(完整版)一般过去时和现在完成时练习题-含答案

现在完成时与一般过去的区别1.两个时态的侧重点不同现在完成时强调的是过去的动作对现在的影响，它和现在有密切的联系。

一般过去时强调的是动作发生的时间、地点，不涉及对现在的影响。

She has seen the film before. 她看过这部电影。

（强调她已经看过了）She saw the film last night. 她昨晚看了这部电影。

（强调时间是昨晚）Mr Green has bought a new computer. 格林先生买了一台新电脑。

(强调格林先生现在有了一台新电脑)Mr Green bought a new computer yesterday. 格林先生昨天买了一台新电脑。

(强调买新电脑的时间是昨天)。

2.两个时态的时间状语不同。

现在完成时常与already，yet，just，ever，never，before等副词以及“for+一段时间”，“since+过去时间/从句”等时间状语连用。

不能单独与表示过去的时间状语连用。

一般过去时则常与“一段时间+ago”，just now，yesterday，last week等表示过去时间的状语连用。

Mike has lived in Beijing for 5 years. 麦克在北京住了五年了。

（强调已经住了五年）Mike lived in Beijing 5 years ago. 五年前麦克住在北京。

（强调时间点是五年前）Lucy has just called you. 露西刚打过电话给你。

（强调已经打过电话了）Lucy called you just now. 露西刚才给你打了电话。

（强调打电话的时间是刚刚）注意点：(现在完成时的常用句型1.It is the first / sec ond time…. that…结构中的从句部分用现在完成时.It was the second time that the girl had been late. 这是女孩第二次迟到了。

时态专项复习（一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时）一、用动词的正确形式填空1. I ________ (do) my homework every evening.2. We _______ (fly) kites in the park on Sundays.3. My mother _____________ (clean) our room on Sundays.4. Tom ____________(play) the piano every Saturday. Now he____________ (play).5. She ___________(like) swimming. She _____________ (swim) last weekend.6. Usually my mother _______________ (wash) the dishes after lunch. But my grandma _____________ (wash) today.7. Look at the man! He ____________ (read) a magazine.8. Look! The plane ______________ (fly) over the building.9. Listen! My aunt ______________ (sing) in the room.She is a singer. She __________ (like) singing. She _____________(have) a music show. She is excited.10. Tom and Mike always ______________ (swim) in the river. They ___________ (swim) in the swimming pool three days ago. Look! They ________________ (swim).11. What ____ you usually ______ (do) in the evening? I ______ (play) computer games.12. What _______ you _______ (do) now? I __________ (make) a paper plane.13. What _______ he _______ (do) now? He _____________ (dance).14. What _______ she ______ (do) yesterday? She ______ (visit) her grandparents.15. ______ your mother ______ (read) newspaper in the morning? Yes, She ________ .16. _______ you _______ (like) fishing? No, I ______ . I like __________ (swim), but my brother___________ (like).17. How ______ your father _______ (go) to work every day? He _________ (go) by bike. But itcold today. He ___________ (take) the No.21 bus,, and he ____________ (go) to work by taxi yesterday.18. _______ the monkey _______ (like) climbing trees? Yes, it _______ .19. What _______ your father ______ (do) after lunch? He _______ (read) a comic book. What_____ he _______(do) today? He _______ (clean) the kitchen for my grandma. Look! He (clean).20. ________ you ______ (collect) stamps? Yes. I _______ . ________ your brother ______ (collect), too? No, he ________ .二、选择题1. _____ he _____ to the park at 6:30 in the morning? No,he _____ .C. Does; go; doesA. Does; goes; doesB. Does; go; doesn’t2. What colour _____ you _____ this bookcase? I _____ it pink.A. are; going to paint; am going to paintB. do; paint; paintC. did; paint; painted3. Tim always _____ a picture at home. He _____ a car now.A. draws; is drawingB. draw; drawC. draws; draw4. She usually _____ her friends. They often _____ tea.A. see; drinkB. sees; drinksC. sees; drink5. He usually _____ the dishes at night, but tonight he _____ clothes.A. wash; washB.washes; is going to washC. is washing; washes6. Mr. Green usually _____ his newspaper in the evening, but he and his wife _____ television yesterday evening.A.reads; watchesB.reads; is going to watchC.reads; watched7. Where are the man and the woman? They _____ near the tree.A. sitB. satC. are sitting8. _____ your penpal _____ diving? No, he _____ .He ______ writing stories.C. Do; like; don’t; likesB.Does; likes; doesn’t; likeA. Does; like; doesn’t; likes9. _____ you _____ fishing yesterday? No, we _____ .C. Do; go; don’ｔA. Does; go; doesn’tB. Did; go; didn’t10. Open the window, Please. Look! He _____ it.A. opensB. is openningC. is opening11. I usually _____ some milk every day. But I _____ coffee yesterday.A. drink; drankB. is drinking; drinkC. drank; am drinking12. Mr. Green often __ his newspapers at night. But he ___ an interesting book tonight.A. reads; readsB. reads; readC. reads; is going to read13. The old man _____ playing sports in the park. He _____ morning exercise now.A. likes; is doingB. likes; doesC. like; doing14. What _____ you usually _____ in the evening? I ______ computer games.What _____ you _____ last night? I _____ a book.A. do; do; play; did; do; readB. did; do; played; do; do; readC. does; do; plays; do; do; am reading15. Where ______ the boy _____ ? He _____ across the river now.A. does; swim; swimsB. is; swimming; is swimming D. is; swimming; is swimming16. _____ you _____ to music now? Yes, we _____ .A. Do; listen; doB. Did; listen; didC. Are; listening; are17. Put on you coat, please. OK. I ___ it on. A. am putting B. am going to put C. put18. _____ you ______ coffee? Yes, I ______ .A. Do; like; doB. Did; like; didC. Are; like; am19. Look! Two cats ______ across the wall. A. run B. runs C. are runningC. like; doesn’ｔ20. She ____ tea, but he ___ . A. likes; doesn’tB; like; don’t21. ---How many ________ in the tree? ---There are two.A. bird are therB. birds is therC. birds are thereD.birds are their22.. Mr Johnson usually goes to the hospital ________.A. by his carB. by the black carC. by carD. by the new car23. Does your brother play ping-pong __________?A. on every afternoonB. every afternoonC. in every afternoonD. at every afternoon24. ________ do you usually come to school? A. How B. What C. Which D. How much25. ---Don’t you us ually come to school by bike? ---_________. But I sometimes walk.C. Yes, I doD. No, I don’tA. Yes, I doB. No, I don’t26. What ____ Tom and his mother like ? A. does B. do C. is D. are27. What’s your hobby? My hobby is ______ model pl ane.A. makingB. makeC. makingD. made28. ---Did you go to the park on Sunday morning? ---___, I went there in the afternoon.A. YesB. NoC. SureD. Sorryare29. I don’t think he’s so great, but my mom _________. A. do B. does C. is D.30. A kid ______ breakfast every morning, because it’s good for his health.A. have toB. has toC. has to haveD. has to has现在完成时态练习题１． All the furniture in the building _______ to the company not to his own.A. is belonged B belongs C. belong D are belonged2. When I was at college I _______ three foreign languages, but I _______ all except a few words of each.A. spoke, had forgotten B spoke, have forgotten C had spoken, had forgotten D had spoken, have fo rgotten3. -----We would have walked to the station. It was so near.----- Yes, a taxi _______ at all necessary.be D won’ｔbeen C wouldn’ｔbeB hadn’ｔA wasn’ｔreally work here. I _______ until the new secretary arrives.4. I don’ｔA just help outB have just helped outC am just helping outD will just help out5. He _______ his leg when he _______ in a football match.A broke, playedB was breaking, was playingC broke, was playingD was breaking, played6. The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she _______.A will arriveB arrivesC is going to arriveD is arriving7. As she _______ newspaper, Granny _______ asleep.A read, was fallingB was reading, fellC was reading , was fallingD read, fall8. ---Do you like the material?---Yes, it _______ very soft.A is feelingB feltC feelsD is felt9. ---Come on in, Tom. I want to show you something.--- Oh, how nice of you! I _______ you _______ to bring me a gift.think , were goingA never think, are goingB never thought, were goingC didn’ｔthought , were goingD hadn’ｔyou getting ready?10. ----You’ve agreed to go, so why aren’ｔ----But I _______ that you _______ us to start at once.realize, wantedrealized, want D didn’ｔ realize, want B don’ｔA don’ｔrealize, wanted C haven’ｔ11. The house is dirty. We _______it for weeks.cleanedcleaned C don’ｔclean D haven’ｔA didn’ｔclean B hadn’ｔ12. -----_______ the sports meet might be put off.---- Yes, it all depends on the weather.A I’ve been toldB I’ve toldC I’ｍtoldD I told13. ---- I’ｍsorry to keep you waiting.----Oh, not at all. I _______ here only a few minutes.A have beenB had beenC wasD will beneed to describe her. I _______ her several times.14. You don’ｔA. had met B have met C met D meet15. The cost of living _______ by ten percent before the government took any action.A was goingB went upC had gone upD has gone up16. By the time new pupil _______ enough courage to raise his hand , the bell for the end of the les son _______.A had gathered ; was already ringingB was gathering ; had already rungC gathered ; already rangD would gather ; would already have rung17. -----Did you go to Beijing for vacation ?-----I _______ to go , but I got sick at the last minute.A was planningB have plannedC had been planningD have been planning18. ------When will they leave ?------They _______ very soon .A do leaveB are leavingC have leftD leave19. ------Was he studying for an exam ?------Yes , he's _______ it next week.A doingB to takeC makingD to give20. ------Are there going to be many people at your party today ?------We hope that _______.A there will beB there are goingC there areD there going to be21. She must have arrived there last night , _______ she ?A didn'tB haven'tC needn'tD mustn't22. _______ the letter , I ran out of the room to the post office.A Since I have finished writingB No sooner than I had finished writingC As soon as I finished writingD After I have finished23. Twelve inches _______ one foot.A will makeB is makingC makesD make24. I _______ going to London next month.A have thought ofB shall think ofC am thinking ofD will think of25. He _______ English for six years by the time he takes his examination.A has studiedB studiedC will have been studyingD had been studying26. By this time next year he _______ from this college.A is graduatingB will have graduatedC should be graduationD will be graduation27. _______ the school when the bell rang.A I hardly had reachedB Hardly had I reachedC I hardly reachedD Hardly did I reach28. He promised us that he _______ early but he _______yet.A would be; hasn't arrivedB is ; hasn't been arrivingC should be ; isn't arrivingD will be ; hadn't arrived29. The teacher told the pupils that the earth _______ round.A isB wouldC wasD were30. The moment they met , they knew that _______ .A they would have friendlinessB they would be friendsC friendship they would haveD friendship would happen31. We _______ the problem for quite some time , but we _______ any conclusion yet.A had discussed ; haven't reachedB discussed ; haven't reachedC have discussed ; haven't been reachingD have been discussing ,haven't reached32. It wasn't until two o'clock that I _______ to sleep.A would goB wentC was goingD had gone33. ------Where _______ my book ? I can't see it anywhere.------ I _______ it on this table . But now it's gone .A were you putting ; have putB had you put ; was puttingC have you put ; putD did you put ; have put34. Perhaps it will be a long time _______ from abroad.A that Tom comes backB before Tom comes backC when Tom will come backD when Tom comes back35. If the film _______ is our school , we'll go and see it .A is to be shownB was shownC is shownD will be shown36. -----How _______ on with your English these days .-----Not bad.A have you been gettingB are you gettingC did you getD have you got37. -----What _______ when I phoned you this morning?------I _______ my homework and was starting to take a boat.A are you doing , have just finishedB were you doing , had just finishedC had you done , just finishedD did you do , just finished38. I _______ such an interesting book before.A was never readingB will never readC had never readD have never read39. _______ that the earth was the centre of the universe.A People were believingB It was once believedC People were once believedD People were said40. Two of the boys _______ while playing football.A had been hurtB got hurtC were hurtingD hurt41. Prices _______ sharply in the past few years.A have raisedB have been raisedC have been risenD have risen42. The number of the students in our school _______ 1200.A is added up toB has been added up toC adds up toD have added up to43. What he said at the meeting _______ true .A was provedB provedC is provedD proves44. How long do you think the meeting ______A is lastingB is lastedC will lastD lasts45. The May 4th movement ______ in 1919.A had taken placeB was taking placeC was taken placeD took place46. These kinds of shoes ______ well.A were not soldB won't be soldC are not soldD don't sell47. On returning home , I found I ______ umbrella in the office.A had leftB have leftC leftD would leave48. Once you ______ a promise , you must carry it out.A have madeB had madeC madeD is making49. She ______ Charles for a year.A has been married toB has got married toC married withD married50. The singer lived in California until he ______ to university.A had sentB was sendingC had been sentD was sentKEY (答案):1------10: B B A C C ; B B C B D11----20: D A A B C ; A D C B B21----30: A C C C C ; B B A A B31----40: D B C B C ; B B D B B41----50: C D B C D ; D A A A D1. 单项选择1．He asked me _____ during the summer holidays.A. where I had beenB. where I had goneC. where had I beenD. where had I gone2. What ____ Jane ____ by the time he was sever?A. did, doB. has, done C did, did. D. had, done3. I ______ 900 English words by the time I was ten。

一般过去时与现在完成时比较练习题(整理版) 哎呀，这可真是个难题啊！让我想想怎么才能搞定这个题目呢？我们得明确一般过去时和现在完成时的区别。

一般过去时是描述过去发生的事情，而现在完成时则是强调从过去到现在的一个持续性动作或状态。

好了，现在让我们开始吧！1. 一般过去时与现在完成时比较练习题(整理版)我们来看看第一道题目：题目：我昨天去了公园。

(一般过去时)我昨天去了公园，然后我在公园里玩了一整天。

(现在完成时)哎呀，这道题目真是太简单了！昨天我去公园，然后一直在公园里玩，一直到现在为止都还在玩呢！这个过程一直持续到现在，所以要用现在完成时来表达。

接下来是第二道题目：题目：我上个月买了一辆新车。

(一般过去时)我上个月买了一辆新车，结果这个月就坏了。

(现在完成时)这道题目有点难哦！我上个月买了一辆新车，结果这个月就坏了。

这个过程是从上个月开始一直持续到现在的，所以要用现在完成时来表达。

不过，这个月坏了也没关系啦，反正现在已经修好了嘛！第三道题目：题目：我去年学过英语。

(一般过去时)我去年学过英语，但是我现在还不太会说。

(现在完成时)这道题目也很简单啊！我去年学过英语，但是现在还是不太会说。

这个过程是从去年开始一直持续到现在的，所以要用现在完成时来表达。

不过没关系啦，反正我现在正在努力学习嘛！第四道题目：题目：我小时候喜欢吃巧克力。

(一般过去时)我小时候喜欢吃巧克力，现在还是很喜欢。

(现在完成时)这道题目也很简单啊！我小时候喜欢吃巧克力，现在还是很喜欢。

这个过程是从小时候开始一直持续到现在的，所以要用现在完成时来表达。

不过没关系啦，反正我现在还是很喜欢吃巧克力嘛！第五道题目：题目：我上学的时候经常迟到。

(一般过去时)我上学的时候经常迟到，但是现在已经改正了。

(现在完成时)这道题目也很简单啊！我上学的时候经常迟到，但是现在已经改正了。

这个过程是从上学的时候开始一直持续到现在的，所以要用现在完成时来表达。

一般过去时和现在完成时练习题_含答案（推荐5篇）第一篇：一般过去时和现在完成时练习题_含答案一般过去时和现在完成时练习题1.A.用 already或 yet1)Have they taken down the old pictures ______? No, they haven’t____ ___.2)Most of us have finished our compositions _____.3)He said he hadn’t visited the exhibition _____ ___.B.用since或 for1)We have learned five lessons __ ___ the beginning of this term.2)Mrs Liao has been in hospital __ _ ___last week.3)I have stayed at my aunt’s _____two weeks.C.用have gone或 have been1)Where are the boy students? They _____ to the school factory.2)Is your father in? No, he ____ to Shenzhen._______he ever ______ there before ?Yes, he ___ there several times3)He asked me if I_____ to Hangzhou before.I told him that I wanted to go there for a visit as I ____ never ____ to that city before.2.选择填空1.Mother ____me a new coat yesterday.I _______ it on.It fits me well.A.had made…have triedB.made…have tried C.has made…triedD.made…tried2 “He ____to draw horses already”.“When ______ he ?” “ Last year “A.learned...hasB.learned...didC.has learned...hasD.has learned (i)3.Tom _____up into the tree.Look, he ____ high up there!A.has got…isB.has climbed…wasC.got …wasD.climbed…is4.____ you _____ the text yet ? Yes, we ____ it two hours ago.A.Did...copy...didB.Have...copied...haveC.Have...copied (i)D.Did …copy…had5.“Why ______ she _______ angry ?” “Because he _____ at her just now.”A.did…get…shoutedB.has…got…shoutedC.did…get…has shoutedD.has…got…has shouted6.______you __________ the film before ? Where _____ you ____ it ?A.Have …seen…did…seeB.Did …see…did…watchC.Have…see n…have…seenD.Did …see…have…seen7.You ____ me waiting for two hours.I ____ for you since five.A.kept…waitedB.have kept…waitedC.kept…have waitedD.have kept…have waited8.Where ______ John _______ ? To the library.He _________ there for an hour.A.has…been…has gone B.has…gone…has beenC.did…go…wentD.did…be…went9.______ the baby still _____ ? No, it _______ crying.A.Has…cried…has stopped B.Is…crying…stoppedC.Did …cry…stoppedD.Is…crying…has stopped10.I _______ the way.I ________ here for quite many years.A.knew...have livedB.knew...liveC.know...have livedD.know (iv)11._____ you ever _____ America ? Yes, I have.A.Have…gone toB.Have…gone inC.Have…been toD.Have …been in12.My brother ____college for over three years.A.has gone toB.has been to C.has been inD.has been at13.He ________ the Army by the end of 1989.He ______ in the army since then.A.joined…isB.has joined…has beenC.had joined…isD.had joined …has been14.By the time I _____ back they ____ up ten satellites.A.came…have sentB.came…had e…havesentD.had come…sent15.Jack ____ over five lessons by seven o’clock.Then he ____a rest.A.went…tookB.went…had takenC.had gone…tookD.had gone…had taken16.We ____ out by that time that he ____ a spy for a long time.A.had found…had beenB.had found…wasC.found…had beenD.found…was17.Before the news ____ him, he ____ to know about it.A.reaches…has got B.reached…had got C.reached…gotD.had reached…got18.I _____ him a second letter before I ____ from him.A.wrote…heardB.wrote…had heardC.had written…heardD.have written…hear19.People ____ that the soldiers _____ fighting.A.say…had stoppedB.said…has stoppedC.say…stoppedD.said…had stopped20.We ____ in a good harvest because we ____ enough rain.A.didn’t get…had hadB.got…had hadC.had got…had hadD.got…hadn’t had21.They _______ for five hours when they ______ in New York.A.flew…arrivedB.had flown…had arrivedC.flew…had arrivedD.had flown…arrived22.She ____ that it _____ for two days by that day.A.says…has ra inedB.says…had rainedC.said…had rainedD.said…rained23.John _____ there since the year before, so he _____ them.A.had worked…knewB.had worked…had knownC.worked…knewD.worked…had known24.He _____ angry because he ____ for a long time.A.had got…had waitedB.got…waitedC.had got…waitedD.got…had waited25.-I have seen the film “Titanic” already.-When __________you __________ it？-The day before yesterday.A.have； seenB.will； seeC.did；seeD.did； seen26.Mr Black __________ in China since five years ago.A.livedB.has livedC.livesD.is going to live27.We ____________ trees last Sunday.So far we __________ over 3，000 trees there.A.planted； plantedB.planted； have plantedC.have planted； plantedD.have planted； have planted练习答案：1.A.1)yet, yet2)already3)yetB.1)since2)since3)sinceC.1)have been2)has gone, Has, been, has been3)have been, have been2.BDACAADBDCCDDBCABCDBDCADCBB第二篇：一般过去时与现在完成时比较练习题一般过去时与现在完成时比较练习题I.用所给动词的适当形式填空。

完整版)一般过去时和现在完成时的区别练习题C。

Did you go。

D。

Did you visit8.She ______ her phone at home yesterday。

but she ______ it now.A。

left。

has。

B。

left。

hadC。

has left。

has。

D。

has left。

had9.I ______ my keys。

I can’t find them anywhere.A。

lost。

B。

have lostC。

am losing。

D。

was losing10.He ______ the book last week and he ______ it already.A。

finished。

returned。

B。

finished。

has returnedC。

has finished。

returned。

D。

has finished。

has returned 一般过去时和现在完成时的区别一般过去时和现在完成时都可以用来描述过去的动作，但是它们之间有一些区别。

一般过去时通常用来描述过去发生的动作，而现在完成时则强调与现在的联系。

例如，当我们说“我去年去了北京”时，我们使用的是一般过去时，因为这个动作发生在过去。

但是，如果我们说“我去过北京”，我们使用的是现在完成时，因为这个动作与现在有联系，可能是我们最近去过北京或者我们曾经去过北京但是现在不再去了。

单项填空。

1.- 对不起，XXX，我借了你的收音机很长时间了。

- 没关系。

A。

借了。

B。

借出C。

保留。

D。

归还2.- 最近你去哪里了。

- 我和朋友去了扬州。

A。

去了，去了。

B。

去了，在那里C。

去了，来了。

D。

去了，回来了3.- 你父亲在哪里？我们已经好几周没见了。

- 他去美国了。

A。

他去了美国。

B。

他去了英国C。

他要去澳大利亚。

D。

他要去看我的祖父母4.自从工厂开业以来，他们一直在这里工作。

A。

离开了学校。

B。

加入了团队C。

时态专项复习（一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时）一、用动词的正确形式填空1.I ________ (do) my homework every evening.2.We _______ (fly) kites in the park on Sundays.3.My mother _____________ (clean) our room on Sundays.4.Tom ____________(play) the piano every Saturday. Now he____________ (play).5.She ___________(like) swimming. She _____________ (swim) last weekend.ually my mother _______________ (wash) the dishes after lunch. But my grandma_____________ (wash) today.7.Look at the man! He ____________ (read) a magazine.8.Look! The plane ______________ (fly) over the building.9.Listen! My aunt ______________ (sing) in the room.She is a singer. She __________ (like) singing. She _____________(have) a music show. She is excited.10.Tom and Mike always ______________ (swim) in the river. They ___________ (swim) inthe swimming pool three days ago. Look! They ________________ (swim).11.What ____ you usually ______ (do) in the evening? I ______ (play) computer games.12.What _______ you _______ (do) now? I __________ (make) a paper plane.13.What _______ he _______ (do) now? He _____________ (dance).14.What _______ she ______ (do) yesterday? She ______ (visit) her grandparents.15.______ your mother ______ (read) newspaper in the morning? Yes, She ________ .16._______ you _______ (like) fishing? No, I ______ . I like __________ (swim), but my brother ___________ (like).17.How ______ your father _______ (go) to work every day? He _________ (go) by bike. But it cold today. He ___________ (take) the No.21 bus,, and he ____________ (go) to work by taxi yesterday.18._______ the monkey _______ (like) climbing trees? Yes, it _______ .19.What _______ your father ______ (do) after lunch? He _______ (read) a comic book. What_____ he _______(do) today? He _______ (clean) the kitchen for my grandma. Look! He (clean).20. ________ you ______ (collect) stamps? Yes. I _______ .________ your brother ______ (collect), too? No, he ________ .二、选择题1._____ he _____ to the park at 6:30 in the morning? No,he _____ .A. Does; goes; doesB. Does; go; doesn’C.t Does; go; does2.What colour _____ you _____ this bookcase? I _____ it pink.A.are; going to paint; am going to paintB. do; paint; paintC. did; paint; painted3.Tim always _____ a picture at home. He _____ a car now.A. draws; is drawingB. draw; drawC. draws; draw4.She usually _____ her friends. They often _____ tea.A. see; drinkB. sees; drinksC. sees; drink5. He usually _____ the dishes at night, but tonight he _____ clothes.A. wash; washB.washes; is going to washC. is washing; washes6.Mr. Green usually _____ his newspaper in the evening, but he and his wife _____ television yesterday evening.A.reads; watchesB.reads; is going to watchC.reads; watched7. Where are the man and the woman? They _____ near the tree.A. sitB. satC. are sitting8. _____ your penpal _____ diving? No, he _____ .He ______ writing stories.A. Does; like; doesn’ t; likesB.Does; likes; doesn’ t;Clike.Do; like; don’ t; likes9. _____ you _____ fishing yesterday? No, we _____ .A. Does; go; doesn’Bt. Did; go; didn’Ct. Do; go; don’t10.Open the window, Please. Look! He _____ it.A. opensB. is openningC. is opening11.I usually _____ some milk every day. But I _____ coffee yesterday.A. drink; drankB. is drinking; drinkC. drank; am drinking12.Mr. Green often __ his newspapers at night. But he ___ an interesting book tonight.A. reads; readsB. reads; readC. reads; is going to read13.The old man _____ playing sports in the park. He _____ morning exercise now.A. likes; is doingB. likes; doesC. like; doing14.What _____ you usually _____ in the evening? I ______ computer games.What _____ you _____ last night? I _____ a book.A. do; do; play; did; do; readB. did; do; played; do; do; readC. does; do; plays; do; do; am reading15.Where ______ the boy _____ ? He _____ across the river now.A. does; swim; swimsB. is; swimming; is swimming D. is; swimming; is swimming16._____ you _____ to music now? Yes, we _____ .A. Do; listen; doB. Did; listen; didC. Are; listening; are17.Put on you coat, please. OK. I ___ it on. A. am putting B. am going to put C. put18._____ you ______ coffee? Yes, I ______ .A. Do; like; doB. Did; like; didC. Are; like; am19.Look! Two cats ______ across the wall. A. run B. runs C. are running20.She ____ tea, but he ___ . A. likes; doesn B;’ tlike; don’C.t like; doesn’t21.---How many ________ in the tree?---There are two.A. bird are therB. birds is therC. birds are thereD.birds are their22.. Mr Johnson usually goes to the hospital ________.A. by his carB. by the black carC. by carD. by the new car23. Does your brother play ping-pong __________?A. on every afternoonB. every afternoonC. in every afternoonD. at every afternoon24.________ do you usually come to school? A. How B. What C. Which D. How much25.--- Don’ t you usually come to school by bike? ---_________. But I sometimes walk.A. Yes, I doB. No, I don’Ct. Yes, I do D. No, I don’ t26.What ____ Tom and his mother like ? A. does B. do C. is D. are27.What ’ s your hobby? My hobby is ______ model anepl.A. makingB. makeC. makingD. made28.---Did you go to the park on Sunday morning?---___, I went there in the afternoon.A. YesB. NoC. SureD. Sorry29.I don’ t think he’ s so great, but my mom _________. A. do B. doesareC. is D.30.A kid ______ breakfast every morning, because it’ s good for his health.A. have toB. has toC. has to haveD. has to has 现在完成时态练习题１． All the furniture in the building _______ to the company not to his own.A. is belonged B belongs C. belong D are belonged2. When I was at college I _______ three foreign languages, but I _______ all except a few words of each.A. spoke, had forgotten B spoke, have forgotten C had spoken, had forgotten D had spoken, have fo rgotten3.-----We would have walked to the station. It was so near.----- Yes, a taxi _______ at all necessary.A wasn’t Bhadn ’t been C wouldn ’t be D won’t be4.I don ’t really work here. I _______ until the new secretary arrives.A just help outB have just helped outC am just helping outD will just help out5. He _______ his leg when he _______ in a football match.A broke, playedB was breaking, was playingC broke, was playingD was breaking, played6.The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she _______.A will arriveB arrivesC is going to arriveD is arriving7.As she _______ newspaper, Granny _______ asleep.A read, was fallingB was reading, fellC was reading , was fallingD read, fall8.---Do you like the material?---Yes, it _______ very soft.A is feelingB feltC feelsD is felt9.---Come on in, Tom. I want to show you something.--- Oh, how nice of you! I _______ you _______ to bring me a gift.A never think, are goingB never thought, were goingC didn ’t think , were goingD hadn ’t thought , were going10.---- You’ veagreed to go, so why aren ’t you getting ready?----But I _______ that you _______ us to start at once.A don ’t realize, wantB don ’t realize, wantedC haven ’t realized, wantD didn ’t realize, wanted11. The house is dirty. We _______it for weeks.A didn ’t cleanB hadn ’t cleanedC don ’t cleanD haven ’t cleaned12.-----_______ the sports meet might be put off.---- Yes, it all depends on the weather.A I ’ vebeen toldB I ’ vetoldC I ’m toldD I told13.---- I ’m sorry to keep you waiting.----Oh, not at all. I _______ here only a few minutes.A have beenB had beenC wasD will be14.You don ’t need to describe her. I _______ her several times.A. had met B have met C met D meet15.The cost of living _______ by ten percent before the government took any action.A was goingB went upC had gone upD has gone up16.By the time new pupil _______ enough courage to raise his hand , the bell for the end of the les son _______.A had gathered ; was already ringingB was gathering ; had already rungC gathered ; already rangD would gather ; would already haverung 17. -----Did you go to Beijing for vacation ?-----I _______ to go , but I got sick at the last minute.A was planningB have plannedC had been planningD have been planning18.------When will they leave ?------They _______ very soon .A do leaveB are leavingC have leftD leave19.------Was he studying for an exam ?------Yes , he's _______ it next week.A doingB to takeC makingD to give20.------Are there going to be many people at your party today ?------We hope that _______.A there will beB there are goingC there areD there going to be21.She must have arrived there last night , _______ she ?A didn'tB haven'tC needn'tD mustn't22._______ the letter , I ran out of the room to the post office.A Since I have finished writingB No sooner than I had finished writingC As soon as I finished writingD After I have finished23. Twelve inches _______ one foot.A will makeB is makingC makesD make24. I _______ going to London next month.A have thought ofB shall think ofC am thinking ofD will think of25. He _______ English for six years by the time he takes his examination.A has studiedB studiedC will have been studyingD had been studying26. By this time next year he _______ from this college.A is graduatingB will have graduatedC should be graduationD will be graduation27. _______ the school when the bell rang.A I hardly had reachedB Hardly had I reachedC I hardly reachedD Hardly did I reach28. He promised us that he _______ early but he _______yet.A would be; hasn't arrivedB is ; hasn't been arrivingC should be ; isn'tarriving D will be ; hadn't arrived29.The teacher told the pupils that the earth _______ round.A isB wouldC wasD were30.The moment they met , they knew that _______ .A they would have friendlinessB they would be friends Cfriendship they would have D friendship would happen31.We _______ the problem for quite some time , but we _______ any conclusion yet.A had discussed ; haven't reachedB discussed ; haven't reachedC have discussed ; haven't been reachingD have been discussing ,haven't reached32.It wasn't until two o'clock that I _______ to sleep.A would goB wentC was goingD had gone33.------Where _______ my book ? I can't see it anywhere.------ I _______ it on this table . But now it's gone .A were you putting ; have putB had you put ; wasputting C have you put ; put D did you put ; have put34.Perhaps it will be a long time _______ from abroad.A that Tom comes backB before Tom comes backC when Tom will come backD when Tom comes back35.If the film _______ is our school , we'll go and see it . Ais to be shown B was shown C is shown D will be shown36.-----How _______ on with your English these days .-----Not bad.A have you been gettingB are you gettingC did you getD have you got37.-----What _______ when I phoned you this morning?------I _______ my homework and was starting to take a boat.A are you doing , have just finishedB were you doing , had justfinished C had you done , just finished D did you do , just finished38. I _______ such an interesting book before.A was never readingB will never readC had never readD have never read39._______ that the earth was the centre of the universe.A People were believingB It was once believedC People were once believedD People were said40.Two of the boys _______ while playing football.A had been hurtB got hurtC were hurtingD hurt41.Prices _______ sharply in the past few years.A have raisedB have been raisedC have been risenD haverisen 42. The number of the students in our school _______ 1200.A is added up toB has been added up toC adds up toD have added up to 43. What he said at the meeting _______ true .A was provedB provedC is provedD proves44.How long do you think the meeting ______A is lastingB is lastedC will lastD lasts45.The May 4th movement ______ in 1919.A had taken placeB was taking placeC was taken placeD took place46. These kinds of shoes ______ well.A were not soldB won't be soldC are not soldD don't sell47.On returning home , I found I ______ umbrella in the office.A had leftB have leftC leftD would leave48.Once you ______ a promise , you must carry it out.A have madeB had madeC madeD is making49. She ______ Charles for a year.A has been married toB has got married toC married withD married50.The singer lived in California until he ______ to university.A had sentB was sendingC had been sentD was sent KEY( 答案 ):1------10:BBACC;BBCBD11----20:DAABC;ADCBB21----30:ACCCC;BBAAB31----40:DBCBC;BBDBB41----50:CDBCD;DAAAD1.单项选择1．He asked me _____ during the summer holidays.A. where I had beenB. where I had goneC. where had I beenD. where had I gone2.What ____ Jane ____ by the time he was sever?A. did, doB. has, done C did, did. D. had, done3.I ______ 900 English words by the time I was ten。

1. --- Where ____you ____ (put) the book? I can't see it anywhere.--- I _____(put) it right here. But now it's gone.A. did ; put; putB. have; put; putC. did; put; have putD. have; put; have put2. We haven't heard from Jane for a long time. What do you suppose _______ to her?A. was happeningB. happensC. has happenedD. happened3. Hello, I ____ you were in London. How long _________ here?A. don't know; were youB. hadn't known; are youC. haven't known; areD. didn't know; have you been4. I'm glad to tell you that we _____ the work in less time than we _____ expected to.A. finished; wereB. have finished; areC. have finished; wereD. had finished; were5. It _____ that pleasant music keeps people from becoming tired at their work.A. findsB. has foundC. was foundD. has been found6. When I was at college I _______ three foreign language but I ________ all except a few words of each.A. spoke; had forgottenB. spoke; have forgottenC. had spoken; had forgotten C. had spoken; have forgotten7. —I'm sorry, Mary, I ______ your radio for such a long time.—Never mind.A. keepB. keptC. have keptD. am keeping8.—Where have you ______ these days?—I have ______ to Yangzhou with my friends.A. been, goneB. been, beenC. gone, beenD. gone, gone9.—Where is your father? We haven't seen each other for weeks. —______.A. He has been to AmericaB. He has gone to EnglandC. He is going to AustraliaD. He would visit my grandparents10.They have ______ since the factory opened.A. left the schoolB. joined the teamC. become workersD. worked here11. Jim ______ the Great Wall many times.A. went toB. goes toC. has gone toD. has been to12.It ______ ten years since they ______ to France.A. was, movedB. was, have movedC. is, have movedD. is, moved13.—______ to the United States?—No, never, but I went to Canada a few years ago.A. Have you beenB. Have you goneC. Did you goD. Will you go14..I won't go to see the film tonight because I ______ my ticket.A. didn't loseB. have lostC. will loseD. didn't have15.Miss Wu has taught in this school ______.A. for ten yearsB. ten years agoC. since ten yearsD. for ten years ago16.I ______ today's homework already. What about you?A. have finishedB. finishC. to finishD. Finishing17. —Ann has gone to Shanghai. —So ______ her parents.A. hasB. hadC. didD. have。

一般过去时态和现在完成时态的区别练习题1）一般过去时态表示过去某时发生的动作或单纯叙述过去的事情，强调动作；现在完成时态中动作为过去发生的，强调过去的事情对现在的影响，强调的是影响。

如:I saw this film yesterday. （强调看的动作发生过了）I have already seen this film.（强调对现在的影响，电影的内容已经知了）I haven’t finished my work yet. (强调对现在的影响，还有工作要做，不能去玩) When did you finish your homework? (询问过去的动作所发生的时间，与现在无关)2）一般过去时态表示动作在过去已经停止；现在完成时态表示过去开始的动作一直延续到现在。

如：Ann visited her uncle last weekend.(visit这个动作在过去已经停止) They have lived here since 1983.(live here 这个动作从1983年开始，一直延续到现在)3）一般过去时态常用非延续性动词，如borrow, buy, come, go, leave, start, die, finish, become等。

现在完成时态可表示持续到现在的动作或状态，与时间段连用时动词一般是延续性的，如keep, have, live, teach, learn, work, study, know, be等。

如：He joined the League three years ago .(join是短暂动词）He has been in the League for three years.（be in表状态，在团内的状态可延续）He has been a League member for three years. （是团员的状态可延续）4）一般过去时态常与具体的时间状语连用，而现在完成时态通常与模糊的时间状语连用，或无时间状语。

现在完成时、一般过去时比较练习题I.、现在完成时句子改错：1.I don' t think he' s ever been to the Monkey Island, isn t he ?2.I have heard of Hong Kong a lot, but I' ve never been to there.3.Bill has left Russia for two years.4.The traveler has come here for a week.5.How soon have you been at this school?6.No one but his parents have gone out for shopping.7.Since then there is great changes in our country.8.We haven' t seen Mr Smith for last month.9.Oh, Jim. How nice to meet you! I haven' t seen you since a long time.10.II、用括号里所给的单词的正确形式填空。

1.I the cake, I am full now. ( eat )2.I the cake last night. ( eat )3.He the film ten years ago. ( see )4.I a new book yesterday. ( buy )5.She her book, she can ' t find it anywhere. ( lose )6.Mother supper, we can have a nice meal. ( cook )7.She her clothes this morning.(wash)8.I lunch at 12:10 . ( have )9.I my homework just now. ( do )10.I your shoes , you can put them on now. ( clean )11.He ( tell ) us something about America yesterday.12.Tom ( make ) some mistakes in his test.13.The train has already( arrive ).14.Jane( send ) me a dictionary the day before yesterday.15.They( ask ) me to thank your mother just now.16.The doctor( say ) the child needed an operation.17.The dog ( die ) two hours ago.18.Tomorrow is my father ' s birthday.I( buy ) a present for him.19.Mary isn ' t in the classroom. She her homeworkyet?(finish)20.you ( find ) the key of your house?答案：l.have eaten 2.ate 3.saw 4.bought 5.has lost6.has cooked7.washed8.had9.did 10.have cleaned ll.told 12.made13.arrived 14.sent 15.asked 16.said 17.died 18.have bought19.Hasfinished 20.Have found答案：1. isn' t he has he . I don t think… 只能根据宾语从句变成反问句。

六年级英语一般过去时与现在完成时对比练习题50题1.I ______ my homework yesterday.A.finishedB.have finishedC.will finishD.finish答案：A。

本题考查一般过去时。

yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词，所以要用finished。

B 选项have finished 是现在完成时；C 选项will finish 是一般将来时；D 选项finish 是一般现在时。

2.She ______ to the park this morning.A.wentB.has goneC.goesD.will go答案：A。

this morning 是一般过去时的标志词，went 是go 的过去式。

B 选项has gone 是现在完成时；C 选项goes 是一般现在时；D 选项will go 是一般将来时。

3.We ______ a great time at the party last night.A.hadB.have hadC.will haveD.have答案：A。

last night 是一般过去时的标志词，had 是have 的过去式。

B 选项have had 是现在完成时；C 选项will have 是一般将来时；D 选项have 是一般现在时。

4.They ______ the movie already.A.sawB.have seenC.will seeD.see答案：B。

already 是现在完成时的标志词，所以要用have seen。

A 选项saw 是一般过去时；C 选项will see 是一般将来时；D 选项see 是一般现在时。

5.I ______ never ______ to Beijing before.A.have,beenB.had,beenC.was,beenD.am,been答案：A。

before 是现在完成时的标志词，have been to 表示去过某地。

现在完成时练习题一、单项选择。

1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _________what's happened to him.A. knewB. have knownC. must knowD.will know2、He has _______ been to Shanghai, has he ?A. alreadyB.neverC.everD. still3、Have you met Mr Li ______？A. justB. agoC.beforeD. a moment ago4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year.A. is writingB.was writingC.wroteD.has written5、Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the library.A.has goneB. wentC.will goD. has been6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years.A. was ; studyingB. will ; studyC. has ; studiedD. are ; studying7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl.A. knowB. had knownC. have knownD. knew8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice.A. will seeB. have seenC. sawD.see9、—These farmers have been to the United States.—Really ? When _____ there ?A. will they goB. did they goC. do they goD. have they gone10、Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes.A. has begunB. had begunC. has been onD. began二、句型转换。

一般过去时和现在完成时练习题1.A. 用already 或yet1)Have they taken down the old pictures ? No, they haven’t.2)Most of us have finished our compositions .3)He said he hadn’t visited the exhibition .B.用since 或for1)We have learned five lessons _ the beginning of this term.2)Mrs Liao has been in hospital _ last week.3)I have stayed at my aunt’s two weeks.C.用have gone 或have been1)Where are the boy students? They to the school factory.2)Is your father in? No, he _ to Shenzhen. he ever there before ?Yes, he there several times3)He asked me if I to Hangzhou before.I told him that I wanted to go there for a visit as I never _to that city before.2.选择填空1.Mother me a new coat yesterday. I it on. It fits me well.A. had made…have triedB. made…have triedC. has made…triedD. made…tried2 “He to draw horses already”. “When he ?” “ Last year “A. learned...has B. learned (i)C. has learned...has D. has learned (i)3.Tom up into the tree. Look, he high up there !A. has got…isB. has climbed…wasC. got …wasD. climbed…is4. you the text yet ? Yes, we it two hours ago.A. Did…copy…didB. Have…copied…haveC. Have…copied…didD. Did …copy…had5.“Why she angry ?”“Because he at her just now .”A. did…get…shoutedB. has…got…shoutedC. did…get…has shoutedD. has…got…has shouted6.you the film before ? Where you it ?A. Have …seen…did…seeB. Did …see…did…watchC. Have…seen…have…seenD. Did …see…have…seen7.You me waiting for two hours. I for you since five.A. kept…waitedB. have kept…waitedC. kept…have waitedD. have kept…have waited8.Where John ? To the library. He there for an hour.A.has…been…has goneB. has…gone…has beenC. did…go…wentD. did…be…went9.the baby still ? No, it crying.A. Has…cried…has stoppedB. Is…crying…stoppedC. Did …cry…stoppedD. Is…crying…has stopped10.I the way. I here for quite many years.A. knew...have lived B. knew (iv)C. know...have lived D. know (iv)11.you ever America ? Yes, I have.A. Have…gone toB. Have…gone inC. Have…been toD. Have …been in12.My brother college for over three years.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has been inD. has been at13.He the Army by the end of 1989. He in the army since then.A. joined…isB. has joined…has beenC. had joined…isD. had joined …has been14.By the time I back they up ten satellites.A. came…have sentB. came…had sentC. come…have sentD. had come…sent15.Jack over five lessons by seven o’clock. Then he a rest.A. went…tookB. went…had takenC. had gone…tookD. had gone…had taken16.We out by that time that he a spy for a long time.A. had found…had beenB. had found…wasC. found…had beenD. found…was17.Before the news him, he to know about it.A. reaches…has gotB. reached…had gotC. reached…gotD. had reached…got18.I him a second letter before I from him.A. wrote…heardB. wrote…had heardC. had written…heardD. have written…hear19.People that the soldiers fighting.A. say…had stoppedB. said…has stoppedC. say…stoppedD. said…had stopped20.We in a good harvest because we enough rain.A. didn’t get…had hadB. got…had hadC. had got…had hadD. got…hadn’t had21.They for five hours when they in New York.A. flew…arrivedB. had flown…had arrivedC. flew…had arrivedD. had flown…arrived22.She that it for two days by that day.A. says…has rainedB. says…had rainedC. said…had rainedD. said…rained23.John there since the year before, so he them.A. had worked…knewB. had worked…had knownC. worked…knewD. worked…had known24.He angry because he for a long time.A. had got…had waitedB. got…waitedC. had got…waitedD. got…had waited25.-I have seen the film “Titanic” already.-When you it？-The day before yesterday.A. have；seenB. will；seeC. did；seeD. did；seen26.Mr Black in China since five years ago.A. livedB. has livedC. livesD. is going to live27.We trees last Sunday. So far we over 3，000 trees there.A. planted；plantedB. planted；have plantedC. have planted；plantedD. have planted；have plante一般现在时和现在进行时练习题name一、选择：1.My mother often oranges. A eat B. eats C. eating2.My aunt sometimes very well. A. sing B. sings C. singing3.Jack usually grandpa very much. A. miss B. misses C: missing4.He his homework now. A: doing B. is doing C. does5.Lily the piano now. A: playing B plays C is playing6.Look! Tom in the sea now. A: swim B: swimming C: is swimming7.Listen! The students now. A: cry B: are crying C cries8.A bird every day. A. flies B. fly C. is flying9.The horses often fast. A . run B. runs C. is running10.You every night . A. dance B. dances C. are dancing11.He to church on Sundays. A go B . goes C is going12.Mom me her new earrings every day. A show B. shows C. is showing13.She TV every night. A. watches B. watch C is watching14.They the mountain every day. A: climbs B: climb C is climbing15.Don’t shout! She now. A: sleeping B is sleeping C sleeps16.He the picture now. A is painting B paints C is painting17.Look! He now. A dance B is dancing C dances18.My parents me to the park every week. A. take B. takes C. are taking19.That elephant two big ears. A. have B. has C. are D is20.My uncle clothes every evening. A washes B. is washing C. wash21.I a letter in the mail box now A putting B am putting C put22.I a fairy tale now. A read B am reading C reads二、按要求写句子1).she, the window, open, now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)2).is, who, the window, cleaning?(连词成句)3).She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)4.)You are doing your homework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)5).they, the tree, sing, now, under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)6).The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句)三.用词的适当形式填空。

h i 一般过去时和现在完成时练习题 1. A. 用already或yet 1) Have they taken down the old pictures ___ ___? No, they haven’t____ ___. 2) Most of us have finished our compositions _____ . 3) He said he hadn’t visited the exhibition _____ ___. B.用since或for 1) We have learned five lessons __ __ _ the beginning of this term. 2) Mrs Liao has been in hospital __ _ ___last week. 3) I have stayed at my aunt’s ___ __two weeks. C. 用have gone或have been 2) Is your father in? No, he ___ _ to Shenzhen. _______he ever ______ there before ?Yes, he ___ there several times 3) He asked me if I___ __ to Hangzhou before. I told him that I wanted to go there for a visit as I __ __ never _ ___ to that city before. 2. 选择填空 1.Mother __ __me a new coat yesterday. I _______ it on. It fits me well.A. had made…have triedB. made…have triedC. has made…triedD. made…tried 2 “He ____to draw horses already”. “When ______ he ?” “ Last year “ A. learned...has B. learned (i) 3.Tom _____up into the tree. Look, he ____ high up there !A. has got…isB. has climbed…wasC. got …wasD. climbed…is 4.____ you _____ the text yet ? Yes, we ____ it two hours ago.A. Did…copy…didB. Have…copied…haveC. Have…copied…didD. Did …copy…had 5. “Why ______ she _______ angry ?” “Because he _____ at her just now .”A. did…get…shoutedB. has…got…shoutedC. did…get…has shoutedD. has…got…has shouted 6. ______you __________ the film before ? Where _____ you ____ it ?A. Have …seen…did…seeB. Did …see…did…watchC. Have…seen…have…seenD. Did …see…have…seen 7.You ____ me waiting for two hours. I ____ for you since five.A. kept…waitedB. have kept…waitedC. kept…have waitedD. have kept…have waited 8.Where ______ John _______ ? To the library. He _________ there for an hour.A.has…been…has goneB. has…gone…has beenC. did…go…wentD. did…be…went 9.______ the baby still _____ ? No, it _______ crying.A. Has…cried…has stoppedB. Is…crying…stoppedC. Did …cry…stoppedD. Is…crying…has stopped 10. I _______ the way. I ________ here for quite many years. A. knew...have lived B. knew (iv)C. know...have lived D. know (iv) 11. _____ you ever _____ America ? Yes, I have.A. Have…gone toB. Have…gone inC. Have…been toD. Have …been in 12. My brother ____college for over three years.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has been inD. has been at 13.He ________ the Army by the end of 1989. He ______ in the army since then.A. joined…isB. has joined…has beenC. had joined…isD. had joined …has been 14. By the time I _____ back they ____ up ten satellites.A. came…have sentB. came…had sentC. come…have sentD. had come…sent 15. Jack ____ over five lessons by seven o’clock. Then he ____ a rest.A. went…tookB. went…had takenC. had gone…tookD. had gone…had taken 16. We ____ out by that time that he ____ a spy for a long time.A. had found…had beenB. had found…wasC. found…had beenD. found…was 17. Before the news ____ him, he ____ to know about it.A. reaches…has gotB. reached…had gotC. reached…gotD. had reached…got 18. I _____ him a second letter before I ____ from him.A. wrote…heardB. wrote…had heardC. had written…heardD. have written…hear 19. People ____ that the soldiers _____ fighting.A. say…had stoppedB. said…has stoppedC. say…stoppedD. said…had stopped 20. We ____ in a good harvest because we ____ enough rain.A. didn’t get…had hadB. got…had hadC. had got…had hadD. got…hadn’t had 21. They _______ for five hours when they ______ in New York.A. flew…arrivedB. had flown…had arrivedC. flew…had arrivedD. had flown…arrived 22. She ____ that it _____ for two days by that day.A. says…has rainedB. says…had rainedC. said…had rainedD. said…rained 23. John _____ there since the year before, so he _____ them.A. had worked…knewB. had worked…had knownC. worked…knewD. worked…had known 24. He _____ angry because he ____ for a long time.A. had got…had waitedB. got…waitedC. had got…waitedD. got…had waited 25. -I have seen the film “Titanic” already. -When __________ you __________ it？ -The day before yesterday.A. have；seenB. will；seeC. did；seeD. did；seen 26. Mr Black __________ in China since five years ago.A. livedB. has livedC. livesD. is going to live 27. We ____________ trees last Sunday. So far we __________ over 3，000 trees there.A. planted；plantedB. planted；have plantedC. have planted；plantedD. have planted；have planted练习答案： 1.A. 1) yet, yet 2) already 3) yet B. 1) since 2) since 3) since C. 1) have been 2) has gone, Has, been, has been 3) have been, have been 2. BDACA ADBDC CDDBC ABCDB DCADC BB现在完成时与一般过去时的区别现在完成时与一般过去时都表示“动作已经发生”，但不同点在于：（1）现在完成时强调这一动作与现在的关系，即对现在产生的结果、影响等，而一般过去时只表示过去的事实，不表示和现在的关系。

（完整版）新概念二时态测试题（含答案）一、一般现在时：1. The Browns ________ a nice car and Brown's brother ________a nice jeep.A. have / haveB. has / hasC. have / hasD. has / have2. If their house ________ not like ours, what ________ it look like?A. is / isB. is / doesC. does / doesD. does / is3. - ________ you think he will come? - If it ________ tomorrow, he will not come.A. Do / rainsB. Are / rainsC. Do / will rainD. Are / will rain4. The little child ________ not even know that the moon ________ around the earth.A. do / moveB. do / movesC. does / movesD. did / moved5. Many a student ________ fond of films, but a good student seldom ________ to the cinemaA. are / goesB. is / goesC. are / goD. is / go【练习答案】1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B二、现在进行时：is / am / are + 现在分词1. How can you ________ If you are not ________ ?A. listening / hearingB. hear / listeningC. be listening / heardD. be hearing / listening to2.The girl even won't have her lunch before she ________ her homework.A. will finishB. is finishingC. had finishedD. finishes3. Those who have applied for the post(职位)________ in the office.(此题超前)A. are being interviewedB. are interviewingC. interviewingD. to be interviewing4. The old scientist ________ to do more for the country.A. is wishingB. has been wishingC. wishesD. has been wished5. If he ________, don't wake him up.A. still sleepsB. is still sleepingC. still has been sleepingD. will be sleeping still【练习答案】1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.B三、一般过去时1. Yesterday I ________ (think) that you were not in Beijing.2. Alice usually ________ (sit) in the front of the classroom, but she ________ (sit) at the back this morning.3. He ________ (tell) the news to us three days ago.4. He________ (begin) to teach Chinese in 1990.5. she would not telephone me if she ________ (have) no time.测试精编II：1. They ________ the trip until the rain stopped.A. continuedB. didn't continueC. hadn't continuedD. would continue2. The local peasants gave the soldiers clothes and food without which they ________ of hunger and cold.(without 在这里表条件，你知道吗?)A. would dieB. will dieC. would be deadD. would have died3. It was not until then that I came to know that the earth ________ around the sun.A. movedB. has movedC. will moveD. moves4. When all those present(到场者)________ he began hislecture.(重点题)A. sitB. setC. seatedD. were seated5. If I had had time, I would have written to you. But in fact I ________ not.A. haveB. would haveC. hadD. had had练习答案：I 1.thought 2.sits,sat 3.told 4.began 5.hadII 1.B 2.D 3.D 4.D 5.C四、过去进行时1. My brother ________ while he ________ his bicycle and hurt himself.A. fell / was ridingB. feel / were ridingC. had fallen / rodeD. had fallen / was riding2. He ________ his leg as he ________ in a football match.A. broke / playedB. was breaking / was playingC. broke / was playingD. was breaking / played3. -Myfather will be here tomorrow. -I thought that he ________ today.A. was corningB. is comingC. will comeD. comes4. Jack was going out of the shop when he collided with an old woman who ________ in.A. comeB. was comingC. had been comingD. had come5. Michike couldn't come to the telephone when Mr. Smith called her because she ________ in the lab.A. had been workingB. has been workingC. was workingD. worked练习答案：1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C五、现在完成时1. The prices ________ going up all the time in the past few years.A. keepB. keptC. have keptD. are keeping2. For the whole period of two months, there ________ no rain in this area.A. isB. will beC. has beenD. have been3. Today is Jane's wedding day. She ________ John.A. have just married withB. was just married toC. has just been married toD. just has been married to4. No wonder the flower have withered, they ________ any water for ages.A. hadn'tB. haven'tC. haven't hadD. hadn't had5. Nowadays computer ________ a wide application with the development of production and science.A. foundB. has foundC. findsD. had found练习答案：1. C 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. B七.过去完成时：had + 过去分词1. -Let's hurry! The president is coming. -Oh, I was afraid that we ________.A. already miss himB. had already missed himC. will miss him alreadyD. have already missed him2. Your letter came just as I ________ my office.A. was leavingB. would leaveC. had leftD. left3. I ________ my keys, I can't remember where I last saw them.A. was losingB. lostC. had lostD. have lost4. Nobody knew where the teacher ________.A. has goneB. would have goneC. had goneD. would be gone5. The sportsmen ________ training for 3 hours when the coach told them to break off for rest.A. have beenB. areC. had beenD. were答案： 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. C八.一般将来时：shall / will + 动词原形1. - "The meeting is scheduled to begin at 7 o'clock."- "But ________ a delay."A. it will beB. there'd beC. there will beD. there is2. He'll leave for Paris before you ________ next week.A. will come backB. will be backC. come backD. came back3. Our next meeting ________ on 1st December.A. has been heldB. will holdC. is to be heldD. is holding4. Where ________ a will, there is a way.A. there will haveB. has been thereC. there isD. there has been5. It ________ be Wednesday tomorrow.A. is going toB. willC. is about toD. is to答案：C 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. B九、过去将来时：should / would + 动词原形1. On television last night the newscaster announced that the leader ________ on Saturday.A. is arrivingB. will arriveC. would be arrivedD. would arrive2. He told us that he would begin the dictation when we________ ready.A. will beB. would beC. wereD. are3. My aunt ________ to see us, she would be here soon.A. is corningB. was comingC. cameD. had came4. They would be given a new house if more ________ the next year.A. will be builtB. would be builtC. are builtD. were built答案：D 2. C 3. B 4. D十.过去完成进行时:had been + 现在分词1. It ________ for four days when we arrived, so the roads were very muddy.A. was rainingB. would be rainingC. had been rainingD. has rained2. He told us that he ________ there since 1982.A. has been livingB. had been livingC. would have livedD. was living3. He had been learning English for 3 years before he came here and ________ now.A. is still learningB. had been learningC. was still learningD. has been learning4. By the end of last week, he ________ in the company for 10 years.A. had workedB. had been workingC. will have workedD. would have worked5. Not until then did people know that he ________ important military information to the enemy fora long time.A. soldB. would sellC. had soldD. had been selling答案：1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. D十一、过去将来进行时：should / would be + 现在分词1. Tomorrow, I ________ the book all morning.A. am readingB. will be readingC. will readD. have read2. -"Can you attend the meeting tonight?" -"No, ________ the manager about something urgent."A. I seeB. I'll have seenC. I'll be seeingD. I can see3. Of the millions who saw Haley's comet in 1986, how many people ________ long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century?A. will they liveB. they will be livingC. will liveD. living4. He told us that he ________ visiting Japan by this time nextyear.A. will beB. would beC. wasD. is5. It ________ when you wake up tomorrow morning.A. is snowingB. will snowC. will be snowingD. snows答案：1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C十二、将来完成时：shall / will have + 过去分词1. By the end of this year,I ____enough money for a holiday.A will saveB will be savingC will have savedD have saved2. I have been studying here for four years,by next summer I ____A shall graduateB shall be graduatedC shall be graduatingD shall have graduated3. I hope her health _______greatly by the time we come back next year.A improvesB improvedC will be improvedD will have improve4. Pick me up at eight o'clock, I ______ my bath by then.A) will have had B) will be having C) can have had D) may have5. By the end of this month, we surely ___________ a satisfactory solution to the problem.A) have found B) will be finding C) will have found D) are finding答案：1.C 2.D 3.D 4. A) 5. C)十三主谓一致1. Students today are writing ________ of poetry.A. a great many linesB. quantities of linesC. lots linesD. a large number2. Thebookstore had not ordered ________ texts for all the students in the course.A. plenty ofB. enoughC. as manyD. enough of3. — What did you see? — We saw ________ police there.A. manyB. muchC. littleD. the4. — Do you want to wait? — Two weeks ________ too long for me to wait.A. isB. areC. wereD. was5. There they were greeted by a woman called Zenobia, ________.A. being a beautiful woman of wealth and positionB. who is beautiful woman of wealth and positionC. a beautiful woman of wealth and positionD. and a beautiful woman of wealth and position答案：1. A 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. C十四不定式1. Did you find out ________ the pie out of oven?A. to takeB. have takenC. when to takeD. being taken2. You would be irritated if you watched the mail ________ on your desk every day.A. putting upB. to be put upC. to pile upD. pile up3. We shall set Jim ________ the passage.A. explainingB. explainedC. to explainD. explain4. In fact, she would rather leave for San Francisco ________ in Los Angeles.A. to stayB. than stayC. than stayingD. than have stayed5. Madame Curies is believed ________ the radium.A. discoveringB. having discoveredC. to have discoveredD. to discover答案：1. C 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. C十五、动名词2.形式：以do为例主动态-被动态doing → being donehaving done → having been done1.The workers favor ________ funds to build the bridge.A. to raiseB. raisingC. raisedD. rising2. No one can avoid ________ by one's surroundings.A. to be influencedB. having influencedC. influencingD. being influenced3. She doesn't feel like ________ tonight.A. dancingB. to danceC. danceD. to be dancing4. Does Mr Wang object to ________ her the money?A. that we lendB. be lentC. lendingD. lend5. I can still recall ________ with him many years ago.A. to stayB. to stayingC. to have stayedD. having stayed答案：1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. D十六、分词分词的形式：例：write (vt) rise (vi)时态主动语态被动语态主动过去分词现在时writing being written rising risen /完成时having written having been written having risen /1. The ________ news made them ________.A. excite / excitingB. exciting / excitedC. exciting / to be excitedD.excited / excited2. ________ an answer from the committee, he was worried.A. Having not gotB. Getting notC. Not having gotD. Having not been got3. ________, all the quarrels came to an end.A. The lost money was foundB. Was the lost money foundC. Because the lost money foundD. With the lost money found4. Many of our dreams ________ impossible in the past have come true.A. were consideredB. to be consideredC. consideringD. considered5. The hall was so noisy for the speaker to make himself ________.A. hearB. being heardC. hearingD. heard6. After a whole day's heavy work, the old worker returned home, ________.A. hungry and exhaustedB. hungry and exhaustingC. hungry and being exhaustedD. hungry and exhaust答案：1. B 2. C 3. D 4. D 5. D 6. A十七、并列句1.Some are reading magazines,______ others are playing cards.A.orB.forC.soD.while2.We must get up early tomorrow.______ we’ll miss the first bus to the Great Wall.A.soB.orC.butD.however3.——I don’t like chicken ______ fish.——I don’t like chicken,______ I like fish very much.A.and, andB.and, butC.or, andD.or, but4.We want ______ high speed ______ good quality.A.both, andB.either, orC.neither, norD.not, but also5.In spring it is ______ hot ______ cold here.A.both, andB.either, orC.neither, norD.not only, but6.______ does he writes well, ______ he also speaks well.A.Not only, butB.Not, butC.Either, orD.Both, and/doc/6a6375124.htmle your head, ______ you’ll work it out.A.soB.orC.andD.for8.I want to buy the jacket, ______ I have not enough money with me.A.butB.soC.orD.for9.______ you ______ I am going to help Tom.A. Either, orB. Not, butC.Not only, andD.Each, and10.The soldier was wounded, ______ he pushed on.A.forB.andC.soD.yet答案：1.D 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.D。

（英语）英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语一般过去时1．He to play sports, but now he is interested in soccer and volleyball.A. doesn't useB. wasn't usedC. didn't useD. didn't used【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：他______做运动，但是现在他对足球和排球很感兴趣。

根据句意和选项可知此题考查一般过去时态的否定句式didn't+动词原形，故选C。

【点评】此题考查一般过去时态的否定句式，平时应多归纳总结各种时态，语态和句式的结构及用法。

2．—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she _.A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——琳达今晚不会来聚会。

——但是她答应了啊。

根据前一句可知“她答应”发生在说话之前，故用一般过去时，因此选B。

【点评】考查动词的时态。

3．—My car ________ yesterday. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?—I'm sorry I can't, I'm ________ Dalian tomorrow morning.A. breaks down; flying atB. has broken down; flying atC. broke down; flying toD. had broken down; flying to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——我的车坏了，你明天能搭我一程吗？——对不起我不能，我明天早上要坐飞机去大连。

break down，出毛病，出故障，根据yesterday，可知用一般过去时，break的过去式是broke，根据tomorrow morning，可知用一般将来时，一些表示移动的动词可以用be+doing，表将来时，故选C。

一般过去时、现在完成时Ⅰ.一般过去时选择填空（一）（last…., yesterday…, ago , just now , in 1980 . once , when …, before…, after…）(1x20) ( )1. A: ________ you _______ the football match yesterday?B: Yes, I did. It was great.A. Did; seeB. Have; seenC. Will; seeD. Were; seen( )2. A: ________ you at home yesterday evening?B: Yes, I _________ with my motherA. Were ; wereB. Was ; wasC. Were ; wasD. Was ; were( )3. Everyone except Tom and Jane _______ there when the meeting began.A .areB .isC .wasD .were( )4 . Do you remember how long ago ___________to China?A. have you traveledB. you have traveledC. did you travelD.you traveled( )5. A: What did you do last Saturday?B: I________ my uncle．A．visit B．will visit C．visited D．am visiting( )6. A: Who telephoned you just now?B: Mary．She ________ her mother was ill.A. saysB. saidC. has saidD. will say( )7. A: What did Mr. Smith do before he came to China?B: He_______ in a car factory．A．work B．worked C．is working D．will work( )8. A: What did you find under his desk?B: Oh, ________ all kinds of things: a basketball, two books, a hat and some shoes.A. there wereB. it wasC. it hasD. there are( )9. A: What did you say just now?B: I asked if____________ TV last night．A．did you watch B．you watched C．are you watching D．you are watching ( )10. I _______ to bed until my grandma came back home.A. didn't goB. wentC. had goneD. have gone( )11. Miss Green didn’t tell us in 2002.A．where does she live B．where she livesC．where did she live D．where she lived( )12. I liked playing with water when I was young and _____.A. so he wasB. so was heC. so did he.D. so he did( )13. A: Your city looks beautiful!B: Yes. Lots of trees and grass ______ last year.A. are plantedB. have plantedC. were plantingD. were planted( )14. The PLA _____ in 1927.A. was found B .found C. was founded D. founded( )15. A: Did you win the basketball game？B: Bad luck. Our team _______ in the final one.A. wonB. beatC. was wonD. was beaten( )16. Miss Hyde _________ 20 dollars buying a new handbag last week.A. paidB. spentC. costD. took( )17. A: May I use your English-Chinese dictionary?B: Sorry, I it at home this morningA, forget B ,left C , have forgotten D , was leaving.( )18.The lost child was last seen _________ near the river an hour ago.A. playsB. playingC. playedD. play( )19. Uncle Li used ________ in this lake when he was a child.A. to swimmingB. for swimmingC. for the swimD. to swim( )20. A: Linda had nothing for breakfast this morning, ____?B: No. She got up too late.A. had sheB. hadn’t sheC. did sheD. didn’t sheⅡ.一般过去时选择填空（二）(词组，惯用法)(1x20)( )1. Last weekend, an English short play was ____ in the school hall.A. put inB. put downC. put onD. put up( )2. A: People ______ go to the markets to buy living chickens to eat, but now they have to change that habit.B: That’s true. But I think everything will be better.A. used toB. are used toC. use toD. are used( )3. When he home, he saw his mother cleaning the room.A．got up B．got back C．got off D．got on( )4. It ______ me two hours to get there by bus.A. spentB. tookC. usedD. paid( )5. T om_______ the nice kite to fly for 10yuan.A. paidB. boughtC. spentD. cost( )6. I bought a new dictionary and it ________ me 30 yuan.A. paidB. spentC. tookD. cost( )7. A: What did you _____ just now?B: I _____ you if you could follow me.A. say, toldB. speak, askedC. speak, saidD. say, asked( )8. The students put down their pens when the teacher_____ them to stop writing.A. saidB. spokeC. toldD. talked( )9. A: Why did you come back so late?B: Because my teacher made me __________ a lot of exercises．A．do B．doing C．did D．done( )10. There was an important meeting last night. Mr Smith______ to it.A. was invitedB. invitedC. is invitedD. invites( )11. We could see nothing because the lights suddenly _______.A. went onB. went overC. went downD. went out( )12.The car ________ and stopped at the red traffic lights.A. got onB. got offC. slowed downD. picked up( )13. The hen ______ on the grass and _______ four eggs last week.A. lied, layB. lay, layC. lay, laidD. lay, layed( )14. Who _______ the money from the old man in the street yesterday?A. robbedB. stoleC. caughtD. took( )15. A: Why didn’t you buy any fruit on your way back?B: Sorry, I ________ to take any money with me.A. rememberedB. affordedC. forgotD. stopped( )16. In 1990 , the population of the world ________ five billion .A .got toB .arrived inC .arrived atD .reached( )17. A: May I ______ your bike?B: Sorry. I ______it to Mary yesterday.A. keep; borrowedB. borrow; repairedC. use; lentD. lend; returned ( )18. A: Do you like ____ a teacher?B: Sure. But my parents ____ me to be a doctor when I was a young girl.A. to be, hopedB. being, hopedC. being, wishedD. to be , wish ( )19. A: The robber didn’t tell the truth , did he?B: _______. The police will have much trouble _______ the diamonds.A .No, he did. / to findB .Yes, he did./ findingC .No, he didn’t. /findingD .Yes , he didn’t. / to find( )20. Mother asked the shopkeeper _______ the trousers ______ too much .A. who ; costsB. what ; costC. if ; costD. whether ; will costⅢ. 一般过去时用括号内的中文填空完成句子：(2x10)1.It is about four years since I______ （来到）to No.9 Middle School in Shashi.2. Everyone except Tom and John ______ (到了)there when the meeting began.3. Our teacher told us the earth ________ （转动）round the sun all the time.4.The little girl ______ （才回家）she finished cleaning the classroom.5. What a nice bag! But she _______ （花）only thirty dollars for it.6. Miss Li ________（没吃）lunch at school yesterday.7.Father ______ （病倒了）after a whole week’s hard work .8. Our teacher, Miss Chen,_________ （教英语）on the radio the day before yesterday.9. The classroom _______（打扫）yesterday .10.I ________ （放）my dictionary on the desk, but it’s missing now.Ⅳ. 现在完成时选择填空（一）(have /has + v. ed )(1x20)( )1. My mother_________ the windows already, so the room looks much brighter.A. has cleanedB. had cleanedC. is cleaningD. will clean( )2. A: ______ you ______ your homework yet?B: Yes. I______ it a moment ago.A. Did; do; finishedB. Have; done; have finishedC. Have; done; finishedD. will; do; finish( )3. A: Why not go to see the dolphin show with me?B: No, let’s go home. Because I ________it twice .A. sawB. will seeC. see D, have seen( )4. A: Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far?B: __________, but I have a plan for it.A. Ever sinceB. Later onC. Not yetD. From now on( )5. In the last few years, there _______ great changes in the country.A .had beenB .wereC .have beenD .has been( )6. I don’t think I _____you in that dress before.A. have seenB. was seeing C saw D. see( )7. So far many man-made satellites ______ into space.A. are being sent upB. have been sent upC. have sent upD. have being sent up( )8. A: Tom, can I borrow your book Chicken Soapy.B: Sorry, I ______it to Mary.A. lentB. have lentC. had lentD. lend( )9. A: Where is my handbag?B: Maybe you have ________ it in the shoe shop.A. gotB. forgottenC. thrownD. left( )10. A: I can’t find my pen. ________ you ________ it anywhere, Mum?B: No. Look! What’s that under your book?A. Have; seenB. Do; seeC. Did; seeD. Had; seen( )11. A: You have never been to the West Lake, ________ you?B: No, never.A. doB. didC. willD. have( )12. A: I haven’t seen a film this year.B: _____. It is two years since I saw the last film.A .So do IB .Neither do IC .Neither have ID .So have I ( )13. I'm sorry you can't go in now. The room _________ yet.A. hasn't been cleanedB. hasn't cleanedC. isn't been cleanedD. isn't being cleaned( )14. Mrs White _____ in this school since she came here .A. teachesB. taughtC. has taughtD. had taught( )15.The Smiths ________lived here for ________.A. has; sometimesB. have; some timeC. has; sometimeD. have; sometime( )16. A: Where is my sister, mum? I haven't seen her this morning．B: She__________ to the library．A．has been B．is going C．has gone D．will go( )17. Mr Li___ England. He ____ London for two weeks.A. has been to, has been toB. has gone to, has been inC. has been to, has been inD. has gone to, has been to( )18. A: Where have you been?B: I’ve ________ a paper factory.A. goneB. beenC. gone toD. been to( )19. Jim hasn't been to Australia ______, but he has ______ been to China. He has ______ returned from Beijing.A. already; yet; justB. yet; never; alreadyC. never; ever; alreadyD. yet; already; just( )20. Miss Smith with her parents ______ China since ______.A. have been in, two years agoB. has gone to, three yearsC. have been to, two yearsD. has been in, three years agoⅤ. 现在完成时选择填空（二）（for…since ….have been to /have gone to /have been in /at ）(1x20)( )1. Andy has _______ for five years. Five years _________ a long time.A. come back home, isB. come back home, areC. been at home, isD. been at home, are( )2. Her son speaks good English as he ________ America for five years.A. has been inB. has been toC. has gone atD. has gone to( )3. A: I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.B: Oh, not at all. I ______ here for only a few minutes.A. will beB. wasC. amD. have been( )4. I must return the camera to Li Lei. I _________ it for two weeks.A. keepB. borrowedC. have keptD. have lent( )5. The factory has been ________ for two years.A. openB. to openC. openingD. opened( )6. A: Sorry .I am late.B: It doesn’t matter. The meeting ______ for just several minutesA. has begunB. has startedC. has been onD. had been on( )7. The man ______ in 1992, He _____ for ten years.A. died, was deadB. died, has been deadC. was dead, has diesD. was dead, has been died( )8.The students are sorry to hear that the famous singer____ for half an hour.A. has leftB. has goneC. has been awayD. has gone away ( )9. A: Have you ever been anywhere for a trip？B: A trip? I_____ away from my hometown even once.A. wentB. have goneC. have never beenD. have been( )10. A: What a nice bike! How long you it?B: Just two weeks.A．will; buy B．did; buy C．are; having D．have; had ( )11. A: How long ____ you ____a cold?B: Ever since last night.A. have , gotB. have , hadC. have , caughtD. did , have( )12.She _________ Mr. White for two years.A. has marriedB. has married toC. has been married withD. has been married to( )13. A: Nice to see you. I _________ you for a long time.B: I ______ in Beijing. I’ve just come back.A. hadn’t seen; amB. haven’t seen; wasC. didn’t see; will beD. haven’t seen; shall be( )14. How long have you ________your parents?A. heard fromB. got the letter fromC. had the letter fromD. received the letter from( )15. A: Do you know Jack well?B: Certainly. We ______ friends for about ten years.A. wereB. have beenC. have becomeD. have made ( )16. Lily with her parents_______ the Greener China since two years ago.A. have joinedB. has joinedC. has been inD. have been in ( )17. A: ________ have you been a green volunteer?B: For more than three years.A. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. How much ( )18. A: How long have you _____ the football team of the school?B: About two years.A. been onB. been atC. joinedD. played( )19. A: Let's go to the Great Wall next Sunday．B: We'd better not．We __________ there three times．A．have been B．are going C．have gone D．Will go( )20. Not only his parents but also his brother_______ to the Summer Palace. They haven't been back.A. have beenB. have goneC. has beenD. has goneⅥ. 现在完成时句子改错：(2x10)1. I don’t think he’s ever been to the Monkey Island, isn’t he ?______2. I have heard of Hong Kong a lot, but I’ve never been to there._____3. Bill has left Russia for two years. ______4. The traveler has come here for a week.______5. How soon have you been at this school?______6. No one but his parents have gone out for shopping._______7. Since then there is great changes in our country.______8. We haven’t seen Mr Smith for last month.______9. Oh, Jim. How nice to meet you! I haven’t seen you since a long time________.10. I bought the pen a month ago, and I have bought it for a month already.______参考答案Ⅰ.一般过去时选择填空（一）（last…., yesterday…, ago , just now ,in 1998, once , the day before …, when …, before…, after…）讲解：1.说话之前发生的动作或状态，并且只陈述过去的事情，强调过去，不强调对现在的影响结果。

一般过去时和现在完成时练习题之巴公井开创作1. A. 用already或yet1) Have they taken down the old pictures ______? No, they haven’t_______.2) Most of us have finished our compositions _____.3) He said he hadn’t visited the exhibition ________.B.用since或for1) We have learned five lessons __ ___ the beginning of this term.2) Mrs Liao has been in hospital ___ ___last week.3) I have stayed at my aunt’s _____two weeks.C. 用have gone或have been1) Where are the boy students? They _____ to the school factory.2) Is your father in? No, he ____ to Shenzhen. _______he ever ______ there before ?Yes,he ___ there several times3) He asked me if I_____ to Hangzhou before.I told him that I wanted to go there for a visit as I____ never ____ to that city before.2. 选择填空1.Mother ____me a new coat yesterday. I _______ it on. It fits me well.A. had made…have triedB. made…have triedC. has made…triedD. made…tried2 “He ____to draw horses already”. “When ______ he ?” “ Last year “A. learned...has B. learned (i)C. has learned...has D. has learned (i)3.Tom _____up into the tree. Look, he ____ high up there !A. has got…isB. has climbed…wasC. got …wasD. climbed…is4.____ you _____ the text yet ? Yes, we ____ it two hours ago.A. Did…copy…didB. Have…copied…haveC. Have…copied…didD. Did …copy…had5. “Why ______ she _______ angry ?” “Because he _____ at her just now .”A. did…get…shoutedB. has…got…shoutedC. did…get…has shoutedD. has…got…has shouted6. ______you __________ the film before ? Where _____ you ____ it ?A. Have …seen…did…seeB. Did …see…did…watchC. Have…seen…have…seenD. Did …see…have…seen7.You ____ me waiting for two hours. I ____ for you since five.A. kept…waitedB. have kept…waitedC. kept…have waitedD. have kept…have waited8.Where ______ John _______ ? To the library. He _________ there for an hour.A.has…been…has goneB. has…gone…has beenC. did…go…wentD. did…be…went9.______ the baby still _____ ? No, it _______ crying.A. Has…cried…has stoppedB. Is…crying…stoppedC. Did …cry…stoppedD. Is…crying…has stopped10. I _______ the way. I ________ here for quite many years.A. knew...have lived B. knew (iv)C. know…have livedD. know…li ve11. _____ you ever _____ America ? Yes, I have.A. Have…gone toB. Have…gone inC. Have…been toD. Have …been in12. My brother ____college for over three years.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has been inD. has been at13.He ________ the Army by the end of 1989. He ______ in the army since then.A. joined…isB. has joined…has beenC. had joined…isD. had joined …has been14. By the time I _____ back they ____ up ten satellites.A. came…have sentB. came…had sentC. come…have sentD. had come…sent15. Jack ____ over five lessons by seven o’clock. Then he ____ a rest.A. went…tookB. went…had takenC. had gone…tookD. had gone…had taken16. We ____ out by that time that he ____ a spy for a long time.A. had fo und…had beenB. had found…wasC. found…had beenD. found…was17. Before the news ____ him, he ____ to know aboutit.A. reaches…has gotB. reached…had gotC. reached…gotD. had reached…got18. I _____ him a second letter before I ____ from him.A. wrote…heardB. wrote…had heardC. had written…heardD. have written…hear19. People ____ that the soldiers _____ fighting.A. say…had stoppedB. said…has stoppedC. say…stoppedD. said…had stopped20. We ____ in a good harvest because we ____ enough rain.A. didn’t get…had hadB. got…had hadC. had got…had hadD. got…hadn’t had21. They _______ for five hours when they ______ in New York.A. flew…arrivedB. had flown…had arrivedC. flew…had arrivedD. had flown…arrived22. She ____ that it _____ for two days by that day.A. says…has rainedB. says…had rainedC. said…had rainedD. said…rained23. John _____ there since the year before, so he_____ them.A. had worked…knewB. had worked…had knownC. worked…knewD. worked…had known24. He _____ angry because he ____ for a long time.A. had got…had waitedB. got…waitedC. had got…waitedD. got…had waited25. -I have seen the film “Titanic” already.-When __________ you __________ it？-The day before yesterday.A. have； seenB. will； seeC. did；seeD. did；seen26. Mr Black __________ in China since five years ago.A. livedB. has livedC. livesD. is going to live27. We ____________ trees last Sunday. So far we __________ over 3,000 trees there.A. planted；plantedB. planted；have plantedC. have planted； plantedD. have planted； have planted练习谜底：1.A. 1) yet, yet 2) already 3) yetB. 1) since 2) since 3) sinceC. 1) have been 2) has gone, Has, been, has been3) have been, have been2. BDACA ADBDC CDDBC ABCDB DCADC BB现在完成时与一般过去时的区别现在完成时与一般过去时都暗示“举措已经发生”,但分歧点在于：（1）现在完成时强调这一举措与现在的关系,即对现在发生的结果、影响等,而一般过去时只暗示过去的事实,不暗示和现在的关系.He has learned French for three years.他学法语已经三年了. He learned French for three years.他曾学过三年法语.Who has taken my bag? I couldn't find it.谁拿走了我的包？我找不到了？He cleaned the house yesterday.他昨天清扫过房间.The room is clean, for he has cleaned it already.房间很干净,因为他已经清扫过了. （2）现在完成时不成与暗示过去的时间副词连用,而一般过去时则可以. He has done some washing yesterday. He did s ome washing yesterday. 他昨天洗衣服了.already多用于肯定句,暗示一事实意为已经早已1.He had been released already since then.自那之后他就被释放了.（肯定句）2.We've already had the exam.我们已考过试了.（肯定句）yet则多用于否定句、疑问句,意为还、尚、迄今、到那时1.Have you got it yet？（疑问句）你明白了么？/你收到了么？2.I haven't had my car repaired yet and I anxiously need to repair it.我还没修车,我急需修好它.（否定句）现在完成时和一般过去时所暗示的举措都发生在过去,但它们所强调的重点分歧：现在完成时偏重于对现在的影响；而一般过去时偏重于某一举措发生在过去某个时间或某段时间,即现在完成时偏重于现在的结果,而一般过去时偏重于举措发生的时间.例如：I have seen the film.我看过这部片子.（现在我仍记得片子的内容）I saw the film three days ago.三天前我看了这部片子.（强调是三天前,而不是另外什么时候看的片子）Mr Green has bought a new computer.格林先生买了一台新电脑.（着重点是格林先生现在有了一台新电脑）Mr Green bought a new computer yesterday.格林先生昨天买了一台新电脑.（强调的是格林先生买新电脑的时间是昨天） 2. 时间状语分歧现在完成时常与already, yet, just, ever, never, before等副词以及“for+段时间”,“since+过去时间/从句”等时间状语连用；而一般过去时则常与“段时间+ago”,just now, yesterday, last week等暗示过去时间的状语连用.例如：She has lived here since two years ago.她两年前就住在这里了. She lived here two years ago.两年前她住在这里.He has been in the League for three years.他入团已经三年了.Tom wrote a letter to his parents last night.昨晚汤姆给他的父母写了封信.。

时态专项复习（一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时）一、用动词的正确形式填空1. I ________ (do) my homework every evening。

2。

We _______ （fly）kites in the park on Sundays。

3。

My mother _____________ （clean) our room on Sundays.4。

Tom ____________（play）the piano every Saturday. Now he____________ （play）.5。

She ___________（like）swimming。

She _____________ （swim）last weekend。

6. Usually my mother _______________ (wash）the dishes after lunch. But my grandma _____________ (wash) today。

7. Look at the man! He ____________ (read) a magazine。

8。

Look！The plane ______________ (fly）over the building.9. Listen！My aunt ______________ （sing）in the room。

She is a singer。

She __________ (like) singing. She _____________(have) a music show。

She is excited。

10。

Tom and Mike always ______________ (swim) in the river。

They ___________ (swim) in the swimming pool three days ago。