新版上海牛津版七年级上册unit4知识点练习

牛津上海版七年级上英语U n i t4基础练习本页仅作为文档页封面，使用时可以删除This document is for reference only-rar21year.March七年级上英语U4基础练习Ⅰ. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案):1.She enjoys light music.A. listenB. listen toC. listeningD. listening to2.We should make some safety rules .A. followB. to followC. followedD. following3.I saw the boy out a moment ago.A. runB. runsC. to runD. ran4.Not only Jack but also I the Great Wall.A. has been toB. has been inC. have been toD. have been in5.There was an accident the crossroads last night.A. atB. onC. byD. in6.Li Lin was absent. We had to our meeting.A. put downB. put onC. put offD. put up7. of them likes each other.A. BothB. NeitherC. AllD. None8. Smiths live on ground floor.A. The; aB. The; theC. /; theD. /; a9.We set out the afternoon of June 15.A. inB. atC. onD. by10.I fell my bike this morning.A. fromB. onC. outD. off11.She will be back two days.A. afterB. beforeC. inD. for12.Her job was care of children in the past.A. takeB. tookC. to takeD. taking13.When the baby saw his mum, he stopped and began to smile.A. cryB. criedC. to cryD. crying14.Mr. Lin wanted to who broke the window.A. findB. look forC. find outD. discover15. fun it is to have a spring outing!A. HowB.WhatC. What aD. How aⅡ. Choose the word or expression which is closest in meani ng to the underlined part in each sentence (选择与下列各句中划线部分内容意思相近的单词或短语):( )Lao Li manages a glass factory.( )Although my grandma is over seventy, she is still healthy.( )In the accident yesterday five people were hurt.( )The heavy rain prevented the students from going for the picnic. ( )Our trip was quite enjoyable.Ⅲ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子)1. is a kind of sport now. (cycle)He works in that . (bake)Let the girl breakfast herself. She is already three. (have)My film is Harry Potte.(favour)His dream is to be an in the future. (engine)6. , we have bought the tickets for tomorrow's concert. (happy)IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required (按要求改写下列句子): He read some English before sleeping yesterday. (改为否定句)He _____________ _____________ any English before sleeping yesterday. We have a class meeting once a week. (改为一般疑问句)______________you______________a class meeting once a week?Not only this answer but also that answer is right. (保持句意基本不变)______________ of these two answers are .He didn't see anything in the box. (保持句意基本不变)He_____________ _____________ in the box.Ben got up early to catch the early bus. (对划线部分提问)______________ ______________ Ben get up early?V. Reading comprehension (阅读理解):A.TrueorFalse(判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)We are all busy talking about and using the Internet (互联网), but how many of us know the history of the Internet?Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks (网络) didn't work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working,information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working all the time.At first the Internet was only used by the government, but, in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed softwares that made "surfing" (浏览) the Internet more convenient.Today it is easy to get online (上网) and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mails is more and more popular among students.The Internet has now become one of the most important parts ofpeople's life.( )1.The Internet has a history of less than thirty years.( )2.In the 1960s computer networks went wrong easily.( )puters become cheaper so that many hospitals and banks were allowed to use them.( )4.People didn't have enough software to get on-line conveniently until the early 1990s.( )5.Students like sending e-mail very much.B. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案):Mr. and Mrs. Turner live outside a small town. They have a big farm and they are always busy working on it. Their son, Peter, studied at a middle school. The young man studied hard and did well in his lessons. It made them happy.Last month Peter finished middle school and passed the entrance examination (升学考试). Mrs. Turner was very happy and told the farmers about it.Yesterday morning the woman went to the town to buy something for her son. On the bus she told one of her friends how clever and able her son was. She spoke very loudly. All the people inthe bus began to listen to her."Which university (大学) will your son study in" a woman next to her asked."In the most famous university in our country!" Mrs. Turner said happily."The most famous university""Oxford University (牛津)"Most of the passengers(乘客) looked at her carefully. Some of them said to her, "Congratulations!"A woman said, "I'm sure he'll know Fred Smith.""Who's Fred Smith""He's my son.""Does he study in the university, too""No," said the woman. "He is one of the professors."1. The story happened in .A. AmericaB. FranceC. GermanyD. England2. Mr. and Mrs. Turner were happy because .A. their son did well in his lessonsB. they have a big farmC. they have a good harvestD. their son studied at a middle school3.Mrs. Turner wanted everyone to know .A.her son finished middle schoolB.her son was handsomeC.her son was going to study in a universityD.her son was very friendly to others4.Mrs. Turner spoke so loudly in the bus that .A.her friend could hear herB.all the people could hear herC.she hoped to make all the people happyD.she hoped they would say congratulations to her5.Which of the following is true?A.The woman wasn't interested in Mrs. Turner's words.B.Mrs. Turner knew nothing about the famous universityC.The woman wanted to stop Mrs. Turner from showing off (炫耀).D.The woman next to Mrs. Turner wanted to show off her son, too.C. Read the passage and answer the following questions (根据短文内容，回答下列问题);If you go to visit London, you'll see a lot of buses and cars on the road. You'll also see a lot of bikes because more and more people travel by bike.There are a lot of reasons for this. First, it is very cheap to buy a bike, and it's quick too. You often have to wait for a bus for half an hour. When the bus comes, there are so many other buses and cars on the roads that the bus moves very slowly.I traveled to work by bus for about four years. I often arrived at work late and tired. Then one day, about two years ago, a friend of mine said, "I go to work by bike. Why don't we travel together" "Because my bike is old," I answered, "and there are so many buses and cars on the roads. I'll feel frightened ...""You needn't feel frightened!" said my friend. "If you follow me and ride slowly, you'll be fine."The next day I bought myself a new bike. Although we went slowly, we arrived at work quickly. It took 40 minutes to go by bus, but only half an hour by bike.Now I don't feel afraid. I love going to work by bike. I take a different road every day. I arrived at work quickly, and more important, I feel healthy.Many people think in the same way as I do. That's why you see a lot of bikes on the road. Next year you'll see more, I am sure. Perhaps in the future we will have roads for bike only. I hope so.1.Are there more people travelling by bike nowadays in London?2.Why do so many people like travelling by bike?3.How long had the writer travelled to work by bus before he began to ride a bike?4.How did they get to work earlier, by bus or by bike?5.What makes him feel healthy?D. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(根据短文内容，用适当的词填空)A detective is a policeman but he doesn't wear a uniform. He works in his o clothes. If he wears a uniform, robbers will know that heis a policeman. Then they will avoid him."To detect" m "to find out". A detective finds out who doesbad things. He can sit in a coffee-shop with other people. He canlisten to people t . Some thieves may want to r a shop. If they talk, a detective may hear them. Then the policemenwill hide in the shop. When the thieves come, the policemen will c them. A detective must be clever, honest and brave. He works hard and helps to g us.参考答案Ⅰ. 1-5DBACA 6-10CBBCD 11-15CCDCBⅡ.BCDEAⅢ. 1. Cycling 2. bakery 3. have 4. favourite 5. engineer 6. HappilyⅣ. 1. didn't read 2. Do; have 3. Both; right 4. saw nothing 5. Why didV. （A）F T F T T（B）D A C B C（C）1. Yes, there are.2.Because it's very cheap and quick.3.It took him 40 minutes.4.By bike.5.Going to work by bike.(D) ordinary, means, talking, rob, catch, protect。

牛津上海版七年级第一学期英语第四单元知识点与练习题（含答案）牛津上海版七年级第一学期英语第四单元知识点与练习题Unit 4 Jobs people do重要句型1. Mrs Wang, Miss Tang, Susan and David live in the same block of flats as Ben and Kitty.王太太、唐小姐、苏珊、大卫和本以及基蒂住在同一幢公寓楼里。

★the same…as…意为“与……一样”，same后通常接名词。

如：They are the same age as you and Ben, twelve and fourteen. 他们与你和本同龄，分别是十二岁和十四岁。

2. She works for a construction company. 她为一家建筑公司工作。

★work for意为“为……效力；为……工作”I work for the government. 我在政府机关工作。

3. He moves people’s furniture to their new flats. 他将人们的家具搬到他们的新家去。

★move sth. to some place意为“将（某物）搬到（某地）”。

如：Would you please help move the tea table to the sitting room? 你能不能帮我把茶几帮到客厅去？4. Who wears a uniform at work? 谁在上班的时候穿制服？★at work意为“上班”。

此时work前不能加定冠词the。

5. Are you going to work? 你要去上班吗？★go to work意为“去上班”。

与go to school一样，不能加冠词the。

6. Sam ran away because he was afraid. 萨姆因为害怕而跑了。

Unit4重点单词、短语、句子复习练习test一. 单词速记1.wake [weɪk] vi.&vt.输入正确中文：2.hill [hɪl] n.输入正确中文：3.seldom ['seldəm] adv.输入正确中文：4.out [aʊt] adv.输入正确中文：5.need [niːd] vt.输入正确中文：6.rest [rest] n.输入正确中文：7.just [dʒʌst] adv.输入正确中文：8.activity [æk'tɪvɪti] n.输入正确中文：9.homework ['həʊmwɜːk] n.输入正确中文：ually ['juːʒʊəli] adv.输入正确中文：11.never ['nevə] adv.输入正确中文：12.start [stɑːt] vt.&vi.输入正确中文：13.quarter ['kwɔːtə] n.输入正确中文：14.past [pɑːst] prep.输入正确中文：15.first [fɜːst] adv.输入正确中文：16.chat [tʃæt] vi.输入正确中文：17.each [iːtʃ] pron.输入正确中文：18.other ['ʌðə] pron.输入正确中文：19.practise ['præktɪs] vi.&vt. 输入正确中文：20.wish [wɪʃ] n.输入正确中文：21.life [laɪf] n.输入正确中文：22.luck [lʌk] n.输入正确中文：23.museum [mjuː'zɪəm] n. 输入正确中文：24.twice [twaɪs] adv.输入正确中文：25.picnic ['pɪknɪk] n.输入正确中文：26.once [wʌns] adv.输入正确中文：27.dislike [dɪs'laɪk] n.输入正确中文：28.reason ['riːz(ə)n] n.输入正确中文：29.ready ['redi] adj.输入正确中文：30.learn [lɜːn] vt.&vi.输入正确中文：31.world [wɜːld] n.输入正确中文：二. 短语速记1.醒来输入正确英文：2.在……和……之间输入正确英文：3.去山上散步输入正确英文：4. 需要做某事输入正确英文：5. 从周一到周五输入正确英文：6.做早操输入正确英文：7. 做眼保健操输入正确英文：8.上课输入正确英文：9. 开始上课输入正确英文：10. 做课外活动输入正确英文：11.上班/上学从不迟到输入正确英文：12.和某人聊天输入正确英文：13. 互相帮助输入正确英文：14.在操场上玩输入正确英文：15.是校排球队成员输入正确英文：16.练习做某事输入正确英文：17. 做某事很愉快输入正确英文：18.一切顺利，万事如意输入正确英文：19. 去溜旱冰输入正确英文：20.参观博物馆输入正确英文：21.为某事做好准备输入正确英文：22. 关于某事了解很多23. 太多作业24.太冷/热输入正确英文：三.句子翻译1.Some dogs just don’t know how to have fun.输入正确中文：2.What time do you start lessons?输入正确中文：3.Our lessons begin at a quarter past eight.输入正确中文：4.We have a Reading Club.输入正确中文：5.I also like playing volleyball.输入正确中文：6.We always have a good time at school.输入正确中文：lie seldom chats with her friends after class. 输入正确中文：8.I would like to tell you about my life here.输入正确中文：9.We do not have lessons on Saturday or Sunday. 输入正确中文：10.How often do they exercise?输入正确中文：11.I hope everyone can come and watch the game. 输入正确中文：12.They help us get ready for the day.输入正确中文：参考答案：一.单词速记1.wake [weɪk] vi.&vt. 醒，醒来；唤醒2.hill [hɪl] n. 小山3.seldom ['seldəm] adv. 很少，不常4.out [aʊt] adv. 出来，向外，外出5.need [niːd] vt. 需要6.rest [rest] n. 休息，歇息7.just [dʒʌst] adv. 只是8.activity [æk'tɪvɪti] n. 活动9.homework ['həʊmwɜːk] n. 家庭作业ually ['juːʒʊəli] adv. 通常，经常11.never ['nevə] adv. 从不，绝不12.start [stɑːt] vt.&vi. 开始，着手13.quarter ['kwɔːtə] n. 一刻钟14.past [pɑːst] prep. 晚于15.first [fɜːst] adv. 首先16.chat [tʃæt] vi. 聊天，闲聊17.each [iːtʃ] pron. 每人，每个，每件18.other ['ʌðə] pron. 另外，其他19.practise ['præktɪs] vi.&vt. <英>练习；训练20.wish [wɪʃ] n. 希望，祝愿21.life [laɪf] n. 生活；生命22.luck [lʌk] n. 好运，幸运23.museum [mjuː'zɪəm] n. 博物馆24.twice [twaɪs] adv. 两次25.picnic ['pɪknɪk] n. 野餐26.once [wʌns] adv. 一次27.dislike [dɪs'laɪk] n. 不喜爱，厌恶28.reason ['riːz(ə)n] n. 原因，理由29.ready ['redi] adj. 准备好，准备完毕30.learn [lɜːn] vt.&vi. 学，学习，学会31.world [wɜːld] n. 世界二.短语速记1.wake up 醒来2.between...and... 在……和……之间3. go walking in the hills 去山上散步4. need to do sth. 需要做某事5. From Monday to Friday 从周一到周五6. do morning exercises 做早操7. do eye exercises 做眼保健操8. have lessons 上课9. start/begin lessons 开始上课10. do after-school activities 做课外活动11. be never late for work/school 上班/上学从不迟到12. chat with sb. 和某人聊天13. help each other 互相帮助14. play in the playground 在操场上玩15. be in the school volleyball team是校排球队成员16. practise doing sth. 练习做某事17. have a good time doing sth. 做某事很愉快18. all the best 一切顺利，万事如意19. go roller skating 去溜旱冰20. visit a museum 参观博物馆21. get ready for sth. 为某事做好准备22. learn a lot about sth 关于某事了解很多23. too much homework 太多作业24. much too cold/hot 太冷/热三.句子翻译1.Some dogs just don’t know how to have fun.有些狗就是不知道怎样玩乐。

Unit 4 Jobs people doI. Fill in the following blanks with the proper form of the given words in the brackets.1. Susan goes to meetings with her__________. (manage)2. Mr. Ma is a great __________. He has a __________ and he __________ cakes and bread every day. (bake)3. He is a newspaper __________. (sell)4. Yesterday, a __________ was hurt in an accident. (motorcycle)5. David is a __________ man. (remove)6. The old lad had a __________ leg for about 20 years. (break)7. __________, he became a famous doctor. (final)8. When the accident happened, PLA men came to the scene __________ . (immediate)II. Fill in the following blanks with the proper form of the given words in the brackets.() 1. --What is Susan’s job?--She is a(an) _______. She draws plans of buildings for a construction company.A. ambulance workerB. shop assistantC. nurseD. architect() 2. The person who moves people’s furniture to their new flats is a _______.A. doctorB. secretaryC. removal workerD. architect() 3. Mr. Smith is an engineer. He works _______ a construction company.A. withB. asC. toD. for() 4. Though he is a student, he works _______ architect in summer holidays.A. the same asB. likeC. asD. as an() 5. My father is a doctor. He works _______ a hospital.A. asB. withC. inD. for() 6. David is very busy. He moves _______ furniture to people’s new flats every day.A. a fewB. manyC. muchD. little() 7. Does she _______ a uniform in her job?A. put onB. inC. dressD. wear() 8. I have got _______ information about your lost child.A. a lot ofB. manyC. a fewD. a lot() 9. Yesterday, a policeman happened to meet a lost man and took him _______.A. homeB. to homeC. the homeD. to the home( ) 10. The boy _______ because he was afraid.A. ran awayB. run awayC. is running awayD. ran out() 11. Ben had an accident and he _______.A. is hurtB. was hurtC. hurtD. hurted() 12. Every day on _______ way to school, _______ always says “Hello” to the old man.A. she…herB. her…sheC. she…sheD. her…her() 13. Every morning, Tom goes to the flower market to _______ some roses _______ his wife.A. buy…toB. buy…forC. sell…forD. sell…to() 14. I saw a policeman _______ after a thief in the street.A. runB. runningC. ranD. to run() 15. He goes to the flower market _______ every morning.A. earlierB. inC. earlyD. onIII.Reading comprehension.A. Choose the best answer.（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）(A)In my view, teachers are very divine(神圣的). They can do many things that common people cannot do.In my mind, a teacher is the spokesperson of truth. His every word, every case will affect the interaction with his students in the future.In my mind, the teacher is the spokesperson of love. He is not only to teach, but also to educate people. He pays love to save countless souls wandering on the edge of the cliff.In my mind, the teacher’s every act will guide the students to imitate. However, even if it is an occasional mistake, it is likely to hurt the student’s heart and frustrate the student’s confidence.A teacher, in my mind, like a candle, will pay all of his efforts to students.In order to be a good teacher, I must learn many things. In my view, to be a good teacher needs two basic qualities: teaching ability and major knowledge.For teaching ability:First of all, I want to have a different personality and feature, which calls for a unique teaching style. I should really understand the children. And then what I want to have is a strong heart, and I should always keep in mind the faith that “all the students are good”. I will continue to help my students in any case.Next, I want to be a happy teacher. I will try my best to pass happiness and joy to my students during the educating and teaching process. Happiness can be passed on in different ways and I will make students laugh and enjoy their every class with my humorous behaviors and words.Last but not least, I want to be a teacher who has a rich love for students. Teachers are to guide children to explore not only the knowledge, but also some human spirit. In short, they can enrich their knowledge as well as clean up their hearts. In my opinion, if we really have the will, the simplest love can move the heaven and earth.() 1. From the passage, we know that_______.A. the writer doesn’t want to be a teacherB. the writer is not a teacherC. the writer will not have the ability to be a teacherD. to be a teacher is not very difficult( ) 2. From the passage, the underlined phrase “countless souls wandering on the edge of the cliff” refers to_______.A. top students in a classB. students who always makemistakesC. students who lose heartD. those who are poor at allsubjects( ) 3. The underlined word “frustrate” in Paragraph 4 probably means_______.A. improveB. supportC. buildD. damage( ) 4. To be a teacher who can pass joy, the most important thing is_______.A. to make students interested in the teaching processA.not to make students cry in any caseB.to have humorous words and behaviors to make students laughD. to have a rich love for students( ) 5. All the followings are about the teaching abilities the writer mentionedexcept_______.A. to learn to be happyB. to show love for studentsC. to have a special personalityD. to move the heaven and earth( ) 6. The passage is just part of an article. The writer will talk about _______ in the following paragraphs.A. more teaching abilitiesB. how to be a good teacherC. why teachers are importantD. major knowledge for teaching(B)When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.Languages do not just have different sounds, and they are different in many ways. It’s important to master(掌握) the rules for the word order in the study of English, too. If the sentences put words in a wrong order, the listeners can’t understand the speakers’ sentences easily. Sometimes when the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. Let’s see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.“She only likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.”“I’ve seen the film already.” “I have already seen the film.”When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speakers do.() 1. From the passage, we know that when we are learning English, _______.A.we shouldn’t put every word into our own language.B.we shouldn’t look up words in the dictionaryC.we need to put every word into our own languageD.we must read word by word() 2. The writer thinks it is _______ in learning English.A. difficult to understand different soundsB. impossible to remember the word orderC. important to master the rulesD. easy to master the rules for the word order() 3. We can learn from the passage that_______.A.the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of wordsB.the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentenceC.sometimes different order of words has a different meaningD.if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different() 4. “She only likes apples” _______.A.is the same as “Only she likes apple”B.is different from “Only she likes apple”C.means “She likes fruit except apples”D.means “She doesn’t like apples”() 5. Which is probably the best title for this passage?A.Different orders, Different MeaningsB.How to speak English?C.How to Put English into Our Own Language?D.How to learn English?() 6. The underlined word “spirit” in the last sentence probably means _______ in Chinese.A. 用法B. 神经C. 精神D. 顺序B. Choose the words and expressions and complete the passage.（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）(A)A: There are more and more students smoking cigarettes in our dormitory. I think this is a terrible phenomenon. Sometimes we are under pressure, but we should___1___ ourselves in someother ways. Smoking is bad for both smokers and the people who don’t smoke but live ___2___ smokers. And smoking may cause fire disaster.B: Yeah, I agree with you. I never smoke and I hate the smell. As I play rock music in HIT, many friends around me smoke. I know them well and they suffer from health problems sometimes.To be healthy is very important, everybody knows this, but few people can do well. In HIT, almost all ___3___professors are heavy smokers, and many of them are overweight. All of the professors in my lab are not living healthily. They have no time to do sports and they often have to be drunk when they are having meals with their customers. Some of them have heart disease though they are still very young. ___4___ , I have decided not to be a professor in a university.C: But it’s also very busy working in companies in big cities. And you may not have time to take care of your health. We have to struggle for houses and families. I would ___5___ a small city so that I can enjoy a relaxing and healthy life though I will not earn much money. The houses in small cities are___6___ cheaper, so we won’t worry too much about houses though our salaries are not very high.() 1. A. help B. do C. hurt D. relax() 2. A. for B. without C. besides D. around() 3. A. man B. male C. woman D. boy() 4. A. Therefore B. However C. Moreover D. But() 5. A. choose B. visit C. live D. move() 6. A. less B. more C. farther D. much(B)It’s no surprise to find seashells in the sand. Most seashells are found near the sea.___1___some seashells have been found on high mountain tops. That is a___2___place for seashells. How did they get there?The earth did not always look the___3___it does today. Once the sea covered mud of the land. Then mountains pushed up. They pushed up through the water. Land from the bottom of the seabecame mountain tops. Seashells and fish bones were pushed up, too. They were far away from seawater. They were left high and___4___.The seashells and fish bones were covered with soft mud and sand. The mud became hard. It___5___to stone. The shapes of the shells and bones were pressed into the stone. These stones are called fossils.Fossils have been found___6___our country. Have you ever found one?() 1. A. Because B. If C. But D. When() 2. A. noisy B. dangerous C. common D. funny() 3. A. way B. shape C. picture D. time() 4. A. wet B. low C. warm D. dry() 5. A. became B. turned C. took D. made() 6. A. over B. through C. all over D. outside 答案I.1. manager 2. baker…bakery…bakes 3. seller 4. motorcyclist 5. removal6. broken7. Finally8. i mmediatelyII.1-5 DCDDC 6-10 CDAAA 11-15 BBBBCReading part:A 篇(1) 1-6 BCDADD (2) 1-6 ACCBDCB篇(1)1-6 DDBAAD (2)1-6 CDADBC。

2023-2024学年七年级英语上册Unit4单元基础全面复习卷Ⅰ.Choose the best answer1.There is_______international school near the new housing estate.A.anB.aC.theD./2.Don't add too much salt_______the soup,or it will be too salty.A.inB.onC.toD.at3.My deskmate Flora's handwriting is much better than_______A.meB.mineC.ID.my4.The iPad is one of_______among the young people all over the world.A.the most popular tablet computersB.the most popular tablet computerC.the more popular tablet computersD.the more popular tablet computer5.－________has the foreign teacher been in Shanghai?－For one year.A.How oftenB.How soonC.How longD.How far6.When I arrived home yesterday,Grandpa_______a phone call.A.makesB.is makingC.was makingD.made7.The cheese cake smelt so________that the kid asked for more.A.wellB.sweetC.awfulD.badly8.Plants and flowers________water and sun when they start growing.A.need toB.don’t needC.needn’tD.need9.My parents_______about30,000yuan for my college education in UK each year.A.spendB.takeC.payD.cost10.She must be_____forty,but she likes dressing up as a young girl.A.at firstB.at lastC.at leastD.at most11.It’s not a good idea to make the boy______the new words again and again.A.copiesB.copyC.to copyD.copying12.Please give me a pen_______A.to writeB.writeC.writingD.to write with13.My watch isn’t working now.I must have it_______A.repairB.repairedC.repairingD.to repair14.I am sorry I have forgotten_______him to call you.A.to tellB.not to tellC.tellD.telling15.There_____a meeting this afternoon.But I am not sure.A.may beB.may haveC.must beD.must have16.The meeting will_____this afternoon.A.holdB.be heldC.haveD.happen17.He is______man I have_______met.A.a kinder;everB.the kindest;everC.a kinder;neverD.the kindest;never18.Did you notice a thief______into your flat and_____a lot of things just now?\A.breaking;stealingB.break;stealC.breaking;stealD.break;stealing19.--I’d rather go to the movies.--____________.A.So do IB.Neither do IC.So would ID.Neither would I20.---Would you like me to help you with the housework?--________.A.That’s very kind of you.B.That’s a good idea.C.You’re welcome.D.Not at all.II.Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms1.There is a_______committee near the supermarket.(neighbour)2.Can you tell me the_______between British English and American English.(different)anic________is becoming more and more popular,especially in Europe.(architect)4.A new subway line will be_______in next two years.(construct)5.More______were employed last month.(employ)6.I bought a new______yesterday.(type)7.Many_____are busy typing letters.(type)8.Snow_______is an important task in winter.(remove)9.More______are urgently needed in this disaster.(rescue)10._______service is developing faster and faster.(deliver)11.The______government has decided to adopt this new policy.(centre)12.The general_________is very strict with his employees.(manage)13.Scientific________is a useful way for a company’s development.(manage)14.I met one of my classmates in the street________.(accident)15.In________,he can speak a second foreign language.(add)16.I was told too finish my homework___________.(immediate)17.My mother asked me to pick up the______vase on the ground.(break)18.Many______took part in his competition.(motorcycle)19.The box is full of things and it should be_____.(empty)20.He has a large______of stamps.(collect)21.There are many______in this street.(bake)III.Rewrite the following the sentences1.My anut sells flowers in her flower shop.(划线提问）__________your aunt______?2.She uses her computer to type letters.(意思相同）She uses her computer_____________letters.3.Henry is a singer.(划线提问)_________________Henry do?4.My cousin looks beautiful.(同上）________does your cousin look_____?5.My father is a doctor.(意思相同）My father_____________a doctor.6.Susan works in an office in the city centre.（划线提问）________________Susan work?7.People do different jobs in Ben and Kitty’s block.(一般疑问句)_______people_______different jobs in Ben and Kitty’s block?IV.Translate the following sentences1.救护人员快速把病人开车送去医院。

第三讲7AUnit4 Language Point 复习1.How often和How many times的区别①How often do you watch TV?I watch TV every day.How many times do you watch TV a week?I watch TV seven times a week.2.How often和How many times的区别②How often do you watch TV?How many times do you watch TV a week?How often= How many times +时间范围1. will he leave here?He will leave here in a month.A. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. How many times2. does he watch TV.Once a week.A. How oftenB. How manyC. How longD. How soon3. I don't know he will get here.A. how longB. how soonC. how oftenD. how4. does he take this medicine?Twice a day.A. How soonB. How longC. How muchD. How often5. can you finish this work?A. How oftenB. How manyC. How longD. How soon6. have you been at this factory?I have been here since 1993A. how longB. how soonC. how oftenD. how many7. does your sister write to your parents?A. How soonB. How longC. How muchD. How often8. does it take you to finish you homework every day?.A. How oftenB. How manyC. How longD. How soon9. will he stay here?A. how longB. how soonC. how oftenD. how many10. did the meeting last?About half an hour.A. How soonB. How longC. How farD. How often3.Reading is fun.阅读是有趣的事。

博轩教育英语牛津上海版7A Unit4 Seasons编者：张素恒一、Words and expressions1、favourite=like…best2、complete=finish . complete the poem 完成这首诗3、footprint(s) sandy footprints 沙中脚印make footprints in the snow 踏雪4、puddle(s) 水坑5、kick(ed) kick the door hard.6、during . People usually spend time with their relatives duringthe Spring Festival.7、Everything=all the things Everybody=all the people8、Send out light=shine9、quite quite different二、Phrases in common use1、in different parts/areas of the world 世界各国2、talk about sth=discuss about sth3、get warm;get angry;get cold turn green;left;right; 变得…4、blow gently 轻轻吹5、fall from The leaves start falling from the trees.6、go on a picnic=go for a picnic=go to have a picnic7、cool and dry干燥凉爽cold and snowy冰天雪地8、spend time with sb=stay with sb=play with sb9、go on a trip=go for a trip=travel to…10、put sth in the correct order11、turn sth into sth turn A into B12、(be)get married with sb=marry sb三、Sentence patterns1、Which seasons do you like best? I like…best.2、How many/much（数量）；How often(频率,多少次)；How long(时间长度)；How soon(多久之后)；How far(距离，多远)；How deep(深度)How long…? How long have you been a teacher? 3 years.How soon…? How soon will you go aboard?(出国) 3 months later.3、What is the weather like?=How is the weather?4、It is +adj. for sb to do sth. . It’s frightening for me to walk alone instreet at night.5、四、GrammarThe usage of adjective(形容词用法)一、形容词（词组）作名词修饰语绝大多数形容词既能作名词修饰语，又能作补语，例如：The boy is intelligent.(作补语)He is an intelligent boy.(作名词修饰语)His life is very happy.(作补语)He lives a very happy life.(作名词修饰语)注意：某些作补语的形容词词组转化为前置修饰语时不可按原来的“修饰语+形容词中心语”的次序出现。

Unit4 重要知识点1.wake up 醒来，叫醒 (名随代中)wake him up wake Tom up/wake up Tom类似结构：try on put on take off2.It’s time for sth=It’s time to do sth➡It’s time for sb to do sth3.in the hills在山里4.go to sleep入睡（强调睡着）go to bed强调去睡觉这个动作sleep (强调过程)一般用于现在进行时Simon is sleeping,don’t wake him up.5.sleep late睡懒觉 stay up late熬夜6.频率副词：never＜seldom＜often＜usually＜always be动词/助动词之后；行为动词之前7.go out出去8.need sb/sth需要某人/某物 need to do sth需要做某事 need sb to do sth需要某人做某事9.以Must 开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答：Yes,...must. 否定回答：No,...needn’t.10. rest ①名词休息 have/take a rest休息一下②adj.剩下的 The rest of students are in the classroom.11.don’t know how to do sth不知如何做某事特殊疑问词+to do sth12.have fun/have a good/great time doing sth做某事很愉快13.have/eat breakfast/lunch/dinner/supperhave a big dinner吃大餐14.do morning exercises 做早操 do eyes exercises做眼保健操do exercise锻炼15.do after-school activities 做课外活动16.时间表达法：分钟数≤30：分钟数+past+钟点数分钟数＞30：60-分钟数+to+下一个钟点数8:15 a quarter past eight/fifteen past eight/eight fifteen8:45 a quarter to nine/fifteen to nine/eight forty-five17.write to sb写信给某人18.a day at school在学校的一天19.at eight in the morning在早上8点钟20.from Monday to Friday从周一到周五21.on+星期几/星期几的某个时刻On Monday On Friday afternoonon every Monday=on Mondays在每周一22.first ①adv. 作状语②adj. 第一的 the first第一 at first首先 for the first time第一次sb's first time某人的第一次 first of all首先23.be nice / friendly to sb对某人好/友好24.chat with each other互相聊天25.in the playground在操场上（有围栏）26.practise ①vt.练习 practise doing sth练习做某事②➡n. practice27.best wishes(to sb)wish sb sth. ➡wish sb good luck27.life ①不可数名词“生活”②可数名词“生命”复数：lives28.have (a great)fun29.luck（不可数名词）➡lucky(adj.幸运的)➡luckily（adv.幸运地）反：unlucky 反：unluckilygood luck好运 bad luck 倒霉good luck with sth 祝某事顺利 good luck to sb祝某人好运30.对频率提问：how often对时长提问:how long过...多久;how soon31.twice a month一月两次32.go for/on a picnic去野餐have a picnic野餐33.【交叉翻译】a car in the park停在公园里的一辆车 a nurse at work 在工作的护士34.dislike ①n. What’s your dislike?②vt. dislike doing sth讨厌做某事 dislike sb doing sth讨厌某人做某事35.be good for...对..有好处 be bad for...对..有坏处be good to sb对某人好=be nice to sb36.be/get ready for sth为某事做好准备get sth ready for sb.为某人准备好某物get ready to do sth准备好做某事be ready to do sth ①准备好做某事②乐意做某事37.learn a lot about the world学到许多有关世界（的知识）learn to do sth学习做某事learn from sb向某人学习learn from each other互相学习38.in the world（在）世界上a map of the world世界地图all over the world=around the world全世界39.39.on Children’s Day在儿童节40.at Christmas在圣诞节41.时间介词in，on，at的用法42.频率副词：never＜seldom＜sometimes＜often＜usually＜always用法：be动词，情态动词，助动词之后；行为动词之前提问：How often43.go home➡go to one’s home walk home➡walk to one’s home 地点副词（home,here,there）前不能直接加介词44.take time to exercise花时间锻炼45.open/close 开/关（门，窗，盒子等）turn on/off 开/关（电器类名词）be tired疲倦，累 feel tired感到累。

七年级上英语U4基础练习Ⅰ. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案):1.She enjoys light music.A. listenB. listen toC. listeningD. listening to2.We should make some safety rules.A. followB. to followC. followedD. following3.I saw the boy out a moment ago.A. runB. runsC. to runD. ran4.Not only Jack but also I the Great Wall.A. has been toB. has been inC. have been toD. have been in5.There was an accident the crossroads last night.A. atB. onC. byD. in6.Li Lin was absent. We had to our meeting.A. put downB. put onC. put offD. put up7. of them likes each other.A. BothB. NeitherC. AllD. None8. Smiths live on ground floor.A. The; aB. The; theC. /; theD. /; a9.We set out the afternoon of June 15.A. inB. atC. onD. by10.I fell my bike this morning.A. fromB. onC. outD. off11.She will be back two days.A. afterB. beforeC. inD. for12.Her job was care of children in the past.A. takeB. tookC. to takeD. taking13.When the baby saw his mum, he stopped and began to smile.A. cryB. criedC. to cryD. crying14.Mr. Lin wanted to who broke the window.A. findB. look forC. find outD. discover15. fun it is to have a spring outing!A. HowB.WhatC. What aD. How aⅠ. Choose the word or expression which is closest in meaning to the underlined part in each sentence (选择与下列各句中划线部分内容意思相近的单词或短语):( )Lao Li manages a glass factory.( )Although my grandma is over seventy, she is still healthy.( )In the accident yesterday five people were hurt.( )The heavy rain prevented the students from going for the picnic.( )Our trip was quite enjoyable.Ⅰ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子)1. is a kind of sport now. (cycle)He works in that . (bake)Let the girl b reakfast herself. She is already three. (have)My film is Harry Potte.(favour)His dream is to be an i n the future. (engine)6. , we have bought the tickets for tomorrow's concert. (happy)IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required (按要求改写下列句子):He read some English before sleeping yesterday. (改为否定句)He _____________ _____________ any English before sleeping yesterday.We have a class meeting once a week. (改为一般疑问句)______________you______________a class meeting once a week?Not only this answer but also that answer is right. (保持句意基本不变)______________ of these two answers are.He didn't see anything in the box. (保持句意基本不变)He_____________ _____________ in the box.Ben got up early to catch the early bus. (对划线部分提问)______________ ______________ Ben get up early?V. Reading comprehension (阅读理解):A.TrueorFalse(判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)We are all busy talking about and using the Internet (互联网), but how many of us know the history of the Internet?Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks (网络) didn't work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working all the time.At first the Internet was only used by the government, but, in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed softwares that made "surfing" (浏览) the Internet more convenient.Today it is easy to get online (上网) and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mails is more and more popular among students.The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people's life.( )1.The Internet has a history of less than thirty years.( )2.In the 1960s computer networks went wrong easily.( )puters become cheaper so that many hospitals and banks were allowed to use them.( )4.People didn't have enough software to get on-line conveniently until the early 1990s.( )5.Students like sending e-mail very much.B. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案):Mr. and Mrs. Turner live outside a small town. They have a big farm and they are always busy working on it. Their son, Peter, studied at a middle school. The young man studied hard and did well in his lessons. It made them happy.Last month Peter finished middle school and passed the entrance examination (升学考试). Mrs. Turner was very happy and told the farmers about it.Yesterday morning the woman went to the town to buy something for her son. On the bus she told one of her friends how clever and able her son was. She spoke very loudly. All the people inthe bus began to listen to her."Which university (大学) will your son study in?" a woman next to her asked."In the most famous university in our country!" Mrs. Turner said happily."The most famous university?""Oxford University (牛津)"Most of the passengers(乘客) looked at her carefully. Some of them said to her, "Congratulations!"A woman said, "I'm sure he'll know Fred Smith.""Who's Fred Smith?""He's my son.""Does he study in the university, too?""No," said the woman. "He is one of the professors."1.The story happened in .A. AmericaB. FranceC. GermanyD. England2.Mr. and Mrs. Turner were happy because .A. their son did well in his lessonsB. they have a big farmC. they have a good harvestD. their son studied at a middle school3.Mrs. Turner wanted everyone to know .A.her son finished middle schoolB.her son was handsomeC.her son was going to study in a universityD.her son was very friendly to others4.Mrs. Turner spoke so loudly in the bus that.A.her friend could hear herB.all the people could hear herC.she hoped to make all the people happyD.she hoped they would say congratulations to her5.Which of the following is true?A.The woman wasn't interested in Mrs. Turner's words.B.Mrs. Turner knew nothing about the famous universityC.The woman wanted to stop Mrs. Turner from showing off (炫耀).D.The woman next to Mrs. Turner wanted to show off her son, too.C. Read the passage and answer the following questions (根据短文内容，回答下列问题);If you go to visit London, you'll see a lot of buses and cars on the road. You'll also see a lot of bikes because more and more people travel by bike.There are a lot of reasons for this. First, it is very cheap to buy a bike, and it's quick too. You often have to wait for a bus for half an hour. When the bus comes, there are so many other buses and cars on the roads that the bus moves very slowly.I traveled to work by bus for about four years. I often arrived at work late and tired. Then one day, about two years ago, a friend of mine said, "I go to work by bike. Why don't we travel together?""Because my bike is old," I answered, "and there are so many buses and cars on the roads. I'll feel frightened ...""You needn't feel frightened!" said my friend. "If you follow me and ride slowly, you'll be fine."The next day I bought myself a new bike. Although we went slowly, we arrived at work quickly. It took 40 minutes to go by bus, but only half an hour by bike.Now I don't feel afraid. I love going to work by bike. I take a different road every day. I arrived atwork quickly, and more important, I feel healthy.Many people think in the same way as I do. That's why you see a lot of bikes on the road. Next year you'll see more, I am sure. Perhaps in the future we will have roads for bike only. I hope so. 1.Are there more people travelling by bike nowadays in London?2.Why do so many people like travelling by bike?3.How long had the writer travelled to work by bus before he began to ride a bike?4.How did they get to work earlier, by bus or by bike?5.What makes him feel healthy?D. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(根据短文内容，用适当的词填空)A detective is a policeman but he doesn't wear a uniform. He works in his o clothes. If he wears a uniform, robbers will know that he is a policeman. Then they will avoid him."To detect" m "to find out". A detective finds out who does bad things. He can sit in a coffee-shop with other people. He can listen to people t . Some thieves may want to ra shop. If they talk, a detective may hear them. Then the policemen will hide in the shop. When the thieves come, the policemen will c them. A detective must be clever, honest and brave. He works hard and helps to g us.参考答案Ⅰ. 1-5DBACA 6-10CBBCD 11-15CCDCBⅠ.BCDEAⅠ. 1. Cycling 2. bakery 3. have 4. favourite 5. engineer 6. Happily Ⅰ. 1. didn't read 2. Do; have 3. Both; right 4. saw nothing 5. Why did V. （A）F T F T T（B）D A C B C（C）1. Yes, there are.2.Because it's very cheap and quick.3.It took him 40 minutes.4.By bike.5.Going to work by bike.(D)ordinary, means, talking, rob, catch, protect。

牛津上海版七年级英语上册Unit4知识点汇总Unit 4 Jobs people doI. 词组1、What are you? = What (job) do you do? = What’s your job?你做什么工作？2、live in the same block of flats as sb. 与某人住在同一幢公寓楼里3、the same age as = as old as 与……年龄一样大4、the same height as = as tall as 与……一样高5、the same weight as = as heavy as 与……一样重6、the same size as = as big as 与……一样大7、the same width = as wide as 与……一样宽8、be different from 与……不同9、have different jobs 做不同的工作10、work in a hospital /an office 在一家医院/办公室工作11、be in hospital 生病住院12、be in the hospital 在医院里13、work for a construction company 为一家建筑公司工作14、draw plans of buildings 画大楼的设计图15、type letters 打信16、work for a removal company 为一家搬迁公司工作17 a removal man 一名搬运工人18、move people’s furniture to (into) their new fl ats 把人们的家具搬到新公寓里19、move to / into sp. 搬去/入某地20、a piece of furniture 一件家具21 wear a uniform at work 在工作时穿制服22、an ambulance man 一名救护人员23、drive sick people quickly to the hospital 快速开车送病人去医院24、rescue sb. from … = save sb. from …从……拯救某人25、deliver letters and parcels 送信和包裹26、in the lift = by lift 乘电梯27、go to school/work 去上学/去上班28、answer the phone 接电话29、make a phone call 打电话30、go to meetings with her manager 和她的经理去开会31、take notes 记笔记32、enjoy doing = like/love doing 喜欢做某事（3种）33、knock sb. down 撞倒某人34、knock at the door 敲门35、catch fire 起火36、be on fire 着火37、put out fires 灭火38、be /get hurt = be /get injured 受伤39、run away (from sp.) （从……）逃跑40、be afraid of sth. 害怕……41、arrive at the scene of the accident 到达事故现场42、call a fire engine and an ambulance 打电话叫消防车和救护车43、stop the traffic 阻断交通44、let sb. (not) do sth. 让某人（不）做某事45、take care of them immediately 马上照顾他们46、a broken arm/leg 手臂/大腿骨折/断了47、two days later 两天后48、take sb. home 带某人回家49、o n one’s way to work/school在某人上班/上学的路上50、on one’s way home / there在某人回家/去那的路上51、see sb. doing sth. 看见做某事52、see the street cleaners cleaning the streets 看见清洁工人清扫街道53、sweep the streets 清扫街道54、collect rubbish 收集垃圾55、empty the rubbish bins 清空垃圾箱56、start work early / late 工作早／晚II. 词性转换：1. different adj. 不同的→difference n. 区别，不同点2. office n. 办公室→officer n. 官员，职员3. remove v. 移开，搬迁→removal n. 搬迁，搬移4. quick adj. 快速的→quickly adv. 快速地5. meet v. 遇见→meeting n. 会议6. manage v. 管理→manager n. 经理7. motorcycle n. 摩托车→motorcyclist n. 摩托车手8. break v. 打破→broken adj. 伤残的，破损的9. engine n. 发动机，引擎→engineer n. 工程师10. clean v. 打扫→cleaner n. 清洁工11. bake v. 烘烤→baker n. 烤面包师→bakery n. 面包房III. 语言点/句型：句型：1. An architect draws plans of buildings. 建筑师给大楼建筑画设计图。

七年级上英语U4知识点复习一、复习要点1. Words1. block n. 一幢楼房There is a playground in front of the block. 在这幢楼房前面有一个操场。

block既可以用来表示“大楼；大厦”，也可以表示“两条街间的距离”或“由四条马路围成的方形楼房区”。

He lives three blocks away from here. 他住的地方与此处相隔三条街。

2. architect n. 建筑师Good architects know how to design buildings to fit into the land.好的建筑师知道怎样设计使得建筑物与地形相协调。

【知识拓展】architecture n. 建筑风格the architecture of the eighteenth century十八世纪的建筑风格3. construction n. 建筑This is a fine construction. 这是一个完美的建筑（物）。

【固定搭配】under construction在建；（正在）修建中The new railway is still under construction. 新铁路尚在建设中。

【知识拓展】construct v. 建造; 构造My brother likes constructing plane models. 我哥哥喜欢构造飞机模型。

4. company n. 公司【近义】business n. 公司，企业5. typev. 打字He types quickly and well. 他打字打得又快又好。

Please type this letter right away and send it to Mr Smith. 请赶快把这封信打好并寄给史密斯先生。

n. 种类，型号Men of his type are not to be trusted像他那样的男人不可相信。

新版上海牛津版七年级上册unit4知识点及练习一、知识点一．形容词常放在名词前来修饰名词，即“怎么样的….”,作定语。

eg:an apple----an red applea day----a sunny daycartoons----interesting cartoonsstreets----busy and noisy streets注：①有形容词修饰的名词叫名词词组，名词词组的构成是“冠词、数词+形容词+名词“①两个形容词之间可用and连接【跟踪练习】一个漂亮的老师__________________这只很肥的猪____________________两个又红又大的苹果____________________二：形容词放在be动词后，构成“sb/sth+be+adj”表“…..怎么样”，作表语eg:The weather is warm in Spring.Winter is often cold and snowy.注：be动词后面的形容词表明的都是主语的特征，我们还有其他的动词后面也是跟形容词来表明主语的特征：1.变得:get,turneg:In spring,the weather gets warm.Everything turns green.2. 感官动词;看起来（look）,听起来（sound），闻起来（smell），尝起来（taste），摸起来，感觉起来（feel）eg:The cake smells delicious.You look sad.be动词，感官动词等都统称为系动词【跟踪练习】The flower smells_______.(good)The house looks_________.(beauty)In autumn,leaves turn______.(绿色的)It’s getting very_________.(冷的)三：It is+adj+to do sth做某事怎么样It is nice to eat ice cream in the park.这个句子真正的主语不是it,而是整个动词不定式的部分，因此我们把it称为“形式主语”，这个句子也可以写成：To eat ice cream in the park is nice.我们很少采用这种形式，因为会显得句子头重脚轻【跟踪练习】游泳非常的有趣。

7上Unit4Grammar（时间介词&频度副词）一、表示时间的介词。

时间状语往往由介词短语充当，不同的时间所使用的介词也不相同，最常用的三个介词是at, on, in。

1) at1. 在钟点时间前at six o’clock2. 在一日三餐前at breakfast3. 在无day的节日前at Christmas4. 在具体年龄前at 8 years old2）on1. 在星期名称前on Monday2. 在某月某日前on 15th July3. 在某月某日的早中晚前on the morning of 20124. 在有day的节日前on May Day3）in1. 在一天早中晚前in the evening2. 在月份前in February3. 在年份前in 20184. 在季节前in spring注意：在没有day节日前用at。

如：1. Christmas 圣诞节2. Spring Festival 春节3. Dragon Boat Festival龙舟节4. Mid-autumn Festival 中秋节5. Halloween 万圣节前夜在有day节日前用on。

如：1. New Year’s Day 元旦节2. Children’s Day 儿童节3.May Day 五一节4.Mother’s Day 母亲节5.Father’s Day 父亲节6.Teachers’ Day 教师节7.Thanksgiving Day 感恩节二、频度副词。

Ⅰ.always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never等词被称为频度副词，可与一般现在时连用，表示事情发生的频率，它们表示的频率由高到低为:always (总是)usually(通常)often (经常)sometimes(有时)seldom(很少)never(从不)Tips小贴士1.）never 反义词always ; often 反义词seldom2.）never 和seldom表示否定sometimes 、often 、usually 、always表示肯定3.）频度副词还有：every+段时间(day/week/month---etc);次数+段时间：once/twice/three times a year---etc4.）sometimes=at times=from time to time5.) sometimes/some times/sometime/some time的区别：Sometimes有时some times 一些次sometime 某个时候some time 一段时间Ⅱ.how often是对表示频度副词的时间状语的提问，可翻译为“多久(一次)”。

Unit 4Welcome to the unit1.wake up 醒来2.after breakfast 早餐后3.know how to have fun知道如何过的愉快4.seldom go out很少出去5.write to her online friend 写信给她的网友6.write about her likes and dislikes 写关于她喜爱和厌恶的7. a day at school在学校的一天8.do morning exercises 做早锻炼9.have lessons 上课10.do after-school activities 做课外活动11.be late for 迟到12.start lessons 开始上课13.need a good rest 需要好好休息14.at a quarter past eight 在八点一刻15.Is it time for breakfast? 是吃早餐的时候了吗?Reading16.a student at Sunshine Middle School 阳光中学的一名学生17.from Monday to Friday从周一到周五18.my favourite subject 我最爱的科目19.be good at it 擅长它20.be all nice to me 对我都很好21.chat with each other 互相闲聊22.play in the playground 在操场玩23.go to the library in the afternoon下午去图书馆24.have a Reading Club 举办阅读俱乐部25.on Tuesday and Thursday 在周二和周四26.be in the school volleyball team 在学校排球队27.on Wednesday afternoon在周三下午28.have a good time at school 在学校玩得高兴Grammar29.in March在三月30.in winter 在冬天31.the 22nd World Cup在第22届世界杯32.our summer holiday 我们的暑假33.on Sunday morning在周日早上34.on Children’s Day在儿童节35.have lots of fun 过的很愉快36.How often do you exercise? 你多久做一次运动？37.have much time to play tennis 有很多时间打乒乓球38.a member of the swimming team游泳队的一员39.go to her dancing lessons去上她的舞蹈课40.dance for half an hour 跳半个小时舞蹈41.go roller skating去溜旱冰Integrated skills & Study Skills42.welcome to the match 欢迎来比赛43.a volleyball match between Sunshine Middle School and Moonlight Middle School阳光中学与月光中学之间的一场排球赛44.go there by bus 乘车去那儿e and watch the game去看比赛46.good luck祝好运47.Good luck to sb. with sth祝某人某事好运48.about twice a month 大约一个月两次49.visit the museums 参观博物馆50.go on picnics with my family 和我的家人去野餐51.go on a picnic 去野餐52.read the following words 读下面的单词53.pay attention to 注意54.read the words below 读下面的单词55.a car in the park 公园里的一辆车56.a girl in a skirt 穿短裙的女孩57.a nurse at work 在工作的护士58.cook at noon 正午做饭59.look at the book 看这本书60.walk on the wall 在墙上走61.clean the street 打扫街道62.get ready for breakfast 准备吃早饭63.after dinner 晚餐后Main task & Check out64.read about Millie’s likes and dislikes 读关于米莉的喜爱与厌恶的65.be good for us 对我们有益处66.help us get ready for the day帮助我们为一天做好准备67.cannot play it well不能玩的很好68.learn a lot about the world学习许多关于世界69.be fun 是有趣的70.have too much homework 有太多家庭作业71.love lessons at school 爱学校的课程72.have too much homework 有太多的家庭作业73.talk about sth with sb.和某人讨论某事e sth. to do sth.用某物做某事75.find more words 找到更多的单词76.need to do sth 需要去做某事77.spend more time on sth. 花更多时间去做某事78.put up the posters on the wall把海报贴在墙上79.read sth. carefully细心读某物80.remember to do sth明白去做某事。

8A Unit4 知识点解析与练习1.Here are clear instructions. (全倒装：Here+谓语+主语)Here he is. (半倒装：Here+主语+谓语)倒装句：①动词单复看主语②没有现在进行时。

Look! Here comes the bus!2.instruction 指示;说明可数an instruction some instructions明确的指示clear instructions3.No problem! 没问题have problems with sth I have problems with English.have problems (in) doing sth. I have problems (in) learning English.4.It says/reads, “Do it yourself.”写着看书/报read books/newspapers6. tools 工具: 可数: 刷子brush(es) 绳子rope(s) 不可数: 胶水glue 胶带tape复数名词剪刀scissorsEg. A pair of scissors is cheap. When we use scissors, we should be careful with them.7. exact adj.确切的Can you tell me the exact number of the visitors.exactly adv. 确切地; 精确地Can you tell me exactly the number of the visitors?8. clear adj. 清楚的；明确的(比较级: clear er)clearly adv. 清楚地; 明确地(比较级: more clearly)Eg. This picture looks much clearer than the last one. Can you see it more clearly than before?9. stand for代表/象征/意味stand-stoodThe Great Wall stands for China.Does the Great Wall stand for China? (一般疑问句)What does the Great Wall stand for? (特殊疑问句)10. decorate v.装修Thank you for decorating my new house. 过去式：decorated11. 人pay sb to do sth 付钱给某人做某事pay-paid人pay (钱) for sth 付(多少)钱买某物12. I’m going to make some paper roses.= some roses made of paper13. It sounds/looks lovely. 系动词+形容词Does it sound/look lovely?14. 行为动词need：(1)need sth (2)need to do sth (3)need sb to do sth (4)need ...for sth情态动词need：needn’t do sth 不必Eg. You don’t need to do exercise every day. = You needn’t do exercise every day.15. be crazy about sb./sth./doing sth. 对…着迷crazy-crazier- the craziestEg. My mother is crazy (痴迷的) about making paper roses in my family.16. finish sth./ doing sth. 结束某事17. terrible adj. 可怕的That sounds/looks terrible.terrible-terribly adv. 可怕地；非常，极度地Eg. Be terribly ill/hurt I’m terribly sorry for being late.18. try to do sth. 努力/试图/设法做某事try not to do sth. 尽量不要做某事19. put in sth. 安装（门，窗，灯, 淋浴器...）put -putting put - put（过去式）put up 张贴,悬挂,举起,搭建put up a notice/a poster/a picture/ your hands/ a tent/ a shelf put out 扑灭put on 穿上；戴上put away 收起来，整理好put off 推迟Eg. 在他安装了一盏更亮的灯之后，他的整座房子停电了。

精心整理Unit4一、要点词汇梳理1. Australia澳大利亚【考点】 Australian澳大利亚人；澳大利亚的2.wet 湿的【考点】同义词 =notdry3.everything 全部的事情【考点】 1. 同义词 =allthethings2.谓语动词视作单数例： Everything________(go)well.4.blowv. 吹；吹风；【考点】过去式为 blew例： Thewind________stronglylastnight.5. 表心情、感觉的形容词有：interested,excited,surprised 语。

当以 --ing结尾的形容词：interesting,exciting,surprising ， --ed 结尾的 , 往常“人”作主常是修饰事物或事物作主语。

例： Maryis_________(interest)inthe_______（interest)story.6.snowyadj.下雪的；snowv 下雪； n. 雪；【拓展】表天气的词有：cloudn.云-----cloudyadj.多云的windv/n风----windyadj起风的rainv/n雨----rainyadj下雨的sunn 太阳 ----sunnyadj明朗的1.spendv. 花销（时间、金钱），度过；【考点】 spend...onsth表示“某一方面花”；spend....(in)doingsth表示“做某事花了..时间或金钱”。

【拓展】词汇辨析：“四个”花销，spend,pay,cost,take，四个词用法不一样，请察看：1）Ispend2yuanonmypen./Ispendonehour(in)readingthisstory.2）Ipay2yuanformypen.3）Thispencostsmetwoyuan.4）Ittakesmehalfanhourtogotoschool.概括： spend,pay 主语是人； cost 主语是物； take 形式主语it;spend on/spend (in)doing;pay for;8.brightlyadv光亮地；【考点】 brightadj.例： Thesunisshining_______(bright).9.haveagoodtime 过得高兴，玩得快乐【考点】同义词组 =enjoyoneself/havefun10relative亲戚【考点】同义词 =familymember11.goonapicnic去野餐【考点】同义词组 =haveapicnic12.makesnowmen堆雪人【考点】常有搭配makeasnowman/makesnowmen13.goswimming 去游泳【考点】同种类考点： gofishing/goshopping/goboating等。