人教版六年级上册期末检测试卷

人教版六年级上册数学期末综合测试卷（一）一、按要求计算： 1、直接写结果：2.8×=45 4÷72= 0.75÷43= 35÷5-31=89÷32= 3-54-51= 113×3.3×37= =⨯÷⨯515515 2．用简便方法计算： 4351843526⨯+⨯-435 42585⨯ 3．脱式计算： 10÷95-61×4 109÷（3.5-3.2×85）)]4185(1[54-÷÷ 109×[1.4÷（52+103﹞]4．解方程： 76（2X －13 ）=2 32X ÷154＝107二、填空：5、5立方米15立方分米=（ ）立方米54平方千米=（ ）公顷 6、（ ）÷30=0.55=()11=33:（ ）=（ ）％=（ ）成（ ）7、将1.5米:120厘米化成最简单的整数比是（ ），比值是（ ）。

8、（ ）千克是20吨的52，1.5米比2.5米少（ ）％。

9、用圆规画一个周长为18.84厘米的圆，圆规两脚间的距离应取( )厘米，所画圆的面积是( )平方厘米。

10、一堆煤重4吨，用去51，再用去51吨，还剩（ ）吨。

11、王老师领取一笔1500元稿费，按规定超过800元部分要按20%缴纳个人所得税，王老师缴纳个人所得税后应领取（ ）元。

12、一件上衣按30%的利润定价销售，后打八五折促销仍获利12.6元，这件上衣进价为（ ）元。

三、选择题13、下列图形对称轴最少的是（ ）A 、B 、C 、D 、14、一件商品的售价由原来的100元，降低到90元，降低了百分之几。

正确列式（ ）A 、100÷90-1B 、（100-90）÷90C 、1-90÷100D 、90 ÷100-1 15、两条同样长的绳子，第一条剪去它的32，第二条剪去32米，两条绳子剪去的长度比较（ ）A.第一条长B.第二条长C. 一样长D. 无法比较16、某班女生人数的74等于男生人数的32，那么男生人数（ ）女生人数。

人教版六年级英语上册期末检测试卷含答案1．—______ did you do last weekend? ( )—I ______ the Nanjing Museum with my brother.A．What; went B．Where; went C．What; visited2．—We're going to visit the Old Walls in Yan Cheng Park ___________. ( )—That's great.A．every day B．next Wednesday C．yesterday morning 3．What did Mary ask Mr Craven for? ( )A．A small space. B．Some books. C．Garden.4．Black Beauty stopped because the ________ was broken. ( )A．house B．bridge C．carriage5．Can you tell us ________ your family? ( )A．to B．for C．about6．We are all very _______ about the _______ news. ( )A．excited; exciting B．exciting; excited C．excited; excited D．exciting; exciting 7．In the US, people call the metro _______. ( )A．subway B．underground C．metro D．bus8．These are my books. Please ______. ( )A．pick up it B．pick it up C．pick them up9．We are all very ______ about the ______ news. ( )A．excited; exciting B．exciting; excited C．excited; excited 10．—Do you know the story of Yu Gong? ( )—Yes, Miss Li ______ us ______ him yesterday.A．showed; to B．said; to C．told; about11．—_____ you visit Beijing last week? ( )—No. I _____ in Changzhou.A．Were; was B．Did; was C．Was; was12．I wore a paper dress at the fashion show. I made them with some _________________. ( ) A．plastic bags B．glass bottles C．newspapers D．wood 13．There ______ a parrot show tomorrow afternoon. ( )A．is going to have B．will have C．is going to be14．Earth Day is on ______. ( )A．23rd April B．22nd April C．22nd June15．It was ______ last Monday and it ______ all day. ( )A．raining; rainy B．rained; raining C．rainy; rained二、用单词适当形式填空16．My family and I _______ (buy) some new clothes tomorrow.17．I called you yesterday evening, but no one _______ (answer).18．She _______ (see) a lot of animals in the zoo next weekend.19．______ (keep) our classroom clean, we should put rubbish in the bin.20．Rubbish _______ (make) the river dirty.21．There ________ (be) heavy rain this morning. Soon it ________ (become) sunny.22．He wants ________ (walk) throu gh the street, but he can’t. There are too many people. 23．We _____ (see) a parrot show in the park next weekend.24．Listen! The children __________ (sing) the song “Happy New Year”.25．We can move some ______ (factory) away from our city.26．Look! Two little black birds ______ (sit) on the hill.27．My grandfather usually ______ (read) newspapers when he was thirty.28．There ________ (not be) any water in the bottle.29．Mike is going to ______ (watch) fireworks in the evening.30．It was _______ (sun) in the morning last Sunday.三、完成句子31．My sister likes ________ (收集) old toys to make some new things.32．I went to the ________ ________ with my mother ________. (昨天和妈妈去了购物中心) 33．Mr. Green and his students are ________ _________ the ________ ________ in the classroom now. (正在谈论长城)34．Nancy ________ (丢失) her new pencil case yesterday.35．We should ______ (使用玻璃瓶).36．My father likes w______ football matches with his friends at weekends.37．Chinese New Year is the most i_______ festival in China.38．It always _____ (下雨) in spring here.39．Each _____ (孩子) has the chance to play the game.40．I ______ (带来) some honey for my grandma yesterday .四、完形填空41．Tony is a very clever boy. He is three years old but he learns quickly. His mom teaches him many things, and he remembers all of them. One day, while he was reading a cartoon book in the living room, his mother came and said, “ Tony, there is an important _41__. That’s 41、 You_42__remember it. If anything happens and you need _43__, this is the number of all.”One morning, Tony and his mother were at home. His mother was _44__, so she took some medicine, but the medicine didn’t go _45__ and made it difficult for her to breathe(呼吸). When Tony saw this, he _46__ the telephone to call 911 at once. “ Hello. Mom is dying. Please help us,” Tony cried into the telephone. “_47__ be afraid, little boy. Tell me your name and your address,” the woman on _48__ end of the line asked. Tony did so and in ten minutes a car came to Tony’s house. It took Tony’s mother to the _49__.Now you see how important it is to make a telephone call when you need help. _50__ please keep some important telephone numbers in mind.41、A．bus number B．telephone number C．room number D．taxi number42、A．can’t B．can C．must D．mustn’t43、A．clothes B．food C．money D．help44、A．thirsty B．fine C．tired D．ill45、A．down B．away C．up D．along46、A．gave away B．put up C．picked up D．took off47、A．Doesn’t B．Don’t C．Didn’t D．Isn’t48、A．the other B．another C．other D．others49、A．bus station B．police station C．hotel D．hospital50、A．When B．But C．Or D．So五、阅读判断42．Today is the second lesson of this week. Miss Li and her students are talking to each other.Miss Li: What are you going to do this weekend, Yang Ling?Yang Ling: I’m going to help my mother do some housework.Miss Li: Good. What are you going to do, Wang Bing?Wang Bing: My cousin Li Lei and I are going to play basketball.Miss Li: What about you, Lucy?Lucy: I’m going to reuse some plastic bottles to make some kinds (种类) of boxes.Miss. Li: What are you going to do, Helen?Helen: I’m going to tidy my room. My books and clothes make my room messy.Hiss Li: Good idea. By the way (顺便问一下), can you spell the word “tidy”?Helen: Yes, t-i-d-y, tidy.Miss Li: Great41、The students are having an English lesson. ( )42、Yang Ling is going to do some housework. ( )43、Wang Bing can make some plastic boxes. ( )44、The Chinese for “tidy” is“整理”. ( )45、Miss Li and her students are talking about the plans for the weekend. ( )六、阅读理解43．Bill is seven years old. He is polite(有礼貌的). So his friend and his parents like him very much. It is Saturday today. Bill is at home. He is watching TV and his sister is doing her homework. At eleven, his father comes back with some oranges. Bill likes oranges very much and he wants to eat one. His mother asks,” Which orange do you want, Bill?”“The biggest (最大的) one, Mum.”“What?” says his mother. “You should be polite and want the smallest(最小的)one.”“Should I tell a lie (说谎) just to be polite, Mum?”51、Is Bill polite? ( )A．Yes, he is. B．No, he isn’t.C．He is polite. D．Yes, he does.52、How many people are there in Bill’s family? ( )A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Many.53、What is Bill doing? ( )A．Watching TV. B．At home. C．Doing homework. D．Playing computer games.54、What time does his father come back? ( )A．At seven. B．At nine. C．At ten. D．At eleven.55、Which orange does Bill like? ( )A．The smallest one. B．The red one. C．The biggest one. D．The green one.七、选择题44．It is March 12、 It's Tree Planting Day. There are many people on the hills. They’ re planting trees. People plant many trees today. Plants are important to us. They can make food from the air, water and sunlight. But animals and people can’t do so. Animals and people can get food from plants. Without plants, life will not go on. Plants make the air Clean. They can keep water from flowing away(流失). They can stop wind from blowing plant more trees and grow more plants. They will try to protect the trees, about floods up sand and earth.But in some places people are cutting down too many trees. This brings about floods and sandstorm. Now more and more people know that plants are important. They will plant more trees and grow more plants. They will try to protect the trees.56、Trees planting Day is on _______. ( )A．the twentieth of March B．the twelfth of March C．March13th57、_______ can make food from the air, water and sunlight. ( )A．People B．Animals C．Plants58、Life needs _______ to go on. ( )A．food from plants B．animals C．sand59、What can plants do? ( )A．They can make the air clean and stop the wind.B．They can keep the water from flowing away.C．Both A and B．60、_______ will try to protect the plants ( )A．Some people B．More and more people C．No people八、选择题45．I have a pen pal. Her name is Lisa. She comes from the UK. But she lives in Beijing now. She studies Chinese in Peking University. Lisa likes everything about China. She cooks Chinese food and makes Chinese tea at home every day. She likes doing word puzzles with her Chinese friends. She’s go ing to learn kung fu next year. Do you like Lisa? Do you want to be her pen pal?61、Lisa is from ________. ( )A．the US B．Japan C．the UK62、Lisa studies ________ in Peking University. ( )A．Chinese B．English C．Japanese63、Lisa ________ at home every day. ( )A．cooks Chinese food B．makes Chinese tea C．both A and B64、She likes ________ with her friend. ( )A．going hiking B．doing word puzzles C．singing65、Lisa is going to learn ________ next year. ( )A．Chinese song B．to swim C．kung fu九、选择题46．On Christmas morning, children like to get up early to find the presents in the stockings or under the Christmas trees. Last Christmas Day, Mike got up at six twenty. He quickly put on the clothes and looked for his present in the stocking. “Wow, what a lovely toy dog! I like it very much,” he said happily. Then he ran down to the ground floor to see what’s in the box. He shook the box and listened. His sister Nancy came to him, “Oh, Mike, you are taking my present.” “What? Open it and have a look!” Then they opened the box. A pretty dress was in it. Mike looked around, and he saw another box for him under the tree.66、What time did Mike get up last Christmas Day? ( )A．At twenty to six. B．At twenty past six. C．At six.67、The lovely dog was for _______. ( )A．Nancy B．Nancy’s sister C．Nancy’s brother68、The pretty dress was for _______. ( )A．Mike B．Mike’s sister C．Mike’s brother69、Mike got _______ present(s) from his family. ( )A．one B．two C．three70、What’s in the box for Mike? ( )A．A toy dog. B．A dress. C．Sorry, I don’t know.47．When Alan was young, he played football very often and he was good at it. Then he worked in a town. There was no team for him there, so he stopped playing football.He began to get fat. So he thought, “I’ve stopped playing and I’m getting fat. What should I do?” He thought about it for some days, and then he said to himself, “I know I should play table tennis.”He met a nice girl at the tennis club one day and they played a game of tennis against (对抗) another you ng man and woman. Alan played very badly and was angry with himself. “I’ve never played as badly as this time.” he said to the girl. “Oh,” she said in surprise, “You have played before, haven’t you?”66、Alan was a good ________ player when he was young. ( )A．basketball B．football C．volleyball D．tennis67、—Why did Alan get fat? —Because he ________. ( )A．got older B．stopped doing sportsC．didn’t like sports D．worked in a town68、Alan learned to play tennis because ________. ( )A．it was easier B．it was popularC．his wife wanted him to do so D．he wanted to be thin and healthy69、Alan ________, so he got very angry with himself. ( )A．couldn’t play tennis well B．didn’t like the girlC．was fat D．had no time to play tennis70、Which statement (情况) is True? ( )A．Alan was a student.B．Alan was a good tennis player.C．The young man played a game of tennis against the young woman.D．The girl thought Alan had never played tennis before.【参考答案】人教版六年级英语上册期末检测试卷含答案1．C解析：C【详解】句意：—上周末你做了______？—我和我的哥哥/弟弟参观了南京博物馆。

六年级数学期末测试题一、认真思考，谨慎填空。

（每空1分，共17分）1. 用圆规画一个周长为18.84厘米的圆，圆规两脚间的距离应取( )厘米，所画圆的面积是( )平方厘米。

2. 张强在教室的位置用（3,7）表示，他前面第二个同学应该用（ ， ）来表示。

3.有10吨媒，第一次用去51，第二次用去51吨，还剩下（ ）吨媒。

4.0.75︰169化成最简整数比是（ ），比值是（ ）。

5.73、46％和0.45按从大到小的顺序排列起来应为（ ）。

6. （ ）比20米多20％，3吨比（ ）千克少40％。

7.在括号里填上“〉”“〈”或“=”。

51×43（ ）51÷34 87×65（ ）65÷87 94+94（ ）94×94 8、某商品在促销时期降价20%，促销后又涨20%，这时商品的价格是原来价格的（ ）%。

9. 9 ÷（ ）＝ 0.75 ＝（ ）︰24 ＝（ ）％10.小丽的妈妈在银行存入8000元，按年利率2％计算，存满三年后，应得税后利息（ ）元。

（正确的在括号内打“√”，错的打“×”）。

（5分）1.一个数乘以分数的意义与整数乘法的意义不同。

( )2.甲数和乙数的比是4︰5，那么乙数比甲数多25％。

( )3.因为53= 60%，所以53米 = 60%米。

( ) 4.一个数除以分数的商不一定比原数大。

( ) 5.加工97个零件全部合格，合格率是97%。

( )三、反复比较，果断选择。

（把正确答案的字母填在括号里）（4分）1.周长相等时，（ ）的面积最大。

① 圆 ② 长方形 ③ 正方形2.把30％的百分号去掉，原来的数就（ ）。

① 扩大100倍 ② 缩小100倍 ③ 不变3.能清楚地反映各部分数量和总数的关系，最好用（ ）。

① 扇形统计图 ② 条形统计图 ③ 折线统计图4.x 、y 、z 是三个非零自然数，且x ×56＝ y ×78＝ z ×910，那么x 、y 、z 按照从大到小的顺序排列应是（ ）。

一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. 下列哪个字是形声字？A. 山B. 林C. 从D. 明2. 下列哪个词语的拼音是正确的？A. 青蛙(qīng wā)B. 稻田(dào tián)C. 猫头鹰(māo tóu yīng)D. 落叶(luò yè)3. 下列哪个句子是正确的？A. 我今天去学校了。

B. 我今天去学校。

C. 我今天去学校了。

D. 我今天去学校了。

4. 下列哪个词语是成语？A. 美丽B. 快乐C. 欢天喜地D. 美好5. 下列哪个句子是正确的？A. 我喜欢读书。

B. 我喜欢读的书。

C. 我喜欢读书的。

D. 我喜欢读书。

二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. “山”字是象形字。

（）2. “猫头鹰”是动物。

（）3. “我喜欢读书。

”是陈述句。

（）4. “成语”是四字词语。

（）5. “我喜欢读的书。

”是错误的句子。

（）三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. “山”字是________字。

2. “青蛙”的拼音是________。

3. “我喜欢读书。

”是________句。

4. “成语”是________词语。

5. “我喜欢读的书。

”是________句子。

四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. 请简述形声字的特点。

2. 请简述拼音的构成。

3. 请简述陈述句的定义。

4. 请简述成语的来源。

5. 请简述句子的基本构成。

五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. 请用拼音写出“我喜欢读书。

”这句话。

2. 请用拼音写出“美丽”这个词语。

3. 请用拼音写出“猫头鹰”这个词语。

4. 请用拼音写出“落日”这个词语。

5. 请用拼音写出“欢天喜地”这个成语。

六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. 分析“我喜欢读书。

”这句话的语法结构。

2. 分析“成语”在语言中的作用。

七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1. 请用拼音写出一段简短的自我介绍。

2. 请用拼音写出一个成语故事。

答案：一、选择题1. D2. A3. D4. C5. A二、判断题1. √2. √3. √4. √5. √三、填空题1. 形声2. qīng wā3. 陈述4. 四字5. 错误四、简答题1. 形声字是由形旁和声旁组成的字，形旁表示字的意义，声旁表示字的发音。