公共英语三级词汇习题
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公共英语(PETS)三级语法与词汇例题解析(二)21. In ancient China, people used to send smoke _____ to warn that the enemy were coming.A. signsB. signalsC. symbolsD. marks答案: B解析: 这个题考四个名词的比较, 其中: signs 迹象; signals 信号; symbols 象征; marks 分数.22. The icy conditions made our travel dangerous. So _____ going by car we took the underground.A. instead ofB. in addition toC. as well asD. at the cost of答案: A解析: instead of 代替,而不是; in addition to 除了…之外(还有); as well as 也(除…之外), 既…又…; at the cost of 以…为代价. 这道题横线后面是动名词形式,所以选项C和D首先排除.23. Sometimes my job is boring, but _____ I enjoy it.A. by contrastB. by natureC. on the wholeD. on the average答案: C解析: by contrast 与…相比,后面要跟with, by contrast with与…相比较; by nature 本性,生性; on the whole 总的来说; on the average 平均.24. I’ll buy the clock _____ it costs.A. whatB. whateverC. whereD. however答案: B解析: 不管花多少钱,我都买下这个钟.25. _____ Mr.Wilson is well again, he can travel.A. Now thatB. So farC. ThoughD. Even if答案: A解析: Now that 既然; So far和现在完成时态连用.26. _____ , he failed in the college entrance examination again.A. To disappoint his parentsB. To his parents’ disappointmentC. At his parents’ disapprovalD. His parents’ disappointing答案: B解析: 令他父母失望的是,他的高考又一次失利. to one’s disappointment 令某人失望的是…; 类似的还有: to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是….27. Please remember _____ these letters on your way to the station.A. postedB. postingC. to postD. post答案: C解析: remember to do…记住去做某事; 去火车站的路上记得把这封信发了.28. I’m not used to _____ in that impolite way.A. speakingB. being spokenC. spokenD. be spoken答案: B解析: 我不习惯别人对我这样不礼貌地提及. 动名词的被动式spoken的逻辑宾语是“我”,也就是主句的主语.29. Tom suggested that they should go to Greece, but Mary suggested _____ to Spain.A. to goB. goingC. should goD. went答案: B解析: A错,因为suggest后面不能跟不定式. 而C项和D项错在没有主语.30. Mass production has made _____ the goods and services we want at a lower price.A. possible for us to getB. it is possible for us to getC. it possible for us to getD. possible it is for us to get答案: C解析: 考词序安排问题. C项中的it为形式宾语, it possible for sb to do…对于某人做某事来说……成为可能.31. Since everyone would like to find an apartment near the university, there are very few _____apartments in the area.A. freeB. vacantC. emptyD. reserved答案:B解析:由于每一个人都想在大学附近找一个公寓,所以附近几乎没有什么空的公寓了。
分词作定语分词前置We can see the rising sun. 我们可以看到东升的旭日He is a retired worker. 他是位退休的工人分词后置 (i分词词组;ii 个别分词如given, left; iii 修饰不定代词something等)There was a girl sitting there. 有个女孩坐在那里This is the question given. 这是所给的问题There is nothing interesting. 没有有趣的东西过去分词作定语与其修饰的词是被动关系,相当于一个被动语态的定语从句。
Most of the people invited to the party were famous scientists.Most of the artists invited to the party were from South Africa.典型例题1) The first textbook ___ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the16th century.A. have writtenB. to be writtenC. being writtenD. written答案D. 书与写作是被动关系,应用过去分词做定语表被动,相当于定语从句 which is written2)What's the language ____ in Germany?A. speakingB. spokenC. be spokenD. to speak答案B. 主语language与谓语动词之间有被动的含义。
spoken是动词speak的过去分词形式,在句中作定语,修饰主语language, spoken 与 language有被动关系。
该句可以理解为:What's the language (which is) spoken in German?。
xx年三级词汇模拟试题及答案1. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into when judging my examination.A) regard B) counting C) aount D) observation2. Important people don’t often have much free time as their work all their time.A) takes away B) takes over C) takes up D) takes in3. When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon it.A) got off B) got across C) got away D) got over4. Many people plain of the rapid of modern life.A) rate B) speed C) pace D) growth5. American women were the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.A) ignored B) neglected C) refused D) denied6. I always what I have said.A) get to B) hold to C) lead to D) see to7. He was of having asked such a silly question.A) sorry B) guilty C) ashamed D) miserable8. The last time we had a family reunion was my brother’s wedding ceremony four years ago.A) in B) at C) during D) over9. the advances of science, the disforts of old age will no doubt always be with us.A) As for B) Besides C) Except D) Despite10. I can’t understand how you these unpleasant surroundings.A) put out B) put down C) put up with D) put forward11. I am of your stupid conversation.A) annoyed B) worried C) angry D) tired12. They are building the dam in with another firm.A) parison B) association C) touch D) tune13. To be sure, some insects can build plex societies different types of individuals performing different tasks.A) taken from B) made of C) posed of D) developed from14. The students will put off the outing until next week, they won’t be so busy.A) when B) as C) since D) while15. If you do not fasten your safety belt, your chances of being will be greater.A) beaten B) hurt C) damaged D) stricken1-5 CCDCD 6-10 BCBCC 11-15 DBCAB1. His understanding made a deep impression the young girl.A) in B) on C) for D) to2. They have been trying to arrive at a practical solution the problem.A) in B) to C) on D) with3. In many American families, parents feel thatchildren should make important decisions .A) to themselves B) on themselves C) of themselves D) by themselves4. A good friend is one who will you when you are in trouble.A) stand for B) stand by C) stand up to D) stand up with5. The speaker his notes before the lecture.A) ran down B) ran into C) ran out D) ran over6. I find this treatment very to my health.A) advisable B) invaluable C) beneficial D) worthy7. Don’t have him for a friend. He’s a criminal.A) anything but B) but for C) rather than D) nothing but8. As a president, his views are treated with respect when he is interviewed.A) prior B) previous C) late D) former9. The supply of electric power to Madrid and neighboring districts has had to be .A) weakened B) omitted C) restricted D) lowered10. Is it advisable to our body to the sunlight.A) reveal B) display C) expose D) show11. the punishment was unjust. Helen aepted it without plaint.A) However B) So long as C) Even though D) Since12. It is not difficult to the idea that machines may municate information to us.A) admit B) receive C) aept D) convince13. I have not the least of hurting your feelings.A) concept B) intention C) mind D) purpose14. As the shortage of certain metals approaches, others must be found to take their .A) share B) place C) role D) shape15. Mary is in bed with a fever and she can’t hope to the cold in a few day.A) get over B) get away C) get off D) get out1-5 BBDBD 6-10 CDDCC 11-15 CCBBA。
2023成人英语三级词汇理解考试题及答案2023成人英语三级词汇理解考试题及答案1.Certainly I posted your letter I remember _____ it.A)posting B)to post C)to be posting D)have posted答案:A)posting我当然给你寄过信了-我记得寄过它.2.They must be at home there's a light _____ in the bedroom.A)to shine B)to be shining C)shining D)having shined答案:C)shining 他们一定在家里 - 卧室里有盏灯开着。
3.Mr. Smith dislikes _____ such clothes but his wife likes _____ them.A) to wear, to wear B)to wear, wearing C)wearing, to wear D)wearing, wear答案:C) wearing, to wear 史密斯先生不喜欢穿这样的衣服,但他的妻子喜欢穿。
4.When you're learning to drive, _____ a good teacher makes a big difference.A)have B)having C)and have D)and having答案:B)having 初学驾驶如有好的老师指导,差异很大。
5._____ this report _____ in such a short time was quite a difficult exercise.A)Getting, done B)Get, done C)To get, to doD)Getting, to do答案:A) Getting, done 在这么短的时间完成这份报告是相当困难的注意句子的.谓语是was,getting thisreport done in such a short time是动名词短语,用做句子主语。
Part I Listening ComprehensionSection A1.What is the weather like today?(A)It’s sunny.(B)It’s cloudy.(C)It’s rainy.(D)It’s windy.2.Where is the man from?(A)He’s from China.(B)He’s from the United States.(C)He’s from the United Kingdom.(D)He’s from Canada.3.What does the woman do for a living?(A)She’s a teacher.(B)She’s a doctor.(C)She’s a lawyer.(D)She’s an engineer.4.What is the man’s favorite food?(A)He likes pizza.(B)He likes hamburgers.(C)He likes sushi.(D)He likes curry.5.What does the woman want to do this weekend?(A)She wants to go to the movies.(B)She wants to go shopping.(C)She wants to go to a concert.(D)She wants to go to a party.Section B6.What is the main idea of the passage?(A)The importance of education.(B)The benefits of reading.(C)The power of knowledge.(D)The value of learning.7.What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?(A)To inform the reader about the importance of education.(B)To persuade the reader to read more.(C)To entertain the reader with a story about learning.(D)To challenge the reader to think about the value of knowledge.8.What is the author’s tone in this passage?(A)Serious(B)Humorous(C)Sarcastic(D)Cynical9.What is the author’s attitude towards education?(A)Positive(B)Negative(C)Neutral(D)Indifferent10.What is the author’s opinion about the value of knowledge?(A)Knowledge is valuable.(B)Knowledge is not valuable.(C)Knowledge is sometimes valuable.(D)Knowledge is never valuable.Part II Vocabulary and Structure1.The man was very _______ about his new job.(A)excited(B)nervous(C)scared(D)angry2.The woman was very _______ about her h usband’s infidelity.(A)upset(B)angry(C)disappointed(D)betrayed3.The child was very _______ about going to school.(A)happy(B)excited(C)eager(D)enthusiastic4.The teacher was very _______ about the students’ progress.(A)pleased(B)satisfied(C)happy(D)delighted5.The politician was very _______ about his chances of winning the election.(A)confident(B)optimistic(C)hopeful(D)sure6.The doctor was very _______ about the patient’s health.(A)concerned(B)worried(C)anxious(D)pessimistic7.The lawyer was very _______ about the outcome of the trial.(A)nervous(B)anxious(C)worried(D)concerned8.The athlete was very _______ about his chances of winning the race.(A)confident(B)optimistic(C)hopeful(D)sure9.The artist was very _______ about his new painting.(A)proud(B)pleased(C)satisfied(D)happy10.The scientist was very _______ about his new discovery.(A)excited(B)thrilled(C)delighted(D)overjoyedPart III Reading ComprehensionPassage 1The Internet has become an integral part of our lives. We use it to communicate with friends and family, to do research, to shop, and to bank. But how much do we know about the history of the Internet?The Internet began as a military project in the 1960s. The United States Department of Defense wanted to create a network that would allow computers to communicate with each other. This network was called the ARPANET.The ARPANET was a success, and soon other organizations began to connect to it. By the 1980s, the ARPANET had grown into a global network. This network was called the Internet.In the 1990s, the Internet became accessible to the general public. This led to a boom in the number of people using the Internet. Today, billions of people around the world use the Internet.The Internet has revolutionized the way we live. It has made it easier for us to communicate with each other, to do research, to shop, and to bank. It has also made it possible for us to access information and entertainment from all over the world. Questions:1.What was the original purpose of the ARPANET?(A)To allow computers to communicate with each other.(B)To connect military bases.(C)To provide access to information.(D)To create a global network.2.When did the Internet become accessible to the general public?(A)In the 1960s.(B)In the 1970s.(C)In the 1980s.(D)In the 1990s.3.What has the Internet made it easier for us to do?(A)Communicate with each other.(B)Do research.(C)Shop.(D)Bank.(E)All of the above.4.What has the Internet made it possible for us to do?(A)Access information and entertainment from all over the world.(B)Communicate with each other.(C)Do research.(D)Shop.(E)Bank.5.How has the Internet revolutionized the way we live?(A)It has made it easier for us to communicate with each other.(B)It has made it easier for us to do research.(C)It has made it easier for us to shop.(D)It has made it easier for us to bank.(E)All of the above.Passage 2Climate change is one of the most pressing issues facing our planet today. The Earth’s climate is changing at an unprecedented rate, and the consequences are already being felt around the world.The main cause of climate change is the burning of fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and gas. When these fuels are burned, they release greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. Greenhouse gases trap heat, which causes the Earth’s temperature to rise.The rise in global temperatures is having a devastating impact on the planet. We are seeing more extreme weather events, such as hurricanes, floods, and droughts. We are also seeing sea levels rise, which is threatening coastal communities.Climate change is also having a negative impact on human health. For example, the rise in temperatures is leading to an increase in heat-related illnesses. Climate change is also making it easier for diseases to spread.If we do not take action to address climate change, the consequences will be catastrophic. We need to reduce our reliance on fossil fuels and switch to renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power. We also need to make changes to our lifestyles, such as driving less and eating less meat.Questions:1.What is the main cause of climate change?(A)The burning of fossil fuels.(B)The destruction of forests.(C)The increase in population.(D)The use of chemicals.2.What are the consequences of climate change?(A)More extreme weather events.(B)Rising sea levels.(C)Negative impacts on human health.(D)All of the above.3.What can we do to address climate change?(A)Reduce our reliance on fossil fuels.(B)Switch to renewable energy sources.(C)Make changes to our lifestyles.(D)All of the above.4.What will happen if we do not take action to address climate change?(A)The consequences will be catastrophic.(B)The Earth will be destroyed.(C)The human race will become extinct.(D)All of the above.5.What is the most important thing we can do to address climate change?(A)Reduce our reliance on fossil fuels.(B)Switch to renewable energy sources.(C)Make changes to our lifestyles.(D)All of the above.。
公共英语三级考试习题及答案1.-How about the book you are reading ?-Good , indeed . It ________many problems we have come across in our study.A. saysB. talksC. coversD. refers2. Id like to take my picture ________stands a high tower.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. there3. Id like to buy a house, modern and comfortable, and __________, in a quiet place.A. afar allB. above allC. in allD. for all4. -Youve got a good result in your research, havent you?-Yes , but much ________ .A. remains to doB. is remains to doC. remains to be doneD. has remained to do it5. -I must be leaving now. Itll be 3 hours drive to get there.-__________.A. Good-byeB. Take careC. Take it easyD. What can I do for you6. Nobody could have guessed , in those days , the place in history that Martin Luther King, Jr____.A. was havingB. was to haveC. had hadD. had7. The queen will visit the town in May , ________ she will open the new hospital.A. whenB. thenC. whileD. but8. Ill come , ________ I dont expect to enjoy myself.A. ifB. sinceC. asD. though9. You _________in such a hurry just now. Look, there is plenty of time left.A. dont have to do itB. neednt have done itC. wouldnt do itD. mustnt have done it10. _____________is one of the five working language at U.N. , which _______ are very proud of.A. The Chinese, the ChineseB. Chinese language, ChineseC. Chinese, the ChineseD. Chinese language, the Chinese11. -Whats your problem ?- I have lost sight of my mum and dad . I saw them ________ in front of me a moment ago.A. were walkingB. to have walkerC. walkD. walking12. Children are tired of learning often because they are __________to do more than they can.A. expectedB. suggestedC. hopedD. wished13. _________ concerts will be needed if we wanted to collect enough money to start a school.A. Some other tenB. Another tenC. Other tenD. Ten others14. The door burst open and ________ , shouting with anger.A. in rushed the crowdB. rushed in the crowdC. the crowd tin rushedD. in the crowd rushed15. We carved their names on the stone so that younger generations could know what their forefathers ____ for the nation.A. didB. were doingC. had done D. have been doingKeys:1-10 CABCB BADBC 11-15 DABAC。
公共英语三级词汇练习题及答案2017公共英语三级词汇练习题及答案zero in your target,and go for it.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017公共英语三级词汇练习题及答案,希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!1. He said that very clearly so that nobody was in any ________ about what was meant.A.doubtB.wonderC.questionD.consideration2. It is predicted that heavy rains are ________ to flood the area in a few days.A.frighteningB.threateningC.scatteringD.warning3. In most of the United States, the morning newspaper is ________ by school age children.A.directedB.dischargedC.derivedD.delivered4. Language has always been—as the phrase goes—the mirror to society. English is no ______.A.explanationB.excuseC.exceptionD.expectation5. Some confusion has ________ about who can join theassociation.A.arisenB.liftedC.raisedD.retained6. It was unwise of him to ________ the unreliable data in his speech.A.add toB.refer toC.keep toD.point to7. The ceremony was not for the ________ of the dead, but for the comfort of the living.A.purposeB.sakeC.respectD.impression8. It suddenly occurred to Anne that money couldn’t ________ all that Bob had suffered in the past five years.A.make up forB.make outC.live up toD.live through9. I think the Red T eam will win the final game; it’s ________ that they will.A.almost surelyB.rather possiblyC.very likelyD.quite certainly10. She accused the man ________ breaking into her house.B.forC.atD.with11. There were beautiful clothes ________ in the shop windows.A.spreadB.displayedC.exposedD.located12. Knowing something as a whole is far from knowing all its ________.A.instanceB.characterC.itemsD.details13. She left the reception early because she ________ get up early the next morning.A.neededB.mighted toD.had to14. Let’s not wait any longer, he might not ________ at all.A.turn overB.turn uped toD.turn down15. Anne couldn’t concentrate _______ what she was doing while her family were watching TV.A.toB.onD.in16. Franklin’s ability to learn from observations and experience ________ greatly to his success in public life.A.contributedB.owedC.attachedD.related17. The manager assured the customer that his complaint would be seen ________ immediately.A.toB.atC.onD.with18. I cannot give you ________ for the type of car you sell because there is no demand for it in the market.A.an expenseB.a chargeC.a purchaseD.an order19. Mr. Wilson said that he did not want to ________ any further responsibilities.A.take onB.get onC.put upD.look up20. Not ________, the process of choosing names varies widely from culture to culture.A.obviouslyB.surprisinglyC.particularlyD.normallyKEY:1-5 ABDDD 6-10 ACCBC 11-15 BDDBB 16-20 AADAB 【2017公共英语三级词汇练习题及答案】。
公共英语(PETS)三级语法与词汇例题解析(三)41. _____ a pen, two books and a pencil-box on the desk.A. There haveB. There isC. There areD. There was答案:C解析:宾语为复数。
42. The students will put off the match u ntil next week, _____ they won’t be so busy.A. sinceB. asC. whenD. while答案:C解析:这是一个定语从句,when定的是逗号前的next week.43. She ought to go by plane, _____?A. wouldn’t sheB. shouldn’t sheC. should sheD. would she答案:B解析:ought to 的否定表示为shouldn’t。
44. So badly _____ in the accident that he had to be sent to hospital for treatment.A. did he injureB. injured he wasC. he was injuredD. was he injured答案:D解析:他在事故中受伤如此严重,所以被送往医院治疗了;注意以so开头的句子要倒装。
45. This test is for students _____ native language is not English.A. thatB. of whomC. whoseD. which答案:C解析:表达“什么的…”或“谁的…”时,用whose来引导;这句话的意思是:这次测试是针对那些本族语不是英语的学生的。
解析:改为:completely, 修饰后面的形容词bald, 副词修饰形容词.这句话是说,查利叔叔完全秃顶了,因此他喜欢走到哪儿都带着帽子。
大学英语三级考试词汇练习100题答案三级词汇和结构练习100题(1) BADCD ACBDB ACBAD CDCBA(2) DACBA BCDDC BACBD ABDAC(3) CADBA BCDAC BDAD B CDCBA(4) CADBB BCCDA CABBD DCDAB(5) BBAAC DCBCD CCABD BAADD大学英语三级考试词汇练习100题(1)1. She is one of the newest film stars from America and has many fans, _________in Europe.A) specially B) particularly C) partially D) specifically2.________ a little earlier this morning! I missed the school bus by only one minuteand had to wait in the cold for nearly an hour.A) If only I had got up B) If I had got upC) If only I get up D) If I got up3.________ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained ourdog up.A) Being bitten B) Had been bittenC) Having bitten D) Having been bitten4.They took________ measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping in thechemical plant.A) fruitful B) beneficial C) effective D) influential5.Never before that night ________ so great my responsibility was.A) I had felt B) I felt C) did I feel D) had I felt6. There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone________ me that evening.A) had interrupted B) to have interruptedC) would have interrupted D) having interrupted7.There is not much time left; so I'll tell you about it _________.A) in short B) in detail C) in brief D) in all8. Indoor heating systems have made _______ for people to live and work comfortably in a mild climate.A) possible B) it possible C) possible that D) it is possible9. A railway ticket should indicate the place of departure as well as the_________ of the trip.A) advance B) arrival C) direction D) destination10.Over thirty coal miners were reported _________ in that shocking accident.A) to be killed B) to have been killedC) having been killed D) being killed11.The United States is composed of fifty states,_________ are separated from theothers by land or water.A) two of which B) two of whom C) two of them D) two of those12.We are anxious to hear any information _________ his health.A) involving B) including C) concerning D) considering13.A good artist, like a good engineer, learns as much from ________ his success.A) his mistakes as B) his mistakes as fromC) his mistakes from D) his mistakes from as14._______ its economy continues to grow, the US is increasingly becoming anation of part-time and temporary workers.A) Even though B) If only C) Now that D) Provided that15.At such a time of crisis, we must try to _______ differences of party or class andstick together.A) set forth B) set back C) set down D) set aside16.I told the foreign guests that it was in the house ______ we used to live that theexhibition was held.A) that B) which C) where D) there17.________ a choice of two jobs, the man decided to take the one which was morechallenging.A) When being offered B) When offeringC) When he is offered D) When offered18.I can't _______ her another day; she never stops complaining.A) come up with B) keep up with C) put up with D) catch up with19.The boy _________ Spanish for six years by the time he takes his examinationA) has studies B) will have studiedC) has been studying D) had studied20. A soldier should never ________ from the duty of defending his country even in the face of death.A) shrink B) shield C) shelter D) avoid(2)1. Only in a few countries _____ a reasonable standard of living.A) the whole population enjoy C) do the whole populationenjoyB) the whole population enjoys D) does the whole population enjoy2. We have _____ to the government for a home improvement loan.A) applied B) approached C) apologized D) appointed3. _____, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of English is poor.A) Were other things equal C) Other things being equalB) To be equal to other things D) Other things to be equal4. "May I speak to your manager Mr. Smith at four o'clcok this afternoon?"I'm sorry. Mr. Smith _____ to a conference before then.A) has gone B) will have gone C) had gone D) would have gone5. There was a large crowd in the square _____ against the Iraq war.A) protesting B) protecting C) preventing D) promoting6. The writer has published many books, _____ are well received by the readers.A) all of whom B) all of which C) all of them D) all of these7. After a whole day of hard work I'm very tired. It's time we _____ home.A) go B) shall C) went D) should go8. The continuous rain _____ the harvesting of the wheat crop by two weeks.A) set out B) set aside C) set off D) set back9. In those two years, Professor Brooks often had us _____ such oral presentations in class.A) did B) done C) to do D) do10. It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manners and _____ knowledge.A) intensive B) ineffective C) extensive D) expensive11. _____ I admire George as an artist, I do not like him as a man.A) Only if B) Much as C) If only D) As much12. The ceremony is not for the _____ of the dead, but for the comfort of the living.A) respect B) purpose C) sake D) impression13. Criticism and self-criticism is necessary _____ it helps us to correct our mistakes.A) until B) unless C) in that D) in which14. We need someone really _____ who can organize the office and make it run smoothly.A) effective B) efficient C) essential D) executive15. Some of the experiments _____ in our textbook are difficult to perform.A) to describe B) be described C) describing D) described16. Tom graduated from a famous university at a very young age. He _____ have been an outstanding student.A) must B) could C) should D) might17. Let's hang up some nice paintings on these _____ walls of the great hall.A) blank B) bare C) empty D) vacant18. The student in glasses confessed to _____ the final English exam for another student.A) take B) taking C) have taken D) having taken19. The idea sounds very good but will it work in _____?A) practice B) common C) advance D) turn20. I like climbing mountains _____ my wife prefers water sports.A) as B) for C) while D) when(3)1.Nowhere else in the world ______ more attractive scenery than in Switzerland.A. you can findB. should be findC. can you findD. has been found2.They are trying to _______ the waste discharged by the factory for profit.A. exploitB. exhaustC. exposeD. exhibit3.Spring_______ come, we may perhaps look forward to better weather.A. hasB. hadC. haveD. having4.When she arrived, I felt bored and disappointed, because I____________ sinceseven o’clock.A. had waitedB. had been waitingC. were waitingD. have been waited5.When we moved to France, the children _____ themselvesto the newsurrounding very well.A. adaptedB. broughtC. were waitingD. have been waited6. A survey was carried out on cheating in examinations in college all over thecountry, ________ were surprising.A. such resultsB. the results of whichC. these resultsD. the results of it7.The traffic was very heavy; otherwise I __________ here 30 minutes sooner.A. should have beenB. would beC. would have beenD. had been8.Over ten people died and twenty people were _________ wounded in the traincrash.A. eventuallyB. urgentlyC. bitterlyD. seriously9.There was so much noise that the speaker couldn’t make himself ________.A. heardB. to hearD. being heard10.A good many proposals were raised by the students, _____ had been expected.A. thatB. whatC. asD. so11.Do you think it is true that people ________against nuclear weapon?A. in particularB. in generalC. in commonD. in question12.__________ that he refused to help us, there is no reason why we should nowhelp them.A. Being seenB. SeeC. SeenD. Seeing13.The teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to ______ what he wassaying.A.take inB. take outC. take upD. take overB.14.________ against nature for a mother to hurt her own child.B. That isC. What isD. It is15.Tom ____ the shopkeeper of overcharging him for the things he had bought.A. scoldedB. accusedC. blamedD. criticized16.Electrical energy _____ from the sun in a roundabout way is the most widelyused energy today.A. comeB. to comeC. comingD. having come17.It is important to remember the saying that _______ is better than cure.A. proportionB. promotionC. permissionD. prevention18. With all this work on hand, He ______ to the cinema last night.A. wouldn’t have goneB. mustn’t have goneC. shouldn’t have goneD. needn’t have gone19. Jack was so ___ the computer game that he didn’t noticemy arrival.A. grateful B absorber in C. thoughtful of D. associated with20.Read the book carefully, _______ you’ll find lots of information related to ourresearch.A. andB. ifC. orD. so(4)1.The two boys had so_____ in common that they soon became good fiends.A. littleB. fewC. muchD. many2.The medicine is harmful to the children. Y ou must put it ___ the reach of thethem.A. beyondB. withinC. besidesD. beneath3.He takes a walk along the river after supper every day _____ his health.A. because ofB. for the interest ofC. for the profit ofD. for the sake of4.The first, second and third prizes went to Jack, Tom andHenry __________.A.differentlyB. respectivelyC. equallyD. particularly5.It is reported that yesterday’s traffic accident _____ the death of five passengers.A. resulted fromB. resulted inC. regarded asD. responded to6.Some information you need for writing the essay is freely _______ on theInternet.A. averageB. adequateC. availableD. abstract7.The little girl who found the ring received a generous ______ of one hundreddollars.A. awardB. priceC. rewardD. praise8.Drinking a lot of water and taking plenty of sleep are often regarded as ____ for acold.A. operationsB. correctionsD. remedies9.The old couple decided to _____ a boy though they already had three of their own.A. adoptB. adaptC. bringD. receive10.When he was asked about the missing camera, Jimmy ______ ever seeing it.A. deniedB. opposedC. refusedD. complained11.People in cities _______ to suffer from stress more than people in the countryside.A. turnB. inclineC. tendD. intend12.The committee has decided that the race would continue ______ the wealth.A. regardless ofB. instead ofC. by means ofD. in view of13.Everyone here, including children and old people, ______ in for sports.A. goB. goesD. to go14.Never in China ____ been interested in studying foreign languages.A. so many people haveB. have so many peopleC. did so many peopleD. have very many people15.I’ve never been to Lijiang, but it s the place_________.A. where I’d like to visit itB. that I want to visit it mostC. in which I’d like to visitD. I most want to visit16. Y ou can go anywhere until ____ your homework.A. you’d finishedB. you finishC. you’ll finishD. you’ve finished17. Y ou_________ your classmates if you had made an effort last term.A. had caught up withB. would catch up withC. would have caught up withD. have caught up with18.I’m going out to buy ____ furniture. Will you come along?A. one or twoB. a fewC. a small amount ofD. one or two pieces of19.The lab ____ next year will be advanced than the old one.A. to be builtB. builtC. being built .D. to build20. Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature ________.A. to takeB. takenC. takeD. taking(5)1. Mr. Jones accepted our suggestion and tried every means to ____ himself to his new conditionsA)suit B)adapt C)adopt D)regulate2. The ____ of having one’s marr iage arranged by parents has disappeared in many parts of the world but continues in some Asian and African countriesA)content B)custom C)current D) context3. Computers of this type make the home an ______ place to work in many cases.A) efficient B)effective C)affected D)affective4. Although it was very difficult for him to finish the task, he was ___ to ask for help.A) reluctant B)impossible C)impatient D)reliable5. Cindy’s parents give her everything she asks for, and as a result, she’s very much_____.A) injured B)harmed C)spoilt D)hurt6. The old-fashioned chair in the living room has been____ in the family. It was my grandmoth er’s originally.A)hand over B)handed out C)handed in D)handed down7. He told us to use our dict ionaries to _____any word we didn’t understand.A)look for B)look out C)look up D)look at8. Young children may run around and make a lot of noise. Actually they are acting ___ for their age.A)doubtfully B)appropriately C)conveniently D)elementarily9. The fierce competition in this trade gets ____of this enterprise’s development.A)by the way B)in a way C)in the way D)on the way10. We have ____ to the government for a home improvement loan.A)appointed B)approached C)arranged D)applied11. The Americans and British not only speak the same language but also ___a large number of social customs.A)appreciate B)join C)share D)associate12. In recent years, the tourist industry has ______ greatly to the development of our country’s economy.A) benefited B) supported C) contributed D) assisted13. It was because the applicant was too self-confident ___he failed in the interview.A)that B)therefore C)so D)benefited14. Liu Xiang was awarded a gold medal in the world championships. He ____ a lot of hard training.A)should have experiencedB)must have experiencedC)should experienceD)must experience15. A good writer is _____ who can express the commonplace in an uncommon way.A)that B)it C)this D)one16. If the whole operation _____beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost.A)was not plannedB)had not been plannedC)were not plannedD)has not been planned17. We think ____impossible for them to finish their assignment in such a short time.A)it B) what C)this D)that18. Dr. Smith, together with his wife and two sons, _____to arrive on the evening flight.A)is B)are going C)are D)will be19. No sooner______ home than he was asked to start on another journey.A)Jack arrived B) Jack had arrived C) would jack arrive D)had Jack arrived20. ___ another chance, I will certainly pass the driving test.A)Give B)Giving C)To give D)Given。
公共三级英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. What is the man doing now?A. Reading a bookB. Cooking dinnerC. Watching TVAnswer: C2. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a restaurantB. At a bus stopC. In a libraryAnswer: A3. What time does the woman plan to leave?A. At 5:00 pmB. At 6:00 pmC. At 7:00 pmAnswer: B4. Why is the man feeling upset?A. He lost his jobB. He missed the busC. He failed an examAnswer: A5. What is the woman's opinion about the movie?A. It's too longB. It's very excitingC. It's quite boringAnswer: C二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1The passage discusses the importance of maintaining a healthy lifestyle. It emphasizes the role of regular exercise, balanced diet, and adequate sleep in promoting overall well-being.6. According to the passage, which of the following is essential for a healthy lifestyle?A. Skipping mealsB. Excessive gamingC. Regular exerciseAnswer: C7. What is the primary purpose of the passage?A. To criticize modern lifestylesB. To promote the benefits of exerciseC. To advertise a new diet planAnswer: BPassage 2The text describes the process of how bees make honey, from collecting nectar to storing it in the hive.8. What is the main ingredient used by bees to make honey?A. WaterB. NectarC. PollenAnswer: B9. How do bees store the honey in the hive?A. In small jarsB. In hexagonal cellsC. In plastic containersAnswer: B三、词汇与语法(共20分)10. The weather was very hot yesterday, but it is ________ today.A. colderB. more coldC. coldestAnswer: A11. She has never been to the Great Wall, ________?A. hasn't sheB. has sheC. doesn't sheAnswer: B12. I don't think it is necessary to buy a new computer, ________?A. do IB. don't IC. is itAnswer: C13. The book was so interesting that he read it ________.A. in a nightB. for a nightC. all nightAnswer: C14. She ________ her keys in the office, so she had to wait outside.A. forgotB. leftC. lostAnswer: B四、翻译(共15分)15. 请将以下句子翻译成英文:这个项目的成功在很大程度上取决于团队的合作。
Exercise 填入适当的名词形式1. The fire destroyed hundreds of (house)and (life).2. A big iron (work)will be built in this city very soon.3. The servant was promised good (wage).4. What lovely (weather)we are having these days!5. Peter has made great (progress)in his physics lessons this term.6. (leaf)fall in autumn.7. He is making a study of fresh-water (fish).8. Many teachers of our department are in (glass).9. John gave me some good (advice).10. The students are making (preparation)for the party.11. This telephone is for public (use).12. Television is fit for various (use).13. Please give my best (datum)on the subject.u14. We have gathered enough (daturm) on the subject.15. One and a half (month)has passed since the new term began.页脚内容116. Before they moved in the new house, they bought a lot of (furniture).17. Everyone was in high (spirit)that day.18. The main (export)of Japan are industrial products.19. All animals are afraid of (fire).20. All these (worry)and (care)are ungrounded. Exercise 2 11. use12. uses13. regards14. data5. progress6. Leaves9. advice10. preparations1. houses/lives2. works3. wages4. weather 7. fishes 8. glasses13. regards14. data15. months16. furniture页脚内容217. spirits18. exports19. fire20. worries/cares词汇练习1. He told me that the firm could not afford such large salaries.A. payingB. to payC. to have paidD. being paid2. She has travelled in countries.A. southB. northC. northernD. northwest3. The plane was then able to and it cleared the moutains by 400 feet.A. riseB. raise页脚内容3C. ariseD. rouse4. He had to go because he doesn't get on well with others.A. everywhereB. anywhereC. somewhereD. nowhere5. Don't be so ; I'm not telling you what I've promised not to say.A.oddB.shockedC.strangeD.curious6. He his previous best performance in the 1000 meters.A. improvesB. improves onC. betters页脚内容4D. proves7. I to interrupt a man when he's busy working.A. envyB. hateC. admireD. improve8. he was astonished what he found.A. atB. toC. forD. on9. They made no effort to hide their amusement I produced a packet of sweets from my pocket.A. whateverB. whereverC. whoeverD. whenever页脚内容510. I had hoped to get $1000 for my old car but had to a lot less.A. settle downB. settle inC. settle forD. settle on1. B2. C3. A4. D5. D6. B7. B8. A9. D10. C【知识点】1. afford 后常接动词的不定式,所以应该选B:"to pay".3. 此处只能选择一个不及物动词作答案4. 句子的意思为:"他没有什么地方去因为与别人相处不好"everywhere:每处anywhere:无论何处somewhere:某处页脚内容6所以,只有nowhere符合题意。
5. odd、strange均为"奇特的",shocked意为"惊讶的",curious既有"奇特的",还有"好奇的"意思。
6. better和improve均有"提高"、"改善"之意,better主要指改善地位或经济状况;improve指提高文化水平。
8. astonish后接动词时常用不定式。
be astonished at 对……很惊讶10. settle down 定居;settle in 在新居安定下来;settle for 勉强认可;settle on 选定,决定。
词汇练习1. I wrote down the number so that I remember it.A. couldB. shouldC. mightD. needed2. Richard is American, john is British -they have different .页脚内容7A. nationsB. countriesC. nationalitiesD. lands3. She made to tell her mother the good news.A. speedB. hasteC. hurryD. urge4. -Are you ?-No, I'm serious.A. deceivingB. cheatingC. foolingD. kidding5. A of humour is a great asset for a person.页脚内容8A. feelingB. senseC. meaningD. judgment6. The person is liable to succeed in the challenge.A. socialB. graciousC. friendlyD. sociable7. The police showed responsibility the preservation of public order and security.A. forB. toC. inD. on8. He doesn't feel when he is left .A. alone…aloneB. lonely…lonelyC. alone…lonely页脚内容9D. lonely…alone9. Take a hat with you the sun is very hot.A. in caseB. thoughC. for fearD. in that case10. A of the camel is its ability to live for a long time without water.A. qualityB. featureC. characteristicD. character1. A2. C3. B4. D5. B6. D7. A8. D9. A10. C【知识点】1. could/can 不能与be able to 连用页脚内容10这首题考查的是could的用法,在复习"could"这个单词时要重点搞清楚他和其他情态动词的区别,尤其在虚拟语气中。
考试可以常考的^^2. 第二题就不讲了,大家查字典就OK了3. haste, hurry和speed的同义词辨析。
首先,"haste"是指急速的行动,其原因可能是环境压力,也可能是强烈的愿望。
然后,"hurry"是指仓促、忙乱的动作。
最后,"speed"是指快速的动作,它还暗指不忙乱,有效率。
那么,大家懂了没^^4. kidn. 小孩,儿?,少年v. 欺骗,开玩笑:Don't kid me.别欺骗我。
5. 熟记sense的常考短语make sense有意义;意思清楚;有道理make no sense无意义make sense of 理解;懂;明白in a sense在某一方面;就某种意义来说a sense of humor幽默感页脚内容116. social和sociable的辨析7. 这词考的是responsibility的搭配,show/shoulder/take/assume responsibility for 对……负责8. 区别alone和lonely。
alone指独自一人的,而lonely指孤单的、孤独的。
(个人觉得lonely有感情色彩,而alone 只是叙述事实而已)9. in case 以防10. quality, characteristic和feature的辨析:quality系常用词,指表现于某人或某物与其他不同特质或特点characteristic指特殊的、易于辨认的特性或特征feature指引人注意的显著特征或细节character常指性格或某事特的风格 1. They have three dogs to find a home for, not tothat cat and the bird.A. referB. nameC. commentD. mention2. She likes to quarrel neighbors the little things.页脚内容12A. with…forB. to…aboutC. with…aboutD. about…with3. You mustn't joke him religious belief.A. with…toB. to…aboutC. about…withD. with…about4. Tom, you're not to go out tonight. It's raining heavily now.A. supposedB. oughtC. thoughtD. considered5. The village is by the hills.A. shut off页脚内容13B. shut inC. shut upD. shut out6. I can't him to those people; I don't think he knows them at all.A. joinB. linkC. connectD. collect7. Peter is confident winning the post as the assistant to the managing director.A. ofB. inC. onD. to8. We described him the cleverest student in the class.A. toB. as页脚内容14C. withD. on9. So, , we've got to try further funding.A. in sum upB. in summaryC. summing inD. on summary10. Her words left us .A. lostB. lossC. at a lossD. losing【参考答案】1. D2.C3. D4. A5. B6. B7. A8.B9. B10. C页脚内容15【知识点】1. 这题容易误选为A,因为refer与mention是近义词,但大家注意:not to mention为固定搭配。