2006中考深圳英语真题及答案

深圳市中考英语试卷及答案作为文科科目当中的一个重要组成部分,需要记忆理解的东西比理科要多的多,所以复习中考英语的战线需要拉得更长。

以下是给你推荐的中考英语试卷及答案，希望对你有帮助!第一部分选择题(60分)I.词汇测试(15分)i.从下面每题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

(共8小题，每题1分)1. — After leaving school, I think I'll miss my teachers.—Me, too. All the teachers are so friendly. If I have time. I'll e back to see them.A. nice and kindB. good and excitedC. glad and lucky2. — The library near our school isn't open in the evening, so we can go there during the day. No problem,I'll go with you tomorrow.A. day after dayB. in the daytimeC. ail the time3. — Mr. White, could you give me some advice? I have trouble in learning English.— Sure. First，you should be confident and never give up. Second,...A. introductionsB. suggestionsC. instructions4. —How did your class raise money for the poor old man in hospital?—We organized a book fair on the playground and sold some books and CDs.A. collectB. put upC. spend5. — A little giraffe has e to Shenzhen Safari Park. Shall we go and watch it?Good idea! Let's go there together next Sunday.A. one by oneB. with each otherC. in our spare time6. — My mum is ill. I have to stay at home and look after her.—I'm sorry to hear that. I hope she can get better soon.A. look atB. look forC. care for7. — Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the Book City?—OK. Walk along this street till you reach the Children's Palace. The Book City is opposite it.A. on the other side ofB. in front ofC. next to8. — Good news! Metro Line 11 will be open on June 30 in our city.—Great! It will make our lives more convenient.A. richerB. easierC. faster9. Ais a person who is in someone's home by invitation, for a short time, as for a meal, or to stay one or more nights.A. bossB. customerC. guest10. The Dragon Boat Festival is an important day in our country. On that day we can have somefood like “Zongzi".A. nationalB. westernC. traditional11. — Miss Wang, I'm sorry I am late because I to catch the early bus.—It doesn't matter. You'd better e to school earlier next time.A. neededB. failedC. managed12. —It is reported that many wild animals in the world arebecause of human behavior.—We must do something to stop people from hunting and selling these animals.A. in dangerB. in publicC. in silence13.—This summer a lot of athletes will go to Brazil tothe xx Rio Olympics.—I love sports and I can't wait to enjoy the exciting moments.A. take part inB. take pride inC. take in14. — What about going to see Captain America: Civil War (《美国队长3》)this Tuesday?—I，d love to, but I'm very busy on weekdays.，I can go only on weekends.A. For exampleB. Since thenC. That is15. —I had a quarrel with my friend Jim yesterday, and now Iit.—Why not go and say sorry to him at once? It's never too late to mend.A. feel ashamed ofB. am proud ofC. am interested inII.完形填空(15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

广东省深圳市英语中考测试试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Question: Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer to the question.Recording:(A woman speaking) “Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest bookstore is?”(A man responding) “Sure, it’s just around the corner on the left. Youcan’t miss it.”Question: Where is the nearest bookstore?A)Across the streetB)Around the corner on the leftC)Two blocks awayAnswer: BExplanation:The man in the recording says, “it’s just around the corner on the left.” This directly answers the question about the location of the nearest bookstore.2、Question:Listen to the short news report and answer the following question.Recording:(A news anchor) “Breaking news, the weather forecast for tomorrow calls for heavy rain and thunderstorms in the morning, with agradual improvement in the afternoon. Residents are advised to stay indoors during the morning hours.”Question: What is the advice given to residents regarding the weather?A)To bring an umbrellaB)To stay indoors in the morningC)To avoid drivingAnswer: BExplanation:The news anchor says, “Residents are advised to stay indoors during the morning hours.” This directly answers the question about the advice given to residents regarding the weather.3、Question: Listen to the dialogue and select the correct information about the time of the meeting.Recording:(A man speaking) “Hello, Jane. Are you ready for our meeting at 2 p.m. today?”(A woman responding) “Yes, I’m all set. See you in the conference room at 2 p.m. sharp.”Question: What is the time of the meeting?A)1 p.m.B)2 p.m.C)3 p.m.Answer: BExplanation: Both the man and the woman mention the time of the meeting as“2 p.m.” This directly answers the question about the time of the meeting.4、 Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer.Question: What is the woman’s favorite subject?A. MathB. EnglishC. ScienceAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the woman clearly states, “I really enjoy learning English. It’s my favorite subject.” This directly answers the question, indicating her favorite subject is English.5、 Listen to the short passage and fill in the blank.The passage is about the importance of_______in daily life.Answer: ExerciseExplanation: The passage discusses how exercise helps improve physical health, mental well-being, and overall quality of life. Thus, the missing word that completes the sentence is “Exercise.”6、 Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.Question: Where will the speakers go for lunch?A. To the school cafeteriaB. To a nearby restaurantC. To the student’s houseAnswer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, one of the speakers suggests, “Let’s try that new restaurant down the street for lunch today.” The other speaker agrees, indicating they will go to a nearby restaurant instead of the school cafeteria or the student’s house.7、 Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.Question: What time does the train leave for Shanghai?A. 8:30 a.m.B. 9:30 a.m.C. 10:30 a.m.Answer: AExplanation: The dialogue states, “The train to Shanghai departs at 8:30 in the morning.” Therefore, the correct answer is A, 8:30 a.m.8、 Listen to the passage and fill in the blank.Question: The library is open from_______to_______every day.A. 9 a.m., 5 p.m.B. 8 a.m., 6 p.m.C. 7 a.m., 8 p.m.Answer: BExplanation: The passage mentions, “The library’s operating hours are from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m. daily.” Hence, the correct answer is B, 8 a.m. to 6 p.m.9、 Listen to the announcement and decide whether the statement is true orfalse.Question: “The school sports meet has been postponed due to bad weather.”True or False:Answer: TrueExplanation: The announcement clearly states, “Attention all students and staff, due to inclement weather conditions, the school sports meet scheduled for today has been postponed.” Therefore, the statement is true.10、 Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question. •Question: What time does the train leave for Shanghai?•Options:•A)8:30 a.m.D)B)9:00 a.m.C)C)9:30 a.m.D)Answer: B) 9:00 a.m.E)Explanation: The speaker in the dialogue mentions, “The train to Shanghaileaves at 9:00 a.m. sharp.” This directly answers the question,indicating that the train departs at 9:00 a.m.11、Listen to the passage and fill in the blank with the missing information.•Passage: … The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. It was built to protect the country from invaders in ancienttimes. It stretches for thousands of kilometers, starting fromShanhaiguan in the east and ending at Jiayuguan in the west. It’s a symbol of Chinese culture and history.•Question: The Great Wall of China starts from_______in the east. •Blank: Shanhaiguan•Explanation: The passage states that the Great Wall starts from Shanhaiguan in the east, making “Shanhaiguan” the correct answer. 12、Listen to the conversation and choose the correct order of the activities mentioned.•Conversation: (Excerpt)•“First, we’ll visit the museum to learn about the history of the city.”•“After that, we’ll have lunch at the local restaurant.”•“In the afternoon, we’ll go for a hike in the nearby park.”•Question: What is the correct order of the activities?•Options:•A)Museum, hike, lunchE)B)Lunch, museum, hikeD)C)Museum, lunch, hikeF)Answer: C) Museum, lunch, hikeG)Explanation: The conversation clearly states that they will first visitthe museum, then have lunch, and finally go for a hike in the afternoon.This matches option C, which correctly lists the activities in their stated order.13、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.•Question: What time does the train leave for Shanghai?•Answer: A. At 8:30 am.•Explanation: The speaker in the dialogue clearly states, “The train to Shanghai leaves at 8:30 in the morning.” This matches option A.14、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.•Question: How many books did the speaker borrow from the library? •Answer: C. Five books.•Explanation: The passage mentions, “I borrowed five books from the library yesterday, including two novels and three textbooks.” This confirms that the speaker borrowed five books in total, aligning with option C.15、Listen to the news report and complete the missing information.•Question: What was the main topic of the news report?•Answer: B. The launch of a new environmental protection project. •Explanation: The news report focused on detailing the introduction and objectives of a newly launched environmental protection project. Key phrases like “green initiatives” and “reducing carbon footprint” were mentioned, pointing towards option B as the main topic.Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: What is the man’s favorite subject?A. MathB. EnglishC. ScienceAnswer: BExplanation: In the recording, the man clearly states that his favorite subject is English. He mentions that he enjoys reading English books and practicing his speaking skills. Therefore, the correct answer is B, English.17、Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blank with the missing information. Dialogue:Student: Can you help me with my (blank) homework?Teacher: Sure, what seems to be the problem?Student’s response: I’m having trouble with the grammar part. Answer: EnglishExplanation: From the context of the dialogue, it can be inferred that the student is asking for help with a subject related to grammar. The teacher’s response also suggests that it’s likely English homework, as grammar is a key component of English language learning. Therefore, the missing information in the blank is “English.”Listen to the recording and answer the following question in a complete sentence.Question: What does the speaker suggest doing to improve listening skills? Answer: The speaker suggests listening to English podcasts and watching English TV shows regularly to improve listening skills.Explanation: In the recording, the speaker discusses various strategies for enhancing listening comprehension. Among them, they specifically mention the benefits of regularly consuming English-language media, such as podcasts and TV shows, as a means to expose oneself to the language and improve understanding over time.19、Question: Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.What time does the woman suggest meeting for lunch?A. 12:30 p.m.B. 1:00 p.m.C. 1:30 p.m.Answer: AExplanation: In the conversation, the woman says, “How about meeting at 12:30 for lunch?” The man then agrees, confirming the time as 12:30 p.m.20、Question: Listen to the short passage and answer the question.What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of reading books.B. The history of libraries.C. The challenges of online reading.Answer: AExplanation: The passage discusses the various benefits of reading books, such as improving imagination, vocabulary, and empathy. It does not delve into the history of libraries or the challenges of online reading, making the main topic the benefits of reading books.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: A Day in the Life of an English Teacher in ShenzhenMrs. Wang is an English teacher at a middle school in Shenzhen, a bustling city in Guangdong Province, known for its rapid economic growth andinnovative spirit. Her day starts early, well before the first bell rings, as she prepares lessons that will inspire and challenge her students.As soon as the sun peeks through the horizon, Mrs. Wang arrives at school, her briefcase filled with carefully crafted lesson plans and materials.Today, she’s focusing on a unit about Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet, determined to make the complex love story accessible and engaging for her teenage students.“Good morning, everyone!” she greets her class with a warm smile, her eyes shining with enthusiasm. After a quick review of yesterday’s lesson, she leads the class into a discussion about the play’s themes of love, sacrifice, and fate. She encourages her students to share their own thoughts and perspectives, fostering a culture of open-mindedness and critical thinking. Mrs. Wang knows that for many of her students, English is not their first language. So, she incorporates interactive activities like role-playing scenes from the play and group discussions to help them not only improve their language skills but also deepen their understanding of the literary work.As the morning progresses, she takes her students on a virtual tour of Verona, Italy, where the story takes place, using multimedia resources to bring the setting alive. This visual aid captivates the students’ attention and makes the learning experience more immersive.After lunch, Mrs. Wang schedules a reading club session where students can explore their interests in English literature beyond the curriculum. Some delve into contemporary novels, while others revisit classic tales. This voluntary activity encourages reading for pleasure and cultivates a lifelong love of books.Finally, as the school day draws to a close, Mrs. Wang gathers her students for a reflective moment. She invites them to share what they’ve learned today and how it connects to their lives. Her hope is that by the end ofthe day, every student leaves with a newfound appreciation for the beauty and power of language.Questions:1.What is the main subject of Mrs.Wang’s lesson today?•A) Math problems•B) Science experiments•C) Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet•D) Ancient historyAnswer: C) Shakespeare’s Romeo and JulietExplanation: The passage clearly states that Mrs. Wang is focusing on a unit about Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet in today’s lesson.2.How does Mrs.Wang make the lesson engaging for her students who have Englishas a second language?•A) By giving them extra homework•B) By only lecturing and not allowing discussions•C) By incorporating interactive activities like role-playing and group discussions•D) By skipping over difficult parts of the playAnswer: C) By incorporating interactive activities like role-playing and group discussions Explanation: The passage mentions that Mrs. Wang incorporates interactive activities like role-playing scenes from the play and group discussions to help her students, many of whom have English as a second language, improve their language skills and deepen their understanding of the literary work.3.What is the purpose of the reading club session that Mrs.Wang schedules afterlunch?•A) To enforce discipline in the classroom•B) To catch up on unfinished assignments•C) To provide students with additional academic support•D) To encourage reading for pleasure and cultivate a lifelong love of books Answer: D) To encourage reading for pleasure and cultivate a lifelong love of booksExplanation: The passage states that the reading club session is designed to allow students to explore their interests in English literature beyond the curriculum, thereby encouraging reading for pleasure and cultivatinga lifelong love of books.三、完型填空（15分）Title: Preparing for the Shenzhen Middle School Entrance Exam in EnglishAs the day of the Shenzhen Middle School Entrance Exam in English draws near, students across the city are gearing up for the challenge. One of the most crucial sections in the exam is the Cloze Test, which not only tests your vocabulary but also your comprehension of the pas sage. Here’s a sample Cloze Test question to help you prepare:The art of (1)______ is a fascinating skill that can open doors to new worlds.Whether it’s through a book, a movie, or even a conversation with a stranger, reading allows us to (2)______ experiences and perspectives beyond our own.However, for many students preparing for the Shenzhen Middle School Entrance Exam, reading comprehension can be a daunting task.To excel in the Cloze Test, it’s essential to first (3)______ the overall meaning of the passage. Look for clues in the context, such as related words or phrases, to help you guess the meaning of unknown words. Additionally, paying attention to the structure of the sentence and understanding its grammatical function can also guide you towards the correct answer.For example, in this passage, if you come across a blank where the sentence reads, “The author uses vivid (4)______ to bring the characters to life,” you can infer that the missing word should describe the way the author portrays the characters. Likely candidates might be “descriptions,” “images,” or “words.” In this case, “descriptions” fits best, as it captures the essence of how an author can bring characters to life through detailed writing.Finally, remember that practice makes perfect. Regularly doing Cloze Test exercises will improve your speed and accuracy in identifying the most suitable words to fill in the blanks. As you prepare for the Shenzhen Middle School Entrance Exam, don’t forget to (5)______ the joy of reading and the knowledge it brings.Answers:1.reading2.experience3.understand4.descriptions5.savorExplanation:1.reading: The first blank refers to the skill of reading, which is the mainfocus of the passage.2.experience: The phrase “experience and perspectives” suggests thatreading enables us to encounter different experiences and viewpoints.3.understand: To excel in the Cloze Test, it’s crucial to first comprehendthe overall meaning of the passage.4.descriptions: Given the context, “vivid descriptions” is the mostsuitable phrase to describe how an author brings characters to life.5.savor: As you prepare for the exam, it’s important to enjoy the processand appreciate the joy of reading and learning. “Savor” captures this idea of cherishing and enjoying something fully.四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、—My father always_______to work by car.That’s why he is in good health.A. goesB. is goingC. wentD. has goneAnswer: AExplanation: 题干中的“always” 表示一个经常性的动作，因此需要使用一般现在时。

2006年深圳市初三中考模拟英语试卷（一）口试部分：一、请用正确的语音、语调朗读下面短文。

（3分）In the class, the teacher is trying to teach her students how to do maths exercises. She asks Jim,“Now, Jim, if you have five apples in your bag, can I take out seven apples from them?”“Of course yo u can’t.”Jim answers.“Good.”the teacher says, “Then can you tell me why?”“Because the apples aren’t yours,”is Jim’s answer.二、请你根据实际情况和所提供的情景完成对话。

（3分）新学期开学。

新同学向你了解课余时间体育锻炼的情况。

问题一：1. What’s your favorite sport?问题二：2. How often do you have sports?问题三：3. How much time do you spend on sports each week?三、请用英语描述下图，要求六句话以上。

（4分）笔试部分：第一卷I. 听力部分（25%）i. 根据你在录音里听到的句子，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答句。

（每小题念一遍）（共10小题，每小题1分）1. A. That’s all right. B. I t doesn’t matter. C. Don’t say so.2. A. Yes, please wait a moment.B. Yes, you will.C. No, I wasn’t.3. A. Yes, please. B. It doesn’t matter. C. No, I won’t.4. A. That’s OK. B. Not at all. C. Don’t say so.5. A. Yes, please. I’d like some fruit.B. Yes, of course. Thanks for asking me.C. Yes, you’d matter help me.6. A. He is a worker. B. He works in a factory. C. He likes his work.7. A. It’s Tuesday. B. It’s ten o’clock. C. It’s April 18.8. A. It doe sn’t matter. B. You’re welcome. C. That’s nice.9. A. She’s a good teacher. B. Why can’t she? C. I’m sorry to hear that.10. A. Fish. B. Cabbages. C. Fruits.ii. 下面各组对话后均有一个与对话内容有关的问题，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答这个问题的最佳答案。

2006年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷第一卷（共七大题，共80分）一、听句子（本大题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每小题听一遍。

1. What does the man want to have?2. Which way is Miss Green going to take?3. What is the man going to do today?4. How is the weather this morning?5. Which picture shows how the man feels today?二、听对话（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

6. What are Mike and Kate doing now?A.They are talking on the phone.B.They are playing footballC.They are seeing a doctor.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

7.What does the woman like best in winter?A. Swimming.B. Skating.C. Sking.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

8.How much does the woman hve to pay if she wants to buy both?A. 100 dollars.B. 150 dollarsC. 250 dollars听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

9.What is the medicine for?A. Colds.B. Headaches.C. Coughs.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

1深圳市2006年初中毕业生学业考试数学试卷说明：1．全卷分第一卷和第二卷,共8页．第一卷为选择题，第二卷为非选择题．考试时间90分钟,满分100分．2．答题前,请将姓名、考生号、科目代号、试室号和座位号填涂在答题卡上；将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号和姓名写在第二卷密封线内．不得在答题卡和试卷上做任何标记.3．第一卷选择题(1－10)，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，凡答案写在第一卷上不给分；第二卷非选择题(11－22)答案必须写在第二卷题目指定位置上．4．考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．第一卷（选择题，共30分）一、选择题（本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）每小题给出４个答案，其中只有一个是正确的．请用２B 铅笔在答题卡上将该题相对应的答案标号涂黑．１．－３的绝对值等于Ａ．3-Ｂ．３Ｃ．13-Ｄ．13２．如图１所示，圆柱的俯视图是图１ＡＢＣＤ３．今年1—5月份，深圳市累计完成地方一般预算收入216.58亿元，数据216.58亿精确到Ａ．百亿位Ｂ．亿位Ｃ．百万位Ｄ．百分位４．下列图形中，是．轴对称图形的为ＡＢＣＤ数学试卷第页（共8页）2５．下列不等式组的解集，在数轴上表示为如图２所示的是Ａ．1020xx->⎧⎨+≤⎩Ｂ．1020xx-≤⎧⎨+<⎩Ｃ．1020xx+≥⎧⎨-<⎩Ｄ．1020xx+>⎧⎨-≤⎩图2６．班主任为了解学生星期六、日在家的学习情况，家访了班内的六位学生，了解到他们在家的学习时间如下表所示．那么这六位学生学习时间的众数与中位数分别是Ａ．4小时和4.5小时Ｂ．4.5小时和4小时Ｃ．4小时和3.5小时Ｄ．3.5小时和4小时７．函数(0)ky k=≠的图象如图3所示，那么函数y kx k=-的图象大致是图3 B C D８．初三的几位同学拍了一张合影作留念，已知冲一张底片需要0.80元，洗一张相片需要0.35元．在每位同学得到一张相片、共用一张底片的前提下，平均每人分摊的钱不足0.5元，那么参加合影的同学人数Ａ．至多６人Ｂ．至少６人Ｃ．至多５人Ｄ．至少５人９．如图4，王华晚上由路灯A下的B处走到Ｃ处时，测得影子CD的长为１米，继续往前走３米到达Ｅ处时，测得影子EF的长为2米，已知王华的身高是1.5米，那么路灯A的高度AB等于Ａ．4.5米Ｂ．6米Ｃ．7.2米Ｄ．8米图410．如图5，在□ABCD中，AB: AD = 3:2，∠ADB=60°，那么cosＡ的值等于图5A BCDAB C D E F数学试卷第页（共8页）数学试卷 第 页（共8页）3 深圳市2006年初中毕业生学业考试数学试卷题 号 二 三 11～15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 得 分第二卷（非选择题，共70分）二、填空题(本大题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分)请将答案填在答题表一内相应的题号下，否则不给分．．．．．．11．某商场在“五一”期间推出购物摸奖活动，摸奖箱内有除颜色以外完全相同的红色、白色乒乓球各两个．顾客摸奖时，一次摸出两个球，如果两个球的颜色相同就得奖，颜色不同则不得奖．那么顾客摸奖一次，得奖的概率是答案请填在上面答题表一内 ．12．化简：22193m m m -=-+答案请填在上面答题表一内．13．如图6所示，在四边形ABCD 中，AB=BC=CD=DA ，对角线AC 与BD 相交于点O ．若不增加任何字母与辅 助线，要使得四边形ABCD 是正方形，则还需增加的一个条件是答案请填在上面答题表一内 ． 图614．人民公园的侧门口有9级台阶，小聪一步只能上１级台阶或２级台阶，小聪发现当台阶数分别为１级、２级、３级、４级、５级、６级、７级……逐渐增加时，上台阶的不同方法的种数依次为１、２、３、５、８、13、21……这就是著名的斐波那契数列．那么小聪上这９级台阶共有答案请填在上面答题表一内种不同方法． 15．在△ABC 中，AB 边上的中线CD=3，AB=6，BC+AC=8，则△ABC 的面积为答案请填在上面答题表一内．得分阅卷人答题表一题 号 11 12 13 14 15 答 案ABDO数学试卷 第 页（共8页）4 三、解答题（本大题有7题，其中第16、17题各6分；第18题７分；第19、20题各８分；第21、22题各10分，共55分）16．（6分）计算：2102452(3.14)π---+-解：原式＝17．（6分）解方程：21133x x x-=---解：18．（７分）如图7，在梯形ABCD 中，AD ∥BC , AD DC AB ==，120ADC ∠= ．（1）（３分）求证：DC BD ⊥证明：（2）（４分）若4AB =，求梯形ABCD 的面积． 解：BC图7数学试卷 第 页（共8页）5 19．（8分）某中学图书馆将图书分为自然科学、文学艺术、社会百科、数学四类.在“深圳读书月”活动期间，为了解图书的借阅情况，图书管理员对本月各类图书的借阅量进行了统计，图8-1和图8-2是图书管理员通过采集数据后,绘制的两幅不完整的频率分布表与频数分布直方图．请你根据图表中提供的信息,解答以下问题:（1）(2分)填充图8-1频率分布表中的空格．（2）(2分)在图8-2中，将表示“自然科学”的部分补充完整．（3）(2分)若该学校打算采购一万册图书,请你估算“数学”类图书应采购多少册较合适？ 解：（4）(2分) 根据图表提供的信息，请你提出一条合理化的建议．频率分布表图8-2 自然科学 文学艺术 社会百科 数学 图书图8-1价的八五折销售该工艺品8件与将标价降低35元销售该工艺品12件所获利润相等.（1）(4分)该工艺品每件的进价、标价分别是多少元？（2）(4分)若每件工艺品按（1）中求得的进价进货，标价售出，工艺商场每天可售出该工艺品100件．若每件工艺品降价1元，则每天可多售出该工艺品4件．问每件工艺品降价多少元出售，每天获得的利润最大？获得的最大利润是多少元?6数学试卷第页（共8页）数学试卷 第 页（共8页）7 21．(10分)如图9，抛物线2812(0)y ax ax a a =-+<与x 轴交于A 、B 两点（点A 在点B 的左侧），抛物线上另有一点C 在第一象限，满足 ∠ACB 为直角,且恰使△OCA ∽△OBC .(1)(3分)求线段的长. 解：(2)(3分)求该抛物线的函数关系式． 解：(3)(4分)在x 轴上是否存在点P ，使△BCP 为等腰三角形？若存在，求出所有符合条件的P 点的坐标；若不存在，请说明理由.解：数学试卷 第 页（共8页）8 图10－1图1022．(10分)如图10-1，在平面直角坐标系xoy 中，点M 在x 轴的正半轴上， ⊙M 交x 轴于 A B 、两点，交y 轴于C D 、两点，且C 为 AE的中点，AE 交y 轴于G 点，若点A 的坐标为（－2，0），AE 8(1)(3分)求点C 的坐标.解：(2)(3分)连结MG BC 、，求证：MG ∥BC证明：(3)(４分) 如图10-2，过点D 作⊙M 的切线，交x 轴于点P .动点F 在⊙M 的圆周上运动时，PFOF的比值是否发生变化，若不变，求出比值；若变化，说明变化规律. 解：深圳市2006年初中毕业生学业考试数学试题答案及评分意见二、填空题(本大题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分)三、解答题（本大题有7题，其中第16、17题各6分；第18题７分；第19、20题各８分；第21、22题各10分，共55分）16.解:原式=1412-+-+……１＋１＋１＋１分=14212-+-+……５分=32-……６分17.解:去分母:(2)31x x-=-+……２分化简得:24x=……４分2x=经检验，原分式方程的根是：2x=.……６分18. （1）证明： AD∥BC，120=∠ADC，∴60=∠C……1分又 ADDCAB==数学试卷第页（共8页）9数学试卷 第 页（共8页）10 ∴60=∠=∠C ABC ，30=∠=∠=∠DBC ADB ABD ……2分∴90=∠BDC ，DC BD ⊥ …… 3分 （2）解：过D 作BC DE ⊥于E, 在Rt DEC ∆60=∠C ,4AB DC ==∴60sin =DCDE, DE = 在Rt BDC ∆ 中， 30sin =BCDC28BC DC == （２分）1)2S AD BC DE =+⋅=梯形（ （４分）19. （1）（频数）100，（频率）0.05 ……２分 （2）补全频率分布直方图（略） ……４分 (3) 10000×0.05=500册 ……6分 (4) 符合要求即可. ……8分20. (1) 解.设该工艺品每件的进价是x 元,标价是y 元.依题意得方程组: 4580.858(35)1212y x y x y x -=⎧⎨⋅-=-⋅-⎩……2分解得： 155200x y =⎧⎨=⎩……3分答：该工艺品每件的进价是155元，标价是200元. ……4分(2) 解: 设每件应降价a 元出售,每天获得的利润为W 元.依题意可得W 与a 的函数关系式:(45)(1004)W a a =-+ ……2分 24804500W a a =-++配方得:24(10)4900W a =--+当10a =时,W 最大=4900 ……3分答:每件应降价10元出售,每天获得的利润最大,最大利润是4900元. ……4分CE数学试卷 第 页（共8页）1121．（１）解：由ax 2－8ax+12a ＝０（a ＜0）得ｘ1＝２，ｘ2＝６即：ＯＡ＝２，ＯＢ＝６ ……1分∵△OCA ∽△OBC∴ＯＣ2＝ＯＡ.ＯＢ＝２×６ (2)分舍去）……3分（２）解：∵△OCA ∽△OBC∴AC OA BCOC ===由ＡＣ2＋ＢＣ2＝ＡＢ2得ｋ22＝（６－２）2解得ｋ＝２（－２舍去）……1分过点Ｃ作ＣＤ⊥ＡＢ于点Ｄ∴ＯＤ＝12ＯＢ＝３=） ……2分将C 点的坐标代入抛物线的解析式得（３－６）∴抛物线的函数关系式为：ｘ2……3分（３）解：①当Ｐ1与Ｏ重合时，△ＢＣＰ1为等腰三角形∴Ｐ1的坐标为（０，０）……1分②当Ｐ2Ｂ＝ＢＣ时(Ｐ2在B点的左侧)，△ＢＣＰ2为等腰三角形∴Ｐ2……2分③当Ｐ3为ＡＢ的中点时，Ｐ3Ｂ＝Ｐ3Ｃ，△ＢＣＰ3为等腰三角形∴Ｐ3的坐标为（４，０）……3分④当ＢＰ4＝ＢＣ时(Ｐ4在B点的右侧)，△ＢＣＰ4为等腰三角形∴Ｐ4∴在ｘ轴上存在点Ｐ，使△ＢＣＰ为等腰三角形，符合条件的点Ｐ的坐标为：（０，０），，０），（４，０），……4分２２．解（１）方法（一）∵直径ＡＢ⊥ＣＤ∴ＣＯ＝12ＣＤ……1分AD＝ AC∵Ｃ为 AE的中点∴ AC＝ CE∴ AE＝ CD∴ＣＤ＝ＡＥ……2分∴ＣＯ＝12ＣＤ＝４∴Ｃ点的坐标为（０，４）……3分方法（二）连接ＣＭ，交ＡＥ于点Ｎ∵Ｃ为 AC的中点，Ｍ为圆心数学试卷第页（共8页）12数学试卷 第 页（共8页）13 ∴ＡＮ＝12ＡＥ＝４ ……1分 ＣＭ⊥ＡＥ∴∠ＡＮＭ＝∠ＣＯＭ＝９０°在△ＡＮＭ和△ＣＯＭ中：CMO AMN ANM COM AM CM ∠=∠⎧⎪∠=∠⎨⎪=⎩∴△ＡＮＭ≌△ＣＯＭ ……2分∴ＣＯ＝ＡＮ＝４∴Ｃ点的坐标为（０，４） ……3分解（２）设半径ＡＭ＝ＣＭ＝ｒ，则ＯＭ＝ｒ－２由ＯＣ2＋ＯＭ2＝ＭＣ2得：４2＋（ｒ－２）2＝ｒ2解得：ｒ＝５ ……1分∵∠ＡＯＣ＝∠ＡＮＭ＝９０°∠ＥＡＭ＝∠ＭＡＥ ∴△ＡＯＧ∽△ＡＮＭ∴OG AO MN AN= ∵ＭＮ＝ＯＭ＝３即234OG = ∴ＯＧ＝32 ……２分 ∵ 1.5348OG OC == 38OM OB = ∴OG OM OC OB =∵∠ＢＯＣ＝∠ＢＯＣ∴△ＧＯＭ∽△ＣＯＢ∴∠ＧＭＯ＝∠ＣＢＯ∴ＭＧ∥ＢＣ ……3分（说明：直接用平行线分线段成比例定理的逆定理不扣分）解（３）连结ＤＭ，则ＤＭ⊥ＰＤ，ＤＯ⊥ＰＭ∴△ＭＯＤ∽△ＭＤＰ，△ＭＯＤ∽△ＤＯＰ∴ＤＭ2＝ＭＯ·ＭＰ；ＤＯ2＝ＯＭ·ＯＰ（说明：直接使用射影定理不扣分）即４2＝３·ＯＰ∴ＯＰ＝163……１分当点Ｆ与点Ａ重合时：23523OF AOPF AP===-当点Ｆ与点Ｂ重合时：8316583OF OBPF PB===+……２分当点Ｆ不与点Ａ、Ｂ重合时：连接ＯＦ、ＰＦ、ＭＦ∵ＤＭ2＝ＭＯ·ＭＰ∴ＦＭ2＝ＭＯ·ＭＰ∴FM MP OM FM=∵∠ＡＭＦ＝∠ＦＭＡ∴△ＭＦＯ∽△ＭＰＦ∴35 OF MOPF MF==∴综上所述，OFPF的比值不变，比值为35……4分说明：解答题中的其它解法，请参照给分。

深圳市2006年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷第一卷（70 分）I.听力测试(25分)i.根据你在录音里听到的句子,从下面每小题的A B C三个选项中选择最佳答句,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑.(每小题念一遍)(共10小题,每小题1分)1. A. Y es, I’m glad. B. It’s the same. C. Glad to see you, too.2. A. Hello, I’m Ann. B. Y es, you can. C. Sure, Hold on please.3. A. Thank you. B. Certainly, go ahead. C. Oh, never mind.4. A. Y es, you can. B. I’m looking for a shirt. C. Y ou must help me.5. A. Y es, I’d love to. B. No, I won’t. C. Sorry, I’m not free now.6. A. Y es, of course. B. Have another try. C. I’m too busy now.7. A. Never mind. B. Keep away from me. C. Y ou’d better go and see a doctor.8. A. That’s all right. B. Congratulations! C. I’ve heard of that.9. A. Playing football. B. Collecting stamps. C. Playing computer games.10. A. Oh, really? B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. It doesn’t matter.ii.下面各组对话后均有一个与对话内容有关的问题,选出能回答这个问题的最佳答案,念2遍.(共5小题,每小题1分)11. What does the woman mean?A. Mark is not in.B. She will look for Mark.C. The man has got a wrong number.12. What do you know about the woman?A. She is asking the way.B. She knows the city very well.C. She is going to the bus station.13. Who is john Smith talking to?A. His wife.B. His secretary.C. A waitress at a restaurant.14. How often is the fair held?A. Once a year.B. Once every two years.C. Once every five years.15. Where will they meet?A. In a restaurant.B. At Gloria’s home.C. Outside the cinema.iii.听短文,选择最佳答案,念2遍.(共5小题,每1分)16. Where is the “pizza magic”in the passage?A. Spain.B. Italy.C. China17. “pizza magic”is a ______________.A. pizzaB. placeC. machine18. How much is a pizza?A. ﹩1.50B. ﹩15C. ﹩1.3019. What can the “pizza magic”do now?A. Speak Chinese.B. Cook pizzas.C. Sell noodles and stir- fried rice with eggs.20. Which of the following is not said by the “pizza magic”?A.Nice to meet you.B. Is there anything I can do for you?C. Take a seat, please.iv.听短文,做笔记.,念2遍.(共5小题, 每题1分)II 选择填空(每小题1分，共15分)21. --- Have you seen _________ umbrella here?--- Y ou mean _______ black one? It was here a minute ago.A. an; theB. the; aC. an; aD. the; the22. --- How old is the baby?--- He is _________.A. six-months-oldB. six-month-oldC. six-months oldD. six months old23. --- How long have you lived __________ Shenzhen?--- _________ ten years.A. in; ForB. in; SinceC. at; ForD. on; Since24. --- What _______ news it was!--- Y es, all of the children were __________.A. excited ; excitingB. exciting ;excited ;C. exciting ; excitingD. excited ; excited25.--- Traveling by plane is _____ than traveling by train.--- Y es, but it is not so ______ as traveling by train.A. quickly; cheaperB. more quick; cheaplyC. quick; more cheapD. quicker; cheap26.--- Germany will be _______ popular with the visitors this year. --- Why?--- Because the 2006 World Cup Soccer ________ there.A. more; is holdB. much; is heldC. more; is heldD. much; is hold27. --- Jim finds ______ easy to remember all the English words.--- _____ a smart child he is!A. it; WhatB. that; HowC. this; WhatD. it ; How28. --- Excuse me, sir. Could you help me to look ____ my child? I can’t find him anywhere in theshop.--- OK. What does he look _________?A. after; likeB. for; likeC. like; aroundD. like; out29. --- What ______ your father doing at eight yesterday evening, Sandy?--- Let me se e… Oh yes, he was ________ a newspaper.A．was; reading B．were; watchingC．was; looking D．were; seeing30.--- Where is Sally?--- She _____ to Hongkong. She ________ yesterday.A. went; leftB. has gone; leftC. has been; has leftD. has left; went31. --- Y our coffee smells _______.--- It’s from Hainan. Would you like _______?A. well; itB. nice; thisC. good; someD. wonderful; little32. ---Mum, I think I’m ________ to get back to school.--- Not really, my dear. Y ou’d better _____ at home for another day or two.A. so well; stayB. so good; to stayC. well enough; stayD. good enough; to stay33. Look at these signs. Which sign should you follow if you see the red traffic light on?34. --- Did you go to school party last night?--- Y es, I did. ____________.A. So did TimB. So Tim did.C. Tim did soD. Tim went so35. --- Do you know ____________?--- Y es, I do. She came here on foot.A. where Kate came fromB. how Kate came hereC. when Kate came hereD. why Kate didn’t come hereIII.完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）先通读下面短文，掌握其大意。

2006年英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）第一部分：短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. A) 去图书馆。

B) 去超市。

C) 去电影院。

D) 去公园。

2. A) 8:00。

B) 8:30。

C) 9:00。

D) 9:30。

3. A) 老师。

B) 学生。

C) 医生。

D) 律师。

4. A) 雨。

B) 雪。

C) 风。

D) 雾。

5. A) 同意。

B) 不同意。

C) 不确定。

D) 未提及。

答案：1-5 CADBA第二部分：长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）6. 问题：What is the man's major?A) Biology. B) Chemistry. C) Physics. D) Mathematics.7. 问题：Why does the woman suggest going to the museum?A) To see the new exhibits. B) To meet her friend. C) To relax. D) To study.8. 问题：What does the woman plan to do after the exam?A) Go on a trip. B) Start a part-time job. C) Visit her parents. D) Take a course.9. 问题：What is the relationship between the speakers?A) Classmates. B) Teacher and student. C) Friends. D) Colleagues.10. 问题：What is the man's opinion about the restaurant?A) The food is delicious but expensive.B) The service is good but the food is not.C) The restaurant is too crowded.D) The restaurant is not worth the price.答案：6-10 BACDA第三部分：短文理解（每题2分，共5分）11. 问题：What is the main topic of the passage?A) The importance of education.B) The benefits of traveling.C) The impact of technology.D) The role of cultural exchange.12. 问题：According to the passage, what is the first step to success?A) Setting a goal. B) Taking action. C) Perseverance. D) Opportunity.13. 问题：What does the author suggest about learning a new language?A) It is easy for everyone.B) It requires practice and patience.C) It is only useful for traveling.D) It is not necessary in the modern world.14. 问题：What is the author's view on the future of technology?A) It will make life easier.B) It will replace human labor.C) It will lead to unemployment.D) It will create more problems than it solves.15. 问题：What is the purpose of the passage?A) To inform. B) To persuade. C) To entertain. D) To describe.答案：11-15 DBBAD二、阅读理解（共30分）A节：阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

深圳中考各科试题及答案一、语文试题及答案1. 下列词语中，没有错别字的一项是（）A. 栩栩如生B. 相形见拙C. 一愁莫展D. 滥竽充数答案：A2. 下列句子中，没有语病的一项是（）A. 通过这次活动，使我们认识到了团结的重要性。

B. 他虽然成绩优异，但是从不骄傲。

C. 为了防止这类事故不再发生，我们必须采取有效措施。

D. 他不但学习好，而且品德高尚。

答案：D二、数学试题及答案1. 若a+b=3，ab=1，则a²+b²的值为（）A. 5B. 7C. 9D. 11答案：B2. 已知一个等腰三角形的两边长分别为3和5，求第三边的长度。

答案：第三边的长度可以是3或5。

三、英语试题及答案1. Which of the following is the correct way to complete the sentence?A. He is a man who is always full of energy.B. He is a man who always full of energy.C. He is a man who full of energy always.D. He is a man who is always energy.答案：A2. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb given in parentheses.She _______ (read) the book three times.答案：has read四、物理试题及答案1. 一个物体从静止开始做匀加速直线运动，经过时间t后，其速度为v，则其位移s为（）A. s = vtB. s = v²/2aC. s = 1/2at²D. s = 1/2vt答案：C2. 一个质量为m的物体，从高度h处自由落下，忽略空气阻力，落地时的动能为（）A. mghB. mg²hC. 1/2mv²D. 1/2mgh答案：D五、化学试题及答案1. 下列物质中，属于氧化物的是（）A. NaClB. H₂OC. CO₂D. HCl答案：C2. 将10g的NaOH溶解在100g水中，所得溶液的质量分数为（）A. 9.1%B. 10%C. 11.1%D. 12%答案：A六、历史试题及答案1. 下列历史事件中，标志着中国进入社会主义初级阶段的是（）A. 辛亥革命B. 五四运动C. 中华人民共和国成立D. 三大改造完成答案：D2. 秦始皇统一六国后，实行的中央集权制度包括（）A. 郡县制B. 九品中正制C. 科举制D. 行省制答案：A七、地理试题及答案1. 我国最大的淡水湖是（）A. 洞庭湖B. 鄱阳湖C. 太湖D. 青海湖答案：B2. 我国领土最南端位于（）A. 南海诸岛B. 珠江口C. 雷州半岛D. 曾母暗沙答案：D八、生物试题及答案1. 细胞核的主要功能是（）A. 能量转换B. 储存遗传信息C. 细胞运动D. 细胞壁形成答案：B2. 下列选项中，属于生态系统的是（）A. 一片森林B. 一片草原C. 一条河流D. 所有选项答案：D。

深圳市2006年中等职业学校毕业班调研考试英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

第Ⅰ卷第1至8页，第Ⅱ卷第9至10页，满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共125分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡上，用2B铅笔将准考证号、考试科目填涂在答题卡上。

2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；不能答在试卷上。

3．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卡和试卷的第Ⅱ卷一并交回。

I. 单项选择（共35小题，计分35分）A）观察所给单词的读音，从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

例：haveA．gave B．save C．hat D．made答案是C。

1．breathe A．people B．break C．dealt D．ocean 2．southern A．though B．soul C．proud D．courage 3．skills A．stamps B．writes C．games D．ports 4．express A．exactly B．examine C．exercise D．excited 5．comfort A．copy B．month C．moment D．helloB）从A、B、C、D中找出句中划线的单词或词组的含义。

例: We had enough time to do the work.A．很短的B．一半的C．很长的D．足够的答案是D。

6．We found a broken cup besides a pen in the cave.A．与……并排 B．除……之外C．不把……算在内D．在……旁边7．Thanks to their help, we finished our work ahead of time.A．由于 B．感谢C．得到D．除了8．It took a lot of courage for you to admit you were wrong.A．需要 B．占用 C．带走D．拿来9．My friend John got used to the warm weather in the south.A．曾经 B．以前经常C．习惯了D．尝试过10．I always beat my brother when we play table tennis.A．跳动 B．节奏 C．击打D．战胜11．The clock in the hall said a quarter to ten.A．显示 B．说 C．敲D．转动12．I waited for the shopkeeper to hand me my change.A．连锁店 B．找回的钱 C．改变D．变化13．I’m afraid I didn’t catch what you said just now.A．抓住 B．赶上 C．接到D．听清14．As a matter of fact, the medal is worth more than itself.A．模型B．金属 C．奖牌D．榜样15．His cousin is a bright boy, and they study in the same school.A．明亮的 B．乐观的 C．积极的D．聪明的C）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。