黑龙江省青冈县一中2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考完整版试题(A卷)
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2018-2019青冈一中高一上学期月考英语试卷(腾飞班)Ⅰ.单项选择从下面各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
(每题1分共30分)1.The air pollution is a serious in our country. Our government is tryingto solve it.A. choiceB. programC. problemD. opinion2.. Keep working hard, Linda. You will surely achieve your dream ___ you don’t giveit uphalfway.A. sinceB. ifC. thoughD. until3.– Paul, could you help me _______ when the earliest train will leave for Beijing?–OK. I’ll do it right away.A. look outB. get outC. find outD. take out4.Our country is getting . We are proud of our great country.A. strong and strongB. more strong and strongC. stronger and strongerD. more and more strong5.– Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the Haitang Mountains?–Sure. Go down this road and turn left. You _______ the mountains near the village.A. seeB. sawC. have seenD. will see6.________ are crazy about listening to pop music in their spare time.A. Bill as well as Dick andLucy B. Neither Victor nor TomC. Not only Tim but also thetwins D. Either Anita or Jack7---What ______ the number of students in your school?---About two thousand. A number of them _____ from the countryside.A. is, areB. is,is C. are,is D. are, are8.This pair of shoes ____ very nice. I like ____ very much.A. is; itB. are;them C. is;them D. are; it9.They found _______ very difficult for them to get up so early every morning.A. thatB. thisC. it'sD. it10.I think ______ of the materials I listened to at the beginning of the exam ______easy.A. three fourths, isB. third four, areC. three fourths, areD. threefourth, are11.—David, how old is your father this year?—______. And we just had a special party for his _____ birthday last weekend.A. Fortieth; fortyB. Forty; fortyC. Forty; fortiethD.Fortieth; fortieth12. While he was investigating ways to improve the telescope, Newton made ________discovery which completely changed ________ man's understanding of color.A. a; 不填B. a; theC. 不填; theD. the; a13. —It’s reported that over 1 billion people watched the live opening ceremonyof 2010 South Africa World Cup on TV.—Yes, news came as____ shock to me.A. the; theB.不填; aC. the; aD. a; the14. The restaurant was on fire and the people burnt in the fire were taken to hospital.A. the; /B. /; /C. the; theD./; the15.With a school built in the village, the children needn't climb______ the mountainfor study.A. overB. atC. forD. in16.Jenny's math lesson is nine Friday morning.A. in; onB. at;on C. on;in D. at; in17.Is this your ring? Please e-mail me _______ zjhjzx@ or call _____ 678-2213.A. for; atB. at;at C. at;/ D. /; /18.Do you have any books on how to learn English? I want to buy ______.A. itB. thisC. oneD. that19.I ____ Mr. Smith since he moved to Shanghai.A. didn’t hear fromB. don’t hear fromC. won’t hear fromD.haven’t heard from20.If our government _____attention to controlling food safety now, our health _____indanger.A.won't pay; isB. doesn't pay; isC. won't pay; will beD. doesn'tpay; will be21.Do you know whether the man _____ by the door is Mr. Smith?A.stand B.standing C.stood D.stands22.Tomorrow is Dragon Boat Day. My mother and my grandma_____a big meal for our familynow.A.are preparingB.be preparingC.prepareD.prepared23.—I have just got a new MP4.—Where _____ you ____it?—In a shopping mall near here.A. have;boughtB. did; buyC. are; boughtD. were; getting24.Some word puzzles in this book are ____ difficult that _____ students can solve them.A.such; fewB. such; littleC. so; fewD.so; little25.The film made by Walt Disney ______ all over the world.A. is used to showB. is used to showingC. used to showD. used to be shown26. Why not John a toy car for his birthday?A. buyB. buyingC. to buyD. buys27.Our teacher often asks us _______ time.A. not wasteB. not to wasteC. don’t wasteD. doesn’t waste28.– Jack, your T-shirt is so beautiful, could you tell me _______ it?– Oh, yes. I bought it in a store online.A. where did you buyB. where do you buyC. where you buyD. where you bought29.– What kind of teachers do you like? – I like the teachers _______ are friendly to us.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose30.– People choose high-speed train or self-driving to travel on holidays.– ________ fast the traditional travel ways change!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How aⅡ.阅读理解根据下面短文内容,选择正确答案。
(每题2分,共30分)A31. Tom is a 12-year-old boy. If he has a headache, he should take _______ a day.A. a half tabletB. one tabletC. two tabletsD. three tablets32. If a baby is _______ years old, he or she can’t take this medicine.A. twoB. tenC. thirtyD. eighteen33. If you want to borrow some children books, you can go to _______.A. the fifth floorB. the third floorC. the forth floorD. the second floor34.The Public Library is closed at _______.A. 4:00 pmB. 9:00 amC. 5:00 pmD. 12:00 am35. Lin and his father want to go to the Hamilton Zoo, they should pay _______.A. $15B. $30C. $45D. $10BOnce there was a man traveling in a faraway village. As he was passing the elephants, he stopped at once. He found that these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope tied to their front legs. No chains, no cages. It was clear that the elephants could, at any time, break away from their ropes but for some reason, they did not.He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didn’t try to get away. “Well,” the trainer said, “when they were very young and much smaller, we used the same size rope to tie them and, at that age, it was enough to hold them. As they grow up, they still believe they cannot break away. They believe the rope can hold them, so they never try to break free.”How could it be? These animals could at any time break free from their ropes. But because they were always stuck right where they were, they believed they couldn’t.Just like the elephants, how many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something, just because we failed in it once before?. We should never give up the struggle (斗争) in life.36. The elephants were being held by ________.A. a small ropeB. a big chainC. a long lineD. a piece of cloth37. The man felt ________ after he heard what the trainer said.A. excitedB. surprisedC. angryD. nervous38. The elephants never tried to break free from the ropes because ________.A. they liked their living placesB. they were too old to do itC. they thought they could notD. they got on well with the trainer39. In the last paragraph which of the following can be put in ?A. Failure is part of learningB. We should be different from othersC. Helping animals is helping ourselvesD. Traveling always makes people relaxed40. What is the best title for this passage?A. A Pleasant TripB. A Bad TrainerC. Elephant TrainingD. The Elephant RopeCNowadays, the food that you buy comes from many different countries. Have a look in your fridge and fruit bowl, and check the origins (来源) of the food. Perhapsthere are apples from California or potatoes from Egypt. You will probably be surprised how far food travels to get to your plate. This journey, from “field to plate”, is called “food miles”. A food mile is the distance that food travels from the farmer’s field to the p erson who buys the food. Nowadays, food often travels thousands of miles to get to the consumer (消费者). Why is this, and what are the effects (影响) of these long distances?Traditionally, farmers sold their food in the local market, so the food didn’t have to travel very far. The consumers also did not travel very far because they went to their local market to buy the food. Now, because of modern technology, food comes from all over the world. We do not have to wait for spring or summer to buy strawberries or tomatoes. They are available in winter if we want.Some countries have to import (进口) most of their food. This is because they have difficult climates. The United Arab Emirates (UAE), for example, get 85% of its food from other countries.I believe these miles are worrying for some reasons. First of all, because food travels such long distances, we need more planes, trucks and ships to move the food. This means we use more oil or petrol, so there is more pollution and more global (全球的) warming. Besides, food that travels a long way is not fresh and usually not very tasty. Tomatoes, for example, are picked early and stored for their long journeys. For this reason, they are usually tasteless when they get to the consumer. Local food has a better taste, and it also reduces (makes sth. less) the amount of global pollution. We need to buy more local food.41. What is called “food miles” according to this passage?A. The origins of the food.B. The effects of long distances.C. The journey from field to plate.D. The disadvantages of imported food.42. The underlined word “available” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “________”.A. easy to getB. not busyC. willing to talkD. impossible to get43. Some countries, like the United Arab Emirates, have to import most of their food becauseof ________ .A. long distancesB. difficult climatesC. fresh and tasty foodD. modern technology44. The writer uses the LAST paragraph mostly to encourage readers to ________.A. buy more local foodB. increase international tradeC. travel long distancesD. use imported food45. This passage is mainly about ________.A. how local food travels from field to plateB. where different kinds of food come fromC. how some countries import their foodD. what “food miles” is and its effectsIII .完形填空根据下面短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。