北语14春高级英语二作业2

高级英语2 期末考试复习练习Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence.1. There was a great deal of ________ about the decision of that semi-barbaric king’s daughter.A predictionB aspirationC contemplationD hesitation2. The twin brothers showed great ________ to their elder sister, who had acted as sole parent to them since their parents died during the American Civil War.A allegianceB devotionC complianceD admiration3. The town maintains very many Chinese tradition which are among the highest achievements of those who created the ________ we now enjoy.A heritageB inheritanceC geneticsD estate4. It’s impossible to _______ these two points of view because they are too different.A compromiseB uniteC reconcileD combine5. Many countries in the suburban areas have now succeeded in ________ malarial mosquitoes.A effacingB abolishingC eradicatingD. alternative6. The surly insolence of the waiters drove him into a _____, and he flung her serviette to the floor and stalked out of the restaurantA rageB furyC indignantD anger7. Night patrols were sent out to engage the enemy in a series of small _______.A battleB fightC skirmishD clash8. Ro bert Smith’s reputation was established with eth publication of his first poem in 1938 and was ______ by his splendid short stories for children.B revivedC obscuredD enhanced9. By then the 4-2-1 ________, i.e., the type of family made up of four helpless grandparents, two demanding parents and one frustrated child, will have become commonplace.A symptomB synchronizationC syndromeD symbiosis10. During the Romantic period it was fashionable in literature to have a ______ outlook on the world and to turn one’s back on liveliness and joyA depressedB disconsolateC lugubriousD melancholy11. The exiled lived for years in a ________ state of fear and never reveal their real identity to the public.A lastingB permanentC perpetualD durable12. Arguing world only give further ________ to his allegationsA substanceB sustenanceC subsistenceD surveillance13. The old building has an ________ air of sadness about it.A insurmountableB insuperableC intangibleD insufferable14. His lecture was readily ________ to all the students.A intellectualB intelligenC integratedD intelligible15.Her husband is an ________ gambler and stay outside all day long.A incorrigibleB inconceivableC incompatibleD incongruous16. The old man’s _________ will contribute a lot to his final victory in fighting against the sea.A inescapableC inevitableD inextricable17. Arriving early gave him the ________ of an unhurried dinner.A rightB libertyC privilegeD freedom18. He is a teacher of high ________ but of little ________ among his colleagues.A position, rankB rank, statusC status, positionD rank, position19. Louisa May Alcott based the ______ characters of her book Little Women on her sisters and herself.A principalB complexC originalD many20. Is a woman to be more highly ________ for her talent or for her beauty?A estimatedB evaluatedC esteemedD reckoned21. She did her work _________her manager had instructed.A.asB. untilC. whenD. though22. _______ of the twins was arrested, because I saw both at a party last night.A.NoneB. BothC. NeitherD. All23. For some time now, world leaders _______ out the necessity for agreement on arms reduction.A.had been pointingB. have been pointingC. were pointingD. pointed24. Have you ever been in a situation ______ you know the other person is right yet you cannot agree with him?A by whichB. thatC. in whereD. where25.We’ve just installed two air-conditions in out apartment, _______should make great differences in our life next summer.A.whichB. whatC. thatD. they26. AID is said _________ the number-one killer of both men and women over the past few years in that region.A.beingB. to beC. to have beenD. having been27. She managed to save ______ she could out of her wages to help her brother.A.how little moneyB.so little moneyC.such little moneyD. what little money28. Fool ____ Jane is, she could not have done such a thing.A.whoB. asC. thatD. like29. The experiment requires more money than _____.A.have been put inB. being put inC.has been put inD. to be put in30. _______ for the fact that she broke her leg, she might have passed the exam.A. Had it not beenB. Hadn’t it beenC. Was it notD. Were it not31. “What courses are you going to do next semester?”“I don’t know. But its about time _______ on something.”A. I’d decideB. I decidedC. I decideD. I’m deciding32. The police have offered a large ________for information leading to the robbers arrest.A. wardB. compensationC. prizeD. reward33. I arrives at the airport so late that I ______ missed the plane.A.onlyB. quiteC. narrowlyD. seldom34. The popularity of the film shows that the reviewers’ fears were completely ______A.unjustifiedB. unjustC. misguidedD. unaccepted35. The head of the Museum was ____ and let us actually examine the ancient manuscripts.A.promisingB. agreeingC. pleasingD. obliging36. The multinational corporation was making a take-over _____ for a property company.A. applicationB. bidC. proposalD. suggestion37. The party’s reduced vote was ______ of lack of support for its policies.A.indicativeB. positiveC. revealingD. evident38. There has been a ______ lack of communication between the union and the management.A. regretfulB. regrettableC. regrettingD. regretted39. The teacher ________ expects his students to pass the university entrance examinationA.confidentlyB. proudlyC. assuredlyD. confidently40. The ______ family in Chinese cities now spends more money on housing than before.A.normalB. averageC. usualD. general41. The new colleague ____ to have worked in several big corporations before he joined our company.A. confessB. declaresC. claimsD. confirms42. During the reading lesson, the teacher asked students to read a few ______ from the novel.A.piecesB. essaysC. fragmentsD. extracts43. During the summer holiday season it is difficult to find a(n) _____ room in the hotels here.A.emptyB. vacantC. freeD. deserted44. The old couple will never ______ the loss of their son.A.get overB. get awayC. get offD. get across45. Scientific research results can now be quickly ________ to factory production.edB. appliedC. triedD. practiced46. My daughter was so _______ in the TV program that she forgot to turn the microwave oven off.A. distractedB.attractedC.enchantedD.engrossed47. Tourists are ______ to beware of pickpockets in the bus.A. commandedB. notifiedrmedD.advised48. Before you start a business, you have to raise the necessary ________.A.assetB.investmentC. capitalD.income49. Susan is a devoted daughter, always very ________ to the needs of her old parents.A. attentiveB. observantC. recurrentD.earnest50.These mountaineers will have to ________ severe cold and terrible winds.B. endureC. attainD.go through51. Josh found that the evening was beginning to ________ after his mother made efforts to forbid him to watch television.A. extendB. prolongC.dragD.delay52. Jim was completely _________ by most of the essay questions, so he must have failed.A. baffledB. enchantedC.stunnedD.stultified53. The dreadful scenes of the major skirmish __________ the children off their dinner.A. tookB. putC.sentD.set54. We were asked to _________ from smoking until the plane was airborne.A. resistB.restrainC. restrictD.refrain55. As a rule, Dad is generous, but as a businessman, he usually drives a hard____________.A.negotiationB. dealC.bargainD.agreement56. His argument ________ that people still regard television as a favourable, beneficial, wondrous influence upon the family but this is no longer the case.A. presentsB. offersC.concernsD.presupposes57.The purpose of the survey was to ________ the parents with the changes television has made in family life.A. acquaintB. informC.tellD.notify58. We are of the opinion that standards of craftsmanship have been _______ over the past years.A.liftedC. raisedD.uplifted59. The zoo attendant opened the cage and tried hard to ____ the tigers back in.A. pacifyB. reassureC.induceD.coax60. The unfair criticism let Norman quite _____ with anger.A.spellboundB. speechlessC. silentD.mute61. In a television-oriented family, children cannot expect to have much time to ________ games, familiar songs and shared activities.A. devoteB. concentrateC.spareD. spend62. We are not sure why she didn’t go into the advanced class, but we ______ she failed the English Proficiency Test.A. predictB. deduceC.induceD. suspect63. By the end of the month our only hopes of success __________ in recruiting more extra help.yB. consistC.stoodD. arose64. I remember seeing the film but the name of the protagonist just______________ me.A.failsB. missesC.escapesD. deludes65. As Susan made no __________ of the full-scale war at dinner. I assume she had forgotten the TV program that night.A.mentionmentC. referenceD. statement66. The citizens are grateful to the government for the ______ environment.A. wholesomeB. wholesaleC. noisomeD. tiresome67. Such ______ of the facts cannot be allowed to go unchallenged.A. distortionB. disturbanceC. distractionD. distribution68. Cutting the bush back in the autumn will help promote ______ growth in the spring.A. violentB. virtualC. vigorousD. visual69. In this story, the clever little fox ______ the hunters and escapes from the trap they set.A. outweighsB. outwitsC. outnumbersD. outgrows70. The British ______ time, effort and huge sums of money on pets.A. lavishB. grantC. provideD. supply71. The fortunes of the major political parties tend to ______ and flow over time.A. haltB. fallC. ebbD. fly72. I’m tired of listening to her ______ the virtues of her children.A. exposingB. explainingC. extendingD. extolling73. New books were displayed in a ______ position on tables at the front of the shop.A. prominentB. preeminentC. dominantD. relevant74. The government is trying to ______ the people into thinking that a war is necessary.A. inspireB. poisonC. adoptD. brainwash75. You need to demonstrate to the examiners that you have more than a(n) ______ understanding of the text.A. actualB. factualC. literalD. literary76. Some studies confirmed that this kind of eye disease was __________ in tropical countries.A. perpetualB. prospectiveC. prevalentD. provocative77.It’s no use _______ about it now.A. to complainB. complainingC. to be complainingD. having complained78. I play tennis but _______ my brother does.A. not half as well asB. not half as well thanC. not half better thanD. not half so better as79. There will be a mass ______ to the seaside, the countryside and foreign holiday destinations during summer vacation.A. departureB. inflowC. evasionD. exodus80. John was angry when the boss said that his proposal was completely ______.A. disposableB. dismissibleC. unapproachableD. unavoidable81. Lack of sleep has ______ her concentration.A. deconstructedB. impairedC. demonstratedD. repaired82. He had long held a(n) ______ fascination with the horrors of contemporary warfare.A. arbitraryB. mortalC. morbidD. courteous83. The government replaced the narrow street with a wide ______ with the funds raised.A. laneB. pathC. boulevardD. trail84. Like so many politicians, he had an ______ appetite for power.A. innumerableB. inseparableC. insufferableD. insatiable85. At British universities, it is ______ to cease work and spend a half-hour or so sipping tea and eating cookies with the members of one’s department.A. satisfactoryB. extraordinaryC. contemporaryD. customary86.The concentration of populations in cities has given ______ to many problems of housing, education, and medical services.A. riseB. reasonC. resultD. response87. This discovery is highly ______ in the circle of science.A. measuredB. appreciatedC. calculatedD. experimented88. I don’t complain about the smoking ______ because I hate watching people smoking in hospitals.A. programsB. restrictionsC. argumentsD. advertisements89. His muscles are firmest and his ______ colds and infections is highest.A. ignorance ofB. independence ofC. resistance toD. attribution to90. Regardless of ______ poll results, a number of objections have been published in newspapers.A. practicalB. sensibleC. favorableD. outstanding91. She has born a ______ against me ever since I turned down her application.A. grudgeB. maliceC. loveD. hatred92. Although each TV series will be rated on the basis of its usual content, the ratings can _____ from week to week.A. flowB. fluctuateC. FiniteD. flushing93. She is a ______ person and does not want to live on charity.A. proudB. snobbishC. arrogantD. shabby94. It is ______ for adults to forget how long and hard and dull school is.A. habitualB. customaryC. naturalD. conventional95. ______ of the bombing of the embassy went swiftly across the country.A. CondemnationB. AccusationC. CryD. Blaming96. He said he would go to the dress rehearsal, ______ he was not too busy.A. providedB. unlessC. ifD. because97. The newly-recruited soldiers swore a(n) ______ of loyalty to their country.A. promiseB. oathC. answerD. word98. He wanted a ______ of the report to show to his friends.A. descriptionB. transcriptC. illustrationD. explantion99. The score is 3 to 2 in their favor. This is not ________ result as we expected.A. a badB. as a badC. bad aD. as bad a100. They are an odd couple. She is as tall ________ he is short, and he is as fat ________ she is thin. But they are ________ happy as they are old.A. as; as; soB. while; while; asC. and; and; asD. as; as; as参考答案：1 - 10: CDACC ACDCD 11 - 20: CBCDA BCBAC 21 - 30: ACBBA CBBBA 31 - 40: BDCAD BABDB 41 - 50: CDBAB DDCAB 51 - 60: CABDC DACDB 61 - 70: ADACA AACBA 71 - 80: CDADC CBADB 81 - 90: BCCDD ABBCC 91 - 100: ABABA ABBDD。

《高级英语(二)》题库及答案I.Explain the italicized words in English1.Broke and discouraged, he accepted a job as reporter.2.and rushing them through with a magnificent dash and daring3.Casually he debunked revered artists and art treasures.4.So monstrous a discrepancy in evaluation requires us to examine basic principles.5.There can be linguistic objection to the eradication of proper names.6.and thus beguile ourselves for an hour or so after dinner7.prefacing his remarks by “Of course it’s not for me to suggest to you”8.So do I let my imagination play over the recesses of Laura’s character,9.I would never have believed in the simple bliss of being, day after day, at sea.10.which he imparts from time to time without insistence11. Indeed, this nation’s best-loved author was every bit as adventurous as anyone had ever imagined.12. that gave California a name for getting up astounding enterprises13. “Well, that is California all over.”14. He insisted that man drop his religious illusions15. Has the dictionary abdicated its responsibility?II. Paraphrase1.a man who became obsessed with the frailties of the human race2.Bitterness fed on the man who had made the world laugh.3.He is here because ignorance and bigotry are rampant.4.All languages are dynamic rather than static.5.But neither his vanity nor his purse is any concern of the dictionary’s6.They make it easier to weather the bad times7.The Russians will hold. But it’ll be a near thing.8. Mark Twain digested the new American experience before sharing it with the world as writer and lecturer.9. The case had erupted round my head.10. spectators paid to gaze at it and ponder whether they might be related.11.Mark Twain began digging his way to regional fame as a newspaper reporter and humorist.12.“Let’s take the thing to court and test the legality of it.”13.a flagrant example of lexicographic irresponsibility.14.lexicography, like God, is no respecter of persons15.They made it harder to make a big killing in good times16.But it softens the ground for the second demand17.I want my fill of beauty before I go.18.who are bent on taking over the lion’s share of the trade19.And when they go, so does a huge slice of the new traditional industries worth keeping.20.Pug saw no point of equivocating.21.there is a touch of rough poetry about himIII. Translate the following into Chinese1.From them all Mark Twain gained a keen perception of the human race, of the difference between what people claim to be and what they really are.2.What underlies a ll this sound and fury? Is the claim of the G&C Merriam Company, probably the world’s greatest dictionary maker, that it required the efforts of three hundreds scholars over a period of twenty-seven years, working on the largest collection of citations ever assembled in any language ---is all this a fraud, a hoax?3. Mark Twain suggested that an ingredient was missing in the American ambition when he said: “ What a robust people, what a nation of thinkers we might be, if we would only lay ourselves on the shelf occasionally and renew our edges.”4. But, today, this vital British industry is more in peril than ever before. On almost all the major sea routes of the world, the British fleet risks being elbowed out by stiff foreign competition.5.“……they vanish from a world where they were of no consequence; where they achieved nothing; where they werea mistake and a failure and foolishness; where they have left no sign that they had existed--- a world which will lament them a day and forget them forever.”6.Smaller shipping lines do not have the resources to diversify. They face extinction. And when they go, so does a huge slice of the few traditional industries worth keeping.7.Darrow walked slowly round the baking court. “Today it is the teachers,” he continued, “and tomorrow the magazines, the books, the newspapers. After a while, it is the setting of man against man and creed against creed until we are marching backwards to the glorious age of the sixteenth century when bigots lighted faggots to burn the man who dared to bring any intelligence and enlightenment and culture to the human mind.”8.What I like best are the stern cliffs, with ranges of mountains soaring behind them, full of possibilities, peaks to be scaled only by the most daring. What plants of the high altitudes grow unravished among their crags and valleys? So do I let my imagination play over the recesses of Laura’s character, so austere in the foreground but nurturing what treasures of tenderness, like delicate flowers, for the discovery of the venturesome.IV. Translate the following into English1.汤姆的聪明丝毫不亚于班上的第一名学生。

用户2013春入学专升本龙剑课程高级英语（2）测试2014年上半年高级英语二第一次作业已开始14-4-20 上午10:10已提交14-5-30 下午10:35状态已完成分数得348 分，满分300 分已用时间204 小时 2 分钟。

说明问题 1得0 分，满分 5 分Section A (5 points)Directions: Match each word in the left column with its synonym in the right column. 答案问题所选匹配1. appalled B.B. shocked and upset2. crassly E.E. stupidly and bluntly3. impoverishe dD.D. poverty-stricken4. rueful C.C. inspiring pity or compassion5. visceral A.A. instinctive问题 2得60 分，满分60 分Section B (20 points)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are fou r Choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.6. We were most flattered to find that we had a wonderfully ________ audience for last night’s performance.答案所选答案：A. responsive问题 3得60 分，满分60 分7. The recent fraud scandal involved and discredited a number of the country’s most ______ __ politicians.答案所选答案：A. prominent问题 4得60 分，满分60 分8. When she told him he’d failed again, he walked, ________ hands in pockets, back to his ro om to cry.答案所选答案：C. dejectedly问题 5得60 分，满分60 分9. The unfair reputation of sharks for being fierce ________ on large sea animals is leading toa world wide slaughter and the extinction of many coastal shark species.答案所选答案：B. predators问题 6得60 分，满分60 分10. Mrs. O’Kelly was ________ that she won first prize in the essay competition.答案所选答案：A. elated问题7得 2 分，满分 2 分11. Some journalist had written a(n) ________ about him in which some of the facts were un true.答案所选答案：A. profile问题8得 2 分，满分 2 分12. According to the recent census, under-18s ________ nearly 95% of the single children in Chinese families.答案所选答案：B. constitute问题9得 2 分，满分 2 分13. In this densely populated city, acid rain is ________; it is a sign both of industrialization a nd pollution.答案所选答案：C. prevalent问题10得 2 分，满分 2 分14. After much questioning of the people concerned, the headmaster at last ________ the tr uth about the incident.答案所选答案：B. elicited问题11得 2 分，满分 2 分<!--[if !supportLists]-->15. <!--[endif]-->To get the ship back into full working order would ________ spending huge amounts of money and effort.答案所选答案：A. entail问题12得 2 分，满分 2 分16. Vincent tried livening up the speech by using ________ that illustrated the point he was making.答案所选答案：C. anecdotes问题13得 2 分，满分 2 分17. The decision to use the bomb remains the most ________ of the Second World War.答案所选答案：B. controversial问题14得 2 分，满分 2 分18.The Helsinki (赫尔辛基) agreement was supposed to ________ the former Soviet Union’s control over Eastern Europe.答案所选答案：A. legitimize问题15得 2 分，满分 2 分19. So far as I remember, our tiny boat was caught in the broad white ________ of the huge s hip before the accident.答案所选答案：D. wake问题16得 2 分，满分 2 分20. An early morning rise in blood pressure, heart rate, and the concentration of heart stimul ating ________, plus a reduction of blood flow to the heart, may all contribute to the higher in cidence of heart attacks between the hours of 8:00 a.m. and 10:00 a.m.答案所选答案：C. hormones问题17得 2 分，满分 2 分21. He has such a deep affection for his first lover that even after 20 years her name still ____ ____ with beautiful memories in his mind.答案所选答案：C. reverberates问题18得 2 分，满分 2 分22. Officials of various ranks who abuse power and ________ public property for personal ad vantage are subject to legal punishment.答案所选答案：A. appropriate问题19得 2 分，满分 2 分23. For the time being, to observe ________ in this controversy is the wisest and most reason able approach for dealing with its associated problems.答案所选答案：D. dispassionately问题20得 2 分，满分 2 分24. Although almost everyone would say ________ that education is of prime importance, th ere are few graduates attracted to the job of teaching.答案所选答案：C. emphatically问题21得0 分，满分 2 分25. During the period of economic recession, daily necessities were in short supply and had t o be ________.答案所选答案：C. rationed问题22得0 分，满分 1 分Section C (5 points)Directions: There are 5 sentences in this section. For each sentence there is an underlined par t. Replace each underlined word/phrase with ONE of the four items marked A, B, C, and D that best keeps its meaning.26. Repreated noises from the nearby building site strain the nerves of everybody.答案所选答案：D. fidget问题23得 1 分，满分 1 分27. Critical articles on this novel argue that though the plot seems logical, the ending of the n ovel is extremely unlikely to be true.答案所选答案：B. farfetched问题24得 1 分，满分 1 分28. They have spoilt a beautiful movie by making these stupid changes.答案所选答案：D. mutilated问题25得 1 分，满分 1 分29. In a system that encodes information in terms of patterns of activity information processi ng could be going on without a net increase in metabolism.答案所选答案：B. encrypts问题26得 1 分，满分 1 分30. Our students’ educational achievements equal, and in many cases surpass, those of stude nts in previous years.答案所选答案：A. outpace问题27得8 分，满分10 分Part II Translation (20 points)Section A (10 points)Directions: Put the following passage into Chinese and write your translation on your Answer Sheet.Virtually all young mammals, as well as some birds, play, as do adults of many species such as our own.Young dolphins, for instance, routinely chase each other through the water like frolicsome pu ppies and have been observed riding the wakes of boats like surfers.Primatologist Jane Goodall, who has studied chimpanzees in Tanzania for four decades, says t hat chimps “chase, somersault, and pirouette around one another with the abandon of childr en.”In Colorado, Bekoff once watched an elk race back and forth across a patch of snow —even though there was plenty of bare grass nearby —leaping and twisting its body in midair on each pass.Though recent research suggests that play may help youngsters develop skills needed in adult hood, Bekoff says there’s no question that it’s also fun.“Animals at play are symbols of the unfettered joy of life,” he says.答案所选答案： 几乎所有未成年的哺乳动物,以及一些鸟类,像许多物种如我们人类一样做着成年人所做的事情。

2021年北京市第十四中学高三英语二模试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AF the Art World competition.Prize -The winner of each type will get the chance to display their artworks in a week-long exhibition inChelsea,New York..Eligibility - Open to artists all over the world..Entry Fee(参赛费)-$24 for a maximum of 3 submitted(提交的)photos..Date of Exhibition - From 25thApril to 2ndMay.F the Art World is an international art competition organized by which is quite unusual, compared to other competitions. The artworks are not judged on the basis of creativity and skill. Instead, they're judged by the depth of the subject matter. The subject this year is “A Competition About Change”, where artists can try and show how they'd like to change humanity in a good way.Notes*For this competition, there are three types for submissions, namely: street art, fine art, and digital art.*Each type will have a winner as chosen by the organizers and all the winners will have the wonderful chance to exhibit their works at the Unarthodox Gallery inNew Yorkin a week-long exhibition.*All the winners will also receive 100% of the sale price when any of their artworks are sold!Winners will also be displayed on the website and the entrants' artworks will also be displayed in the opening ceremony(仪式)as well.1.What is special about F the Art World Competition?AIt is free to attend.B.It lasts for over a week.C.It is open to artists inNew York.D.It centers on the depth of the artworks.2.What will the winners get?A.Prize money.B.A chance to visit an exhibition.C.A written judgement of their artworks.D.Money from the sale of their artworks.3.Where will the entrants' artworks be shown?A.In the street.B.In the opening ceremony.C.On the website.D.At the market.BOne billion people in the world are short of water. How can this problem be solved. Some suggestions have been to desalinate ocean water or to build enormous water pipelines from areas where water is abundant. (Suggestions such as these prove extremely expensive when they are actually used.) One possibility that scientists are considering is pulling icebergs from either the North Pole or the South Pole to parts of the world with a water shortage. Although many questions must be answered before such a project could be tried, moving icebergs seems a reasonable possibility in the future.Engineers, mathematicians, and glaciologists from a dozen countries have been considering the iceberg as a future source of water. Saudi Arabia is particularly interested in this project because it has a great water shortage. Scientists estimate that it would take 128 days to transport a large iceberg (about 1/2 square mile) to Saudi Arabia. Yet the iceberg would be completely melted by the 104th day. Therefore, insulation would be essential, but how to insulate the iceberg remains an unsolved problem.The problems in transporting an iceberg are numerous. The first problem is choosing the iceberg to pull. The icebergs that form in the North Pole are quite difficult to handle because of their shape. Only a small portion extends above the water — most of the iceberg is below the surface, which would make it difficult to pull. South Pole icebergs, on the other hand, are flat and float like table tops. Thus they would be much easier to move.How can a 200-million-ton iceberg be moved. No ship is strong enough to pull such enormous weight through the water. Perhaps several ships could be used. Attaching ropes to an iceberg this size is also an enormous problem. Engineers think that large nails or long metal rods could be driven into the ice. What would happen if the iceberg splits into several pieces during the pulling. Even if an iceberg with very few cracks were chosen, how could it be pulled through stormy waters. Furthermore, once the iceberg reached its destination, very few ports would be deep enough to store it.All of these problems must be solved before icebergs can become a reasonable source of water. Yet scientists estimate that it will be possible to transport them in the near future. Each year, enough icebergs form to supply the whole world with fresh water for a full year. In addition, icebergs are free and nonpolluting. As a solution tothe world’s water problems, icebergs may be a workable possibility.4. What is a problem in transporting iceberg?A. The size of the iceberg.B. The colour of the iceberg.C. The salt in the iceberg.D. The movement of air and water.5. What is the author’ attitude towards transporting iceberg?A. Pessimistic.B. Objective.C. Optimistic.D. Unconcerned.6. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A. It is hard to use iceberg.B. Iceberg are a good choice.C. There are problems with iceberg.D. Man finds no other ways to solve water shortage.7. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Shortage of water.B. Icebergs for water.C. Scientists and icebergs.D. Iceberg—scientists headache.CWatching what you eat can be easier said than done, but a recent study shows it might not just be about what's on your plate — it could be about how quickly it disappears.Japanese researchers followed 1,083 adultsfor five years, splitting them into three categories based on how quickly they ate: slow, normal, and fast. They also answered a questionnaire at the beginning of the study, sharing their diet, physical activity, and medical history. In the beginning, none of the volunteers had metabolic syndrome (新陈代谢综合征) - meaning at least three risk factors — which can lead to health problems like heart conditions and diabetes.When the participants reported back five years later 84 had been diagnosed (诊断) with metabolic syndrome — and their eating speed was a major predictor, according to the results in the journal Circulation. The fast eaters were 89 percent more likely to have metabolic syndrome than slow and normal eaters. Just 2.3 percent of slow eaters received the diagnosis, compared to 11.6 percent of fast eaters. But that's not all. Fast eaters also saw more weight gain, larger waistlines, and higher blood sugar levels than slow eaters.The researchers saygobblingmakes it easier not to take notice of fullness before your body has a chance to signal you to stop. “So when people eat fast they are more likely to overeat,” said Takayuki Yamaji, MD, study author andcardiologist at Hiroshima University in Japan in a statement.Previous research backs up the weight benefits of slow eating, too. One study of New Zealand women found fast eaters have higher body-mass indexes (指数), and a Chinese study found that both healthy and fat men ate less when told to chew 40 times instead of 15 times before swallowing. Initial research even suggests chewing your food longer could bum more calories - up to about 1,000 extra every month.8. What are the participants divided by?A. Medical history.B. Health condition.C. Physical activity.D. Eating speed.9. Which may be the result of the study?A. Fast eaters are 4 times more likely to have metabolic syndrome.B. Normal and slow eaters don’t have metabolic illness.C. 89% of fast eaters have higher blood pressure.D. Slow caters are healthier than fast eaters.10. What does the underlined word “gobbling” in Paragraph 4 best mean?A. Tasting slowly.B. Digesting quickly.C. Eating greedily.D. Cooking carefully.11. What does the last paragraph tell us?A. The importance of eating speed.B. The advantage of eating slowly.C. The result of a Chinese study.D. Fast eating and overeating.DI once had my Chinese MBA students brainstorming on “two-hour business plans.” I separated them into six groups and gave them an example: a restaurant chain. The more original their ideas, the better, I said. Finally, five of the six groups presented plans for restaurant chains. The sixth proposed a catering service. Though I admitted the time limit had been difficult, I expressed my disappointment.My students were middle managers, financial analysts and financiers from state-owned enterprises and global companies. They were without talent or opinions, but they had been shaped by an educational system that rarely stressed or rewarded critical thinking or inventiveness. The scene I just described came in different forms during my two years teaching at the school. Papers were often copied from the Web and the Harvard Business Review. Case study debates were written up and just memorized. Students frequently said that copying is a superior business strategy, better than inventing and creating.InChina, every product you can imagine has been made and sold. But so few well-developed marketing and management minds have been raised that it will be a long time before most people in the world can name a Chinese brand.With this problem in mind, partnerships with institutions like Yale and MIT have been established. And then there's the “thousand talent scheme.” this new government program is intended to improve technological modernization by attracting top foreign-trained scientists to the mainland with big money. But there are worries aboutChina's research environment. It's hardly known for producing independent thinking and openness, and even big salary offers may not be attractive enough to overcome this.At last, forChina, becoming a major world creator is not just about setting up partnership with top western universities. Nor is it about gathering a group of well-educated people and telling them to think creatively. It's about establishing a rich learning environment for young minds. It's not that simple.12. Why does the writer feel disappointed at his students?A. Because there is one group presenting a catering service.B. Because the six groups did not cooperate well in the brainstorm.C. Because all the students copied a case for the difficult topic.D. Because the students' ideas were lacking in creativeness.13. Which of the following scenes is NOT considered as lack of creation?A. Papers were often downloaded from the Internet.B. Students often said that copying is a preferable business strategy.C. Students combine knowledge and critical thoughts to solve a problem.D. Case study debates were written up as well as recited.14. We can infer form the passage that ________.A. China can make and sell any product all over the world from its own creation.B. high pay may not solve the problem ofChina's research environment.C. cooperation with institutions has been set up to make a Chinese brand.D. the new government program is aimed at encouraging imagination.15. Which is the best title for the passage?A Look for a new way of learning B. Reward creative thinkingC. How to become a creatorD. Establish a technical environment第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

14单选题一、单选题（共V1. He is ____ on going to American to continue his studies.A. intentionB. intendC. intentD. intense满分：2. It is a ____ time to wait for the result of the exam.A. tryingB. triedC. difficultD. worrying满分：3. She ( ) in America for many years. She hopes to go back to China next year.A. livesB. livedC. has lived满分：4. They ( ) him for the job because he is a good teacher.A. recommendedB. introducedC. made满分：5. She ( ) to town last week.A. goesB. wentC. has gone满分：2 分6. Mary ( ) the keys to her bedroom at last.A. findsB. findC. found满分：2 分7. Xiao Wang ( ) a university student next year.A. isB. will beC. is being满分：2 分8. While I ( ) the bus, it started to rain.A. was waiting forB. waited forC. am waiting for满分：2 分9. A friend of mine is meeting me ( ).A. in FridayB. after FridayC. on Friday满分：2 分10. The war broke out and killed many ____.A. as a resultB. at lastC. in the endD. therefore满分：2 分11. I ( ) football when I was young.A. used to playB. used to playingC. used to be playing满分：2 分12. Mary spent the whole afternoon looking ( ) the shops.A. forB. roundC. up满分：2 分13. This cake is ( ) nice. I'd like to have more of it.A. tooB. reallyC. most满分：2 分14. The new English dictionary I bought yesterday ____ me almost twenty Yuan.A. spentB. paidC. costD. took满分：2 分15. I’ve lived in Chongqing ( ) twenty years.A. inB. forC. since满分：2 分16. ( ) was she dancing with? Her new boyfriend?A. WhoB. WhatC. Which满分：2 分17. Mike offered to help and so ( ) John.A. doesB. isC. did满分：2 分18. He ( ) to the hospital after the accident.A. tookB. was takingC. was taken满分：2 分19. I’m going to buy Mary a birthday gift. Do you have ( ) in mind?A. special somethingB. special anythingC. anything special满分：2 分20. Three books are interesting, but the rest ( ) not very good.A. areB. isC. be满分：2 分21. Is it difficult to learn to ( ) Tai Chi?A. doB. playC. go满分：2 分22. Richard works really hard, and ( ) you.A. so doB. so areC. so did满分：2 分23. He ( ) a lot of money since he ( ) his own restaurant business.A. made, has startedB. has made, startedC. have made, started满分：2 分24. They might tell him ( ) about their companies.A. interesting somethingB. something interestingC. any interesting满分：2 分25. Do you want to add some milk ( ) your tea?A. inB. toC. for满分：2 分26. I don't know ( ) to explain it.A. whatB. whyC. how满分：2 分27. I don't like coloured clothes. I like white( ).A. onesB. oneC. any满分：2 分28. ( ) the end of the next week, we'll have read five books.A. UntilB. ForC. By满分：2 分29. A: Whose book is this? B: It's ( ).A. meB. mineC. my满分：2 分30. ( ) her mother ( ) she was at home when the thief came in.A. Neither, orB. Each, andC. Neither, nor满分：2 分31. Once the decision ____, the most important thing to do is how to carry it out.A. has been madeB. madeC. been madeD. having been made满分：2 分32. If I don’t have to work late on Friday, I might ( ) dancing with friends.A. playB. getC. go 满分：2 分33. I didn’t buy the book because I didn’t have ( ) money on me.A. noB. anyC. some 满分：2 分34. If you agree to have this operation, ____ are that you may recover sooner.A. chancesB. opportunitiesC. occasionsD. fortunes 满分：2 分35. If it ( ) tomorrow, we ( ) to the Summer Palace.A. rains, will goB. won't rain, goC. doesn't rain, will go 满分：2 分36. He arrived ( ) good time for the concert.A. inB. onC. at 满分：2 分37. The investigation group, which ____ 2 men and 3 women, started this morning.A. composed ofB. composesC. is composed ofD. are composed of 满分：2 分38. Don't worry. Everything will ( ) well in the end.A. work outB. work veryC. do out 满分：2 分39. His mother ( ) his father is busy with work.A. as well asB. andC. as well 满分：2 分40. We should judge a man by his ____, not by his talks.A. actionsB. actC. deedsD. activities 满分：2 分41. The baby is named ( ) the nurse who was looking after her. A. with B. for C. after 满分：2 分42. He was severely ill, ____ he had to lie in bed.A. as much as thatB. so many so thatC. so serious to thatD. so much so that 满分：2 分43. I'll just go and ( ) what's going on outside.A. findB. find outC. look 满分：2 分44. Each ticket ____ only one person to the exhibition.A. entersB. postsC. admitsD. persuades 满分：2 分45. I don't like that girl because she is always ( ).A. up or lowB. low or downC. up or down 满分：2 分46. Get up! Mary. Tom has ( ) called you three times this morning.A. yetB. alreadyC. never 满分：2 分47. Frank, ( ) is interested in computer games, came here yesterday.A. thatB. whomC. who满分：2 分48. He ( ) for almost ten years.A. has been marriedB. has got marriedC. got married满分：2 分49. He came here a year ( ), and I have been here ( ) two years.A. ago, forB. before, inC. before, for满分：2 分50. Be careful! Don't cut ( ) with the knife.A. youB. yoursC. yourself满分：2 分。

大工14春《大学英语2（远程英语2）》在线测试1及答案[优秀范文5篇]第一篇：大工14春《大学英语2(远程英语2)》在线测试1及答案大工14春《大学英语2（远程英语2）》在线测试1一、单选题（共 20 道试题，共 80 分。

）V1.Only when you realize the importance of foreign languages ___B___ them well.A.you can learnB.can you learnC.you learnedD.did you learn满分：4分2.It was not until 1920 ___C___ regular radio broadcasts began.A.whileB.whenC.thatD.since满分：4分3.Look, ____C____.A.here the bus comesB.here is the bus comingC.here comes the busD.here the bus is coming满分：4分4.Early in the day ___B___ the news ___B____ the enemy were e;thatB.came;thates;thatD.came;what满分：4分5.It was the way he asked ___A___ really upset me.A.thatB.soC.thereforeD.so that满分：4分6.Never again ___D___ political office after his 1928 defeat for the presidency.A.he seriously soughtB.seriously he soughtC.when did he seriously seekD.did he seriously seek满分：4分7.Hearing the cat coming, off ____A____.A.fled all the miceB.away fled the miceC.all the mice fled awayD.fleeing all the mice满分：4分8.___D___ received law degrees as today.A.Never so women haveB.The women aren't everC.Women who have neverD.Never have so many women满分：4分9.___D____ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.A.AsB.ThatC.ThisD.It满分：4分10.So tired ____A___ after a whole day's heavy work that I ___A____ stand on my feet.A.was I;could hardlyB.was I felt;could hardlyC.was I;couldn't hardlyD.I was;hardly couldn't满分：4分11.She did not see Smith.____A____.A.Neither did IB.Nor didn't IC.Neither I didD.So didn't I满分：4分12.It was ___A___ the old clock that the old man spent the whole morning at home.A.repairingB.repairedC.to repairD.in repair满分：4分13.Out ___C___, with a stick in his hand.A.did he rushB.rushed heC.he rushedD.he did rush满分：4分14.Only when you have got enough data ___A___ come to a sound conclusion.A.can youB.you canC.would youD.you would满分：4分15.Not only ___D___ to stay at home, but he was also forbidden to see his friends.A.he was forcingB.he was forcedC.was he forcingD.was he forced满分：4分16.Which does Jimmy like ___C___, Chinese or Art?A.wellB.bestC.betterD.much满分：4分17.It is ___C___ who ___C___ wrong.A.me;meB.me;hasC.I;amD.I;is满分：4分18.She wants to know if it is 600 miles an hour ___B___ the newest plane can go.A.whichB.thatB.正确满分：2分can be done.A.错误B.正确满分：2分A.错误B.正确满分：2分A.错误B.正确满分：2分A.错误B.正确满分：2分A.错误B.正确A.错误B.正确A.错误B.正确第二篇：大工12春《大学英语3》在线测试1大工12春《大学英语3》在线测试1一,单选题1.It is not an ________ method to learn a language by focusing on a large vocabulary only.A.effectB.affectionateC.efficientD.affected正确答案：C2.Although he failed in his attempts, his mother's __________ drove him on to continue his efforts.A.motivationB.encouragementC.intentionpulsion正确答案：B3.Since this road is wet and slippery this morning, it _________ last night.A.must rainB.was rainingC.must have rainedD.may rain正确答案：C4.Coal was formed out of dead forests by a long and slow _______ of chemical change.A.pressB.procedureC.successD.process正确答案：D5.They got a ________ result, and they were wild with joy.A.magicB.magicianC.magneticD.magical正确答案：D6.It's important for you to make a list of your tasks in order of _______ when you work on a project.A.suggestionB.goalC.priorityD.tip正确答案：C7.His words are _________ but the meaning is deep.A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little正确答案：A8.He had often dreamed of retiring in England and had planned to ________ down in the country.A.breakeC.putD.settle正确答案：D9.The young ________ interested in pop music.A.isB.haveC.hasD.are正确答案：D10.He is not a child __________.A.no moreB.no longerC.any muchD.any more正确答案：D11.His salary as a driver is much higher than __________.A.a porterB.is a porterC.that of a porterD.as a porter正确答案：C12.I don't know ________ to deal with such matter.A.whatB.howC.whichD./正确答案：B13.We all know that there are ________ ways of getting to know a person.A.varyingB.varietyC.variousD.various of正确答案：C14.We often see Henry ________ English aloud every morning in the classroom.A.readB.readsC.readingD.to read正确答案：A15.Tom was once cheated by his friend;________ he would nottrust anyone.A.henceB.sinceC.neverthelessD.however正确答案：A16.From a practical point of ________, it isn't a good place to live.It is crowded and heavily polluted.A.viewB.lookC.opinionD.value正确答案：A17.How much has the company ________ this year?A.brought inB.brought downC.brought outD.brought about正确答案：A18.Success is not won ________.It takes patience, diligence and continuing efforts.A.twilightB.attentivelyC.currentlyD.overnight正确答案：D19.The bridge was named _______ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.A.afterB.forC.because ofD.before正确答案：A20.In 1958 Marian Anderson ________ her country as a UnitedNations delegate.A.servedB.was servedC.to serveD.serving正确答案：A二,判断题1.We did the research as good as we could;however, it did not turn out to be satisfactory.A.错误B.正确正确答案：A2.It was about 600 years ago that the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.A.错误B.正确正确答案：B3.The only way to influence others is to talk about what they want and show them how to get it.A.错误B.正确正确答案：B4.If you wish to remain healthy, you should drink several glasses of the water every day.A.错误B.正确正确答案：A5.Since their beginning, human survival has depended on their interaction with theenvironment.A.错误B.正确正确答案：B6.His best movie, which won several awards, was about the life of Gandhi.A.错误B.正确正确答案：B7.Everyone was in his room when the bell rings.A.错误B.正确正确答案：A8.Somehow, in the panic, the crew of the airplane were able to rescue nearly all of the passengers.A.错误B.正确正确答案：B9.The relationship consists of a general pattern of human interference and its corresponding environmental modification.A.错误B.正确正确答案：B10.Having spent his childhood in France, John is able to converse in French rather good.A.错误B.正确正确答案：A第三篇：奥鹏教育大工2014春大学英语在线作业答案奥鹏教育大工2014春大学英语在线测试1、2、3答案1、单选题 BACDCDCDAB判断题 AABABBBBAB2、单选题 AACBCCBABC判断题 AABABAAAAA3、单选题 DCDDCAACDB判断题BAAAAABAAA CDACC CDCDD CABCC CAACDDCBCCCCDCB第四篇：郑州大学远程教育学院《大学英语II》在线测试郑州大学远程教育学院《大学英语II》第02章在线测试1、Marlin is an independent man who is not about ＿＿＿＿＿ on his parents any more.A、relying C、to relyB、having relied D、to have relied2、He didn’t show up at the party yesterday.He ＿＿＿＿in the lab.A、must be busywording C、must have been busy workingB、must be busy to work D、would have been busy working3、By the time she is 50 years old, she ＿＿＿＿＿an inmate of the prison for over half of her life.A、will have beenC、would have beenB、will be D、would be4、It ＿＿＿＿＿ for over a month and the downpour had damaged many houses.B、had been raining cats and dogsC、has been raining heavilyA、rained heavilyD、has rained cats and dogs5、Greater efforts to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage ＿＿＿＿＿＿ avoided.A、is to be C、will beB、can be D、has been《大学英语II》第03章在线测试1、It was at this shop ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿I bought the watch.Why not come in and have a look?A、that C、whatB、which D、who2、＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿that silver is not widely used as a conductor?A、Why is C、Why is itB、Is it why D、Why is that3、It ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿at Christmas that John Smith gave Mary a handbag.A、must haveC、might have been B、will beD、may have had4、I ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ swimming very much and I go swimming everyday.A、did likeC、does like B、do likeD、can like5、This headmaster was ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ I meant.A、whomC、which B、whyD、who《大学英语II》第04章在线测试1、Never in my life ＿＿＿＿ such a thing.A、have I heard or seenC、I have heard or seen B、I have heard or have seenD、did I hear or see2、＿＿＿＿，I will not buy it.A、Much as do I like itC、Much as I like it B、As much I like itD、As I like it much3、Jimmy was so nervous, not a single word ＿＿＿＿＿ down in the dictation.A、he wroteC、did he write B、he was writtenD、was he written4、Little ＿＿＿＿＿＿ when I took the trip where it would lead me.A、have I knownC、do I know B、had I knownD、did I know5、＿＿＿＿＿ , I would accept the invitation and go to the party.A、Were I youC、Had I been you B、Was I youD、Would I be you第五篇：大工14春《劳动法》在线测试1答案大工14春《劳动法》在线测试1单选题：CBDABBDADB多选题：ABCDBCABCDBCDACACDABCABCBCABC判断题：BAAABABBBB大工14春《劳动法》在线测试2单选题：DADBACDBBB多选题：ABABCDACDABCDABCABCABCDABCDABCACD 判断题：ABBBABABBB大工14春《劳动法》在线测试3单选题：CABDAABACC多选题：ABCDABDADACDBCDABCDABCDABCACDABC判断题：BBBABAABBB。

题号:1 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4内容:The time will come ____ man can fly to outer space freely.A、thatB、whenC、in thatD、which标准答案:B学员答案:B本题得分:4题号:2 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4内容:Dangers and ethical issues come into play when scientific research _______.A、has been doingB、 is doneC、 doesD、 did.标准答案:B学员答案:B本题得分:4题号:3 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4内容:Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play,___ of course, made the other actors unhappy.A、whoB、 whichC、 thisD、 that标准答案:B学员答案:B本题得分:4题号:4 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4内容:There is no genuine communications about our___ values.A、sharingB、sharedC、shareD、common标准答案:C学员答案:C本题得分:4题号:5 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4 内容:Put the book back to the same place___ you found it.A、whereB、 asC、 thatD、 here标准答案:A学员答案:A本题得分:4题号:6 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4 内容:___ he does has nothing to do with me.A、WhateverB、 No matter whatC、 ThatD、 If标准答案:A学员答案:A本题得分:4题号:7 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4 内容:___ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A、LosingB、 Having lostC、 LostD、 To lose标准答案:C学员答案:C本题得分:4题号:8 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4内容:Convinced of the importance of education，modern states “invest” in institutions of learning to get back “interest" in the form of a large group of ____ young men who are potential leaders.A、enlightenedB、cultivatedC、qualifiedD、nourished标准答案:A学员答案:A本题得分:4题号:9 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4内容:The teacher said that light___ faster than sound.A、has traveledB、 traveledC、 had traveledD、 travels标准答案:D学员答案:D本题得分:4题号:10 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4内容:It is said that___ was all what he said.A、thatB、 whatC、 howD、 which标准答案:A学员答案:A本题得分:4题号:11 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4内容:Though___ money, his parents managed to send him to university.A、lackedB、 lacking ofC、 lackingD、 lacked in标准答案:C学员答案:C本题得分:4题号:12 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4内容:The corporation expects only ____ increases in sales next year despite a yearlong efforts to revive its retailing business.A、unquestionableB、modestC、exaggeratedD、groundless标准答案:B学员答案:B本题得分:4题号:13 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4内容:The careless driver met with an accident,____ I had expected.A、whichB、 thatC、 whyD、 as标准答案:D学员答案:D本题得分:4题号:14 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4内容:The insecticide proved ____;by killing the weak adults of a species, it assured that the strong ones would mate among themselves and produce offspring still more ____ to its effects.A、ineffective, hostileB、cruel, vulnerableC、necessary, immuneD、counterproductive, resistant标准答案:D学员答案:D题号:15 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4 内容:This is __you find the up-and-comers.A、whereB、 thatC、 toD、 the place标准答案:A学员答案:D本题得分:0题号:16 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4 内容:It makes no difference to me___ he will come or not.A、howB、 whyC、 whenD、 whether标准答案:D学员答案:D本题得分:4题号:17 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4 内容:Turn on the television and you___ advertisements showing happy families.A、are often seeingB、often seeC、will often seeD、have often seen标准答案:C学员答案:C本题得分:4题号:18 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4 内容:Educators are planning to introduce exams ___ on American SATS.A、basedB、basingD、be based标准答案:A学员答案:A本题得分:4题号:19 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4 内容:Cleaning women in big cities usually get___ by the hour.A、payB、 payingC、 paidD、 to pay标准答案:C学员答案:C本题得分:4题号:20 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4 内容:Arriving at the bus stop, ____ waiting there.A、he found a lot of peopleB、a lot of people wereC、found he a lot of peopleD、people were found标准答案:A学员答案:A本题得分:4题号:21 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4 内容:You may leave the classroom when you___ writing.A、will finishB、 are finishingC、 have finishedD、 had finished标准答案:C学员答案:C本题得分:4题号:22 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4 内容:The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone___ get out.A、had toB、 wouldC、 couldD、 was able to标准答案:D学员答案:C本题得分:0题号:23 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4 内容:Is___ true that the famous scientist will give us a lecture next week?A、thatB、 itC、 hisD、 he标准答案:B学员答案:B本题得分:4题号:24 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4 内容:In some parts of London, missing a bus means___ for another hour.A、waitingB、 to waitC、 waitD、 to be waiting标准答案:A学员答案:A本题得分:4题号:25 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:4 内容:The office worker was dismissed because he was found to be ____ .A、negligibleB、neglectC、negativeD、negligent标准答案:D 学员答案:D 本题得分:4。

《高级英语》第二次作业校外学习中心：专业：姓名：学号：作业要求：1、离线作业主要用于引导学生自主学习，学生可根据自己的学习情况与需求自愿完成。

2、不参加在线测查的，学习中心应将学生的离线作业邮寄到东北师大网络教学管理部批阅，具体时间见本学期院历（日期以当地交邮时间为准）。

3、离线作业必须由本人手写完成，如发现作业非本人手写，一律无效。

第二次离线作业题I. SynonymsA B1. dilemma a. whirl2. intrepid b. quandary3. holocaust c. discard4. affluent d. massacre5. piety e. bias6. swirl f. rich7. prejudice g. insistent8. command h. loyalty9. eliminate i. express10. couch j. orderA B1. reprisal a. rich2. novelty b. predecessor3. alternative c. pastoral4. amnesia d. revenge5. elusive e. articulate6. antecedent f. Forgetfulness7. pervade g. originality8. affluent h. option9. bucolic i. imbue10. enunciate j. puzzlingII. Complete the Words1. c_____ vt. to supply amusement2. s_____ n. the act or process of reducing excitement, nervousness, or irritation3. c_____ a. lasting for a long time4. t_____ n. general agreement not to discuss sth. , do sth.5. b_____ vt. to block off or close off with objects; put up barriers in6. e_____ n. the use of a pleasanter, less direct name for something thought to be unpleasant7. a_____ a. called by this term, but perhaps improperly so8. g_____ n. a part of a city in which a group of people live who are poor and /or are not accepted as full citizens9. l_____ a. worthy of or deserving praise10. s_____ n.. the feeling of having had too much11. m_____ n. characteristic attitude of mind12. a_____ vi. to go up to and speak to (esp. a stranger)13. m_____ n. an article or short book on one particular subject or branch of a subject (science, medical, etc.) that the writer has studied deeply14. s_____ vt. to take the place of (often by tricks or deceit)15. p_____ n. any activity to which one gives one’s time, whether as work or for pleasure16. d_____ n. a crowd of people moving or acting together17. r_____ v. make a fair return for (something lost, damage done, injury received, etc.)18. h_____ a. arranged in order of rank, grade, class, etc.19. e_____ v. avoid being caught by, escape from, by means of a trick20. r_____ n. feel sorry for sin and seek forgivenessIII. True or False1. According to the Mr. Roper’s survey, newspaper ranks second among the major forms of mass media in terms of popularity.2. Partisanship or rabid bias in network newscasts or network commentaries is not as intense as that in newspapers.3. When the author of Lesson One mentions that newspapers have two great advantages over television, she really means it.4. The authors of Lesson Four agree with neither of the two discrepant views on old age.5. The quality of late life is determined by a combination of many elements.6. The mental problems of the old are untreatable.7. American food is tasteless and innutritious.8. Once talented young blacks have left watts, they are not expected to return home and actually no one has done so.9. It is irrational either to defend or oppose vivisection by appealing to the emotion of pity.10. Modern men also have primitive impulse.11. Both TV and newspapers provide opinions of two sides.12. People hold different ideas about the expressive plane of listening to music.13. Eveline gave up the chance to escape with Frank. Part of the reasons was that the unknown future frightened her.14. Old women fare worse than old men simply because they have a longer life expectancy.15. Far from being a sport, the bullfight has a religious origin.16. Clara was not sure whether her favourable position in the school would impress her parents.17. What the author calls ―cheese foods‖ used to be hand-made in small factories.18. Before the author enrolled in Yale Law School, Watts was already a topic for discussion on the campus.19. The sentiment that justifies cruelty to beasts leads to persecution of men of other race, class or religion.20. To walk 25 miles a day is the best outlet for man’s surplus physical energy.21. Partisanship or rabid bias in network newscasts or network commentaries is not as intense as that in newspapers.22. The value of music is equal to its sensuous appeal.23. Eveline was sure of her love of Frank.24. Old people who are poor have been poor all their lives.25. Many elderly Americans do not enjoy a satisfying late life because the society itself is too harsh for them to live in.26. There are many symbolic acts in a bullfight.27. Scientists have changed the original taste of vegetables through breeding them. That is the sole reason why American vegetables are tasteless.28. As Americans are eating second-rate foods of more or less the same kind, they are actually eating the way hogs used to be fed by their ancestors.29. Protest against vivisection used to be strong, but today no one dare show any opposition.30. While accusing anti-vivisectionists of ―sentimentality‖, the naturalists fail to see that their loyalty to our own species is also a sentiment.Read the following text and fill each of the numbered spaces with ONE suitableword.Music comes in many forms; most countries have a style of their own. 1 the turn of the century when Jazz was born, America had no prominent 2 of its own. No one knows exactly when jazz was 3 , or by whom. But it began to be 4 in the early 1900s. Jazz is America’s contribution to 5 music. In contrast to classical music, which 6 formal European traditions. Jazz is spontaneous and free-form. It bubbles with energy, 7 moods, interests, and emotions of the people. In the 1920s jazz 8 like America. And 9 it does today.The 10 of this music are as interesting as the music 11 , American Negroes, or blacks, as they are called today were the Jazz 12 . They were brought to the Southern states 13 slaves. They were sold to plantation owners and forced to work long 14 . When a Negro died his friends and relatives 15 a procession to carry the body to the cemetery. In New Orleans, a band often accompanied the 16 . On the way to the cemetery the band played slow, solemn music suited to the occasion. 17 on the way home the mood changed. Spirits lifted. Death had removed one of their 18 , but the living were glad to be glad to be alive. The band played 19 music, improvising on both the harmony and the melody of themelody the tunes 20 at the funeral. This music made everyone want to dance. It was an early form of Jazz.1. (A) By (B) At (C) In (D) On2. (A) music (B) song (C) melody (D) style3. (A) discovered (B) acted (C) invented (D) designed4. (A) noticed (B) found (C) listened (D) heard5. (A) classical (B) sacred (C) Popular (D) light6. (A) forms (B) follows (C) approaches (D) introduces7. (A) expressing (B) explaining (C) exposing (D) illustrating8. (A) appeared (B) felt (C) seemed (D) sounded9. (A) as (B) so (C) either (D) neither10. (A) origins (B)originals (C) discoveries (D) resources11. (A) concerned (B) itself (C) available (D) oneself12. (A) players (B) followers (C) fans (D) pioneers13. (A) for (B) as (C) with (D) by14. (A) months (B) weeks (C) hours (D) times15. (A) demonstrated (B) composed (C) hosted (D) formed16. (A) demonstration (B) procession (C) body (D) march17. (A) Even (B) Therefore (C) Furthermore (D) But18. (A) number (B) members (C) body (D) relations19. (A) sad (B) solemn (C) happy (D) funeral20. (A) whistled (B) sung (C) presented (D) showedV. Explanation1. It demands patience, always in short supply.2. … is no more than shadow boxing as a general rule.3. She didn’t encourage familiarity.4. I have tried often to search behind the sophistication of years for the enchantment I so easilyfound in those gifts.5. I think this society is being force-fed with trivial fare.6. …years of housework had left their mark on her.7. The girls respected her because she had nerve and a good front of confidence…8. But her great quality was a capacity for being genuinely impervious to inattention.9. But the other side lies open to exactly the same charge.10. One of the troubles about vanity is that it grows with what it feeds on.11. Television lives on advertising to an even greater extent than newspaper…12. There is no need to digress further on the sensuous plane.13. She had hard work to keep the house together…14.…while old age is…a bittersweet coming to terms with one’s own personality and one’s life.15. …so that you can debunk it to your own satisfaction…VI. Reading Comprehension.Read the following writing and then answer the questions.Christmas Day in the Morningby Pearl S. Buck1. He woke suddenly and completely. It was four o’clock, the hour at which his father had always called him to get up and help with the milking. Strange how the habits of his youth clung to him still! His father had been dead for thirty years, and yet he still waked at four o’clock in the morning. But this morning, because it was Christmas, he did not try to sleep again.2. Yet what was the magic of Christmas now? His childhood and youth were long past, and his own children had grown up and gone.3. Yesterday his wife had said, ―It isn’t worthwhile, perhaps—‖ And he has said, ―Oh, yes, Alice, even if there are only the two of us, let’s have a Christmas of our own.‖4. Then she had said, ―Let’s not trim the tree until tomorrow, Robert. I’m tired.‖5. He had agreed, and the tree was still out by the back door.6. He lay in his bed in his room. The door to her room was shut because she was a light sleeper. Years ago they had decided to use separate rooms. Neither of them slept as well as they once had. They had been married so long that nothing could separate them, actually.7. Why did he feel so awake tonight? For it was still night, a clear and starry night. No moon, of course, but the stars were extraordinary! Now that he thought of it, the stars seemed always large and clear before the dawn of Christmas Day.8. He slipped back in time, as he did so easily nowadays. He was fifteen years old and still on his father’s farm. He loved his father. He had not known it until one day a few days before Christmas, when he had overheard what his father was saying to his mother.9. ―Marry, I hate to call Rob in the mornings. He’s growing so fast, and he needs his sleep. I wish I could manage alone.‖1.―Well, you can’t, Adam.‖ His mother’s voice was brisk. ―Besides, he isn’t a child any more. It’s time he took his turn.‖2.―Yes,‖ his father said slowly. ―But I sure do hate to wake him.‖ When he heard these words, something in him woke: his father loved him! He had never thought of it before, taking for granted the tie of their blood. Now that he knew his father loved him, there would be no more loitering in the mornings and having to be called again. He got up after that, stumbling blind with sleep, and pulled on his clothes.3.And then on the night before Christmas, he lay thinking about the next day. They were poor, and most of the excitement was in the turkey they had raised themselves and in the mince pies his mother made. His sisters sewed presents, and his mother and father always bought something he needed, not only a warm jacket, maybe, but something more, such as a book. And he always saved and bought them each something, too.4.He wished, that Christmas he was fifteen, he had a better present for his father instead of the usual tie from the ten-cent store. He lay on his side and looked out of his attic window.5.―Dad,‖ he had once asked when he was a little boy, ―What is a stable?‖6.―It’s just a barn,‖ his father had replied, ―like ours.‖7.Then Jesus had been born in a barn, and to a barn the shepherds and the Wise Men had come, bringing their Christmas gifts!8. A thought struck him like a silver dagger. Why should he not give his father a special gift, out there in the barn! He could get up earlier, creep into the barn and get all the milking done. And then when his father went in to start the milking, he’d see it all done.9.He laughed to himself as he gazed at the stars. It was what he would do, and he mustn’t sleep too soundly.10.He must have waked twenty times, striking a match each time to look at his old watch.11.At a quarter to three he got up and crept downstairs, careful of the creaky boards, and let himself out. A big star hung low over the roof, a reddish gold. The cows looked at him, sleepy and surprised. It was early for them, too.12.But they accepted him placidly and he fetched some hay for each cow and then got the milking pail and the big milk cans.13.He had never milked all alone before, but it seemed almost easy. He smiled and milked steadily, two strong streams rushing into the pail, frothing and fragrant. The cows were behaving well, as though they knew it was Christmas.14.The task went more easily than he had ever known it to before. Milking for once was not a chore. It was a gift to his father. He finished, the two milk cans were full, and he covered them and closed the milk-house door carefully, making sure of the latch. He put the stool in its place by the door and hung up the clean milk pail. Then he went out of the barn and barred the door behind him.15.Back in his room he had only a minute to pull off his clothes and jump into bed, for he heard his father up. He put the covers over his head to silence his quick breathing. The door opened.16.―Rob!‖ his father called. ―We have to get up, son, even if it is Christmas.‖17.―Aw-right,‖ he said sleepily.18.―I’ll go on out,‖ his father said. ―I’ll get things started.‖19.The door closed and he lay still, laughing to himself. In just a few minutes his father would know. His dancing heart was ready to jump from his body.20.The minutes were endless—ten, fifteen, he did not know how many—and he heard his father’s footsteps again. The door opened.21.―Rob!‖22.―Yes, Dad—‖23.―You son of a –‖ His father was laughing, a queer sobbing sort of a laugh. ―Thought you’d fool me, did you!‖ His father was standing beside his bed, feeling for him, pulling away the cover.24.―It’s for Christmas, Dad!‖25.He found his father and clutched him in a great hug. He felt his father’s arms go around him. It was dark, and they could not see each other’s faces.26.―Son, I thank you. Nobody ever did a nicer thing—‖27.―Oh, Dad, I want you to know—I do want to be good!‖ The words broke from him of their own will. He did not know what to say. His heart was bursting with love.28.―Well, I reckon I can go back to sleep,‖ his father said after a moment. ―No, listen—the little ones are waked up. Come to think of it, son. I’ve never seen you children when you first saw the Christmas tree, I was always in the barn. Come on!‖29.He pulled on his clothes again, and they went down to the Christmas tree, and soon the sun was creeping up to where the star had been. Oh, what a Christmas, and how his heart had nearly burst again with shyness and pride as his father told his mother about how he, Rob, had got up all by himself.30.―The best Christmas gift I ever had, and I’ll remember it, son, every year on Christmas morning, as long as I live.‖31.They had both remembered it, and now that his father was dead he remembered it alone; that blessed Christmas dawn when, alone with the cows in the barn, he had made his first gift of true love. Outside the window now the stars slowly faded. He got out of bed and put on his slippers and bathrobe and went softly downstairs. He brought in the tree, and carefully began to trim it. It was done very soon. He then went to his library and fetched the little box that contained his special gift to his wife, a diamond brooch, not large but dainty in design. But he was not satisfied. He wanted to tell her—to tell her how much he loved her.32.How fortunate that he had been able to love! Ah, that was the true joy of life, the ability to love! For he was quite sure that some people were genuinely unable to love anyone. But love was alive in him. It still was.33.It occurred to him suddenly that it was alive because long ago it had been born in him when he knew his father loved him. That was it: love alone could waken love.34.And this morning, this blessed Christmas morning, he would give it to his beloved wife. He could write it down in a letter for her to read and keep forever. He went to his desk and began: My dearest love…35.When it was finished, he sealed it and tied it on the tree. He put out the light and went tiptoeing up the stairs. The stars in the sky were gone, and the first rays of the sun were gleaming in the east, such a happy, happy Christmas!1.True or false.( ) 1)The hero of the story got the habit of getting up early in the morning since his childhood. ( ) 2)The old man and his wife used separate bedrooms because they no longer love each other. ( ) 3)The hero didn’t know that he loved his father nor did he knew that his father loved him until the Christmas Eve when he was fifteen years old.( ) 4)The hero had always been willing to get up early to help his father with the milking. ( ) 5)His father decided to go to bed since his soon had finished the milking that Christmas morning.2.Explanation:1)He slipped back in time, as he did so easily nowadays. (P8)2)He never thought of it before, taking for granted the tie of their blood. (P11)3)…he got up and crept downstairs, careful of the creaky boards.. (P20)4)Milking for once was not a chore. (P23)5)The words broke from him of their own will. (P36)3.Questions:1)Can you summarize the theme of the story with just one sentence from the text?2)Why does the author choose Christmas as the setting of the story? What’s thesignificance of it?3)What made the old express his love of his wife on that Christmas day?4)Can you analyze the structure of the story according to the chronological order? Howdoes the setting change in each part?5)What is the language style of the story? Who are supposed to be the reader?4.Point out the different rhetorical devices used in Paragraphs 17, 19, 20, 22, 32.1)Para. 172)Para. 193)Para. 204)Para. 225)Para. 32Passage 2: Read the following writing and then answer the questions.A Slave Witness of A Slave Auctionby Solomon Northrup(1) The very amiable, pious-hearted Mr. Theophilus Freeman, partner or consignee of James H. Burch, and keeper of the slave pen in New-Orleans, was out among his animals early in the morning. With an occasional kick of the older men and women, and many a sharp crack of the whip about the ears of the younger slaves, it was not long before they were all astir, and wide awake. Mr. Theophilus Freeman bustled about in a very industrious manner, getting his property ready for the sales-room, intending, no doubt, to do that day a rousing business.(2) In the first place we were required to wash thoroughly, and those with beards, to shave. We were then furnished with a new suit each, cheap, but clean. The men had hat, coat, shirt, pants and shoes; the women frocks of calico, and handkerchiefs to bind about their heads. We were now conducted into a large room in the front part of the building to which the yard was attached, in order to be properly trained, before the admission of customers. The men were arranged on one side of the room, the women on the other. The tallest was placed at the head of the row, then the next tallest, and so on in the order of their respective heights. Emily was at the foot of the line of women. Freeman charged us to remember our places; exhorted us to appear smart and lively, --- sometimes threatening, and again holding out various inducements. During the day he exercised us in the art of ―looking smart,‖ and of moving to our places with exact precision.(3) After being fed, in the afternoon, we were again paraded and made to dance. Bob, a colored boy, who had some time belonged to Freeman, played on the violin. Standing near him, I made bold to inquire if he could play the ―Virginia Reel.‖ He answered he could not, and asked me if I could play. Replying in the affirmative, he handed me the violin. I struck up a tune, and finished it. Freeman ordered me to continue playing, and seemed well pleased, telling Bob that I far excelled him---a remark that seemed to grieve my musical companion very much.(4) Next day many customers called to examine Freeman’s ―new lot.‖ The latter gentleman was very loquacious, dwelling at much length upon our several good points and qualities. He would make us hold up our heads, walk briskly back and forth, while customers would feel of our hands and arms and bodies, turn us about, ask us what we could do, make us open our mouths and show our teeth, precisely as a jockey examines a horse which he is about to barter for or purchase. Sometimes a man or woman was taken back to the small house in the yard, stripped, and inspected more minutely. Scars u pon a slave’s back were considered evidence of a rebellious or unruly spirit, and hurt his sale.(5) One old gentleman, who said he wanted a coachman, appeared to take a fancy to me. From his conversation with Freeman, I learned he was a resident of the city. I very much desired that he would buy me, because I conceived it would not be difficult to make my escape fromNew-Orleans on some northern vessel. Freeman asked him fifteen hundred dollars for me. The old gentleman insisted it was too much, as times were very hard. Freeman, however, declared that I was sound and healthy, of a good constitution, and intelligent. He made it a point to enlarge upon my musical attainments. The old gentleman argued quite adroitly that there was nothing extraordinary about the nigger, and finally, to my regret, went out, saying he would cal again. During the day, however, a number of sales were made. David and Caroline were purchased together by a Natchez planter. They left us, grinning broadly, and in the most happy state of mind, caused by the fact of their not being separated. Lethe was sold to a planter of Baton Rouge, her eyes flashing with anger as she was led away.(6) When time came for Randall to go with the planter from Baton Rouge, the boy’s mother Eliza ran to him, embraced him passionately; kissed him again and again; told him to remember her---all the while her tears falling in the boy’s face like rain. ―Don’t cry, mama. I will be a good boy. Don’t cry,‖ said Randall, looking back, as they passed out of the door.(7) What has become of the lad, God knows. It was a mournful scene indeed. I would have cried myself if I had dared.1. There are 10 incomplete statements, followed by four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer.1). The scene described in the narrative took place in _______.A. Baton RougeB. New OrleansC. NatchezD. Atlanta2). The slaves were exercised so that ______.A.they would be in good physical condition for their future labors.B.They would be kept busy before the auction beganC.They would be able to compete in athletic eventsD.They would look sharp3). The slaves were divided first by sex and then by ______.A.ageB.physical abilityC.work experienceD.height4). With respect to the main idea, the author’s purpose is ______.A.to show the reader how most slave auctions were conductedB.to explain the trait slaveowners wanted in the slaves they boughtC.to make the reader aware of the terrible hardships the auction created for the slavesD.to argue for the abolition of slavery as an institution5). Northrup describes his violin playing in Para 3 in order to emphasize______.A.his desire to make himself look more desirable as aslave to be purchasedB.his superiority to the other slavesC.the contrast between his position as a slave and his artistic abilityD.his love of music6). The slave with scars upon his back will be considered ______.A. obedientB. welcomed by the buyersC. cheaper and maybe difficult to sellD. more expensive7). The old gentleman ______my musical attainments.A. appreciatedB. thought thing ofC. praisedD. laughed at8). Freeman made the slaves dance and play musical instruments in order to ______.A.show his mercy upon themB.give them a chance to practiseC.charge the buyers more money on account of theslaves’ skillsD.enjoy their performances9). Freeman was in fact a person who ______.A.was amiable and pious-heartedB.sought only profitC.was somewhat kindD.was stubborn10). I wanted to be bought by the old gentleman because______.A.the old gentleman was elegant and I thought that hewould not mistreat meB.he enjoyed my musical attainmentsC.I would probably get a chance to escapeD.it was not difficult or tiresome to be a coachman2. Choose the best answer for the underlined part.1). Freeman charged us to remember our places; exhorted us to appear smart and lively, ---sometimes threatening, and again holding out various inducements.A.incentivesB.threatsC.bribesD.instructions2). Sometimes a man or woman was taken back to the small house in the yard, stripped, andinspected more minutely.A.closelyB.specificallyC.with more concernD.critically3). Freeman, however, declared that I was sound and healthy, of a good constitution, andintelligent. Freeman, however, declared that I was sound and healthy, of a good constitution, and intelligent.A.state of healthB.moral characterC.familyD.conscience4). Replying in the affirmative, he handed me the violin.A.I insisted on having a tryB.Freeman ordered him to give the violin to meC.I said I could play that piece of musicD.Bob wanted me to give a performance5). After being fed, in the afternoon, we were again paraded and made to dance.A.we stood in a line and went on exercisingB.we were asked to behave ourselvesC.we were arranged for saleD.we were beaten by Freeman3. Translate from English into Chinese.1. Mr. Theophilus Freeman bustled about in a very industrious manner, getting his property readyfor the sales-room, intending, no doubt, to do that day a rousing business.2. We were now conducted into a large room in the front part of the building to which the yardwas attached, in order to be properly trained, before the admission of customers.3. The latter gentleman was very loquacious, dwelling at much length upon our several goodpoints and qualities.4. One old gentleman, who said he wanted a coachman, appeared to take a fancy to me.5. The old gentleman insisted it was too much, as times were very hard.注：期末试题题型及分值比率：近义词 10%补全单词 10%判断对错 10%完型填空 20%解释题： 10%阅读理解题： 40%。