2024-2025学年云南省曲靖市英语中考自测试卷及解答一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1.Question: Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer.A)She’s going to the library.B)She’s meeting her friend at the park.C)She’s having lunch in the cafeteria.Answer: AExplanation: The recording states, “I’m heading to the library to finish my research paper.” This directly corresponds to option A, indicating that she’s going to the library.2.Question: Listen to the conversation and select the most appropriate response.A)It’s raining outside.B)The concert starts at 8 p.m.C)The train leaves in an hour.Recording: Speaker 1: “What time does the concert start tonight?” Speaker2: “It’s at 8 p.m. in the auditorium.”Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Speaker 2 responds to Speaker 1’s question about the concert time by stating, “It’s at 8 p.m. in the auditorium.” This directly matches option B, indicating that the concert starts at 8 p.m.3、 Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London? A) 8:30 am B)9:00 am C) 9:30 amAnswer: B) 9:00 amExplanation: The recording clearly states, “The train for London leavesat 9:00 am from platform 5.” Therefore, the correct answer is B, 9:00 am.4、 Listen to the conversation and complete the missing information.Conversation: “Good morning, could I help you with your booking?” “Yes, please. I’d like to book a table for two at your restaurant for Friday night.” “Certainly, at what time would you like to arrive?” “We’dlike to arrive at 7:30 pm, please.”Question: What time is the table booked for?Answer: 7:30 pmExplanation: The conversation between the two speakers clearly states thatthe table is booked for 7:30 pm on Friday night. The customer specifically requests to arrive at 7:30 pm, which is when the table is booked.5、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: What is the woman going to do tonight?A)Go to the movies.B)Watch TV at home.C)Attend a concert.Answer: C) Attend a concert.Explanation: In the recording, the woman says, “I’m really excited to goto the concert tonight. I’ve been waiting for this for weeks.” This clearly indicates that she is planning to attend a concert, so the correct answer isC.6、Listen to the short dialogue and fill in the blank with the missing word.Man: What time is the train leaving? Woman: It’s leaving at _______ o’clock.Answer: Eight (or any specific time if mentioned in the recording)Explanation: The woman responds to the man’s question by stating the time the train is leaving. The answer would be the specific time mentioned in the recording, which might be eight o’clock or any other time. As the exact time is not provided in the question, a generic answer like “Eight” or “a specific time” can be given, with the understanding that the actual time would be filled in based on the recording.7、Question: Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to complete the sentence. The man is asking the woman to __________.A. turn down the musicB. turn up the musicC. change the radio stationAnswer: A Explanation: In the dialogue, the man says, “Could you please turn down the music a bit? I’m trying to study.” This clearly indi cates that he is asking the woman to reduce the volume of the music, hence the answer is A - turn down the music.8、Question: Listen to the passage and answer the following question. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of regular exercise?A. Improved moodB. Weight lossC. Better sleep qualityD. Increased risk of heart diseaseAnswer: D Explanation: The passage discusses the various benefits of regular exercise, including improved mood, weight loss, and better sleep quality. None of the options listed mentions increased risk of heart disease as a benefit of exercise. In fact, regular exercise helps reduce the risk of heart disease, making D the incorrect answer.9、Listen to the short dialogue and choose the best answer.A. Yes, she does.B. No, she doesn’t.C. I don’t know.Answer: A Explanation: The question in the dialogue asks if the speaker’s sister likes playing basketball. The response given is “Yes, she loves it.” Therefore, the correct answer is A, indicating that the speaker’s sister does like playing basketball.10、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: What is the speaker’s favorite subject in school?A. MathB. ScienceC. EnglishAnswer: C Explanation: The short passage mentions that the speaker enjoys reading books and writing stories, which are activities closely related to the English subject. Additionally, the passage specifically states that English is the speaker’s favori te subject in school. Therefore, the correct answer is C, English.11、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A. 8:30 a.m.B. 9:00 a.m.C. 9:30 a.m.Answer: B Explanati on: The recording states, “The train to London departs at 9:00 a.m. sharp.” This directly answers the question, indicating that the train leaves for London at 9:00 a.m.12、Listen to the conversation between two students and answer the question.Question: What subject does the female student dislike?A. MathB. ScienceC. HistoryAnswer: A Explanation: In the conversation, the female student says, “I really struggle with math. It’s my least favorite subject.” This directlyidentifies math as the subject she dislikes.13、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A)8:30 amB)9:15 amC)10:00 amAnswer: B) 9:15 amExplanation: In the recording, the speaker clearly states that the train to London departs at 9:15 am. Listen for the specific time mentioned and match it with the given options.14、Listen to the conversation and select the best response to complete the sentence.Conversation: Man: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest post office is? Woman: Sure, it’s just around the corner on the left. You can’t miss it.Sentence: The man asked for directions to the __________.A)bankB)post officeC)supermarketAnswer: B) post officeExplanation: The conversation revolves around the man asking for directions to the nearest post office. The woman responds by telling him it’s just around the corner on the left. Therefore, the missing word in the sentence should be“post office.”15、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A)8:30 a.m.B)9:30 a.m.C)10:30 a.m.Answer: B) 9:30 a.m.Explanation: In the dialogue, the speaker says, “The next train to London leaves at 9:30 a.m.” This directly answers the question about the departure time of the train to London.16、Listen to the short passage and complete the following sentence with the missing information.Sentence: The library will be closed for renovations from ________ until ________.A)June 1st, July 15thB)July 1st, August 15thC)August 1st, September 15thAnswer: B) July 1st, August 15thExplanation: In the short passage, the speaker states, “Please note that the library will be closed for renovations starting from July 1st and reopening on August 16th.” From this information, we can deduce that the library will be closed from July 1st until August 15th.17、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A. 8:30 a.m.B. 9:30 a.m.C. 10:30 a.m.Answer: BExplanation: The recording clearly states that the train leaves for London at 9:30 a.m. The listener should pay attention to the key details mentioned in the recording to identify the correct answer.18、Listen to the conversation between two students and answer the question.Question: What subject does the female student dislike?A. MathB. ScienceC. HistoryAnswer: AExplanation: During the conversation, the female student expresses her dislike for math, stating that it is too difficult for her. The listener should focus on the opinions and preferences expressed by the speakers to determine the correct answer.19、Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for New York?A)9:30 a.m.B)10:30 a.m.C)11:30 a.m.Answer: A) 9:30 a.m.Explanation: In the recording, the announcer clearly states that the train departing for New York leaves at 9:30 a.m. You should listen carefully for the specific time mentioned in the audio.20、Listen to the conversation between two students and answer the question.Question: What subject does the male student like the most?A)ScienceB)HistoryC)MathAnswer: B) HistoryExplanation: In the conversation, the male student says, “I really enjoy learning about history. It’s fascinating to see how things have changed over time.” This indicates that his favorite subject is history. Listen for clues in the dialogue that reveal the speaker’s interests or preferences.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: The Power of PositivityIn a world where negativity seems to be ever-present, it’s more important than ever to cultivate a mindset of positivity. Positivity, the deliberate focus on what is good, positive, and hopeful, has been proven to have numerous benefits for both our mental and physical health.Studies have shown that people who practice positivity tend to have lowerlevels of stress and anxiety. This is because they focus on solutions rather than problems, seeing obstacles as opportunities for growth. Furthermore, positivity is associated with better overall health, stronger immune systems, and even increased life expectancy.Positivity is also contagious. When we surround ourselves with positive people, we are more likely to adopt their optimistic outlook. Our social connections and relationships become stronger as we support and encourage each other in positive ways.But cultivating positivity isn’t always easy, espe cially in the face of adversity. It requires practice, self-awareness, and a commitment to shift our thoughts and actions towards the bright side.One way to start is by practicing gratitude. Each day, take a moment to reflect on what you’re thankful for. It could be as simple as a beautiful sunset, a kind word from a friend, or a job well done. By focusing on the good in our lives, we train our brains to see the world in a more positive light.Another helpful technique is to practice mindfulness. This involves being present in the moment, observing our thoughts and feelings without judgment. Mindfulness helps us become aware of negative thoughts as they arise, giving us the opportunity to choose a more positive response.Finally, surround yourself with positive influences. This can be as simple as spending time with people who lift you up, or following social media accounts that inspire and motivate you. Avoid exposure to excessive negativity, as itcan drain your energy and dampen your spirits.In conclusion, the power of positivity is undeniable. By deliberately choosing to focus on what is good, positive, and hopeful, we can improve our mental and physical health, strengthen our relationships, and create a more positive impact on the world around us.Questions:1.What are the main benefits of cultivating a mindset of positivity?•Answer: The main benefits of cultivating a mindset of positivity include lower levels of stress and anxiety, better overall health, stronger immune systems, increased lifeexpectancy, and stronger social connections and relationships.2.What are two strategies mentioned in the passage for cultivating positivity?•Answer: Two strategies mentioned in the passage for cultivating positivity are practicing gratitude and practicing mindfulness.3.Why is it important to avoid excessive exposure to negativity?•Answer: It is important to avoid excessive exposure to negativity because it can drain our energy and dampen our spirits, making it harder to maintain a positive mindset.三、完型填空（15分）Section III: Cloze TestDirections: For this part, you are given a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Pleasemark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Once upon a time, in a small village nestled deep in the heart of a lush forest, there lived a young girl named Lily. Lily was known throughout the village for her love of adventure and her insatiable curiosity about the world beyond the village’s borders. She often dreamed of exploring the(1)_______beyond, where she believed lay hidden treasures and untold wonders.One day, as Lily was wandering through the forest, she stumbled upon an old, worn-out map. Her heart raced with excitement as she examined the intricate lines and mysterious markings on the map. It appeared to show a path leading to a place ca lled the “Enchanted Valley,” a place (2)_______only in the whispers of the oldest villagers.Without hesitation, Lily set out on her journey, determined to uncover the secrets of the Enchanted Valley. The journey was not easy; she had to navigate through dense forests, cross treacherous rivers, and climb steep mountains. But her (3)_______and determination kept her going.As Lily approached the valley, she noticed the air became increasingly fragrant, filled with the scent of exotic flowers and the sweet melody of birdsong. She finally arrived at the entrance of the valley, where she was greeted by a breathtaking sight. The valley was a paradise on earth, filled with vibrant colors and the sound of running water. Lily felt as if she had stepped into a world of pure magic.As she explored the valley, Lily discovered that it was indeed filled with hidden treasures and untold wonders. She found rare gems sparkling in the sun, ancient ruins that whispered of a bygone era, and even a magical fountain that granted (4)_______to those who drank from its waters. Lily was awestruck by everything she saw and experienced.But the greatest treasure Lily found was not a physical one. It was the sense of (5)_______and accomplishment that came from pushing through her fears and following her dreams. She realized that the true magic of life lay not in the destination, but in the journey itself.Word Bank:A. courageB. wishesC. worldD. mentionedE. fulfillmentAnswers:1.C2.D3.A4.B5.E四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The doctor_______the boy carefully and told his parents that he was going to be all right soon.A. looked afterB. looked forC. looked atD. looked out Answer: C Explanation: The verb phrase “looked at” means to examine or observe something or someone closely. In this sentence, the doctor is carefully examining the boy, so “looked at” is the appropriate choice. “Looked after” means to take care of, “looked for” means to search for, and “looked out” has several meanings but none fit the context of examining the boy.2、The movie_____me of my childhood in the countryside.A. thoughtB. remindedC. memorizedD. called Ans wer: B Explanation: The verb “reminded” is used to indicate that something triggered a memory or reminded someone of something else. In this sentence, the movie is reminding the speaker of their childhood in the countryside. “Thought” is often used to indicate a mental process but not in the sense of reminding, “memorized” means to learn and retain something by memory, and “called” does not fit the context of reminding.3、—Could you tell me_______the radio without any help?Sure. She is very clever.A. how does she mendB. how she mendsC. how did she mendD. how she mended答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句。
