You have to believe in yourself . That's the secret of success. 高考英语语法填空解题技巧与方法
语法填空的考点或考查内容是：
(1)纯空格题：通常考 冠词、介词、代词和连词 等四类词。一个空格只能填 一个单词。
(2)用括号中所给词填空：通常考动词、形容词和副词的比较等级、词类转换等。一个空格可以填 多个个单词
语法填空以要求根据上下文填入一个以动词(verb)（或其适当形式）、名词(noun)、代词(pronoun)、冠词(article)、介词(prep.)、情态动词(modal verbs)、连词(conj)或引导词、形容词(adj.)和副词(adv.) 考查各项语法内容。
考点一：冠词
• 无提示词
• 名词之前
1. There once were a goat and a donkey…. So the farmer killed [40]_ ___ goat and
gave the donkey medicine made from its heart. (14一模)
2.When I see a child subject to this kind of pressure, I think of Donnie. He was [35]_
__ shy , nervous perfectionist. (15二模)
3. …the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to [40]_ ___
small town some 20 kilometers away (12年)
4. I still remember taking [22] ___ visiting friend from Canada to a local Black
1 / 12 高考英语语法填空专题练习含答案
阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置.
〔1〕
In the United States, there were 222 people 1.__________〔report〕to be billionaires〔亿万富翁〕in 2003.
The 2.__________of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money 3. 4. 5. __________the
time he was 6.__________, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even
7.__________〔young〕ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley
Temple. 8.__________of these child actors made over a million dollars 9.__________〔act〕in movies before
they were 14. But 10. __________ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001,
inherited 〔继承〕a billion dollars when he turned 18!
〔2〕
Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car 1.__________〔steal〕. They
高考英语 专项训练 语法填空
1
高考英语: 语法填空专项训练:
高频词汇：
1．Significance: noun. 意义，重要性
2. must: noun. 必须做（或看，买等）的事
3. be associated with: 与…相关联的
4. abundance: noun. 充裕， 丰盛
5. award: vt. 授予， 奖给
6. acknowledge: vt. 承认（权威， 地位）
7. put forward: 推荐， 荐举
8. recommend: vt. 推荐；劝告； 建议
9. a pack of : 一群，一包
10. care for: 照料，照顾
11. together with: 和…一同， 连同
12. overweight: adj. 超重的，太胖的
13. mere: adj. 仅仅的， 只不过
14. be time poor: 缺少时间
Passage 1： (2020年新高考I)
Many people have the hobby of collecting things, e.g. stamps, postcards or antiques. In the
18th and 19th centuries, ___1__(wealth)people travelled and collected plants, historical objects
and works of art. They kept their collection at home until it got too big_____2__ until they died,
and then it was given to a museum. The 80,000 objects collected by sir Hans Sloane, for example,
考点1：冠词
[考点解读]
考查不定冠词的最基本的用法，即表示“一个(次/本/座/……)”。因此，不定冠词的基本用法无疑是复习和训练的重点。不定冠词的复习重点还有表示某类人或事物中的“任何一个”，表示不确定的“某一个，有一个”，表示“每一”等。定冠词的复习重点有：表示特指，意为“这，这些，那，那些”的用法；用于序数词或形容词的最高级前；在某些由普通名词构成的专有名词前。
[解题技巧]
下列情况很可能填不定冠词：
(1)________+可数名词(单数)；
(2)________+形容词+可数名词(单数)。
下列情况下很可能填定冠词：
(1)________ (+定语)+名词+ of等介词短语(表示特指)；
(2)________ (+定语)+名词+定语从句(表示特指)；
(3)________ (+定语)+名词+不定式短语或分词短语(表示特指)。
[考题例析]
[例1]It was mid-afternoon and I had been listening to the radio and reading 31 book.
解析：在“________+可数名词(单数)”结构中，可能填冠词；表示泛指的“一本”书，用不定冠词；辅音前面用a。
[例2]When it was time to leave, I said “thank you” in Korean, using some of 39
few words I had learned.
解析：在“________ (+定语)+名词+定语从句(表示特指)”结构中，应填定冠词the，意为“使用我学到的那几句话中的一些话”。
考点2：介词
[考点解读]
考查的重点是简单介词的基本用法，如after表示“在……之后”，behind表示“在……的背后”来，as表示“当作，作为”等；同时，也考查固搭配中的介词，如reward sb for sth(因……而酬谢/报答某人)中的for，at table(在吃饭)中的at，on sale(在出售)中的on等。 [解题技巧]
