2017英语四级翻译热点话题练习三

2017年英语四级翻译习题及答案在翻译只能怪同学们切勿带入中文的思维，以下整理的翻译习题及答案，希望对大家复习有所帮助，更多信息请关注网!英语四级翻译习题及答案一冰灯(ice lantern)是中国北方广泛创作的冬季艺术品。

它最初是为了照明，在寒冷的冬夜为中国北方的农民和渔民的工作生活提供光源。

后来，各种形状和大小的水晶般透明的冰灯逐渐成为一种民间艺术，冰灯博览会(fair)成为北方特有的民俗休闲活动。

黑龙江省省会哈尔滨是中国冰雪艺术的发源地。

1963年元宵节期间，哈尔滨市在公园举办了首届冰灯博览会，几千盏冰灯和几十枝冰花展出，冰灯和冰花由简单的工具制成，如结冰的盆和篮子。

后来，大型年度冰灯博览会每年都在哈尔滨举行。

参考翻译：An ice lantern is a wintertime work of art widelycreated in north China. It was originally made forillumination, providing a light source for the life andwork of farmersand fishermen of north China oncold winter night. Later, the crystal-clear ice lanternsof all shapes and sizes gradually became a folk art and an ice lantern fair became a folkrecreational activity unique to the north. Harbin, the capital city of Heilongjiang Province, is thebirthplace of Chinese ice and snow art. During the Lantern Festival in 1963，the city hosted thevery first ice lantern feir in the park, during which over a thousand ice lanterns and dozens ofice flowers made with simple tools like basins and basket for freezing were on display. Later, alarge-scale annual ice lantern feir was held each year in Harbin.英语四级翻译习题及答案二五行学说(the theory of five elements)是中国古代的一种物质观。

2017年6月大学英语四级翻译真题附参考答案(3)2017年6月大学英语四级翻译预测【篇一】：分盛食物请将下面这段话翻译成英文：在中国，食物是用大的公用盘子(communal plate)来盛装的，而且基本上都会提供公用的筷子来将食物从公用的盘子里弄到你自己的盘子里。

如果有公用的筷子就用公共的筷子来分开食物。

如果没有，或是不确定有没有，你可以先等一等，看其他人是怎么做的，然后效仿就行。

有时候热心的中国主人会帮你将食物分到你的碗里，这很正常。

参考译文In China.the food is served via large communal plates.and in nearly every case.you will be supplied with communal chopsticks for transferring food from the main plates to your own.You should use the communal chopsticks if they are supplied.If they are not or you are unsure，wait for someone to serve food to their own plates.and then copy what they do.0n occasion.it is normal for an eager Chinese host to place food into your bowl.难点注释1.第一句中，“是用……来盛装的”是被动语态结构，可译为is served via…;“公用的筷子”可译为communal chopsticks;“从公用的盘子里弄到你自己的盘子里”可译为transferring food from the main plates to your own。

2.第二句中，“如果有公用的筷子”可以译为there be句型，但用“筷子”作主语，采用被动语态结构更恰当，可译为if they are supplied。

2017年12月大学英语四级真题及答案（卷三）第一篇：2017年12月大学英语四级真题及答案(卷三)2017年12月大学英语四级真题答案部分(第三套)Part I Writing(25 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay onhow to best handle the relationshop between teachers and students.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.Part II Listening Comprehension(25 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports.At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions.Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.1.A)Her friend Erika.C)Her grandfather.B)Her little brother.D)Her grandmother.2.A)By taking pictures for passers-by.C)By selling lemonade and pictures.B)By working part time at a hospital.D)By asking for help on social media.Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.3.A)Finding cheaper ways of highway construction.B)Generating electric power for passing vehicles.C)Providing clean energy to five million people.D)Testing the efficiency of the new solar panel.4.A)They can stand the wear and tear of natural elements.B)They can be laid right on top of existing highways.C)They are only about half an inch thick.D)They are made from cheap materials.Questions 5 to 7 are based on thenews report you have just heard.5.A)Endless fighting in the region.C)Inadequate funding for research.B)The hazards from the desert.D)The lack of clues about the species.6.A)To observe the wildlife in the two national parks.B)T o identify the reasons for the lions‟ disappearance.C)To study the habitat of lions in Sudan and Ethiopia.D)To find evidence of the existence of the “lost lions”.7.A)Lions walking.C)Some camping facilities.B)Lions‟tracks.D)Traps set by local huntersSection BDirections：In this section, you will hear two long conversations.At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C), and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8.A)Her …lucky birthday‟.C)Her wedding anniversary.B)A call from her dad.D)A special gift from the man.9.A)Gave her a big model plane.C)Took her on a trip overseas.B)Bought her a good necklace.D)Threw her a surprise party.10.A)The gift her husband has bought.B)The trip her husband has planned.C)What has been troubling her husband.D)What her husband and the man are up to.11.A)He will be glad to be a guide for the couple‟s holiday trip.B)He will tell the women the secret if her husband agrees.C)He is eager to learn how the couple‟s holiday turns out.D)He wants to find out about the couple‟s holiday plan.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12.A)They are sensitive to the dynamics of a negotiation.B)They see the importance of making compromises.C)They know when to adopt a toughattitude.D)They take the rival‟s attitude into account.13.A)They know how to adapt.C)They know when to make compromises.B)They know when to stop.D)They know how to control their emotion.14.A)They are patient.C)They learn quickly.B)They are good at expression.D)They uphold their principles.15.A)Make clear one's intentions.C)Formulate one's strategy.B)Clarify items of negotiation.D)Get to know the other side.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear three passages.At the end of each passage, you willhear three or four questions.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken onlyonce.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the fourchoices marked A), B), C), D).Then mark the corresponding letter on AnswerSheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16.A)When America's earliest space program started.B)When the International Space Station was built.C)How many space shuttle missions there will be.D)How space research benefits people on Earth.17.A)They accurately calculated the speed of the orbiting shuttles.B)They developed objects for astronauts to use in outer space.C)They tried to meet astronauts' specific requirements.D)They tried to make best use of the latest technology.18.A)They are extremely accurate.C)They were first made in space.B)They are expensive to make.D)They were invented in the 1970s.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19.A)It was when her ancestors came to America.B)People had plenty of land to cultivatethen.C)It marked the beginning of something new.D)Everything was natural and genuine then.20.A)They believed in working for goals.C)They had all kinds of entertainment.B)They enjoyed living a living a life of ease.D)They were known to be creative.21.A)Chatting with her ancestors.C)Polishing all the silver work.B)Furnishing her country house.D)Doing needlework by the fire.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22.A)Use a map to identify your location.C)Sit down and try to calm yourself.B)Call your family or friends for help.D)Try to follow your footprints back.23.A)You may find a way out without your knowing it.B)You may expose yourself to unexpected dangers.C)You may get drowned in a sudden flood.D)You may end up entering a wonderland.24.A)Look for food.C)Start a fire.B)Wait patiently.D)Walk uphill.25.A)Inform somebody of your plan.C)Check the local weather.B)Prepare enough food and drink.D)Find a map and a compass.Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension(40 minutes)暂缺Part Ⅳ Translation(30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English.You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.黄山位于安徽省南部。

英语四级作文2017热点英文回答：In 2017, one of the hottest topics for the English CET-4 writing test was the impact of social media on people's lives. Social media has become an integral part of ourdaily lives, affecting the way we communicate, work, and even think.First of all, social media has greatly changed the way we communicate. Instead of traditional face-to-face conversations or phone calls, people now tend to communicate through social media platforms such as WeChat, Facebook, and Twitter. For example, I used to call my friends to make plans, but now we just create a group chat on WeChat and discuss everything there. This shift in communication has both positive and negative effects. On the one hand, it's more convenient and efficient to communicate through social media, but on the other hand, it may lead to a lack of real, meaningful connections.Secondly, social media has also impacted the way we work. Many companies now use social media as a tool for marketing, customer service, and even recruitment. For instance, I have a friend who got a job offer through LinkedIn, and she didn't even have to submit a traditional resume. While social media has created new job opportunities, it has also blurred the boundaries between work and personal life, as we are constantly connected to work through our social media accounts.Furthermore, social media has influenced the way wethink and perceive the world. With the rise of fake newsand filter bubbles, it's easy to get trapped in an echo chamber of our own beliefs and opinions. For example, Iused to believe everything I saw on Facebook, but now I've learned to fact-check and verify information beforebelieving it. This shift in mindset is crucial in the ageof social media, where misinformation spreads like wildfire.中文回答：2017年，英语四级写作考试中最热门的话题之一是社交媒体对人们生活的影响。

2017年12月大学英语四级考试真题答案与详解(第3套)Part I Writing审题思路近年来关于医患关系问题的讨论非常热烈，学生对这一话题并不陌生。

对于如何处理好医患关系(how to best handle the relationship between doctors and patients)可以从宏观角度进行讨论，如政府应该如何做；也可以从微观角度入手，即医生和患者应该怎么做，从而进一步转化成人与人之间的相处之道，如理解、信任等，再结合医患关系讨论即可。

这样处理，相对前者要简单许多。

当然，考生可以根据自己的认知和英语水平等实际情况，使自己的文章最大可能地出彩。

写作提纲一、开门见山，提出观点：医患关系负面新闻居多(negative news)，但我认为通过相互理解可以和谐相处(get along harmoniously)二、从医生和患者两个角度分析各自的立场1.病人求医时是无助和忧虑的(helpless and worried)，因此医生的态度至关重要(critically important)2.医生面对众多患者(face so many patients)，连休息时间都没有3.站在对方立场思考问题(stand in each other’s shoes)则多数问题都能得以解决，否则会引起冲突(result in conflicts)三、得出结论：处理医患关系的良方是相互理解和信任(mutual understanding and trust)范文点评全文翻译相互理解最重要当我们谈论医患关系时，进入我脑海的多是负面新闻。

然而，我相信医生和患者是可以做到和谐相处的，那就是靠相互理解。

一方面，病人到医院看病的时候是无助的、忧虑的。

因此，医生的态度或反馈对他们及其家人而言至关重要。

另一方面，医生每天要面对太多病人，以至于连休息时间都没有。

这种高强度的工作会把人逼疯。

因此，如果他们都能够站在对方的立场上思考问题，大多数问题就会迎刃而解。

2017年12月大学英语四级翻译模拟题(一)：古琴请将下面这段话翻译成英文：在中国,琴(qin)是所有中国乐器中最令人尊敬的，它大约有5000年的历史。

早在战国时期的孔子时代，古琴(guqin)已成为才子们必弹的乐器。

古琴数千年来一直与才子(giftedscholar)们的生活密切相关。

他们弹奏古琴来表达自己的情感和梦想。

古琴甚至已经超越了音乐的范畴，成为了良好人格的象征。

大量古琴杰作被保存了下来，组成了中国音乐巨大的、有价值的音乐集锦。

参考翻译:In China, qin is the most respectable of all Chinesemusical instruments,and it has a history of about5,000 years.As early as the age of Confucius in theWarring States Period, guqin has already been themust-play musical instrument for giftedscholars.Guqin is closely associated with life of gifted scholars for thousands of years.They playthis instrument to express their emotions and dreams.Guqin has even already surpassed thescope of music,and become the symbol of good personality.A large number of guqinmasterpieces were left,which form the huge and valuable collection of Chinese music.1.在中国，琴是所有中国乐器中最令人尊敬的，它大约有5000年的历史：“最令人尊敬的”可译为the most respectable，respectable表示“值得尊敬的”respectful意为“对人尊敬的”，respected表示“受人尊敬的”;“有...的历史”可译为 have a history of。

2017 年12 月大学英语四级考试真题答案与详解（第3 套）Part I Writing审题思路：近年来关于医患关系问题的讨论非常热烈，学生对这一话题并不陌生。

对于如何处理好医患关系（h ow to best handle the relationship between doctors and patients）可以从宏观角度进行讨论，如政府应该如何做；也可以从微观角度入手，即医生和患者应该怎么做，从而进一步转化成人与人之间的相处之道，如理解、信任等，再结合医患关系讨论即可。

这样处理，相对前者要简单许多。

当然，考生可以根据自己的认知和英语水平等实际情况，使自己的文章最大可能地出彩。

高分范文：Mutual Understanding Is Most ImportantWhen we talk about the relationship between doctors and patients, what comes into my mind is generally negative news. However, I believe there is a way for doctors and patients to get along harmoniously—that is mutual understanding.On the one hand, patients are helpless and worried when they go to hospital. So doctor’s attitude or response is critically important for them and their family. On the other hand, doctors have to face so many patients every day that they even have no time to take a rest. Such a high intensity of work could drive a man crazy. Thus, if they can stand in each other’s shoes, most problems could be solved. Otherwise, a doctor’s brief conclusion about the condition of patients might be regarded as cold blood and result in conflicts.Nowadays, much effort has been made to ease the tension of doctor-patient relationship. But I think the most effective one is mutual understanding and trust.全文翻译：相互理解最重要当我们谈论医患关系时，进入我脑海的多是负面新闻。

The2017English Level4CET4examination,a significant test for Chinese university students,featured a variety of topics in its essay section.Here are some of the hot topics that were discussed:1.Online Education:With the rise of the internet,online education has become increasingly popular.Students were asked to discuss the advantages and disadvantages of online learning and how it compares to traditional classroom teaching.2.Environmental Protection:The importance of environmental protection has been a perennial topic.In2017,students were encouraged to write about the measures that should be taken to protect the environment and the role of individuals in this process.3.The Influence of Social Media:Social media has transformed the way people communicate and share information.The essay prompt might have asked students to explore the impact of social media on society,including both positive and negative aspects.4.The Role of Technology in Daily Life:Technology has become an integral part of our daily lives.Students were likely asked to discuss how technology has changed the way we live,work,and interact with each other.5.The Importance of Physical Exercise:Health and wellbeing are always relevant topics. An essay on the importance of physical exercise might have asked students to explain why regular exercise is crucial for maintaining good health and what can be done to encourage more people to engage in physical activities.6.Cultural Exchange:In an increasingly globalized world,cultural exchange is vital for understanding and cooperation among different nations.Students might have been asked to write about the significance of cultural exchange and how it can be promoted.7.The Impact of Artificial Intelligence:Artificial intelligence AI is a rapidly developing field with farreaching implications.An essay on this topic could have asked students to consider the potential benefits and challenges of AI in various sectors,such as healthcare, transportation,and employment.8.The Pursuit of Happiness:Happiness is a universal goal,but its definition varies from person to person.Students might have been asked to reflect on what happiness means to them and how it can be achieved in modern society.9.The Challenges of Urbanization:Rapid urbanization brings about many challenges,such as overcrowding,pollution,and the loss of green spaces.An essay on this topic could have asked students to discuss the problems associated with urbanization and propose solutions.10.The Value of Volunteering:Volunteering is a way to give back to the community and gain personal fulfillment.Students might have been asked to write about the benefits of volunteering and how it can contribute to personal growth and societal development. These topics reflect the diverse interests and concerns of society at the time,providing students with a platform to express their views and demonstrate their English writing skills.。

2017年英语四级作文范文及翻译多看一些范文对备考英语四级作文很有帮助，今天，学习啦小编为大家整理了2017年英语四级作文范文及翻译，以供参考。

2017年英语四级作文范文及翻译(一)：毕业生压力Now I am a post graduate student,I will graduate next year,so I start to find jobs recently,I feel so much pressure,though I have good education,I still get rejection from the pressure of graduate students are so heavy,the competition is so fierce that many students can’t get the ideal should adjust their strategies.The pressure of graduate students is so the one hand,they don’t have experience,so they don’t know how to get the job interview and miss many the other hand,there are more and more students have high education,some have received higher education,some have studies abroad which make their resumes stand average students don’t have advantages over the above mentioned ones.Average students need to make their resumesspecially,so they can have the can describe their characteristic to fit the job, the employers will see this and give you the can also make their internship experience stand out,because the employers pay special attention to it.The job pressure is heavy for every graduate student,if the students take the wise strategy,they can have more chances to get the job.现在我是一名研究生，我明年就毕业了，因此我最近开始找工作，我感受到了很大的压力，虽然我有着高学历，但是我仍然受到了一些公司的拒绝。