of people love it－it lets them get their work done in better ways－that‟s exciting," he explained．61．Bill Gates will not let his children own a cell phone______A．until they reach the age of 13 B．if they don't really need oneC．unless they do some housework D．before they become independent62．Which of the following is true about Bill Gates' children?A．All his children now have cell phones．B．Phoebe has her own cell phone．C．They are not given any pocket money．D．Jennifer can use the Internet freely．63．What does the underlined word "That" refer to in the text?A．Being a parent as a billionaire．B．Handing all his money down to his children．C．Allowing his children to have their phones．D．Giving away all his money to good causes．64．What can we learn about Bill Gates from the text?A．He is a warm - hearted father to his children．B．He has created a lot of software since 2008．C．He now devotes himself to helping others．D．He cares more about money than anything else．65．What is the text mainly about?A．How Bill Gates made himself a billionaire．B．How Bill Gates deals with his money C．How Bill Gates managed his business．D．How Bill Gates brings up his children．第Ⅱ卷（共45分）注意事项：第Ⅱ卷共2页，考生必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上各题目的指定答题区域内作答，在试卷上作答无效第三部分书面表达（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每题3分，满分15分）阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。

合集下载

山东省2014届高三高考仿真模拟冲刺考试(五)英语试题(解析版)

山东省2014届高三高考仿真模拟冲刺考试(五)英语试题(解析版)

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分为150分。

考试用时120分钟。

第I卷（选择题，共105分）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）1．——Here‟re the photos I took on London Bridge．——!Keep it up and you‟ll be a good photographer．A．Congratulations B．Good work C．By no means D．Cheer up2．Old Richard, ill so long ,is losing his memory and needs to be attended to．A．to be B．being C．having been D．to have been3．The reform of the Family Plan and the outcome_____ will cause will have a great influence on young couples．A．they B．it C．which D．what4．—Mom ,I‟m sorry to tell you I failed maths test．—Don‟t lose heart．But, given second chance, you are supposed to pass．A．the；the B．the；a C．a；a D．a；the5．As many as ten courses are provided ,and you are free to choose suits you best．A．whatever B．whichever C．however D．wherever6．I can‟t believe you got fined for speeding．I of you to be the most careful．A．am thinking B．think C．have thought D．thought7．You can keep all the files and documents you think it is convenient to get them．[] A．what B．how C．where D．when8．I was feeling left out in the new school Alice ,an easygoing girl from Canada ,came to stay with me．A．if B．once C．when D．unless9．Jeffery said he to the get-together the next day, but he didn‟t．A．had come B．would come C．came D．can come10．—Happy birthday, Mary!—Thank you! It‟s the best present I for．A．should have wished B．may have wishedC．must have wished D．could have wished第二节完形填空共30小题；满分40分。

2014年山东省高考英语二模试卷含答案

2014年山东省高考英语二模试卷含答案

2014年山东省高考英语二模试卷一、选择题（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）1. -How did your interview yesterday go？-______！The questions were a bit difficult，but I answered them all．（）A Just so-soB TerribleC Couldn't be betterD Hard to say2. It's necessary to be prepared for a job interview．______ will certainly do you good．（）A Well dressedB Well dressingC Being well dressedD Well dressing up3. The boy the teachers considered ________ was caught _______ in the exam，which surprised us very much．（）A to be the best；cheatingB as the best student；to cheatC being the best；cheatingD as a good student；to cheat4. The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers _______ one of the main pipes．（）A had repairedB have repairedC repairedD are repairing5. It's said that there are plenty of hotels in that town．There ________ be any difficulty for you to find somewhere to stay．（）A wouldn'tB mustn'tC shouldn'tD needn't6. Demand for iPhones in China is becoming greater than before，_______ has encouraged some to hire people to buy products that they resell at higher prices．（）A asB whoC whichD what7. On AIDS Day，our government demanded that the problems _______ paid special attention to．（）A referred to beingB referred to beC refer to beingD refer to be8. Is it Mo Yan's hometown _______ has inspired him throughout his writing career？（）A in whichB whereC thatD as9. Thousands of gold-seekers from all over America arrived in California，in _______ was at that time part of Mexico．（）A whatB whereC whichD that10. Don't be angry with us．We _________ with you together，but we were busy with our final reports when you called in．（）A would eat outB must have eaten outC should eat outD could have eaten out第二节完形填空（共2小题；第一篇短文10小题，每小题10分；第二篇短文20小题，每小题1.5分；满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2014山东高考模拟英语试题新题型

2014山东高考模拟英语试题新题型

2014山东省高考模拟（一）英语试题第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）1. —Let’s eat in the garden, shall we?— _________ —it’ll make a change.A. Forget it.B. Take it easy.C. Why not?D. Certainly not.2. Looks are not _________. It’s what’s inside you that really matters.A. anythingB. everythingC. somethingD. nothing3. Just ________ your head or simply keeping silent is not acceptable when answering questions in class; you need to talk!A. to nodB. noddedC. noddingD. nod4. The students wonder ________ good the course will do to their future jobs.A. whichB. whatC. whetherD. why5. They hope to turn our society into one _______ those in need can get help.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where6. —Excuse me, ________ could you tell me where the nearest gas station is?—Sorry. I am a stranger here myself.A. andB. butC. orD. then7.—Have you known each other for long?—Not really. ________ we started to work in this school.A. Ever sinceB. Just afterC. Just whenD. Just before8. Before you decide to quit your job, _________ the effect it will have on your family.A. considerB. to considerC. consideringD. considered9. —There is so much noise outside. What's up?—Oh, nothing. The door next to our office ________.A. is repairingB. repairsC. is being repairedD. is repaired10. —It was careless of you to have left the house without turning off the cooker.—My God！________.A. So were youB. So was IC. So did ID. So I did第二节：完形填空（共30小题；A篇每小题1分，B篇每小题1.5分，满分40分）AThere was once a wealthy merchant who was greedy. A shade tree grew near his house. Every day after lunch, the merchant sat under the tree. While he rested his body, he kept his mind 11 thinking of new ways to make money.One warm day a young man stopped to 12 under the tree, too. He had traveled a long way and he was very tired. “Ho!” cried the merchant. “What do you think you’re doing, sitting in my 13 ?” The young man looked surprised. “The tree belongs to everyone,”he said. “It does not!”declared the merchant. “My grandfather planted this tree, so it is mine. However, I’m willing to 14 you the shade.”“How can you 15 such a thing? No one owns shade.”“I own the tree, therefore I own the shade,” replied the merchant.The young man was too hot and tired to move so he 16 to buy the shade. As the hours passed, the shade 17 with the sun and wherever the shade went, the young man went also.18 the shade moved right into the merchant’s house. The young man moved right in with it.“What do you think you’re doing?”he shouted. “I’m simply 19 my shade,”said the young man. “Since I bought it, it belongs to me. I have the 20 to go wherever it goes.”11. A. clear B. lazy C. absent D. busy12. A. rest B. cool C. sing D. drink13. A. way B. shade C. yard D. house14. A. lend B. sell C. offer D. show15. A. accept B. doubt C. expect D. suggest16. A. tried B. begged C. refused D. agreed17. A. appeared B. arrived C. moved D. left18. A. Finally B. Luckily C. Suddenly D. Immediately19. A. protecting B. following C. admiring D. researching20. A. right B. chance C. patience D. abilityBMy mother likes to travel, which is not something she can normally afford to do. But she’s found a 21 to earn extra money so she can go wherever she wants.She 22 at garage sales(旧货市场) with my aunt. They each have 23 things they know a lot about, so they go from garage sale to garage sale, searching for 24 treasures. They buy them, take them home, and sell them on eBay. It’s 25 , but it works. Here’s an example. Recently, my mom bought a perfume bottle for 10 dollars and she 26 it on eBay for $150.That happens all of the time. My aunt once 27 a nice set of luggage marked at $100. She knew it was worth more, 28 she bought it. Later she earned $300!29 a lot of people do this, and some are even 30 . They even have quarrels sometimes. They know one thing really well, and they 31 at garage sales until they find it. Some of these people are just 32 , but others are like my mom, who will just turn around and sell the stuff for a 33 on eBay. She’ll read about a(n) 34 in the paper, and she’ll be there early, trying to get the best deals.My mom not only 35 a lot of money from garage sales, but she also has fun. So far, she has 36 to Turkey, Costa Rica and Switzerland.So I believe that my mom would do the garage sales 37 it wasn’t a way to earn extra money because she loves it. What I have 38 from my mother is that we have to do something we 39 . If you do it just for the money, there’s a good chance you won’t 40 with it because you’ll discover you don’t like it. No one can go far without passion.21. A. job B. way C. street D. city22. A. shops B. works C. appears D. waits23. A. secret B. certain C. common D. interesting24. A. forgotten B. dropped C. abandoned D. hidden25. A. safe B. fair C. simple D. effective26. A. charged B. wanted C. offered D. sold27. A. found B. brought C. produced D. used28. A. unless B. but C. so D. because29. A. Happily B. Actually C. Obviously D. Luckily30. A. partners B. competitors C. experts D. friends31. A. run B. shout C. play D. hunt32. A. supporters B. volunteers C. collectors D. businessmen33. A. profit B. holiday C. purpose D. reason34. A. sale B. article C. bottle D. bag35. A. demands B. makes C. pays D. loses36. A. sailed B. driven C. traveled D. explored37. A. even if B. as if C. in case D. so that38. A. suffered B. heard C. taken D. learned39. A. hate B. choose C. enjoy D. face40. A. deal B. stick C. agree D. connect第二部分：阅读理解（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分）AA person’s nose is important for breathing and smelling. The nose is also used in many popular expressions.Some people can lead other people by the nose. For example, if a wife leads her husband by the nose, she makes him do whatever she wants him to do.Some people are said to be hard-nosed. They will not change their opinions or positions on anything. If someone is hard-nosed, he will never pay through the nose, or pay too much money, for an object or service.It is always helpful when people keep their nose out of other people’s business. They do not interfere. The opposite of this is someone who noses around all the time. This kind of person is interested in other people’s private matters. He is considered nosey.More problems can develop if a person looks down his nose at someone or something. The person acts like something is unimportant or worthless. This person might also turn up his nose at something that he considers not good enough. This person thinks he is better than everyone else. He has his nose in the air.In school, some students thumb their nose at their teacher. They refuse to obey orders or do any work. Maybe these students do not know the correct answers. My mother always told me, if you study hard, the answers should be right under your nose or easily seen.I think we have explained the nose expressions. What about ears? Well, I hope you are all ears or very interested in hearing more expressions. We might even put a bug in your ear or give you an idea about something. We also advise you to keep your ear to the ground. This means to be interested in what is happening around you and what people are thinking.If you are a good person, you will lend an ear to your friends. You will listen to them when they have a problem they need to talk about.41. The passage mainly wants to tell us _______.A. the importance of nose for breathing and smellingB. some expressions connected with the nose and earsC. the origin of some expressions in spoken EnglishD. the most widely used expressions in daily life42. If we say a man paid through the nose, we mean ________.A. he judged the quality of things by smellingB. he bought something he dislikedC. he bought something very expensiveD. he overpaid for something he bought43. If a person is interested in other people’s private matters, he may ______.A. nose around all the timeB. keep his nose out of other people’s thingsC. turn up his nose at othersD. keep his ear to the ground44. When your friend wants to share something with you, you should ________.A. put a bug in his earB. look down your nose at himC. lend an ear to himD. lead him by the nose45. In which sentence is the expression not used properly?A. We have a real hard-nosed boss, who always stands firm in his opinions.B. Sometimes true love is right under your nose.C. We were all ears, but he forgot what he wanted to say.D. It is important for us to thumb our nose at our parents.BAngelina Jolie is an American actress. She has received an Academy Award and three Golden Globe Awards. Jolie is keen on charity, and is noted for her work with refugees as a Goodwill Ambassador for the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). She has been recognized as one of the world’s most attractive people, as well as the world’s “sexiest” and “most beautiful” woman.Born in Los Angels, California, Jolie is the daughter of actors Jon V oight and Marcheline Bertrand. After her parent s’ separation in 1976, Jolie and her brother were raised by their mother, who abandoned her acting ambitions and moved with them to Palisades, New York. As a child, Jolie regularly saw movies with her mother and later explained that this has inspired her interest in acting.Jolie achieved wider fame after her performance of video games heroine Lara Croft in Lara Croft: Tomb Raider, and since then she had established herself as one of the best-known and highest-paid actress in Hollywood. Jolie has had her biggest commercial successes with the action-comedy Mr.&Mrs.Smith and the animated film Kung Fu Panda.After divorcing her second ex-husband, Jolie lives with actor Brad Pitt, in a relationship that has attracted world-wide media attention. Jolie and Pitt have three adopted children, Maddox, Pax, and Zahara, and three biological children, Shiloh, Knox, and Vivienne.It’s reported recently that Jolie and Brad Pitt have finally decided to legally become husband and wife, and the wedding ceremony will take place in September in their France castle. The couple will leave Hollywood, choosing to relocate to southern France. They will also leave the U.S. to move to Europe. It seems that Jolie and Pitt will do this for their six children, who greatly desire this.46.What do you think is the reason for Jolie’s interest in acting when she was a child?A. People around her thought that she would be a good actress.B. Her family was poor and they couldn’t send her to school.C. Her mother often took her to cinema.D. She was good at acting when she was just a child.47. Which of the following can’t be used to describe Jolie according to this passage?A. Jolie is a kind-hearted person.B. Jolie is the richest actress in Hollywood.C. Jolie likes children very much.D. Jolie is a very attractive woman.48. Which of the following can be used to replace the underlined “relocate” in Paragraph 5?A. Change.B. Look for.C. Move.D. Lead.49. Which of the following can’t be inferred from the passage?A. Brad Pitt is likely to be Jolie’s third husband.B. Jolie is likely to give up acting.C. Lara Croft: Tomb Raider was Jolie’s first film.D. Jolie’s mother loved her brother and her very much.50. Which of the following do you think can be the title of this passage?A. Angelina Jolie’s Acting CareerB. Angelina Jolie’s Family LifeC. Angelina Jolie’s SuccessD. Angelina JolieCDo you want to live with a strong sense of peacefulness, happiness, goodness, and self-respect? The collection of happiness actions broadly categorized (归类) as “honor” help you create this life of good feelings.Here’s an example to show how honorable actions create happiness.Say a store clerk fails to charge us for an item. If we keep silent, and p rofit from the clerk’s mistake, we would drive home with a sense of sneaky excitement. Later we might tell our family or friends about our good fortune. On the other hand, if we tell the clerk about the uncharged item, the clerk would be grateful and thank us for our honesty. We would leave the store with a quiet sense of honor that we might never share with another soul.Then, what is it to do with our sense of happiness?In the first case, where we don’t tell the clerk, a couple of things would happen. De ep down inside we would know ourselves as a type of thief. In the process, we would lose some peace of mind and self-respect. We would also demonstrate that we cannot lie trusted, since we advertise our dishonor by telling our family and friends. We damage our own reputations by telling others. In contrast, bringing the error to the clerk’s attention causes different things to happen. Immediately the clerk knows us to be honorable. Upon leaving the store, we feel honorable and our self-respect is increased. Whenever we take honorable action, we gain the deep internal rewards of goodness and a sense of nobility.There is a beautiful positive cycle that is created by living a life of honorable actions. Honorable thoughts lead to honorable actions. Honorable actions lead us to a happier existence. And it’s easy to think and act honorably again when we’re happy. While the positive cycle can be difficult to start, once it’s started, it’s easy to continue. Keeping on doing good deeds brings us peace of mind, which is important for our happiness.51. According to the passage, the positive action in the example contributes to our ________.A. self-respectB. financial rewardsC. advertising abilityD. friendly relationship52. The author thinks that keeping silent about the uncharged item is equal to ________.A. lyingB. stealingC. cheatingD. advertising53. The phrase “bringing the error to the clerk’s attention” (in Para.5) means ________.A. telling the truth to the clerkB. offering advice to the clerkC. asking the clerk to be more attentiveD. reminding the clerk of the charged item54. How will we feel if we let the clerk know her mistake?A. We’ll be very excited.B. We’ll feel unfortunate.C. We’ll have a sense of honor.D. We’ll feel sorry for the clerk.55. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A. How to Live TruthfullyB. Importance of PeacefulnessC. Ways of Gaining Self-respectD. Happiness through Honorable ActionDThe purpose of professional networking is to gain information, increase your visibility in your field, and establish personal connections that will help you advance in your career. No matter how much you love your job, you should always be looking for ways to expand your networks because, ideally, your contacts will follow you from position to position. A strong network allows you to get advice form trusted sources, to keep your professional knowledge current, to find career opportunities, and to support the careers of others.Here are some tips for you to expand your professional network:1. Look for contacts everywhereYour network should have lots of variety; individuals from different companies, career levels, and professions can add a range of perspectives. Keeping in touch with your college friends who might be in different companies is a great way to expand your network. Joining a professional association in your field and regularly attending its events is also a smart idea. Finally, taking part in some training events or various types of interest-based events can produce the same type of contacts.2. Be strategicBefore going to an event, think about what you hope to get out of attending. Understand who the speakers will be at the event and how you might contact them or access their materials in advance of or after the event. Also, prepare a few questions that you want to explore, and find someone at the event with that type of expertise.3. Be personableMany experts are willing to speak and share their knowledge, but some may not be as willing. Don’t feel dejected. It may take a few attempts to make a personal connection.4. _______________If your contact gives you any advice or suggests a course of action, pay a visit or make a call every few months with an update on your progress. And since effective networking always involves giving and taking, think about ways you can help your contact in return.56. If you have a strong network, you can ________.a. update your knowledge in your field in timeb. find trusted product sources for your companyc. get information about job opportunitiesd. provide some help for your colleagues in their careerA. a, b, cB. b, c, dC. a, b, dD. a, c, d57. According to Paragraph 3, which of the following people most probably has a strong network?A. Lily, a teacher, who gets on very well with her colleagues.B. Peter, an editor, who likes reading books in his spare time.C. Sam, an engineer, who chats with college schoolmates online frequently.D. Sarah, an HR manager, who spends most of her spare time playing computer games.58. The underlined word “dejected” in Paragraph 5 most probably means “________”.A. unfairB. ashamedC. discouragedD. puzzled59. According to Paragraph 6, the fourth tip might be “_________”.A. Follow up and return the favorB. Treat them well and ask for moreC. Listen carefully and be respectfulD. Keep in touch and keep a thankful heart60. Which of the following statement is TRUE?A. Helping your contacts is a part of establishing an effective network.B. It is improper to get the speaker’s materials before attending an event.C. You can get all your professional questions answered by experts at an event.D. You should begin to expand your networks the moment you decide to quit.E“Tear th em apart!” “Kill the fool!” “Murder the referee (裁判)!” These are common remarks one may hear at various sporting events. At the time they are made, they may seem innocent enough. But let’s not kid ourselves. They have been known to influence behavior in su ch a way as to lead to real bloodshed. Volumes have been written about the way words affect us. It has been shown that words having certain connotations (含义) may cause us to react in ways quite foreign to what we consider to be our usual humanistic behavio r. I see the term “opponent” as one of those words. Perhaps the time has come to delete it from sports terms.The dictionary meaning of the term “opponent” is “adversary”; “enemy”; “one who opposes your interests.” “Thus, when a player meets an opponent, he or she may tend to treat that opponent as an enemy. At such times, winning may dominate one’s intellect, and every action, no matter how gross, may be considered justifiable. I recall an incident in a handball game when a referee refused a player’s re quest for a time out for a glove change because he did not considered them wet enough. The player proceeded to rub his gloves across his wet T-shirt and then exclaimed. “Are they wet enough now?”In the heat of battle, players have been observed to throw themselves across the court without considering the consequences that such a move might have on anyone in their way. I have also witnessed a player reacting to his opponent’s international and il legal blocking by deliberately hitting him with the ball as hard as he could during the course of play. Off the court, they are good friends. Does that make any sense? It certainly gives proof of a court attitude which departs from normal behavior.61. Which of the following statements best expresses the autho r’s view?A. Aggressive behavior in sports can have serious consequences.B. The words people use can influence their behavior.C. Unpleasant words in sports are often used by foreign athletes.D. Unfair judgments by referees will lead to violence on the sports field.62. Why bad words are spoken during games?A. Because the players are too eager to win.B. Because the players are usually short-tempered.C. Because the players cannot be polite in fierce competition.D. Because the players treat their rivals as enemies.63. What did the handball player do when he was not allowed a time out to change his gloves?A. He refused to continue the game.B. He angrily hit the referee with a ball.C. He claimed that the referee was unfair.D. He wet his gloves by rubbing them across his T-shirt.64. According to the passage, players, in a game, may ________.A. deliberately throw the ball at anyone illegally blocking their wayB. keep on screaming and shouting throughout the gameC. lie down on the ground as an act of protestD. kick the ball across the court with force65. What does the author wishes to do to improve the current situation in sports?A. To call on players to use clean language on the court.B. To raise the referee’s sense of responsibility.C. To change the attitude of players on the sports field.D. To regulate the relationship between players and referees.第三部分书面表达（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）Sitting in the front row in her college classes carefully taking notes, Nola Ochs is just as likely to answer questions as to ask them. That’s not the only thing marking her off from her classmates at Fort Hays State University. She’s 95, and when she graduates on May 12th, it’s believed she’ll become the world’s oldest person to be awarded a college degree.She just loved to learn as a teenager on a Hodgeman County farm, then as a teacher at a one-room school after graduating from high school and later as a farm wife and mother.“Even as I grew older, that enthusiasm for study was still there.” she said.She’s getting offers for television appearances, and reporters show up wanting to interview her. She says she enjoys it. “It brings attention to this college.”She added, “I don’t think mu ch of my age. It might limit what I can do. As long as I have my mind and health, it’s just a number.”Ochs started taking classes at Dodge City Community College after her husband died in 1972. After taking a class here and there over the years, she was close to having enough hours for an undergraduate degree.Students nod and smile; she’s described as witty (睿智的) , charming and down-to-earth. “Everybody has accepted me, and I feel just like another student,” she said.“The students respectme.” An added joy for Ochs is that her 21-year-old granddaughter, Alexandra Ochs, will graduate with her.Just like any other eager college graduate, the elder Ochs can’t wait for life’s next challenge. “I’m going to seek employment on a cruise ship as a storyteller,” sh e said, smiling. The determined look in her eye leaves no doubt. She’s serious.66. What really makes Nola Ochs different from her classmates?(within 2 words)_________________________________________________________________________________ 67. Why does Nola Ochs like to be interviewed?(within 8 words)_________________________________________________________________________________ 68. What is Ochs’ added joy? (within 6 words)_________________________________________________________________________________69. How do Nola Ochs’ classmates describe her? (within 3 words)①___________________ ②__________________ ③________________70. What is the elder Ochs’ next challenge of life (within 8 words)_________________________________________________________________________________第二节：写作（满分30分）假如你是李华，Tracy即将结束你们学校作为交换生的学习生活并返回英国。

2014年山东省高考英语试题及参考答案(word_版_调版易打印)

2014年山东省高考英语试题及参考答案(word_版_调版易打印)

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）第I卷（105分）第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分55分)第一节单项填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we_______.A. will expectB. are expectingC. expectD. had expected2.I don’t really like the author, _______I have to admit his books are very exciting.A. althoughB. unlessC. untilD. once3.—This apple pie is too sweet, don’t you think so?—_______.I think it’s just right, actually.A. Not reallyB. I hope soC. Sounds goodD. No wonder4. Susan made_______ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.A. thatB. thisC. itD. her5. They made up their mind that they_______ a new house once Larry changed jobs.A. boughtB. would buyC. have boughtD. had bought6. There’s a note pinned to the door________ when the shop will open again.A. sayingB. saysC. saidD. having said7. It is difficult for us to imagine_______ life was like for slaves in the ancient world.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. why8. —Is Anne coming tomorrow?—______. If she were to come, she would have called me.A. Go aheadB. CertainlyC. That’s rightD. I don’t think so9. It’s standard practice for a company like this one_______ a security officer.A. employedB. being employedC. to employD. employs10. A company_______ profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. why第二节完形填空（共30小题；A篇每小题1分，B篇每小题1.5分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。