【金版教程】2017一轮英语外研版复习教案:选修6Unit6WarandPeaceWord版含解析
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(外研版选修6)高三英语一轮单元复习教案:Module 6 Warand Peace知识详解1.Abandon v.& n.放弃,抛弃,离弃,逃离;中止(回归课本P72) The situation at Omaha Beach was so bad that the US army commanders thought about abandoning the invasion.奥马哈海滩的形势非常严峻,以至于美军司令官都考虑放弃进攻了。
【归纳总结】【例句探源】①The old coupl e have brought up three abandoned children.这对老夫妇已经抚养了三个被遗弃的孩子了。
②(朗文P2)The game had to be abandoned due to bad weather.由于天气不好,比赛不得不终止。
③(朗文P2)Imogen had abandoned all hope of ever seeing her brother again.伊莫金已经放弃了再次见到哥哥的全部希望。
④However,I think that one can abandon oneself to new experiences when overseas without treating one’s training with abandon.不过,我想一个人在海外时不防让自己沉溺于新的体验,只要不过于放纵而损于修养。
【易混辨析】abandon,desert,leave,quit四者都含有“放弃,遗弃”的意思。
(1)abandon强调“完全、永远地遗弃”,尤其是指遗弃以前感兴趣或负有责任的人或物。
(2)desert强调“违背誓言、命令、责任、义务等”。
(3)leave强调“离开(某地)或留下、遗忘(某物)”。
(4)quit强调“突然或不经意地放弃”,常指“停止”。
Module 6 War and Peace(主题语境——人与社会之历史、社会与文化:重大政治历史事件)1.dynasty n. 朝代 2.emperor n. 皇帝3.queen n. 女王,王后 4.slavery n. 奴隶制度5.battle n. 战斗;战役 6.conflict n. 冲突7.origin n. 起源;由来 8.weapon n. 武器9.aggression n. 侵略 10.revolution n. 革命11.uprising n. 起义 12.incident n. 事变13.disaster n. 灾难 14.poverty n. 贫穷15.violence n. 暴力 16.sorrow n. 痛苦17.ignore v. 忽视,不顾 18.unite v. 联合,团结19.launch v. 发动;发射20.betray vt. 出卖,泄露(机密)21.escape vi. 逃跑;逃走22.historic adj. 历史上著名的23.historical adj. 与历史有关的24.empire n. 帝国25.kingdom n. 王国 26.president n. 总统27.religion n. 宗教 28.religious adj. 宗教的29.peaceloving adj. 爱好和平的30.racial adj. 种族的 31.attack vt.& n. 进攻,攻击32.explode vi. 爆炸 33.abolish vt. 废除;取消34.immigrant n. 移民 35.independence n. 独立1.in peace 和平2.at war 交战3.turn against 背叛4.serve in the army 服役5.defend...against... 防御……6.devote...to... 把……奉献给……7.the First World War 第一次世界大战8.break out 爆发9.in memory of... 为了纪念……10.have a history of... 有……的历史11.vote for/against 投票支持/反对12.on behalf of 代表13.come to power 上台执政14.in the long run 从长远来看15.for the benefit of 为了……的利益16.lose one's life 丧生1.In Chinese history, there was a time when China was the strongest and richest country in the world.在中国历史上,曾经有过一段时期中国是世界上最强大和最富裕的国家。
英语Module6《WarandPeace》教案(外研版选修6)英语:Module 6《War and Peace》教案(外研版选修6)I.教学内容分析本模块以“war and Peace”为话题。
内容涉及二战中的诺曼底登陆、德国闪电战等背景知识,引导学生学会对战争类影片进行评论,认识到联合国维和部队等重要国际组织在维护世界和平上所起的作用。
学生通过本模块学习,可以深刻了解战争的残酷性,认识和平的重要性。
Introduction列举了几位名人对于“战争与和平”的见解,让学生对其进行讨论,从而形成关于“战争与和平”的正确观点。
然后通过历史知识问答的形式引导学生进入下一步的学习环节。
Vocabulary an~:Reading部分由对诺曼底登陆战役的局部描述和诺曼底登陆60周年纪念的报道组成,通过完成相关练习训练学生的阅读技巧,并使学生充分认识到诺曼底登陆战役对于欧洲反法西斯战争的重要作用。
Grammar通过回答问题的形式来继续学习虚拟语气。
Listening部分让学生首先阅读一篇有关“德国闪电战”的文章,获得相关背景知识,然后听一段亲历“闪电战”人士的采访录音,完成相关练习,培养学生获取听力信息的能力。
Function部分让学生学会描述过去的事情,并通过拓展性练习来进行巩固。
Reading and Writing部分首先要求学生阅读一篇15岁外国少年写的关于《拯救大兵瑞恩》的影评并回答相关问题;然后通过分析影评的构成要素,让学生学写一篇类似题材的影评。
Speaking部分让学生以小组活动的形式,来讨论三种有关战争题材电影的观点,使学生对此类题材的电影有正确认识。
Everyday English要求学生学习5个出现在听力材料中的重要表达,明确它们的具体意思。
Cultural Corner通过阅读有关联合国维和部队的文章,使学生明白其成立的目的,以及在维护世界和平中发挥的作用。
Task要求学生就战争的成因发表看法,探讨国际间维护和平的途径;在讨论的基础上写一篇有关战争形成原因或如何维护世界和平的文章。
Book6 module6 war and peace第一课时Teaching Aims:Help the students learn more about World War II.Have a deep understanding of the significance of the D-DayLandings as well as the importance of world peace.Improve the students' reading comprehension ability.Type of Lesson:a reading comprehensive lessonTeaching Aids: MultimediaTeaching Methods: Task based methodTeaching procedures:Step 1 、Lead-in (9')1. Show war logo, anti-war logo and peace logo to thestudents. (1')Get two representatives of two groups to do presentations,talking about1) World War II2) the D-Day Landings. (6')Summarize the D-Day glossary. (2')Allies: Countries that fought against the Axis Powers.Allied Expeditionary Force (AEF): under the commandof GeneralEisenhower. Twelve nations supplied troops and material forit, including the United States , Canada , France , and theUnited Kingdom .Axis Powers: The alliance of Germany , Italy , and JapanOperation Overlord: code name for the military operation in1944 to invade France .第2课时D-Day / H-Hour: The terms D-Day and H-Hour are usedfor theday and hour on which an attack or operation is to belaunched. "D" for the day of the invasion and "H" for thehourthe operation actually begins.D-Day landings: D-Day Invasion or Invasion ofNormandyStep 2 、Reading (26')Passage 1 (10')Listen to the tape with books closed (2')Discuss with your partners and answer the questionsaboutpassage 1: (4')What event started the Second World War?What was the purpose of Operation Overlord?What nationality were the troops taking part in thelanding?Where was the most dangerous place to land?Show a map of the landings to the students. (4')Passage 2 (9')fast reading (2')第3课时Choose the correct endings to the sentences. (2')When the Germans started firing at the boats, _____ . the boats were so far from the beach that they weren't hit.The boat were one kilometer from the beach.When Boat 5 was hit by a shell, ______ .everyone was killed.most of the men were rescued from the water.The men from Boat 3 had problems in the water because ______ their backpacks were too heavy.The water was too deep.Six men tried to climb up the cliff and ______ .some of them managed to reach the topall of them reached the top.Two of the soldiers from Able Company ______ .stayed on the beach.Met some other soldiers.Watch the beginning part of the anti-war film: Saving PrivateRyan, which describes the bravery and heroism of the D-DayLandings. (5')Passage 3 (7')Fast reading (2')第4课时Ex: Fill in the missing words (2')On the 6th June 2004 , ______ of the D-Day Landingsfromdifferent countries returned to ______ to remembertheir lostcomrades. They went to the _____ and ______ which are ______ on a cliff overlooking the beach and the English Channel ,from where the boats ______ their landings.Show the related pictures of the cemetery and memorial as wellas the poem. (1')Invite one of the students to read part of the poem withemotion. (2')Step 3 、Post reading (4')Get the representative of the last group to do presentation,talking about the 60th anniversary of end of World War II.Step 4 、Discussion& Summary(5')1. Discuss: What can we learn from the passage?2. Summary: We need peace and we don't want war to build amore stable and harmonious society and world.Step 5 、Assignment1. Read the quotations about war and peace on Page 51.Discussion: Shall we choose war?2. Finish the exercises in the reading part.。
Book 6 Module 6D-Day LandingsDesigned by Pidu Middle School Pu JianmingText analysis:【what】The topic of the article is “war and peace”. It is divided into 3 short passages. Passage 1 is a general introduction of D-Day Landings. Passage 2 is the story of Able Company, whichhappened during the D-Day Landings. And passage 3 is about the 60th anniversary of D-Day.Through the description of D-Day, this article shows students how cruel the war is and weshould remember the lost heroes and cherish the peace.【why】Students will know more about the D-Day Landings and realize the cruelty of war through this article. What’s more they can have a better understanding of the relationship of war and peace.【How】1. This article is organized in the order of time. Passage 1 and 2 is about what happened in D-Day landings and passage 3 is an event after D-Day.2. The author used many writing techniques to organize the article such as listing numbers,giving examples, and quotation. For example, to stress the cruelty of the war, many numbersare used in this article.Students analysis:The students can understand the basic information and feel part of the author’s attitude in this article. But it will be difficult for them to express themselves in English. Most of them lack the ability of analyzing the genre and structure of the article. I n addition, most of them can’t infer the author’s writing intention properly.Learning Aims:Teaching Goal:1. To know more about D-Day Landings.2. To learn to draw and use mind map to help students organize the information of an article.3. To help students have a deep understanding of peace.Emotion Goal :1. Develop Ss’ awareness of peace.Teaching Importance:1. Let students get the information of D-Day Landings by using mind map and develop theirawareness of peace.Teaching Difficult Points:1. Guide students to use mind map to get information.2. Guide students to have a deep understanding of peace.Teaching Methods:1. Communicative teaching method.2. Group discussion teaching method.3. Task-based teaching method.Teaching Aids:Multi-mediaTeaching ProceduresStep 1: Leading in1. Greetings & warming up.2. Using pictures and a short video to introduce the topic3.Introduce the learning aims in the reading.Step 2: Reading comprehensionTask 1:Fast-reading for main idea1.Students read through the passage in 5 minutes. And finish the following three questions.(1).What’s the main idea of passage 1?A. a brief introduction about D-day Landings and operation Overlord.B. what happened during the Second World War.(2). What do you think passage 2 is?A. A government report about the war.B.The story of a particular group of soldiers(3). What is different about passage 3?A.It refers to an event related to the war.B.It refers to an event before the war.2. Ss show their answers.3. T does some necessary explanation.Task 2 Careful-reading for detailed information1.Ss read passage 1 and try to underline the useful information about D-Day Landings andOperation Overlord.2.The teacher and students draw a Mind Map of D-Day Landings together.3.Students read passage 2 again and complete the Mind Map of passage 2 in groups.4.Ss show their answers.5. T does some necessary explanation.Task 3 Careful reading for a deep understanding of this article.read the whole article and think about the following 4 questions.(1). We can infer from passage 1 that the author’s attitude to the D-Day Landings andoperation Overlord is _______.A. NegativeB. ObjectiveC. Positive(2). Where do you think passage 1 is taken from?A. A history bookB. A newspaper article(3). Translate the sentence in passage 2 “if they had reached the beach, they wouldprobably have been killed.” into Chinese._________________________________________________________________________(4). In your own words, what does the poem say about the lost soldiers in passage 3?__________________________________________________________________________ discuss their answers in group.show their answersdoes some necessary explanation.leads Ss to appreciate the poem.Task 4 DiscussionSs discuss what can we do for the peace of China now?_____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Step 3 HomeworkNow let’s imagine that you are one of the survivors of the Able Company. And you are invited to share your own experience of the D-Day Landings and ideas about war and peace to students. What will you say to them?_____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________。
Module 6 War and Peace【美文阅读】Libyan Opposition Gives War Lessons to YouthThe uprising against the 41year rule of Libyan leader Moammar Gadhafi began peacefully. But when government troops used force to suppress the demonstrations(证明,示范;示威游行), they escalated into what increasingly looks like a civil war.Opposition forces, based mostly in the east, are fighting the much betterequipped and bettertrained Gadhafi troops.But opposition leaders are trying to change that.TrainingIt is midday at the artillery practice range in Jarutha, 20 kilometers outside Benghazi.Volunteers opposed to the government of Libyan leader Moammar Gadhafi are learning to shoot antiaircraft guns.The aging gun jams after a few rounds, underscoring one of the opposition's major problems, a lack of effective heavy weapons to counter Colonel Gadhafi's tanks and warplanes.The volunteers, dressed mostly in jeans and shirts, a few with camouflage fatigues(迷彩服), muster to the commands of the drill sergeant.Mustafa Sagisli commands this training unit. He is a computer engineer who owns a small business in Benghazi, but he closed it to join the resistance. He saysthe opposition's biggest challenges are a lack of organization and a lack of equipment.Pursuing freedomRamadan Korehol, a medical student, is eager to finish his training so he can go to the front. He says sometimes one has to fight in order to be free.Yusef Sharif was a mastersergeant(军士长) in the Libyan army. Now he trains civilians who call themselves revolutionaries. He says they receive only a few weeks training, but that is enough because they are committed.“We don't have any problems... because all these young guys are educated and some have high academic qualifications,” noted Sharif. “They learn quickly and we try to teach them precisely how to use these small weapons.”【诱思导学】1.What's the reason of the Libyan civil war?___________________________________________________________ _____________2.How is the situation between the government troops and the opposition forces?___________________________________________________________ _____________【答案】 1.The reason is that people in Libya are opposingthe government of the dictator Gadhafi.2.The Gadhafi troops are bettertrained than the opposition forces, but opposition leaders are trying to change that, and they think they are fighting for the freedom of the people.Period ⅠPreviewing(教师用书独具)●教学目标初步掌握本课文中的词汇,浅层次理解课文,了解相关的背景知识。
Module 6 War and Peace本模块以“war and Peace ”为话题。
内容涉及二战中的诺曼底登陆、德国闪电战等背景知识,引导学生学会对战争类影片进行评论,认识到联合国维和部队等重要国际组织在维护世界和平上所起的作用。
学生通过本模块学习,可以深刻了解战争的残酷性,认识和平的重要性。
【知识目标】Key vocabulary: abandon, operation, occupy, troop, wound, shocked, memorial, overlook, weary, condemn, nationality, rescue, campaign, sacrifice, company, mess, worthwhile, retreat, arm, personnel, despiteKey structures: owe sth to sb, inspire sb to sth, draw attention to.Never had he had any experience like that.【能力目标】1. To arouse Ss ’ interest in learning about war and peace .2. To develop Ss ’ reading skills .3. To help Ss to talk about the D —Day landings of the Second World War .【情感目标】Learn to cherish peace.1. 本模块的生词和短语。
2. 学习虚拟条件句的用法。
3. 学习如何描述过去发生的事情。
4. 写关于战争题材电影的影评。
【教学难点】1. 谈论诺曼底登陆战役的重要意义。
2. 让学生表达自己对战争的看法。
3. 熟练完成本模块所要求的电影影评写作和其他书面练习。
4. 思考战争给人类带来的影响。
Module 6 War and Peace 知识点Vocabulary and reading1.declare war on 向…宣战declare: 宣布,宣称,声明He declared that he had finished the work all by himself.They declared the result of election at last. 他们最后公布了选举结果。
2. last 文中为动词表“持续”How long did the meeting last?adj. 最后的,末尾的与last相关的句型:the last to do sth.. 最后一个做某事;最不可能做某事She was the last to arrive. 她是最后到的。
3.Germany occupied many countries. 占领,占据occupy 还可表占用(时间,空间)occupy oneself in doing sth/with sth.I occupied myself in writing letters.4.abandon the invasion 放弃进攻abandon 还可意为“遗弃,抛弃”a baby abandoned by its parents 被父母遗弃的婴儿abandon oneself to 听任…;沉溺于…纵情于…He abandoned himself to despair. 他陷入绝望中。
5. make a breakthrough 取得重大突破(进展)6.started firing artillery shells at themfire sth. at sb. 用…朝某人射击.fire 还可表“开除,解雇”hire雇佣7.hit Boat5 击中第五艘船hit ①碰撞,撞击The football hit the trash can with a bang.足球砰的一声打在垃圾桶上。
[话题素材]好词1.peace-loving adj. 爱好和平的 2.disaster n. 灾难3.conflict n. 冲突 4.sorrow n. 痛苦5.unite v. 联合 6.lose_one's_life 丧生7.in a way 在某种程度上8.devote...to... 把……奉献于……;致力于……9.for the benefit of 为了……的利益10.not_only...but_also... 不但……而且……11.as a result of 作为……的结果12.adapt_oneself_to the development of society 适应社会发展13.cause_wide_public_concern/draw_public_attention 引起广泛的公众关注14.have harmful effects on 对……产生有害影响15.make joint efforts 做出共同努力佳句1.In_view_of the seriousness of this problem, effective_measures_should_be_taken before things get worse.考虑到问题的严重性,在事态进一步恶化之前,必须采取有效的措施。
2.Thousands and thousands of lives involved_in_wars will be lost and a_large_amount_of_money wasted.被卷入战争的成千上万人的生命将会失去,大量的钱财会被浪费掉。
3.To_sum_up,_so_long_as war is unavoidable, human beings cannot enjoy lasting peace.总之,只要战争不可避免,人类就无法享有长久的和平。
4.This issue has caused_wide_public_concern.这个问题已经引起了公众的广泛关注。
[话题素材]好词1.peace-loving adj. 爱好和平的 2.disaster n. 灾难3.conflict n. 冲突 4.sorrow n. 痛苦5.unite v. 联合 6.lose_one's_life 丧生7.in a way 在某种程度上8.devote...to... 把……奉献于……;致力于……9.for the benefit of 为了……的利益10.not_only...but_also... 不但……而且……11.as a result of 作为……的结果12.adapt_oneself_to the development of society 适应社会发展13.cause_wide_public_concern/draw_public_attention 引起广泛的公众关注14.have harmful effects on 对……产生有害影响15.make joint efforts 做出共同努力佳句1.In_view_of the seriousness of this problem, effective_measures_should_be_taken before things get worse.考虑到问题的严重性,在事态进一步恶化之前,必须采取有效的措施。
2.Thousands and thousands of lives involved_in_wars will be lost and a_large_amount_of_money wasted.被卷入战争的成千上万人的生命将会失去,大量的钱财会被浪费掉。
3.To_sum_up,_so_long_as war is unavoidable, human beings cannot enjoy lasting peace.总之,只要战争不可避免,人类就无法享有长久的和平。
4.This issue has caused_wide_public_concern.这个问题已经引起了公众的广泛关注。
[精美语篇]In spite of the fact that people all over the world love peace, conflicts and wars still exist in many parts of the world. Some strong and rich countries invade other countries for the benefit of their own, ignoring the sorrow and danger of the local people.It is known that not only soldiers but also ordinary people lost their lives in wars, so all peaceloving people should unite to defend peace and condemn those who launch wars. What's more, we should do all we can to provide help to those who are involved in wars.Now that violence and wars can only bring people hunger, death and poverty, we shoulddevote ourselves to defending peace.高频单词1.drop (v.& n.) 投下,扔下2.shocked (adj.) (感到)震惊的,惊骇的3.eventually (adv.) 最后,最终4.overlook (v.) 俯视,往下看5.rescue (v.) 营救,拯救6.mess (n.) 混乱的局面→messy (adj.)乱的7.despite (prep.) 不管,不顾8.abandon (v.) 放弃,抛弃→abandoned (adj.) 被抛弃的9.drown (v.) 淹死,使溺死→drowning (adj.) 快淹死的→drowned (adj.) 已淹死的10.last (v.) 持续→lastly (adv.) 最后→latest (adj.) 最近的,最新的→lasting (adj.) 持久的,耐久的11.occupy (v.) 占领→occupation (n.) 占领;职业→occupied (adj.) 已占用的;在使用的12.senseless (adj.) 无意义的,欠思考的→sense (n.) 感觉;意义→sensible (adj.) 通晓事理的,明智的→sensibly (adv.) 明智地13.nationality (n.) 国籍→national (adj.) 国家的→nation (n.) 国家14.worthwhile (adj.) 值得做的,有价值的,有用的→worth (adj.) 值……钱;值得的→worthy (adj.) 有价值的;值得……的;可敬的15.encourage (v.) 鼓舞,鼓励→encouragement (n.) 鼓励→encouraging (adj.) 令人鼓舞的→courage (n.) 勇气→encouraged (adj.) 受到鼓舞的重点短语1.declare_war_on 向……宣战2.pick_up 停下来让某人搭车(船等);救起3.make_a_breakthrough 取得重大突破(进展)4.be_involved_in 被卷入,陷入5.to_one's_astonishment 令某人惊讶的是6.in_the_face_of 面对7.drink_to 为……干杯,祝酒8.in_return 反过来,作为交换9.in_view 在视野中10.keep_in_shape 保持原形热点句型1.before引导时间状语从句,表示“还没来得及……就……”The operation was extremely dangerous and many soldiers were killed before they even got off the boats.(教材P72)这次登陆行动特别危险,许多士兵甚至还没来得及下船就被杀死了。
2.if条件句中对过去的虚拟,从句用过去完成时表示,主句用could/would/might/should +have doneIf they had reached the beach, they would_probably_have_been_killed.(教材P73)如果他们到达沙滩,他们有可能早就被杀死了。
3.exhausted and shocked为过去分词短语作状语The survivors lay on the beach, exhausted_and_shocked.(教材P73)死里逃生的战士躺在海滩上,疲惫不堪,心有余悸。
4.from where...引导的定语从句The cemetery and memorial are situated on a cliff over-looking the beach and the English Channel, from_where the boats attempted their landings.(教材P73)墓地和纪念碑坐落在一处悬崖之上,从那里可以俯瞰海滩和英吉利海峡,当时一艘艘船只就试图从那里登陆。
5.too+adj. +to do. “太……而不能……”I was too ashamed to admit that I was too young to have a girlfriend.(教材P79)我非常害羞地承认我太年轻还没有女朋友。
教材复现在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.You cannot prevent and prepare ________ war at the same time.答案:for2.More than 5,000 ships crossed the English Channel, ________ (carry) 130,000 troops to the French coast.答案:carrying3.The operation was ________ (extreme) dangerous and many soldiers were killed before they even got off the boats.答案:extremely4.Twenty men ________ (fall) into the water and were picked up by other boats.答案:fell5.If they ________ (reach) the beach, they would probably have been killed.答案:had reached6.After an hour and forty-five minutes, six of the ________ (survive) tried to climb up the cliffto get off the beach.答案:survivors7.It was so sudden, after the mess and confusion of war ________ the beach.答案:on8.Some of our boys had never tasted wine ________,and spat it out, thinking it was vinegar.答案:before9.I was too ashamed to admit ________ I was too young to have a girlfriend.答案:that10.But I also remembered my friends ________ had died earlier that day, and wondered if theywould have agreed.答案:who1occupy v.占领,占据;占,占用During the war, Germany occupied many countries, including France.(P72) 战争期间,德国占领了很多国家,包括法国。