高中英语语法练习[1]

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高中英语语法练习-动词的虚拟语气一、基础练习1. ---I’ve bought a box of chocolates for our daughter.---Oh, how good a dad! But she doesn’t like sweet things, _____that?A. Don’t you knowB. Haven’t you knownC. Didn’t you knowD. Hadn’t you known2. ---Have you decided already?---Yes, I ____at once.A. have decidedB. decidedC. will decideD. had decided3. Glad to see you back. How long _____in Russia?A. did you stayB. have you stayedC. were you stayingD. have you been staying4. He works in a factory now, but he _____ on a farm for 20 years.A. workedB. has workedC. had workedD. had been working5. Where on earth have you been? We _____ you back much earlier.A. were expectingB. are expectingC. had expectedD. expect6. ---I beg your pardon!---Oh, you _____ to me carefully. (just now)A. didn’tB. haven’t listenedC. don’t listenD. weren’t listening7. ---Mr. White didn’t come last night, did he?---No. We ______ .A. had waitedB. have been waitingC. were waiting D, had been waiting8. ---Could you take a message for Mr. Green?---Certainly. I _____ him about something at any case, so it _____ may other. A. may see; isn’t B. see; won’t be C. will see; isn’t D. will be seeing; won’t be9. ---Who is the old man talking with your teacher? ---I don’t know. I _____ him before.A. was never seeingB. had never seenC. never sawD. wouldn’t see10. I can guess you were in a hurry. You ______ your sweater inside out.A. had wornB. woreC. are wearingD. were wearing11. Going out for tea with friends _____ increasingly popular during the past twenty years.A. becomesB. becameC. has becomeD. had become12. As far as we know, Tom spends at least as much time watching TV as he ______ .A. does writingB. writesC. writingD. does to write13. ---I hope you enjoyed the film last night.---How on earth do you know I went to a film? I ______ you.A. won’t tellB. didn’tC. haven’t toldD. don’t tell14. Turn off the tap please. The water _______ .A. was wastedB. wastesC. is wastingD. is wasted15. ---I thought I asked you to fix the radio. ---Oh, I’m sorry. I ______ it right away.A. am to doB. will doC. was about to doD. am going to do.16. ---The farmer president was caught at last. ---Really? Where _____ himself?A. had hiddenB. has he hiddenC. was he hiddenD. has he been hiding二、提高练习1.Were it not for the snowy weather, we __________all right.A. would beB. would have beenC. wereD. may be2. ________more careful, his ship would not have sunk.A. If the captain wereB. Had the captain beenC. Should the captain beD. If the captain would have been3. If he _________ me tomorrow, I would let him know.A. should callB. should not have been ableC. were not ableD. are not able4. If you asked your father, you ______________ permission.A. may getB. might getC. should have calledD. maybe get5. _____________today, he would get there by Friday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leavingC. Were he to leaveD. If he leaves6. ______I you, I would go with him to the party.A. WasB. Had beenC. Will beD. Were7. Had Paul received six more votes in the last election, he ____________our chairman now.A. must have beenB. would have beenC. wereD. would be8. ____________ the English examination I would have gone to the concert last SundayA. In spite ofB. But forC. Because ofD. As for9. Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I _____________your adviceA. followB. would followC. had followedD. have followed10. If the horse won today, it _____________ thirty races in five years.A. would have wonB. wonC. must have wonD. did have won11. There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, _______a sudden loud noise.A. being thereB. should there beC. there wasD. there having been12. If you hadn’t taken such a long time to get dressed, we’d______________ there by now.A. beB. circlesC. is circlingD. be circling13. I wish I ___________ with her.A. would beB. amC. wasD. were14. The picture exhibition bored me to death. I wish I_______________ to it.A. had not goneB. have not goneC. did not goD. can not have gone15. George would certainly have attended the meeting, ____________________ .A. if he didn’t get a flat tireB. if the flat tire hadn’t happenedC. had he not had a flat tireD. had the tire not flattened itself16. The teacher suggested that her students _____________ experiences with ESP.A. write a composition on theirB. to write composition about theC. wrote some compositions of his or herD. had written any compositions for his17. He speaks Chinese as fluently as if he ______________a Chinese.A. wereB. had beenC. isD. has been18. Looking round the town, he felt as though he ______________ away for ages.A. has beenB. wasC. isD. had been19. Most insurance agents would rather you ___________ anything about collecting claims until they investigate the situation.A. doB. don’tC. didn’tD. didn’t do20. It is important that the TOEFL office ________ your registration.A. will confirmB. confirmC. confirmsD. must confirm21. Without electronic computers, much of today’s advanced technology __________.A. will not have been achievedB. have not been achievedC. would not have been achievedD. had not been achieved22. He speaks Chinese as fluently as if he ____________a Chinese.A. wereB. had beenC. isD. has been23. It is time that the government ______________measures to protect the rare birds and animals.A. takesB. tookC. has takenD. taking24. Some people are too particular about school records, insisting that every applicant ________ all diplomas from elementary school to university.A. hasB. will haveC. should haveD. must have25. He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he _____ to the meeting.A. would comeB. cameC. would have comeD. had come26. If I had seen the movie, I ______________ you all about it now.A. would tellB. will tellC. have toldD. would have told27. I had hoped that John _______ a year in Africa, but he stayed there only for three months.A. spendsB. spentC. would spendD. will spend28. It’s high time they____________ this road.A. mendB. mendedC. must have mendedD. will mend29. It’s about time people______ notice of what women did during the war.A. takeB. tookC. have takenD. will take30. He’s working hard for fear that he_____________ .A. should fall behindB. fell behindC. may fall behindD. would fall behind31. In the past men generally preferred that their wives_______________ in the home.A. workedB. would workC. workD. were working32. For a child to give up his less mature idea for a more mature one, it requires that the child _____ psychologically ready for the new idea.A. isB. wereC. beD. would be33. Your advice that_____________ till next week is reasonable.A. she waitsB. she waitC. wait sheD. she waited34. It was essential that we lease before the end of the month.A. singB. singedC. had signedD. were signing35. I advised that the sick child ________ a hospital as soon as possible.A. should send toB. should be sentC. be went toD. must be sent to36. The workers in the factory demanded that their pay ________ be 20 percent.A. be raisedB. would be raisedC. raisedD. raise37. The guard at the gate insisted that everybody ________ the rules.A. obeysB. obeyC. will obeyD. would obey38. My suggestion is that she ________ more exercise, which will do a lot ofgood to her.A. takesB. must takeC. takeD. took39. If only I ________ driving before.A. learnB. learnedC. had learnedD. would learn40. ________ she ________ yesterday, she would meet the famous singer today.A. If, didn’t leaveB. Had not, leftC. Hadn’t, leftD. Didn’t, leave答案一、1---5 CBAAC 6---10 DDDCC CABCBA二、1 ~ 20: ABABC DDBCA BADAC AADDB21 ~ 40: CDBCC ACBBA CCBAC ABCCC。