初中英语词汇表及重点词汇
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初中重点词汇英语一、七年级上册。
1. be动词(am/is/are)- 读音:am [æm];is [ɪz];are [ɑː(r)]- 词性:动词(系动词)- 用法示例:I am a student. He is my brother. They are friends.2. name [neɪm]- 词性:名词。
- 用法示例:My name is Tom.3. nice [naɪs]- 词性:形容词。
- 用法示例:She is a nice girl.4. to [tuː](可作介词或不定式符号)- 词性:介词/不定式符号。
- 用法示例:Go to school. I want to play football.二、七年级下册。
1. play [pleɪ]- 读音:[pleɪ]- 词性:动词。
- 用法示例:I play basketball every day.2. swim [swɪm]- 读音:[swɪm]- 词性:动词。
- 用法示例:He can swim very well.3. write [raɪt]- 读音:[raɪt]- 词性:动词。
- 用法示例:She writes a letter to her friend.三、八年级上册。
1. seem [siːm]- 读音:[siːm]- 词性:动词。
- 用法示例:It seems easy.2. few [fjuː]- 读音:[fjuː]- 词性:形容词。
- 用法示例:There are few apples on the tree.3. quite [kwaɪt]- 读音:[kwaɪt]- 词性:副词。
- 用法示例:The book is quite interesting.四、八年级下册。
1. allow [əˈlaʊ]- 读音:[əˈlaʊ]- 词性:动词。
- 用法示例:My parents don't allow me to go out at night.2. refuse [rɪˈfjuːz]- 读音:[rɪˈfjuːz]- 词性:动词。
仁爱英语初中重点词汇仁爱英语初中重点词汇包括以下内容:七年级上册Unit 11. name 名字2. spell 拼写3. backpack 背包4. pencil box 铅笔盒5. dictionary 字典6. hello 喂,你好7. excuse me 请原谅/打扰一下8. what 什么9. in English 用英语10. how many 多少11. spell it 拼写它12. that’s OK 没关系13. thank you 谢谢14. you’re welcome 别客气15. eraser 橡皮擦16. number 数,数字17. please 请18. red 红色19. green 绿色20. blue 蓝色21. yellow 黄色22. black 黑色23. white 白色24. orange 橙色25. purple 紫色26. brown 棕色27. how are you 你好吗?28. I’m fine 我很好。
29. too 也,还,又。
也说 also。
常位于句末。
30. and 和,并且,而且。
表示并列或递进关系。
31. good morning/afternoon/evening/night 早上好/下午好/晚上好/晚安。
32. goodbye 再见,也可说 good-bye。
33. beautiful 美丽的。
形容词,也可作副词,修饰动词,如 sing beautifully。
作名词意思是“美人”。
beauty。
34. he’s=he is 他(主格)。
他(宾格)。
即he’s=he is=he。
he 是第三人称单数主格代词,也作宾语。
he’s=he has 有,吃,饮,买,在(助动词has 的第三人称单数现在式)。
have 的第三人称单数现在式是has。
)。
初中重点英语词汇1、mathematics n.数学2、emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件3、discriminate vt.vi.区别对待,歧视4、debt n.债务,欠债5、gas n.煤气,气体6、soul n.灵魂,精神;人7、positive adj.确定的;积极的;正的8、flesh n.肉,肌肉,肉体9、represent vt.描绘;代表,象征10、sunset n.日落11、risk n.风险,危险vt.冒险12、pause n.中止vi.中止,暂停13、figure n.数字,外形,人物14、attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图15、appointment n.任命,约定,约会16、drunk a.醉的,陶醉的17、central adj.中心的,主要的18、political adj.政治上的19、declare vt.断言,声明20、rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价21、beginning n.开始,开端,起源22、brand n.商品,烙印vt.铭刻23、professor n.教授24、actor n.男演员25、misunderstand vt.误解,误会26、extraordinary adj.非同寻常的,特别的27、mineral n.矿物a.矿物的28、forever adv.永远,总是,老是29、birthplace n.出生地30、commercial adj.商业的,商品化的31、generally adv.一般地,通常地32、evaluate vt.评价,估…的价33、button n.扣子,按钮vt.扣紧34、beg vt.vi.乞求,请求35、chapter n.章,回,篇36、endless adj.无止境的37、leak vi.漏;泄露n.漏洞38、found vt.创立,创办39、suit n.起诉,诉讼vt.适合40、cushion n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫41、advance vi.前进,提高n.进展42、exactly adv.的确如此43、sailor n.海员,水兵44、lifetime n.终身45、housewife n.家庭主妇46、uniform adj.一样的n.制服47、cart n.二轮运货马车48、willing adj.心甘情愿的49、base n.基础,底层,基地50、absence n.缺席,不在场,缺乏51、valuable adj.值钱的,有价值的n.贵重物品52、librarian n.图书馆馆员53、elect vt.选举,推选54、best adj.最好的55、handkerchief n.手帕56、pump n.泵vt.用泵抽,打气57、athlete n.运动员58、schedule vt.安排n.时间表,计划表59、jungle n.丛林,密林60、specific adj.特有的;具体的61、alarm n.惊恐,忧虑,警报62、block n.街区vt.堵塞,拦阻63、reliable adj.可靠的64、bury vt.埋葬,埋藏65、character n.性格,特性,角色66、splendid adj.壮丽的,显著的67、ladder n.梯子68、devote vt.将…奉献,致力于69、employ vi.雇用70、baggage n.行李71、quit vt.离开,停止;辞职72、per prep.每,每一73、shock n.冲击;震惊;电击vi.震动74、resist vt.抵抗,抵制75、haircut n.理发;发型,发式76、astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊77、lung n.肺78、envy vt.n.妒忌,羡慕79、diagram n.图解,图表,简图80、especially adv.特别,尤其,格外81、expense n.花费,消费,费用82、angle n.角,角度83、summary adj.简短的,扼要的n.摘要,总结84、dusty adj.多灰尘的,灰蒙蒙的;粉末状的;灰色的85、chain n.链,链条,项圈86、interrupt vt.打断,打扰,中止87、butcher n. 屠夫,屠户88、forbid vt.禁止89、scan vt.浏览;扫描90、defend vt.保卫,防守91、player n.表演者,比赛者92、garbage n.垃圾,污物,废料93、balance vt.使平衡,称n.天平94、soil n.土壤;土地95、female n.a.女性的,雌性的96、delight n.快乐vt.使高兴97、performance n.履行;表演;表现98、bar n.酒吧间,条,杆99、insect n.昆虫100、happiness n.幸福;满足101、phenomenon n.现象102、sympathy n.同情,同情心103、suddenly adv.突然104、cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼105、thus adv.如此,这样;因而106、slave n.奴隶,苦工107、comrade n.同志108、various adj.各种各样的109、steam n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸煮110、disadvantage n.缺点,弱点111、freedom n.自由112、variety n.多样化,种类113、worthwhile adj.值得的114、desire vt.相望,要求n.愿望115、remove vt.移动;搬迁116、argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论117、studio n.工作室,播音室118、cottage n.村舍,小屋119、press vi.压,按vt.压;压榨n.印刷;新闻,报刊;出版社120、parrot n.鹦鹉121、unfair adj.不公平的122、throat n.咽喉123、channel n.海峡,渠道,频道124、ancestor n.祖宗,祖先125、mass n.大量;群众126、relevant adj.有关的;中肯的127、victim n.牺牲者,受害者128、champion n.冠军129、certainly adv.一定,必定,当然130、rank n.军衔vt.归类于131、purchase vt.购买n.购买;赃物132、outstanding adj.突出的,杰出的133、quarrel vi.争吵n.争吵,吵架134、miserable adj.痛苦的,悲惨的135、due adj.预期的,应给的136、horrible adj. 可怕的,极可憎的,极可厌的137、accordingly adv.因此,依照138、merry adj.欢乐的,愉快的139、sponsor n.发起者vt.发起140、pot n.锅141、comedy n.喜剧,喜剧场面142、outdoor adj./ad.户外的,野外的143、profit n.利润vi.得益144、noisy adj.嘈杂的,喧闹的145、plough n.犁vt.犁,耕146、meanwhile adv.同时,当时147、constant adj.经常的,永恒的148、crossing v. 横越n. 交叉口149、concern n.关心,挂念,关系150、differ vi.不同,相异151、literature n.文学(作品)152、rescue vt.援救,营救153、outline n.轮廓;大纲154、musical adj.音乐的155、well-known adj.众所周知的156、convince vt.使确信,使信服157、nuclear adj.原子核的;核心的158、secure adj.安全的159、attract vt.吸引,诱惑160、grey n./a.灰色(的)161、tap vt.轻打,轻敲n.塞子,龙头;轻叩,轻拍162、customer n.顾客,主顾163、journey n.旅行,旅程164、greatly adv.大大地,非常地;伟大地,崇高地165、consist vi.由…组成166、indeed adv.真正地,确实167、cheek n.面颊,脸蛋168、tense adj.紧张的;拉紧的n.时态169、bargain n.交易vi.议价,成交170、explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸171、vast adj.巨大的,广阔的172、bake vt.烤,烘,烧硬173、chimney n.烟囱174、failure n.失败,失败的人175、depth n.深度,深处176、sacrifice vt.牺牲,献祭177、weakness n.弱点178、reality n.现实;真实179、fairly adv.相当,公平地180、matter n.事情;物质vi.要紧,有关系181、material n.材料,原料;素材a.物质的182、upward adj.向上的,上升的ad.向上,往上183、packet n.小包184、fond adj.喜爱的,溺爱的185、original adj.最初的;新颖的n.创新186、passive adj.被动的,消极的187、local adj.地方的n.局部188、shoot vt.发射;射门,投篮n.发芽189、intelligence n.智力,理解力,情报190、decrease vi.n.减少191、fortunate adj.幸运的192、participate vi.参与,参加193、income n.收入,收益194、goal n.球门,得分,目的195、enjoyable adj.使人快乐的,有乐趣的196、motor n.发动机,机动车197、obtain vt.获得198、carpet n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯199、trap n.陷阱;诡计vt.诱骗200、production n.产品;产量201、hard-working adj. 勤劳202、fiction n.小说,虚构,杜撰203、belong vi.属于,附属204、communist n.共产党员205、cream n.奶油206、within prep.在…里面;不超过207、partly adv.部分地208、analyze vt.分析,分解,解析209、courtyard n. 庭院,院子210、occupy vt.占领,占有;忙碌211、remark vi.评论n.评论;备注212、sharp adv.(时刻)整a.锋利的;敏锐的;刺耳的213、citizen n.公民,市民,居民214、apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错215、appearance n.出现,来到,外观216、pack vt.捆扎,打包;挤满n.包217、happiness n.幸福;满足218、thinking n.思考;想法,见解219、jar n.罐子,坛子,广口瓶220、foggy adj.有雾的,模糊的221、powerful adj.强有力的222、selfish adj.自私的,利己的223、cigar n. 雪茄224、awful adj.令人不愉快的225、pour vt.流,倾盆大雨vi.倾泻226、promote vt.促进,提升;推销227、harmony n.协调,和谐228、type n.类型vi.打字229、gay adj.快乐的,鲜明的230、bite vt.咬,叮,螫231、shore n.滨,岸232、urgent adj.紧急的233、charge vt.索价,控告n.费用234、hardship n.艰难,困苦235、hunger n.饥饿,渴望236、drawing n.绘画237、optimistic adj.乐观的238、policy n.政策,方针239、track n.行踪,路径;轨道240、extra adj.额外的ad.特别地241、waitress n.女侍者,女服务员242、importance n.重要性243、biology n.生物学,生态学244、wipe vt.揩,擦n.揩,擦245、earthquake n.地震246、district n.地区,区域247、ordinary adj.平常的,平凡的248、broad adj.宽的,阔的,广泛的249、nut n.坚果250、content adj.满意的,满足的251、section n.切片;部门;章节252、scare vt.惊吓vi.受惊253、essay n.短文,散文,小品文254、operate vi.操作;施行手术255、concrete n.混凝土a.具体的,实在的256、discount n.折扣。
以下词汇涵盖了初中英语重点高频词汇。
1.基础词汇名词:book(书)、school(学校)、student(学生)、teacher(老师)动词:study(学习)、read(阅读)、write(写)、listen (听)形容词:good(好的)、bad(坏的)、happy(快乐的)、sad(伤心的)2.日常生活词汇时间词:morning(早上)、afternoon(下午)、evening (晚上)食物词汇:apple(苹果)、bread(面包)、rice(米饭)、milk(牛奶)地点词汇:home(家)、park(公园)、supermarket (超市)、restaurant(餐厅)3.学科词汇数学词汇:number(数字)、add(加)、subtract(减)、multiply(乘)、divide(除)科学词汇:experiment(实验)、chemical(化学的)、biology(生物学)历史词汇:dynasty(朝代)、emperor(皇帝)、revolution(革命)4.人称代词和冠词人称代词:I(我)、you(你)、he(他)、she(她)、we(我们)、they(他们/她们)冠词:a/an(一个)、the(定冠词)5.频率副词always(总是)、usually(通常)、sometimes(有时候)、never(从不)6.学校和教育词汇class(班级)、lesson(课)、homework(作业)、test (考试)teacher(老师)、student(学生)、principal(校长)、classmate(同学)7.四季和天气词汇spring(春天)、summer(夏天)、autumn(秋天)、winter(冬天)sunny(晴朗的)、cloudy(多云的)、rainy(下雨的)、snowy(下雪的)8.家庭和关系词汇family(家庭)、parents(父母)、siblings(兄弟姐妹)father(父亲)、mother(母亲)、brother(兄弟)、sister (姐妹)9.运动和爱好词汇sports(体育运动)、football(足球)、basketball(篮球)music(音乐)、art(艺术)、reading(阅读)10.常见动物词汇- dog(狗)、cat(猫)、bird(鸟)、fish(鱼)。
英语七上重点词汇单词语法句型英语七年级上册的重点词汇主要是初中英语词汇的基础,也是基础性词汇。
下面将分别介绍一下这些单词的意义,以及常用语法句型。
一、单词1. family:家庭2. sister:姐妹3. brother:兄弟4. mother:母亲5. father:父亲6. aunt:姑妈/舅妈7. uncle:叔叔/舅舅8. grandmother:外婆/祖母9. grandfather:外公/祖父10. cousin:表兄弟姐妹11. friend:朋友12. classmate:同学13. teacher:老师14. student:学生15. school:学校16. book:书17. pen:笔18. pencil:铅笔19. eraser:橡皮20. ruler:尺子21. ballpoint pen:圆珠笔22. desk:书桌23. chair:椅子24. blackboard:黑板25. classroom:教室二、语法句型1. 一般现在时一般现在时表示一个经常发生的动作或状态。
规则动词加 s/es 后缀,I/we/you/they/he/she/it 都一样。
例如:She often walks to school.(她经常步行去学校。
)I like playing basketball.(我喜欢打篮球。
)2. 数量词数量词用于表示数量,如数目、重量、尺寸等。
例如:I have two books.(我有两本书。
)She weighs 45 kg.(她体重45公斤。
)3. 形容词的比较级比较级用于比较两个或两个以上的人或物之间的差异。
通常在形容词前加 er。
例如:My sister is taller than me.(我姐姐比我高。
)This pen is longer than that one.(这支笔比那支长。
)4. 情态动词 can 和can’tcan 表示“能够”、“会”、“可以”;can’t 表示“不能”。
必背词汇表一、话题词汇1.人物介绍个人信息⊙name n.名字(first name名;last name姓)❖What's your name?My first name is...,and last name is...⊙come from来自(=be from)❖I come from China=I am from China.⊙birth n.出生(at birth出生时)❖Please write down your date and place of birth.⊙born v.出生adj.天生的(be born on/in出生于;be born with天生具有……)❖I was born on 26th,December .❖Everyone is born with the ability to learn.⊙birthday n.生日❖Happy birthday to you.⊙age n.年龄❖I went to school at the age of 6.⊙telephone number电话号码❖What's your telephone (mobile phone) number ?⊙address n.地址❖I have an e-mail address.⊙hometown n.家乡❖I am sure my hometown will be better and better!⊙ability n.能力(the ability to do做……的能力)❖He has the ability to complete the work.外貌描述⊙young adj.年轻的❖he is a young man.⊙old adj.年老的(elder年长的)❖she is old.⊙be of medium build中等身材❖Tom is of medium build.⊙handsome adj.帅的,英俊的❖That man is very handsome.⊙beautiful/pretty adj.美丽的,漂亮的❖You did a beautiful job of cleaning up the kitchen. ⊙ugly adj.丑陋的❖These roses are very ugly!⊙strong adj.强壮的❖I have a strong body .⊙weak adj.差的,弱的❖I am weak in English.⊙height n.身高(be of medium height中等身高)❖my father is of medium height.⊙thin adj.瘦的❖I am thin.⊙slim adj.苗条的❖ a slim young woman.⊙fat adj.胖的❖She is so fat that she can hardly walk.⊙tall adj.高的❖This young man is very tall.⊙short adj.矮的❖You've cut my hair very short.⊙body n.身体❖Let your body relax.⊙head n.头❖his head is very big.⊙hair n.头发(long长的;short短的)❖My hair is long⊙straight adj.直的(curly卷的)❖She has a round face, big eyes, a straight nose and long hair. ⊙face n.脸❖Don't be afraid of losing face.⊙pale adj.苍白的;灰白的(形容脸色苍白)❖She was pale with fear.⊙neck n.脖子❖He has a very long neck.⊙skin n.皮肤❖Why do we have skin?⊙blood n.血❖My blood is blooding.⊙ear n.耳朵❖Rabbits have large ears.⊙eye n.眼睛❖I opened my eyes and looked.⊙nose n.鼻子❖Doctor ,my nose is broken.⊙mouth n.嘴巴❖I have a big mouth.⊙tooth n.牙齿(复数teeth)❖Sugar is bad for your teeth.⊙heart n.心脏❖I love you with all my heart.⊙stomach n.胃;肚子❖His stomach was full of food.⊙back n.背部❖He is lying on his back.⊙arm n.手臂❖I lost an arm in the war.⊙hand n.手(hand in 上交)❖Please hand in your homework right now. ⊙finger n.手指❖We have ten fingers.⊙leg n.腿❖I have two long legs.⊙knee n.膝盖(复数knees)❖He hurt his knees yesterday.⊙foot n.脚(复数feet)❖She stamped her foot again.品质特征⊙character n.性格;(电影、戏剧等里的)角色;文字❖I am not familiar with his character.⊙excellent adj.卓越的,极好的❖You are an excellent student.⊙kind adj.善良的❖He looks kind with snowy hair.⊙stupid adj.笨的,蠢的❖ Your brother is the most stupid person in the world. ⊙clever/smart adj.聪明的❖I am a pure,beautiful,smart girl.⊙wise adj.明智的❖my father is a wise man.⊙creative adj.有创造性的❖The masses have boundless creative power .⊙serious adj.严肃的;认真的❖You really are serious about this,aren't you?⊙strict adj.严格的;严厉的❖Our school rules are very strict.⊙hard/hard-working adj.努力的❖These women are hard-working .⊙energetic adj.精力充沛的;充满活力的❖ A milk in the morning can keep you energetic all day. ⊙lively adj.活泼的;充满生气的❖There is a lively little cat on a table.⊙lazy adj.懒惰的❖He is so lazy that he never does his homework on weekends. ⊙polite adj.礼貌的❖She is polite to everyone she knows or doesn't know .⊙rude/impolite adj.粗鲁的,没有礼貌的❖I didn't mean to be rude, but I had to leave early.⊙patient adj.耐心的❖Anybody can be patient once.⊙impatient adj.没有耐心的❖He turned away with an impatient gesture.⊙humorous adj.幽默的❖Her husband is a humorous man.⊙funny adj.滑稽的,可笑的❖My tecathe is funny.⊙careful adj.小心的;仔细的❖The accident taught him to be more careful.⊙careless adj.粗心的❖Tom is so careless that he has mad many mistakes.⊙friendly adj.友好的❖Everyone was very friendly towards me.⊙unfriendly adj.不友好的,不友善的❖Some people were unfriendly to the new recruit.⊙helpful adj.乐于助人的❖You have been very helpful since my arrival here.⊙lovely/cute adj.可爱的❖my hat is lovely.⊙shy adj.害羞的❖He is a shy boy.⊙outgoing adj.外向的❖She is an outgoing girl.⊙active adj.积极的❖His pulse is low,but his heart is still active.⊙brave adj.勇敢的❖The boy is very brave.⊙honest adj.诚实的❖Her action declared her to be an honest woman.⊙dishonest adj.不诚实的❖Tom made a big fortune by a dishonest means.⊙silent adj.沉默寡言的❖Tom kept silent when the policeman asked him about the case.⊙quiet adj.安静的❖The classroom is quiet兴趣爱好⊙interest n.兴趣;趣味(have an interest in在……方面有兴趣;be interested in对……感兴趣的)❖I have an interest in playing basketball❖I am interested in listening to music⊙hobby n.业余爱好;嗜好❖What's your hobby?⊙habit n.习惯(get into the habit of...养成……的习惯)❖He seems unable to give up his bad habits.⊙prefer v.更喜欢(=like...better)❖I prefer playing the piano.⊙love n.&v.爱;热爱;喜欢(love to do/doing sth.热爱做某事)❖Tom likes fish very muc.⊙like v.喜欢;喜爱(like to do/doing sth.喜欢做某事)❖Tom likes to read storybooks.⊙dislike/hate v.不喜欢;讨厌;厌恶(dislike/hate/doing sth.讨厌做某事)❖I dislike doing homework.⊙enjoy v.欣赏;享受……的乐趣;喜欢(enjoy oneself过得愉快;enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事)❖He enjoyed reading in the afternoon last year.⊙favourite(美favorite)adj.最喜爱的(=like...best)n.特别喜爱的人或物❖Who is your favourite writer?⊙care v.关心;在乎(care about关心;care for关怀,照料)❖She does not care about her husband at all.❖I have to care for my little sister.⊙be good at=do well in擅长❖He is good at playing table tennis.⊙play the piano/violin/guitar弹钢琴/拉小提琴/弹吉他❖He plays the piano in the morning.职业⊙job n.工作❖There are thousands of people lost their jobs.❖You should work harder,I think.⊙scientist n.科学家❖He dreams of becoming a scientist.⊙educationist n.教育家❖Time is knowledge for educationist .⊙professor n.教授❖He is a professor of history at my university.⊙headmaster n.校长❖Mr Lee was made headmaster of the school.⊙teacher n.老师(strict严厉的;responsible有责任心的)❖I will be an English teacher.⊙officer n.公务员;官员;军官❖That officer must be removed.⊙secretary n.秘书(careful细心的)❖My secretary will fax you all the details.⊙speaker n.演讲人;演说家❖She was a brilliant public speaker .⊙expert n.专家❖He is an expert in the field of maths.⊙engineer n.工程师❖His father meant him to be an engineer .⊙pilot n.飞行员❖My dream is to become a pilot.❖My mother is a doctor.⊙nurse n.护士❖The nurses take good care of the patients .⊙dentist n.牙医(dentist's诊所)❖The dentist told the boy not to eat too many sweets. ⊙boss n.老板,雇主❖My boss is a football fan.⊙manager n.经理❖I want to speak to the sales manager.⊙director n.主管,主任;导演❖The new director is easy to get along with .⊙worker n.工人❖How many workers are there on the farm?⊙staff n.全体职员❖The teaching staff of this college are excellent.⊙farmer n.农夫,农场主❖He is a farmer.⊙villager n.村民,乡村居民❖The villager led the way into the forest.⊙fisherman n.渔民,渔夫❖ That fisherman is waving at us.⊙guard n.卫兵❖The guard are being inspected today.⊙postman n.邮递员❖My good friend is a postman.⊙police n.警察;警备人员❖The police is working.⊙policeman n.警察(复数policemen)❖His brother is a policeman.⊙policewoman n.女警察(复数policewomen)❖My aunt is not a policewoman.⊙soldier n.士兵;战士Many soldiers were listed as missing in action.⊙waiter n.(男)侍者,服务员Waiter, could you bring me some water?⊙waitress n.女侍者,女服务员I'll ask the waitress for the bill.⊙lawyer n.律师You need the services of a good lawyer.⊙photographer n.摄影师She became a photographer, roving the world with her camera in her hand. ⊙reporter n.记者She was a TV reporter and worked long hours.⊙act v.扮演She acts well but she hasn't got star quality.⊙actor n.(男)演员He has to be the worst actor on TV!⊙actress n.女演员She wants to be an actress, but her parents disapprove. ⊙writer n.作家He is a writer first and a scientist second.⊙artist n.艺术家;美术家(creative有创造力的)She's an artist whose work really hard.⊙pianist n.钢琴家Peter is a classically trained pianist.⊙violinist n.小提琴家The violinist was deeply moved by Julia.⊙dancer n.舞蹈家,舞蹈演员She's a fantastic dancer. |‘;、、’。
七年级英语下册Unit1 单词和知识点一、词汇表guitar [ɡɪˈtɑː] n.吉他sing [sɪŋ] v.唱;唱歌swim [swɪm] v.&n.游泳dance [dɑːns] v.&n.跳舞;舞蹈draw [drɔː] v.画chess [tʃes] n.国际象棋play chess 下国际象棋speak [spiːk] v.说(某种语言);说话speak English 说英语join [dʒɔɪn] v.参加;加入club [klʌb] n.俱乐部;社团be good at…擅长于…tell [tel] v.讲述;告诉story ['stɔːri] n.故事;小说write [raɪt] v.写作;写字show [ʃəʊ] n.&v.演出;节目;给…看;展示or [ɔː] conj.或者;也不(用于否定句)talk [tɔːk] v.&n.说话;交谈talk to…跟……说kung fu n.(中国)功夫drum [drʌm] n.鼓play the drums 敲鼓piano [pɪ'ænəʊ] n.钢琴play the piano 弹钢琴violin [vaɪəˈlɪn] n.小提琴play the violin 拉小提琴also ['ɔːlsəʊ] adv.也;而且people ['piːpl] n.人;人们home [həʊm] n.&adv.家;活动本部;到家;在家be good with…善于应付……的;对……有办法make [meɪk] v.使成为;制造make friends 结交朋友today [tə'deɪ] adv.在今天help (sb) with sth 在某方面帮助(某人)center (=centre) n.中心;中央weekend ['wiːk'end] n.周末on the weekend (在)周末teach [tiːtʃ] v.教;讲授musician [mjuːˈzɪʃ(ə)n] n.音乐家二、知识点归纳◆短语归纳1.play chess 下国际象棋2.play the guitar 弹吉他3.speak English 说英语4.English club 英语俱乐部5.talk to 跟…说6.play the violin 拉小提琴7.play the piano 弹钢琴8.play the drums 敲鼓9.make friends 结交朋友10.do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫11.tell stories 讲故事12.play games 做游戏13.on the weekend/on weekends 在周末◆用法集萃1.play +棋类/球类下…棋/打…球2.play the +西洋乐器弹/拉…乐器3.be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事4.be good with sb. 和某人相处地好5.need sb.to do sth. 需要某人做某事6.can + 动词原形能/会做某事7.a little + 不可数名词一点儿…8.join the…club 加入…俱乐部9.like to do sth.=love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事◆典句必背1.—Can you draw? 你会画画吗?—Yes, I can./No, I can’t.是的,我会。
初中英语【单词】重点核心词汇n. 国土;陆地;地面vt. 使…登陆;使…陷于;将…卸下vi. 登陆;到达重点短语:1. be on land, reach land , come to land在陆地上、抵达陆地、到陆地2.building land建筑用地3.my native land我的祖国例句My heart stopped beating as I landed heavily on a mountain covered with snow.2. languagen. 语言;方言重点短语foreign languagen. 外语;外文english language英文;英语语言学chinese language汉语language learning语言学习second language第二语言body language身体语言例句Chinese is becoming a global (全球的) language and its popularity has risen around the world.3. largeadj.大的;巨大的largelyadv. 主要地;大部分;大量地重点短语at large详尽的;未被捕的,整个的a large amount of大量的(接不可数名词)a large quantity of大量的词语辨析great, grand, big, large这组词都有“大的”的意思,其区别是:great 普通用词,可指具体东西的“大”,但更常指事物的重要,人的行为、品格的伟大等,带一定的感情色彩。
grand 侧重指盛大、绝大,有气派。
big 常用词,使用广泛,较口语化。
多指体积、重量或容量等方面的“大”,有时也用于描写抽象之物。
large 普通用词,含义广,指体积、面积、容量、数量以及程度等方面的大,具体或抽象意义均可用。
例句The New York Times reported that large parts are already dead, and the reef system might be gone by 2030.4. lastadj. 最后的;最近的,上一次的;最终的;最差的;仅存的adv. 最近,上次;最后pron. 最后的人或事物;最近发生的事情;最终v. 持续;持久;继续任职;存活;重点短语at last最后;终于in the last在最后;[法]在终审时at the last直到最后last for持续;延续;历时…词语辨析:the last / the latestthe last 可指一系列事物中最后一个。
初中英语重点词汇表注:n 名词v 动词adj形容词adv 副词prep介词conj连词phr.短语num数词第一册1----8335 name n/v. 名字/命名11 row n (一)排,(一)行13 number n 数字,号码26 grade n 年级47 spell v 拼写49 secret n 秘密53 in English phr. 用英语(表达)55 clock n 钟57 pencil-box n 铅笔盒60 ruler n 尺子63 eraser n 橡皮擦66 map n 地图71 mouse n 鼠,耗子,鼠标-mice(复数)73 keyboard n 键盘85 Chinese adj/n. 中国的/汉语/中国人86 Japanese adj /n. 日本的/日语/日本人92 its pron 它的95 know v 知道,懂得-knew-known96 think v 想,认为-thought-thought103 woman n 妇女,女人-women(复数) 104 man n 男人,人-men(复数)131 excuse v /n. 原谅/借口132 me pron 我(宾格)135 these pron 这些138 those pron 那些140 hill n 小山142 their pron 他们(她们,它们)的143 much adv 多,很,非常144 very much phr. 很,非常146 right adv & adj 对的,正确的153 meet v 见面,会面,遇见-met-met154 child n 小孩children (复数)156 welcome v 欢迎160 in the morning 在早晨,在上午163 duty n 职责,责任164 on duty phr. 值日170 twin n 双胞胎之一171 look v 看上去,显得173 same adj 同样的,同一的174 look the same phr. 看起来很像175 America n & adj 美国人(的)176 sit v 坐-sat-sat178 sit down phr. 坐下180 there adv 那里,那儿181 over there phr. 在那边182 after prep 在...以后,在...后面183 look after phr. 照顾,照看187 put v 放-put-put188 coat n 外套,上衣189 them pron 他(她,它)们190 washroom n 盥洗室,厕所191 let v 让192 us pron 我们196 classmate n 同班同学203 fax n 传真204 phone n 电话,电话机205 ID n 身份征206 policeman n 警察207 ask v 问210 licence n 执照,许可证211 look at phr. 看,观看213 see v 看见,看到-saw-saw217 address n 地址218 age n 年龄219 glad adj 高兴的,乐意的221 forget v 忘记-forgot-forgotten224 or conj 或者,否则226 goes go的单数第三人称现在时228 family tree n 家谱229 grandmother n (外)祖母231 grandfather n (外)祖父232 grandpa n (口语)爷爷,外公234 wife n 妻子235 husband n 丈夫236 daughter n 女儿238 parent n 父(母)亲239 parents n 父母亲,双亲240 big adj 大的241 England n 英格兰242 aunt n 姨母,舅母,姑母,伯母,婶母243 uncle n 叔,伯,舅,姨父,姑父244 afternoon n 下午,午后245 do v 做,干,行动did-done247 seat n 座位248 have a seat 坐下,就坐249 like prep 像,跟...一样250 look like phr. 看起来像252 doctor n 医生254 guess v 猜255 behind prep 在...后面256 chair n 椅子258 under prep 在...下面259 floor n (室内)地,地板261 photo n 照片-photos(复数)262 wall n 墙The Great Wall 长城264 near prep 在...附近266 of prep ...的267 classroom n 教室268 answer v 回答269 blackboard n 黑板271 schoolbag n 书包272 flower n 花273 find v 找到,发现-found-found274 broom n 扫帚275 window n 窗276 raincoat n 雨衣279 table n 桌子280 Hong Kong n 香港281 Macao n 澳门285 lock v & n 锁286 many adj 许多的,多的287 thing n 东西,事情289 open v 打开290 get v 得到,获得294 worry v (使)担忧297 colour n 颜色298 black adj 黑色的299 house n 房子300 small adj 小的305 with prep 和308 have a look phr. 看一看309 ping-pong n 乒乓球310 how many phr. 多少311 kite n 风筝312 young adj 年轻的,幼小的317 only adv 仅仅,只319 at work phr. 在工作320 sky n 天空324 light n 灯325 any adj 一些,任何326 animal n 动物328 little adj & adv 小的,一点儿,稍许329 sheep n 绵羊330 come on phr来吧,跟着来,赶快331 red adj & n 红色(的)332 colour v 给...着色333 yellow adj & n 黄色(的)334 blue adj & n 蓝色(的)335 white adj & n 白色(的)336 green adj & n 绿色(的)337 purple adj & n 紫色(的)338 brown adj & n 棕色(的),褐色(的)339 orange adj & n 橙色(的)340 grey adj & n 灰色(的),灰白(的)341 sweater n 毛衣,厚运动衫342 light adj 淡(浅)色的,轻的343 want v 要,想要want to do sth. 想要做某事346 clothes n 衣服347 line n 线,绳索348 whose pron 谁的349 blouse n 女衬衫350 dress n 女服,(统称)衣服351 shirt n (男式)衬衫352 trousers n 裤子353 skirt n 女裙354 dark adj 深(浓)色的,黑暗的355. darkness n. 黑暗358 put on phr. 穿上(衣服等),戴上(帽子等)361 glove n 手套362 about prep 关于,对于363 What about...? ..怎么样?364 beside prep 在...旁边365 watch n & v 手表观看,注视366 give v 给-gave-given368 about adv 大约370 get up phr. 起床371 late adj & adv 迟的(地),晚的(地)373 midnight n 午夜374 noon n 中午,正午375 past prep (超)过,经过376 half n 半,一半377 quarter n 一刻钟,四分之一379 break n (课间)休息,中断380 lunch n 午餐381 breakfast n 早餐382 clean v 把...弄干净,擦干净383 supper n 晚餐384 have supper phr. 吃晚餐386 watch TV phr. 看电视387 game n 游戏,运动389 p.m. 下午,午后390 London n 伦敦393 hour n 小时394 a.m. 午前,上午395 hundred num 百396 yourself pron 你自己397 bedroom n 卧室399 else adv & adj 别(的),其他(的)400 sure adv & adj 的确, 确信的,肯定的401 between prep 在(两者)之间402 tall adj 高的403 funny adj 滑稽的,有趣的404 favourite adj 特别喜爱的405 e-mail n 电子邮件406 speak v 讲,说-spoke-spoken407 next adj 下一个408 term n 学期410 minute n 分钟,一会儿411 Tuesday n 星期二412 February n 二月414 listen v 听415 careful adj 小心的;仔细的416 carefully adv 小心地;仔细地417 draw v 画;绘制-drew-drawn418 has v (动词have的单数第三人称)有424 long adj 长的425 short adj 短的;矮的427 say v 说;讲-said-said429 heavy adj 重的430 empty adj 空的431 certainly adv 当然432 full adj 满的433 be full of...=be filled with... 充满....的434 carry v 携带;搬运;运送437 listen to phr. 听438 tape n 磁带440 all adj 整个;所有的441 basket n 篮子442 bottle n 瓶443 a bottle of phr. 一瓶...444 juice n (水果;蔬菜;肉等的)汁;水汁445 head n 头;头部446 nose n 鼻子447 hair n 头发448 arm n 手臂;胳膊449 foot n 脚(pl.feet)452 from prep 从.....起453 America n 美国454 zoo n 动物园1455 away adv 离开456 put away phr. 把.....什么收起来(放好)458 come out phr. 出来/发芽459 sock n 短袜460 other adj 别的;其他的461 wrong adj 不正确的;错误的462 broken adj 弄坏了的463 so pron 这样;如此464 catch v 捉;抓住465 get down phr. 下来;落下466 him pron 他(宾格)467 right adv 正好;恰好;正确468 goodness n 善良;美德469 plane n 飞机470 with prep 对....;关于471 mend v 修补;修理472 knife n (pl.knives) 小刀473 robot n 机器人474 body n 身体475 broke v (动词break的过去时)折断;打破476 lost adj 丢失的;丢去的478 round adj 球形的;圆的480 pleasure n 愉快;高兴482 drink n & v 饮料喝-drank-drunk483 hungry adj 饥饿的484 thirsty adj 口渴的485 water n & v 水;浇水486 eat v 吃-ate-eaten487 rice n 米饭;大米488 bread n 面包489 meat n 肉491 milk n 牛奶492 glass n 玻璃杯493 a glass of phr. 一(玻璃)杯494 would like phr. 想要495 something pron某事(物)某东西496 porridge n 粥;稀饭498 dumpling n 饺子499 fruit n 水果500 piece n 一张(片;张)501 a piece of phr. 一片(一张、块)502 hamburger n 汉堡包503 noodle n 面条504 potato n pl.potatoes 马铃薯;土豆507 coffee n 咖啡508 madam n 夫人;女士509 dear adj 亲爱的;可爱的510 ice n 冰512 ice cream n 冰淇淋514 different adj 不同的515 vegetable n 蔬菜516 sometimes adv 有时517 sport n 运动518 come on phr. 来;过来520 be good at phr. 在.....方面(学得,做得) 好;善于=do well in521 basketball n 蓝球522 easy adj 容易的523 pass v 传递524 try v 试(做);设法;努力-tried-tried527 throw v 投,掷-threw-thrown528 hard adj 困难的529 ride v 骑(自行车,马等)-rode-ridden530 swim v 游泳-swam-swum531 skate v 滑冰,溜冰533 card n 纸牌,卡片534 volleyball n 排球535 jump v 跳536 sing v 唱,唱歌-sang-sung537 run v 跑-ran-run538 high adj & adv 高的(地)539 then adv 那么,然后540 question n 问题542 code n 密码,符号543 ski v 滑雪544 tennis n 网球(运动)545 table tennis n 乒乓球547 chess n 国际象棋548. fan n (口语)(电影,运动等的)迷549 player n 比赛者,选手550 team n 队,组551 every adj 每一,每个的552 Friday n 星期五553 make v 做,制作-made-made554 make the bed phr. 整理床铺555 homework n 家庭作业556 do homework phr. 做作业557 read v 读,阅读-read-read558 write v 写-wrote-written559 sleep v 睡,睡觉560 look for phr. 寻找561 cook v & n 烹调,煮,烧炊事员,厨师562 talk v 说话,谈话563 talk with/to sb. 和某人交谈564 open v. 打开565 close v 关;闭566 talk photos phr. 照象567 wear v 穿-wore-worn568 Sunday n 星期日569 park n 公园570 toy n 玩具;玩物571 lake n 湖572 clear adj清晰的;清楚的;明亮的573 shop n 商店574 closed adj 关着的575 day n 日,一天576 Friday n 星期五577 early adj.&adv 早的(地)578 supermarket n 超级市场579 Wednesday n 星期三580 may v.aux 可以;可能;也许581 borrow v 借来582 from prep 从;从....起583 Thursday n 星期四584 week n 周;星期585 Monday n 星期一586 Saturday n 星期六587 Sunday n 星期日589 dictionary n 字典;词典590 back adv 回(原处) ;向后591 tomorrow n.&adv. 明天;在明天594 a lot phr. 非常595 give...a hand phr. 给予.....帮助596 evening n 傍晚;晚上597 from..to.. phr. ...从.....到.....598 after class phr. 课后599 help...with phr. 帮助(某人)做(某事)600 model n 模型;模范;样式601 park n 公园602 rest n 休息603 have a(good)rest phr. 休息607 hard adv 努力608 fun adj 有趣的;愉快的610 take v 花费(时间)-took-took611 straight adj 直的612 use v 用;使用;应用613 wheel n 轮;机轮615 music n 音乐;乐曲616 boat v 划船617 lake n 湖619 worried adj 担心的,烦恼的620 save v 救,挽救,节省621 ticket n 票,券622 New York n 纽约623 learn v 学,学习624 learn...from phr. 向...学习625 meeting n 会,会议626 bring v 带来,拿来-brought-brought627 foreign adj 外国的628 difference n 不同,差异629 each adv & pron 各自,各个630 each other pron 互相631 talk about phr. 谈论,交谈632 USA n 美国633 Australia n 澳大利亚634 Canada n 加拿大635 UK n 联合王国636 Japan n 日本637 America n 美国638 a little phr. 一点,少量639 French n 法语640 great adj 伟大的,很大的,重要的641 the Great Wall n 长城642 hotel n 旅馆,饭馆643 building n 建筑物644 follow v 跟随645 call v & n 称呼,叫喊,打电话给电话,通话646 family name n 姓647 first num & adv 第一,首先,最初649 teach v 教,教书-taught-taught650 dinner n 正餐,晚餐651 soon adv 不久,一会儿652 stay v 停留(在某处)653 high school n 中学654 Toronto n 多伦多(加拿大港市)655 schoolboy n (中小学的)男学生656 country n 国家657 make friends phr. 交朋友658 France n 法国French adj./n. 法国的/法语659 textbook n 课本661 Australian adj 澳大利亚人662 Canadian n 加拿大人663 city n 城市664 foreigner n 外国人665 visit n/v 访问,参观,拜访pay a visit to sb./sth.拜访某人/参观某地visitor n. 参观者666 word n 词,单词667 well adv 好670 letter n 信671 hot adj 热的,辣的673 not...at all phr. 一点也不674 different adj 不同的difference n. 不同,差别675 kind n 种,类676 a kind of phr. 一种,一类678 meal n 一餐,一顿饭679 noodle n 面条680 vegetable n 蔬菜681 restaurant n 饭馆682 often adv 常常683 potato n 马铃薯,土豆686 because conj 因为687 housework n 家务劳动688 machine n 机器689 again adv 又,再690 make phone calls phr. 打电话691 wash v 洗,漱洗692 dish n 一道菜,盘,碟693 electronic adj 电子的694 mail n 邮政,邮递695 smoke v & n 吸烟,烟696 fog n 雾697 smog n 烟雾698 dance v 跳舞699 living room n 起居室700 dining room n 餐厅701 driver n 司机,驾驶员702 farmer n 农民703 soldier n 士兵,战士704 businessman n 商人705 assistant n 助手,助理706 a shop assistant phr. 售货员,店员707 nurse n 护士708 postman n 邮递员709 factory n 工厂710 station n 车站,所,站711 bus station n 公共汽车站712 hospital n 医院713 farm n 农场714 post n 邮政,邮寄,邮件715 office n 办公室716 post office n 邮局717 study v 学习,研究718 party n 聚会719 friendly adj 友好的2720 also adv 也721 medicine n 内服药,医学722 in the day phr. 在白天723 at night phr. 在晚上,在夜里724 make money phr. 赚钱725 weekend n 周末726 job n 工作727 writer n 作家,作者728 cleaner n 清洁工729 turn n (依次轮流的)顺序,轮流730 grow v 种植,生长731 baker n 面包师732 artist n 画家,艺术家733 hobby n 业余爱好734 be v (am,is,are的原形)是,成为735 place n 地点,地方736 weekday n 工作日(除星期六,日以外)737 when adv 什么时候,何时738 leave v 离去,出发739 begin v 开始,着手-began-begun740 have sports phr. 进行体育活动741 go to bed phr. 睡觉742 usually adv 通常743 right now phr. 立刻,马上744 sometimes adv 有时745 take off phr. 脱衣服746 after school phr. 放学后,下课后747 get to phr. 到达748 exercise n 锻炼,做操,练习749 do morning exercises phr. 做早操750 shopping n 买东西751 go shopping phr. (去)买东西752 garden n 花(果,菜)园754 over adv 结束,完了755 do (some) reading phr. 朗读,阅读756 living-room n 起居室757 playground n (学校的)操场758 walk v 走,步行,散步759 news n 新闻,消息760 match n 比赛,竞赛764 bridge n 桥765 train n 火车766 ship n 船,轮船767 on foot phr. 走路,步行768 holiday n 假日,假期771 by plane phr. 乘飞机772 by ship phr. 乘船773 air n 天空,空气774 by air phr. 乘飞机775 sea n 海,海洋776 by sea phr. 乘船777 take time phr. 花费(时间)778 how long phr. 多久779 walk v 走,步行,散步780 clean adj 干净的,清洁的781 story n 故事782 far adj & adv 远783 problem n 问题,难题784 earlier adj & adv ( early的比较级)更早的(地)785 ill adj 病的,不健康的illness n. 疾病786 tear n (常用复数)眼泪,泪珠787 chicken n 鸡,鸡肉789 fridge n 电冰箱790 list n 清单,一览表,名单,目录791 shopping list phr. 购物清单792 buy v 买-bought-bought793 kilo n 千克,公斤794 sell v 卖,售795 how much phr. 多少,多少钱796 cheap adj 便宜的797 expensive adj 昂贵的798 tomato n (pl.tomatoes)西红柿,蕃茄799 onion n 洋葱800 carrot n 胡萝卜801 pork n 猪肉802 all day phr. 一整天,一天到晚803 a lot of phr. 许多,很多804 open adj 开着的805 market n 市场,集市806 dollar n 元(美,加拿大等国的货币单位)807 cent n (货币)分808 pound n 镑(重量单位)809 health n 健康,卫生810 fast adj & adv 快的(地),迅速的(地)811 of course phr. 当然,自然的事812 travel v & n 旅行813 safe adj 安全的,平安的safety n. 安全814 minibus n 小型公共汽车815 and so on phr. 等等816 price n 价格,价钱817 example n 例子,榜样818 for example phr. 例如819 stand v 站,立-stood-stood820 field n 地,田地821 one day phr. (过去或将来)有一天,某一天822 job n 工作823 bright adj 明亮的,灿烂的824 foreign adj 外国的825 sunglasses n 太阳镜826 each pron 各自,各个827 language n 语言828 helpful adj 有帮助的,有益的829 get on (a bus) phr. 上车830 business n 商业,生意,事物831 company n 公司832 manager n 经理,负责人833 century n 世纪,百年834 lesson n 课,功课835 fun n 有趣837 traffic n 交通838 bad adj 坏的839 matter v (否定句,疑问句)要紧,有关系840 on time phr. 准时841 September n 九月842 happy adj 快乐的,幸福的843 best adj &adv 最好的(地)844 wish n &v 祝愿,希望,想要845 second num &adj 第二(的)846 idea n 主意,想法,意见847 last adj 最后的,刚过去的848 given name phr. 名字849 mean v 表示...的意思,意味着850 meaning n 意思,意义,含义851 important adj 重要的,重大的importance n. 重要性852 use v 用,使用,运用854 before prep &adv 在..之前,以前855 never adv 从来,决不856 just adv 刚刚,方才857 third num &adj 第三的858 afraid adj 害怕的860 sound n & v 声音,听起来861 have to phr. 不得不,必须863 more adv 更,更加864 not...any more phr. 不再865 laugh v & n 笑,大笑,笑声866 waste n & v 浪费,废弃物867 a waste of time phr. 浪费(白费)时间869 trip n & v 旅游,旅行871 hometown n 故乡,家乡872 discuss v 讨论,议论873 fish v 钓鱼874 fishing n 钓鱼875 go fishing phr. 去钓鱼876 east n & adj 东方(的),东部(的)877 agree v 同意,赞成878 boating n 划船879 go boating phr. 去划船880 maybe adv 也许,大概881 mountain n 山,高山882 hike n & v 远足,徒步旅行883 hiking n 徒步旅行884 go hiking phr. 去徒步旅行885 picnic n 野餐886 the day after tomorrow phr. 后天887 top n 顶部888 problem n 问题,难题889 quick adj 快的,迅速的890 quickly adv 快地,迅速地891 start v 开始,着手893 tired adj 累,疲乏894 hurry v 赶快,慌忙895 hurry up phr. 赶快896 tie v 捆,(系,栓)紧897 die v 死亡898 city n 城市902 far adj & adv 远的(地)903 beautiful adj 美丽的,漂亮的904 together adv 一起906 festival n & adj 节日(的),喜庆(的)907 ninth num &adj 第九(的)908 free adj 自由的,空闲的909 mid-autumn n 中秋910 mooncake n 月饼911 nut n 坚果,坚果核912 sweet adj 甜的,可爱的913 inside prep 在...里面914 store n (美)商店,大百货公司915 come over phr. 过来,顺便来访917 Thanksgiving=Thanksgiving Day 感恩节918 get together phr. 相聚919 October n. 十月920 taste v 品尝,有...味道922 outside prep & adv 在...外923 in the open air phr在户外,在野外924 harvest n 收获925 than conj 比....,比较....926 another adj &conj 另一个(的),又一个(的)927 delicious adj 美味的,可口的928 better adj (good或well的比较级)更好的931 turkey n 火鸡932 celebrate v 庆祝933 wait v 等,等待934 feed v 喂,饲养-fed-fed935 cow n 母牛,乳牛936 interesting adj 有趣的,有意思的938 taxi n 出租汽车939 slow adj 慢的,缓慢的940 slowly adv 缓慢地941 grow v 种植,生长-grew-grown942 wheat n 小麦943 country n 乡村,郊外944 hear v 听见,听说-heard-heard946 agree with phr. 同意...意见符合,一致947 corn n (美)玉米,谷类庄稼948 most (many或much的最高级)最多的949 summer n 夏天,夏季950 winter n 冬天,冬季fall/autumn n. 秋天spring n. 春天951 stop v 停止,中止-stopped-stopped952 pick v 采摘(花,果实)953 exciting adj 令人兴奋的954 town n 城镇956 until prep &pron 到...为止=till958 college n 学院,高等专科学校959 farming n 农业,务农960 somebody pron 某人,有人961 nobody pron 没有人963 zoo n 动物园964 nothing pron 没有什么,没有东西965 dolphin n 海豚966 show n & v 演示showed-shown967 gate n 大门968 land n 陆地,土地969 just adv 仅仅,只有970 grass n 草,草地971 dangerous adj 危险的972 panda n 熊猫973 lion n 狮子974 elephant n 象975 monkey n 猴子976 tiger n 老虎977 deer(pl.deer) n 鹿3978 snake n 蛇979 rabbit n 兔子980 duck n 鸭981 fox n 狐狸982 horse n 马983 bear n 熊984 cage n 笼(子),鸟笼986 forest n 森林987 feel v 觉得,感到-felt-felt989 fall v 落下,跌倒-fell-fallen990 climb v 爬,攀登finish v 完成finish doing sth. 完成做某事992 cinema n 电影院,电影993 seafood n 海鲜,海产食品996 back n 背部,后面997 place n 地点,地方999 bank n 银行1000 theatre(theater) n 剧场,戏院1001 bookshop n 书店1002 toilet n 厕所1003 museum n 博物馆1004 front adj & n 前面(的),前部1005 in front of phr. 在...前面1006 left n & adj 左(的),左边(的)1007 right n & adj 右(的),右边(的)1008 side n 边,面1009 on the left/right side phr. 在左(右)边1010 all the same phr. 仍然,还是1011 need v 需要,必需1012 ask for phr 请求,询问1013 along prep 沿着,顺着一起,一道1014 road n 道路,公路1015 turn v (使)转动,(使)翻动1016 turning n 拐弯处1017 metre n 公尺,米1018 kilometre n 公里,千米1019 had better (do) phr. 最好(做...)1020 coin n 硬币1021 keep v 保持,留住-kept-kept 1023 moment n 片刻,瞬间1024 tell v 告述,讲述,吩咐1025 street n 街道1026 next to phr. 相邻,靠近1027 around prep 在...周围,环绕着1028 lift n 电梯1029 up and down phr. 上上下下,来来回回1030 busy adj 忙的,繁忙的1031 team n 队,组1032 centre(center) n 中心1033 popular adj 大众的,流行的1034 soccer n 英式足球1035 quite adv 很,十分1036 month n 月1037 village n 村庄,乡村1038 strong adj 强壮的,坚强的1039 was v be(am,is,are)的过去式1040 yesterday n & adv 昨天1041 November n 十一月1044 composition n 作文作品1045 remember v 记起,想起1046 were v 动词be(are)的过去式1047 bit n 一点儿,小片1048 a bit phr. 一点儿1049 healthy adj 健康的,健壮的1050 grow up phr. 成长,长大1052 ago adv 以前1053 the day before yesterday phr 前天1054 enjoy v 喜欢,享受...乐趣1055 world n 世界1056 at the same time phr. 同时1057 a moment ago phr. 刚才1058 just now phr. 不久以前,刚才1059 reply n & v 答复,回答1060 by the way phr. 顺便说,顺便问一下1061 match n 比赛,竞赛1062 cold adj 冷的,寒冷的1063 drive v 驾驶-drove-driven1064 plan n 计划1065 diary n 日记keep a diary写日记1066 make telephone calls phr. 打电话1068 India n 印度1070 rain v 下雨1072 momery n 记忆力,存储器1073 pack v 打包,打行李1074 everything pron 每件事,每样东西,一切1075 umbrella n 伞,雨伞1076 dry adj 干的,干燥的1077 newspaper n 报纸1078 paper n 纸,报纸1079 morning paper n 晨报1080 at breakfast phr. 早餐时1081 say goodbye to phr. 告别,告辞1082 useful adj 有用的,有益的1083 scientist n 科学家1084 invent v 发明,创造1085 all the time phr一直,始终,老是1086 always adv 总是,一直,经常1087 everywhere adv 到处,无论哪里1088 born v (动词bear的过去分词)出生1089 be born phr. 出生于1090 May n 五月1091 move v 移动,搬动,搬家1092 understand v. 明白,理解-understood-understood1094 at first phr. 起先,首先1095 most pron 大部分,大多数1096 luck n 运气,好运1097 April n 四月1098 hate v 讨厌,不喜欢,憎恨1099 fly v 飞,飞行,-flew-flown1100 painting n 油画,水彩画1101 airport n 航空站,飞机场1103 rock n 摇动,摇滚乐1104 band n 乐队1105 concert n 音乐会,演奏会1106 give a concert phr. 开音乐会1107 tonight adv & n 今晚1108 singer n 歌唱者,歌手1109 journalist n 记者,新闻工作者1110 famous adj 有名的,著名的1112 song n 歌,歌曲,歌谣1113 more than phr. 多过,...以上,比....更1114 thousand num 千1115 accident n 事故,灾难1116 careless adj 粗心的,大意的1117 fall down phr. 倒下,跌倒,从...落下1118 break v 折断,断裂,破碎-broke-broken1119 go on phr. 继续1120 someone pron 某人,有人1121 heart n 心(脏)1122 past n & adj 过去(的)1123 end n & v 末端,终点,结束1124 at the end of phr. 在...结尾,到...尽头1125 happen v (偶然)发生,碰巧1126 part n 部分1127 tourist n 旅游者,观光者1128 go back phr. 回去1129 in a hurry phr. 匆忙地1130 grape n 葡萄1131 science n (自然)科学1132 marry v 结婚1133 get married phr. 结婚1134 subject n 题目,题材1135 friendship n 友谊,友情1136 anyone pron 任何人1137 date n 日期1138 season n 季节1139 write down phr. 写下,记下1140 January n 一月1141 March n 三月1142 June n 六月1143 July n 七月1144 August n 八月1145 December n 十二月1147 last v 持续,耐久1148 weather n 天气1149 warm adj 暖和的,热情的warmth n. 温暖heavy adj. 沉重的1151 heavily adv 大量地,猛烈地,厉害地1152 crop n 庄稼,收成1153 really adv 确实,真正地1154 snow n & v 雪,下雪1155 snowman n 雪人1156 all the year round phr. 一年到头1157 true adj 真的,真实的1158 nearly adv 将近,几乎1159 unlike prep 不像,和...不同1160 opposite adj 对面的,相反的1161 sunny adj 晴朗的,阳光充足的1162 cloud n 云1163 cloudy adj 多云的,阴天的1164 wet adj 湿的1165 rainy adj 多雨的,下雨的1166 wind n 风1167 windy adj 有风的,风大的1168 snowy adj 多雪的,降雪的1169 later adv 以后,后来1170 later on phr. 后来,稍后1171 ring v (钟,铃等)响,摇铃-rang-rung1172 ring up phr. 打电话1173 west n & adj 西方、西部(的)1174 strange adj 奇怪的,陌生的1175 sunshine n 日光,阳光1176 melon n 瓜1177 radio n 收音机1178 report n & v 报导,报告1179 north n & v 北方(的),北部(的)1180 south n & v 南方(的),南部(的)1181 at times phr. 有时,偶尔1182 northeast n 东北,东北部1183 temperature n 温度1184 above prep 在...上面1185 daytime n 白天1186 below prep 在...下,低于1187 northwest n 西北,西北部1189 worse ( bad,ill的比较级),更差1190 foggy adj 有雾,多雾的1191 low adj 低的,浅,矮的1192 birthday n 生日1193 invite v 邀请,招待1194 film n 影片,电影1195 hold v 举行,握-held-held1196 hold on phr. (打电话时)等一等,不挂断1197 message n 消息,信息1198 take/leave a message phr. 捎/留口信1199 ready adj 准备好的,乐意的1201 plate n 盘子,碟子1202 candle n 蜡烛1203 doorbell n 门铃1204 present n 礼物1205 smile n & v 微笑1206 telephone(phone) n 电话,电话机1207 double n & adj 两倍(的),双倍(的)1208 but prep 除了1209 take out phr. 取出1210 the same as phr. 和...相同1211 word n 词,单词1212 shout v 呼喊,喊叫1213 turn over phr. 把...翻过来1214 study n 书房1215 less adj & adv ( little的比较级)较少的1216 less than phr. 不到,少于1217 be late for phr. 迟到1218 beef n 牛肉1219 help yourself to phr自取,随便吃1220 Christmas n 圣诞节1221 during prep 在...的期间1222 Spring Festival n 春节1223 exam n (口语)考试1224 get-together n 聚会1225 put on phr. (戏剧等)上演,放(唱片等)1226 play n 剧,戏剧1227 shower n 降雨,骤雨1228 showery adj 降雨的,多阵雨的1229 magical adj 魔法(似)的1233 kitchen n 厨房41235 few adj 少数的,不多的1236 a few phr. 一些,几个1237 salt n 盐1238 sugar n 糖1240 oil n 油1241 wine n 酒1242 beer n 啤酒1243 fork n 叉,餐叉1244 spoon n 匙,调羹1247 pea n 豌豆1249 cheese n 乳酪1250 soup n 汤1251 Italian n & adj 意大利人(的),意大利语1253 Indian n & adj 印度人(的),印第安人(的) 1254 kinds of phr. 各种各样的1255 workplace n 工作场所1256 seem v 好像,似乎1257 even adv 甚至,更1258 Italy n 意大利1259 chocolate n 巧克力,巧克力糖1260 ice n 冰1261 make v 使... make sb. do sth.迫使某人做某事make sth. done让某事被做1262 laugh v (大)笑,发笑1263 both adj & pron 两个(人....)都1264 either adv (用于否定句中)也(不)1265 either...or... conj 或者...或者...1266 anything pron 任何事(物)1267 neither adj & pron (两者)都不1268 nor conj 也不1269 neither...nor..conj 既不...也不...1270 a bit (of) phr. 少量(的),一点1271 without prep 无,没有,不1272 take a seat phr. 坐下,就坐1273 take-away adj & n 可拿走的(熟食)1274 waiter n 服务员1275 madam n 女士,夫人,小姐1276 menu n (餐厅等的)菜单1277 order n & v 订购,点菜,命令1278 bill n 帐单,清单,纸币1279 be famous for phr. 因...而有名的1280 kind adj 和蔼的,友好的kindness n. 善良,友好1281 lady n 女士,夫人1282 ladies' room n (妇女)公共厕所1283 tell v 说,告述,吩咐-told-told1284 library n 图书馆1285 cross v./n 穿过/十字形(物),1286 crossing n 十字路口,交叉点1287 across prep 穿过,横过1288 miss v 错过1289 church n 教堂,教会1290 cafe n 小餐馆,咖啡厅1291 video n 录像1292 reach v 到达,抵达,达到1293 corner n 角落,(街道)拐角1294 on one's way to phr. 在..的途中1295 sick adj 患病的1297 still adv 仍旧,更1298 weak adj 弱的,差的1299 wait for phr. 等候1300 cut v 割,砍,切-cut-cut1301 finger n 手指1302 geography n 地理(学)1303 physics n 物理(学)1304 history n 历史(学)1305 key n 钥匙1306 fix v 修理,安装1307 lab (=laboratory) n 实验室1308 suddenly adv 突然地1310 in time phr. 及时on time 按时1311 make one's way to phr. 往..走去1312 sign n 标记,符号,痕迹1313 lost adj 迷途的,丢失的1314 be/get lost phr. 迷失(道路)1315 then adv. 那时1316 first of all phr. 首先,第一1317 main adj 主要的1318 go wrong phr. 走错路1319 hit v 打,击中,撞-hit-hitnoisy adj. 吵闹的1320 noise n 嘈杂声,响声1321 make a noise phr. 吵闹1322 disturb v 妨碍,打扰1323 passenger n 乘客,旅客1324 get on phr. 上(车)1325 get off phr. 下来,从...下来1326 push v 推,挤1327 stand in line phr. 站(在)队(里)1328 turn n (依次轮流的)顺序1329 necessary adj 必需的,必要的1330 waiting room n 等候室,候诊(车,机)室1332 jumper n 跳跃者1334 patient n 病人1335 at the head of phr.在...的最前1338 knee n 膝盖1339 hurt v 使受伤,痛-hurt-hurt1340 laugh at phr. 嘲笑1341 mistake n 错误1342 quiet adj 安静的,平静的1343 quietly adv 安静地,平静地1344 reading room n 阅览室1345 alone adv 独自的,单独的1346 plastic n & adj 塑料(的)1347 throw about phr. 乱丢,抛散1348 change v 变化,变更,改变1349 have a good time phr. 过得愉快1350 fact n 事实,实际1351 in fact phr. 实际上1352 at midnight phr. 在半夜1353 arrive v 到达,抵达某地1354 telephone v 打电话给(某人)1355 complain v 抱怨,发牢骚1356 quarrel v 争吵1357 quarrel with phr. (和某人)吵架1358 surprise n 惊奇,惊讶to one's surprise 令某人惊讶的是1359 police n 警察(局)1360 voice n 说话声,嗓音1361 enjoy oneself phr. 过得快乐,玩得痛快1362 themselves pron 他们自己1363 care v 介意,在乎,关心1364 half-way adv 在途中,半路上1365 trouble n 麻烦,烦恼1366 headache n 头痛1367 have a headache phr. (患)头痛1368 cough v & n 咳嗽1369 have a cough phr. (患)咳嗽1370 terrible adj 可怕的,感到极不舒服的1371 serious adj 严重的,严肃的1372 pain n 疼痛,疼painful adj. 痛苦的1373 dream n & v 梦,梦想做梦,向往dream of/about doing sth.梦想做某事1374 worst adj 最坏的,最恶劣的1375 wake v (使)醒来-woke-waken1376 wake up phr. 醒来,唤醒1377 as soon as conj 一...就1378 asleep adj 睡着的,熟睡的1379 fall asleep phr. 睡觉,入睡1380 plant n & v 植物种植1381 storm n 暴风雨1382 stop...from phr. 阻止...做1383 difficult adj 困难的,难的difficulty n. 困难1384 pill n 药丸,药片1385 awake adj 清醒的1386 be awake phr. 醒着的1387 relax v 放松,轻松1388 again and again phr. 再三地,一再地1389 angry adj 发怒的,生气的1391 smell v 闻,嗅,散发(气味)1393 become v 变得,变成,成为1394 instead adv 代替,顶替1395 instead of phr. 代替1396 look over phr. (仔细)检查1397 enough adj 足够的,充分的1398 take exercise phr. 做运动1400 thin adj 瘦的,薄的1401 island n 岛,岛状物1402 farther adj & adv (far的比较级)较远1403 farthest adj & adv (far的最高级)最远1404 somewhere adv 某处,在某处1405 land v 登陆,上岸,降落1406 pull v 拉,拖,拔1407 out of prep 从..向外,从..往外1408 cool adj 凉快的1409 anybody pron 任何人1410 ourselves pron 我们自己1411 all by oneself phr. 独立,单独1412 perhaps adv 也许,可能1413 happily adv 高兴地,快乐地1414 lots of phr. 许许多多的=a lot of1415 no longer phr. 不再1416 missing adj 丢失的,失踪的1417 cry v 哭,叫喊-cried-cried1418 get back phr. 回来,取回1419 too...to phr. 太...而不能1420 anywhere adv 任何地方1421 solve v 解决,解答1422 believe v 相信,认为1423 everybody pron 每人,人人1424 sooner or later phr. 迟早1425 drop n & v 滴,水滴掉下,落下1426 run away phr. 逃跑1428 eat up phr. 吃完,吃光1429 bank n (海,河,湖的)岸,堤1430 circle n 圈子,圆1431 yet adv (用于否定句)还(没)1432 myself pron 我自己1433 cousin n 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹1434 engineer n 工程师1435 cancer n 癌症1436 care n 小心,照料,保护1437 take care of phr 照顾,照料,注意1438 sad adj 难过的,悲哀的1439 death n 死,死亡1440 page n (书的)页1441 palace n 宫,宫殿1443 herself pron 她自己1444 turn on phr. 打开(电灯,收音机,自来水)1445 while n 一会儿1446 after a while phr. 过了一会儿1447 turn off phr. 关(电灯,收音机,煤气,自来水等)1448 any more phr. 再,更1449 make faces phr. 做鬼脸,做苦脸1450 whole adj 全部的1451 wonderful adj 极好的,精彩的1452 have a cold phr. (患)感冒1453 once adv 曾经,以前1454 himself pron 他自己1455 tooth n 牙齿1456 kill v 杀死,弄死1457 teach oneself phr. 自学1458 fall off phr. (从...)掉下1459 clever adj 聪明的,机灵的1460 yourselves pron 你们自己1461 find out phr. 找出,查出1462 piano n 钢琴1463 moonlight n & adj 月光(的)1464 poor adj 贫穷的,可怜的1465 afford v 有足够的(钱/时间)做(某事)1466 knock v 敲,击1467 knock at phr. 敲(门,窗等)1468 dim adj 微暗的,昏暗的1469 pardon v 原谅(某人),宽恕1470 to one's surprise phr. 令(某人)惊讶1471 blind adj 瞎的,盲的1472 shine v 照亮,发亮1473 bright adj 明亮的,晴朗的1474 brightly adv 明亮地,闪亮地1475 through prep 通过,穿过,经过1476 look up phr. 查阅,抬头看1477 silently adv 寂静地,沉默地1478 come along phr. 来,随同1479 return v 回来,归还5。
A1. accident①事故(n.)I saw an accident when I walked in the street.当我在街上走着的时候,看到了一场交通事故。
②意外; 偶然的事(n.) (accidentally)Yesterday I came across an interesting accident.几天前,我碰到一件意外的事情。
2. appear①出现(vi.) (反义词:disappear 消失)A ship appeared on the horizon.一艘轮船出现在地平线上。
②好像; 似乎(vi.)She appears to have many friends.她好像有很多朋友。
3. apply①申请(for) (vi.)Mr Wang decided to apply for the job.王先生打算申请这份工作。
②运用; 应用(to) (vt.)Our teacher applies this teaching method to his class.我们的老师把这种教学方法运用到他的课堂上4. arm①手臂(n.)Lay down your arms or we’ll fire!放下武器,否则,我们就开枪了!②武装(v.)Police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous.警察说该男子携有枪,十分危险。
5. area①地区(n.)Do you like the area where you are living? 你喜欢你住的地方吗?②面积(n.)The city covers an area of 30,000 square kilometers.这个城市占地面积3万平方公里。
6. ask (熟义:问)要求(vt.)The teacher asked that all the students stay at the classroom. 老师要求所有学生待在教室。
注释:以下单词含有音标,但不能正确显示,请不要因音标错误而受到影响。
Aability n、能力;才干Abroad adv、到国外;在国外Absent a、不在场得;缺席得accent n、CI音;腔调Accept v、接受Ache n、疼痛Achieve v、实现;获得advertisement n、广告advise v、建议;劝告agreement n一致;同意airline /'ealain/ n、航空公司;定期航线Among / prep、在……之中;·一之一ancient /'einfant/ a一占代得;自古以来得ant n、蚂蚁anyway adv、无论如何;反正appear v、出现;瞧起来army /'a:mi/ n、[总称]军队Atlantic /at'lxntik/ n、&a、大西洋(得)attention n、注意;关心available a、可得到得;可利用得;可接受探访得avoid v、避开;逃避Bbackground / n、背景balloon /ba'lu:n/ n、气球;热气球bamboo/,bxm'bu:/ n、竹子basic /'beisik/ a、基本得;基础得bee /bi:/ n、蜜蜂beyond /bi'jDnd/ prep、在(到)..·…较远得一边;超过biscuit /'btskit/ n、饼干bitter /'bita/ a、(药等)苦味得;辛酸得;强烈得blood /blvd/ n、血液blow /blao/ (blew, blown) v、吹;吹动boss /bDs/ n、老板;上司bottom /'bDtam/ n、底;最低得位置brain /brein/ n二脑;智力breath /bre6/ n、呼吸;气息burn /bs:n/ (-ed, ed/burnt, burnt) v、燃烧;烧毁butterfly /'bntatlaL/ n、蝴蝶Ccancel /'kwnsl/ v、删去;取消CD-ROM/.si: di: 'm耐n.只读光盘存储器ceiling/,suit]/ n、天花板;顶棚chairman Pt f eaman/ n、主席;会长chairwoman Pt f ea,woman/ n、女主席;女会长chalk /t f o:k/ n、粉笔chant /tfa:nt/。
.简短得旋律;颂歌Cheat V、欺骗;作弊cheer n、欢呼;喝彩V、使振奋;为……喝彩chest叮est/ n、胸腔;箱子choice叮ois/ n、选择;抉择circle /'ss:kl/ n、圆圈;圆形得东西V、画圆圈;环绕clap /klaep/ v、拍手;鼓掌n、拍手声;突然得响声clone /klaon/ v、克隆coach /kaotf/ n、教练队伍。
coal /kaol/ n、煤coast /kaost/ n、海岸;海滨communicate /ka'mju:nikeit/ v、交流;沟通communication /ka,mju:m'kem/ n、交流;通信;联络complete /kam'pli:t/ a、完全得;全部得v、完成;结束composition /,kompa'zif n/ n、作文;写作condition /kan'dif n/ n、状况;条件conference /'knufarans/ n、会谈;会议consider /kan'sida/ v、考虑;认为continue /kan'tinju:/ v、继续;使继续control /kan'traul/ v、控制;支配cooker /'koka/ n、炊具couple /'knpl/。
.(一)对;几个;夫妻courage /'knrid3/ n、勇气;胆量course /ko:s/ n、课程crayon /'kreian/ n、蜡笔;蜡笔画create /kri'eit/ v、创造;产生cruel /'kru:al/ a、残忍得;无情得culture /'knl灯。
/n、文化Ddaily /'deilL/ a、每天得;日常得adv、每日(地);日常(地)n、日报dare /dea/ v、竟敢;敢aux v、敢;敢于degree /di'gri:/ n、等级;度数development /di'velapmant/ n、发展difficulty /'difikalti/ n、困难;困难得事dig /dig/ (dug, dug) v、挖;掘direct /di'rekt/ a、直接得;直达得v、指路;指导director /di'rekta/ n、主任;董事;导演discover /dis'knva/ v、发现;发觉discussion /di'skA f n/ n、讨论;谈论dismiss /dis'mis/、.解雇;解散disturb /di'sts:b/、.扰乱;妨碍divide /di'vaid/ v、分开;划分double /'dnbl/ a、双倍得;成双得n、二倍;加倍doubt /daut/ n、怀疑;疑虑v、不信任;怀疑dozen /'dnzn/ n、一打(12个)drug /drug/ n、药;毒品Eedge /ed3/ n、边缘effort /'efat/ n、努力;尽力elder /'elda/ a、年长得enemy Penorm/ n、敌人energy /'enad3d n、活力;精力examine/ig'zxmin/v、检查;调查excite hk'satt/ v、使激动;使兴奋expect hk'spekt/ v、预料;期待experiment /ik'sperimant/ n、实验;试验express hk'spres/ v、表达;表示Ffair /fea/ a、平等得;公正得fetch /fet f / v、接来;取来fill /fil/ v、装满;充满final /'fainl/ a、最后得;确定得fisherman /'frfaman/ n、渔夫flag /flag/n、旗子;旗帜flat /flit/ n、公寓;公寓房间flu /flu:/ n、流感fork /fo:k/ n、叉子forward /Tomad/ adv、向前得;在前得freeze /fri:z/ (froze, frozen) v、冰冻;冻僵fresh /fret/ a、新鲜得;清新得frog /frog/ n、青蛙Ggeneral /'d3enral/ a、概括得;一般得;普通得gentleman /'d3entlman/ n、绅士;[对男性得礼称]先生gesture /'d3estfa/n、手势;姿势goat /gout/ n、山羊god /gpd/ n、[大写」上帝;神;表示吃惊、生气等golden /'gauldan/ a、金黄色得;黄金得;珍贵得goose /gu:s/ (pl、geese) n、鹅;鹅肉government/’gnvamant/ n、政府;内阁granny /'grant/ n、(=grandmother)奶奶;外婆greeting /'grifirl/ n、问候;致意guard /gad/ n、卫兵;警戒guest /gest/ n、宾客;客人gun /gnn/ n、枪;炮Hham /hTm/ n、火腿handsome /'haendsAm/ a、漂亮得;英俊得;大方得handwriting /'hxnd,raitrrl/ n、书法;笔迹heaven /'hevn/ n、天堂honest /'nnist/ a、诚实得;坦白得honour /'nn;)/ (AmE honor) n、荣幸;荣誉;敬意v、以··…为荣;给予荣誉hotdog /hot'dng/ n、热狗humorous fhju:mams/ a、幽默得;搞笑得Iimmediately /i mi:diatli/ adv、立即;立刻inch /intf / n、英寸increase n、finkri:s/ &、./in'kri:s/增加;增多industry /'indastri/ n、产业;行业;工业influence finfloans/ n、影响ink /ink/ n、墨水insist hn'sist/ v、坚持;强调intention /mien f n/ n、意图;目得introduce /,mtra'dju:s/ v、介绍;采用;引进introduction /,intra'dnkf n/ n、采用;介绍;引言iron /'aian/n、铁;熨斗v、熨烫Jjoy /d3oi/ n、快乐;乐事kick /kik/ v、&n、踢kiss /kis/ n、& v、吻;亲吻Llabour /'leiba/ (AmE labor) n、劳动;工作lamb /lxm/ n、羔羊;羔羊肉lamp /lxmp/ n、灯law /lo:/ n、法律;法令;规则lead /li:d/(led,led)、.带领;引导;导致;过……得生活lemonade /,lema'neid/ n、柠檬水lend /lend/(lent,lent)v、借;贷(款)level /'levV n、级别;水平lively /'laivll/ a、生动得;活泼得lonely /'laonli/ a、孤独得;寂寞得;偏僻得Mmanage /'mxnid3/ v、设法应付;控制;管理mark /ma:k/ n、痕迹;标志;分数v、标明;做记号于;给……评分marriage /'mwrid3/ n、结婚;婚姻master /'ma:sta/、.掌握;控制n、主人;教师medical /'medikl/ a、医学得;医疗得member /'memba/ n、成员;会员metal /'metl/ n、金属method /'me0ad/ n、方法might /malt/ modal v、[may得过去式]可以;可能mirror /'mira/ n、镜子;真实反映(时代等)得东西motorcycle /'maota,saikl/ n、摩托车;机车Nnone /nnn/ pron、没有一个(人);一个也不(没有)notice /'nautis/ n、通知;布告v、注意到;觉察到object /'nbd3ikt/ n、物体;目标ocean /'au f川n、海洋offer /'nfa/ v、提供;提出n、提议;提供;出价officer /'ofisa/ n、军官;官员;警察operation /,npa'rei f n/ n、手术;操作overcoat/。