have been in have been to 和 have gone to 区别

h a v e b e e n i n,h a v e b e e n t o,h a v eg o n e t o区别Have been in, have been to, have gone一、have(has) been in表示“在某地呆多长时间”，常与表示一段时间的状语连用，如：since, for, how long 等。

例如：Mr. Brown has been in Shanghai for three days. 布朗先生来上海已经有三天了。

此外还有这些搭配： have been here (there) /at home (school) /on the farmhave been here (there) / abroad二、have(has)been to表示“曾经去过某地”，现在已经不在那里了。

可与just, ever, never等连用，例如： I have just been to the post office. 我刚才去邮局了。

Mary has never been to the Great Wall. 玛丽从未去过长城。

Have you ever been to Hangzhou? 你曾经去过杭州吗？have(has) been to 后面可接次数，表示去过某地几次。

例如：I have been to Beijing three times. 我去过北京三次。

They have been to that village several times. 他们去过那个村庄好几次了。

三、have(has) gone to意为“到某地去了”，表示到了某地或正在去某地的途中。

总之，说话时该人不在现场，一般不用第一、第二人称代词作句子的主语。

例如：----Where is Tom? ----He has gone to the bookshop. 汤姆在哪里？他到书店去了。

have/has been in, have/have been to, have/have gone to的区别have/has been in 一直在某地 He has been in China for over ten years.have/has been to+名词到过某地，现在回来了。

He has been to Japan twice.have/has been+副词I have been there.have/has gone to+名词到某地去了，现在不在这里Where is Jim? --He has gone to the library.have/has gone+副词Where has Lucy gone?用have /has been to have/has gone to have /has been have/has gone, has/have been in 填空1. He China for three years.2. He China. So he knows a lot about China.3. Where is Mr Green? He China.4. He here since 10 years ago.5. How long you here?6. Where you ? I the library.7. How long you China?8. My father Japan for many times.9. The twins here for a long time.10. Where are Tom and Lucy? They England. 1. He came here three years ago.He here for three years.2. School finished a month ago.School for a month.3. He borrowed this book a week ago.He this book for a week.4. The factory opened ten years ago.The factory for 10 years5. The man joined the army two years ago.The man a soldier since two years ago.6. He arrived in Beijing last year.He Beijing since a year ago.7. She got up an hour ago.She for an hour.8. He bought this book three weeks ago.He this book for three years.9. The film began half an hour.The film for half an hour.10. How long you this book? (borrow)11. I bought the pen about two years ago.I the pen since two years ago.。

Have been to, have gone to与have been in的用法区别Where’s your freind?She to London.A.wentB.Has goneC.Has been（朋友去了伦敦，你是用现在完成时态还是用一般过去时态？）1、have gone to意为“已经去了某地”，说话时该人还没回来。

因此，一般不会用第一人称和第二人称的代词作句子的主语。

如：Mr. Wang isn't here．He has gone to Qingdao.王先生不在这里。

他去青岛了。

2、have been to意为“曾经去过某地”，表示现在已不在那里了，后面可以接次数，如once，twice，three times等，表示“去过某地几次”，也可和just，never，ever，before等连用。

如：（1）My father has been to Beijing twice.我父亲去过北京两次。

（2）I have never been to the Great Wall before. 我以前从未去过长城。

上面的第（2）句特别要注意，很多同学一看到before这个单词，想到它的意思是“以前”，所以就条件反射地认为这句话应该用一般过去时态，实际上就错了。

Before作副词时，它也是现在完成时态的标志词之一。

3、have been in表示“一直在某地”，常与时间段状语连用，这种状语包括四种情况：（1）for+时间段。

如：I have been in Shanghai for three years. 我到上海已有三年了。

（“三年”属于时间段）（2）since+时间点。

如：He has been in London since last year. 他自从去年就在伦敦了。

（“去年”是时间点）（3）since＋时间段＋ago。

如：He has been in London since five years ago. 他自从五年前就在伦敦了。

have gone to和have been to的区别和用法及练习题have gone to 意为“到某地去”，说话时该人不在现场，一般不用第一人称、第二人称代词作句子的主语。

如：—Where is Jim ？———吉姆在哪里？—He has gone to England ．———他去英国了。

（尚未回来）Mr Wang isn't here ．He has gone to Qingdao ．王先生不在这里。

他去青岛了。

have been to 意为“曾经去过某地” ，现在已不在那里了，后可接次数，如once ，twice ，three times 等，表示“去过某地几次”，也可和just ，never ，ever 等连用。

如：My father has been to Beijing twice ．我父亲去过北京两次。

I have never been to the GREat Wall ．我从未去过长城。

have been in 表示“在某地呆了多少时间”，常与时间段状语连用。

如：I have been in Shanghai for three years ．我到上海已有三年了。

He has been in London for half a month ．他来伦敦已有半个月了。

1) Where' s Jim? ----- he has ___ to Guiling.2) She has ____ to the park, she will be back in two hours.3) I have ____ to the West lake, Look, I have taken many photos on it .4) Tom has ____ to Jim 's home, but he hasn ' t come back.5) They have _____ to the forest alone and returned safely.6) The Whites have ___ to the U.S.A,They won 't come back.7) We have ____ to the bookshop and bought many books.8) She has ____ t o her homeland; she is coming to my home next week.9) I have ______ to Hong Kong twice.10) We have ____ t o the Mount Tai, we all enjoyed ourselves.11) I have never ___ to the beach in Sonya.12) He missed his mother very much, so he has already ___ to his home.13) They have ____ to Hangzhou, they found it very interesting.14) Tom has ____ t o the W.C, so I have to wait for him..15) How many times have you ____ to Shanghai.16) He has ever ___ here with his wife.17) I like the Mount Red Park , so I have _______ there many times this week.18) May I speak to Lily? Sorry,she has ________ to Xi 'an19) He has never ___ to Hangzhou,but he has ______ to Wuhan once.20) I haven ' t seen him recently, Oh,he has _________ to Fujian.21) Sally isn 't at home ,she has ________ to Japan22) Where's Lucy? ------ She has _____ to a restaurant for lunch.23) Have you _____ t o this park before.24) I have ____ there only once this year.25) She has ____ t o the shop to buy a notebook.26) You' re late ,Lao Wang has ______ to Guangzhou.27) Hi,I ' m looking for you everywhere.---Oh,Ihave ___to the library.28) My aunt has never ___ to Russia,so she doesn ' t know where Russiais.29) The Blacks aren ' t in Beijing, they have ____ to Shenzhen together.30) He doesn't want to see you, so he has _____ to another city.31) Oh,you are here,they are looking for you ,where have you _____ ?32) Where have you ____ t hese days?--I have ___to Chifeng to visit afriend33) He has just __ to Chongqing, I 'm afraid you can ' t see him.34) He has ___ to many cities in China ,but he has never ______ abroad.35) My father has never _ to the park with me before36) Daming and Linda have _____ to the garden,I want to go ,too.37) I have ever ____ to Qingdao,I went there last year。

Have been （to）和have gone（to）的区别：“have been （to）”指“曾经到过某地”，说话时此人已经不在那里，已经回来、侧重指经历。

I have been to America. 我去过美国。

“have gone （to）”指“已经去某地了、到某地去了”，说话时此人在那里，或可能在路上，反正不在这里。

He has gone to America. 他已经去了美国。

Where is Zhang Yang ? He _____ _____ _____Yongxin.张扬在哪儿？他去永新了:I ____ ____ _____ Guosheng eight times 我去过国胜八次。

have /has been to意思是___________/have /has gone to意思是___________(其中have/ has 是______/)练习：1.I have been to an amusement park.（一般疑问句）______ you _______ to an amusement park? Yes , I _________.\No, I ___________.I _________ __________ to an amusement park.( 否定句)2. I have been to the zoo a lot of times. 答语______________. ( 我也是)I’ve never been to a water park. 答语____________\ I haven’t _____.( 我也没去过)B、观察分析1 I have been to an amusement park2 He has lived here since 1992.结论：现在完成时基本结构：________ + _________其中have/has定义（一）：现在完成时表示过去或已完成的对现在造成的，常与already, yet, just,before, ever, never, once, twice, many times,so far等时间状语连用:Eg:_____ you _____ (have)your lunch yet?Yes,I have.I _____ already ______(read)this book.现在完成时用法（二）：现在完成时也表示从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。

have beento/have gone to/have been +地点1. Mr. Wang is here. He ______ Qingdao.A. has been toB. has gone toC. has been inD. went to参考答案：B本题考查has gone to的用法。

当表示“去过某地，并且还没有回来”时需用have gone to，根据句意可得知“王先生去了青岛还没有回来”，故正确答案为B。

2. - Hello! May I speak to Kate?- Sorry, she isn’t here now. She ______ New York.A. went toB. has been toC. has gone toD. has been in参考答案：C根据句意可得知“Kate去了纽约还没有回来”，故正确答案为C。

3. 选择适当的单词填空。

Jack has ______ to London. He will fly back next month. (gone/been)参考答案：gone本题考查have gone to与have been to的区别。

通过句意可以得知出“Jack 去了伦敦还没有回来”，所以需用have gone to的结构，故该空需填gone。

4.My mother ______ Beijing twice.A. went toB. has gone toC. has been inD. has been to参考答案：D本题考查have been to的用法。

当表示“曾经去过某地，现在已经不在那儿了”时，需用have been to，后常接次数，如once，twice，three times等，也可和“just”、“never”、“ever”等连用。

故正确答案为D。

5. – Where have you been? I haven’t seen you for a long time.- I ______ London.A. goes toB. went toC. have been toD. have gone to参考答案：C根据句意可以判断出“我已经回来了”，所以应该用have been to，故正确答案为C。

Have been in, have been to, have gone一、have(has) been in表示“在某地呆多长时间”，常与表示一段时间的状语连用，如：since,for, how long等。

例如：Mr. Brown has been in Shanghai for three days.布朗先生来上海已经有三天了。

此外还有这些搭配：have been here (there) /at home (school) /on the farmhave been here (there) / abroad二、have(has)beento表示“曾经去过某地”，现在已经不在那里了。

可与just, ever,never等连用，例如：I have just been to the post office.我刚才去邮局了。

Mary has never been to the Great Wall.玛丽从未去过长城。

Have you ever been to Hangzhou?你曾经去过杭州吗？have(has) been to后面可接次数，表示去过某地几次。

例如：I have been to Beijing three times.我去过北京三次。

They have been to that village several times.他们去过那个村庄好几次了。

三、have(has) gone to意为“到某地去了”，表示到了某地或正在去某地的途中。

总之，说话时该人不在现场，大凡不用第一、第二人称代词作句子的主语。

例如：----Where is Tom?----He has gone to the bookshop.汤姆在哪里？他到书店去了。

Jack Johnson has gone to London.杰克.约翰逊到伦敦去了。

练习：I.用have(has) been或have(has) gone填空。

Have been （to）和have gone（to）的区别：“have been （to）”指“曾经到过某地”，说话时此人已经不在那里，已经回来、侧重指经历。

I have been to America. 我去过美国。

“have gone （to）”指“已经去某地了、到某地去了”，说话时此人在那里，或可能在路上，反正不在这里。

He has gone to America. 他已经去了美国。

Where is Zhang Yang ? He _____ _____ _____Yongxin.张扬在哪儿？他去永新了:I ____ ____ _____ Guosheng eight times 我去过国胜八次。

have /has been to意思是___________/have /has gone to意思是___________(其中have/ has 是______/)练习：1.I have been to an amusement park.（一般疑问句）______ you _______ to an amusement park? Yes , I _________.\No, I ___________.I _________ __________ to an amusement park.( 否定句)2. I have been to the zoo a lot of times. 答语______________. ( 我也是)I’ve never been to a water park. 答语____________\ I haven’t _____.( 我也没去过)B、观察分析1 I have been to an amusement park2 He has lived here since 1992.结论：现在完成时基本结构：________ + _________其中have/has定义（一）：现在完成时表示过去或已完成的对现在造成的，常与already, yet, just,before, ever, never, once, twice, many times,so far等时间状语连用:Eg:_____ you _____ (have)your lunch yet?Yes,I have.I _____ already ______(read)this book.现在完成时用法（二）：现在完成时也表示从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。

Have been in, have been to, have gone一、have(has) been in表示“在某地呆多长时间”，常与表示一段时间的状语连用，如：since,for, how long 等。

例如：Mr. Brown has been in Shanghai for three days. 布朗先生来上海已经有三天了。

此外还有这些搭配：have been here (there) /at home (school) /on the farmhave been here (there) / abroad二、have(has)been to表示“曾经去过某地”，现在已经不在那里了。

可与just, ever, never等连用，例如：I have just been to the post office. 我刚才去邮局了。

Mary has never been to the Great Wall. 玛丽从未去过长城。

Have you ever been to Hangzhou? 你曾经去过杭州吗？have(has) been to 后面可接次数，表示去过某地几次。

例如：I have been to Beijing three times. 我去过北京三次。

They have been to that village several times. 他们去过那个村庄好几次了。

三、have(has) gone to意为“到某地去了”，表示到了某地或正在去某地的途中。

总之，说话时该人不在现场，一般不用第一、第二人称代词作句子的主语。

例如：----Where is Tom? ----He has gone to the bookshop. 汤姆在哪里？他到书店去了。

Jack Johnson has gone to London. 杰克.约翰逊到伦敦去了。

练习：I. 用have(has) been 或have(has) gone 填空。

英语中，have been to , have gone to 和have been in/at 是我们常用的词组，在时我们会弄混淆，今天我们一起学习一下它们的用法区别。

1. have been to：这个词组表示“曾经去过，现在已经回来了。

”后面可接去过的次数。

例句1：I have been to Shanghai 5 times.
我去过上海5次了。

例句2：He may have been to some of those places.
那些地方他可能去过一些。

2. have gone to：这个词组表示“到某地去了，现在还没有回来”。

这种用法一般不用第一人称。

例句3：Mike is not here. He has gone to Beijing.
麦克不在这里，他去北京了。

例句4：Mary's car wasn't there, so she must have gone to her mother's.
玛丽的汽车不在那儿，想必她是去她母亲家了。

3. have been in/at：这个词组主要表示“在一个地方呆了一段时间”。

后面接时间段。

例句5：Mike has been in Beijing for half a year.
麦克在北京已经呆了半年了。

例句6：I have been in London for almost three years.
我来伦敦已经差不多三年了。

拓展：现在完成时have been to和have gone to等的区别
1.have been to和have gone to（无时间状语或接模糊的时间状语）
*have been to+地点去过某地（说话时人已回来）
*have gone to+地点去了某地（说话时人还没回来，或者有没回来不知道，人不在跟前。

因此主语一般不用第一和第二人称。

）
He has been to China twice.他去过中国两次。

The Greens have gone to the summer palace.格林一家去颐和园了。

Maria,where have you been?玛利亚，你去哪里了？
I have been to the library.我去图书馆了。

(说话时人已经回来）
Where is Jim?吉姆在哪里？
He has gone to Tibet and he will be back next week.
(说话时人不在跟前）
2.have been in+地点一直呆在某地（接“段”时间状语）
They have been in the library for the whole morning.
他们一整个上午都在图书馆。

The workers have been in the well for several days.
工人们困在井里好几天了。

have been to和have gone to的区别have been to 和have been to have gone to的区别是前者表示去过某地，通常可与表示次数的状语连用；后者表示到某地去了，强调说话的当时去某地的人不在场。

have been to 和have been to have gone to的区别：二者均可接地点，前者表示去过某地，通常可与表示次数的状语连用；后者表示自己去了某个地方，强调当时去某个地方的人不在。

been to [hæv bɪn tu] v. 曾经到过（去过）例句：1.He has been to Paris three times.他去过巴黎三次。

2.They have been to the zoo.他们到动物园去了。

3.The children have gone to play in the park.孩子们到公园玩耍去。

4.I have been to the Bund.我已经去过外滩了。

5.He may have been to some of those places.那些地方他可能去过一些。

6.I have been to talk to Colin every day this week.这个星期我每天都和科林谈话。

7.I have been to many famous lakes.我去过很多著名的湖泊。

8.I have been to there.我去过那里。

9.Mother, I have been to warm countries.妈妈，我到过温暖的国家。

10.I have been to Rome.我去过罗马。

11.I have been to South Africa.我去过南非。

12.Those who have been to Dalian all say it's beautiful.凡是去过大连的人都说大连很美。

h a s b e e n t o,h a s g o n e t o,h a s b e e ni n辨析has been to, has gone to, has been in辨析（2011版）语法归纳 2011-03-10☆特别提醒：这三个词组后面的宾语如果为home, here, there等副词，则不能加介词to 和in。

I have been there many times.I have been here for two days.Where have you been?选用上表中适当的词组填空：1. ----Where is Kitty?----She ___________ the post office to buy some stamps.2. ----Where ________ you __________ during the summer vacation?----I can’t tell. Too many places.3. Daniel and Sandy ______ never _____ Singapore. They plan to go there this summerholiday.4. ----_________ Nancy _________ the cinema?----No, she is still in her bedroom.5. ----__________ you ever __________ Britain, Mille?----Yes, I went there with my parents last summer.6. ----How long _________ your uncle ____________ New York?----He _____________ there for nearly ten years.7. ----Hello, this is Mary. Could I speak to Mr White?----Sorry, he _____________ the supermarket.8. ----How many times _________ you ___________ Thailand?----Twice.9. My dad ____________Shanghai. He called to tell me that he can see the whole of Shanghaifrom the top floor of the Shanghai Pearl TV Tower.10. The best place I ____________ in Beijing is the Palace Museum. It’s so wonderful and youcan spend a whole day in it without getting bored.江苏13城市中考试题汇编：( ) 1. Mr. Li _______ Britain several times. Tomorrow he will give us a talk about British culture.(2010淮安)A. has gone toB. have gone toC. has been toD. have been to( ) 2. ----The Summer Place is wonderful. Have you ever visited any other interesting places?----Yes. Also, we _______ to the Great Wall. (2010镇江)A. have goneB. have beenC. had goneD. had been( ) 3. Tom ______ the USA. He ______ back in two months. (2010宿迁)A. has gone to; comesB. has gone to; will beC. has been to; comesD. has been to; will be( ) 4. ----Hello! Can I speak to Mr White? (09无锡)----Sorry, he isn’t here right now. He _______ to the theme park.A. will goB. was goingC. has goneD. has been( ) 5. Look, Peter is still reading in the library. He _______ here for two hours. (09南通)A. has comeB. has beenC. wasD. came( ) 6. ----So far, how long ______ you _______ the city? (09泰州)----For two years.A. have; been inB. did; come toC. have; gone toD. will; go to( ) 7. ----My father ______ Shanghai with my grandparents. (08常州)----Really? ________ will the come back?A. has been to; How soonB. has gone to; How soonC. has been to; How longD. has gone to; How long翻译句子：1. 顺便问一下，你去过扬州几次了？（09扬州）________, how many times ______________ Yangzhou?。

一、have(has) been in 表示“在某地呆多长时间”,常与表示一段时间的状语连用,如：since,for,how long 等.例如：Mr.Brown has been in Shanghai for three days.布朗先生来上海已经有三天了.此外还有这些搭配：have been here (there) /at home (school) /on the farm\x09\x09\x09\x09 \x09have been here (there) / abroad二、have(has)been to表示“曾经去过某地”,现在已经不在那里了.可与just,ever,never等连用,例如：\x09 I have just been to the post office.我刚才去邮局了.Mary has never been to the Great Wall.玛丽从未去过长城.Have you ever been to Hangzhou?你曾经去过杭州吗?have(has) been to 后面可接次数,表示去过某地几次.例如：\x09I have been to Beijing three times.我去过北京三次.They have been to that village several times.他们去过那个村庄好几次了.三、have(has) gone to 意为“到某地去了”,表示到了某地或正在去某地的途中.总之,说话时该人不在现场,一般不用第一、第二人称代词作句子的主语.例如：----Where is Tom?----He has gone to the bookshop.汤姆在哪里?他到书店去了.Jack Johnson has gone to London.杰克.约翰逊到伦敦去了.e to去了某地（还没回来）二、have been in已经在某地了have been to去了某地（已经回来了）have gone to去了某地（还没回来）三、have been to 与have gone to专题及练习1.来过,去过,到过某地,（人已经回来了）l 显著标志：ener ,never ,twice ,three times ,before.2.去或到某地了（人还没有回来）l 显著标志：类似以下的句子时,要用have gone toHe will come back next weekHe isn’t here/there/at homel 注意一般用have gone to 的大都是第三人称3.注意遇到四个地点副词要去掉to 这四个地点副词是here ,there ,home ,abroad。

have been to、have been in、have gone to辨析【易错考点回顾】【易错点睛】have been to, have gone to和have been in是现在完成时的三个常见结构。

它们的用法有很大的差异。

have been to表示“过去曾去过某地”，说话时已不在该地。

have gone to则表示“已去了某地”，说话时还未回来。

have been in表示“已在某地（待了多久）”，若该地为小地方，则in需要用at代替，当后面跟副词时只用have been，其后不可用任何介词。

如：Jim has gone to London with his family. 吉姆已和他的家人去了伦敦。

Have you been to Beijing before? 你以前去过北京吗？The Greens have been in China for two years. 格林一家在中国已两年了。

【易错考点回顾】1. Mr. Li _______Kunming. He ______ the city three times. This time he ________ Kunming for three days.A. has been to; has gone to; has been inB. has gone to; has been to; has been inC. has been in; has been to; has gone toD. has gone to; has been in; has been to【错因分析】没有正确理解句意及把握have been to/have gone to/have been in之间的区别。

【思路点拨】have been to/have gone to/have been in的区别是常见的考点。

“have been to+地点”意为“去过某地”（现在一定不在某地）；“have gone to+地点”意为“去了某地”（现在已在某地或在去某地的途中）；“have been in+地点”意为“一直在某地”。

Have been in，have been to, have gone一、have(has) been in表示“在某地呆多长时间”，常与表示一段时间的状语连用，如：since, for, howlong 等.例如:Mr。

Brown has been in Shanghai for three days. 布朗先生来上海已经有三天了。

此外还有这些搭配： have been here (there) /at home (school) /on the farmhave been here (there) / abroad二、have（has)been to表示“曾经去过某地"，现在已经不在那里了。

可与just， ever, never等连用，例如: I have just been to the post office. 我刚才去邮局了。

Mary has never been to the Great Wall。

玛丽从未去过长城。

Have you ever been to Hangzhou？你曾经去过杭州吗?have(has) been to 后面可接次数,表示去过某地几次。

例如:I have been to Beijing three times. 我去过北京三次。

They have been to that village several times。

他们去过那个村庄好几次了。

三、have（has） gone to意为“到某地去了”,表示到了某地或正在去某地的途中.总之，说话时该人不在现场，一般不用第一、第二人称代词作句子的主语。

例如:———-Where is Tom？ --——He has gone to the bookshop。

汤姆在哪里？他到书店去了。

Jack Johnson has gone to London。

杰克。

约翰逊到伦敦去了.练习：I。

用have（has） been 或have(has) gone 填空。