Successful sports professionals

2023届高考英语应用文高分讲义：万能语料之体育运动类1.increase strength, speed and endurance提高力量、速度和耐力（1）improve flexibility and balance 增强灵活性和平衡能力（2）improve hand-eye coordination 增强手眼的协调能力2.physical abilities体能（1）strength-based sports主要基于为量的运动（2）speed-based sports主要共于速度的运动（3）endurance-based sports主要共于耐力的运动‼️对比：（1）a positive attitude 积极的心态（2）strong willpower 顽强的意志力（3）strong team spirit 很强的团队精神（4）perseverance and determination 毅力与决心（5）fair play and good sportsmanship公平竞争的意识和良好的远动员精神3.team sports团队运动（1）improve team-building skills 增进建设团队的能力（2）promote team spirit 促进团队精神（3）develop communication skills 发展沟通能力‼️对比：（1）individual sports 个人运动（2）build self- confidence建立自信（3）increase their independence增强他们的独立性4.sports facilities运动设施（1）stadiums and sports centers 体育场和运动中心（2）football pitch足球场（英式英语，在美国则叫 soccer field) （3）tennis court 网球场（4）swimming pool 游泳池（5）exercise equipment in parks 公园里的健身设备（6）have a healthy lifestyle 遵循健康的生活方式5.national sports teams国家体育代表队（1）boost national pride 提升公民的民族自蒙感（2）strengthen national pride 增强公众的民族自豪感‼️strengthen（增强）是strong 的动词形式；‼️weaken（削弱）是weak 的动词形式（3）promote the country's image overseas向海外宣传该国的形象（1）government funding 由政府提供的资金（2）private funding 来自企业或个人的资金（3）corporate sponsors 企业赞助商（4）individual donors 个人捐款者（5）talented athletes 有天赋的运动员（6）achiave their potential 充分地发挥出他们的潜力6.host the Olympic Games主办奥运会（1）the host country 主办国，东道国（2）economic benefits 经济方面的益处（3）attract tourists from around the world吸引来自世界各地的游客们（4）create jobs创造就业体（5） ticket sales 门票的销售（6）advertising revenue 宋自于广告费的收入（7）Olympic medalists奥运奖牌的获得者们（8）inspire people 鼓舞人们，激励人们（9）build understanding and trust 建立理解和相互信任（10）promote peace and goodwill 促进和平与亲善‼️对比：（1）the construction of Olympic venues 奥运场馆的建设（2）security measures 安全措施（3）increase the burden on taxpavers 加重纳税人的负担（4）is a waste of public money 是对公共资金的浪费（5）go over budget 超出预算（6）cause financiali loss 导致财政上的亏损7.televised sports events通过电视播出的体育赛事（1）are televised live 被通过电视直播（2）attract many viewers 吸引很多的电視观众‼️television viewers 是指看电视的人们‼️而sports spectators 则是指到现场观看体育赛事的人们（3）slow-motion replays 用慢镜头进行的回放（4）advertising revenue 来自广告费的收入（5）dangerous sports危险运动（6）involve high risks 涉及很高的风险（7）risk their lives 冒着生命危险（8）head and neck injury 头颈部的损伤（9）hurt their knees 伤及膝盖（10）are intense and extremely exciting是扣人心弦而又令人极度兴奋的（11）provide a great sense of achievement带来非常强的成就感（12）use their skills and experience to control the risks凭借他们自己的技能和经验去控制风险。

如何成为一个成功的体育节目主持人英语作文全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1How to Become a Successful Sports Program HostSports television programs are an integral part of the entertainment industry, providing viewers with live coverage, commentary, and analysis on a wide range of athletic events. As a sports program host, you play a crucial role in engaging and informing audiences, and shaping their perceptions of the sports world. To become a successful sports program host, there are several key factors to consider:1. Develop a Passion for SportsTo excel in the field of sports broadcasting, it is essential to have a genuine passion for sports. As a sports program host, you will be expected to have a deep knowledge and understanding of various sports, teams, and athletes. Keeping up with the latest developments in the sports world, following games and tournaments, and immersing yourself in the culture of sports are all essential steps in building your expertise as a sports program host.2. Build Your Communication SkillsEffective communication is a crucial skill for any sports program host. You must be able to engage with viewers, interview athletes, and provide insightful commentary on live events. Developing strong speaking skills, clarity of expression, and the ability to think on your feet are all important aspects of being a successful sports program host. Additionally, having a charismatic on-screen presence and the ability to connect with viewers can help you stand out in a competitive field.3. Gain Experience in BroadcastingExperience in broadcasting is key to becoming a successful sports program host. Consider starting out as a sports reporter, commentator, or anchor at a local news station, radio station, or online sports platform. This will give you the opportunity to hone your skills, build your portfolio, and establish a reputation within the industry. Internships, freelance opportunities, and networking with industry professionals can also help you gain valuable experience and insights into the world of sports broadcasting.4. Educate YourselfContinuous learning and self-improvement are essential for success in any field, including sports broadcasting. Stay informed about the latest trends in sports media, study successful sports program hosts, and seek feedback from mentors and colleagues. Consider enrolling in classes, workshops, or seminars to enhance your skills in journalism, broadcasting, public speaking, and sports analysis. By investing in your professional development, you can increase your credibility and expertise as a sports program host.5. Develop Your Personal BrandBuilding a personal brand is essential for standing out in the competitive world of sports broadcasting. Define your unique voice, style, and perspective as a sports program host, and communicate this to your audience through your content, social media presence, and on-air persona. Engage with fans, build a following on social media, and create a professional website or portfolio to showcase your work and attract potential employers. By cultivating a strong personal brand, you can differentiate yourself from other hosts and establish yourself as a trusted authority in sports media.6. Network and CollaborateNetworking is a valuable tool for advancing your career as a sports program host. Attend industry events, conferences, and conventions to connect with other professionals in sports broadcasting, build relationships with potential employers, and explore new opportunities for collaboration. Collaborating with fellow hosts, athletes, coaches, and sports organizations can help you expand your network, gain exposure, and enhance your credibility as a sports program host. By fostering meaningful relationships within the industry, you can open doors to new opportunities and accelerate your career growth.7. Stay Committed and PersistentBecoming a successful sports program host requires dedication, hard work, and perseverance. The road to success may be challenging, with setbacks, rejection, and unexpected obstacles along the way. Stay committed to your goals, keep a positive attitude, and remain persistent in pursuing your dreams. Develop resilience, adaptability, and a growth mindset to overcome challenges and continue to improve as a sports program host. By staying focused on your passion for sports broadcasting and maintaining a strong work ethic, you can achieve your goals and thrive in the dynamic world of sports media.In conclusion, becoming a successful sports program host requires a combination of passion, skill, experience, education, branding, networking, and perseverance. By developing your expertise, refining your communication skills, building your personal brand, and staying committed to your goals, you can establish yourself as a respected and influential voice in the world of sports broadcasting. With dedication, hard work, and a commitment to excellence, you can realize your dreams of becoming a successful sports program host and making a lasting impact in the sports media industry.篇2How to Become a Successful Sports Program HostBeing a sports program host is a dream job for many enthusiasts of the sports industry. It allows them to be in the center of the action, interact with athletes and experts, and share their passion for sports with a wide audience. However, becoming a successful sports program host is not an easy task. It requires a combination of talent, hard work, and perseverance. In this article, we will discuss the steps you need to take to become a successful sports program host.1. Develop a Passion for SportsThe first step in becoming a successful sports program host is to develop a genuine passion for sports. You need to be knowledgeable and enthusiastic about a variety of sports, teams, and players. Watch games, read articles, and follow sports news to stay up-to-date on the latest developments in the sports world. Your passion for sports will shine through in your hosting, making you more relatable and engaging to your audience.2. Hone Your Communication SkillsAs a sports program host, you will be responsible for delivering information, conducting interviews, and engaging with guests and audience members. Therefore, it is essential to hone your communication skills. Practice speaking clearly, confidently, and concisely. Work on your interviewing techniques, listening skills, and ability to think on your feet. The more comfortable you are communicating, the more effective you will be as a host.3. Gain Relevant ExperienceTo break into the sports program hosting industry, you need to gain relevant experience. Look for opportunities to work as a sports announcer, commentator, or interviewer for local radio stations, TV networks, or online platforms. Volunteer to host events, do play-by-play commentary for games, or create yoursports blog or podcast. Building a portfolio of work will demonstrate your skills and commitment to potential employers.4. Expand Your KnowledgeIn addition to having a passion for sports, successful sports program hosts need to have a broad understanding of the industry. Study sports history, rules, statistics, and trends to deepen your knowledge base. Familiarize yourself with different sports genres, leagues, and tournaments. The more knowledgeable you are, the more credible and authoritative you will be as a host.5. Network with Industry ProfessionalsNetworking is crucial in the sports program hosting industry. Attend sports events, conferences, and workshops to meet industry professionals, athletes, and experts. Build relationships with producers, directors, agents, and other hosts who can help you advance your career. Join professional organizations, online forums, and social media groups to connect with like-minded individuals and stay informed about industry news and opportunities.6. Be Adaptable and VersatileThe sports industry is fast-paced and ever-changing, so successful sports program hosts need to be adaptable and versatile. Be willing to take on different roles, learn new skills, and work in various formats, such as live TV, radio, podcasts, and social media. Experiment with different hosting styles, tones, and formats to find what resonates with your audience. The more versatile you are, the more opportunities you will have to succeed.7. Stay Professional and EthicalAs a sports program host, you will be in a position of influence and authority, so it is essential to maintain a professional and ethical demeanor at all times. Treat guests, colleagues, and audience members with respect and courtesy. Avoid gossip, rumors, and biased commentary. Stay neutral and objective in your reporting and analysis. Uphold journalistic integrity and ethical guidelines to build trust with your audience.In conclusion, becoming a successful sports program host requires a combination of passion, talent, hard work, and perseverance. By developing a genuine passion for sports, honing your communication skills, gaining relevant experience, expanding your knowledge, networking with industry professionals, being adaptable and versatile, and stayingprofessional and ethical, you can achieve your dream of hosting sports programs. Stay focused, dedicated, and proactive, and you will be well on your way to becoming a successful sports program host.篇3How to Become a Successful Sports TV Show HostBeing a host of a sports TV show can be an exciting and rewarding career. It allows you to share your passion for sports with a wide audience, interact with athletes, coaches, and fans, and be a part of the thrilling world of sports broadcasting. However, becoming a successful sports TV show host requires more than just a love for sports. It takes dedication, hard work, and a set of skills that can set you apart from the competition. If you are interested in pursuing a career as a sports TV show host, here are some tips on how to become successful in this field:1. Develop a profound knowledge of sportsTo be a successful sports TV show host, you need to have a deep understanding of the sports you are covering. This includes knowledge of the rules, history, players, teams, and current events in the sports world. Stay updated on the latest sports news, watch games, read sports columns, and follow sportsblogs to expand your knowledge and stay informed. The more you know about sports, the more confident and credible you will be as a host.2. Hone your communication skillsCommunication is key to being a successful sports TV show host. You need to be able to engage with your audience, ask insightful questions, and provide clear and concise commentary. Practice speaking in front of a camera, work on your vocal delivery, and improve your interviewing skills. Develop a friendly and charismatic on-air persona that will resonate with viewers and make them want to tune in to your show.3. Build a strong network in the sports industryNetworking is essential in the sports broadcasting field. Attend sports events, conferences, and industry gatherings to meet athletes, coaches, agents, and other sports industry professionals. Make connections with people who can help you advance your career and provide you with opportunities to showcase your talent. Collaborate with other sports media professionals, such as journalists, commentators, and analysts, to expand your reach and exposure.4. Gain experience in sports broadcastingTo become a successful sports TV show host, you need to gain practical experience in sports broadcasting. Look for internships, entry-level positions, or volunteer opportunities at sports media outlets, radio stations, or online platforms. Work as a sports reporter, commentator, or analyst to build your portfolio and demonstrate your skills. Seek feedback from mentors and industry professionals to continually improve and refine your on-air performance.5. Develop a unique and engaging hosting styleStanding out in the competitive world of sports broadcasting requires a unique and engaging hosting style. Find your voice, personality, and on-air presence that sets you apart from other hosts. Be authentic, enthusiastic, and passionate about sports, and let your passion shine through in your hosting. Be prepared to adapt to different formats, audiences, and topics, and be versatile in your hosting approach.6. Stay current with trends in sports mediaThe sports broadcasting industry is constantly evolving, with new technologies, platforms, and trends shaping the way sports content is produced and consumed. Stay current with the latest trends in sports media, such as live streaming, social media engagement, and interactive content. Embrace new technologiesand platforms to reach a wider audience and engage with fans in innovative ways. Adapt to changes in the industry and be willing to learn new skills to stay relevant and competitive as a sports TV show host.In conclusion, becoming a successful sports TV show host is a challenging but rewarding endeavor. By developing a profound knowledge of sports, honing your communication skills, building a strong network in the sports industry, gaining experience in sports broadcasting, developing a unique hosting style, and staying current with trends in sports media, you can increase your chances of success in this competitive field. Remember to be patient, persistent, and passionate about sports, and you will be on your way to achieving your dream of becoming a successful sports TV show host.。

新世纪⼤学英语综合教程3课后答案Unit4Electronic Teaching PortfolioBook ThreeUnit Four: SportsPart I Get StartedSection A Discussion▇ Work in groups of threes or fours and discuss the following questions.1.What’s your favorite sport? Why do you like it?2.Which Olympic champion(s) has / have impressed you the most? Why?3.Why are the Olympic Games so popular all over the world?▇ Answers for reference:1. A sample answer:I am fond of swimming, which benefits me a lot. It keeps me fit, physically flexible and strong as well. It also builds up my endurance and persistence. I’m a member of our school’s swimming team. Participation in swimming contests has made me both competitive and cooperative. Meanwhile, I have made friends with many other swimmers.2. A sample answer:Liu Xiang impressed me most. He was the gold medalist of the men’s 110-meter hurdles in the Olympic Games in Athens, 2004. It was the first gold medal won by a man of yellow skin in the short distance race in the history of the Olympics.3. A sample answer:a. The Olympic Games offers excellent sportsmen worldwide a big arena in which todemonstrate their talent in athletic performance. It also provides people with an opportunity to enjoy the performances and witness the thrilling moments of record-breaking in history.b. The competition for the medals in every event is fierce and breathtaking, but it is carried outunder the rules of fair play. The Olympics is also an occasion to uphold the human ideals of equality, cooperation and peace.c. The Olympic motto ―Swifter, Higher and Stronger‖ inspires both athletes and common folksalike to outperform themselves so as to fulfill their dreams.Section B Quotes▇Study the following quotes about sports. Which quote do you like best? Why?George F. Will⊙ Sports serve society by providing vivid examples of excellence.— George F. Will Interpretation:In the sports circle we find distinguished men and women who, with their athletic skills, sportsmanship and undaunted spirit, provide perfect examples for people of different walks of life who wish to excel others and prove their own value.About George F. Will (1942- ): a well-known American editor and columnist. His newspaper column appears in 480 newspapers, and his biweekly Newsweek column is widely read. He is also a political commentator on ABC (American Broadcasting Corporation). In 1977 he won the Pulitzer Prize for Commentary.Bill Bowerman⊙ The athlete makes himself; the coach doesn’t make the athlete.— Bill Bowerman Interpretation:Bill Bowerman tells us from his own experience that the making of a successful athlete does not depend solely on the coach. No athlete can excel others if he or she does not train hard and strive for excellence.About Bill Bowerman (1911-1999): a legendary coach at the University of Oregon. He developed and guided 24 NCAA [National Collegiate Athletic Association (美国全国⾼等院校体育协会)] individual champions, won four national team titles and coached the U.S. track and field team in the 1972 Olympic Games. In 16 of his 24 years at Oregon his track teams finished in the top ten in the NCAA championships. He is also famous for turning the college town of Eugene, Oregon, into the running capital of the world.Juan Antonio Samaranch⊙ Throughout its history, the International Olympic Committee has struggled to spread its ideal of fraternity, friendship, peace and universal understanding.— Juan Antonio Samaranch Interpretation:Samaranch speaks of the mission of the International Olympic Committee, which is to promote peace, understanding, brotherhood and friendship among people of different nations and countries.About Juan Antonio Samaranch (1920-2010): a well-known Spanish sports official and was President of the International Olympic Committee (IOC) from 1980 to 2001. During his presidency, he managed to make the Olympic Movement financially healthy, with big television deals and sponsorships.⊙ The goal of Olympism is to place everywhere sport at the service of the harmonious (和谐的) development of man, with a view to (旨在) encouraging the establishment of a peaceful societyconcerned with the preservation (维护) of human dignity. To this effect, the Olympic Movement engages, alone or in cooperation with other organizations and within the limits of its means, in actions to promote peace.— From The Olympic Charter Interpretation:In this quote from the Olympic Charter, the goal of the Olympics is made clear: Sports should serve the harmonious development of mankind, and sports should help build up world peace. Section C Watching and Discussion▇Watch the following video clip “Inspirational Sport Speeches” and do the tasks that follow: 1.Please decide whether each of the following statements is true (T) or false (F) based on theinformation in the video clip.( F ) Winning a game is done by having nothing in your mind.( T ) To play well in a game, you need to cooperate with your team members.( T ) Being confident and working hard are necessary to be winners.( T ) You should keep moving forward no matter what happens.( F ) In a game, you might get hit and die.2.Did anyone say any encouraging words to you and help you to achieve your goal? Or didyou find any inspirational words which contribute to your achievement? Please share them with your classmates. Answers for reference:Open.Script：Great moments are born from great opportunity.You shouldn’t have any doubt in your mind about what you are supposed to do tonight and about how you are supposed to do it. This is your time. Now, I don’t want them to gain another yard. We gotta go out there and we gotta take it. Take their game and you shove it right back in their face. That’s how winning is done.Team is something you belong to, something you feel, something you have to earn. If we don’t come together, it’s over. And I guarantee a week won’t go by in your life you won’t regret, walking out letting them get the best of you.I’ll ask you one last time. To be the best that you could be. Play like champions. Win.It’s about heart. It’s about who can go out there and play the hardest. It’s about how hard you can get hit and keep moving forward. I don’t care what the scoreboard says at the end of the game. In my book we’re gonna be winners.In any fight it’s the guy who’s willing to die, willing to take the hits, who’s going to win that inch.Let me tell you something, you don’t let anyone, nothing, come between us.On this team we fight and we shut them down, because we can.Part II Listen and RespondSection A Word Banktip n. [C] a helpful piece of advice忠告；建议take advantage of use a particular situation to do or get what one wants利⽤ideally ad. perfectly; most suitably 理想地；完美地aerobic exercise a type of exercise intended to strengthen the heart and lungs 有氧健⾝运动start off begin an activity 开始endurance n. [U]the ability to suffer difficulties or pain with strength and patience （忍）耐⼒workout n. a period of physical exercise that one does to keep fit 锻炼，训练hydrate vt. [often pass.] supply sb./sth. with water to keep them healthy and in good condition [常⽤被动语态]提供或补充⽔分fluid n. [C; U] tech a liquid〖术语〗流体；液（体）faint a. weak and about to lose consciousness虚弱得发晕的Section B Task One: Focusing on the Main Ideas▇Choose the best answer to complete each of the following statements according to the information contained in the listening passage.1. Jogging is a good way to exercise because ________.A)it is healthier than any other type of exerciseB)it is less tiring than any other type of exerciseC)it does not need special equipmentD)it does not need a lot of time or effort2. When you start jogging, you should ________.A)jog with somebody elseB)keep a suitable pace until you are strong enoughC)keep jogging for more than an hourD)push yourself a bit hard to test your endurance3. To increase your jogging pace, you may choose to jog ________.C)on a flat surfaceD)uphill, then downhill4. It is a good suggestion to ________.A)start jogging even if you have a full stomachB)drink cold water if you jog on hot daysC)stop jogging if the weather is too cold or too hotD)breathe through your nose in cold weather5. This passage is mainly about ________.A)the benefits of exerciseB)the advantages of joggingC)some useful tips for joggingD)ways of keeping fit▇ Key:1. C2. B3. A4. D5. CSection C Task Two: Zooming In on the DetailsListen to the recording again and fill in each of the blanks according to what you have heard.1) Most __________________ are capable of jogging without extra help.2) Pushing yourself too hard can be _________, especially if you are jogging alone.3) Running downhill is actually worse for your _________ than running on a flat surface.4) To start jogging, wait ____________________________________ after eating.5) Be careful if you jog in _________ heat or cold. If it is hot, drink __________________ and stop to _________ if you feel faint. If it is cold, protect your ___________________________.▇ Answers for reference:1) Most healthy individuals are capable of jogging without extra help.2) Pushing yourself too hard can be dangerous, especially if you are jogging alone.3) Running downhill is actually worse for your knees than running on a flat surface.4) To start jogging, wait at least thirty minutes after eating.5) Be careful if you jog in extreme heat or cold. If it is hot, drink extra water and stop to rest if you feel faint. If it is cold, protect your hands and feet.These days it is not easy to find the time to exercise. Nonetheless, doing exercise regularly can help you live a healthier and happier life. Jogging is a great way to get at least part of the exercise your body needs, and most healthy individuals are capable of jogging without the need to buy special exercise equipment.There are a few jogging tips to keep in mind if you plan to take advantage of these benefits. The first tip is that running should ideally be an aerobic exercise. Starting off, you should find a pace at which you can jog for about half an hour. Try to keep this pace each time you jog until you have worked your way up to a full hour. Then, if you still want to keep building endurance, begin to increase your pace. Always be careful not to push yourself too hard; doing so can be dangerous, especially if you are jogging alone.Once you have gained enough strength and endurance and started to consider increasing your pace, however, you should consider other options first. Anyone who knows great jogging tips can tell you that jogging, though great exercise, is not always good to your knees. Consider jogging on a route that takes you up more hills if you are looking for a more intense workout. Running downhill is actually worse for your knees than running on a flat surface.In addition, it is important to be hydrated when you jog, but you should not have a stomach full of water. Wait at least thirty minutes after drinking any fluids or eating to start jogging. Also be careful jogging in extreme heat or cold. If it is hot, drink extra water and stop to rest if you feel faint. If it is cold, make sure your hands and feet are protected and try to breathe through your nose as much as possible to warm your breath before it reaches your lungs. Jogging can be a great form of exercise, but you should always do it safely.Part III Read and ExploreText ASection A Discovering the Main IdeasExercise 1: Answer the following questions with the information contained in Text A.1) Why wasn’t Owens worried in the face of Hitler’s ―master race‖ theory?2) What made Owens angry with Hitler? What was the consequence of his anger?3) How did Luz Long help Owens?4) How was it that Owens and Long formed a real friendship during the Games although theywere rivals in the competition?5) Why did Owens think Long was the perfect example of what Pierre de Coubertin hadconceived of as the spirit of the Games?▇ Answers for reference:1) He had been well-prepared and had performed very well especially in the running broadjump. In fact, a year before, as a sophomore at Ohio State University, he had set the world’s record of 26 feet 8-1/4 inches. That’s why he was confident and very sure of his success in this event.2) Hitler had intentionally kept the world in the dark about an excellent athlete by the name ofLuz Long, who had a good chance of winning the running broad jump. If Long won, Hitler would prove to the world that Aryans were better than any other races. Hitler’s intention angered Owens. The consequence of his anger was that he made mistakes twice in the three qualifying jumps.3) Long reassured Owens that he didn’t believe in Hitler’s theory. Then he offered Owens auseful tip to avoid fouling again in the third qualifying jump.4) Despite the fact that they were fierce competitors, Long helped Owens qualify for the finals,which meant Long himself might miss the gold medal. Then they poured out their hearts, sharing their views on life and sports. When Owens won, Long congratulated him heartily and sincerely. Their friendship was thus forged.5) Because what Long did for Owens well illustrates the Olympic spirit advocated by Pierre deCoubertin, founder of the modern Olympic Games. According to him, the important thing in the Games is not winning but taking part. This spirit is also true of life, the essence of which is not conquering but fighting well.Exercise 2: Text A can be divided into three parts with the paragraph number(s) of each part provided as follows. Write down the main idea of each part.Part Para(s). Main IdeaOne1-5 Jesse Owens was determined to get gold medals at the 1936 Olympic Games, especially in the running broad jump where he had already set the world record. Due to his anger with Hitler and the tension arising from it, however, he fouled twice in the first two qualifying jumps. He would probably fail to qualify for the finals.Two6-18 With Luz Long’s help, Owens overcame his tension. He qualified for the finals and won the gold medal eventually. Major rivals as they were, they formed a true friendship despite the anger of Hitler.Three 19 Owens cherished his friendship with Long dearly and in the meantime he realized that Long perfectly symbolized the Olympic spirit—not winning but taking part.Section B In-Depth StudyAt the 1936 Olympic Games, Jesse Owens, a black athlete from America, amazed the world by winning four gold medals, including the one for his achievement in the broad jump. Now Owens tells this story about putting differences aside for the spirit of the Games. His well-cherished friendship with the German broad jumper Luz Long bears out the Olympic spirit, which is, in Pierre de Coubertin’s words, “The important thing in the Olympic Games is not winning but taking part. The essential thing in life is not conquering but fighting well.”My Greatest Olympic PrizeJesse Owens1 It was the summer of 1936. The Olympic Games were being held in Berlin. Because Adolf Hitler childishly insisted that his performers were members of a ―master race,‖ nationalistic feelings were at an all-time high.2 I wasn’t too worried about all this. I’d trained, sweated and disciplined myself for six years, with the Games in mind. While I was going over on the boat, all I could think about was taking home one or two of those gold medals. I had my eye especially on the running broad jump. A year before, as a sophomore at Ohio State University, I’d set the world’s record of 26 feet 8-1/4 inches. Everyone kind of expected me to win that Olympic event hands down.3 I was in for a surprise. When the time came for the broad-jump trials, I was startled to see a tall boy hitting the pit at almost 26 feet on his practice leaps! He turned out to be a German named Luz Long. I was told that Hitler had kept him under wraps, evidently hoping to win the jump with him.4 I guessed that if Long won, it would add some new support to the Nazis’ Aryan-superiority theory. After all, I am a Negro. A little hot under the collar about Hitler’s ways, I determined to go out there and really show Der Fuhrer and his master race who was superior and who wasn’t.5 An angry athlete is an athlete who will make mistakes, as any coach will tell you. I was no exception. On the first of my three qualifying jumps, I leaped from several inches beyond the take-off board for a foul. On the second jump, I fouled even worse. ―Did I come 3,000 miles for this?‖ I thought bitterly. ―To foul out of the trials and make a fool of myself?‖6 Walking a few yards from the pit, I kicked disgustedly at the dirt. Suddenly I felt a hand on my shoulder. I turned to look into the friendly blue eyes of the tall German broad jumper. He had easily qualified for the finals on his first attempt. He offered mea firm handshake.7 ―Jesse Owens, I’m Luz Long. I don’t think we’ve met.‖ He spoke English well, though witha German twist to it.8 ―Glad to meet you,‖ I said. Then, trying to hide my nervousness, I added, ―How are you?‖9 ―I’m fine. The question is: How are you?‖10 ―What do you mean?‖ I asked.11 ―Something must be eating you,‖ he said—proud the way foreigners are when they’ve mastered a bit of American slang.―You should be able to qualify with your eyes closed.‖12 ―Believe me, I know it,‖ I told him—and it felt good to say that to someone.13 For the next few minutes we talked together. I didn’t tell Long what was ―eating‖ me, but he seemed to understand my anger, and he took pains to reassure me. Although he’d been schooled in the Nazi youth movement, he didn’t believe in the Aryan-supremacy business any more than I did. We laughed over the fact that he really looked the part, though. An inch taller than I, he hada lean, muscular frame, clear blue eyes, blond hair and a strikingly handsome, chiseled face. Finally, seeing that I had calmed down somewhat, he pointed to the take-off board.14 ―Look,‖ he said. ―Why don’t you draw a line a few inches in back of the board and aim at making your take-off from there? You’ll be sure not to foul, and you certainly ought to jump far enough to qualify. What does it matter if you’re not first in the trials? Tomorrow is what counts.‖15 Suddenly all the tension seemed to ebb out of my body as the truth of what he said hit me. Confidently, I drew a line a full foot in back of the board and proceeded to jump from there. I qualified with almost a foot to spare.16 That night I walked over to Luz Long’s room in the Olympic village to thank him. I knew that if it hadn’t been for him I probably wouldn’t be jumping in the finals the following day. We sat in his quarters and talked for two hours—about track and field, ourselves, the world situation,a dozen other things.17 When I finally got up to leave, we both knew that a real friendship had been formed. Luz would go out to the field the next day trying to beat me if he could. But I knew that he wanted me to do my best—even if that meant my winning.18 As it turned out, Luz broke his own past record. In doing so, he pushed me on to a peak performance. I remember that at the instant I landed from my final jump—the one which set the Olympic record of 26 feet 5-5/16 inches—he was at my side, congratulating me. Despite the fact that Hitler glared at us from the stands not a hundred yards away, Luz shook my hand hard—and it wasn’t a fake―smile with a broken heart‖ sort of grip, either.19 You can melt down all the gold medals and cups I have, and they couldn’t be a plating on the 24-carat friendship I felt for Luz Long at that moment. I realized then, too, that Luz was the perfect example of what Pierre de Coubertin, founder of the modern Olympic Games, must have had in mind when he said, ―The important thing in the Olympic Games is not winning but taking part. The essential thing in life is not conquering but fighting well.‖▇课⽂参考译⽂我最珍贵的奥运奖牌杰西·欧⽂斯1 那是1936年的夏天。

Successful sports professionals can earn a great deal more money than people in other important professions. Some people think this is fully justified while others think it is unfair.Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.In the present age, many professional sports players are making big money which is far more than the people who work in the other important areas in our society. Some people express their understanding of this phenomenon while others hold a strong opposite opinion,Some people think that those good professional sports players deserve what they earn. Their brilliant performance brings people great amusement and they also set good examples to society even as heroes in some way.NBA players, as a good example to this point, show us excellent matches, and their hard work and spirit often inspire their fans to face difficulty. In return, the sports players get high salary. Many professional sportsmen win honors and reputations for their own, their teams and even their nations as a whole. Once a sportsman from a very small and poor country, wins a world champion, the world knows his motherland through him. Therefore, it is convincingly reasonable for them to get much money.However, some other people still argue that the sports stars earn too much money compared with other people working in other important areas, such as science and education, which makes our world, seem unfair. Moreover, they claim that some sports stars are over-paid at unreasonable level due to some commercial promotion on purpose, which should be reverse this trend.According to the above analysis, in my personal opinion, those successful sportsmen earned much more money than what they deserve, and it is not reasonable. Further, I strong believe that trend should be stopped.However, somebody disagree with it. These people think it is not fair. They think players jut like movies stars, professional players give entertainment to this society, but the people who work in the important areas earn less money that the players in viverse. Those professional workers and scientists give us the real thins but they make less money than some players. So in this way, these people think it is unfair.In fact, in my opinion, this issue is ambiguous. If you think in different ways, you could get different opinions. On the one hand, these professional players could get honor not only for theteam but also for the nation, if he or she gets the championship, it is very fair if they are given so much money. On the other hand, the professional who work in the other areas don’t earn so much money, but they are more important than the professional players, sometimes, we even cannot live without some of them.。

中国体育运动健将英语China has produced many outstanding athletes who have excelled in various sports on the international stage. These Chinese sports stars have not only achieved great success in their respective fields but have also inspired millions of people around the world with their dedication, hard work, and perseverance.One of the most well-known Chinese sports icons is Yao Ming, a former professional basketball player who played for the Houston Rockets in the NBA. Standing at an impressive 7 feet 6 inches tall, Yao Ming was a dominant force on the basketball court, known for his scoring ability, shot-blocking skills, and leadership qualities. He was also a cultural ambassador for China, helping to bridge the gap between the East and the West through his success in the NBA.Another Chinese sports legend is Li Na, a retired professional tennis player who became the first Asian player to win a Grand Slam singles title. Li Na's powerful groundstrokes and aggressive playing style made her a formidable opponent on the tennis court. She also broke barriers by speaking out against the restrictive policies of the Chinese Tennis Association and advocating for greater independence for athletes.In the world of table tennis, China has produced a number of top-ranked players who have dominated the sport for decades. Players like Ma Long, Zhang Jike, and Ding Ning have won multiple Olympic gold medals and World Championships, cementing China's reputation as a powerhouse in table tennis. Their precision, speed, and strategic play have set the standard for excellence in the sport.In the realm of gymnastics, Chinese athletes have also made their mark with their grace, strength, and agility. Athletes like Li Xiaopeng, Yang Wei, and Deng Linlin have won numerous Olympic medals and World Championships titles, showcasing China's prowess in artistic gymnastics. Their flawless routines and daring skills have captivated audiences around the world and inspired a new generation of gymnasts.Chinese athletes have also excelled in sports like diving, badminton, and weightlifting, winning medals and breaking records on the world stage. Athletes like Guo Jingjing, Lin Dan, and Liao Hui have become household names in China and beyond, earning respect and admiration for their achievements in their respective sports.Overall, Chinese sports stars have shown that with hard work, dedication, and a strong support system, anything is possible. Their success serves as a source of inspiration for aspiring athletes and a reminder of the power of perseverance in the face of challenges. As China continues to produce world-class athletes, the legacy of these sports icons will live on, inspiring future generations to reach for their dreams and strive for greatness in the world of sports.。

Sports play a significant role in the lives of many individuals around the world. They not only contribute to physical health but also foster mental wellbeing,teamwork, and discipline.Here are some key points to consider when writing an essay about sports:1.Introduction to Sports:Begin your essay by introducing the concept of sports and their importance in society.You might mention how sports have evolved over time and their role in different cultures.2.Physical Benefits:Discuss the physical health benefits of engaging in sports activities. This could include improved cardiovascular health,increased muscle strength,flexibility, and endurance.3.Mental Health:Highlight the positive impact sports have on mental health. Participation in sports can reduce stress,anxiety,and depression,and it can also boost selfesteem and confidence.4.Social Aspects:Sports often bring people together,fostering a sense of community and camaraderie.Discuss how sports can improve social skills,teamwork,and leadership abilities.5.Discipline and Commitment:Sports require discipline and commitment.Training for a sport teaches individuals to set goals,work hard,and persevere through challenges.6.Sports and Education:Many educational institutions integrate sports into their curriculum to promote a wellrounded education.Discuss how sports can complement academic learning and contribute to personal development.7.Professional Sports:Touch upon the world of professional sports,where athletes can achieve fame and financial success.However,also consider the pressures and challenges faced by professional athletes.8.Sports and Society:Sports can influence society in various ways,from promoting national pride to addressing social issues such as gender equality and racial discrimination.9.The Future of Sports:Contemplate the future of sports,including technological advancements that may change the way we play and watch sports,as well as the potential for new sports to emerge.10.Conclusion:Summarize the main points of your essay and reiterate the importance ofsports in personal development and society as a whole.Remember to provide specific examples and,if possible,personal anecdotes to make your essay more engaging and relatable.Additionally,ensure that your essay is wellstructured,with a clear introduction,body,and conclusion.。

雅思大作文（运动员薪资）Successful sports professionals can earn a great deal more money than people in other important professions. Some people think this is fully justified while others think it is unfair. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.People have different views about whether or not that professional sports players should be paid high salaries, which is far more than people work in other fields, while it seems to be unjust from many angles,I agree with successful sports professionals deserve high wages and it is unbiased.There are three key reasons why the general population suppose it is unfair to disburse far more money to successful athletes. One problem is that the public think sports stars earn money to easily, which means they are able to make enormous salaries simply by kicking a ball or shooting. Furthermore, the sports professionals’ remunerations have a huge gap with those of others who engage in other vital vocations, such as lawyers, doctors and teachers. But people who are engaged in these professions have more contribution to society than professional athletes. Another drawback is that the trend of this is negative, which may lead to the young generations pursue to become a sports star instead of concentrating on subject.However, I agree with those who argue that successful sports professionals deserve high payment. From the athletes themselves perspective, they have dedicated hours of practice to develop their fitness and skills, which is impossible for the average people. Meanwhile, the best age range for a sports player is only 10 years, meaning that their work time is lower than people work in many other fields. In terms of the expenditure, money is necessary to improve facilities and train in order to have a better performance in competition. From a country point of view, athletes who get medals can attract the attention of people around the world to the winners’ country.In conclusion, it seems to me that because of the reasons I have mentioned above, it is impartial for successful athletes to earn high wages than others who work in other important professions.。

社会体育专业的核心课程内容和主要学习方向是什么？Social sports professionals play a crucial role in promoting community health and wellness through various physical activities. As such, the core curriculum of social sports programs encompasses a wide range of subjects and learning directions that equip students with the necessary skills and knowledge to excel in their field. Here, we will delve into the essential components of the core curriculum and the main study directions of social sports professionals.The core curriculum of social sports programs typically includes courses in sports management, exercise physiology, sports psychology, nutrition, and sports marketing. These courses provide students with a comprehensive understanding of the various aspects of the sports industry and the knowledge required to work effectively in this field. Students learn about sports management principles, exercise physiology and the human body's response to physical activity, sports psychology to understand the mental aspects of sports participation, nutrition for optimal athletic performance, andsports marketing strategies to promote and manage sports events and organizations.In addition to the theoretical knowledge, practical experiences and hands-on training are also integral parts of the core curriculum. Students are often required to complete internships or practical projects in sports organizations, fitness centers, or community programs to gain real-world experience and apply their learning in actual settings.The main study directions for social sports professionals include sports administration, fitness training, community sports development, and sports event management. Sports administration equips students with the skills to manage sports organizations, oversee events, and handle the business aspects of the sports industry. Fitness training focuses on preparing students to become certified personal trainers, strength and conditioning coaches, or group fitness instructors. Community sports development emphasizes creating and managing sports programs that cater to diverse populations and promote physical activity within communities. Sports event management encompasses the planning, organization, and execution ofsports events, including logistics, marketing, and coordination.社会体育专业的核心课程内容涵盖了广泛的学科和学习方向，旨在为学生提供必要的技能和知识，使他们能够在自己的领域做出卓越的表现。

Successful sports professionals can earn a great deal more money than people in other important professions. Some people think this is fully justified while others think it is unfair.Discuss both of these views and give your own opinion.Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.Model Answer 1:As a result of constant media attention, sports professionals in my country have become stars and celebrities, and those at the top are paidhuge salaries. Just like movie stars, they live extravagant lifestyles with huge houses and cars. Many people find their rewards unfair, especially when comparing these super salaries with those of top surgeons or research scientists or even leading politicians who have the responsibility of governing the country. However, sports salaries are not determined by considering the contribution to society a person makes, or the level of responsibility he or she holds. Instead, they reflect the public popularity of the sport in general and the level of public support that successful stars can generate. So the notion of ‘fairness’ is not the issue. Those who feel thatsports stars’ salaries are justified might argue that the numbers of professionals with real talent are very few, and the money is recognition of the skills and dedication a person needs to be successful. Competition is constant and a player is tested every time they perform in their relatively short career. The pressure from the media is intense and there is little privacy out of the spotlight. There is a huge number of sports persons compared to those who have become successful and having a huge salary. It takes lots of practice, skills and time to become a sports icon. Again Sports personality like Sachin Tendulkar, Tiger Woods, Shane Warne inspiresthe new generation to be attracted to the games they play. So all of these factors may justify the huge earnings of the sports personality. The first reason why I think that such high salary is deserved by famous athletes and entertainers because we all need them. Entertainment plays an essential role in our everyday's life. We need to relax, watching TV with our favourite TV stars or favourite football players. Entertainment is one of the best ways to eliminate stress and tension and leave all troubles behind. For example, I can not stay home all day long without watching TV. So, basically, I believe that famous athletes and entertainers have such highsalaries because we need them. They like doctors for our minds and soles. Scientists say that people usually spend the same amount of money for their food and entertainment. I think this fact tells a lot. The second reason for this is that famous athletes have to work hard in order to get good results. I am sure that achievements they make are the result of hard work, persistence and pain. They sometimes risk their lives and health. For example, I am a big fan of L. Amstrong, the most famous cyclist in world's history. He faced probably, the most challenging difficulty in his life, cancer. He was very young for this disease. Amstrong was in his earlytwenties when he found out about it. I read a book about his life, and what impressed me were his words after his victory in France. He said: "Cancer was the best thing that ever happened to me ". He defeated the disease only because he believed in himself and did not give up. I think such person deserves to have a high salary and be loved by many people throughout the world. Personally, I think that the amount of money such sports stars make is more justified than the huge earnings of movie stars, but at the same time, it indicates that our society places more value on the sport than on the essential professions and achievements.Model Answer 2:Cristiano Ronaldo, David Beckham, Tiger woods are some famous sports professionals who earn a great deal. The reason behind these great deals is the constant media attention on them. However, it is true that they do not contribute too much to a society like doctors and scientist. Sports professionals who earn a great deal of money are the hard workers in their respective field. They use all their efforts for the success of their one and of their teams. The person with real talent in the field are very few that is why they worth the deal. Even more, A player has ashort career and he is tested in that period with the massive competition on the respective field. The pressure of media is intense and there is no privacy in their life. So, this can also justify the huge earnings. However, Sports professional does not contribute more to the society. Other high profile professionals like doctors make a great contribution to the society by treating sick and injured people. Furthermore, scientists who work for the new invention and climate change also contribute more for the society. If we favour these points then they must have a great deal of money. However, the salary of sports professional is not determined by thepercentage they contribute to society. Personally, I think the mega deal of money sports professional received is more justified than the huge earnings of the movie stars. This also points out the importance and value of sports than on other professions and achievements.Model Answer 3:Nowadays, sports professionals are obtaining more attention among people from all over the world. Media is one of the main reasons that make a person get fame in no time. So the sports persons are being treated like celebrities worldwide. To give a piece of one's mind,talented sports persons should be compensated with more pay. To be at loggerheads, some might feel this suggestion is unfair. It is a fact that not all the sports stars are talented than the people who works in other esteemed professions such as doctors, scientists and politicians. They play an important role in the growth of their nation. Whereas sports persons play for themselves by using their country's name only as a label, sometimes they bring success and fame for the whole nation. Because of media, people give keen attention to sports celebrities and treat other professions scornfully. In an honour bound, those who have meretalents must be paid with a huge amount of money. It is indeed that not all sports persons are successful in their careers. People who have the audacity and hard working nature are the one who relishes with the victory. Even though they play for their personal goal, achievements they make in sports also make the nation very proud. Considering this reason, it is fully justified to let a sports person to earn a great deal of money. To conclude, the sports professionals with suffice tendency to accomplish something in their career are justified to acquire huge earnings. It clearly depicts that, sportsprofessions has more value than other essential professions around the world.Model Answer 4:Nowadays, famous athletes earn huge amount of money while even great scientists’ income can hardly reach to one-tenth of them. People have been sharply polarised by this issue; hence, few people can be found in the middle position. But what do each group state? Advocates of talented sportsmen claim they are unique in their field. They can absorb the attention of hundreds of millions to TV screens as a consequence of their brilliant performance. Therefore, either themanager of matches or team owners can advertise in prime time or on their jerseys and make fortunes. In economic terms, supply and demand dictate commodities prices in the market. If a strong demand and a severe shortage exist for these heroes, why should they undervalue themselves? After all, this is how capitalism works. On the opposite front, a vast crowd feels this reality is an injustice. They argue that those who are high achievers in other fields are unique, too. Furthermore, they compare the net income of some gifted scholars with mediocre football players and the outcome is awful in their viewpoint. Surely, all scientistsdon’t earn the same, but even Noble laureates earn less than sports celebrities. For instance, one of my genius colleagues complains non-stop, comparing his salary with a renowned superstar, Ronaldo. Although he has a good wage in comparison with our coworkers, he needs to save all his earnings to reach to Ronaldo’s weekly income level. All in all, I think both parties have some elements of truth in their remarks. Nonetheless, the reality, however, harsh it is, will not vary unless the economic system evolves. Capitalism is not a matter of morality. To make it ethical, in my point of view, a tax code with no loopholes should be in placewhich has higher rates for those with multimillion monthly packages to compensate this bitter situation and dedicate this money to the well-being of humanity.Model Answer 5:There is no hesitation in saying that celebrities like film stars and sports stars are paid considerably high amount of money than those who are in important professions like bureaucracy, doctors and engineers. Generally, Sport starts, apart from excelling in their game, they also entertain a large number of people.This naturally gets the attention of the public and the media. So they become very popular. Commercial product manufacturers take advantage of this popularity and they use these famous personalities to promote their product by paying ample amount of money. A great example for this is Sachin Tendulkar, A famous cricketer in India, who is treated as the god of cricket. He acted in many advertisement films supporting numerous mercenary brands. Most of his income is out this job than batting in the field. This proves that the celebrities earn more money by influencing society than doing their own job. On the other hand, the main reason forthe people in crucial professions is not paid as much as sports stars are due to lack of identification. These people normally stick to their own job and most importantly the outcomes of their jobs are not entertaining. Also, media doesn’t show interest in focusing their work. Even if a documentary is telecasted on their achievements, people just watch and ignore it. A great example of this is Mr Vishweswar, who was a chief architect of one of the major irrigation projects in India. In his project, the design of the reservoir is so amazing that it has become the key resource of water for thousands of hectors of cultivating the land. Though hisachievement contributed major role in the eradication of poverty in south India by reducing the cost of farming, he was not paid any extra money for this. This proves that people can’t become wealthy by helping the society. In conclusion, I strongly feel that the attitude of the people should change. They should identify the real heroes. Every individual should realise that the people who give benefits to the society should get paid more that those who entertain them.Model Answer 6:There are many disputes over the high salaries of the top sports people. Although reasons can be given to unjustified this, personally I believe that sports professional deserve this high wages. Many people believe that top sports persons earn too much money that they don’t deserve due to two main reasons. First reason: people believe that sports professional do not provide a vital service to communities like other important professional do. Football players, for example, earn enormous salaries by simply kicking a ball is something they often refer. The second reason: while life would be difficult without doctors, engineers and other vital professionals,people could all live happily without professional sports star. On the other hand, I would argue that there are many causes to support the high income in sport. Firstly, people who reach the highest level in sport must be highly skilled and talented. They take training and practise every day to reach this level of professionalism. So, Hard working and dedicated workers deserve high wages. Secondly, the sports professional is more susceptible to serious injury. If they get hurt, they need more money to recovery and support their families meanwhile. Also, they will not be playing the sports they play for the rest of their life. Most athletes retire after the age offorty or sometimes even earlier. Finally, sports salaries are only high because sports fans are willing to pay much money to watch their favourite stars. In conclusion, there are convincing arguments both for and against sports professional high salaries, but I believe that they deserve the salaries they currently earn.。