中考专项复习:情景交际之补全对话
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中考英语考前技能篇—补全对话的解题技巧补全对话是历年中考英语考查题型之一,该题型通过对话环境,以书面形式考查英语口语交际能力、理解能力、综合运用能力和逻辑思维能力。
话题主要涉及学生的日常活动和学习生活等。
其具有较强的综合性和灵活性,单靠背默课文已不能应对复杂多变的试题要求。
答题步骤和技巧一、选择型补全对话解题技巧:●了解对话大意浏览对话,抓住关键词,揣摩话题。
解题时应先跳过空格通览全文,了解对话大意,根据对大意的把握,揣摩话题。
●联系选项,仔细寻找信息对照选项通读对话全文,摸清对话发生的时间、地点、人物和事件等信息。
●先易后难对绝对有把握的题,先确定下来,排除干扰项。
●注意问和答不要问什么答什么,答什么问什么。
在选项中寻找该问句的答句或答句的问句。
●瞻前顾后,全盘考虑不要仅看上一个问句就选择答句,或仅根据下文中的答句就选择问句,这样容易造成逻辑错误。
●注意代词留意问句的主语的单复数,确定与之相对应的人称代词。
●注意交际用语的多种表达英语中一些表示同样意思的用语,有的有两种甚至多种表达,所以要根据情景做出辨别。
●注意语言表达任何语言在表达上都有自己的固定特点,注意各自不同的习惯表达法。
●不要忽略大小写和标点有的选项句子没有标点或首字母是小写,答题时要留心观察,不能忽略。
●慎重选择答案前后联想,对照所给选项,慎重选择答案。
●验证答案将所选句子代入空处,再将整段对话通读一遍,逐一核实答案。
二、填空型补全对话解题技巧:1.通读对话,仔细审题考生应将对话从头至尾读一遍,并根据对话所给的情境判断出谈话双方的关系、谈话地点、谈话方式、谈话主题等基本情况,从而从头脑中提取所需的习惯用语,为顺利答题做好准备。
2.分析对话,试填答案根据通读整个对话所获得的信息,试探性地猜测所需语句。
试填答案时,一要注意问答一致,二要注意对话的表达要符合西方人的语言习惯。
英汉两种语言对日常生活中的同一话题可能会有不同的表达方式。
学习语言,同时也在学习一种文化,我们有必要学习地道的英语表达方式。
情景交际(填写适当句子补全对话 15题含解析)初中英语专题练习一、补全对话1. Mrs. Wang: Hello, Dr. Liu. This is Mrs. Wang speaking.Dr. Liu: Hello, Mrs. Wang.46.?Mrs. Wang: I' m worried, so I have some questions to ask you. As we know, these days many people have COVID-19 .47.?Dr. Liu: First, we should exercise often to build us up. Second,48.. Third, we should wash hands often.Mrs. Wang:49.?Dr Liu: We must keep away from crowded people. We' d better not go to public places.Mrs. Wang: Must we go to see a doctor at once when we have COVID-19?Dr. Liu: Yes, we must.Mrs. Wang:50.. Thank you!2.根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Hello. Could I speak to Linda?B: This is Linda speaking.81.A: Yes,it's John here. Linda,we had a good time at the school party last night. But it's a pity you didn't come. 82._____________B: I had a headache. My parents went on business,so I took some medicine and went to bed early. A: 83. How are you feeling now?B: I'm still feeling terrible now. I feel cold and cough a lot.A: I'm afraid you've had a bad cold.84. Let me take you to Center Hospital.B: All right.85.A: Let's meet at the gate of your neighborhood. I'll call you as soon as I get there.B: OK. See you later.A: See you!3.通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。
初中英语中考复习情景交际-补全对话专项练习501-600篇学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、补全对话7选5从方框内所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话,并将其代表字母写在答题卡的相应位置。
(方框中有两个选项是多余的)Jenny: Hello? This is Jenny.Laura: Hi,Jenny. 1.Jenny: Oh, hi, Laura. 2.Laura: Not much. I’m just washing my clothes. What about you?Jenny: 3.Do you want to join me for dinner? My parents aren’t at home. We can eat out. Laura: 4.Jenny: Let’s meet at my home first. Come at half past six.Laura: 5.A.I’m watching TV.B.It’s Laura here.C.Yeah. I’d lov e to.D.What are you doing?E.What do you do?F.I watched TV last night.G.OK. See you then.补全对话根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。
(选项中有两项是多余的)A: Hi, Betty. What are you going to do?B: Hi, Lingling!6.A: Oh, I have just come from there?B:7.A: Yes. There will be an English speaking competition next Friday.B:8.A: Life in the Future.B: That’s a good topic.9.A: Yes, I’d like to. I think I can practise my spoken English. What about you? B: Oh, you know, I am shy. I am afraid I can’t speak in public.A:10.If you keep on practicing, you will be successful.B: I will think about it. Thank you very much.A.Don’t worry.B.I am going to look at the board.C.I entered a photo competition.D.Is there anything new?E.Would you like to take part in it?F.What do you want to do?G.What is the topic?A:Hello,Rick speaking.B:Hello,Rick.11.A.12.B:Not bad.Thanks.People in Sydney are friendly.A:13.B:It’s windy and cold.Sometimes it snows.How about your city?A:It’s raining.Is your sister at home now?B:Oh,she is not here.14.A:Sure.Could you tell her to call me back?B:15.A.How’s it going?B.It’s Frank.C.What are you doing?D.OK,no problem.E.Are you watching TV?F.How’s the weather in Sydney?G.Can I take a message for her?根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
初中英语中考复习情景交际-补全对话专项练习1101-1200篇学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、补全对话7选5情景交际。
Mary: Whose jacket is this?Helen: 1.Maybe(也许) you can ask Sally.Mary: Sally! 2.Sally: No, it isn't. Mine is blue. 3.I'm not sure.Mary: Rose! 4.Rose: Oh. It's Alice's, our jackets look the same. 5.A.Is this your jacket?B.Maybe it is Rose's or Alice's.C.Oh, I know.D.Sorry, I don't know.E.But mine is light green (绿色) and hers is dark green(深绿色).F.Is this jacket yours or Alice's?G.What about yours?从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。
(有两项多余)A:Hi, I'm Betty.6.B:My name's Michael.7.A:Nice to meet you, too. What's that, Michael?B:8.A:Well, who's the girl?B:9.A:Is this girl your cousin, too?B:10.A:Oh,she is a nice girl.B:Thank you.A.It's a photo of my family.B.Good afternoon!C.No, she is my sister.D.She is my friend, Helen.E.Nice to meet you, Betty.F.She is my cousin, Sandy.G.What's your name?阅读下面对话,从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话(其中有两项是多的)。
2012中考英语专题复习:补全对话及情景交际01补全对话考点1.打电话用语:一、拨电话方的交际用语:1.Could /May/Can I speak to …,please ?请找…接电话,好吗?2.Who’s that (speaking) ? 你是哪一位呀?我是…….3.This is …(speaking)./This is …here./ …here speaking .4.Could you ask him / her to call me back ? 你能让他、她给我回电话吗?我打电话给你是想告诉你去…….5.I’m calling to ask / tell you to … .你能帮助我真是太好了。
6.That’s very kind of you ( to help me ) .二、接电话方的交际用语:1.Hello! 6098724. 你好!这里是6098724.我就是……2.This is …..(speaking).3.Who’s that (speaking )? 请问你是哪位?4.Yes, it is . 是的,我就是。
No, this is ….. 不,我是……5.Hold on (for a moment ), please . / One moment ,please . 请稍后,别挂机。
对不起,他/她现在不在。
6.I’m sorry / afraid he’s /she’s out at the moment / right now .7.Can I take a message ( for you ) ? 我能替你稍话吗?我会在他/她的桌上留个便条。
8.I’ll leave a message on his / her desk .你的电话是多少?9.What’s your telephone number ?我会稍信给她的。
10.I’ll give / take her the message .考点2.购物用语:一、营业员常用的交际用语:1.Can I help you ? What can I do for you ? 你要买什么?2.Which would you like ? 你喜欢哪一个?3.How many / much …. Do you want ? 你要多少?4.Is that all ? 就买这些吗?5.What about this one ? 这件怎么样?你喜欢……吗?6.Do you like …. ?7.What color/ size / kind do you like / want ? 你喜欢/想要什么颜色/尺寸/种类的?8.Which one / color do you like / want ? 你喜欢/想要哪个/哪种颜色?9.I’m afraid we haven’t got any … In that size at the moment .恐怕我们现在没有那个尺寸的…对不起,你要的尺寸我们已经卖完了。
.-对话练习话题总结:一、购物1.What can I do for you 需要我帮忙吗?Can/May I help you 我能帮到你吗?-Yes, I’d like to buy….是的,我想买…2.I'd like to buy/ I want to buy/ I'm looking for 我想买……3.What size/ color do you want 你要哪个型号/颜色的?I’m sorry. We have sold out the coats in your size/color. 抱歉,我们已经卖完了4.Do you like this one 你喜欢这个吗?What/How about this one 你喜欢这个吗?Which one would you like best 你最喜欢哪一个?What do you think of this one/ How do you like this one 你认为这件怎么样?5.I'm afraid it's much too expensive. 我想这个太贵了。
6.Anything else 还有别的什么吗?7.Can I try it on Yes, please. 我能试穿一下吗?可以。
Can I try them on Yes, please. 我能试穿一下吗?可以。
8.How much is it / are they 这个(些)多少钱?How much does it/ do they cost 多少钱?11.9. I’ll take it(them). 我买了。
I'll have it. 我买了。
二、看病I. 医生看病,检查身体:1. What’s the matter /What’s wrong怎么了?(随便一句)How do you feel / How are you feeling now 你感觉怎么样?I have a cold / I have a headache. / I have a fever. 我感冒了/头痛/发烧。
初中英语中考复习情景交际-补全对话专项练习1501-1600篇学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、补全对话6选5从方框中选择适当的句子,补全对话。
其中有一个多余选项。
A:Hi, James! The summer vacation is coming! What are you going to do during the vacation? B:I'm going to travel to a cool place. 1.A:Sounds great! 2.B:Not yet.I want to go to a place that I've never been to. Any advice?A:I think Qinhuangdao is a good place.It's quite cool there in summer.B:Thanks for your advice.3.A:Yes,I have.B:How many times have you been there?A:4.I'm sure you will like it.B:OK.I'll go to Qinhuangdao.What's your plan for the summer vacation?A:5.B:It'll be great fun.A.Have you ever been there?B.I don’t like hot weather, you know.C.I plan to learn to swim.D.How do you want to get there?E.I've been there three times.F.Have you decided where to go?根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话。
初中英语中考复习情景交际-补全对话专项练习2701-2800篇学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、补全对话7选5从所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话,有两项是多余选项。
Cindy: Hey,Steve.Steve: Hi!How's it going recently?Cindy: Terrible!I always feel upset.Steve: 1.Cindy: My parents always wish me to study hard and always compare me with others. It makes me stressed out. 2.Steve: Don't worry. Why don't you chat on the Internet to share your feelings with others?Cindy: Really?3.Steve: Sure. It's very popular among us young people. You can also get many replies from friends.Cindy: 4.Steve: Let me see. Well,you'd better have a try first. If you have a chance,you should invite them to read your micro blog(微博),they'll know you better.Cindy: 5.Thank you.Steve: You're welcome.A.But what if my parents don't let me do it?B.That sounds great.C.What happened to you?D.Is it helpful to me?E.I don't know how to deal with it.F.It's so embarrassing.G.I won't do it.补全对话。
中考英语必看内容-补全对话中考英语必看内容-补全对话补全对话,旨在测试考生运用日常交际用语的实际水平。
补全对话内容的鲜明特点是考查语言的交际运用,交际性、口语化是其特征,也可以认为是口试考查的替代题目之一。
补全对话题目在英语中考及平时的测试中都有一定比重。
补全对话命题时对话内容一般都控制在《日常交际用语细目表》的规定范围之内。
它通常涉及看病、问路、打电话、邀约、购物、借东西、家中待客等话题,也有就日常生活中常见情景设定对话的考题。
在特定的情景中,交际运用的语言常有一定模式,要求应试者熟练掌握在不同情景中的常用语。
补全对话的考题常见的有对话填词、对话填句子、对话选择(七选五或五选五等)、对话配对等。
要做好这类题目,首先要熟悉初中教材中的30个交际项目的表达方式和习惯用语。
让我们具体看一下“补全对话”题。
一、考查内容。
补全对话题的内容一般都与新课标中所列日常交际项目有关。
如问路、购物、打电话等。
这一题型考查学生运用口头语言的能力。
即考查学生能否在不同的文化背景中,在不同的场合,对待不同的事情,按照英美人的文化习俗,用地道的英语作恰如其分的表达。
二、出题形式。
出题的形式为补全对上句问题的回答或者是补全对下句所回答问题的`提问。
有的侧重考查补全在对话中起承上启下作用的句子。
题型有选择式、填词式、填充式等。
三、解题技巧。
1. 仔细审题,明确大意。
“补全对话”题常附有一段中文或英文提示,有的要求选择选项,有的要求填词。
解题时必须仔细阅读提示,明确语言情境,为顺利地做好此类题,使之成为有情有景,文通字顺的对话做好准备。
2. 通读全文,了解情境。
快速阅读全文,可以知道对话的大概内容及其所围绕的某种情景,如去商店、书店、药店、水果店买东西、看电影、彼此交谈、某项活动、同学对话等等。
想一想这些内容自己是否熟悉。
这样做有助于启迪思维,便于做出恰当的回答。
了解分析补句所涉及的基本句型、结构、时态、语态、表达方式和词汇使用范围,及有无生词等。
初中英语中考复习情景交际-补全对话专项练习701-800篇学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、补全对话5选5从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。
A:Hello, Jack. 1.B:I’d love to, but I can’t go out on school nights.A:Oh, that’s too bad.B:Yeah, it’s too bad.2.A:What rules? Do you see your friends on school days?B:3.And I have to do my homework after school.A:4. .B:I must practice the guitar before dinner and then I have to do the dishes after dinner.A:Oh, well, I have to help my mom make dinner sometimes.B:5.And I have to help my mom make breakfast every morning.A:Wow, you do have a lot of rules!A.No, I don’t.B.Me, too.C.Do you want to watch the basketball game this evening?D.What other rules do you have?E.I don’t like the rules!根据对话的情景,从方框中选择适当的句子填在画线处,使对话完整通顺。
(at the Lost and Found)A: 6.B: I’m looking for my purse.A: Well, I have one here. 7.B: Blue.A: 8.B: Some money. Mm, about 15 yuan.A: 9.B: Mm, a picture of my family.A: Sorry. It isn’t yours.B: 10.A.Can I help you?B.Thank you all the same.C.What’s in it?D.What color is your purse?E.What else?A:What’s up?B:I need some help.11.?A:What about a scarf?B:No,that’s too boring.A:12.?B:Oh,that’s too expensive.A:How about buying some tennis balls?B:No way !That’s too cheap.A:Well,13.B:Flowers? She likes flowers best,14.A:Let’s go to flower store.B:OK.Thank you !A: 15.A.Why not buy a camera?B.It’s a good idea.C.What should I get for my mom for her birthday?D.I am glad to help you.E.I think it is good to give her some flowers.情景交际根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,并将选定答案的字母标号填在题号对应的横线上。
2025届中考英语重难点专项复习——补全对话1.补全对话解题要求1.1. 考生应熟读并背诵问候、介绍、问路、看病、购物、就餐、祝愿、打电话、谈天气等情境中的固定句式和习惯表达方式。
1.2. 答题时要面向整体内容,切忌片面理解。
1.3. 抓好关键词,进行推断,使填词后组成的句子结构完整、合理。
1.4. 注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯。
1.5. 正确书写,从容答题。
答题时应注意单词的正确拼写和大小写。
2.补全对话答题步骤2.1. 通览全文、揣摩话题。
解题时应先跳过空格通览全文。
2.2. 根据语境填写单词或句子。
2.3. 通盘考虑、前后联想、先易后难。
2.4. 通读对话、义形结合、验证答案。
3.补全对话注意事项3.1. 必须瞻前顾后、全盘考虑。
3.2. 做题前应注意试题前面有没有中文或英语的背景提示。
3.3. 考生应注意把已选出的选项划去,避免重复选择的错误。
3.4. 做题时要先易后难。
4.补全对话满分技巧4.1. 填单词型补全对话主要的答题策略有:答题时要面向整体内容,切忌片面理解。
答题时,跳过空行,快速把全篇对话通读一篇,了解对话的整体结构,把握对话的内容及语境。
语境决定了语言的表达方式、双方说话人的态度以及表达的内容。
如在餐馆、图书馆、车站、商店等不同的地点,都有各自的语言表达方式。
因而,在做题时,应在理解全篇对话内容的基础上,准确地把握语言环境,把自己"置身"于语境之中,理解双方谈话的意图。
①根据语境、填写单词。
在把握话题和语境的基础上,针对对话的每一空白处,细读所提供的前后文,认真分析它们之间的异同,依据对话有关情景内容,填写相应的单词。
②通读对话、义形结合、验证答案。
将对话补全之后,再将整段对话通读一遍,逐一验证答案。
所填的答案不仅语义上要符合语境,而且要保证语言正确,做到说话得体。
根据对话的内容考生写出句子,这样的题型相对难一些,要求考生不仅能正确理解短文的语境,还要用正确的句子表达出来,它是以书面形式考查考生英语口头交际能力和逻辑思维能力。
中考英语补全对话20篇补全对话是中考英语考试中常见的题型之一,对于学生来说是比较具有挑战性的。
下面是20个补全对话的例子,供您参考:1. ---- Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the nearest post office?---- Sure. Go straight this way and turn left at the second intersection. You will see the post office on your right.2. ---- Mom, can I go to the school party tonight?---- What time does it start?---- It starts at 7 p.m.---- Okay, but make sure to come back home before 10 p.m.3. ---- How was your summer vacation?---- It was amazing! I went to the beach and visited several famous cities with my family. How about you?---- I stayed at home and caught up on some reading. It was quite relaxing.4. ---- Are you free this Saturday?---- Yes, I have no plans. Why?---- Great! Let's go hiking in the mountains. It'll be fun.---- That sounds like a wonderful idea!5. ---- Excuse me, is this seat taken?---- No, it's not. You can sit here.---- Thank you. I appreciate it.6. ---- Have you heard the news about the new movie?---- No, what is it about?---- It's a romantic comedy. Many people say it's really good.---- I'll definitely go and watch it!7. ---- How do you usually relax after a long day?---- I enjoy listening to music or reading a book. It helps me unwind.---- That's a good way to relieve stress.8. ---- I heard you won the first prize in the singing competition. Congratulations!---- Thank you! It was a tough competition, but I gave it my best.---- You deserve it. Your performance was outstanding.9. ---- Excuse me, is this the right way to the train station?---- No, you're going the wrong way. You need to turn around and go back two blocks.---- Thank you for your help. I appreciate it.10. ---- What do you usually do during the weekends?---- I usually hang out with my friends or watch movies at home. How about you?---- I like playing sports. I often go swimming or play basketball.11. ---- Can I borrow your dictionary? I left mine at home.---- Of course, here you go. Just make sure to return it to me tomorrow.12. ---- Excuse me, do you know where the nearest supermarket is?---- Yes, it's just across the street. You can't miss it.13. ---- How was your math test?---- It was challenging, but I think I did well. I studied really hard for it.14. ---- I'm going to a job interview tomorrow. Any tips?---- Dress professionally, be confident, and make sure to do some research about the company beforehand.15. ---- Can you lend me some money? I forgot to bring my wallet.---- Sure, how much do you need?---- Ten dollars will be enough. I'll pay you back tomorrow.16. ---- I can't find my keys anywhere. Have you seen them?---- Have you checked your pocket? Sometimes they end up there.---- Oh, you're right. I found them. Thank you!17. ---- What do you want to be when you grow up?---- I want to be a doctor. I want to help people and make a difference in their lives.18. ---- How was the party last night?---- It was a blast! There was music, dancing, and delicious food. Everyone had a great time.19. ---- Have you finished your homework?---- Almost. I just have one more assignment to complete.20. ---- The weather is so nice today. Let's go for a bike ride.---- That sounds like a great idea. I haven't been biking for a long time.以上是20个补全对话的例子,这些对话涵盖了各种情境和话题,希望对您有帮助。