2014年9月份试题A

2014年秋9月份考试试题九年级历史（总分：40分考试时间：40分钟）一、单选题（每题2分，共16分）请将正确答案填入下面答题卡内。

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 81、14－16世纪的欧洲，充满了新时代到来前夜思想文化变革的蓬勃朝气和人类反封建神学、向自然挑战的无畏精神。

下列相关的历史信息中，搭配正确的是（）A．由旧时代走向新时代的第一位诗人——达•芬奇B．发现美洲新大陆——麦哲伦C．把孤立、分散世界联结成—个整体——新航路的开辟D．为无产阶级革命准备了思想文化条件——文艺复兴2、世界名画《蒙娜丽莎》，画面人物的神态恬静端庄，她“神秘的微笑”给人以无限的遐想。

该作品体现的时代精神是（）A、妇女解放B、人文主义C、改革创新D、理性主义3、有位历史学家赞誉《人权宣言》是“旧制度的死亡证书，新制度的出生证书”。

这主要是因为这个文件（）A、反对封建专制和等级制度B、为法国大革命作思想准备C、开创了三权分立的政治体系D、保障了议会选举的自由4、华盛顿在1783 年12 月的辞职讲话中说：“现在，我已经完成了赋予我的使命，我将退出这个伟大的舞台，并且向庄严的国会告别。

在它的命令之下，我奋战已久。

我谨在此交出委任并辞去我所有的公职。

”华盛顿完成的使命是（）A.取得了独立战争胜利B.确立了君主立宪制C.废除了封建农奴制D.废除了黑人奴隶制5、电影《鸦片战争》中有这样的镜头：英国议会上，外交大臣巴麦尊提出出兵进攻中国，议会以271票对262票的微弱多数通过了侵华战争拨款。

英国维多利亚女王最终同意对华宣战。

对上述材料理解不正确的是（）A．英王是虚位元首，议会掌握国家权力 B．英王无权擅自决定对侵华战争的拨款C．英国的政体是君主立宪政体 D．英王是国家元首，议会需对英王负责6、为捍卫民族独立而斗争的英雄人物有（）①华盛顿②克伦威尔③玻利瓦尔④章西女王A. ①②④B.①②③C.①③④D.②③④7、美国现任总统奥巴马是美国历史上第一位黑人总统，他的父亲来自于非洲肯尼亚的一个小村庄。

武汉市部分学校九年级九月月考试卷一、（12分，每小题3分）1.下面加点的字，注音有误的一组是（）A.猝然（cù) 浩瀚（hàn) 汗流浃背（jiā) 窒息（zhì)B.蹂躏（lìn) 褶皱(zhě) 自怨自艾(yì) 沮丧(jǔ)C.水渍（zì) 落寞（mò) 吹毛求疵（cī) 匮乏（kuì)D.焦灼(zhuó) 磕绊(pàn) 入不敷出(fù) 浮燥（zào)2.依次填入下列各句横线处的词语，恰当的一组是（）（1）这声音和浮动的阳光一起，留在了我的心里，就像一支饱蘸着淡彩的毛笔，轻轻地----------过一张雪白的宣纸，在这白纸上，便出现了永远不会消除的彩晕。

（2）他那被风雪吹打得黑红的脸庞，刻满了----------的皱纹。

（3）疲倦像涨潮一样，从他身体的各处---------上来，但是他刚强地打起精神，绝不让这种令人窒息的疲倦把他淹没。

A.擦坚强喷B.抹坚毅涌C.擦坚毅喷D.抹坚强涌3.下列各项中，没有语病的一项是（）A.文字是否通顺，是衡量一篇好作文的标准。

B.为了避免不再发生安全事故，各个单位都采取了一系列措施。

C. 通过这次灾后重建，我们充分认识到团结一致，众志成城的重要性。

D. 万方在学习中提高了解决问题，观察问题和分析问题的能力。

4.将选出的句子还原到下面语段中，位置正确的一处是（）因为这种爱，所以负责本身就成了生命意义的一种实现，就能从中获得心灵的满足。

（A)对自己人生的责任心是其余一切责任心的根源。

唯有对自己的人生负责，他才有可能自觉地选择和承担起对他人和社会的责任。

(B)正如歌德所说：“责任就是对自己要求去做的事情有一种爱。

”（C)相反，一个不爱人生的人怎么会爱他人和爱事业？（D)二、（9分，每小题3分）阅读下面的文字，完成第5-7题。

洗刷猪的“不白之冤”杨骏⑴曾被称为“猪流感”的疫情已侵袭了数个大洲，一时间封杀猪肉产品之声四起，一些国家甚至做出大量扑杀生猪的决定，这全是因为疫情名称中的一个“猪”字。

2014年9月公共英语二级考试真题及答案第一部分听力(略)第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空从[A]、[B]、[C]、[D]四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. --I wonder if I might have a quick look at your newspaper?________.[A] Look ahead [B]Here you are[C] Watch out [D]There you go22. It didn't come as a big surprise_____the flight was going to be delayed.[A] what [B]which [C] how [D] that23. We asked Philip to come with us_____he knows the road.[A] except for [B] so that [C] as [D]when24.I looked down at the floor and saw a piece of paper. Someone_____a note under thedoor.[A] had pushed [B]is pushing[C] has been pushing [D]pushed25. They only met twice_____ the whole time they were neighbors.[ A ] around [ B ] during [ C ] in [ D ] by26. Alan felt totally lost on the beach_____with hundreds of holidaymakers.[ A ] crowded [ B ] crowding [ C ] to crowd [ D ] crowd27. Eric has been fortunate to find a job he loves and,______he gets well paid for it.[ A ] more or less [ B ] what' s more[ C ] as a result [D ] in any case28. --Do you know where David is? I couldn't find him anywhere.--Well, he______ have gone far--his coat' s still here.[ A ] won' t [ B ] mustn' t [ C ] needn' t [ D ] couldn' t29. --I wonder why Tom was promoted to general manager instead of Ann.-- _______ . I' m surprised that Ann didn' t get the job.[ A] So do I [ B ] Neither do I [ C] I am too [ D ] Me neither30. I ____ chess quite well, but I haven't had time to play it since this spring.[ A ] play [ B ] had played[ C ] have played [ D ] am playing31. We were able to buy ____furniture from _____friend at cost price.[A] /; the [B] the; / [C] the; a [D] a; the32. Canada is a nice country and you' ll find it easy to_____ the life there within a couple of months.[ A] fit in with [ B ] put up with[ C ] get along with [ D ] end up with33. Peggy thinks that most of the other girls in school are ____ more popular than her.[ A ] only [ B ] almost [ C ] just [ D ] far34. It has been raining for two weeks, completely ____ our holiday.[ A ] having ruined [ B ] to ruin[ C ] ruining [ D ] ruined35. The Greeks spend more money on food than_____nation in Europe.[ A ] the other [ B ] other [ C ] another [ D ] any other第二节完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的[A][B][C]和[D]四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

黄冈市2014年高三年级9月份质量检测数学试题(文科）答案11. (12. 3 13. -9 14.10071008 15. 311π16. 5 17. ①②③ 三．解答题（共65分，12+13+13+13+14） 18． {a|a>－52} 【解析】解：先考查命题p ：0442≥-=∆a解得P 真：a≤－1或a≥1. ……3分 再考查命题q ：∵x ∈[12，32] ，∴3(a ＋1)≤－(x ＋2x )在[12，32]上恒成立． 易知(x ＋2x )max ＝92， ……6分故只需3(a ＋1)≤－92即可．解得q 真：a≤－52. ……7分∵命题“p 且q”是假命题，∴命题p 和命题q 中一真一假或都为假． 当p 真q 假时，－52<a≤－1或a≥1；……8分 当p 假q 真时，a ∈∅；……9分当p 假q 假时，－1<a<1. ……10分 综上，a 的取值范围为{a|a>－52}．……12分 19．解（1）：由)62sin(22cos 2sin 31sin 2cos sin 32)(2π+=+=+-=x x x x x x x f ，所以函数()f x 的最小正周期为π，……4分 因为()2sin 26f x x π⎛⎫=+⎪⎝⎭在区间0,6π⎡⎤⎢⎥⎣⎦上为增函数，在区间,62ππ⎡⎤⎢⎥⎣⎦上为减函数，又(0)1,2,162f f f ππ⎛⎫⎛⎫===- ⎪ ⎪⎝⎭⎝⎭，所以函数()f x 在区间0,2π⎡⎤⎢⎥⎣⎦上的最大值为2，最小值为-1；……6分（2）由（1）可知00()2sin 26f x x π⎛⎫=+⎪⎝⎭，又因为06()5f x =，所以03sin 265x π⎛⎫+=⎪⎝⎭，由0,42x ππ⎡⎤∈⎢⎥⎣⎦，得0272,636x πππ⎡⎤+∈⎢⎥⎣⎦，从而04cos 265x π⎛⎫+==-⎪⎝⎭……9分，0000cos 2cos 2cos 2cos sin 2sin 666666x x x x ππππππ⎡⎤⎛⎫⎛⎫⎛⎫=+-=+++=⎪ ⎪ ⎪⎢⎥⎝⎭⎝⎭⎝⎭⎣⎦……13分20．解：（Ⅰ）设等差数列{}n a 的公差为d ，则161560a d +=． 由15a =，解得2d =．∴23n a n =+．………5分(523)2n n n S ++=(4)n n =+．……………………………………………………6分（Ⅱ）∵1n n n b b a +-=，∴11n n n b b a ---=*(2,)n n N ≥∈．当2n ≥时，112211()()()n n n n n b b b b b b b b ---=-+-++-+1211n n a a a b --=++++ (1)(14)3n n=--++(2)n n =+． 对13b =也适合，∴n b (2)n n =+*()n N ∈．………………………………………………………8分 ∴)211(21)2(11+-=+=n n n n b n ．…………………………………………………10分 n T =)2)(1(453)211123(21)2114121311(212+++=+-+-=+-++-+-n n nn n n n n ． …………………………………………………………………………………13分21．解：（１）由0,1,2m x k ===得 231x m ∴=-+ ……4分 每件产品的销售价格为 1.5×816xx +（元）， ∴2014年的利润y=x•(1.5×816xx+)－（8+16x+m ） 6分=4+8x-m=4+8(3−21m +)-m=-[161m ++(m+1)]+29（≥4m≥0）． )40(116)1(29≤≤+-+-=m m m y ………… 7分（2）1629[+1)()]211y m m =-+≤=+由（，当且仅当16+1=,1m m +]4,0[3∈=m ， 即年促销费用投入为3万元，该厂家的年利润最大，最大利润为21万元。

2014年9月公共英语一级真题及答案解析(1~5/共10题)听力理解图片判断在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有[A]、[B]、[C]三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。

每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。

每句话读两遍。

下面，请听这些句子。

Play00:0001:51Volume第1题图片A.B.C.第2题图片A.B.C.第3题图片A.B.C.第4题图片A.B.C.第5题图片A.B.C.下一题(6~10/共10题)听力理解图片判断在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有[A]、[B]、[C]三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。

每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。

每句话读两遍。

下面，请听这些句子。

Play00:0001:53Volume第6题图片A.B.C.第7题图片A.B.C.第8题图片A.B.C.第9题图片A.B.C.第10题图片A.B.C.上一题下一题(11~15/共15题)听力理解对话应答请从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Play00:0002:27Volume第11题Is it raining outside now?A.Yes, it is.B.No, it isn´t.C.Yes, it isn´t.第12题Why does the woman think the old man looks serious?A.He´s kind to us.B.She often helps us.C.He never smiles to us.第13题Why is the woman visiting Hongkong?A.For holiday.B.For business.C.To visit her mother.第14题What will the woman probably do?A.Leave for home.B.Check the language lab.C.Lock the language lab.第15题Will Jane see her uncle tomorrow?A.Yes, she will.B.No, she won´t.C.She hasn´t decided.上一题下一题(16~20/共15题)听力理解对话应答请从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

2014年9月公共英语三级真题及答案解析(1~5/共10题)Listening ComprehensionDirections: This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are two parts in this section, Part A and Part B.Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet onto your ANSWER SHEET 1.If you have any questions, you may raise your hand NOW as you will not be allowed to speak once the test has started.Now look at Part A in your test booklet.Part AYou will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer--[A]、[B]、[C] or [D], and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.Play00:00…Volume第1题What does the man ask the woman to do?A.To help him with his paper.B.To play with him.C.To go to see a play with him.D.To visit him tomorrow.第2题What will the two speakers do first?A.Look for sports clothes.B.Move the desk.C.Paint the wall.D.Ask someone to help them move the desk.第3题When did the concert begin?A.7:15B.7:30C.7:50D.7:35第4题Why does the man want the woman to give up drinking?A.Because he doesn´ t want the woman to relax.B.Because he thinks it is bad for her health.C.Because the woman is going to have a baby.´D.because it´ s a bad example to the children.第5题What does the woman mean?A.Professor Zhang couldn´t be in the lab.B.Professor Zhang forgot to turn off the lights in the lab.C.Professor Zhang went home a long time ago.D.Professor Zhang was the last one to leave the lab.下一题(6~10/共10题)Listening ComprehensionDirections: This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are two parts in this section, Part A and Part B.Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet onto your ANSWER SHEET 1.If you have any questions, you may raise your hand NOW as you will not be allowed to speak once the test has started.Now look at Part A in your test booklet.Part AYou will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer--[A]、[B]、[C] or [D], and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.Play00:00…Volume第6题What does the man imply?A.Jane will certainly be glad to hear about Bill´ s promotion.B.Jane has lost her job.C.Jane probably won´t feel pleased with Bill´ s promotion.D.Jane should have got the promotion.第7题What does the man mean?A.It is impossible for Toby to pass the exam.B.He doesn´ t know whether Toby will pass the exam or not.C.Toby will certainly pass the exam.D.Toby doesn´ t know the way to the classroom.第8题What does the woman say about the course?A.It is more difficult than everyone says.B.It is not interesting at all.C.She doesn´ t believe the course is difficult.D.It is as difficult as everyone says.第9题How did the man travel?A.By plane.B.By bus.C.By train.D.By car.第10题What does the man suggest they should do?A.Put another bookshelf in the room.B.Put the bookshelf in the kitchen.C.Move the old dining table out of the room.D.Put the old dining table in the room.上一题下一题(11~13/共15题)You are going to hear four conversations. Before listening to each conversation, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. After listening, you will have time to answer each question by choosing [A]、[B]、[C] or [D]. You will hear each passage or conversation ONLY ONCE. Mark your answers in your test booklet.Play00:00…Volume第11题Where does the conversation take place?A.At an airport.B.On the phone.C.In a ticket office.D.We don´ t know.第12题Which flight will the man take?A.3:45 flight.B.1:30 flight.C.5:00 flight.D.Either 3:45 flight or 5:00 flight.第13题How much money does the man have to pay for the tickets?A.450 dollars.B.900 dollars.C.1,350 dollars.D.1,800 dollars.上一题下一题(14~17/共15题)You are going to hear four conversations. Before listening to each conversation, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. After listening, you will have time to answer each question by choosing [A]、[B]、[C] or [D]. You will hear each passage or conversation ONLY ONCE. Mark your answers in your test booklet.Play00:00…Volume第14题What does Nancy think of her new neighbors?A.They are not polite.B.They seem nice.C.They are crazy.D.They don´t talk much.第15题What bothers Nancy about her new neighbors´ son?A.He sings in the mid-night.B.He drives too fast.C.His radio wakes her children.D.He comes back too late.第16题What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Neighbors.B.Colleagues.C.Husband and wife.D.Classmates.第17题What suggestion does the man give?A.Nancy should visit her neighbors and make some complaints.B.Nancy should talk about her children with her neighbors.C.Nancy should let the neighbors´ son stop playing the radio.D.Nancy should say hello to the neighbors whenever she comes across them.上一题下一题(18~21/共15题)You are going to hear four conversations. Before listening to each conversation, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. After listening, you will have time to answer each question by choosing [A]、[B]、[C] or [D]. You will hear each passage or conversation ONLY ONCE. Mark your answers in your test booklet.Play00:00…Volume第18题How does David go back home from the store?A.On foot.B.By bike.C.By car.D.Jane offers him a lift.第19题Why did David go to the store?A.Because he wanted to buy some bags.B.Because he wanted to buy some grocery for a dinner.C.Because he wanted to meet with the Jane.D.Because he wanted to buy the Kremers some gifts.第20题What can we learn about the Kremers from the dialogue?A.They are coming home from a vacation.B.They are David´ s relatives.C.They asked David to prepare dinner before they arrived at home.D.They rent a room to David in their house.第21题What do we know about David?A.He is working in a school.B.He is grateful to the Kremers.C.He has little money and can´ t afford to pay the house rent.D.He is inviting some of his friends to the dinner.上一题下一题(22~25/共15题)You are going to hear four conversations. Before listening to each conversation, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. After listening, you will have time to answer each question by choosing [A]、[B]、[C] or [D]. You will hear each passage or conversation ONLY ONCE. Mark your answers in your test booklet.Play00:00…Volume第22题Why are London taxi drivers efficient?A.Because they all grow up in London.B.Because they have a special license.C.Because they all have gone through a very tough training period.D.Because they drive at a high speed.第23题How long does the training period last?A.Two years.B.Three years.C.Four years.D.Two to four years.第24题Why do learner drivers have to keep their present jobs?A.Because they want to earn more money.B.Because they are not allowed to earn money as drivers without a license.C.Because they don´t want to leave the jobs.D.Because they are asked to do so.第25题What can we learn from the passage?A.London tax drivers always take a map of London with them.B.Streets in London are quite small.C.Learner taxi drivers use cars during the training.D.The exams during the training period are not easy.上一题下一题(26~45/共20题)Directions:Read the following text from which 10 words have been removed. Choose from the words A～O the most suitable one to fill each numbered gap in the text (46-55). There are FIVE extra words that you do not need to use.Folk toys are those whose designs have passed down through the generations, made by hand and not in factories.__26__manufactured toys, they are not protected by copyrights or patents, __27__have they been standardized by machine production. Early folk toys were made of natural materials__28__wood, cloth, metal, earth, and__29__found materials. Wood was often used__30__it was available, easily worked, and required no painting. Toys were considered unimportant , so__31__was written about them. A parent made toys for a child, or children themselves made toys. The toys often were__32__made and used action movements. Traditionally, fathers and boys have been most interested in__33__toys, while mothers and girls have__34__dolls and needlework.Folk toys include action toys, models, games, puzzles, and dolls. This basic__35__can be enlarged to include skill toys, balance toys, flying toys, shooting toys, __36__incorporating music or noise, and animated toys. The__37__name is lost in history, and the descriptive names given to the toys__38__. Typical names include Bullroarer, Jacob´ s Ladder, and Limber Jack.Early settlers of the Appalachian region mostly came from Germany, England, Scotland, and Ireland, __39__knowledge of folk toys from their home countries. The designs often were __40__in the process of handing them__41__, so now there are many variations.The making of homemade toys decreased in__42__of prosperity, when people could__43__manufactured toys. Recently there is a new__44__for the mountain folk toy heritage, __45__. And handcrafted toys are sometimes bought in preference to manufactured toys.第26题A.WithoutB.UnlikeC.DespiteD.Besides第27题A.soB.orC.norD.as第28题A.includingB.givenC.amongD.within第29题A.anotherB.otherC.suchD.some第30题A.untilB.whileC.lestD.because第31题A.fewB.somethingC.littleD.all第32题A.cleverlyB.massivelyC.uniformly第33题A.actionB.clothC.manufacturedD.patented第34题A.providedB.foundC.createdD.favored第35题A.listB.roleC.featureD.goal第36题A.thatB.theseC.thoseD.which第37题A.advocator´sB.creator´sC.owner´sD.seller´s第38题A.changeB.switchC.shiftD.vary第39题A.holdingB.takingC.carryingD.bringing第40题A.discardedB.modifiedC.reducedD.minimized第41题A.aroundB.overD.out第42题A.placeB.hopesC.favorD.times第43题A.copyB.claimC.buyD.carry第44题A.appreciationB.suggestionC.explanationD.identity第45题A.anywayB.howeverC.insteadD.too上一题下一题(46~50/共15题)ComprehensionDirections:Read the following two texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Today there are three different kinds of New Yorkers: the people who act as if they were born here: the people who are here and wish to be elsewhere: and the collection of virtual New Yorkers all over the world, who wish they were living in New York. These are the three states of mind and what they have in common are longing and illusion. In fact, it´ s a city of dreamers.What makes New York special? New Yorkers are convinced of its specialness—but Toronto is more diverse, London is larger, Washington is more powerful. So why does New York think it´ s the capital of the world?People often explain the problems in European cities by citing inequality. But New York today is one of the most unequal cities in America. In 2010, 1 percent of New Yorkers earned 45 percent of its income. That works out to an average of $3.7 million a year for the city´s top 34,500 households. The average daily income of this group is greater than the average annual income of the city´ s bottom 10 percent.So why would people still come to try their luck in this tough place? Is it opportunity or illusion that draws them?They come because any newcomer can find a place in the hierarchy of New York. If you look at a New York City restaurant, for example, the cook might be French, the people washing dishes might be Mexican, the hostess might be Russian, the owner might be British. They are not all equal. They earn different rates. But they work together to get food to hungry people.What New York demonstrates is this: immigration works. The city can use its immigrants, eventhe illegal ones. Though they broke the law by illegally crossing the borders, the city´ s economy would be a shell of itself had they not, and it would collapse if they were deported. Attracted here by the founding myth of the city, each immigrant is seeking to escape from history, personal and political. For him, New York is the city of the second chance.第46题The writer mentions the three kinds of New Yorkers to stress that______.A.they share the same longingB.they are in pursuit of dreamsC.they are proud of their birthplaceD.they wish to live in another place第47题In the eyes of New Yorkers, their city is______.A.powerfulB.diverseC.specialrge第48题The figures in paragraph 3 are given to show that New York______.A.favors the luckyB.favors the localsC.is a city of inequalityD.is a city of opportunities第49题People keep coming to New York because they can find jobs that______.A.challenge themB.suit them wellC.pay them wellD.raise their status第50题It is implied in the text that New York is______.A.a tolerant cityB.a wealthy cityC.a mythical cityD.a historical city上一题下一题(51~55/共15题)ComprehensionDirections:Read the following two texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D.We´ ve read how babies stare longer and cry less when held by pretty people, and heard tales of handsome children doing better in school, given special attention by their teachers. In life, as in love, beautiful people seem to have it awfully easy. But what if we told you that when it comes to online dating, good looks could actually hurt you?According to a recent survey of 43,000 users by OK Cupid, an online dating site, the more men disagree about a woman´s looks, the more they end up liking her. What does that mean for ladies looking for a match? " We now have mathematical evidence that minimizing your´weaknesses´ is the opposite of what you should do," says the site´s co-founder, Christian Rudder. "If you´re a little fat, play it up. If you have a big nose, play it up. Statistically, the guys who don´ t like it can only help you, and the ones who do like it will be all the more excited. "The results of this study end up highlighting an idea that recent scientific research does indeed support. Which is this: the beautiful may have it good, but online, as in work and life, women who are too attractive don´t always have an advantage.Beauty creates more competition—among women, taught they must out-look each other for men and jobs and everyday satisfaction: and among men, who are competing for the most attractive prize. All of which might help explain why 47 percent of corporate recruiters believe it´s possible for a woman to suffer for being " too good-looking": why attractive women tend to face heightened examination from their female peers: or, finally, why men on OK Cupid end up contacting women who may ultimately be less attractive—because it removes the opposition. " If you suspect other men are uninterested, it means less competition," explains Rudder. " You might start thinking: maybe she´ s lonely... maybe she´ s just waiting to find a guy who appreciates her... at least I won´ t get lost in the crowd. "In the end, being beautiful will always have its blessings—but sometimes, there´ s more to an advantage than meets the eye.第51题It is generally believed that beautiful people______.A.have less difficulty in lifeB.are less worried about loveC.pay less attention to othersD.like to gaze at lovely babies第52题The OK Cupid survey found that men´ s arguments over a woman´ s looks______.A.have little meaningB.benefit online datingC.will actually hurt herD.add to her popularity第53题Christian Rudder advises women to______.A.play up their physical advantagesB.view their popularity scientificallyC.highlight their physical weaknessesD.accept guys who are willing to help第54题The attitude of women toward their attractive peers is______.A.criticalB.friendlyC.conservativeD.straightforward第55题The main idea of the text is that a woman´ s good looks______.A.help to shape ideas of beauty。

湖北省武汉市2014届高三数学9月调研测试 理（含解析）新人教A版第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共50分）一、选择题：本大题共10小题，每小题5分，共计50分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请把正确答案的代号填在答题卡上.1.若复数z 满足i z ＝2＋4i ，则在复平面内z 对应的点的坐标是 ( )A ．（2，4）B ．（2，－4）C ．（4，－2）D ．（4，2）2.已知全集为R ，集合A ＝{x |log 2x ＜1}，B ＝{x |x －1≥0}，则A ∩(∁R B )＝ ( )A ．{x |0＜x ＜1}B ．{x |0＜x ＜2}C ．{x |x ＜1}D ．{x |1＜x ＜2}3.设命题p ：函数y ＝sin2x 的最小正周期为π2；命题q ：函数y ＝cos x 的图象关于直线x ＝π2对称．则下列判断正确的是 ( )A ．p 为真B ．﹁q 为假C ．p ∧q 为假D ．p ∨q 为真考点：三角函数的性质、命题真假的判断.4.某学校随机抽取20个班，调查各班中有网上购物经历的人数，所得数据的茎叶图如图所示．以组距为5将数据分组成[0，5)，[5，10)，…，[30，35)，[35，40]时，所作的频率分布直方图是 ( )5.执行右边的程序框图，如果输入a＝4，那么输出的n的值为 ( )A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5 6.一个几何体的三视图如图所示，则该几何体的体积是 ( )A．64 B．72 C．80 D．1127.在如图所示的锐角三角形空地中，欲建一个面积最大的内接矩形花园（阴影部分），则其边长x 为 ( )A ．35mB ．30mC ．25mD ．20m8.设关于x ，y 的不等式组⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ 2x －y ＋1＞0，x ＋m ＜0，y －m ＞0．表示的平面区域内存在点P (x 0，y 0)，满足x 0－2y 0＝2，则m 的取值范围是 ( )A ．(－∞，43)B ．(－∞，13)C ．(－∞，－23)D ．(－∞，－53) 022=--y x 的右边，所以022>+--m m ，即32-<m .考点：简单的线性规划.9.已知抛物线y 2＝2px （p ＞0）与双曲线x 2a 2－y 2b 2＝1（a ＞0，b ＞0）有相同的焦点F ，点A 是两曲线的一个交点，且AF ⊥x 轴，则双曲线的离心率为 ( )A ．2＋2B ．5＋1C ．3＋1D ．2＋110.若函数f (x )＝x 3＋ax 2＋bx ＋c 有极值点x 1，x 2，且f (x 1)＝x 1，则关于x 的方程3(f (x ))2＋2af (x )＋b ＝0的不同实数根的个数是 ( )A ．3B ．4C ．5D ．6第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共100分）二、填空题：本大题共5小题，每小题5分，共25分.11.若⎠⎛0T x 2d x ＝9，则常数T 的值为 ．12.已知△ABC 是边长为1的等边三角形，P 为边BC 上一点，满足→PC ＝2→BP ，则→AB ·→AP ＝ ．13.将序号分别为1，2，3，4，5的5张电影票全部分给4人，每人至少1张．如果分给同一人的2张电影票连号，那么不同的分法种数是 ．【答案】9614.设θ为第二象限角，若tan(θ＋π4)＝12，则sin θ＋cos θ＝ ．15.已知数列{a n }的各项均为正整数，S n 为其前n 项和，对于n ＝1，2，3，…，有a n ＋1＝⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ 3a n ＋5，a n 为奇数，a n2k ，其中k 是使a n ＋1为奇数的正整数，a n 为偶数．（Ⅰ）当a 3＝5时，a 1的最小值为 ；（Ⅱ）当a 1＝1时，S 1＋S 2＋…＋S 10＝ ．三、解答题：本大题共6小题，共75分．解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤．16.在△ABC中，角A，B，C的对边分别为a，b，c．已知2cos(B－C)＋1＝4cos B cos C．（Ⅰ）求A；（Ⅱ）若a＝27，△ABC的面积为23，求b＋c．17.如图，直三棱柱ABC-A1B1C1中，D，E分别是AB，BB1的中点，AA1＝AC＝CB＝22 AB．（Ⅰ）证明：BC1∥平面A1CD；（Ⅱ）求二面角D-A1C-E的正弦值．∴→CD＝(1，1，0)，→CE＝(0，2，1)，→CA1＝(2，0，2)．设n＝(x1，y1，z1)是平面A1CD的法向量，则18.设公差不为0的等差数列{a n }的首项为1，且a 2，a 5，a 14构成等比数列．（Ⅰ）求数列{a n }的通项公式；（Ⅱ）若数列{b n }满足b 1a 1＋b 2a 2＋…＋b n a n ＝1－12n ，n ∈N *，求{b n }的前n 项和T n ．19.现有A ，B 两球队进行友谊比赛，设A 队在每局比赛中获胜的概率都是23． （Ⅰ）若比赛6局，求A 队至多获胜4局的概率；（Ⅱ）若采用“五局三胜”制，求比赛局数ξ的分布列和数学期望．【答案】（Ⅰ）729473；（Ⅱ）E (ξ)＝10727. 【解析】试题分析：（Ⅰ）利用“正难则反”的思路来求；（Ⅱ）按照分布列的取值情况求对应的概率即可.试题解析：(Ⅰ) 记“比赛6局，A 队至多获胜4局”为事件A ，则P (A )＝1－[C 56(23)5(1－23)＋C 66(23)6]＝1－256729＝473729． 故A 队至多获胜4局的概率为473729．………………………………………………4分 （Ⅱ）由题意可知，ξ的可能取值为3，4，5． P (ξ＝3)＝(23)3＋(13)3＝927＝13，P (ξ＝4)＝C 23(23)2×13×23＋C 23(13)2×23×13＝1027， P (ξ＝5)＝C 24(23)2(13)2＝827．∴ξ的分布列为： ξ 3 4 5 P 13 1027 827∴E (ξ)＝3×13＋4×1027＋5×827＝10727．…………………………………………12分 考点：排列组合，分布列，期望.20.已知椭圆C ：x 2a 2＋y 2b 2＝1（a ＞b ＞0）的离心率为33，过右焦点F 的直线l 与C 相交于A 、B 两点，当l 的斜率为1时，坐标原点O 到l 的距离为22． （Ⅰ）求a ，b 的值；（Ⅱ）C 上是否存在点P ，使得当l 绕F 转到某一位置时，有→OP ＝→OA ＋→OB 成立？若存在，求出所有的P 的坐标与l 的方程；若不存在，说明理由．21.已知函数f (x )＝2－x x －1＋a ln(x －1)（a ∈R）． （Ⅰ）若f (x )在[2，＋∞)上是增函数，求实数a 的取值范围； （Ⅱ）当a ＝2时，求证：1－1x －1＜2ln(x －1)＜2x －4（x ＞2）； （Ⅲ）求证：14＋16＋…＋12n ＜ln n ＜1＋12＋…＋1n －1（n ∈N *，且n ≥2）．。

公共基础知识题库|行测题库|事业单位面试题库在事业单位考试中，无论是公共基础、行测还是申论，都会涉及到时事政治的相关内容。

然而广大考生对此却是望而却步。

一是由于时间不足，无法涉及相应领域;二是由于把握不住重点内容，对复习无从下手。

针对这个问题，中公教育专家为广大考生归纳总结出时事政治的相关知识点及试题，助考生金榜题名!1.2014年9月15日，国家主席习近平同马尔代夫总统亚明在马累举行会谈。

两国元首在亲切友好的气氛中就双边关系和共同关心的问题交换意见，一致同意建立中马( )。

A.面向未来的全面友好合作伙伴关系B.面向历史的全面友好合作伙伴关系C.面向未来的战略合作伙伴关系D.面向历史的新型大国合作伙伴关系答案：A2.按照中央开展( )教育实践活动安排，中共中央总书记习近平等中共中央政治局常委，2014年8月在京分别听取联系点县委和所在省区党委教育实践活动情况汇报。

A.党的创先争优B.党的群众路线C.党的先进性D.三个代表答案：B3.国务院总理李克强2014年9月17日主持召开国务院常务会议，部署进一步扶持小微企业发展推动( )，决定全面建立临时救助制度、为困难群众兜底线救急难。

会议指出，小微企业是发展的生力军、就业的主渠道、创新的重要源泉。

A.万众创业大众创新B.大众创业万众创新C.大众创业小众创新D.小众创业大众创新答案：B4.中共中央政治局委员、中央组织部部长赵乐际2014年9月10日在中国______、______、______干部学院秋季开学典礼上强调，要深入学习贯彻习近平总书记系列重要讲话精神，“三落实严三实”要求，自觉加强党性修养，努力做良好从政环境的营造者，推动形成干部清正、政府清廉、政治清明、社会清淳的政治生态。

A.遵义、井冈山、延安B.浦东、西柏坡、延安C.浦东、井冈山、北戴河D.浦东、井冈山、延安答案：D5.从签署《打击恐怖主义、分裂主义和极端主义上海公约》到建立地区反恐怖机构，从开展情报交流到举行联合军演，上合组织有效震慑和遏止了中亚地区“三股势力”兴风作乱，为中亚地区构筑了“安全之盾”。

2014年9月全国英语等级考试PETS二级笔试真题及答案详解第一节 听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the woman going to do?A. Leave early.B. Make a speech.C. Join the discussion.2. Which color shirt will the man buy?A. Red.B. Green.C. White.3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Strangers.B. Neighbors.C. Co-workers.4. What do you know about the man?A. He’s going to Mexico.B. He’s worried about the food.C. He’s been to the hotel before.5. What will the woman probably do for the man?A. Clean the house.B. Carry the boxes.C. Cook the dishes.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。

6. What does Harris probably want to do with Olivia?A. Have lunch.B. Watch a movie.C. Go to her office.7. When will Harris and Olivia meet? A. At 6:50. B. At 7:10. C. At 10:00.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。

2014年9月四川省公务员录用考试《行政职业能力测验》试卷说明本测验共有五个部分，100道题，总时限为120分钟。

各部分不分别计时，但都给出了参考时限，供你参考以分配时间。

请在题本、答题卡上严格按照要求填写好自己的姓名，填涂准考证号。

请仔细阅读以下注意事项：1．题目应在答题卡上作答，在题本上作答的一律无效。

2．监考人员宣布考试开始时，你才可以开始答题。

3．监考老师宣布考试结束时，你应立即停止作答，将题本、答题卡和草稿纸都翻过来留在桌上，待监考老师确认数量无误、允许离开后，方可离开。

4．在这项测验中，可能有一些试题较难，因此你不要在一道题上思考时间太久，遇到不会答的题目，可先跳过去，如果有时间再去思考；否则，你可能没有时间完成后面的题目。

5．试题答错不倒扣分。

6．特别提醒你注意，填涂答案时一定要认准题号。

7．严禁折叠答题卡！停！请不要往下翻！听候监考老师的指示；否则，会影响你的成绩。

*本试卷所选真题，均来源于网络或根据考生回忆整理。

第一部分常识判断（共15题，参考时间10分钟）根据题目要求，在四个选项中选出一个最恰当的答案。

请开始答题：1.完善公共服务体系，推进基本公共服务均等化，是“十二五”时期保障和改善民生的重要任务。

下列属于推进基本公共服务均等化举措的是（）。

A. 根据城镇化过程中乡村人口减少的趋势，优化村镇布局，促进村镇适度集聚B. 将小城镇和农村地区所收取的城市建设维护税优先用于农村人居环境公共设施建设和管护C. 加强农民培训的财政专项投入，加速培育出一批农村实用人才带头人、农业科技示范户和农民企业家D. 坚持预防为主、以农村为重点、强化政府责任和投入，完善国民健康政策，鼓励社会参与，努力建设覆盖城乡居民的公共卫生服务体系2.关于法律援助，下列说法不正确的是（）。

A. 需要援助者应向法律援助机构提交书面申请B. 法院对受援对象减免案件受理费及其他诉讼费C. 法律援助的形式为诉讼法律服务，不包括非诉讼法律服务D. 以经济困难者、残疾人、弱者或经人民法院指定的特殊人群为对象3.我国刑法给犯罪嫌疑人定罪的一项基本原则是“罪刑法定”。