人教版必修4Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour核心词汇

Unit3《A taste of English humour》(必修4）【重点单词】1. content vt. (使)满足；满意n.[u]满足；书的内容目录；容器里的东西adj.感到满足的[重点用法]content oneself with sth. 满足或满意於某事物be/feel content with 对……感到满足be content to do sth. 愿意做某事to one’ s heart’ s content 尽情地；心满意足地1). As there’ s no cream, we’ ll have to content ourselves with black coffee.既然没有奶油, 我们只好喝清咖啡算了。

2). He is content to remain where he is now. 他安于现状。

【即境活用】(1) 1．那些满足于现状的人不会取得更大的进步。

Those who are________ ________ ________ ________ ________will surely make no more advances in life.(2 ) If you are not ______ the progress you’ve made, you will have greater success.A. interested inB. strict inC. popular withD. content with2. astonish vt. 使惊诧；使吃惊[重点用法]be astonished at/by sth. 因/被……感到惊讶be astonished to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶It astonishes sb. that 令某人惊讶的是be astonished that 对感到惊讶1). The news astonished everybody. 这个消息令大家惊讶。

Book 4 Unit 3 A taste of English humour一、重点单词1. ______________ n. 幽默，诙谐______________ adj. 幽默的，诙谐的2. ______________ n.(大量) 财产，大笔的钱；运气，命运______________ adj.幸运的，侥幸的______________ adv.幸运地，幸亏3. ______________ vt. 使厌烦；______________ n. 令人讨厌的人(或事) ______________ adj.感到无趣的或单调的______________ adj.令人厌烦的，乏味的4. ______________ n. 嘴，口______________ n.一口；少量5. ______________ adj.直接的；坦率的______________ adv.直接地______________ vt.对准；指导______________ n.方向[pl.]说明书；指引；指导______________ n.指导者，主管；董事；导演6. ______________ v. 讲解，解释______________ n.解释，说明，阐述7. ______________ vt.使惊诧______________ n. 惊讶;惊愕[U]，令人惊讶的事物[C]______________adj. 惊讶的;惊愕的______________令人感到惊讶的8. ______________ vt. (使)满足；满意______________n.[u]满足；内容；目录；______________adj.感到满足的9. ______________ vt. 使欢乐；款待______________招待,款待[U]娱乐,消遣[U][C]10. ______________ vt. 使信服；使确信11. ______________ vt.&vi.导演，指示，指挥______________adj.直的，直接的，直率的______________adv.径直地12. ______________ v.&n. 耳语；私语；密谈13. ______________vt. 战胜，克服______________过去式______________过去分词14. ______________adj. 多山的；山一般的______________n. 山15. ______________ vt.作出反应；回应______________n. 反应,感应16. _____________adj.醉的___________v.饮，喝，饮酒_____________过去式____________过去分词____________n. 饮料；酒17. ______________ adj.特殊的，特别的______________n. 细；细目______________adv.特殊地；特别的18. _________ n.女演员__________ (男)演员_________v. 扮演,充当________ n. 行动;行为二、重点短语1. badly ________过得很差；穷的；缺少的[做表语或定语]2. pick ________ 挑出；辨别出3. cut________ 切断(供应等)；断绝(联系等)4. star ________在……主演；担任主角5. up________ now 直到现在6. feel/be content ________对……满足三、单词拼写。

人教版高中英语必修四 Unit3 A tasteof English humour-词汇篇（学生版）face.他对这次竞赛中获得第二名很满意，因此脸上露出了满意的微笑。

2. break into强行进入，破门而入；撬开(汽车等)；突然开始(笑、哭)break away from摆脱；脱离，背叛(政党、国家等) break down出故障；失败；垮掉break in强行闯入，打断break out爆发；突然发生break through突围；突破break up粉碎；结束；散开；(学校)期终放假break off断开；停顿；突然中止E.g. The thief broke away from the police and ran into the woods.小偷摆脱了警察跑进了树林。

E.g. Don't break in while others are speaking.别人讲话时不要插话。

E.g. The car I was in broke down, so I had to walk home.我坐的车抛锚了，所以我不得不走路回家。

E.g. A big fire broke out in the town last night.昨天晚上镇里着了大火。

E.g. The meeting broke up without a result.会议没有得出结果就结束了。

E.g. Strong will can almost break through everything.顽强的意志几乎可以战胜一切。

3. persuade/convincepersuade 着重利用督促、劝告来感动和影响听者，使其愿意相信某事或参与某种行为E.g. I persuade him to quit smokingconvince指用理论、证据等理智方面的因素使别人相信4. as/withAs (conj.)随着，常用来引导时间状语从句With(prep.)随着，后接名词或复合宾语，不引导从句E.g. He gave me so many facts that convinced me.三、要点梳理1. content(1)adj.满足的；满意的①We shouldn't be content with the achievements already gained.我们决不能满足于已取得的成绩。

新课标人教版 Unit 3 A taste of English humour 感受英语的幽默核心词汇1．Don’t be____________(挑剔的)about your friends，or you’ll end up not having any.2．Considering his age，I am quite____________(满意的)with his performance in the play.3．Success is not measured by the position you attain，but by the difficulties you____________(克服)．4. The thief____________(溜进)into the house without anyone noticing him. 5．The____________(手势)that involves making a circle with one’s thumb and index finger has different meanings in different cultures.6．Seeing my arrival，he came over and____________(低语)something in my ear. 7．At first it looks quite____________(普通的)，but there is something special about it.8．As a musician he was a ____________(失败者)，but as an artist a great success. 9．用 convince 的适当形式填空(1)We took their suggestion because their explanation was____________.(2)I need to be____________of the point of doing this before I do it.10．用occasion；occasional；occasionally填空(1)I call on him____________.That is to say，I don’t visit him frequently.(2)It’s really awful of you to dress so casually on such a formal____________.(3)An____________accident is part of the course of a day.1.particular2.content3.overcome4.slid5.gesture6.whispered7.ordinary8.failure9.(1)convincing(2)convinced10.(1)occasionally (2)occasion (3)occasional高频短语1．________________ 直到现在2．________________ 对……满足3．________________ 穷的；缺少的4．________________ 挑出；辨别出5．________________ 切断；断绝6．________________ 担任主角；主演7．________________ 寻找8．________________ 对……挑剔9．________________ 破门而入10．________________ 突然……(起来)1.up to now2.feel/be content with3.badly off4.pick out5.cut off6.star in7.be in search of8.be particular about9.break into 10.burst into/out重点句式1．Unfortunately his father died，________________，so Charlie spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother.不幸的是他父亲去世了，使得他的家境更加贫困，因此查理的童年是在照顾生病的母亲和弟弟中度过的。

必修4Unit 3A taste of English humour要点梳理●重点单词1．humour n．幽默；滑稽→humourous adj.幽默的2．content adj.满足的；满意的n．满足vt.使满足3．perform v．执行；表演→performer n．表演者；演出者→performance n．执行；演出4．astonish vt.使惊诧→astonished adj.感到惊讶的→astonishing adj.令人感到惊讶的→astonishment n．惊讶5．fortunate adj.幸运的；吉利的→fortune n．运气，财富→fortunately adv.幸运地6．ordinary adj.平常的；普通的7．entertain vt. & vi.使欢乐；款待→entertaining adj.愉快的，有趣的→entertainment n．娱乐8．throughout prep.遍及，贯穿adv.到处；始终；全部9．overcome vt. & vi.战胜；克服10．convince vt.使信服→convinced adj.坚信不移的→convincing adj.令人信服的11．direct vt. & vi. &adj.导演；指示；指挥；直的；直接的；直率的→direction n．指导→director n．导演→directly adv. & conj.直接地，径直地；一……就……12．outstanding adj.突出的；杰出的；显著的13．gesture n．姿态；手势vi.做手势14．particular adj. & n．特殊的，特别的；细节；细目→particularly adv.特别地，挑剔地15．occasion n．时刻；场合16．slide vt. & vi.(使)滑动；(使)滑行n．滑；滑动；幻灯片17．whisper n．耳语；低语vt. & vi.低语；小声说18．react vi.作出反应；回应→reaction n．反应；回应●重点短语1．up to now直到现在2．feel/be content with对……满足3．badly off 穷的；缺少的4．pick out挑出；辨别出5．cut off切断；断绝6．star in主演；担任主角7．break into破门而入8．worse off境况更差，更糟糕9．through_out the world 全世界10．in search of寻找11．burst into突然发出12．bring out产生；引起13．in the open air 在户外，在野外14．keep to坚持；固守●重点句型1．As Victor Hugo once said, “Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”，and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin.维克多·雨果曾经说过，“笑容如阳光，驱走人们脸上的冬天”。

Unit3 A taste of English humour 词汇篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________要求学生掌握本单元的重点单词、重点短语、重要词汇辨析并能熟练应用。

一、重点短语1．up to now直到现在2．feel/be content with... 对……满足3．badly off 穷的；缺少的4．挑出；辨别出pick out5．切断；断绝cut off6．在……担任主角；主演star in二、词义辨析1. content与contentedE.g.He was well content with the second place of the contest，so a contented smile appeared on his face.他对这次竞赛中获得第二名很满意，因此脸上露出了满意的微笑。

2. break into强行进入，破门而入；撬开(汽车等)；突然开始(笑、哭)break away from摆脱；脱离，背叛(政党、国家等)break down出故障；失败；垮掉break in强行闯入，打断break out爆发；突然发生break through突围；突破break up粉碎；结束；散开；(学校)期终放假break off断开；停顿；突然中止E.g. The thief broke away from the police and ran into the woods.小偷摆脱了警察跑进了树林。

E.g. Don't break in while others are speaking.别人讲话时不要插话。

人教版英语第一部分必修4 Unit 3 A taste of English humourUnit 3 A taste of English humour(对应学生用书第97页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1．content adj.满足的；满意的n. 满足vt. 使满足2．ordinary adj. 平常的；普通的3．bored adj. 厌烦的4．homeless adj. 无家的；无家可归的5．overcome vt.&vi. 战胜；克服6．outstanding adj. 突出的；杰出的；显著的7．occasion n. 时刻；场合8．slide vt.&vi. (使)滑动；(使)滑行n. 滑；滑动；幻灯片9．whisper n. 耳语；低语vt.&vi. 低语；小声说10．throughout prep. 遍及；贯穿adv. 到处；始终；全部11．chew vt.&vi. 嚼碎；咀嚼(食物) 12．gesture n. 姿态；手势vi. 做手势13．budget n. 预算；开支14．mountainous adj. 多山的；山一般的15．vast adj. 巨大的；辽阔的16．mess n. 脏或乱的状态17．drunk adj. 醉的Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1．humour n．幽默；滑稽→humourous adj.幽默的2．perform v．执行；表演→performer n．表演者；演出者→performance n．执行；演出3．astonish vt.使惊诧→astonishing adj.令人感到惊讶的→astonished adj.惊讶的4．fortune n．运气→fortunate adj.幸运的；吉利的→fortunately adv.幸运地→unfortunately adv.不幸地5．entertain vt.&vi.使欢乐；款待→entertaining adj.愉快的；有趣的→entertainment n．款待；娱乐6．fail v．失败→failure n．失败(者)7．convince vt.使信服→convincing adj.令人信服的8．direct vt.&vi.导演；指示；指挥adj.直的；直接的；直率的→directly adv.直接地；径直地conj.一……就→director n．导演→direction n．指导9．particular adj.特殊的；特别的n．细节；细目→particularly adv.特殊地；特别地10．amuse vt.使发笑；使愉快→amusing adj.好笑的；有趣的→amused adj.愉快的→amusement n．消遣；娱乐(活动)11．explain vt.解释；说明→explanation n．解释；说明；讲解12．react vi.作出反应；回应→reaction n．反应Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．His convincing words finally convinced me，and I was convinced that he was innocent. (convince)2．To my astonishment，he didn't feel astonished at the astonishing news that his brother died at all. (astonish)【导学号：65670080】3．Fortunately,_when he went abroad to try his fortune，he gained great wealth. (fortune)4．The children in the mountain village have no entertainment，so their teachers often tell entertaining stories to entertain them after class. (entertain)5．After school，she directly went off in the direction of the cinema to see the new film directed by the famous director．(direct)[拓展联想]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1．break_into强行闯入；进入2．up_to_now 直到现在3．pick_out 挑出；辨别出4．cut_off 切断；断绝5．feel/be_content_with 对……满足6．badly_off 穷的；缺少的7．star_in 在……担任主角；主演8．be_particular_about 对……挑剔9．react_to 对……作出反应；回应10．in_search_of 寻找Ⅱ.语境应用(选用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．The town was cut off，from the rest of the world due to heavy snow. 2．To our disappointment，the famous actor will not star_in the new movie which will be on next month.3．Last week, my father helped me in_search_of a new house in our city which was nice and comfortable.4．As the summer vacation is approaching，it's high time that parents picked_out some training courses for their children.5．Solar energy is friendly to the environment，but it hasn't been made the best of up_to_now．[拓展联想]][句式结构仿写2.v.­ing作结果状语Unfortunately his father died，lea v ing the family even worseoff，so Charlie spent hischildhood looking after his sickmother and his brother.2.大自然为我们的祖国提供了丰富的自然宝藏，使之成为我们幸福的家园。

重点单词（必修 4 Unit 3 A taste of English humor）（讲义）高中英语重点单词（必修 4 Unit 3 A taste of English humor）1. 学习单词，注意重点单词的用法并灵活运用这些单词。

2. 掌握astonish及其名词和两类形容词的用法以及其构成的固定搭配。

重点：content, astonish, convince, direct, particularly难点：convince的用法【单词学习】1. content adj. 满意的，满足的n. 满足，满意；内容，含量vt.使满足be content to do sth. 乐于做某事feel/be content with…对……满足/满意be content that... 满意……content sb./oneself with sth. 使某人/自己满足于某事with content 满足地；满意地He made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed, so they could feel more content with their lives.在人们感到沮丧的时候，他可以使他们开怀大笑，于是人们就对自己的生活感到比较满足。

I am content with my job, my home, and my family.我对我的工作、住所和家庭都非常满意。

I was no longer satisfied with the life that had once contented me.surprise程度强，比shock程度弱）astonish sb.with/by sth. 用/通过某事使某人惊讶astonished adj. 感到吃惊的astonishing adj. 令人吃惊的astonishment n. 惊讶be astonished at/by sth. 对某事感到惊讶be astonished to do sth. 惊讶地做某事to one’s astonishment 使某人惊讶的是in astonishment 吃惊地You may find it astonishing that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk.你可能会感到惊奇，查理刚会说话时大人就教他唱歌，他刚会走路时大人就教他跳舞。

Unit3 A taste of English humour 词汇篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________要求学生掌握本单元的重点单词、重点短语、重要词汇辨析并能熟练应用。

一、重点短语1．up to now 直到现在2．feel/be content with... 对……满足3．badly off 穷的；缺少的4．挑出；辨别出pick out5．切断；断绝cut off6．在……担任主角；主演star in二、词义辨析1. content与contentedE.g.He was well content with the second place of the contest，so a contented smile appeared on his face.他对这次竞赛中获得第二名很满意，因此脸上露出了满意的微笑。

2. break into强行进入，破门而入；撬开(汽车等)；突然开始(笑、哭)break away from摆脱；脱离，背叛(政党、国家等)break down出故障；失败；垮掉break in强行闯入，打断break out爆发；突然发生break through突围；突破break up粉碎；结束；散开；(学校)期终放假break off断开；停顿；突然中止E.g. The thief broke away from the police and ran into the woods.小偷摆脱了警察跑进了树林。

E.g. Don't break in while others are speaking.别人讲话时不要插话。

Unit 3 A taste of English humourⅠ.常考单词必背1．content adj.满足的；满意的n．满足v t.使满足Is he content with his present achievement?他对目前的成就感到满意吗？The boy contents himself with an apple every day.这个男孩每天吃一个苹果来满足自己。

[快速闪记]content oneself with sth 满足于某事feel/be content with对……感到满意be content to do...愿意做……do sth to your heart's content 尽情地做某事2．astonish v t.使惊诧The news astonished everyone present at the meeting.这则消息使与会的每一个人感到惊讶。

It is astonishing how much the place has changed.这地方变化如此之大，真是令人吃惊。

[快速闪记](1)be astonished at对……感到惊讶be astonished to do sth 惊讶地干某事(2)astonished adj.感到惊讶的astonishing adj.令人感到惊讶的astonishment n．吃惊，惊讶3．entertain v t.& v i.使欢乐；款待He entertained us for hours with his stories and jokes.他既讲故事又说笑话，把我们逗乐了好几个小时。

[快速闪记](1)entertain sb with sth 用……使某人有兴趣(2)entertaining adj.使人愉快的；有趣的entertainer n．表演者entertainment n．娱乐(活动)4．throughout prep.遍及；贯穿ad v.到处；始终；全部This experience will be of value to them throughout their lives.这个经历对他们一辈子都将是宝贵的。

Unit 3 A taste of English humour Ⅰ. 多维记忆重点单词※核心单词速记1. content adj. 满足的; 满意的vt. 使满足n. 满足; 内容2. ordinary adj. 平常的; 普通的3. bored adj. 厌烦的4. throughout prep. 遍及; 贯穿adv. 到处; 始终; 全部5. homeless adj. 无家的; 无家可归的6. worn adj. 用旧的; 用坏的; 破烂的7. overe vt. &vi. 战胜; 克服8. chew vt. &vi. 嚼碎; 咀嚼(食物)9. outstanding adj. 突出的; 杰出的; 显著的10. occasion n. 时刻; 场合11. slide vt. &vi. (使)滑动n. 滑; 滑动; 幻灯片12. budget n. 预算; 开支13. whisper n. 耳语; 低语vt. &vi. 低语; 小声说※联想单词串记14. humour n. 幽默; 滑稽→humorous adj. 幽默的15. astonish vt. 使惊诧→astonishment n. 惊讶→astonishing adj. 令人感到惊讶的16. fortune n. 运气; 财富→fortunate adj. 幸运的; 吉利的→unfortunately adv. 不幸地→misfortune n. 不幸17. entertain vt. &vi. 使欢乐; 款待→entertaining adj. 愉快的; 有趣的→entertainment n. 娱乐; 款待18. convince vt. 使信服→convincing adj. 令人信服的19. direct vt. &vi. 导演; 指示; 指挥adj. 直的; 直接的; 直率的→directly adv. 直接地; 立即→direction n. 方向20. particular adj. 特殊的; 特别的n. 细节; 细目→particularly adv. 特殊地; 特别地21. amuse vt. 使发笑; 使愉快→amusing adj. 好笑的; 有趣的→amusement n. 娱乐(活动); 消遣22. explain v. 解释→explanation n. 解释; 讲解; 说明23. mess n. 脏或乱的状态→messy adj. 杂乱的24. react vi. 作出反应; 回应→reaction n. 回应; 反应用所给词的适当形式填空1. He went into a long explanation(explain) of the affair.2. Could I ask for your reaction(react) to this policy?3. Unfortunately(fortunate), I hurt my knee when I fell down on the ice.4. As we all know, a cinema is a place of entertainment(entertain).5. The data we have collected is not enough to be convincing(convince).6. He wisely contented(content) himself with his family and his love of nature.7. Bob slid (slide)from his chair and got injured.8. He ended his speech with a humorous(humour) story.9. I was filled with astonishment (astonish)at her strange action.10. My mother makes me clean up my messy(mess) room.Ⅱ. 语境记忆重点短语1. up to now直到现在2. feel/be content with对……满足3. badly off穷的; 缺少的4. pick out挑出; 辨别出5. cut off切断; 断绝6. star in在……担任主角; 主演7. break into强行闯入; 进入8. throughout the world全世界9. bring out使显示出; 阐明; 出版10. in the open air在野外用以上短语的适当形式填空1. CocaCola is a household word throughout the world.2. The remote school is really quite badly off for books.3. They cut off our water supply to force us to give in.4. It is not difficult to pick out a good friend in the crowd.5. Everyone present was content with his performance.6. Up to now, I wonder how he has persuaded my stubborn sister tochange her mind.7. Who is to star in the movie has not been finally decided yet.8. When he returned, he found his house broken into.Ⅲ. 应用记忆经典句式1. As Victor Hugo once said (正如维克多·雨果曾经说过的), “Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face. ” (as引导非限制性定语从句)2. You may find it astonishing(发现它是令人震惊的) that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk. (it作形式宾语)3. Unfortunately his father died, leaving the family even worse off (使得他的家境更加艰难), so Charlie spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother. (v. ing形式作结果状语)4. As time went by (随着时间的推移), he began making films. (as引导时间状语从句)5. Then he picks out the lace of the shoe and eats it as if it were spaghetti (好像它是意大利面条一样). (as if引导状语从句)句式仿写1. 他生气时就大叫, 这是常有的情形。