(英语)中考英语二轮复习 专项训练 英语任务型阅读

（英语）中考英语二轮复习 专项训练 英语任务型阅读

一、英语任务型阅读

1．阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。

Last week Lu visited England. He stayed with my grandmother. He said it was a strange visit. "I

don't understand, but I frightened（害怕） your grandmother a lot. When I arrived, I gave her a

purse from Zhengzhou, she looked in it and asked me to take it back.________Do English people

like spiders?"

"Later we went shopping. Someone was painting a shop front, so there was a ladder（梯子）.Grandmother stopped me from walking under it and said I must walk around it. I liked the

shops and bought some lovely rose soap（肥皂） for my mother, a smart umbrella for my father

and some new shoes for myself.________ Your grandmother came in and screamed（尖叫） !"

"Then I broke a small mirror in the bathroom.________I felt very sorry. When I left I gave your

grandmother some flowers. She counted and there were 13. She didn't like it.________"I

explained to Lu, "My grandmother follows the old customs（习俗）. You must not give someone

an empty purse or they will have no money. You must not kill a money spider or the same will

happen. Also it is very unlucky to walk under a ladder and to put new shoes on the table. An

open umbrella in a house means someone will die. Breaking a mirror brings seven years' bad luck,

and 13 is also a very unlucky number.________."

A. Your grandmother's face went white.

B. I think she was happy about my leaving.

C. You were really making my grandmother very afraid.

D. Then I saw a red spider on the table So I killed it for her and she seemed very unhappy.

E. When we got back, I put the shoes on the table and opened the umbrella to check if it was all

right.

【答案】 D；E；A；B；C

【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了Lu去英国和作者祖母一起住时，Lu做了几件让祖母不开心的事情。

A. Your grandmother's face went white.你祖母的脸变白了。

B. I think she was happy about my leaving.我认为她对我的离开很高兴。

C. You were really making my grandmother very afraid.你真的让我奶奶很害怕。

D. Then I saw a red spider on the table So I killed it for her and she seemed very unhappy.然后我看到桌上有一只红蜘蛛，所以我替她把它杀了，她看起来很不高兴。

E. When we got back, I put the shoes on the table and opened the umbrella to check if it was all

right.我们回来后，我把鞋放在桌子上，打开雨伞检查一下是否完好。

（1）根据下文Do English people like spiders？英国人喜欢蜘蛛吗？可知上文是他看到桌上有蜘蛛并杀死了它，祖母看起来不高兴，故选D。

（2）根据上文I liked the shops and bought some lovely rose soap for my mother, a smart

umbrella for my father and some new shoes for myself，我喜欢这些商店并且给妈妈买了一些可爱的玫瑰香皂，给爸爸买了一把漂亮的雨伞，给自己买了双新鞋，可知下文是他回来后，把鞋放在桌子上，打开雨伞检查一下是否完好，故选E。

（3）根据上文Then I broke a small mirror in the bathroom，然后我打破了洗手间的一个小镜子，可知下文是祖母看到之后的反应是脸变白了，故选A。

（4）根据上文Lu讲述自己做了这些让祖母不高兴的事之后，可知此处是说他认为祖母对他的离开很高兴，故选B。

（5）根据上文作者向Lu解释他的这些行为打破了旧习俗，寓意都是不吉利不幸运的，可知此处是说他真的让祖母很害怕，故选C。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意理解选项和文章的意思，通过联系上下文将选项还原到文章中，并检查是否正确。

2．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

"Can I see my baby?" asked the happy new mother. When the baby was in her arms, she found

the baby had been born without ears.

Time proved （证明） that the baby's hearing was perfect, He got on well with his classmates.

But one day, he rushed home and said to his mother with tears in his eyes, "A boy, a big

boy…called me a freak（怪胎）."

The boy grew up. He developed a gift, a talent for literature（文学） and music.

The boy's father had a meeting with the family doctor." Could anything be done?" he asked the

doctor,

"I believe I could graft （移植） a pair of outer ears, if you could get them," the doctor said.

However, two years went by, nobody wanted to offer the young man ears. Then one day the

father said, "Son, someone will donate his ears to you. But it's a secret, "The operation was a

great success.

Time kept the secret, but the day did come... The young man stood with his father beside his

mother's body. Slowly, the father held out a hand and raised the thick, brown hair. To his surprise,

the son found his mother had no outer ears.

"Mother said she was glad she never let her long hair be cut," he said gently, "and nobody ever

thought Mother less beautiful, did they?"

Real love lies not in what is done and known, but in what is done but not known.

（1）What was wrong with the baby?

（2）Why did the boy rush home crying from school one day?

（3）The boy didn't know who had donated the outer ears to him before his mother's death, did

he?

（4）Who donated the ears to the boy in fact?

（5）What does the writer want to tell us through the story?

【答案】 （1）He had been born without ears.

（2）Because a big boy called him a freak.

（3）No, he didn't.

（4）His mother.

（5）Real love lies not in what is done and known, but in what is done but not known.