英语第二次作业

大学英语（四）第二次作业班级：22春(批次)202203学期成绩：100分一.单选题（共40题,96.0分）1- I'd like to book a room, please.- _______A、Single or double?B、Good or bad?C、Which room?D、We don't have books here.我的答案：A得分：2.4分2-Hello! Can I get a seat on the 8 pm flight to Detroit? - _______A、Hello! International AirlineB、You'd better look up the schedule firstC、I'm sorry, but it's completely bookedD、I'm afraid you have to change我的答案：C得分：2.4分3- What time is the next flight to Washington? - _______A、It’s a smaller one.B、It’s too late .C、It’s 1.45 pm.D、It sounds good.我的答案：C得分：2.4分4- Passport, please?- _______A、It is here.B、What do you want?C、Here you are.D、No, you can’t.我的答案：C得分：2.4分5- I didn't know my identity card(身份证)was needed, sir. - ______A、That's sorry.B、I don't believe you.C、Sorry, but that's no excuse.D、You can't say that.我的答案：C得分：2.4分6— Oh dear! I've just broken a window.— _______! It can't be helped.A、GreatB、Never mindC、That's fineD、Not at all我的答案：B得分：2.4分7- What do you think of this novel? - _______A、I've read it.B、It's well-written.C、It was written by my uncle.D、I bought it yesterday.我的答案：B得分：2.4分8- Excuse me, how much is the jacket? - It's 499 Yuan. _______A、Oh, no. That's OK!B、How do you like it?C、Which do you prefer?D、Would you like to try it on?我的答案：D得分：2.4分9- Hello, I would like to open an account.- _______A、Which account do you want to see?B、Have you make up your mind?C、What kind of account do you have in mind?D、You’re welcome.我的答案：C得分：2.4分10- Would you please show me your bankbook? - _______A、Sorry, I have no idea.B、Here you are.C、Come with me.D、Yes, I'd like to.我的答案：B得分：2.4分11- I feel sick.- _______- I'm not sure, but I have got a bad headache.A、I'm sorry to hear that.B、How are you feeling now?C、Do you have a high temperature?D、How long have you been away?我的答案：C得分：2.4分12- Must we hand in our homework now?- _______A、Yes, you will.B、Yes, you mustn’t .C、No, you needn’t.D、No, you mustn’t.我的答案：C得分：2.4分13-Excuse me. Is this table taken?-______A、We haven't booked the dishesB、We haven't ordered the dishesC、Yeah. I'm saving these seats for friendsD、Yeah. I'm hungry我的答案：C得分：2.4分14-Let me see inside your carry-on bag. - _______A、Just a few personal belongings.B、You have no right.C、It’s my privacy.D、Is it necessary?我的答案：A得分：2.4分15If he _______, he would have signed his name in the cornerA、painted that pictureB、paints that pictureC、would have painted that pictureD、had painted that picture我的答案：D得分：2.4分16It’s already 5 o’clock. Don’t you think it’s about time _______?A、we are going homeB、we go homeC、we went homeD、we can go home我的答案：C得分：2.4分17It has been proposed that we _______ our decision until the next meetingA、delayedB、delayC、can delayD、are to delay我的答案：B得分：2.4分18I wish I _______ what to doA、knewB、have knownC、knowD、would know我的答案：A得分：2.4分19Not until I began to work _______ how much time I had wastedA、didn’t I realizeB、did I realizeC、I didn’t realizedD、I realized我的答案：B得分：2.4分20His answer is not correct, and _______A、neither am IB、either is mineC、neither is mineD、mine is neither我的答案：C得分：2.4分21Hardly _______ the railway station when the train startedA、did I reachB、had I reachedC、I reachedD、I had reached我的答案：B得分：2.4分22She suffered temporary loss of _______ after being struck on the headA、viewB、visionC、eyeD、illusion我的答案：B得分：2.4分23The company’s move to new offices is _______A、in turnB、in effectC、in natureD、in process24- _______ I take the newspaper away?- No, you mustn't. You _______ read it only here.A、Must; canB、May; canC、Need; mustD、Must; must我的答案：B得分：2.4分25This is the third week _______ the dustmen haven’t come fo r the rubbishA、thatB、whenC、whichD、on which26With the _______ of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the partyA、exhibitionB、exceptionC、exceptD、reception我的答案：B得分：2.4分27You needn't make such a funny noise, _______?A、don't youB、doesn't itC、need youD、need it我的答案：C得分：2.4分28Sorry, I don't know he is a friend of ________A、your brotherB、your brothersC、your brother's friendD、your brother's我的答案：D得分：2.4分29_______ they met each other and became good friendsA、It was in the countryside whereB、Being in the countrysideC、It was in the countryside whenD、It was in the countryside that我的答案：D得分：2.4分30It _______ a retired worker that she was brought up after her mother’s death.A、isB、wasC、areD、were我的答案：B得分：2.4分31The man, together with two girls, _______ by the policeA、has arrestedB、was arrestedC、are arrestedD、have arrested我的答案：B得分：2.4分32- Do you want to wait?- Five days _______ too long for me to wait.A、wasB、wereC、isD、are我的答案：C得分：2.4分33A number of people _______ at the street cornerA、amB、isC、areD、be我的答案：C得分：2.4分34Neither the students nor the teacher _______ got the right answerA、haveB、hasC、isD、are我的答案：B得分：2.4分35Only after I had reached the supermarket _______ that I had forgotten to take my purse with meA、I had realizedB、I realizedC、I have realizedD、did I realize我的答案：D得分：2.4分36Physics _______ always my strong pointA、isB、areC、beingD、to be我的答案：A得分：2.4分37You'd better wear more clothes. It's ______ cold todayA、much tooB、too muchC、very muchD、much very我的答案：A得分：2.4分38Her reaction to the child’s bad behavior was unnecessarily _______A、abundantB、fluencyC、rationalD、hash我的答案：D得分：2.4分39I won’t make the _______ mistake next timeA、likeB、sameC、nearD、similar我的答案：B得分：2.4分40There is an old saying that husbands and wives start to look and behave like each other after a time. I don't know if this was true of my mother and father.Both of my parents had brown hair and brown eyes and low voices. My father, ______, was eight years older than my mother and taller and thinner. He was built as straight as an arrow. Mymother was shorter and had a rounder and fuller face and she looked as soft as a pillow.My mother was quieter and talked less than my father did. She was also a much more patient person than my father. My father was more experienced in life. He was ______ to doing everything quickly. My mother, on the other hand, worked and spoke more slowly.They were fond of nature and sports, such as walking, gardening and swimming. They were both ______ in reading and music, but my father preferred history books, while my mother liked to read romantic novels. In music, their types were similar, and they were never proud of listening to it. Most of the time they were in agreement on bringing ______ their children. They both believed in giving them love and neither one believed in punishing them physically. At times, their personalities were very much alike, but at other times, they seemed very ______. Perhaps that is why none of their children knows which parent he looks or behaves like.（根据文章，将下面五个选项按照正确的顺序填在原文中）A. howeverB. interestedC. upD. usedE. differentA、ABDECB、ADBCEC、CDABED、BACED我的答案：B得分：2.4分二.阅读理解（共1题,4.0分）1In 1920, barely out of his teens, Alfred Hitchcock went to work for an American film company which had opened astudio in Islington, London. His first job at the studio was writing captions （脚本） for silent movies. Within two years, he was writing scripts（剧本） and working as an assistant director. For the rest of the 1920s, Hitchcock worked on one film after another in Britain and Germany. Filming was often arough-and-ready（匆忙做成的） affair and the assistant directormissing, Hitchcock became a cameraman. A scene needed rewriting, Hitchcock rewrote it. Someone needed to be in charge of money when the film crew was on location, Hitchcock looked after the money.At the same time, this being the era of silent movies, Hitchcock was learning the language of cinema: telling a story －not through dialogue, but through visual images（视觉影象）. This led to his success later.When he began to direct his own films, first in Britain and later in Hollywood, he was determined to make films that held the audience's attention and kept tension（紧张感）. He succeeded. Hitchcock's ability to put you on the edge of your seat makes him one of the greatest makers of suspense（悬念） movies.（以下为试题题干）(1) [判断题]※Alfred Hitchcock's first job at the studio was writing captions for silent movies.(2) [判断题]※According to the context, "step in and plug gaps" (in Line 3, Para. 2) means asking for one's help.(3) [判断题]※Telling a story through dialogue prepared Hitchcock for his success later.(4) [判断题]※He was determined to draw the audience's attention and keep tension in his film-making.(5) [判断题]※He had taken up different jobs before he succeeded.。

大学英语3（专升本）第二次作业第一部分、交际英语第一组1. – Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?-- .A. Sorry, he is busy at the momentB. No, you can’tC. Sorry, you can’tD. I don’t know2. -- Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?-- .A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, go onC. Yes, help yourselfD. It doesn’t matter3. -- Is that Mr Robert Lee?--A. Yes, Lee speaking.B. Hello, what do you want?C. Sorry, speaking.D. I don’t know.4. – Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Brown’s office?-- .A. You can’t ask meB. Pardon? I have no ideaC. Please don’t say soD. Sorry, I don’t know, but you can ask the man over there5. – Mary, your dress is really beautiful. How is John?-- .A. Thank you very muchB. No, no, John is not badC. Thank you. He is fineD. Don’t say that. It’s ugly. John is good6. – What can I do for you, madam?-- .A. I want a kilo of applesB. You can go your own wayC. ThanksD. Excuse me. I’m busy7. –I’d like to take you to the coffee house on the corner.-- .A. Thank you. You shouldn’t do thatB. Thanks, I’d like to go with youC. No, you can’t say soD. No, no. You can’t do that8. – Do you mind telling me where you’re from?-- .A. Certainly. I’m from LondonB. Sure. I was born in LondonC. Not really, you can do itD. Certainly not. I’m from London9. – May I see the menu, please?--A. That is the menu, sir.B. Yes, please go on.C. Here you are, sir.D. Of course, sir.10. – I was worried about chemistry, but Mr Brown gave me an A !-- .A. Don’t worry about itB. Congratulations! That’s a difficult courseC. Mr Brown is very goodD. Good luck to you!第二组1. – Would you like to have dinner with us this evening?-- .A. OK, but I have to go to a meeting nowB. No, I can’tC. I’d love to, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parentsD. I don’t know2. – Hi, is Mary there, please?--A. Hold on. I’ll get her.B. No, she isn’t here.C. Yes, she lives here.D. Yes, what do you want?3. – Please help yourself to the fish.-- .A. Thanks, but fish doesn’t agree with meB. Sorry, I can’t helpC. I don’t like fishD. No, I can’t4. – Hurry up, please, or I’ll be late.-- .A. Sorry sir, but the traffic is thick nowB. Well, it’s alright, sirC. How can you say that, sir?D. Oh, we are going the right way5. – Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the airport?-- .A. Don’t ask thatB. Sorry, I’m a stranger hereC. No, I can’t say thatD. No, you’re driving too fast6. – How about going to the cinema tonight, Jane?-- .A. I don’t think soB. I’m sorry. I have to drive my mother home tonightC. Never mindD. Take it easy7. – Are you ready to order desert, please?-- .A. Yes, pleaseB. Please don’t order itC. No, don’t mention itD. Yes, I’d like to have some chocolate cake8. – Did Tom tell you to water the flowers?-- .A. No. And so did IB. No. And neither did IC. He did. And so I didD. He did. And so do I9. – Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?-- .A. I’d rather stay here if you don’t mindB. Sorry, I don’t like neitherC. Certainly, why not?D. Yes, we like these two places10. – Would you mind changing seats with me?-- .A. Yes, you canB. Of course, I like toC. No, I don’t mindD. Certainly, please do第二部分、阅读理解1、Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one's own.Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend one's free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of Nature.Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight's (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night.(1)、Which of the following statements is NOT true?_________A：People who love Nature prefer to live outside the city.B：People who work in London prefer to live in the country.C：Some people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London.D：Many nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside the city. (2)、With the same money ________, one can buy a little house with a garden in the country.A：getting a small flat with a garden B：having a small flat with a garden C：renting a small flat without a garden D：buying a small flat without a garden (3)、When the garden is in blossom, it means that one ________ has been rewarded. A：living in the country B：having spent time working in the gardenC：having a garden of his own D：having been digging, planting and watering(4)、People who think happiness lies in the town would feel that _______ if they had to live outside London.A：their life was meaningless B：their life was invaluableC：they didn't deserve a happy life D：they were not worthy of their happy life (5)、The underlined phrase get away from in the 3rd paragraph refers to ________. A：deal with B：do away withC：escape from D：prevent from2、A story is told about a soldier who was finally coming home after having fought in Vietnam. He called his parents from San Francisco. "Mom and Dad, I'm coming home, but I've a favor to ask. I have a friend. I'd like to bring him home with me.""Sure," they replied, "we'd love to meet him.""There's something you should know," the son continued, "he was injured pretty badly in the fighting. He stepped on a land mine（地雷）and lost an arm and a leg. He has nowhere else to go, and I want him to live with us.""We're sorry to hear that, son. But, maybe we can help him find somewhere to live.""No, Mom and Dad, I want him to live with us.""Son," said the father, "you don't know what you're asking. Someone with such a handicap would be a terrible burden to us. We have our own lives to live, and we can't let something like this interfere with our lives. I think you should just come home and forget about this guy. He'll find a way to live on his own."At that point, the son hung up the phone. The parents heard nothing more from him. A few days later, however, they received a call from the San Francisco police. Their son had died after falling from a building. The police believed he had killed himself.The grief-stricken（悲痛欲绝的）parents flew to San Francisco and were taken to the city morgue（太平间）to identify the body of their son. They recognized him, but to their horror they also discovered something they didn't know, their son had only one arm and one leg.(1)、The soldier called his parents from San Francisco after having fought in Vietnam. A：TB：F(2)、The soldier told his parents that he wanted them to meet his friend in the army. A：TB：F(3)、His father considered his plan unacceptable.A：TB：F(4)、A few days later the parents were told by the police that their son had killed himself.A：TB：F(5)、The son killed himself because he was unable to find a job.A：TB：F第三部分、词汇与结构1. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy for her examination.A. to prepareB. to be preparedC. preparingD. being prepared2. The computer doesn’t work well. Something wrong.A. can have goneB. should have goneC. must have goneD. ought to have gone3. Although Mary is satisfied with her success, she wonders will happen toher private life.A. howB. whoC. whatD. that4.The concert usually takes place at the People’s Square, with the audience on the ground.A. seatingB. seatedC. be seatingD. to seat5. If the whole program beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost.A. was not plannedB. were not plannedC. would not be plannedD. had not been planned6. Isn’t it about the time you to do morning exercises?A. beganB. beginC. should beginD. have begun7. I am very grateful to you for what you’ve given me and you have done for me.A. whichB. thatC. all whatD. all that8. It was not until she had arrived home remembered her appointment with the doctor.A. when sheB. that sheC. and sheD. she9. Determined to as if everything were normal, he responded with a kind of indifference.A. carry onB. account forC. bring upD. get through10. He to arrange a loan through a finance company.A. triedB. succeededC. managedD. endeavored11. Jack is good, kind, hard working and intelligent. , I can’t speak too highly of him.A. As a resultB. In a wordC. By the wayD. On the contrary12. I going to the doctor , but I wish I hadn’t.A. pick outB. make outC. give offD. put off13. Young children often can’t between TV programs and commercials.A. separateB. distinguishC. compareD. contrast14. The morning paper a story about demonstrations in New York and Washington D.C.A. carriedB. extendedC. broughtD. took15. And what we have got to is a disgrace.A. come up withB. catch up withC. put up withD. keep up with第四部分、完形填空1、A new kind of machine is being developed to take the place of humans. These machines can do jobs that are too dangerous for humans. For example, they are being developed to work in nuclear power centers , deep waters and outer space.This is how the new machines 1 . A machine is placed in an area far away from the person who controls it. The person 2 a special hard hat with tiny television screens. The screens let the person see and hear exactly what the machine is seeing and hearing. This gives the person the feeling of being in the same place as the machine. The person controls the machine. The machine 3 the person’s movements exactly. If the person raises his right arm, the machine raises the right arm, too. This means an experienced worker can do a dangerous job while staying in a safe place. For example, a person can 4 the machine to remove a bomb without going near the bomb himself.The new machines are not exactly 5 robots. Robots are controlled by a computer. The new machines are controlled by a person. The new machines are called teleoperators. The nuclear power industry is especially interested in teleoperators.1. A. wears B. follows C. like D. work E. direct2. A. wears B. follows C. like D. work E. direct3. A. wears B. follows C. like D. work E. direct4. A. wears B. follows C. like D. work E. direct5. A. wears B. follows C. like D. work E. direct2、Another useful method for improving your reading is the ability to reflect on what is being presented. Readers reflecting the material that they have read not simply to understand it, 6 to interpret and analyze this information. Readers use several different methods to help them reflect such as careful note-taking, synthesis, and analysis.Careful note-taking on your reading material shhould occur while you start to read. Pausing periodically to take notes about important ideas, 7 details, or questions about unclear concepts is a valuable practice. The act of note-taking will help you to reflect about the content of the document, and the notes you keep will serve as an archive that you can refer to in the future.Synthesis in the ability to take what are 8 seeming irrelevant points and put them together into a meaningful, new whole. Synthesis may occur during yourreading, or it may take place after you have read a document in its entirety.Analysis moves synthesis one step 9 , encouraging a reader to carefully examine thoroughly the points made , and how they are synthesized. After readers analyze a passage or a whole text, they take a position 10 the document, either generally agreeing or disagreeing with its message.6. A. regarding B. also C. first D. relevant E. further7. A. regarding B. also C. first D. relevant E. further8. A. regarding B. also C. first D. relevant E. further9. A. regarding B. also C. first D. relevant E. further10. A. regarding B. also C. first D. relevant E. further第五部分、英译汉（可参考教材P38的内容）1.Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but it has its advantages.2.If you don’t go there tomorrow, they’ll get angry.3.In the world, the soccer football is the most popular sport.4.He worked as fast as a skilled worker.5.There are more and more students who like to chat on the Internet.6.As is known to all that computers play an important role in many fields of our life.第六部分、写作根据下面所给的题目用英语写出两篇都不少于80词的短文。

川大2021春大学英语（四）第二次作业答案川大2021春大学英语（四）第二次作业答案大学英语第二次作业的答案（4）一、单项选择题。

本大题共40个小题，每小题2.0分，共80.0分。

在每小题给出的选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。

1.―我想买一本书。

―___a____a、单人还是双人？b、古德巴德？c、哪个房间？d.wedon'thavebookshere.2.―你好！你能在8pm航班上找到它吗？―___c____.a、你好！国际航空公司3.―whattimeisthenextflighttowashington?――uuuc____a.it’sasmallerone.b.it’stoolate.c.it’s1.45pm.d.itsoundsgood.4.―请出示护照？――请出示护照c____a.itishere.b、你想要什么？c、给你。

d、不，你不能。

5.―ididn'tknowmyidentityc ard（身份证）wasneeded,sir.―___c___a、那是我的老师。

b.idon'tbelieveyou.c、抱歉，但这不是借口。

d、你不能这么做。

6.―ohdear!i'vejustbrokenawindow.―___b____!itcan'tbehelped.a、太好了b.nevermindc.that'sfined.notatall7.―你觉得这本小说怎么样？――b____a.i'vereadit.b、它写得很好。

c.itwaswrittenbymyuncle.d.iboughtityesterday.8.―对不起，这件夹克多少钱？―it's499yuan.___d___a、哦，不，太好了！b、你觉得怎么样？c、你指的是什么？d.wouldyouliketotryiton?9.―你好，我想开立一个账户c___a.whichaccountdoyouwanttosee?b.haveyoumakeupyourmind?10.―请出示存折好吗？―____b___11.――ifeelsick.―――c___―i'mnotsure,butihavegotabadheadache.a、我很抱歉。

江苏开放大学形成性考核作业学号姓名完成日期2018年4月16日课程代码110004课程名称大学英语A（专）评阅教师（教师填写）得分（教师填写）评阅时间2018年X月X日第 2 次任务共 4 次任务江苏开放大学大学英语（A）（专）形成性考核 2答题纸I. 选择填空（每小题2分，共20 分）II. 用方框里所给的短语完成对话（每小题2分，共10分）III. 阅读理解（每小题2 分，共40 分）IV. 完成句子（每小题3 分，共30 分）1.a foolish idea2. we didn’t see anyone all day3. any money on herself4. deal with the problem5. the weather conditions6. is best known for7. are different from each other8.important for you to pass the exam9.Will benefit from a free medical examination10. apply for a job教师评语：。

江苏开放大学大学英语（A）（专）形成性考核 2试题I. Choose the choice that best fits into the blank.（每小题 2 分，共 20 分）1. There ______ only a few eggs and there ______ not much milk left in the refrigerator.A. is, areB. is, isC. are, areD. are, is2. Xiao Li ______ in this school since 2008.A. has been teachingB. has teachingC. taughtD. teaches3. The road is so slippery. It ______ .A. might snow soonB. must snow soonC. must have snowedD. may be snowing now4. Li Ping got a new job and she ______.A. doesn’t work here no longerB. doesn’t work here any longerC. works here no longerD. works here any longer5. – Do you know who he is?–He ______ familiar, but I’m not sure who he is.A. tastesB. feelsC. smellsD. looks6. If the card ________, customers should report the loss as soon as possibleA. has lostB. lostC. is lostD. loses7. I use the short-wave radio to get the ________ financial news.A. lastB. latterC. latestD. later8. I was working part-time last Saturday, otherwise I _________ you in the football game.A. would likeB. joinedC. should joinD. could have joined9. Jack made a promise __________ he would return the money to me within three days.A. whatB. whenC. thatD. which10. As a rule, the employer paid the workers __________.A. by an hourB. by the hourC. by hourD. by hoursII. Complete the dialogue with the expressions given in the box.（每小题2分，共10分）A. Why don’t youB. What aboutC. planning toD. I’m going toE. I willHans: What are you 1 do after class?Mark: I’m going to play basketball. 2 you?Hans: Well, 3 stay in the classroom and do the homework.Mark: 4 take a break first?Hans: Maybe 5 , you know, go out for a walk.Mark: That’s betterIII. Reading Comprehension.（每小题 2 分，共 40 分）Passage 1If you are still a student, your financial picture is much different from someone in the workforce. You have not yet started making real money, and your focus is mainly on studies and having fun. However, it is important for you to manage money now because the mistakes you make in college can follow you throughout the rest of your life. Here are three pieces of advice you may want to hear.1. Budgeting in CollegeYou should create a budget, now. That doesn’t mean you shouldn’t have fun at all, but plan it in your budget. You do not need to get the latest cell phones, computers and clothes to have a good time. These things can come after you have your first real job. Set limits on all of your spending categories and stick to them, then you will start out on a great path and form good spending habits.2. Credit CardsYou do not need a credit card to make it through college. Credit card companies work hard to get college students to sign up. They want to create customer loyalty. It is also common for students to spend more than they can afford before they really understand all what a credit card means. You should be living on a budget and any money that you put on your credit card should be taken from the budget. This will help you to pay off your card in full each month.3. Working in CollegeThere are many advantages to working while you are in college. Above all, finding a good college job will make it easier to manage your money. You may also benefit from the employee benefits offered by your company. Then, with a college job, you can gain work experience while at school. It will look great when you begin to apply for jobs. You can choose to only work during the summers so you can focus on studies during the schooldays. You may also take an internship. Your work experience can help you to move from college to work.1. Why is it important for a student to manage money in college according to the author?A. Because it is a course.B. Because the mistakes you make will follow you throughout the rest of your life.C. Because students are poor.2. How can students create a budget?A. Set limits on all of your spending categories and stick to them.B. Don’t have any fun.C. Always buy the latest cell phones and computers.3. Why do credit card companies try to get college students sign up?A. To help students buy what they want.B. To stimulate economy.C. To create customer loyalty.4. What’s the author’s suggestion on credit cards?A. Never use it.B. Live on a budget.C. Don’t pay off the card in full each month.5. Which of the following is NOT the benefit of a college job according to the author?A. Make it easier to manage money.B. Gain work experience.C. Meet new people.Passage 2The school year has begun and it’s easy to be frightened by so much schoolwork. Although it may seem painful to sit down and make a study plan, it really can take away a lot of stress. Here are some tips on making a plan that you can follow:A timetable will help you see how you spend your time every day. For a one- week period, take notes of your daily activities. Record things like when you are at work, school, or home with family. This way you can find days and times that can be devoted to studying.Set priorities. First find out areas in which you’re strong and others in which you need more efforts. Then arrange your time accordingly.Find your goals for each learning period, and develop a plan that can help you achieve those goals. Take into consideration tests, papers, and projects that will take more time than others.Be flexible. When exams are close, cut time on parties, cinemas, etc., so that you can pay more attention to study.If you can, find time for study by yourself and time for study with friends. Try to choose those who can spend time together with you and those who can help you with your weak subjects.One way to make you follow your plan is to find time for extracurricular activities, such as exercises, hobbies, and joining school clubs. When you are studying, remember to take breaks so that you won’t get bored. Af ter some rest, you will get your mind more active for study.A good study plan can help you get a great start on the way to success. It can make you work better, and improve both your outlook and outcome at school.6. It is useful to make a study plan because ____________.A.it is not painful to make oneB. it can bring fun to your studyC. it can take away stress7. To make a timetable, you need to ____________.A. take notes of your daily activitiesB. see how you spend time every dayC. find time that can be devoted to study8. When following a study plan, you need to ____________.A. pay more attention to studyB. be flexibleC. cut time on parties9. Try to study together with friends who _____________.A. are good at learningB. are interested in learningC. can help you with your weak subjects10. ____________ during study so that you won’t get bored.A. Take breaksB. Follow your planC. PlayPassage 3Letter OneApril 10, 2017Dear Sir,We have read your advertisement in International Trade and are glad to know that you are one of the leading exporters of silk blouses （短上衣，女衬衫）in China. We are interested in the goods and would like to be informed of the details of your various types, including sizes, colors and prices.We are a large dealer in silk garments（服装）, having over 15 years’ experience in this particular line of business. Silk blouses of good quality and moderate prices command a good sale in our market.When replying, please state the terms of payment and the discounts you would allow on a regular purchase of over 100 dozen items.We look forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,D. JohnsonLetter TwoApril 20, 2017Dear Sir,We are pleased to receive you inquiry of April , and thank you for your interest in our products. We are glad to tell you that we are in a position to supply the items inquired. We are confident that the superior material and exquisite（精致的）craftsmanship of our silk blouses appeal to the most selective buyers.On regular purchases of over 100 dozen items a discount of 3% is granted. If you place your order no later than the end of this week, we would guarantee a prompt delivery within 20 days, and demand you payment by sight L/C.Enclosed is a quotation sheet and a copy of illustrated catalogue giving the details you ask for. As the market is showing an upward tendency, it is profitable for you to place an order immediately. We look forward to your first order.Yours faithfully,Wang Fan11. According to the passage, the buyer wants to purchase ____________.A. 100 dozen silk blousesB. less than 100 dozen silk blousesC. over 100 dozen blousesD. over 100 dozen items of silk blouses12. Which of the following statements is true?A. It is the first time that the buyer contacts the seller.B. The buyer has over 100 years’ experience in this line of business.C. The seller has read the buyer’s advertisement in International Trade.D. The buyer is one of the leading exporters of silk blouses in China.13. When did the seller write the letter?A. On April 10, 2017.B. On April 20, 2017.C. On April 19, 2017.D. Yesterday.14. On what condition does the seller allow a discount of 3%?A. To buy 100 dozen silk blouses.B. To buy over 100 dozen silk blouses.C. To buy regularly over 100 dozen blouses.D. To buy regularly over 100 dozen items of silk blouses.15. What is put into the envelope with Letter Two?A. Not mentioned.B. Some samples.C. A quotation sheet and a copy of illustrated catalogue.D. A guarantee letter.Passage 4Diana Smith thought her family had a workable plan to pay for college for her 21-year-old twin sons: a combination of savings, income, scholarships, and a modest amount of borrowing. Then her husband lost his job, and the plan fell apart.“I have two kids in college, and I want to say “come home,” but at the same time I want to provide them with a good education,” says Diana.The Smith family did work out a solution: They asked and received more aid from the school, and each son increased his borrowing to the maximum amount through the federal loan （贷款）program. They will each graduate with a $20,000 debt, but at least they will be able to finish school.With unemployment rising, financial aid administrators expect to see more families like the Smiths. More students are applying for aid, and more families expect to need student loans. College administrators are concerned that they will not have enough aid money to go around.At the same time, tuition （学费）continues to rise. A report from the National Center for Public Policy and Higher Education found that college tuition and fees increased 439% from 1982 to 2007, while average family income rose just 147%. Student borrowing has more than doubled in the last decade.“If we go on this way for another 25 years, we won’t have an affordable system of higher education,” says Patrick M. Callan, president of the center. “The middle class families have been financing it through debt. They will send kids to college whatever it takes, even if that means a huge amount of debt.”Financial aid administrators have been having a hard time as many companies decide that student loans are not profitable enough and have stopped making them. the good news, however, is that federal loans account for about three quarters of student borrowing, and the government says that money will flow uninterrupted.16. According to Paragraph 1, why did the Smith family’s plan fail?A. The twins wasted too much money.B. The father was out of work.C. Their sayings ran out.D. The family fell apart.17. How did the Smiths manage to solve their problem?A. They asked their kids to come home.B. They borrowed $20,000 from the school.C. They encouraged their twin sons to do part-time jobs.D. They got help from the school and the federal government.18. Financial aid administrators believe that ____________.A. more families will face the same problem as the SmithsB. the government will receive more letters of complaintC. college tuition fees will double soonD. America’s unemployment will fall19. What can we learn about the middle class families from the text?A. They blamed the government for the tuition increase.B. Their income remained steady in the last decade.C. They will try their best to send kids to college.D. Their debts will be paid off within 25 years/20. According to the last paragraph, the government will ____________.A. provide most students with scholarshipsB. dismiss some financial aid administratorsC. stop the companies from making student loansD. go on providing financial support for college studentsIV. Complete the sentences with the words from the bracket, and you should put them in proper order.（每小题 3 分，共 30 分）1. It seems __________________（一个愚蠢的想法）now. (idea, a, foolish)2. __________________（我们一整天没见到人）, apart from a couple of kids in the street.. (see, all, we, day didn’t, anyone)3. Mum never spends__________________（钱在自己身上）.(herself, any, on, money)4. But, on the bright side, people are trying hard to__________________（解决这个问题）. (problem, deal, the, with)5. We’ll take __________________（天气情况）into consideration before we travel. (conditions, the, weather)6. Brazil（巴西）（以……最为有名）__________________ football.(best, is, for, known)7. Our sons __________________（彼此都不相同）.(different, are, other, from, each)8. It is __________________（通过这个考试对你来说很重要）.( for, important, you, pass, to, the exam)9. Thousands of citizens. __________________（将受益于免费体检）. （examinations, benefit, will, free, from, medical）(benefit, provide, cash, will)10. He decides to __________________（申请工作）in that company. (a, job, for, apply)。

大学英语（一）第二次在线作业单选题 (共40道题)展开收起1.（2.5分）–Take care! --__________.∙ A、I take.∙ B、Bye!∙ C、Thank you all the same.∙ D、I’m sorry.我的答案：B 此题得分：2.5分2.（2.5分）–Can I go out and have a walk? -- __________.∙ A、Go ahead.∙ B、Excuse me.∙ C、See you around.∙ D、Not at all.我的答案：A 此题得分：2.5分3.（2.5分）–Are you free tomorrow morning? -- ______________.∙ A、I’m afraid not.∙ B、I’m sorry.∙ C、I’m OK.∙ D、I’m fine.我的答案：A 此题得分：2.5分4.（2.5分）The trousers are ______, but Tom does not care a bit.∙ A、too a little small∙ B、a little too small∙ C、a too little small∙ D、a small too little我的答案：B 此题得分：2.5分5.（2.5分）She wore a dress to the party that was far more attr active than ______.∙ A、other girls∙ B、that of other girls∙ C、the other girls∙ D、those of other girls我的答案：D 此题得分：2.5分6.（2.5分）Although he is dead, his soul is still__________.∙ A、living∙ B、alive∙ C、lively∙ D、live我的答案：B 此题得分：2.5分7.（2.5分）The twin brothers are ______ in many ways.∙ A、like∙ B、alike∙ C、likely∙ D、likewise我的答案：B 此题得分：2.5分8.（2.5分）Peter arrived at 9 o’clock and Sam arrived 5 minute s .∙ A、later∙ B、latter∙ C、lately∙ D、last我的答案：A 此题得分：2.5分9.（2.5分）The harder the shrub is to grow, ______.∙ A、the more higher price it∙ B、the higher price it is∙ C、the higher the price is∙ D、the higher is the price我的答案：C 此题得分：2.5分10.（2.5分）The photographs of Mars taken by satellite are _____ _ taken from the earth.∙ A、clearest than those∙ B、clearer than that∙ C、much clear than those∙ D、much clearer than those我的答案：D 此题得分：2.5分11.（2.5分）______ anywhere in the United States costs less thana dollar when you dial it yourself.∙ A、Three-minute call∙ B、A three-minutes call∙ C、A three-minute call∙ D、A three-minutes-call我的答案：C 此题得分：2.5分12.（2.5分）We arrived ______ Professor Baker had already called the roll.∙ A、so lately that∙ B、as late that∙ C、so later that∙ D、so late that我的答案：D 此题得分：2.5分13.（2.5分）It is ______ that I would like to go to the beach.∙ A、so nice weather∙ B、such nice weather∙ C、so nice a weather∙ D、such a nice weather我的答案：B 此题得分：2.5分14.（2.5分）＿＿＿Flight 302 to London _______until 7：30 tomorr ow morning．—No wonder I hear so many complaints from the passengers．∙ A、delay∙ B、delayed∙ C、has been delayed∙ D、is to be delayed我的答案：C 此题得分：2.5分15.（2.5分）—What is the man over there? —I don' t know for sure．But I think he can be ____but a teacher.∙ A、anybody∙ B、anything∙ C、nobody∙ D、nothing我的答案：A 此题得分：2.5分16.（2.5分）Where did you get to know your wife? —It was in t he university _____we studied together.∙ A、that∙ B、where∙ C、when∙ D、which我的答案：A 此题得分：2.5分17.（2.5分）—Emma 1ooks very happy．She _____have passed the exam．—I guess so．It’s not difficult after all．∙ A、should∙ B、could∙ C、must∙ D、might我的答案：C 此题得分：2.5分18.（2.5分）Among the most important questions the journalists wanted _____was how to keep the present economic growth with out causing damage to the environment?∙ A、to answe∙ B、being answered∙ C、answering∙ D、answered我的答案：D 此题得分：2.5分19.（2.5分）—Have you seen _________ watch? I left it here this morning. —I think I saw one somewhere. Is it _________ new on e?∙ A、a；/∙ B、a；the∙ C、the；a∙ D、a；a我的答案：D 此题得分：2.5分20.（2.5分）The Browns held _____ they called " family day" once each year.∙ A、that∙ B、what∙ D、when我的答案：B 此题得分：2.5分21.（2.5分）In some parts of London, missing a bus means _____ _____ for another hour.∙ A、waiting∙ B、to wait∙ C、wait∙ D、to be waiting我的答案：A 此题得分：2.5分22.（2.5分）The Foreign Minister said, “___________ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”∙ A、This is∙ B、There is∙ C、That is∙ D、It is我的答案：D 此题得分：2.5分23.（2.5分）The book _____ he bought yesterday is very interesti ng.∙ A、\∙ C、when∙ D、ｗhere我的答案：A 此题得分：2.5分24.（2.5分）He has not got a fever. That is to say, his temperat ure is ______.∙ A、common∙ B、normal∙ C、ordinary∙ D、low我的答案：B 此题得分：2.5分25.（2.5分）We have learned ____ the rocks on the moon are 35 00 million years ago.∙ A、how∙ B、which∙ C、that∙ D、what我的答案：C 此题得分：2.5分26.（2.5分）As soon as he entered the room , he ______ his cap and sat down.∙ A、took out∙ B、took away∙ C、took down∙ D、took off我的答案：D 此题得分：2.5分27.（2.5分）I’ve been here for three weeks now, and _____ I’ve enjoyed myself.∙ A、so far∙ B、as far∙ C、by far∙ D、to now我的答案：A 此题得分：2.5分28.（2.5分）It is a common observation ______ there are no two objects in nature that are exactly alike.∙ A、that∙ B、in that∙ C、which∙ D、in which我的答案：A 此题得分：2.5分29.（2.5分）I’ll do whatever I can _________ my English.∙ A、improve∙ B、to improve∙ C、improving∙ D、to improving我的答案：B 此题得分：2.5分30.（2.5分）——Tom, you are caught late again. ——Oh, _________ _.∙ A、not at all∙ B、just my luck∙ C、never mind∙ D、that’s all right我的答案：B 此题得分：2.5分31.（2.5分）—Oh, life is so boring! —Please don’t think so . I suppose you’ve come to the point _______ a change is needed.∙ A、where∙ B、when∙ C、which∙ D、as我的答案：A 此题得分：2.5分32.（2.5分）The engineers made two big plans for the dam, ____ ______ was never put in force.∙ A、one of them∙ B、which∙ C、one of which∙ D、every one of which我的答案：B 此题得分：2.5分33.（2.5分）I have no one __________ me, for I am a new comer here.∙ A、help∙ B、helping∙ C、to help∙ D、to have helped我的答案：C 此题得分：2.5分34.（2.5分）No one ____ that to his face. A．B． C．D．∙ A、dares say∙ B、dares saying∙ C、dare say∙ D、dare to say我的答案：C 此题得分：2.5分35.（2.5分）_______, you can gently improve your spoken English in a short time.∙ A、On the way∙ B、In this way∙ C、By the way∙ D、In the way我的答案：B 此题得分：2.5分36.（2.5分）—Oh, my God! So many students are coming out. How can you ____ your daughter? —That’s easy. My daughter i s wearing a red skirt today.∙ A、get out∙ B、find out∙ C、take out∙ D、pick out我的答案：D 此题得分：2.5分37.（2.5分）—May I go and play with Dick this afternoon, Mum?—No, you can’t go out _______ your work is being done.∙ A、before∙ B、until∙ C、as∙ D、the moment我的答案：C 此题得分：2.5分38.（2.5分）His sudden look of fear made _____ clear that he had something to do with the matter.∙ A、him∙ B、this∙ C、it∙ D、that我的答案：C 此题得分：2.5分39.（2.5分）Many people have been ill with a strange disease th ese days, _______ we’d never heard of before.∙ A、one∙ B、that∙ C、it∙ D、this我的答案：A 此题得分：2.5分40.（2.5分）—Are you satisfied with her work, sir? —Not at all. It couldn’t be any _______.∙ A、better∙ B、best∙ C、worse∙ D、worst我的答案：C 此题得分：2.5分。

辽宁省沈阳市杏坛中学2024-2025学年上学期九年级第二次作业检测英语试题一、阅读理解Cadets (新兵) are young people, like you, who usually meet once a week after school at their army unit or at weekends. If you join the cadet program, you’ll learn basic skills such as bush survival, first aid and navigation by day and by night.1．How often do the cadets meet after school to learn basic skills?A．Once a week.B．Twice a week.C．Three times a week D．Four times a week.2．Which picture shows abseiling and rope activities?A．B．C．D．3．In the First Aid program, you can learn ________.A．to overcome your fear of heights B．to dress yourselfC．to solve medical emergencies D．to find the right way4．If Sam wants to find ways around easily when going out, which training program suits him?A．Abseiling and Rope activities.B．First Aid.C．Navigation.D．All of the above.The subway train is running fast. A boy is reading a book carefully in his seat in the subway while many other people are checking their phones.To encourage reading, a Chinese company started the book-sharing activity. They put over 10,000 books around the underground, in taxis and on planes in Beijing. Since the activity started, it has earned the support of many people, even some popular stars. The book-sharing activity, however, drew much more criticism (批评) than praise because some books were left untouched, some books were taken away by cleaners. People also complained that they couldn’t reach the books—the underground was too crowded.________. “I think most people may end up taking selfies (自拍) when they pick up the books and writing a post on WeChat. After that, they will just bring the books back home and put them on their bookshelves,” wrote one Weibo user.Some pointed out that some stars who supported the activity didn’t seem to be reading much. They just wanted to draw others’ attention. Isn’t it embarrassing (令人尴尬的) that the activity is supported by stars who don’t read a lot?“The book-sharing activity is not at all a bad thing. Over the years, everybody has been busy with work. They don’t have time for reading,” said a famous Chinese writer, “However, just because Chinese people don’t often read, it doesn’t mean we should do nothing to encourage reading.”5．How does the writer develop Paragraph 1?A．By asking a question.B．By explaining the reason.C．By describing a fact.D．By listing numbers.6．Which sentence can be put in the ________?A．Most people thought the activity could do little to encourage reading.B．Most people thought most people like taking selfies and writing posts.C．Weibo users thought reading books is less important than taking selfies.D．Weibo users thought reading books on WeChat is much more convinent.7．What can we learn from the words of the Chinese writer in the last paragraph?A．Working is more important than reading.B．The sharing books cause traffic accidents.C．Chinese people take too many selfies.D．We shouldn’t give up encouraging reading. 8．What’s the main purpose of the passage?A．To show people the value of reading.B．To ask people to return the books on time.C．To encourage people to stick to reading.D．To advise people not to take selfies.Do you know the elephant-foot drum? Xie Wenping, 32, used to follow his grandfather who made elephant-foot drums for a living to learn how to make a drum. “I had decided to make more and better drums when I grew up,” Xie said.The elephant-foot drum is the most typical musical instrument of the Dai ethnic group. The drum-making skill was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2011.Elephant-foot drums carry great cultural importance. However, making an elephant-foot drum is no easy task. “Making an elephant-foot drum takes about 30 steps and one month,” Xie explained.After picking the wood, one needs to carve (雕刻) the wood into an elephant-leg-like shape and hollow out the inside so that the drum can make a sound. The drum surface is made of cowhide (牛皮), which needs to go through several steps such as leather selection (皮料选择),cleaning, air drying and cutting. Then comes the painting. The drum is painted with patterns showing ethnic elements and covered with a protective topcoat (防护面漆). The finishing steps include tuning (调音), and polishing the fur. “A good elephant-foot drum should have a thick and loud sound when beaten,” Xie said.The repetition of the work might not be so exciting, but whenever Xie sees his grandfather’s smile while making the drum, he feels encouraged again. “Over the years, the number of craftspeople (工匠) skilled in making elephant-foot drums has gone down,” Xie said. “I feel like it’s my responsibility to carry it on.”Xie has innovated (创新) the form of the drum. To make it easier for the elephant-foot drum to spread to places outside Y unnan, Xie came up with the idea of making a mini kind of the drum and designed key chains shaped like the elephant-foot drum.9．According to Xie, the process of making an elephant-foot drum is ________.A．easy B．challenging C．boring D．exciting 10．From the passage, we can know that ________.A．many young craftsmen are learning the drum-making skills nowB．Xie had decided to make more and better drums when he was 32C．the drum has been given new life thanks to Xie’s creative designD．before painting, Xie needs to tune and polish the fur to make the drum11．What does the word “hollow” mean in the fourth paragraph?A．挖空B．填满C．停止D．切断12．What’s the best title of the passage?A．The Hard Time for the Drum B．Xie’s Innovation of the DrumC．The Story Between Xie and the Drum D．The Responsibility of XieWith a habit of drinking coffee on weekends while doing schoolwork, Wu Zibo, a 17-year-old student from Beijing No. 4 High School, wanted to order a cup of Moutai-flavored latte (茅台味拿铁). “I wonder how my father’s favorite Chinese liquor (白酒) would taste with my favorite coffee.” Wu said.Moutai, known as the national liquor brand of China, made a coffee called “Jiangxiang Latte” with Luckin (瑞幸) Coffee. It is put into a bag with a Moutai picture and has less than 0.5percent of 53 degrees Moutai in a cup. The two companies sold 5.42 million cups and earned 100 million yuan just on the first day after it came out, China Daily reported.Independent food industry researcher Zhu Danpeng said the partnership was good for both brands. “Moutai and Luckin are the leading companies in the liquor and coffee field,” Zhu said. “On the one hand, Moutai becomes younger through making things together with Luckin. On the other hand, for Luckin, it has collected more older customers and become more popular.”Many brands choose to have a partnership and make products together. However, wrong partnerships may have bad influence on the brands. For example, the coffee brand Manner and the brand Louis Vuitton (LV) asked customers to buy two books at the price of 580 yuan so that they can get a free cloth LV bag. People doubted whether the books and the bag were worth the price.“The key to having a partnership is about how good the products are. The brands should not just care about getting the public excited.” Zhu Danpeng said.13．The writer begins the passage by ________.A．giving an example B．asking questions C．showing an ideaD．comparing two brands14．The underlined word “It” in paragraph 2 refers to “________”.A．Moutai liquor B．Jiangxiang Latte C．the LV bag D．Manner coffee 15．Which idea may Zhu Danpeng most agree with?A．Moutai shouldn’t have a partnership with Luckin.B．Jiangxiang Latte sold well because it’s cheap.C．The key to successful partnerships is good products.D．More brands should work together to make products.16．You may read the passage in a (an) ________.A．notice B．newspaper C．guide book D．advertisement阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.单选题：15. They seem to be ______ of all kind feelings for the poor.A. bankruptB. unawareC. lackingD. vacant解答：A2.单选题：43. They say that if their companies are to compete in the ____ marketplace, diversity is an imperative.A. earthB. totalC. wholeD. global解答：D3.单选题：14. I have ___ Mr. Roberts to serve in my place during my absence.A. offeredB. demandedC. delegatedD. entrusted解答：C4.单选题：29. When ____ with the evidence of his guilt, he confessed at once.A. facingB. broughtC. chargedD. confronted解答：D5.单选题：36. Scientists only _____ about life on other planets.A. speculateB. assumeC. presumeD. guess解答：A6.单选题：10. He is _____ to exaggerating his achievements. He tends to do that.A. liableB. aptC. boundD. given解答：D7.单选题：18. Apartment rents _____ to such an extent that many tenants had tomove to cheaper places.A. aroseB. flewC. soaredD. reached解答：C8.单选题：2. When two weights match, the scale is said to be in___.A. equalityB. oppositionC. stabilityD. equilibrium解答：D9.单选题：33. Three people ___ to help decorate the gym for the dance.A. inclinedB. rejectedC. volunteeredD. intended解答：C10.单选题：20. One _____ needed when making a cake is flour; another is sugar.A. componentB. materialC. accessoryD. ingredient解答：D11.单选题：16. The firm’s promise to increase our pay was a reluctant _____ tounion demands, because the union would otherwise not go back to work.A. responseB. replyC. reactionD. concession解答：C12.单选题：47. From the way she spoke you could tell she was speaking from ___.A. decisionB. predictionC. deliberationD. conviction解答：B13.单选题：49. Animals that are similar in some ways usually belong to thesame_____.A. originB. speciesC. varietyD. catalog解答：B14.单选题：7. The offence_____ which he was convicted carries a stiff penalty.A. withB. ofC. forD. to解答：B15.单选题：28. During their ____ on the house, the police found a lot of dangerousdrugs.A. attackB. searchC. raidD. charge解答：C16.单选题：22. I have never met the professor though I have been in correspondence____ him for several years.A. toB. byC. ofD. with解答：D17.单选题：42. Our party needs new _____ before the next election.A. applicantsB. candidatesC. recruitsD. sponsors解答：C18.单选题：35. His long service with the company was _____ with a present.A. admittedB. acknowledgedC. attributedD. accepted解答：B19.单选题：27. The workmen made so much _____ that Mrs. Walker had to spendthree days cleaning up afterwards.A. chaosB. confusionC. messD. anarchy解答：C20.单选题：4. Only applicants with the proper____ will be considered for the job.A. competenceB. conditionsC. qualificationsD. proficiency解答：C21.单选题：45. When I asked him to pay me what he owed, he flew into a(n)____.A. angerB. affectionC. rageD. emotion解答：C22.单选题：24. In some ____ “mad” means “foolish”, in some “angry”, and in others“insane”.A. conditionsB. contextsC. circumstancesD. environments解答：B23.单选题：48. He ____ her arm and pulled her out of the path of the car.A. snatchedB. grabbedC. grippedD. jerked解答：C24.单选题：50. It’s not in the ____, but it’s implicit that the rent is to be paid indollars, not in foreign currency.A. recordB. fileC. leaseD. message解答：C25.单选题：44. He was so weakened by the disease that he could _____ stand up.A. rarelyB. barelyC. merelyD. almost解答：B26.单选题：41. These excursions will give you an even deeper___ into our languageand culture.A. inquiryB. investigationC. inputD. insight解答：D27.单选题：32. This school is _____; only very bright children are admitted.A. exclusiveB. uniqueC. prominentD. reputable解答：A28.单选题：1. In a fit of ___ the sick man killed himself.A. depressionB. suppressionC. expressionD. compression解答：A29.单选题：23. The milk boiled over and there was a(n) ____ smell of burning.A. peculiarB. exoticC. horribleD. terrific解答：C30.单选题：38. The brutal bombing of Yugoslavia by the U.S. and its NATO allies,which was claimed to have been made for the protection of humanrights, resulted as a matter of fact in hundreds of thousands of _____fleeing to neighboring countries.A. exilesB. emigrantsC. refugeesD. victims解答：A31.单选题：21. The shopping-bag ladies know the hours when restaurants put theirleftovers in the ____ cans where they search for food.A. refuseB. rubbishC. garbageD. junk解答：C32.单选题：12. Reports that the general is to be dismissed are gaining ____ amonggovernment ministers.A. accessB. impetusC. currencyD. reception解答：C33.单选题：5. Angles of less than 900 are called _____ angles.A. acuteB. bluntC. sharpD. dull解答：A34.单选题：37. By signing the lease you made a(n)______ to pay $ 300 a month rent.A. commissionB. commitmentC. offerD. obligation解答：B35.单选题：30. He drove____ as the road was icy.A. rapidlyB. courteouslyC. cautiouslyD. confidently解答：C36.单选题：40. A(n) _____ gardener is one who lays out grounds to look like naturalscenery.A. naturalB. environmentalC. professionalD. landscape解答：D37.单选题：6. The government is ____ its policy of helping the unemployed.A. conductingB. experimentingC. undertakingD. implementing解答：D38.单选题：8. _____ are often paid because of long service, special merit, or injuriesreceived.A. SubsidiesB. AllowancesC. BonusesD. Pensions解答：D39.单选题：26. It was a long time before the cut on my hand ____ completely.A. improvedB. repairedC. curedD. healed解答：D40.单选题：31. During the bombing of Yugoslavia by the U.S. and its NATO allies,the air-raid______ might sound at any time.A. agitationB. configurationC. fuseD. alert解答：D41.单选题：39. A person’s character, size and features all derive from the _____ ofhis parents.A. cellsB. originsC. blocksD. genes解答：D42.单选题：25. President Jimmy Carter in turn agreed to try to reduce American oilimports and stem _____ in the United States.A. inflationB. expansionC. riseD. growth解答：A43.单选题：46. Some people either ____ avoid questions of right and wrong orremain neutral about them.A. violentlyB. enthusiasticallyC. sincerelyD. deliberately解答：C44.单选题：13. There is ____ in our contract which says that we may not keep a dogin this building.A. pointB. clauseC. definitionD. rule解答：B45.单选题：19. The board of governor is granting the parents a(n)_____ on theircomplaints next month.A. opportunityB. chanceC. ventD. hearing解答：D46.单选题：9. The battle was won with so great a loss of men that it was a(n) _____defeat.A. actualB. virtualC. essentialD. true解答：B47.单选题：11. Don’t _____ with him when he is angry, or you will be sorry.A. messB. botherC. troubleD. irritate解答：B48.单选题：17. We will order tea for twelve people on the ____ that all twelve willcome.A. conditionB. resumptionC. assumptionD. consumption解答：C49.单选题：3. I don’t like my hair straight, so I’m going to have it____.A. curledB. twistedC. deformedD. sheared解答：B50.单选题：34. He spent hundreds of hours in the ____ of skill with a rifle.A. acquaintanceB. familiarityC. acquisitionD. repetition解答：C。

第2次作业一、阅读理解（本大题共100分，共5小题，每小题20分） 1.Prehistoric men and women enjoyed a more varied diet than people do now, since they ate species of plant and several hundreds thousands types of living things. But only a tiny percentage of these were ever domesticated. Modern shops have hastened a trend towards specialization which began in the earliest days of agriculture. The food of the rich countries has become cheaper relative to wages. It is speedily distributed in supermarkets. But the choice annually becomes less and less great. Even individual foods themselves become more standardized. We live in theworld of carrot specially blunted in order to avoid making a hole in the bag, and the tomato grown to meet a demand for a standard weight of weighting tomatoes to a kilo. Siri von Reis asks: "Only the three major cereals (谷物类食物)and perhaps ten other widely cultivated species stand between famine and survival for the world" s human population and a handful of drug plants has served Western civilization for several thousand years. A rather obvious question arises: Are we missing something?” After all, there are 800 000 species of plant on earth.(1). Tn prehistoric times people.A.ate much more than we do todayB.lived mainly on plant foodC.had a wide-ranging dietD.were more fussy about what they ate(2).Most of us have come to expectA.no variation in our dietB. a reduction in food suppliesC. a specialist dietD.food conforming to a set standard(3). The specialization of food was started byA .B . the emergence of supermarkets the rise of agriculture the rich countries the modern shops （4）.According to the passage, people in the West today survive on.A.carrots and tomatoesB.several thousand types of plants and cerealsc.a very small number of cultivated foodsD. special species planted one thousand years ago（5）. The conclusion seems to be that we.A.could make use of more natural speciesB.don't cultivate the right kind of foodc.produce more food than we needD.cultivate too many different species2.human body is distributed （分布）in two different ways. Some fat people have a large chest and no waistline（腰身），looking rather like apples. Others are fatter below the waist, looking more like pears.Doctors in Cambridge, England have been examining the relationship between health and fat （脂肪）distribution. They find that the pear- shaped fat people have fewer problems than the apple-shaped fat people. What seems to be most important is not how much fat you have but where you have it. The doctors measured the apple-shaped women and peai，--shaped women with X-ray scanners （X 光扫描器）.Human beingshave two types of fat:one is outside fat, that is the fat below the skin, and the other is inside fat that lies inside the body. Using the X-ray scanners, the doctors found that the “apples” have a large amoun t of inside fat.Tf this inside fat is much more than outside fat, it wi11 probably cause heal th problems such as obesi ty (月巴月半症). The best treatment for obesity is to reduce the inside fat. But unfortunately diet treatment (饮食疗法)simply makes an apple-shaped person into a smaller apple and a pear-shaped person into a smaller pear. At the moment there is no effective way of reducing the inside fat.(1).According to the relation between heal th and fatnessA.apple-shaped fat people have fewer problems than pear-shaped peopleB.it' s better to be apple-shaped than to be pear-shapedc.it' s better to be pear-shaped than to be apple-shapedD. fatness is the most dangerous enemy to health(2). The most important thing about fat people seems to beA.the amount of fat they haveB.the knowledge of which typo of the fat people they belong toC.the amount of the outside fat they haveD.the place where they have the fat(3).The basic reason why some people suffer from obesity is that •A.they take very little exercise every dayB.they have much more inside fat than is neededc.they are examined by X-ray scanners quite oftenD.they eat too much(4).According to what is mentioned in the passage, the best treatment for obesity at present is .A.to reduce the amount of food and drinksB.to make the body shape smallerC.already known to those people in troubleD.still to be found.3.University of Arizona researcher Dr. William Rathji says that after a study based on looking into garbage cans, the average family wastes at least $150 per year in food."Homemakers go out of their way to save pennies at the store and thendon't real ize that waste of edible （可食用的）foods adds up much moreat homo," said Dr. Rathji. He was one of about 100 food experts who metin Boise for a conference on food waste and ways to prevent it.American families throw out between 8% and 20% of edible food at a costof $4. 5 billion per year. That" s almost as much as the federal government spends every year for food stamps and child nutrition programs.He found that food items which are costly and in short supply tend to be wasted more. During the 1973 meat shortage, meat waste increased to 9%, compared with 3% in 1974 and 1975. Sugar and sugar products waste jumped to 19% in 1975, when sugar prices doubled from the previous year.Dr. Rathji theorizes that high prices force consumers to experiment, sometimes buy in large quantities. In the case of meat, sometimes low-priced cuts for unappetizing varieties are purchased, consumers then tend to waste more.Ilis theory is that the more variety in food bought, the more wasted. Regular bread is wasted at about a 10% rate, but specialty breads and rolls are wasted at a 20% rate.If people are eating the same thing every day, they learn how to manage it. But if you" re trying to pull something out of the cookbook every night, that's bound to be some waste.Another finding is that lower income families waste less food than middle and upper income families. And the study found that dog food, which accounts for 8% of a shopping cart, is rarely wasted. Fresh produce and frozen items arc more likely to be wasted.The study also showed people with the most knowledge of safe, edible food waste the least. Much food is tossed out because a homemaker suspects it is spoiled when it is not.(1).Large quantities of food are thrown out because a homemaker.A.thinks they are not deliciousB.says they taste bitter and hotC.thinks they smell badD.suspects they are spoiled when they are not(2).American families throw out between of edible food every year.A.5%〜8%B.8%-10%B.20%〜28%D.8%—20%(3).When sugar prices doubled, waste of sugar.A.went downB.went upc.stayed the sameD. was cut in half(4).Which of the following statements is true?A.American housewives are not good homemakers.B.Upper-income families are more wasteful than lower-income ones.c.American families throw away almost as much food as they consume.D.Americans waste a great deal of dog food.（5）.When do American families waste more food?A.When prices arc high.B.When food is scarce.c.When they think it is spoiled.D. Al 1 of the above.4.Harvard University named historian Drew Gilpin Faust as its first female president on Sunday, ending a lengthy and secretive search to find a successor （接任者）to Lawrence Summers .The seven-member Harvard Corporation elected Faust, a noted scholar on History of the American South and dean of Harvards Radcliffe Institutefor Advanced Study, as the university' s 28th president.“This is a great day, and a historic day for Harvard. ” James R. Houghton, chairman of the presidential search committee, said in a statement. "Drew Faust is an inspiring and accomplished leader, a superb scholar, a dedicated （献身的）teacher, and a wonderful human being."Her selection is noteworthy given the heated debates over Summers' comments that genetic differences between the sexes might help explain the lack of women in top science jobs.Faust has been dean of Radcliffe since 2001, two years after the former women" s college was combined into the university as a research center with a mission to study gender issues（性另ij问题）.Some professors have quietly groused that the 371-year-old university is appointing a fifth president who is not a scientist. No scientist has had the top job since James Bryant Conant retired in 1953; its last four have come from the fields of classics, 1aw, literature and economics.Faust is the first Harvard president who did not receive a degree from the university since Charles Chauncy, a graduate of Cambridge University, who died in office in 1762. She attended the University of Pennsylvania.“Teaching staff turned to her constantly. ” said Sheldon Hackney, a former president of the University of Pennsylvania and historian who worked closely with Faust. "She' s very clear. She has a sense of humor, but she' s very strong-minded. You come to trust in her because she' s so solid."(1).Which is NOT true about Drew Gilpin Faust?A.She is the 28th president of Harvard University.B.She is a famous scholar from the American South.c.She isn' t a graduate from Harvard University.D.She was head of Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study.(2).Lawrence Summers held the view that .A.women cannot achieve as much as men in management B.women cannot hold important positions in society c.women can match men in science jobsD.few women make top scientists owing to genes (3).Which might be the best title for the passage? A.Harvard named its 1st female president.B.History of Harvard University changed.c.Debates on female equality ended.D.Drew GiIpin Faust, a famous woman historian.（4）.This passage probably appears in a .A.biographyB.personal letterc.research paperD.newspaper report5.Jessica Alba rebelled（叛离）from her "strict" parents when she was just five. The 29-year-old actress admits her Catholic （天主教）education made her want to "break away" from her mother Catherine and father Mark.She explained: 〃It‘s always been weird（古怪的）because I grew up in a very traditional, Catholic household. Nly parents were very strict but 1 broke away from that at an early age. 1 was a feminist （女权主义者）when 1 was five. These days, 1 am much more independent but 1 still respect their beliefs.，zAs Jessica has grown older she has learnt to accept her parents' views, but still considers herself an independent woman.Tn her latest film 'Machete' Jessica gets to stab（刺）a love rival in the eye with her stiletto heels （鞋后世艮），something she thoroughlyenjoyed.She said: "Walking in 3in heels wasn't as much fun as putting one in someone's eye. It was 104 degrees where we were shooting in Texas and they were not comfortable.Jessica - who has a two-year-old daughter Honor with husband Cash Warren - is regularly referred to as one of the world，s most beautiful women, but she docsn't think of herself as 〃sexy〃.She added in an interview with the Metro newspaper: 〃1 don't really pay attention to that sexy image. It just goes with the character in the movie. At the end of the day, it's all a part of selling a product. 〃(1).Jessica Alba called herself feminist because .A.she didn' t like living with her parentsB.she was brought up in a very poor familyc.she was often against her parentsD.she refused the training and education during her childhood by her parents(2).From this passage we know that .A.Jessica is a very cruel woman who enjoys hurting others B.Jessica acted strangely in her chi 1drenc.Jessica" s parents believe in CatholicD.Jessica rebelled her family because she hated Catholic (3).This passage is mainly about .A.a rebellious movie star JessicaB.a weird womanc.an interview with a newspaperD.a rebellious heart(4).Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage?A.Although she is a rebellious woman, she still respects her parents beliefsB.She likes her characters in the moviec.She cares more about her sexy image because she is very proud of her beautyD.She got married and has a daughter.答案：一、阅读理解（100分，共5题，每小题20分）(1). C (2). D (3). B (4).2.(1). A (2). D (3). D (4).3.(1). D (2). D (3). B (4).4.(1). B (2). D (3). A (4).5. C (5). A CB (5). D D。