According to the statement

国开形成性考核《管理英语（2）》单元自测(4)试题及答案（整套相同，如遇顺序不同，Ctrl+F查找，祝同学们取得优异成绩！）4. Planning Events一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

题目1、—（C）？—It will be held on the 3rd floor of Shakiraton Hotel.【A】：When will you give a speech【B】：Do your speech still go on【C】：What is the address of your speech题目2、—How do you think of the theme of our event?—（A）【A】：It’s pretty good.【B】：I feel so sorry about that.【C】：I’d like to have some tea.题目3、—Your plan is perfect and I believe that it will be a great success . —（B）【A】：Yes, it is.【B】：Thank you very much.【C】：I don’t think so.题目4、The success of our event is（A）to the sponsor.【A】：related【B】：based【C】：intended题目5、（B）the feedback is very helpful for planning future meetings and events.【A】：Get【B】：Getting【C】：To get题目6、二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“F”。

Use These 5 (of 10) Tips to Start Your Event Planning CareerStep 1 – Get experience and volunteer your time in different event services. There are so many aspects of events including, working for a graduation event, a sports competition, volunteering for nonprofits, and working for an established event planner. Your long-term success in event planning will be based on the experience you had.Make sure you have some solid skills in: Verbal and written communicationsOrganization and time managementNegotiation and budget managementCreativity, marketing, public relations and moreStep 2 –Move into a position with some responsibility. Instead of just volunteering, become the fundraising chair for a nonprofit, become a catering manager, or take on a lead-planning role at an event planning company.Step 3 – Are you familiar with the saying, “it’s not what you know, but who you know”? In event planning, networking is key! Wherever you go, collect contact information for the people you meet.Step 4 – Create an event album. Showcase your work with photos, booklets, and invitations of the events you’ve worked on. Organize each piece in a book to easily present your experience and event stories. Most people are visual so paint the picture for them!Step 5 –While you’re gaining valuable event planning experience, you can also become a certified event planner. Join some training and try to get planner certification from some institutions. It’s also helpful to keep up with industry trends and establish contacts within the industry.1. You can plan a success event if you have experience.（X）2. You will move into a position with some responsibility only through volunteering.（X）3. Networking is the key to event planning.（V）4. Create an event album means taking photos in the event.（X）5. You can become a certified event planner as well when you gain valuable event planning experience.（V）题目4、He keeps on his focus on（C）money.【A】：make【B】：made【C】：making题目5、Let’s （A）our plan.【A】：start【B】：started【C】：starting一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

大学英语三级真题1. In the wife’s eyes, his _____ to their marriage life is far from perfect.A) requirement B) commitment C) participation D) reflection2. In the event of SARS, some _____ it while others lost their courage to do anything about it.A) came up to B) lived up to C) faced up to D) caught up to3. Experts have _____ with some effective measures to prevent the disease from spreading.A) caught up B) put up C) come up D) kept up4. If people feel hopeless, they don’t bother to _____ the skills they need to succeed.A) require B) inquire C) acquire D) enquire5. As a result of his hard work, he has gained ______ to the Beijing University.A) admission B) commitment C) opportunity D) reward6. In the advanced course students must take performance tests at monthly ____.A) gaps B) lengths C) distances D) intervals7. Only when one is ______ of one’s getting behind is one more likely to catch up. A) critical B) aware C) visual D) effective 8. He had a ____ look in his eyes. He must have been shocked. A) empty B) bare C) blank D) hollow 9. As an ideal _____ to the spread of SARS, this medicine is now in great demand. A) barrier B) commitment C) challenge D) access 10. When her business goes wrong, she tends to _____ for advice. A) get access to B) come across C) reach out D) speak up11. The most important for us now is to _____ what is to be done next. A) allow of B) reflect on C) feel like D) remind of 12. American women were ____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle. A) ignored B) refused C) neglected D) denied 13. Good habits of living have proved to be of much _____ to our health. A) barrier B) benefit C) immunity D) commitment 14. The medicine the doctor gave me ____ my headache. A) reduced B) improved C) released D) relieved 15. As a(n) _____ job, it requires much time and commitment and persistence. A) unwilling B) demanding C) embarrassing D) frustrating 16. The _____ to be better than others drives him to work harder than before.A) uniqueness B) eagerness C) awareness D) effectiveness17. While studying he was financially dependent ____ his wife.A) on B) of C) to D) from 18. Anyone that goes against the social order is _____ to answer for his action. A) possible B) probably C) likely D) normally 19. There is much that can be done about the accidents _____ from carelessness. A) arose B) arisen C) arising D) arise 20. _____ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others. A) Dislike B) Unlike C) Alike D) LikingPart ⅡStructure (15 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section A Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 16. All students are eager to know _C_______they wilt pass the exam or not. A) if B) that C) whether D) why 17. When the couple ____D___ here, they ________ to the park. A) will come；will go B) come；go C) willcome；go D) come；will go 18. —I cannot find Tom anywhere. —He ____B_____ have been off long. I heard him make a call just now. A) shouldn't B) can't C) mustn't D) needn't 19. No matter who he is, young or old, people's state of mind tends to keep D______ with the rapid change of society. A) contact B) progress C) touch D) pace 20. To tell you the truth, it's very hard for us to help them get rid of Internet addiction. But we __C_______ on this problem trying to improve the situation. A) worked B) had worked C) are working D) had been working 21. There was an earthquake happened, ___B____ 100 people and with more than 300 A) killed; injured B) killing; injured C) killed; injuring D) killing; injuring 22. 50miles southwest of the country ___C_____ the famous beautiful mountain.A) laying B) lie C) lies D)lays 23. Everyone has periods in their lives ______A__ everything seems so hard. A) when B) where C) which D) that 24. Miss Liu doesn't mind __B_____ your homework as long as it is done by yourself. A) you to delay handing in B) your delaying handing in C) your delaying to hand in D) you delay to hand in 25. By no means ____D___ ready to quit her study. A) will she B)she will C) she is D) is sheSection BDirections: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26. The New York Times ___is_______ (be) popular with those statesmen.27. The people in your town are far __more friendly_______ (friendly) than we expected.28. Injury problem could ____shorten______ (short) basketball player's career. 29. I will tell Mary the truth instead of you, but I'd rather you __told_______ (tell) her. 30. By the time I graduate from university, I ____will have been______ (be) a student for 15 years.31. This famous poem should ___be translated______ (translate) into Chinese because it is really worth reading.32. According to the latest report, more and more young people intend to learn ____economics______ (economy) and social science. 33. The dancer might have been killed in the crash if she ___had gone______ (go) to American by plane. 34. (catch) ___Caught______ by the host for stealing, the boy felt rather ashamed. 35. It's obvious that you hurt my feeling on purpose, so it's no use _making________ (make) an apology.Part ⅢReading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfil. You should read the material carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage，you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements，numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) or D).You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.It is known to us that English is not as old as Chinese, but it is widely used by most people all over the world. English speakers enjoy creating new words. In fact, a majority of words are traceable and each of them may have an interesting story.However, no one will really care where a word comes from because it makes little difference in using them in our dally life. Did you ever feel confused about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, especially when they are not made with ham About a hundred years ago, some men went to American from Europe, coming from a big city in Germany called Hamburg. They didn't know how to use English properly. Seenthem eating round pieces of beef and asked what it was, the Germans didn't understand the questions exactly, they answered: “we come from Hamburg. “One of the Americans was an owner of a restaurant and got an idea. He cooked some round pieces of bread with beef and began selling them. Such bread came to be called “hamburgers”. Today, hamburgers are welcomed by lots of people coming from different nationalities.36. According to the text, English is __C_____.A) older than ChineseB) as old as ChineseC) not so old as ChineseD) very hard to learn37. Hamburg originally is _____C___.A) a kind of foodB) a round piece of beefC) a city in GermanyD) the name of a village38. Which statement is correct according to the passage.'DA) At first hamburgers was a kind of bread.B) Few Americans like hamburgers.C) Hamburgers are made of ham.D) Hamburgers were first sold a century ago.39. ___A____ begin to sell hamburgers to people.A) AmericansB) The authorC) GermansD) Europeans40. After reading this story, we know the word “hamburger” comes from ___D____.A) China because it has a long historyB) English because Germans don't speak EnglishC) English speakers because they love eating itD) America because they give it that nameTask 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45. Youth is not a matter of time but a matter of self-improvement, both physically and morally. Being a good youth, one should have those factors: the basic one is health. A healthy body is a kind of priceless treasure. One can do nothing without it. Secondly, we should pay essential attention to our moralcharacter. We should be always willing to help those in trouble without any complaints. Moreover, we should care more about the people around us. Thirdly, cooperation and communication also play an important role in being a good youth. No one can live alone without any friends. And nobody can work out every problem without help of partners. So the youth should and must learn how to live and work well with others, including those people you don't like to cooperate or communicate with. The last but not the least, patriotism, meaning a love of one's country, is the one we should never forget. People always misunderstand the word “patriots” by thinking it only refers to those fighters who fight for their country. As a matter of fact, a patriot will do the things his country asks him to do. So being a youth is one thing, being a good one really needs to take every effort to make yourself to be. 41. The passage really wants to tell us that ____B____.A) what the meaning of “patriots” is B) the qualities a good youth should have C) a youth should be doing good D) one should help others 42. The first thing a good youth should have is D A) the best looking B)the best riches C) the good ability D)a healthy body 43. A good youth should help others A A) willingly B) at hisconvenience C) if he wants to D) with complains 44. From the passage, we can know that cooperation and communication are C A) good for some introverts B) helpful to us C) important to everyone D) not necessary to good friends 45. In the author's opinion, the patriots must C A) fight for the country B) learn everything C) do what their country need them to do D)protect their family and countryTask 3Directions: The following is an advertisement. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46 through 50in the table below. Learning Tour Recently, we will hold a learning tour for those English learners. By joining our helpful tour, everyone will find out, at first, specific activities that help to improve your English. Besides that, one can also have access to some interesting language learning materials in the Learning Tour. Moreover, participators will be taught the way to use computers and audio-visual facilities in the center. The learning tour will be held every Wednesday and Thursday in different time. The former one is from 10:30 to 11: 30am.，while the latter one is 1:00 -2: 00pm. For registration,people can go to Tin Ping Building on the 4th floor or email your name, ID card No. and date of joining the tour to Miss Feng at feng@cahk, edu. hk Task 4 Directions: The following is a list of terms on automobile English. After reading it，you are required to find the items equivalent to(与…等同)those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55. A—Engine Fuel System H—the electric system B—Lights and Wires I—power train C—Starting System J—one-way drive D—under pressure K—horse-drawn wagon E—lower hood lines L—spun glass F—heated-treated M—parking light G—contact point N—backup light O—the car heater P—cover bands Examples：(E)低发动机罩(L)玻璃纤维Task 5 Directions: There is an invitation letter below here. After reading the letters you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No. 56 through No. 60) that follow. The answers should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet. July 7th, 2020 Dear Prof. Lee, The Academic Conference on traditional Chinese treatment—acupuncture and moxibustion, which is sponsored by Beijing College of Medicine will be held in Beijing, October3rd, 2020. We would be very pleased to invite you to attend the conference. We all know that you are a very famous scholar in this field. The conference will be more significant if you can come. We will offer the accommodation for you. If you have any paper or topics on which you would like to give talks, please inform us in advance so that we can prepare the final program. Please confirm your participation at your convenience.We are looking forward to your reply. Best Wishes.Your sincerely,Wang Dong56. What's the subject of the conference It is about traditional Chinese treatment _____acupuncture and moxibustion_______________________. 57. Which college will sponsor the conference It is _________Beijing College of Medicine________________ that sponsors it. 58. When will the conference be held It will be held on ________October 3rd，2020____________________. 59. What will they do for Prof. Lee They will offer ______accommodation_________________ for him.60. What does Prof. Lee need to do if he wants to give some talks He is required to ___inform__________________ them in advance.Part IV Translation—English into Chinese (25 minutes)Directions: This part numbered 61 through 65 is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each sentence of numbers 61 to 64, you will read four choices of suggested translation. You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet. And write your translation of number 65 in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.61. Electronic computers, which have many advantages, cannot carry out creative work and replace B CA A)尽管电子运算机有许多优势，可是它不能明白得制造性工作，也不能代替人类。

课时练(三) Discovering Useful Structures基础知识夯实进阶训练第一层Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．At 7：00 tomorrow evening I ________ (watch) the news programme on TV.2．Tom has been dreaming of becoming a banker and I believe he ________ (study) finance in university at the age of 20.3．—I have heard Mr Morgan will be here at 4：00 pm next Thursday.—No, he ________ (board) at that time.4．—How about going sightseeing this Saturday afternoon?—Sorry, I ________ (write) my research report the whole weekend.5．—Is it convenient for you if I call you up at 9 o'clock tomorrow morning?—I'm afraid not. I ________ (attend) a meeting then.6．—Six o'clock in the morning?—No, don't call me that early in the morning. I ________ (sleep)．7．—The president will come to attend your lecture at 10：00 tomorrow.—I'm sorry, by then my lecture will have just ended and I ________ (meet) my fans in my office.8．—Can I pay a visit to you this Friday afternoon, manager?—Sorry, I ________ (meet) some American business partners the whole afternoon.9．—Shall we meet at the school gate at 7：30 tomorrow morning?—Sorry, I ________ (have) my breakfast then. What about 8：00?10．—Hey, look where you are going!—Oh, New Year is coming, and I am wondering what we ________ (do) this time next Sunday.Ⅱ.根据汉语完成句子1．经理已经告诉小王去江苏省徐州市出差，当他的火车进站时，在那里将会有人等他。

英文学术写作实战_北京大学中国大学mooc课后章节答案期末考试题库2023年pare the following statements, and indicate which is the most academicversion:答案:First, we investigated whether a spider protein can be expressed in goat milk.2. Which of the following statements contain a lazy verb:答案:To have a complete view of RNA methylation profiles, we quantified themethylation content in various adult mouse tissues.3.你认为下面哪句话，属于摘要中对研究发现意义的探讨？答案:Together, the module and survey results confirm the need to include suchinquiry-based activities into the higher education classroom, thereby helping students hone their critical thinking and question asking skill set andfacilitating their professional development in astrobiology.4.以下哪个结构是本单元提倡的摘要结构和呈现顺序？答案:General Introduction- More detailed Background- Question/Gap in theliterature- Method- Results/Solutions- Conclusions/Summary/Assessment of Solutions5.According to the description listed below, choose the right readers.* Read the methods section and anything else that helps them finding asolution;* Big knowledge gap;* Possibly readers from a different area, looking for a method that can beused in their area;* Looking for clear introduction with many references.答案:The solution seeker6.Analyze the following statement, and then choose one of the options that youthink is best to use in academic writing:Adoption of this method is therefore of critical importance.答案:It is critical to adopt this method.7.Analyze the following statement, and then choose one of the options that youthink is best to use in academic writing:Detailed assessment of the transfer verification process is crucial.答案:Assessing the process involved in transfer verification in more detail iscritical.8.你认为下面哪句话，应该出现在摘要的第一句？答案:Innovation, defined as creativity with a purpose, is widely considered to be the engine of scientific progress.9.针对下面句子关于style的改写，哪个是正确的？There are some studies that have concluded that bamboo could be used by builders more widely than it is now as a construction material.答案:Recent studies have shown that bamboo is a suitable construction material, suggesting its wider use in the building industry.According to a number of recent studies, it is feasible to increase the use of bamboo in the construction industry.10.针对下面句子关于style的改写，哪个是正确的？OK, what are the reasons that coffee prices have fallen? There're a lot ofpossibilities.答案:A number of reasons may explain the decrease in the price of coffee.Several reasons are responsible for the falling price of coffee.A number of reasons may explain as to why the price of coffee has decreased.11.How can subheadings help the authors?答案:Help collaborating authors discuss and agree on the structure of the articleHelp authors stay on topic and avoid digressionHelp authors have clear writing structure during the writing stageHelp authors achieve contextual consistency in writing12.How to bridge the gap of knowledge between you and your readers?答案:proceed from the elementary to the profound.provide research background.set target readers.pay attention to the logic flow, so that the paper can be more comprehensive.13.以下哪些行为属于学术不端行为？答案:将同一研究结果提交多个出版社机构出版或提交多个出版物发表将作出创造性贡献的人排除在作者名单之外将本质上相同的研究成果改头换面发表14. Identify which two sentences listed below contain weak and hedgingexpressions:答案:It may be necessary for the spider to leave the branch on which it is standing, climb up the stem, and walk out along another branch.There is experimental work to show that a week or ten days may not be long enough and a fortnight to three weeks is probably the best theoretical period.15.Choose all the weak and hedging expressions in the following paragraph:There are many explanations for why musicians have superior cognitiveabilities to non-musician controls. First, it is possible that only the moreintellectually rigorous people continue with music training once they have been exposed to it. Practicing a musical instrument takes a tremendousamount of discipline. Individuals who are willing to work that hard may also work hard in academic settings, thus improving their cognitive abilities.Secondly, socio-economic class could be playing a role. In a study comparing scholastic aptitude among musicians and non-musicians, Phillips found adifference in the two groups, but once socio-economic class was taken into account the difference nearly disappeared (Phillips, 1976). It is possible that the differences between musicians and non-musicians is actually innate or caused by something not musically related in the environment.答案:could bemanymayit is possible that16.一篇完整的摘要需要包涵下面哪些内容？答案:What do the findings mean?Why did you do this study?Where is the gap? How?What did you find?17.Analyze the following text for verb use:By applying for an internet loan, students give away their personalinformation. Internet lenders always want to get hold of national ID and student ID card numbers. They also want to get information about their parents, college teachers and/or classmates as contacts.The verbs used in this text indicate that this text was not written for an academic article.答案:正确18.Choose true or false according to the statement.——Method section is usually described with passive voice.答案:正确19.There is no mistake related to abstract nouns or noun strings in this sentence:Previous reports suggested the importance of Fe ions for the success of this treatment.答案:错误20.每一条writer's diet的反馈都是必须修改的，因为它指出的都是我的错误。

医学英语经典教程（人文分册）（TEXT D答案）Unit OneTemple Grandin31.What does the author say about Temple Grandin ?B. She was born with autism.32.What symptom was NOT manifested in Temple Grandin ?C.Enthusiasm and passion.33.What did Temple Grandin mean by saying she is “an anthropologist on Mars”?A. She felt alienated from human emotions and interaction.34.What does the underlined word “garner” mean?B. gain35.What is the guideline of autism treatment that Temple Grandin has proposed?D. Autism children should be identified with having neurological differences.Unit Two1 in 2031.The main purpose of the passage is to ()B. point to the failure of HAA in D.C. regarding AIDS management.32.According to the author , it is estimated that ()D. 5% of D.C. residents are HIV-positive33.The problem with the city’s HIV/AIDS Administration is that the agencyC. has not yet published information about HIV infections and how they were transmitted34.The author thinks that the failure of the HAA in D.C. results from ()A. inefficient leadership35.The tone of the passage is ()D. bitterUnit ThreeStories of Surrogate Mothers31.Why do women in America turn to surrogacy as an option?A. A lot of women struggle with infertility.32.What reason does Mel give for becoming a surrogate mum?B. She came into contact with a woman who had failed with her IVF treatment.33.What are the motherly aspirations for the women that Mel helps?D. To take part in a mother’s group or do the school run.34.What is unique about the surrogate Patty Resecker?D. She is a surrogate for her son and his wife.35.What does the underlined word “perseverance” mean?C. To continue with something with a great deal of determination.Unit FourFirst Aid31.It is very important in first aid to ()A. know what to do and what not to do according to the condition of the victim32.According to this article , first aid is usually provided by ()D. those people who are not are not necessarily professional doctors33.The article implies that the provider of first aid should be especially careful()D. in handling the victim if he learns that the victim has diabetes or heart trouble34.Which of the following practices is NOT the correct action for first aid?A. To wait patiently for more professional medical help before carrying on first aid35.This article can be said to ()B. give basic knowledge about how to practice first aidUnit FiveAllergy31.What happened to the author in 1989?A. He suffered from a severe rash over most of his body.32.Which of the following is NOT true according to the statements of the author?B. He gave up his treatment because he was informed his disease was incurable.33.Which of the following may NOT be the cause of his severe disease?D. His allergic constitution.34.What can NOT be learned from the experience of the author?A. As long as one insists on what he decides to do , he will absolutely succeed.35.What is the nature of the text?C. A letter of thanks.Unit SevenCold or Flu31.What reason does the author give as to why winter is “flu season”?D. Influenza viruses cover themselves in fatty material which can protect them.32.What cannot be considered as a benefit of vaccination ?C. More people are administered X-rays.33.What does the author mean by saying “It’s also imperative for individuals to get vacc inated”?A. It is necessary for individuals to get vaccinated.34.What does the underlin ed word “averted” mean?B. Avoided35.Which of the following is true according to Frieden ?C. Flu season last year was relatively severe , so more flu cases were prevented.医学人文英语一课一练（阅读部分）Unit 146.According to a new survey , the number of children with autism ____B. increases dramatically compared to the previous survey.47.People with autism___C. may do the same actions repeatedly48.According to Katherine Walton , the increase in autism rates ____A. can be the result of the different labels used to describe the children.49.The cause of the rising rates of autism _____.B. cannot be identified yet50.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?D. Parents care more about the social securing support and services for the children with autism than the numbers.51.What did the SISSA study find about the stereotype that autistic people are cold and feel no empath ?C. A possible cause of this image is that people confuse autism with alexithymia.52.The word “pervasive” in the first paragraph means _____.B. Autism is a disease of neuropsychiatry while alexithymia does not have apparent symptoms.53.According to the passage , what is the difference between autism and alexithymia?B. Autism is a disease of neuropsychiatry while alexithymia does not have apparent symptoms.54.People who are not empathic ___C. lack of ability to understand his own e motions or the others’ emotions55.People with autism are different from those with alexithymia in that ____.C. they can understand others’ emotions but with difficulties.Unit 246.What are unknown about AIDS?D. All of the above.47.What kind of cancer are the persons with AIDS more likely to have?C. Non-Hodgkins lymphomas.48.Which statement is true according to the passage?B. HIV can kill the immune cells sent to kill the virus.49.What’s the passage mainly about?D. We have to learn more about AIDS.50.The author urges that__A. Scientists have to develop effective AIDS vaccines.51.Why are vendor machines selling home HVI test kits installed on campuses of universities?A. Because more and more university students are infected with HIV.52.What can be inferred from this passage?B. The students are lack of sex education on campus.53.Which statement is Not True according to the passage?D. Students are unwilling to go to the clinics run by the health authorities to do the HIV test.54.According to the passage , what is the main reason for students at the age of 15 to24 to suffer from AIDS?D. Unprotected gay sex.55.What’s the main idea of this passage?A. The universities in China have become the high prevalence areas of AIDS.Unit 346.According to the passage , the synthetic ovaries___.C. may be able use for human in the future.47.How successful is the implantations of 3D printed ovaries to the mice at the end of the research?D. Three mice gave birth to healthy pups and they could produce their offspring.48.Ovarian implantation may help woman cancer survivor____?B. restore fertility49.What does the word “sterilized” in Para. 5 mean?C. Deprived the ability of reproduction.50.Which of the following statements is Not true according to the passage?B. Ovarian implantation may help women more than restore fertility.51.Why was Gammy abandoned by his biological father?D. Because he was born with disease.52.What’s the influence of Gammy’s case?A. Thailand has closed down surrogacy since 2014.53.According to the passage , which of the following statements is Not True?B. Gammy’s case is the only one until now.54.What nationality is Gammy now?B. Thai and Australian.55.Which country can Australian parents choose for surrogacy now?D. CambodiaUnit 446.What’s the Chinese meaning for the word “digital” in the first paragraph?A. 手指的47.Which is not true according to the passage?C. Ordinary people would approve of the view that bacon can be used as a cure for bloody nose.48.What is the common action when one with a nosebleed?B. One with a nosebleed tends to lean his or her head back to stop the bleeding.49.Which is true according to the passage?D. Blood or clear fluid draining from the ear can be an indicator of a skull fracture.50.What’s the best title for the passage?A. Common Facial Injuries51.What’s the Chinese meaning for the word “complications” in the first paragraph?D. 并发症52.W hat does “foreign bodies” in the second paragraph refer to?D. The things we aren’t supposed to swallow and got stuck on the way down the esophagus.53.Which is true according to the passage?D. Flexible endoscopes are better than rigid endoscopes.54.Which is true according to the passage?A. Metal coins are visible and show up very well on an x-ray image.55.Which is the best title for the passage?C. Removing Esophageal Foreign BodiesUnit 546.In the United States , __B. peanut-containing products are forbidden in many schools47.A 2015 study conducted in the United Kingdom shows that___B. not eating peanuts in the early period of life is one of the possible causes of peanut allergy problem.48.In Israel , ___C. one of the traditions is to feed peanut-based foods to babies or infants within the first few months of life49.According to Dr. Fauci , compared with Jewish children living in Britain , children living in Israel __C. have a much lower chance to be allergic to peanuts50.Which of following statements is true according to the passage ?A. Peanut allergy can lead to skin problem or even death.51.According to the new study , why is peanut allergy more common than raisin allergy ?C. Because peanuts carry molecules similar to those in parasites.52.In developed countries , ___A. people’s imm une system seldom faces the threat of parasites like certain worms.53.What is the connection between S. mansoni and birch pollen?D. The proteins they carry are similar.54.After studying the blood of people infected with S. mansoni , the scientist predicted that ___C. The immune system can recognize protein in certain worms when it is similar to certain plants’ protein which causes allergies.55.Which of the following is not the possible benefits that the new study can bring in the future?B. People will no longer be allergic to anything.Unit 746.A study led by Rice University showed that ___A. it’s easier for ones who are lonely to suffer from severe symptoms from the common cold.47.According to LeRoy , Loneliness puts people at risk for____C. earlier death.48.Which of the following statement about LeRoy’s study is NOT t rue?D. All of the participants reported a greater severity of symptoms.49.The result of the study showed that ___A. there was an equal chance for those who felt lonely and those who weren’t to geta cold.50.Fagundes said that ____B. strict experimental design makes this study so innovative.51.A new study in mice finds that ____.A. researchers can induce immunity to strains that has never occurred to animal by a mixture of flu proteins to its immune system52.Which of the following statement about flu is true?C. That vaccine does not always work account for that seasonal flu vaccine changes every year.53.Why did Taubenberger and his team chose a mix of non-infectious flulike particles containing H1 , H3 , H5 and H7?D. Because H1 and H3 strains are the major cause for most human influenzas.54.What represent the other half of the flu family tree?C. H3 and H7.55.According to Taubenberger’sresearch , which of the following statements is true?A. Their research showed that the outcome of their experiment was astonishing which offered a wide protection from many influenza viruses.（听力部分）Unit 11.A. During her study of the special needs curriculum in Montessori training.2.B. The terms of curriculum and classroom layout.3.B. The Montessori/Autism approach allows children to have a choice and to beshown a presentation before using the activities.4.D. The combination of the Montessori methods and behavior therapy works even better for children with autism.5.B. He thinks autism refers to a broad range of disorders.6.B. He is still an autistic person.7.C. He wrote it as an attempt to help families in the similar condition.8.A. He still has to take care of his brother even when he is a grown up.9.C. Whether playing musical instrument can help math study or not remains unidentified.10.B. Motivation , education , environment , parents’ attitude and economic condition of the family.11.C. Executive-functioning skills.12.D. Sitting and heart disease.13.C. Men who exercised the most and sat for less than 2 hours a day.14.B. Research has linked too much sitting to increased risk of type 2 diabetes , cancer , heart disease and stroke.15.C. Stand up for some minutes after sit for an hour.16.A. Researchers have successfully used brain scans to detect autism before there are evident symptoms.17.B. Because early interventions can have better influence on the treatment.18.C. 148.19.D. After the second year.20.A. His team compared blood samples from autistic children and common children at the same age group.21.C. They decided to begin a full-scale investigation.22.A. As early as a child is born.23.B. Students who bring water into exams may get better scores.24.C. Students who were in higher levels of the university degree.25.B. Water consumption may improve thinking functions and relieve anxiety.Unit 21.C. For his tooth cleaning.2.D. The first tooth of the bottom left.3.A. Because his gums are inflamed.4.D. Pull out the tooth which has a cavity.5.B. He’s been sweating.6.A. Six months.7.B. Gonorrhea.8.D. His brother.9.D. WHO , UNICEF and UNAIDS issue a joint report on World AIDS Day.10.D. Acupuncture.11.B. Politicians will cut back on investment on controlling AIDS.12.C. Better diet.13.B. Nine years.14.B. Place of birth.15.A. Less than 18 million.16.C. A straitjacket.17.C. When Tyler was born , he relied on oxygen to support life.18.A. Dressing him in red.19.B. They’re not capable of making vaccine bolste r the immune system.20.A. They are criticized to waste money.21.D. Coordination of different institutions.22.A. Male circumcision.23.President Thabo Mbeki supports the efforts against AIDS in South Africa , but the result is not expected.24.C. In five to seven years.25.B. Mexico.Unit 31.A. Because thinking about reproductive rights and justice is about the people now and the generations in the future.2.C. Some government or public hospitals and many kinds of private clinics.3.B. Because surrogacy involves many problems in moral terms and law issues.4.D. Their marriage broke up.5.C. He was influenced by an orthopedic surgeon when he was a child.6.A. He thinks its practice needs cognitive skills and manual skills and it relates to all forms of pathology.7.B. About 7-8.8.A. He should know what the profession is about and why he wants to do it.9.C. Can pregnancy influence the size of a women’s feet?10.C. Because he and his colleagues measured some women’s feet during their pregnancy.11.C. The hormone “relaxin” and adding pregnancy weight cause the change of the feet size.12.B. Thailand government published a new law about banning commercial surrogacy for foreigners.13.C. The couple who give hire the surrogate.14.C. An Australian couple didn’t pay after the children after he was born with defects.15.C. At least 10 years in prison and a fine of 200000baht.16.D. All of the above.17.C. Surrogacy could lead to infection.18.A. The eggs of those couples aged over 35 have a bigger chance of having chromosomal abnormalities.19.A. It’s unethical because people and people’s organ can’t be used for trade.20.A. Surrogacy’s going to make simple relationships far more complicated. It evenleads to the redefinition of “parents” in law.21.B. One expert said it would take at least five to 10 years for surrogacy to be legalized in China.22.A. The relationships between surrogates and the families they help to create.23.A. The research lasted 2 years.24.C. They found the surrogates kept in touch with most of the surrogacy children and their parents.25.C. Many of them consider the surrogacy children as their brothers or sisters.Unit 41.B. With a stretcher.2.B. He felt a sharp pain in his chest.3.A. Nitroglycerin tables are usually used to get angina pectoris under control.4.C. Stay in the CCU.5.D. She was drowning.6.C. We should not do CPR , if there is a pules but no heart beating.7.D. He is a lifeguard.8.A. The first aid for victim from drowning.9.B. Removing wells to control access to water hazards.10.B. Community-based , supervised child care.11.C. It can get drowning completely under control.12.A. Drowning prevention.13.A. Understanding your risks to prevent a heart attack.14.C. Alcohol is one of the modifiable risk factors.15.C. Both A) and B).16.A. All employees in the hotel.17.A. Foam AFFF fire extinguishers can be used upon all types fire.18.B. Hose reels are the fire extinguishers that are most commonly used throughout the hotel.19.A. Bloody noses are all dangerous.20.C. We lean back to hide the blood.21.A. The hard part of the nose.22.D. Placing ice or a chemical cold pack over the bridge of the nose can’t help stop bleeding , then you should see a doctor.23.C. They aren’t adept at chewing and their airways are still quite small.24.D. Jump up and down.25.C. If you don’t know how to do the Heimlich maneuver on a baby under one or ona child , reach into your child’s mouth to search for the object.Unit 51.C. Animal.2.B. Yes. She is allergic to seafood.3.D. All of above.4.C. Treatment of all allergic reactions are similar.5.A. Hospital.6.B. Fever.7.C. Infection is not the cause of the illness.8.C. Allergic reaction will show by the skin becoming black and raised and itchy.9.D. When people’s lungs are bothered.10.C. The patients’ eating habits.11.C. Whether the patients’ lungs are functioning well.12.B. Asthma is a long-term disease.13.B. To help people give birth to more children.14.C. Eczema.15.D. Both the environmental and genetic factors affecting children’s health will be examined in the study.16.D. All of the above.17.A. Feeling sleepy.18.D. Immunotherapy is beneficial for treating allergies to small particles , not food.19.C. Asthma and appendicitis.20.D. There are more women who die from chronic lung disease than men.21.A. Cleft palate.22.B. Giving a hand to those willing to stop smoking.23.C. More than 40%24.C. Even the poorest people are becoming fatter.25.B. Educating children about physical activity and diet.Unit 71.A. Febrile convulsion.2.B. 200mg aspirin has been given intramuscularly.3.D. Dr. Zhang thought the intern had done a good job.4.D. The penicillin which was given by intramuscular injection to the boy with does of 400000 each time , twice a day seems no effective.5.B. His child has a temperature and cough for three days.6.C. Pneumonia7.B. He has to look after his other children at home.8.D. The doctor warns that if the boy’s condition gets worse , bring him back anytime.9.C. They recommend everyone older than 6 months get their flu shot.10.B. One can get the flu from the flu vaccine.11.C. It’s a reaction to the vaccine.12.A. Drugs may help those patients who are hospitalized with severe flu.13.B. The strains of the flu virus that are circulating change from year to year.14.C. An influenza C virus.15.C. One is suggested to get a flu shot every year is that the immunity that developsafter getting the shot wanes by the following year.16.C. The scientists involved say B vitamins do17.D. Scientists have confirmed that PM2.5 causes what are fragments may bring harm to human lung.18.C. Bisphenol A.19.A. Bad cholesterol.20.B. They contain a great abundant of omega-3 fatty acids which are important for skin health.21.C. 20 grams of nuts a day can cut people’s risk of lung disease by 20%.22.A. Selling high calorie foods in plain packaging could help in the battle against obesity.23.B. Encouraging people to buy items that put them at risk of lung cancer in the future.24.C. To unravel how the brain uses rewards to learn and shape behavior.25.A. Schultz found it released from the brain thirty years ago.。

according 例句1. According to the weather forecast, it's going to rain all day tomorrow.（根据天气预报，明天整天都会下雨。

）2. The report was written according to the guidelines provided by the company.（该报告是根据公司提供的指南编写的。

）3. The event went smoothly according to plan.（这次活动按计划进行得很顺利。

）4. According to my watch, it's already past midnight.（根据我的手表，已经过了午夜了。

）5. The project was completed on time according to the schedule.（该项目按照计划准时完成。

）6. According to his statement, he didn't see anything suspicious that night.（根据他的陈述，那晚他没有看到任何可疑的事情。

）7. The book is organized according to different historical periods.（这本书按照不同的历史时期进行组织。

）8. According to the instructions, we need to add two cups of flour and one cup of sugar.（根据说明书，我们需要加入两杯面粉和一杯糖。

）9. The test results were analyzed according to standard statistical methods.（测试结果是按照标准统计方法进行分析的。

大学英语读写试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following words is spelled incorrectly?A. AccommodationB. AcknowledgementC. AcquaintanceD. Acknowledge2. The correct usage of the verb "lead" in the sentence is:A. The path leads to the river.B. The path leads to the river.C. The path leads to the river.D. The path leads to the river.3. In the context of the passage, what does the word "perpetuate" mean?A. To make something last foreverB. To end something completelyC. To start something newD. To change something drastically4. According to the author, what is the primary purpose of education?A. To teach students how to make moneyB. To prepare students for future careersC. To foster critical thinking and creativityD. To memorize facts and figures5. What is the main difference between the two types of learning mentioned in the text?A. One is more effective than the other.B. One is more enjoyable than the other.C. One is more practical than the other.D. One is more theoretical than the other.二、填空题（每空1分，共10分）6. The ________ of the city has changed dramatically over the past decade.7. The ________ of the new policy has been met with mixed reactions.8. The ________ of the project was delayed due to unforeseen circumstances.9. The ________ of the company's success can be attributed to its innovative approach.10. The ________ of the book is expected to be released next month.三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Passage:[Passage content goes here. The passage should be a coherent text that can be understood and analyzed by the reader.]11. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of environmental conservationB. The impact of technology on societyC. The role of education in personal developmentD. The challenges of urbanization12. According to the passage, what is the author's opinion on the topic?A. The author is in favor of the topic.B. The author is against the topic.C. The author is neutral about the topic.D. The author's opinion is not clear.13. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. [Statement 1]B. [Statement 2]C. [Statement 3]D. [Statement 4]14. What can be inferred from the passage about the future of the subject discussed?A. It will continue to grow and evolve.B. It will face significant challenges.C. It will remain stable and unchanged.D. It will become obsolete and irrelevant.15. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To informB. To persuadeC. To entertainD. To describe四、写作题（共40分）16. Write an essay on the following topic: "The Role ofTechnology in Modern Education." Your essay should be no less than 300 words and should include an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. (40分)答案：一、选择题1. D2. A3. A4. C5. D二、填空题6. appearance7. implementation8. completion9. success10. sequel三、阅读理解11. A12. C13. B14. A15. B四、写作题[此处不提供具体答案，因为写作题的答案应由考生根据题目要求自行撰写。

雅思机经听力试题--小岛旅游(总分：16.00，做题时间：120分钟)一、交通工具(总题数：1，分数：2.00)Listen to the statement and circle the appropriate letter.Listen to the statement and circle the appropriate letter.（分数：2.00）(1).Which means is the best way to enjoy the beautiful island?（分数：1.00）A.by tramB.by bicycleC.on foot √解析：Since the island is very big, and there are so many places for people to visit, there comes out a problem—how can visitors enjoy the places they want to go in this big island comfortably? Well, the most popular means to tour the island is walking. The beautiful scenery and the balmy air will make your walking enjoyable. And riding a bike is also a good choice. You can either ride your own bike or rent one in the particular place on the island. If you want to look around the island in a short time, just take a tram. In the tram, you can enjoy yourself in a different way. There are no trains or buses in the island for the roads which are a little bit narrow.(2).Why doesn’t the island provide any trains or buses?（分数：1.00）A.It s forbidden by the local government.B.Few tourists would like to take a bus or a train.C.The road is sort of narrow for buses or trains √解析：二、坐车的注意事项(总题数：1，分数：2.00)Listen to the conversation and circle the appropriate letter.（分数：2.00）(1).Why does the woman want to take a bus to the west coast?（分数：1.00）A.She is so tired to walk there.B.It is too far for her to walk there. √C.She cannot find the route to the west coast by herself.解析：woman： l'd like to go to the west coast but it's too far for me to walk over there. What a big island! man: You can take a bus if you want to. woman： But I've no idea where I should go to wait for the bus. man： It's easy. Maybe I can be your free guide today. woman： Really! Thank you very much. So, let's hurry up! man: OK. By the way, I think it's necessary to tell you the truth that you may feel nauseous on bus because of the rough track. woman： Fine, I can take it.(2).What’s the disadv antage of the bus tour and why?（分数：1.00）A.uncomfortable; long roadB.carsick; not so smooth road √C.dizzy; the beaten-up bus解析：三、提供的服务 (总题数：1，分数：3.00)What can people do in different coasts? A enjoy a fancy meal B take a golf course C go for shoppingD hike towards a park（分数：3.00）(1).East coast 5 （分数：1.00）A. √B.C.D.解析：There is more to do on Margarita Island than any other island in the Caribbean. On Margarita Island, there are so many activities, day trips and overnight adventures. The east coast is the main tourism beach. It is about four kilometers long and is lined with many restaurants serving all kinds of delicious local food. As well, you can have a natural walk to an amusing park in north coast, where is with beautiful scenery and clean air. As for the west coast, where is famous for the golf play, you can apply for a training course there.(2).North coast 6（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. √解析：(3).West coast 7（分数：1.00）A.B. √C.D.解析：四、小岛疾病(总题数：1，分数：3.00)Listen to the statement and complete the following sentences with NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS.（分数：3.00）(1).People who travel to the island should make sure that they have been injected vaccinations for 1 , hepatitis A and other routine vaccines.（分数：1.00）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：typhoid fever）解析：The Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC) recommends that all travelers to Easter Island receive vaccinations for typhoid fever and hepatitis A. Check with your doctor to ensure that your routine vaccines, such as those for measles and mumps, are up to date. Insect-borne diseases, such as dengue fever, and animal-borne diseases, such as Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome, are sometimes found on Easter Island. Carry DEET-based insect repellent and avoid contact with unfamiliar animals. The CDC website maintains updated outbreak maps and issues travel alerts when appropriate. A single hospital serves all of Easter Island, and facilities are limited. Invest in trip insurance that includes emergency evacuation, as those suffering from major illnesses or injuries are often airlifted to another country for treatment.(2).There are also many other insect-borne diseases and 1 diseases on Easter Island, （分数：1.00）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：animal-borne）解析：(3).One needs to invest in 1 in case of any emergent treatment abroad.（分数：1.00）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：trip insurance）解析：五、小岛旅游必带物(总题数：1，分数：4.00)数：4.00）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：snorkeling equipment）解析：Snorkeling in the waters of the Galapagos is a special part of any Galapagos itinerary. Many boats do have their own snorkeling equipment for your use (although some of the equipment is not well maintained) but some do not. If you have your own it would be wise to bring it along. You may wish to buy your own mask and snorkel tube, and there is usually a small selection availablein Quito's camping stores. Travelers, who are snorkeling, if they are not going to wear a wetsuit, should wear a T-shirt to keep the sun off their back. During the cooler months a 6mm wetsuit will provide adequate warmth and 4 mm wetsuit is sufficient during the warmer months. Wetsuits are available for rent on the islands along with other diving equipment.填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：mask）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：a T-shirt）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：4mm）解析：六、岛上的危险动物(总题数：1，分数：2.00)Listen to the statement and circle the appropriate letter.（分数：2.00）(1).What animals can be found on the Crete Island according to the statement?（分数：1.00）A.badgers and bearsB.wolves and brown bearsC.badgers and scorpions √解析：There are not many dangerous animals on Crete. The biggest animals are badgers, which will only attack if you climb into their caves where they have their offspring. There are no wolves or bears on Crete—any rumours of their existence are nonsense: brown bears and wolves can be found in the north of Crete, but not on Crete. Like all scorpions, Cretan scorpions are venomous, but their venom is not normally life-threatening. There are at least three species of scorpions in Crete. All three have several subspecies. There are quite a lot of scorpions; in the last five years I have seen around twenty scorpions, which is far more often than I have seen snakes. Stings are rare, but have been known to happen. Scorpion stings hurt a lot. To be on the safe side you should see a doctor or a pharmacist, particularly if you suffer from a rare allergy against this poison, in this case, being stung is dangerous.(2).Which of the following statement is wrong about the scorpion in Crete Island?（分数：1.00）A.The poison carried by Cretan scorpions is rarely fatal.B.You can have a chance to see snakes more frequently than scorpion. √C.Once get stung by a scorpion, you should get to your doctor without a hesitation, for sometimes the sting can be very dangerous.解析：。

南昌大学专升本学位英语考试真题全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1South China University of TechnologyUndergraduate Entrance ExaminationEnglish Test (Specialized for Non-English Major)Part I Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: In each of the following sentences, you will find four choices of words underlined. Choose the one word or phrase that must be changed in order for the sentence to be correct.Example: Tom have decided to enter a trade school.A. TomB. haveC. decidedD. to enterAnswer: B1. Will you spend much in preparing for your exams?A. WillB. muchC. inD. for2. Until you showed your ticket , the authentication officer wouldn't let you enter the stadium .A. showedB. authenticationC. wouldn't letD. stadium3. Because Nick only knows Spanish, he discotinued his study in France and returned to Spanish university .A. NickB. SpanishC. discotinuedD. university4. Every student needs to take the first-year examinations and they effect the selection and distribution of following courses .A. EveryB. first-yearC. effectD. following5. Once you stop working, you would forget everything you were used to do everyday .A. OnceB. stopC. youD. werePart II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are five passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer based on the passage.Passage 1One of the things I dislike most is the television. Peopleseem to spend hours every day watching it. This is a complete waste oftime. Some of the programs can be useful and can help improve our generalknowledge, but these are few and far between. Most of time is lost watchinguninteresting and unimportant programs.TV is bad for our eyes and our health. Sitting in front of atelevision set for hours on end can damage our eyes permanently. It canalso make us lazy. Sometimes we would rather sit and watch a game on TVthan go outside and play, or do something useful. People who spend toomuch time watching TV are often overweight, because they do not take enoughexercise. In addition, too much television makes us dull and uninteresting.Television can be very educational, but only if we are very careful aboutwhat we watch and how long we watch it.1. The writer is probably a person who ________.A. enjoys watching televisionB. dislikes spending too much time watching TVC. watches TV for only a few hours each dayD. doesn't watch television at all2. What is the writer's attitude toward television?A. It is a complete waste of time.B. Some programs are useful.C. Watching TV is harmless.D. Watching TV can be harmful.3. What is bad for our health according to the statement?A. The television setB. Watching TV for hoursC. Watching interesting programsD. Too much TV.4. According to the writer, television can be educational if ______.A. we don't watch the programsB. we spend too much time watching TVC. we are not interested in the programsD. we are careful about what we are watchingPassage 2Thinking overweight causes health concerns people oftentry to slim, but most find that dieting does not workover the long term. Two recent studies help explain why.One survey looks at the eating habits of twins. This isuseful because twins have similar genes, but may actively chosedifferent sorts of food. Overall, results suggest that obesity seemsto be controlled by genes. Another study monitor people who had justlost weight and found a biological explanation for weight regain.Their metabolism slowed and their muscle disappear. The consequenceof both studies is that equal opportunities cannot eliminate obesity.1. Why do people often try to slim down according to the passage?A. They want to build muscle.B. They want to be healthy.C. They want the same genes as twins.D. They want to know why dieting doesn't work.2. What did one survey look at to understand the reasons behind obesity?A. Dieting habits in societyB. Similar genes in twinsC. Biological explanations for weight regainD. Eating habits of both twins3. How do the results suggest obesity is controlled?A. By metabolic rateB. By similar genesC. By disappearing musclesD. By active food choices4. What could potentially prevent obesity, according to the studies?A. Weight gainB. Equal opportunitiesC. Weight lossD. Genetic factorsPassage 3People were going to marry, and to marry in their own country theydid. But that was in the days when people did marry in their own country,as (sadly) many of them don't do now. Rich Americans still marry inAmerica; the poor marry in England; everywhere in fact, but in theirown country, and there are few to speak for England in this matter.What is happening to England? It ought to be the first country to bechosen by its loveliest girls and most romantic men. They ought to wanttheir children to be English. Mary-Kate Olsen's children ought to beEnglish, but they can't be, for she is English, and lives in Hong Kong.1. What do many people no longer do when they get married, according to the passage?A. Leave their own countryB. Stay in their own countryC. Choose rich partnersD. Marry their own race2. Who still marries in their home country?A. Wealthy AmericansB. Poor AmericansC. Both rich and poor AmericansD. Rich British citizens3. According to the author, very few people are speaking for ______ in terms of marriage choices.A. AmericaB. EnglandC. IndiaD. China4. Why does the author think that England should be the first choice for getting married?A. Because it is a romantic countryB. Because it has better opportunitiesC. Because the weather is betterD. Because of the author's personal biasPart III Writing (40 points)Directions: Write a composition of about 150 words on the following topic:Advantages and Disadvantages of Alternative Energy SourcesAlternative energy sources, such as solar, wind, and hydropower, have become increasingly popular in recent years as the effects of climate change become more apparent. These sources of power are considered clean and renewable, making them more sustainable than traditional fossil fuels. Additionally, alternative energy sources have the potential to reduce our dependence on foreign oil and create new jobs in the renewable energy sector.However, there are also disadvantages to alternative energy sources. They can be expensive to set up and may not be as reliable as traditional power sources. Some forms of alternative energy, such as wind and solar power, require vast amounts of land, which can be a challenge in densely populated areas. Additionally, the initial investment in alternative energy infrastructure can be costly, leading some to question the viability of these sources in the long term.Despite these drawbacks, many believe that alternative energy sources are essential for addressing climate change and reducing our reliance on finite resources. As technology continues to advance, the efficiency and affordability of alternative energy sources are likely to improve, making them an increasingly viable option for meeting our energy needs in the future.End of Examination以上是南昌大学专升本学位英语考试的真题，希望考生们认真备考，把握好考试机会。

Section A11.M: I left 20 pages here to copy. Here is the receipt.W: I'm sorry, sir. But we're a little behind. Could you come back in a few minutes?Q: What does the woman mean?12.W: I hope you're not too put out with me for the delay. I have to stop by friends' home to pick up a book on my way here.M: Well, that's not a big deal. But you might at least phone if you know you're going to keep someone waiting.Q: What do we learn about the woman from the conversation?13.W: Mark is the best candidate for chairman of the student union, isn't he? M: Well, that guy won't be able to win the election unless he gets some majority vote from women students. And I'm not sure about that.Q: What does the man mean?14.M: Sorry to have kept you waiting, Madam. I've located your luggage. It was left behind in Paris and won't arrive until later this evening.W: Oh, I can't believe this. Have it delivered to my hotel then , I guess.Q: What happened to the woman's luggage?15.W: I don't think we have enough information for our presentation, but we have to give it tomorrow. There doesn't seem to be much we can do about it.M: Yeah, at this point we'll have to make do with what we've got.Q: What does the man suggest they do?16.M: I am taking this great course-Psychology of Language, it's really interesting. Since you are a psychology major, you should sign up for it.W: Actually I tried to do that, but they told me I have to take language studies first.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?17.W: Can you believe the way Larry was talking to his roommate? No wonder they don't get along.M: Well, maybe Larry was just reacting to something his roommate said. There are two sides to every story you know.Q: What does the man imply about Larry and his roommate?18.M: We don't have the resources to stop those people from buying us out unless a miracle happens. This may be the end of us.W: I still have hope we can get help from the bank. After all we don't need that much money.Q: What do we learn about the speakers from the conversation?Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.W: You know I've often wondered why people laugh at the picture of a big belly businessman slipping on a banana skin and falling on his bottom. We are to feel sorry for them.M: Actually, Laura, I think we laugh because we are glad it didn't happen to us. But of course there is also a kind of humorous satisfaction in seeing somebodyself-important making a fool of themselves.W: Yes, and there are a lot of jokes about people who are too fat or physically handicapped, you know, deaf, or short-sighted things like that. After all, it's not really funny to be like that.M: Oh, I think that's because we're embarrassed. We don't know how to cope with the situation. Perhaps we are even a bit frightened we may get like that, so we laugh.M: What about the custard pie routine?W: What do you mean 'custard pie routine'?M: You know, all those old films where someone gets so outraged with his boss, He picks up a custard pie and plasters it all over the other person's face.W: That never makes me laugh much, because you can guess what's going to happen. But a lot of people still find it laughable. It must because of the sort of the thing we'd all love to do once in a while and never quiet have the courage to. M: I had an old aunt who used to throw cups of tea at people when she was particularly irritated. She said it relieved her feelings.W: It must have come a bit expensive.M: Not really. She took care never to throw her best china.19. Why does the man say we laughed when we see some self-important people making fool of themselves?20. Why do some people joke about those who are fat or handicapped according to the man?21. Why do many people find it funny to see someone throwing a custard pie on their boss's face?22. Why does the man say she would drop cups of tea at people occasionally? Conversation Two听力原文W：Your name is Sanjay Kumar, is that correct?M：Yes, madam.W：You claim you are traveling on a scholarship from Delhi University.M：That's right.W：Now it seems that a hand gun was found in your luggage. Do you admit that? M：Yes, but…W：According to the statement you made, you had never seen the hand gun before it was found in your bag. Do you still maintain that?M：But it's true. I swear it.W：Mmm, you do realize Mr. Kumar that to bring a hand gun into Hong Kong without proper authorization is a serious offense.M：But I didn't bring it. I … I mean I didn't know anything about it. It wasn't there when I left Delhi. My bags were searched. It was part of the airport security check.W：Maybe so, but someone managed to get that hand gun onto the aircraft or it couldn't have been there.M：Someone but not me.W：Tell me , where was your personal bag during the flight?M：I had it down by my feet between me and the man in the next seat.M: He was the only person who could have opened my bag while I was asleep. It must have been him.W: I see. Have you any idea who this man was?M: He told me his name, Alfred Foster. He was very friendly, after I woke up that is. He hadn't spoken before.W: Alfred Foster, we can check that on the passenger list.M: He said he had a car coming to meet him. He offered me a lift.W: Oh, Why should he do that?M: So he can get his handgun back, that's why. Please find him, Madam. Questions 23-25 are based on the conversation you have just heard23. What is Sanjay Kumar suspected of?24. What do we know about Alfred Foster ?25. What does Sanjay Kumar ask the woman to do finally?Section B听力原文Everyone is looking for a good investment these days. And with stocks, currencies and companies all crashing, some are finding that taking the trip of a lifetime is actually a smart move right now. Prices are good, crowds are fewer and the dividends like expanded worldview, lifelong memories, the satisfaction of boosting the global economy—can't be easily snatched away. Sylvia and Paul Custerson, a retired couple from Cambridge, England, recently took a 16-day vacation to Namibia, where they went on bird-watching excursions. Later this year, they are planning a trip to Patagonia. "We're using our capital now," says Sylvia, "And why not? We're not getting any interest in the bank. If it's a place we really want to go, then we will go. We may as well travel while we're fit and healthy. "Some travel agents are thriving in spite of the economy. "We've had more people booking in the first quarter of this year than last," says Hubert Moineau, founder of Tselana Travel, which is planning to introduce a new program of longer adventure trips, including polar expeditions and cruises in the Galápagos. "We're hearing things like, 'We don't know what the situation will be in six months so let's travel now' ", Ashley Toft, managing director of the U. K. tour operator Explore has been surprised to see an increase in last-minute bookings of high-priced trips to such places as India, Bhutan and Nepal. "It seems people would rather give up something else than the big trip," he says. Travel has become a necessity. It's just how we travel that is changing.Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. According to the speaker, why are some people willing to spend their money on travel these days?27. What is Tselana Travel planning to do, according to its founder?28. According to Ashley Toft, managing director of Explore, what is changing now with regard to travel?听力原文Somehow the old male and female stereotypes no longer fit. Men and women in this country haven‟t been fulfilling their traditional roles for some time now. And there seem to be fewer and fewer differences between the sexes. For instance, even though more women than men are still homemakers without paying jobs, women have been taking over more responsibility in the business world, earning higher salaries than ever before and entering fields of work that used to be exclusively male areas. At office meetings and in group discussions, they might speak up more often, express strong opinions and come up with more creative and practical ideas than their male colleagues. Several days ago, my 23-year-old daughter came to me with some important news. Not only had she found t he highest paying job of her career, but she‟d also accepted a date with the most charming men she‟d ever met.“Really?”, I responded,” tell me about them.”“Receptionist in an attorney‟s office and a welder at a construction site.” She answered in a matter-of-fact way. The interesting thing is my daughter‟s date is the receptionist and my daughter is the welder. The old stereotypes of men‟s and women‟s work have been changing more quickly than ever before, except perhaps in my own marriage.“Who's going to mow the lawn? ” I asked my husband this morning.“Oh, I will,” he answered politely. ”That's men's work. ”“What?” Irritated, I raised my voice. “That's a ridiculous stereotype. I'll show you who can do the best job on the lawn.”The work took 3 hours and I did it all myself.Questions 29 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. What is the speaker mainly talking about?30. What might women do at office meetings nowadays according to the speaker?31. Why did the speaker mow the lawn herself that morning?听力原文Florence Hayes is a journalist for the Green Ville Journal, the daily newspaper in town. Specifically she covers crime in the Green Ville area. This responsibility takes her to many different places every week——the police station, the court and the hospital. Most of the crimes that she writes about fall into two groups: violent crimes and crimes against property. There isn‟t much violent crime in a small town like Green Ville, or at least not as much as in the large urban areas. But assaults often occur on Friday and Saturday nights, near the bars downtown. There‟re also one or two rapes on campus every semester. Florence is very interested in this type of crime and tries to write a long article about each one. She expects that this will make women more careful when they walk around Green Ville alone at nightFortunately, there were usually no murders in Green Ville. Crimes against property make up most of Miss Heyes‟ reporting. They range from minor cases of deliberate damaging of things to much more serious offenses, such as car accidents involving drunk drivers or bank robberies but Florence has to report all of these violations from the thief who took typewriters from every unlocked room in the dormitory to the thief who stole one million dollars worth of art work from the university museum. Miss Hayes enjoys working for a newspaper but she sometimes gets unhappy about all the crime she has to report. She would prefer to start writing about something more interesting and less unpleasant such as local news or politics, maybe next yearFlorence HayesGreen VilleQuestions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.32 What is Florence Hayes‟ main responsibility as a journalist?33 What does the speaker say about security in Green Ville?34 What do we learn about crimes against property in the Green Ville area?35 What would Florence Hayes prefer to do?听力原文In America, people are faced with more and more decis ions every day, whether it‟s picking one of thirty-one ice cream flavors, or deciding whether and when to get married. That sounds like a great thing, but as a recent study has shown, too many choices can make us confused, unhappy, even paralyzed with indecision. …That‟s particularly true when it comes to the work place‟, says Barry Schwartz, an author of six books about human behavior. Students are graduating with a variety of skills and interests, but often find themselves overwhelmed when it comes to choosing an ultimate career goal. In a study, Schwartz observed decision-making among college students during their senior year. Based on answers to questions regarding their job hunting strategies and career decis ions, he divided the students into two groups：maximizers, who consider every possible option, and satisficers, who look until they find an option that is good enough. You might expect that the student who had undertaken the most exhausted search would be the most satisfied with their final decision, but it turns out that‟s not true. Schwartz found that while maximizers ended up with better-paying jobs than satisficers on average, they weren‟t as happy with their decision. The reason why these people feel less satisfied is that a world of possibilities may also be a world of missed opportunities. When you look at every possible option, you tend to focus more on what was given up than what was gained. After surveying every option, a person is more acutely aware of the opportunities they had to turn down to pursue just one career.。