中考英语语法综合演练(十四)连词和状语从句作业外研版
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中考复习专题 (外研版)状语从句专项练习题及答案一、初中英语状语从句1.I think you’ll miss the train ________ you hurry up.A.if B.and C.unless【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“除非你快点,否则你将错过这个火车”。
A.如果(引导条件状语从句);B.和(表示并列);C.除非(引导条件状语从句)。
根据句意可知,表示“除非你快点”,故选C。
2.I have to leave now __ I can catch the last bus.A.so that B.because of C.until D.as soon as【答案】A【解析】试题分析:so that以便,所以;because of因为,由于;until直到;as soon as一……就……。
句意:为了赶上末班车,我现在必须离开了。
结合语境可知选A。
考点:连词辨析点评:连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。
连词的用法都比较多,语义之间还有交叉,熟记其基本应用规则,了解其区别,注意固定搭配对象,是做好此类题型的关键。
3.---Would you like to go bike riding with us tomorrow? ---Sure, ____ I am busy.A.since B.unless C.when D.until【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:----你想要明天和我们一起去划船吗?好的,如果我不忙我就去。
A自从;B如果不;C当……时候;D直到……才。
根据句意,应选B。
考点:考查连词。
4.I still remember my first teacher________we haven't seen each other for many years. A.for B.because C.since D.though【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:尽管我们很多年没有见过面了,但是我仍然记得我的第一位老师。
语法综合演练(十四)[连词和状语从句]真题演练( )1. [2015·绥化] ________ Tom ________ Nancy can help us. We have to ask others for help.A.Both; and B.Either; or C.Neither; nor( )2. [2014·漳州] They are in the same school, ________ in different classes.A.and B.or C.but( )3. [2015·河南] ________ we keep our hearts open, we can experience the happiness brings us.A.Since B.If C.Unless D.Though ( )4. [2015·陕西] ________ you smile at others, they will smile back.A.Before B.When C.Until D.Though ( )5. [2015·贵港] You'll do much better in your exam ________ you're more careful with your spelling.A.if B.although C.unless D.whether ( )6. [2015·黄石] Be quiet, my kids, ________ you will have to stay outside, because this is a library.A.and B.because C.or D.but ( )7. [2015·淮安] I was writing a diary ________my brother was watching TV yesterday evening.A.before B.after C.until D.while ( )8. [2014·抚州] Tom knew nothing ________his friend told him.A.because B.until C.since D.if ( )9. [2015·济南] This is a photo of my family. These are my parents ________ this is my brother Bob.A.so B.if C.but D.and ( )10. [2014·曲靖] —Would you like to hang out with me?—I'd love to,________ I have to study for the test.A.and B.so C.but D.or ( )11. [2014·赤峰] —Will you please give this message to Helen?—Sure.I'll give it to her ________ she arrives here.A.until B.although C.before D.as soon as ( )12. [2015·荆门] —I'm afraid that I can't do it well.—You should believe in yourself. You won't know what you can do ________ you try it.A.until B.if C.while D.although ( )13. [2015·济南] —Did you watch the soccer game last night? Our school team won the game in the last minute!—Yes. I was ________ excited ________ I could not fall asleep.A.as; as B.so; as C.too; to D.so; that ( )14. [2015·龙东] —I won't get good grades ________ I study hard.—That's ________ everyone is trying his best to prepare for the exam.A.until; why B.unless; when C.unless; why( )15. [2014·江西] ________ jeans were invented over 100 years ago, they're still in fashion today.A.Because B.If C.Although D.Since ( )16. [2014·黔西南] He didn't go to school yesterday ________ he was ill.A.because B.because of C.if D.so ( )17.[2014·黄冈] —I can hardly believe my eyes.Is that you, Lucy?—Yes.It has been almost 20 years________ we were together.A.since B.before C.after D.until ( )18.[2014·黔西南] They will lose the game ________ they try their best.A.unless B.once C.since D.after ( )19.[2014·衡阳] ________we felt tired, ________ we felt happy.A.Though; but B.If; but C.Though; /( )20. [2014·盐城] I'm going to take him to some famous hutongs________ he can learn more about China.A.because B.when C.so that D.as if 能力训练( )21. —What was your brother doing at this time yesterday?—He was reading a magazine ________ I was writing an email at home.A.as soon as B.afterC.until D.while( )22.She is ________ a nice girl ________ we all want to help her.A.such; that B.too; toC.so; that D.very; that( )23.Mr Smith has a habit of taking a shower ________ he has breakfast.A.though B.before C.because D.since ( )24.Think of a number, ________ don't tell me what it is.A.nor B.so C.or D.but ( )25. —What happened just now?—A car hit an old lady at the crossing. She was hurt, ________ not badly.A.and B.or C.only D.but ( )26. —I'd like you to talk about the Great Wall.—I'm sorry, but ________ Jack ________ I have been there.A.neither; nor B.either; orC.not only; but also D.both; and( )27.Yesterday was very cold, ________ he had a swim in the river as usual.A.so B.and C.but D.or ( )28.________it was blowing heavily, ________the farmers went on working in the fields.A.Though; / B.Though; butC.Because; / D.Because; so( )29. —Do you have a big library?—No, we don't. At least, not ________ yours.A.as big as B.as big thanC.as bigger than D.bigger as( )30.Please give the message to him when you________.A.see him B.will see himC.saw him D.are going to see him ( )31.—Hurry up, ________ you will miss the school bus.—I know that, Mum.I'll be ready in a minute.A.or B.and C.nor D.but ( )32. —Would you like to go for a walk with me, Molly?—I'd love to, ________ you don't want to go alone.A.until B.before C.if D.after ( )33.We can talk with friends on the Internet ________ it's easier and cheaper.A.though B.as C.or D.but ( )34.The box was too heavy for me to carry, ________ I pulled it into my room.A.so B.and C.but D.or ( )35. —What shall we do now?—________it's raining hard, let's stay at home.A.So B.Since C.Though D.If ( )36.You won't feel happy at school ________ you get on well with your classmates.A.though B.when C.unless D.because ( )37.The book was written in ________ easy English ________ even primary school students could understand it.A.so; that B.such; thatC.too; to D.very; that( )38.________ my cousin is very young, ________ she can help with the housework.A.Once; 不填 B.Though; but C.Although; 不填( )39.No matter ________, you must follow the school rules.A.where are you B.what do you doC.who are you D.who you are( )40.They develop their skills ________ they can do things better and better.A.however B.because C.since D.so that 真题演练1.C 由下句我们不得不“找其他人帮忙”可知Tom和Nancy都帮不了我们。
外研版英语中考英语状语从句练习及答案详解 VIP专享含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.We’ll go to the farm and help the farmers with the apple-picking if it ______tomorrow. A.isn’t rain B.will be rainy C.doesn’t rain D.is raining【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:如果明天不下雨我们将会去农场帮农民摘苹果。
考查条件状语从句。
根据题干We’ll go to the farm and help the farmers with the apple-picking if it ______tomorrow.可知,if引导的条件状语从句,主句用将来时,从句需用一般现在时,句意是“明天不下雨”,rain是实意动词,主语是it,变否定用助动词doesn’t。
故选C。
【点睛】主将从现是指在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,如果主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时替代一般将来时。
常见的有以下四种情况:一、条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时,那么从句常常用一般现在时如:When I grow up, I’ll be a nurse and look after patients我长大后要当一名护士,照顾病人二、如果主句是祈使句,那么从句通常要用一般现在时如:Don’t laugh at me when I make a mistake.我犯错误的时候不要笑话我。
三、如果主句是含有情态动词的一般现在时,根据需要从句多用一般现在时如:You should be quiet when you are in the reading room在阅览室时应保持安静四. 如果if的条件状语从句遇到变换间接和直接时 , 祈使句应用not to....如; She said not to close the window常见的时间状语从句的连词有:as soon as,when,while ,as,until等2.—I’m going to the post office.—________you are there, can you get me some stamps?A.When B.While C.Because D.If【答案】B【解析】试题分析:A. As 一边…一边,作为 B. While当…时候 C. Because 因为 D. lf假如;句意:我将要去邮局。
语法专题十四、状语从句(必考)一个句子做整句话的状语,这个句子就叫做状语从句。
状语从句根据从句在整句中表示的含义不同又可细分为时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、结果状语从句、目的状语从句、条件状语从句、让步状语从句、比较状语从句、方式状语从句等。
接下来我们重点复习几类状语从句。
一、时间状语从句定义和特征英语里如果用从句来表达一件事情或者一个动作发生的时间,那么这个从句就叫时间状语从句。
时间状语从句通常由when, while, as, before, after, since, as soon as, till/until等词引导。
【特征】含有时间状语从句的复合句,如果主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来。
(主将从现)(2021·全国·单元测试)—Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?—As soon as the rain _____.A. is stoppingB. stoppedC. will stopD. stops几种常见时间状语从句。
1.when引导:when表示“当……时候”。
既可表示在某一时间点发生的事,又可表示在某一时间段发生的事。
主句与从句描述的动作或事情可以是同时发生,也可以先后发生。
✧When I got home, I found my baby girl singing in the living room.当我到家时,我发现我的小女儿正在客厅里唱歌。
✧Things were different when I was a child.我小时候情况与现在不同。
【注意】when从句中的谓语动词可以是延续性动词,也可以是短暂性动词。
2.while引导:while表示“当……时候;在……期间”。
强调主句和从句的动作在同一时间发生。
考点精讲✧My mom came in while I was watching TV. 我正在看电视的时候,妈妈进来了。
2024中考英语真题分类汇编题型之连词及状语从句(解析版)1.(2024四川宜宾)4. She stopped talking her mother came into the room.A. as soon asB. unlessC. though【答案】A【解析】句意:她妈妈一进到房间里,她就停止了说话。
A. as soon as 一----就---; B. unless 除非; C. though尽管;这里是考察连词,依据She stopped talking 和her mother came into the room.之间的关系,可知是妈妈一进到房间里,她就停止了说话;故选A2.(2024湖北宜昌)3. ---It has been much easier for me to go to work________ shared bikes appeared.----But they also caused plenty of problems.A. sinceB. beforeC. unlessD. though【答案】A【解析】句意:——自从共用自行车出现以来,我就更简单去上班了。
——但它们也造成了很多问题。
考查连词辨析题。
A. since自从……,后接时间名词或从句,表一段时间,用于现在完成时;B. before在……以前,表时间;C. unless除非,表条件;D. though尽管,表让步。
本句是时间状语从句,可解除CD两项。
依据句意结构和语境,可知before不合句意,故选A。
3.(2024 湖北黄冈)5. -- Which show do you prefer, Running Man or The Reader?-- The reader, of course. ________ I _______ my brother likes it.A. Both; andB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Not only; but also【答案】D【解析】句意:——《跑男》和《朗读者》,你更喜爱哪一个节目?——当然是《朗读者》,不仅我,而且我哥哥都喜爱它。
外研版英语中考英语状语从句训练题含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.Life is like climbing a mountain. ______ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.A.Since B.Unless C.Though D.Because【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:生活就像爬山。
虽然你感到累,但你会在山顶欣赏美丽的景色。
考查状语从句;since 自从,引导时间状语从句;unless 除非,引导条件状语从句;though 虽然,引导让步状语从句;because 因为,引导原因状语从句。
此处表示让步关系,故选C。
2._______riding shared bikes is an easy way to travel, it also causes some problems. A.Although B.If C.Until【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:虽然骑共享单车是一种简单的旅行方式,但也会引起一些问题。
A. Although尽管,虽然;B. If如果;C. Until直到。
根据下文it also causes some problems.可知上文是Although 引导的让步状语从句。
根据题意,故选A。
3.-Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow? -Yes, it rains heavily.A.if' B.unless C.until D.When【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:---明天我们在森林公园进行野餐怎么样?---是的,如果雨下的不大。
A. if' 如果;B. unless 除非;C. Until直到;D. When当……的时候。
结合句意可知是unless引导的条件状语从句,故选B考点:考查连词的用法。
中考英语总复习 (外研版)状语从句专项练习题及答案一、初中英语状语从句1.Betty you the answer as soon as she works it out later.A.tells B.told C.will tell D.is telling【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:贝蒂之后一算出来,她就会告诉你答案。
考查时态。
tells告诉,一般现在时;told一般过去时;will tell一般将来时;is telling现在进行时。
as soon as表示“一……就……”。
由as soon as引导的从句需要用一般现在时态代替将来时态,可知主句时态是一般将来时。
故选C。
2.(题文)I’m sure that you will succeed in the end ___________ you give up halfway. A.until B.till C.unless D.although【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你不半途放弃,我肯定你最终会成功的。
A. until直到,表示时间;B. till 直到,表示时间;C. unless如果不,除非,表示条件;D. although虽然,尽管。
表示让步。
如果不放弃,就会成功。
故选C。
考点:考查连词用法辨析。
3.You'd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal.A.in order to B.such that C.so that D.in order【答案】C【解析】句意:你最好今天早点回家,这样我们就可以出去吃大餐了。
A. in order to 为了,后跟动词原形;B. such that没有此用法;C. so that为了,引导目的状语从句;D. in order+that+从句,引导目的状语从句。
we can go out for a big meal表示目的的完整句子,所以使用连词词组so that。
畅游学海敢搏风浪誓教金榜题名。
决战高考,改变命运。
凌风破浪击长空,擎天揽日跃龙门语法综合演练(十四)[连词和状语从句]真题演练()1.[2015·绥化] ________ Tom ________ Nancy can help us. We have toask othersfor help.A.Both; andB.Either; orC.Neither; nor()2.[2014·漳州] They are in the same school, ________ in differentclasses.A.andB.orC.but()3.[2015·河南] ________ we keep our hearts open, we can experiencethe happinessbrings us.A.SinceB.IfC.UnlessD.Though()4.[2015·陕西] ________ you smile at others, they will smile back.A.BeforeB.WhenC.UntilD.Though()5.[2015·贵港]You'lldomuchbetterinyourexam________you'remorecarefulwith your spelling.A.ifB.althoughC.unlessD.whether()6.[2015·黄石] Be quiet, my kids,________ you will have to stayoutside, becausethis is a library.A.andB.becauseC.orD.but()7.[2015·淮安]Iwaswritingadiary________mybrotherwaswatchingTVyesterday evening.A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.while()8.[2014·抚州] Tom knew nothing________his friend told him.A.becauseB.untilC.sinceD.if()9.[2015·济南] This is a photo of my family. These are my parents________ this ismy brother Bob.A.soB.ifC.butD.and()10.[2014·曲靖]—Would you like to hang out with me?—I'd love to,________ I have to study for the test.A.andB.soC.butD.or()11.[2014·赤峰]—Will you please give this message to Helen?—Sure.I'll give it to her ________ she arrives here.A.untilB.althoughC.beforeD.as soon as()12.[2015·荆门]—I'm afraid that I can't do it well.—Youshouldbelieveinyourself.Youwon'tknowwhatyoucando________youtry it.A.untilB.ifC.whileD.although()13.[2015·济南]—Didyouwatchthesoccergamelastnight?Ourschoolteam wonthe game in the last minute!—Yes. I was ________ excited ________ I could not fall asleep.A.as; asB.so; asC.too; toD.so; that()14.[2015·龙东]—I won't get good grades ________ I study hard.—That's________everyoneistryinghisbesttopreparefortheexam.A.until; why B.unless; when C.unless; why()15.[2014·江西] ________ jeans were invented over 100 years ago,they're still infashion today.A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.Since()16.[2014·黔西南] He didn't go to school yesterday ________ he wasill.A.becauseB.because ofC.ifD.so()17.[2014·黄冈]—I can hardly believe my eyes.Is that you, Lucy?—Yes.It has been almost 20 years________ we were together.A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.until()18.[2014·黔西南]Theywilllosethegame________theytrytheirbest.A.unlessB.onceC.sinceD.after()19.[2014·衡阳] ________we felt tired, ________ we felt happy.A.Though; butB.If; butC.Though; /()20.[2014·盐城] I'mgoingtotakehimtosomefamoushutongs________he canlearn more about China.A.becauseB.whenC.so thatD.as if能力训练()21.—What was your brother doing at this time yesterday?—He was reading a magazine ________ I was writing an email at home.A.as soon asB.afterC.untilD.while()22.She is ________ a nice girl ________ we all want to help her.A.such; thatB.too; toC.so; thatD.very; that()23.Mr Smith has a habit of taking a shower ________ he has breakfast.A.thoughB.beforeC.becauseD.since()24.Think of a number, ________ don't tell me what it is.A.norB.soC.orD.but()25.—What happened just now?—Acarhitanoldladyatthecrossing.Shewashurt,________notbadly.A.andB.orC.only D.but()26.—I'd like you to talk about the Great Wall.—I'm sorry, but ________ Jack ________ I have been there.A.neither; norB.either; orC.not only; but alsoD.both; and()27.Yesterdaywasverycold,________hehadaswimintheriverasusual.A.soB.an dC.butD.or()28.________it was blowing heavily, ________the farmers went on workingin thefields.A.Though; /B.Though; butC.Because; /D.Because; so()29.—Do you have a big library?((((cheaper.—No, we don't. At least, not ________ yours.A.as big asB.as big thanC.as bigger thanD.bigger as)30.Please give the message to him when you________.A.see himB.will see himC.saw himD.are going to see him)31.—Hurry up, ________ you will miss the school bus.—I know that, Mum.I'll be ready in a minute. A.orB.andC.norD.but)32.—Would you like to go for a walk with me, Molly?—I'd love to, ________ you don't want to go alone. A.untilB.beforeC.ifD.after)33.We can talk with friends on the Internet ________ it's easier and A.thoughB.asC.orD.but()34.The box was too heavy for me to carry, ________ I pulled it into myroom.A.soB.andC.butD.or()35.—What shall we do now?—________it's raining hard, let's stay at home.A.SoB.SinceC.ThoughD.If()36.You won't feel happy at school ________ you get on well with yourclassmates.A.thoughB.whenC.unlessD.because()37.The book was written in________ easy English ________ even primaryschoolstudents could understand it.A.so; thatB.such; thatC.too; toD.very; that()38.________ my cousin is very young, ________ she can help with thehousework.A.Once;不填B.Though; butC.Although;不填()39.No matter ________,you must follow the school rules.A.where are youB.what do you doC.who are youD.who you are()40.They develop their skills ________ they can do things better andbetter.A.howeverB.becauseC.sinceD.so that真题演练1.C由下句我们不得不“找其他人帮忙”可知Tom和Nancy都帮不了我们。