新目标七年级英语下期单元复习知识点

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七年级英语下期单元复习知识点Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?1 情态动词can小结:后面总是接动词原形,没有人称和数的变化。

意思是―能,会‖。

用法口诀:情态can表能力,和行为动词不分离。

不管主语如何变,can的模样永不变。

只要出现动词can,动词原形后面站。

一般疑问can提前,否定can后not添。

I can swim. I can’t swim. Can you swim? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.She can dance. She can’t dance. Can she dance? Yes. she can./ No, she can’t.They can play soccer. They can’t play soccer.Can they play soccer? Yes, they can. / No, they can’t.What can you do? 你会做什么?What sports can you play? 你会什么运动?2. play的用法小结:play与体育、棋类词语连用时,不加定冠词theeg: play basketball, play chess, play card splay与乐器类词语连用时要加定冠词theeg: play the guitar,play the piano play the drums play the violin3 What club do you want to join?I want to join the chess club.want to do 想做某事4 chess club 象棋俱乐部swimming club 游泳俱乐部art club 美术俱乐部music club 音乐俱乐部English club英语俱乐部the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部5 speak English 说英语speak Chinese 说汉语say it in English 用英语说它say it in Chinese 用汉语说它6 tell a story tell stories 讲故事7 join 参加组织、参加团体join the clubjoin + sb. join usjoin in + 活动= take part in + 活动join in the sports meeting = take part in the sports meeting8 be good at sth. / be good at doing 擅长某事擅长做某事I am good at English. She is good at singing.9 be good with sb. 和某人相处得好They are good with children. 10 in the music room 在音乐室11 school show 学校表演12 wanted 招聘students wanted for school show. We want students for the school show13 do kung fu 会功夫do Chinese kung fu 会中国功夫14 help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事help me with English 帮我学英语help him do homework / help him to do homework 帮他做家作15 have time = be free 有时间有空have time to do 有时间做某事I have time to play soccer with him.16 be busy 忙be busy with sth. be busy doing sth.忙于某事、忙于做某事She is busy. She is busy with her work. I am busy studying.17 need need sth. need to do need sb. to doI need your help. 我需要你的帮助You need to go up early. I need you to help me.18 English-speaking students 说英语的学生19 talk to sb. talk with sb. talk about sth.talk to sb. about sth20 make friends 交朋友make friends with sb.I want to make friends with Tony.21 call sb. at + 电话号码22 on the weekend 在周末23 music ----- musician I like music, and I want to be a musician.24 be in our school music festival 参加25 old people’s home 老人之家26 let sb. do Let’s join now. Let him go.Unit 2 What time do you go to school?1 What time is it? / What’s the time?几点了? 回答It’s+时间.时间的表达法①整点 1:00 one o’clock 9:00 nine o’clock②顺读法小时 + 分钟2:25 two twenty-five 5:43 five forty-three 1:07 one o seven③逆读法分钟+ 小时半小时用half 15分钟用a quarter半小时或半小时以前用past1: 08 eight past one 7: 30 half past seven3: 22 twenty-two past three 4:15 a quarter past four半小时以后用to,表差多少分钟到下一小时1: 58 two to two 2: 45 a quarter to three 5: 31 twenty-nine to six 2 What time do you go to school? I go to school at 7:00.What time does she get dressed? She get s dressed at 6:30.3 get up4 get dressed5 go to + 地点go to school go to the park go home go there6 go to bed7 eat breakfast / have breakfast8 brush teeth brush ---- brushes tooth ---- teeth9 take a shower / have a shower10 do homework / do one’s homework homework 为不可数名词11 take a walk / have a walk / go for a walk12 at a radio station 在一家电台13 at night in the evening 晚上14 from …. to ……从….. 到……from morning to evening from 8:00 to 12:00From the supermarket to the bank 从超市到银行15 be late for He is late for work. They are late for school.16 on school days 在上学日17 best friend 最好的朋友18 early 早late 晚get up early19 get home 到家20 for half an hour 半小时21 either… or ….. 要么….. 要么或者……或者(就近原则)I either watch TV or do my homework at the weekend.Either he or you are right. Either you or he is right.22 have time for sth. have time to do 有时间做某事23 sometimes 有时候never 绝不从来不be动词之后行为动词之前24 lots of = a lot of + 可数名词/ 不可数名词lots of fruit and vegetables = a lot of fruit and vegetablesmany + 可数名词much + 不可数名词many vegetables much fruit25 be good for 对什么有好处Fruit is good for our health.Exercising is good for our health.26 make breakfast 做早餐27 the first class 第一节课28 have a healthy life have a happy life have a …. life 过…的生活Unit 3 How do you get to school?1. How do you get to school?你怎么样去上学?I get to school by bike/bus/train/ship/on foot.2 How long does it take ?It takes sb. some time to do sth.= sb. spend time (in) doing sth. spend--- spentIt takes me half an hour to read English every morning.I spend half an hour reading English every morning.3 How far is it from your home to school?= How far is your home from school?11A地is ______(away) from B地.It’s ______(away) from A 地to B.地The supermarket is 2 kilometers away from the school.It’s 2 kilometers away from the supermarket to the school.4 meter 米kilometer 千米,公里mile 英里5 take a / the bus by bustake a/ the train by traintake a/ the plane by planetake the subway to +地方= go/get to + 地方by subwaytake a car by cartake a boat by boattake a ship by shipride a bike by bikewalk on footeg. I walk to school every day.= I get to school every day.She took a train to Chengdu yesterday.= She went to Chengdu by train yesterday.6 get to =arrive in(at)/reach到达7 I’m not sure. 我不确信。