中考英语数词专题
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【英语】中考考点_数词知识点汇总(全)一、初中英语数词1.There are tourists visiting Beijing every year.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundreds ofD. two hundreds of【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:每年有数百的游客参观北京。
表达确切数字用基数词+hundred,表达非确切数字用hundreds of,前面没有具体数字,因此用hundreds of,故选C。
【点评】考查数学词表达,注意平时识记。
2.—What day is the ______ day of the week?—It's Friday.A. fifthB. fiveC. sixD. sixth【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——一周的第六天是星期几?——星期五。
A.第五;B.五;C.六;D.第六。
星期五是一周的第六天,因此使用sixth,故答案是B。
【点评】考查序数词,追序数词在具体语境中的运用。
3.My family lives on ________________ floor of the building.A. twelveB. the twelfthC. twelfthD. the twelve【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我家住在这栋楼的第20层。
表示第几层,用the+序数词+floor,固定搭配,twelve,12,基数词;twelfth,第12,序数词,故选B。
【点评】考查序数词用法,注意平时识记the+序数词+floor。
4.There are ______________ months in a year. December is the ______________ month of a year.A. twelve; twelveB. twelfth; twelfthC. twelve; twelfthD. twelfth; twelve 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一年有十二个月,十二月是一年中的第十二个月。
数词易错清单1. 确数和约数(1)当我们说“几百”、“几千”这样一些确数时,“百”、“千”是不能用复数形式的。
结构是:数词+hundred/thousand/million/billion+名词复数如:five hundred五百;three thousand三千;two million两百万;six billion六十亿。
(2)当hundred,thousand,million加上s后,它们就成了概数,表示“数百”、“数千”、“数百万”等概念。
而且通常接of,表示“成百的”,“数以千计的”,“成千上万的”,“亿万的”等。
结构是:hundreds/thousands/millions/billions+of+名词复数。
如:hundreds of new tall buildings数以百计的新高楼;thousands of students数以千计的学生;millions of people数以百万计的人。
2. 数词和冠词的关系(1)一般情况下,序数词前要加定冠词the,但基数词前不加冠词。
如:He failed in the first try. 他第一次尝试失败了。
My number is forty-nine.我的号码是49。
(2)a/an+序数词,表示“又一、再一”。
如:The monkey ate a second banana.这只小猴又吃了一根香蕉。
(3)of the+基数词,表示“范围”。
如:You can choose a toy of the two as a birthday present.你可以在这两个玩具中选一个作为生日礼物。
3. “数词+more”与“another+数词”(1) 表“另外的”接复数名词,如与具体数词连用,则置于数词之后,但与定冠词the连用时,other要放在数词前。
如:Mr Smith asked me to fetch another three CDs.史密斯先生让我再拿三张CD。
【英语】数词中考真题一、初中英语数词1. visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the vacation.A. ThousandB. Thousand ofC. ThousandsD. Thousands of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:成千上万的游客在假期期间来给洪崖洞拍照。
横线后面没有具体数字,因此用thousands of,成千上万的......,故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意平时识记。
2.The number of the students in our school is about four __________._______ of them are girls.A. thousand; Two thirdsB. thousands; Two thirdC. thousands; Two thirdsD. thousand; Two third【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们学校的学生人数大约是四人。
三分之二是女孩。
four基数词后用thousand的原形,分数表达形式是分子是基数词,分母是序数词,分子大于一,分母用复数形式,故三分之二是two thirds,故选A。
【点评】考查数词,注意分数的用法。
3.Did you know that the earth is home to ______ animals?A. millionB. millionsC. million ofD. millions of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:你知道地球是几百万动物的家园吗?millions of,固定搭配,几百万的;数词+million,表示具体的……百万,此时million是单数形式;空前没有具体数词,因此用millions of,故选D。
【点评】考查数词,注意millions of的用法。
4.—Do you know the boy is sitting next to Peter?—Yes. He is Peter's friend. They are celebrating his birthday.A. who; ninthB. that; nineC. which; ninth【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道那个坐在彼得旁边的男孩吗?——是的。
(英语)中考英语数词试题(有答案和解析)一、初中英语数词1.In the Ukraine(乌克兰), a ________ of the population are Russia speakers.A. fiveB. fivethC. fifthD. fifty【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在乌克兰,五分之一的人口是俄罗斯人。
此处考查分数的表达方法,分数词是以基数词和序数词合成的,基数词代表分子,序数词代表分母。
分子大于1时,分母需要用复数。
five五,基数词;fifth第五,序数词;fifty五十,基数词;故选C。
【点评】考查分数的表达方法。
注意英语中分数词是以基数词和序数词合成的,基数词代表分子,序数词代表分母。
分子大于1时,分母需要用复数。
2.Did you know that the earth is home to ______ animals?A. millionB. millionsC. million ofD. millions of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:你知道地球是几百万动物的家园吗?millions of,固定搭配,几百万的;数词+million,表示具体的……百万,此时million是单数形式;空前没有具体数词,因此用millions of,故选D。
【点评】考查数词,注意millions of的用法。
3.______ of the students in our school are boys.A. Two threeB. Second threeC. Two thirdsD. Two third【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们学校的学生中有三分之二是男生。
分数词是分子是基数词,分母是序数词,分子大于一,分母加s,因此二分之一是two thirds,故选C。
【点评】考查分数,注意分子是基数词,分母是序数词,分子大于一,分母加s的用法。
4.—How old is your daughter?— ______. We had a special party for her ______ birthday yesterday.A. Nine; nineB. Nine; ninthC. Ninth; ninthD. Ninth; nine【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你的女儿多大了?——九岁,昨天我们给她过了一个特殊的九岁的生日聚会。
中考英语数词用法练习题50题(答案解析)1.There are ______ students in our class.A.thirtyB.thirtiethC.thirteenD.thirteenth答案解析:A。
选项B“thirtieth”是第三十,是序数词,不符合题意;选项C“thirteen”是十三;选项D“thirteenth”是第十三,也是序数词。
题干中表达的是班级里学生的数量,应该用基数词,所以选A。
2.My sister is ______ years old.A.eightB.eighthC.eighteenD.eighteenth答案解析:C。
选项A“eight”是八;选项B“eighth”是第八;选项D“eighteenth”是第十八。
根据常理,通常情况下姐姐的年龄不太可能是八岁或者第八岁、十八岁,所以选择C“eighteen”,十八岁比较合理。
3.There are ______ days in a week.A.sevenB.seventhC.seventeenD.seventeenth答案解析:A。
选项B“seventh”是第七;选项C“seventeen”是十七;选项D“seventeenth”是第十七。
一周有七天,应该用基数词seven,所以选A。
4.I have ______ books.A.fiveB.fifthC.fifteenD.fifteenth答案解析:A。
选项B“fifth”是第五;选项C“fifteen”是十五;选项D“fifteenth”是第十五。
题干说我有几本书,应该用基数词,所以选A。
5.There are ______ months in a year.A.twelveB.twelfthC.twentyD.twentieth答案解析:A。
选项B“twelfth”是第十二;选项C“twenty”是二十;选项D“twentieth”是第二十。
中考英语专项复习《数词》100题1.(2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题)—What’s thirty and ten?—It’s ________.A.forty B.fifty C.seventy D.eighty2.(2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题)The number of the fans going to this concert is about three ________. And ________ of them are girls.A.thousand; two third B.thousands; two thirdC.thousand; two thirds D.thousands; two thirds3.(2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题)People plant ______ trees on Tree- Planting Day every year. A.hundred B.hundreds of C.hundreds4.(2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题)My grandma told me the number “9” stands for “Long lasting”. So I chose the ________ floor to live on.A.nine B.eighth C.ninth5.(2022·辽宁鞍山·统考中考真题)—Did you watch the second “Tiangong lecture” (天宫课堂) on March 23, 2022?—Yes, about two ________ students in our school watched it.A.thousand B.thousands of C.million D.millions of6.(2022·山东济南·统考中考真题)The couple have two kids. They are happy that they’ll have the ________ one soon.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth7.(2022·山东东营·统考中考真题)Dentist: Madam, twenty-five dollars for pulling your son’s tooth, please. Madam: Twenty-five dollars! But you told me five dollars each patient.Dentist: Yes. But your son cried so loud. He scared away (吓跑)________ other patients.A.four B.five C.twenty D.twenty-five8.(2022·西藏·统考中考真题)The ________ day of October is National Day.A.one B.two C.first D.second9.(2022·青海·统考中考真题)Wang Yaping becomes ________ female taikonaut to work in China’s space station.A.one B.first C.the first10.(2022·甘肃甘南·统考中考真题)On his ________ birthday, he got the first gift from his best friend. A.eight B.eighth C.the eighth11.(2023·四川凉山·校考模拟预测)—What do you think of the environment here, Mr. Wang?—Wonderful! _______ of the land ________ covered with trees and grass.A.Two fifths; is B.Two fifth; is C.Two fifths; are12.(2023·四川泸州·统考一模)The CCTV program Chinese Poetry Conference gets attention from ________ people.A.millions of B.million of C.million D.millions13.(2023·天津河西·统考二模)Everybody knows that the earth is home to ________ animals.A.million B.millions C.million of D.millions of14.(2023·四川凉山·统考一模)The writer I admire most is Shakespeare. A book says that ________ of his plays were written in his ________.A.one third; fifties B.one third; fiftyC.one thirds; fifties D.one thirds; fifty15.(2023·山东菏泽·统考三模)________ people went to the cinema to watch the ________ movie Hi, Mom. A.Thousand of; 128-minute B.Thousands of; 128-minutes C.Two thousand; 128-minute 16.(2023·湖北武汉·武汉西藏中学校联考一模)________ of the teachers in our school are women. They play an important role in our school.A.Two-third B.Second-third C.Two-thirds D.Second-thirds17.(2023·江苏镇江·校考二模)According to a survey, four out of five women do housework at home, but only ________ of men would do it.A.four-fifth B.four-fifths C.two-fifth D.two-fifths18.(2023·福建南平·统考二模)Qian Xuesen returned to China in his ________ and devoted all his life to his motherland.A.forty B.forties C.fortieth19.(2023·辽宁丹东·统考一模)There are several ________ books in my bookcase, and I have read ________ of them.A.hundreds, 60 percent B.hundreds, three fifthsC.hundred, 60 percents D.hundred, three fifths20.(2023·辽宁丹东·统考二模)China’s Mid-Autumn festival comes in August, the ________ month of the year. A.first B.third C.eighth D.ninth21.(2023·广西梧州·统考二模)—Andy. I heard that you stayed in China for ______ days last summer vacation.—Yes. I stayed there for two weeks.A.seven B.fourteen C.twenty-one22.(2023·云南丽江·统考二模)_______ of the students in our school are from the city.A.Four fifth B.Four fifths C.Four-fifth D.Four five23.(2023·辽宁葫芦岛·统考二模)My cousin Lisa is going to get married ________ John on New Year’s Day. They’re both ________ their twenties.A.to; in B.with; in C.to; at D.on; in24.(2023·广西南宁·校联考二模)Teachers’ Day comes in the ________ month of a year.A.nine B.ninth C.tenth25.(2023·上海浦东新·统考三模)“One million four hundred and sixteen” can also be written as “_________”. A.1,004,016B.100,416C.1,000,416D.1,000,46026.(2023·湖南邵阳·统考二模)—Our country is the ________ largest land area in the world.—It is a beautiful country, about ________ of the land is covered with trees and grass.A.three; two fifth B.third; two fifth C.third; two fifths27.(2023·江苏淮安·校联考二模)Thanks for the volunteers’ help. ________ people were saved during the earthquake.A.Thousand B.Thousand of C.Thousands D.Thousands of28.(2023·山东滨州·统考二模)—________ is the population of Guizhou?—It has more than ________ people.A.What; thirty-eight million B.What; thirty-eight millionsC.How much; thirty-eight millions of D.How large; thirty-eight millions29.(2023·山东青岛·统考二模)Parents should give their children a ________ chance and encourage them to try again. Failing doesn’t mean anything.A.two B.second C.twice D.twelve30.(2023·湖北襄阳·统考一模)—People in our town planted ________ trees on Tree Planting Day.—Good job! Everyone can do something to make our town greener.A.two hundreds B.two hundred of C.two hundreds of D.hundreds of31.(2023·湖北襄阳·统考一模)— It’s your ________ time to visit Baokang, yes?— Exactly! But I didn’t have fun last time because of bad weather.A.first B.second C.one D.two32.(2023·重庆巴南·统考一模)—Will you be free this weekend?—No, I have to write a ________ article.A.three-thousand-words B.three-thousands-wordC.three-thousands-words D.three-thousand-word33.(2023·重庆南川·统考二模)It’s my dad’s ________ birthday and we are going out for dinner to celebrate. A.fourteen B.fourteenth C.forty D.fortieth34.(2023·山东青岛·统考二模)Parents should give their children a ________ chance and encourage them to try again.A.two B.second C.twice D.twelve35.(2023·天津河东·统考一模)Teahouse has three acts and shows the lives of common people in China from the end of ________ century to the middle of ________ century.A.the nineteenth, twentieth B.the nineteenth, the twentiethC.nineteen, twenty D.nineteenth, the twentieth36.(2023·山东菏泽·统考一模)— ______ people prefer HUAWEI phones, and about ______ of them are adults.—Yes. HUAWEI is very popular nowadays.A.The number of... four five B.A number of... four fifth C.A number of... four fifths 37.(2023·上海奉贤·统考二模)Our English teacher looks young. It’s hard to imagine she is already in her______.A.forty B.fortieth C.fourteen D.forties38.(2023·湖南郴州·统考一模)—China is a great country with a history of about 5,000 years.—Yes. And ________ foreigners come to visit it every year.A.thousand B.thousands of C.thousand of39.(2023·江苏宿迁·校考一模)The man, who is in his ________, has planted ________ trees in the hill to keep the soil.A.forty; two thousand B.forties; two thousandC.forty; two thousand of D.forties; two thousands of40.(2023·贵州铜仁·校考一模)The building has ________ floors and she lives on the ________ floor with her family.A.twelve; twelve B.twelfth; twelfth C.twelve; twelfth D.twelfth; twelve41.(2023·河北邯郸·统考一模)In his ______, Mr. Li returned to his hometown and began to plant trees. A.forty B.forties C.fortieth D.fourteen42.(2023·辽宁抚顺·统考二模)________ birds have come back because the environment here becomes better and better.A.Two thousands B.Thousands of C.Thousand D.Thousand of43.(2023·山东滨州·统考一模)________ people came to the square to celebrate the ________ birthday of the People’s Republic of China.A.Thousand of; seventy B.Thousands of; seventiethC.Five thousand of; seventy D.Five thousands; seventieth44.(2023·山东滨州·统考一模)_________ the teachers in our school is 374. _________ of them are men teachers.A.The number of; One fourth B.The number of; First fourthC.A number of; One fourth D.A number of; First fourth45.(2023·江苏扬州·统考一模)The population of the USA is only about ________ that of China and is also much ________ than that of India.A.second-sevens; smaller B.two-sevenths; smaller C.second-seven; lessD.two-seventh; less46.(2023·广西贺州·统考一模)—Which floor do you live on, Alice?—I live on ________ floor.A.five B.fifth C.strongest47.(2023·山东菏泽·山东省郓城第一中学校考一模)Tom was angry because Jerry ate ________ of his nine apples secretly. Now he had only three left.A.two thirds B.one third C.a half D.a quarter48.(2023·甘肃白银·统考一模)________ people went to Qatar to watch the 2022 Qatar World Cup. A.Millions B.Millions of C.Three millions D.Three million of 49.(2023·天津·模拟预测)—About ________ of the children ________ homeless after the earthquake. —Yes, we should help them rebuild the houses.A.three fourths; was B.three fourth; were C.three fourths; were D.three fourth; was 50.(2023·江苏南通·统考二模)—The Knockout (《狂飙》) has become one of the hottest TV series recently.—Yeah, it attracts several ________ viewers every day.A.thousands B.thousands of C.thousand D.thousand of51.(2023·河北秦皇岛·统考一模)—How many students are there in your class?—Fifty. ________ of them ________ football.A.Two third, likes B.Two three, like C.Two thirds, likes D.Two thirds, like 52.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·校考模拟预测)—Do you finish your papers, Mike?—Sorry. The exam is very difficult and I need ________.A.another five minutes B.more five minutes C.other five minutes53.(2023·江苏·一模)— Our country is the ________ largest land area in the world.— It is a beautiful country, about ________ of the land is covered with trees and grass.A.three;two fifth B.third;two fifth C.three;two fifths D.third;two fifths 54.(2023·福建·统考一模)—When did Macao come back to China?—It was on ________.A.Dec. 20th, 1999B.1999, Dec. 20th C.1999, 20th Dec.55.(2023·上海·一模)Jenny has drawn _________ comic strips and she is going to have them published next year.A.hundreds B.hundred C.hundred of D.hundreds of56.(2023·江苏南京·模拟预测)—Jessie, where’re you going this summer holiday?—Yunnan. The weather is fine with temperatures in the ________.A.twenty B.twenty’s C.twenties D.twentieth57.(2023·辽宁沈阳·模拟预测)________ of the teachers in our school is about one hundred and ________ of them are women teachers.A.The number; two thirds B.The number; two thirdC.A number; half D.A number; three quarters58.(2023·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考二模)About ________ of the coffee was poured onto his shirt while he________ past the table. How unlucky he was!A.two-thirds; was walking B.two-third; was walkingC.two-thirds; walked D.two-third; walked59.(2023·山东青岛·统考一模)According to the survey, about ________ of the students in our class stay at home on weekends.A.three fives B.three fifths C.third fives D.third fifths60.(2023·湖南郴州·统考二模)How many friends will come to celebrate your ________ birthday? A.twelve B.the twelfth C.twelfth61.(2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·校联考一模)Football is so exciting that ________ people in the world play it. A.two millions B.million of C.millions of62.(2023·海南省直辖县级单位·统考一模)—Excuse me, where’s the library?—Go along this road, and turn right at ________ crossing. It is on your left.A.the first B.the one C.one63.(2023·福建·一模)—A recent survey shows that 20 out of 30 students in my class will be volunteers.—That’s to say about ________ of the students would help others.A.one third B.two thirds C.three fourths64.(2023·福建·一模)—Fifty students are in my class, but you only offer forty music books to us.—Sorry, ________ of them couldn’t get the books. The new ones will arrive next Monday.A.one fifth B.two fifths C.three fifths65.(2023·四川凉山·统考模拟预测)—You can see ________ if you go out at night these days in Xichang.—It must be beautiful.A.million stars B.beautiful sunshine C.millions of stars66.(2023·辽宁营口·统考二模)It is reported ________ of the soil around the world was polluted in the________.A.two-thirds; 1990B.two-third; 1990sC.to-third; 1990D.two-thirds; 1990s67.(2023·新疆·模拟预测)My cousin is ________ years old. Today is his ________ birthday.A.nine; nine B.ninth; ninth C.nine; ninth D.ninth; nine68.(2023·上海·统考一模)—It’s reported that _______ people died in the earthquake.—Oh, I’m sorry to hear that.A.hundreds of B.hundred C.hundred of D.three hundreds69.(2023·天津东丽·统考一模)—What day is it today?—It’s Monday, and it’s my ________ birthday.A.fifteen B.fifteenth C.the fifteen D.the fifteenth70.(2023·天津·模拟预测)It says that ________ of the water around the world ________ polluted.A.two third; has B.two thirds; have C.two third; are D.two thirds; is71.(2023·江苏南京·统考一模)It’s my ________ time to volunteer at the old people’s home. And I will come for a fourth time next month.A.three B.third C.four D.fourth72.(2023·广西·模拟预测)In the running test, David was the _________ to pass the finish line. Before him, there were 3 students.A.third B.fourth C.fifth73.(2023·江苏常州·一模)I hear _________ of the students in my class ________ used to having lessons online. A.two third; is B.two third; are C.two thirds; is D.two thirds; are74.(2023·江苏宿迁·统考三模)There are fifty students in our class, and ________ of us like football.A.two third B.two thirds C.two three D.second thirds75.(2023·山东菏泽·统考二模)—What do you think of the environment here?—Wonderful! ________ of the land ________ covered with trees and grass.A.Two fifths; is B.Two fifth; is C.Two fifths; are76.(2023·江苏无锡·统考一模)Nowadays, ________ birds fly to the warm south in winter.A.million B.millions C.two millions D.millions of77.(2023·江苏徐州·统考一模)There are ________ people in the picture, and the ________ one from the left is me.A.eight; third B.eight; three C.eighth; third D.eighth; three78.(2023·江苏扬州·统考二模)________ the teachers in the school is one hundred, and ________ of them are women teachers.A.A number of; four fifth B.The number of; four fifthC.The number of; four fifths D.A number of; four fifths79.(2023·西藏拉萨·校考模拟预测)There are about two ________ students in our school.A.thousand B.thousands C.thousands of D.thousand of80.(2023·安徽芜湖·芜湖市第二十九中学校考一模)________ 84-year-old man was attacked while walking in San Francisco. More than ________ of the population in this city is Asian.A.A; one-third B.An; one-third C./; one-third D.An; two-third81.(2023·甘肃白银·校考一模)—How many students in your class get to school on foot?—About ________ of them do.A.three fifths B.two third C.first four D.one seconds82.(2023·全国·九年级专题练习)There are ________ paintings on exhibition (展览). ________ works were created by young artists.A.two hundred; Two hundredsB.two hundreds; Hundreds ofC.hundreds of; Two hundred83.(2023·全国·九年级专题练习)—________ is the population of Guizhou?—It has more than ________ people.A.How much; thirty-eight millions of B.How many; thirty-eight million ofC.What; thirty-eight million D.How large; thirty-eight millions84.(2023·全国·九年级专题练习)The Great Wall is a symbol of China. It attracts _____ travelers from all over the world to visit it.A.millions of B.ten million of C.ten millions85.(2023·全国·九年级专题练习)About ________ of my classmates help their parents do housework on weekends.A.two fifths B.second five C.second fifths86.(2023·全国·九年级专题练习)—I have been to Mount Fanjing three times. What about you?—I have been there three times, too. And I would like to visit it a ______ time.A.three B.third C.four D.fourth87.(2023·全国·九年级专题练习)In our city museum, there are many old things from two ________ years ago on show.A.thousands B.thousands of C.thousand88.(2023·全国·九年级专题练习)—It’s ________ birthday of CCYL (中国共青团) this year, isn’t it?—Yes, it is. We had a party for it.A.100B.100s C.100’s D.the 100th89.(2023春·江苏泰州·九年级校联考阶段练习)The Mixc (万象城) is famous ________ a shopping center and there are ________ people shopping there every day.A.as; hundreds of B.for; hundreds of C.as; two hundred D.for; two hundred 90.(2023·全国·九年级专题练习)— People in our town planted ________ trees on Tree Planting Day.— Good job! Everyone can do something to make our town greener.A.hundred B.hundred of C.hundreds D.hundreds of91.(2023·全国·九年级专题练习)—This will be my ________ visit to the Great Wall. I’m really excited.—Really? I can’t believe you’ve never been there yet. You arrived in Beijing almost a year ago!A.first B.second C.third D.fourth92.(2023·新疆·统考一模)There are forty students in the art club, and about ______ of them are girls. A.one four B.one fourths C.a quarter D.first fourth93.(2023春·江苏盐城·九年级校考阶段练习)— What do you think of your new neighbourhood?—Wonderful. ________ of the land ________ covered with trees and grass.A.Two fifths, are B.Two fifth, are C.Two fifths, is D.Two fifth, is94.(2023·江苏泰州·统考三模)—Xinghua is really a nice place, isn’t it?—Yes, _______visitors come here for a trip every spring.A.thousands of B.thousand of C.ten thousands D.ten thousand of95.(2023春·全国·九年级专题练习)According to a survey, three out of five women do housework at home, but only________ of men would do it.A.four fifth B.four fifths C.two fifth D.two fifths96.(2022·甘肃酒泉·校考模拟预测)— ________ is the population of China now, Jack ?—Let me think for a moment. It’s about ________ .A.How many;1,400 million B.What;1,400 millionC.How much;1,400 million D.What;1,400 millions97.(2022·甘肃定西·统考模拟预测)Today is the girl’s ________ birthday. She is 12 years old.A.twelve B.twelfth C.the twelve D.the twelfth98.(2022·黑龙江鹤岗·统考模拟预测)We will celebrate ________ birthday of PRC.A.seventieth-two B.seventy-second C.seventy-two99.(2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考二模)—The Forbidden City is surrounded by a small canal. Do you know the width of the canal?—They say that it is ________.A.52 meters wide B.52-meter-wide C.52 meters long100.(2022·甘肃酒泉·统考一模)—Victoria has thirty-three sweets. She gives eight of them away. How many sweets does she have left?—________.A.Forty-one B.Thirty C.Fifteen D.Twenty-five。
中考英语数词专项训练及答案一、初中英语数词1.In the Ukraine(乌克兰), a ________ of the population are Russia speakers.A. fiveB. fivethC. fifthD. fifty【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在乌克兰,五分之一的人口是俄罗斯人。
此处考查分数的表达方法,分数词是以基数词和序数词合成的,基数词代表分子,序数词代表分母。
分子大于1时,分母需要用复数。
five五,基数词;fifth第五,序数词;fifty五十,基数词;故选C。
【点评】考查分数的表达方法。
注意英语中分数词是以基数词和序数词合成的,基数词代表分子,序数词代表分母。
分子大于1时,分母需要用复数。
2.The number of the students in our school is about four __________._______ of them are girls.A. thousand; Two thirdsB. thousands; Two thirdC. thousands; Two thirdsD. thousand; Two third【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们学校的学生人数大约是四人。
三分之二是女孩。
four基数词后用thousand的原形,分数表达形式是分子是基数词,分母是序数词,分子大于一,分母用复数形式,故三分之二是two thirds,故选A。
【点评】考查数词,注意分数的用法。
3.______ of the students in our school are boys.A. Two threeB. Second threeC. Two thirdsD. Two third【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们学校的学生中有三分之二是男生。
分数词是分子是基数词,分母是序数词,分子大于一,分母加s,因此二分之一是two thirds,故选C。
中考英语数词专题一、初中英语数词1.The headmaster's office is on the floor.A. oneB. twoC. thirdD. three【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:校长的办公室在三楼。
one一个,two两个,third第三,three三个。
根据句意可知,此处需要填入的意义为第三层,故应该用序数词,故选C。
【点评】考查了序数词与基数词辨析,注意两者意义的区分。
2.—Where is Class ______?—It's on the ______ floor.A. Six; thirdB. Sixth; thirdC. Six; threeD. Sixth; three【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——六班在哪里?——在六楼。
六班,Class Six,专有名词,六楼,the sixth floor,使用序数词,故答案是A。
【点评】考查数词的用法,注意基数词和序数词的用法区别。
3.My family lives on ________________ floor of the building.A. twelveB. the twelfthC. twelfthD. the twelve【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我家住在这栋楼的第20层。
表示第几层,用the+序数词+floor,固定搭配,twelve,12,基数词;twelfth,第12,序数词,故选B。
【点评】考查序数词用法,注意平时识记the+序数词+floor。
4.Please turn to Page ______________ and take a look at the picture on it.A. the eightiethB. EightiethC. EightiesD. Eighty【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:请翻到第80页,看看上面的图片。
当表示“第…….页(房间、组等)”时,常用“名词+基数词”,Page80表示“第80页”。
故选D。
【点评】考查基数词的基本用法。
注意Page80=the 80th page,都表示第80页。
5.There are ________________ months in a year. My birthday is in the ________________ month.A. twelve; twelveB. twelfth; twelfthC. twelve; twelfthD. twelfth; twelve 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一年有12个月,我的生日在第12个月。
名词复数months前是基数词,twelve是基数词,the定冠词后是序数词,twelfth是序数词,故选C。
【点评】考查数词,注意名词复数前是基数词,定冠词后是序数词的用法。
6.— Is Dongjin High-speed Railway Station the largest in Hubei Province?— Yes, of course. It's just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——靳东高速火车站是湖北省第二大的吗?——是的,当然。
它只是比武汉最大的稍微小一点。
A第一,B第二,C第三,D第四,the+序数词+最高级,固定搭配,第几大,根据It's just a little smaller than the largest one,可知只有一个比它大,故它是第二大的,故选B。
【点评】考查形容词最高级,注意the+序数词+最高级的用法。
7.We gave away ________ books to the school library last year.A. six thousandsB. six thousandC. six thousands ofD. six thousand of【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:去年我们向学校图书馆赠送了六千本书。
数词后thousand用单数,thousands of,固定搭配,几千个,不与数字搭配;因此是six thousand或者thousands of,只有B对,故选B。
【点评】考查数词,注意识记thousand的用法。
8.Two ____________students are from Korea.A. hundreds ofB. hundredC. hundredsD. hundred of【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:有两百名学生来自朝鲜。
hundred,百,其前接具体数词时,用其单数形式,当其前没有具体数字修饰时,用其复数形式,后和of连用,hundreds of,成百上千,根据two,基数词,hundred用其单数形式,故选B。
【点评】考查整数的表达。
注意识记hundred的词义和用法。
9.We are proud of our country. The year 2019 is her ____ birthday.A. seventyB. the seventyC. the seventiethD. seventieth【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们为我们的国家感到骄傲。
2019年是她的70岁诞辰。
表示几岁的生日,要用序数词,因此排除A、B;又因前面有物主代词her,因此不用加定冠词,故选D。
【点评】考查序数词的基本用法。
10.Lin Tao, an ______ boy, was very brave and helped his classmates run out of the classroom when the earthquake happened.A. 8-year-oldB. 8 year oldC. 8-years-oldD. 8 year olds【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:林涛,八岁的男孩,很勇敢并且在地震发生时帮助他的同学从教室里跑出来。
数量词在句中作前置定语,注意量词用单数,并且带连字符号,故选A。
【点评】考查数量词在句中作定语的用法。
11. should not be allowed to drive.A. Sixteen-year-oldB. Sixteen years oldC. Sixteen-year-oldsD. Sixteen year olds【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:16岁的青少年不允许开车。
sixteen-year-olds:十六岁的孩子(青少年),是名词性短语;sixteen-year-old:通常只做形容词用,十六岁的;sixteen years old:十六岁。
结合句意,故答案为C。
【点评】考查数词和名词的用法。
注意识记名词sixteen-year-olds。
12.It's the ______ time for me to visit the Shunfeng Park. And I want to visit it a sixth time.A. fifthB. fiveC. fifthsD. the five【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:这是我第五次参观顺丰公园,我想第六次去参观。
A序数词,第五,B基数词,五,根据the定冠词可知,定冠词后是序数词,故选A。
【点评】考查数词,注意定冠词后是序数词的用法。
13._______, when Marx was already _______, he found it was important to study the situation in Russia, so he began to learn Russian.A. In 1870s, in his fiftiesB. In 1870s, in fiftiesC. In the 1870s, in fiftiesD. In the 1870s, in his fifties【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:在十九世纪七十年代,马克思已经五十岁了,他觉得研究俄国的形势很重要,便开始学习俄语。
in the 1870s十九世纪七十年代;in one's fifties在某人五十多岁时;故选D。
【点评】考查时代的表达方式和固定短语。
掌握时代的表达方式。
14.When Huawei P20 came out, ______ people couldn't wait to buy one in our town. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:当华为P20上市时,成千上万的人迫不及待地想在我们镇上买一台。
thousand,千,其前有具体数词修饰时,用其单数形式,当其前没有具体数词修饰时,用其复数形式,且和of连用,thousands of,成千上万,这里没有具体数词修饰,故选D。
【点评】考查整数的表达。
注意识记thousand的用法。
15.It's 10:15. We can say a _______ past ten.A. quarterB. halfC. poundD. kilo【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:现在是10:15。
我们可以说十点过一刻。
A. 一刻钟;B.一半;C.英镑;D.公斤。
根据英语的表达习惯可知,十点十五分也可以说成是十点一刻,故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
注意理解单词意思,理解句意。
16.—Dad, there are 45 students in our class, all boys wear glasses, ________ of the whole class. —Oh, that's terrible. You thirty boys should take care of your eyes.A. one fourthB. one thirdC. two thirdsD. three quarters【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——爸爸,我们班有45名学生,所有的男孩戴眼镜,占班级的三分之二。
——噢,太可怕了。
你们三十个男孩应该保护好自己的眼睛。
考查分数的写法,用英语表达分数时,分子使用基数词,分母使用序数词,如果分子不是一,分母使用复数形式。
根据thirty boys,可知是三分之二,因为一般的班容量是45-50名学生,故答案是C。