2017年高考英语全国卷3含答案解析

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徐老师

第1页2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷Ⅲ)

英语

本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟

第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

SanFranciscoFireEngineTours

SanFranciscoWineryTour

Running:February1stthroughApril30th

ThisdelicioustourgoesthroughthecityonitswaytoTreasureIsland

wherewewillstopatthefamousWinerySF.Hereyoucanenjoy4poursofsome

ofthebestwineSanFranciscohastooffer.(Includedinticketsprice)

DepartingfromtheCannery:Telltimeuponrequest.

Duration(时长):2hours

Price:$90

BacktotheFiftiesTour

Running:August16ththroughAugust31st

ThistourtransportsyoubackintimetooneofSanFrancisco’smost

fantasticperiods,the1950s!EnjoyfunhistoryaswetakeyouthroughSan

Franciscoforafreetasteoficecream.

DepartingformtheCannery5:00pmand7:00pm

Duration:2hours

Price:$90

SpookyHalloweenTour

Running:October10ththroughOctober31st

JoinusforaridethroughthehistoricalPresidiodistrict.Authenticfiregear(服

装)isprovidedforyourwarmthasourentertainerstakeyoutosomeofthemost

thrillingpartsofSanFrancisco

DepartingfromtheCannery:6:30pmand8:30pm

Duration:1hourand30minutes第2页Price:Availableuponrequest

HolidayLightsTour

Running:December6ththroughDecember23rd

ThistractivefourtakesyoutosomeofSanFrancis’smostcheerfulholiday

scenes.Authenticfiregearisprovidedforyourwarmthasyougetintothe

holidayspirit.

DepartingfromtheCannery7:00pmand9:00pm

Duration:Ihourand30minutes

Advancereservationsrequired.

1.WhichofthetoursisavailableinMarch?

A.SanFranciscoWineryTour.

B.BacktotheFiftiesTour.

C.SpookyHallowenTour.

D.HolidayLightsTour.

2.WhatcantouristsdoonBacktotheFiftiesTours?

A.GotoTreasureIsland.

B.Enjoytheholidayscenes.

C.Havefreeicecream.

D.VisitthePresidiodistrict.

3.WhataretouristsrequiredtodotogoonHolidayLightsTour?

A.Takesomedrinks.

B.Setoffearlyinthemorning.

C.Wearwarmclothes.

D.Makereservationsinadvance.

B

MinutesafterthelastmovieendedyesterdayatthePlazaTheater,employees

werebusysweepinguppopcornsandgatheringcokecups.Itwasascenethat

hadbeenrepeatedmanytimesinthetheater’s75-yearhistory.Thistime,

however,thecleanupwasalittledifferent.Asonegroupofworkerscarriedout

therubbish,anothergroupbeganremovingseatsandothertheaterequipmentin

preparationforthebuilding’send.

ThefilmclassicTheLastPictureShowwasthelastmovieshownintheold

theater.Thoughthemovieis30yearsold,mostofthe250seatswerefilledwith

teary-eyedaudiencewantingtosaygood-betotheoldbuilding.Theaterowner

EdBradfordsaidhechosethemoviebecauseitseemedappropriate.Themovie徐老师

第3页issetinasmalltownwheretheonlymovietheaterispreparingtoclosedown.

Bradfordsaidthatlargemoderntheatersinthecitymadeitimpossiblefor

thePlazatocompete.Headdedthatthetheater’slocation(位置)wasalsoa

reason.“Thisusedtobethecenteroftown,”hesaid.“Nowtheareaismostly

officebuildingsandwarehouses.”

Lastweeksomecityofficialssuggestedthecitymightbeinterestedin

turningtheoldtheaterintoamuseumandpublicmeetingplace.However,these

planswereabandonedbecauseoffinancialproblems.Bradfordsoldthebuilding

andlandtoalocaldevelopmentfirm,whichplanstobuildashoppingcomplex

onthelandwherethetheaterislocated.

Thetheateraudiencesaidgood-byasBradfordlockedthedoorsforthelast

time.After75yearsthePlazaTheaterhasshownitslastmovie.Thetheaterwill

bemissed.

4.Inwhatwaywasyesterday’scleanupatthePlazaspecial?

A.Itmaderoomfornewequipment.

B.Itsignaledtheclosedownofthetheater.

C.Itwasdonewiththehelpoftheaudience.

D.Itmarkedthe75thanniversaryofthetheater.

5.WhywasTheLastPictureShowputon?

A.Itwasanall-timeclassic.

B.Itwasaboutthehistoryofthetown.

C.Theaudiencerequestedit.

D.Thetheaterownerfounditsuitable.

6.Whatwillprobablyhappentothebuilding?

A.Itwillberepaired.

B.Itwillbeturnedintoamuseum.

C.Itwillbeknockeddown.

D.Itwillbesoldtothecitygovernment.

7.Whatcanweinferabouttheaudience?

A.TheyaredisappointedwithBradford.

B.Theyaresadtopartwiththeoldtheater.

C.Theyaresupportiveofthecityofficials.

D.Theyareeagertohaveashoppingcenter.第4页C

Afteryearsofheateddebate,graywolveswerereintroducedtoYellowstone

NationalPark.FourteenwolveswerecaughtinCanadaandtransportedtothe

park.Bylastyear,theYellowstonewolfpopulationhadgrowntomorethan170

wolves.

GraywolvesoncewereseenhereandthereintheYellowstoneareaandmuch

ofthecontinentalUnitedStates,buttheyweregraduallydisplacedbyhuman

development.Bythe1920s,wolveshadpracticallydisappearedfromthe

Yellowstonearea.TheywentfarthernorthintothedeepforestsofCanada,where

therewerefewerhumansaround.

Thedisappearanceofthewolveshadmanyunexpectedresults.Deerandelk

populations—majorfoodsources(来源)forthewolf–grewrapidly.These

animalsconsumedlargeamountsofvegetation(植被),whichreducedplant

diversityinthepark.Intheabsenceofwolves,coyotepopulationsalsogrew

quickly.Thecoyoteskilledalargepercentageofthepark’sredfoxes,and

completelydroveawaythepark’sbeavers.

Asearlyas1966,biologistsaskedthegovernmenttoconsiderreintroducing