2019年河北省中考英语连词成句真题汇编(含解析)

2019年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。

卷I为选择题，卷II为非选择题。

本试卷总分120分，考试时间120分钟。

卷I（选择题，共80分）听力部分（第一节）I．听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。

（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1. A. happy B. healthy C. hungry2. A. a pop game B. a ball game C. a short game3. A. 2:20 B. 3:40 C. 3:204. A. You needn't take a car. B. You mustn't drive a car. C. You shouldn't buy a car.5. A. Jim entered the room. B. Jim said something in the room.C. Jim went out of the room and said nothing.II．听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。

（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）6. A. I'm sorry. B. I'm tired. C. I'm serious.7. A. You're welcome. B. Help yourself, please. C. Just looking, thanks.8. A. The same to you. B. Thank you. C. Glad to hear that.9. A. Katie. Katie Reese. B. Here's my name. C. Your name, please?10. A. It's opposite the bank. B. You can walk there. C. It's a tall building.III．听对话和问题，选择正确答案。

河北省2019年中考：英语考试真题与答案解析一、听力理解A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。

找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。

1.A B C2.3.4.A B CB) 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。

根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

5. Who is the woman looking for？A. Tom.B. Mike.C. Peter.6.What does Betty like doing in her free time?A. Playing basketball.B. Listening to music.C.Playing the piano.7. When did the girl go to the new museum?A. Three days ago.B. Two days ago.C. Yesterday.8. What does the man want to eat?A. Noodles.B. Bread.C.Dumplings.9. Whose book is this?A. Bob’s.B. David’s.C.John’s.10. Where does the man want to go?A. The library.B. The cinema.C.The stadium.11. Which festival does the boy like?A. Christmas.B. May Day.C. Children’s Day.12. How will the woman get to the train station?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By taxi.13. Which is Daming’s favorite subject?A. Maths.B. History.C.Physics.14. How long does Bruce play football every day?A. An hour.B. Two hours.C.Three hours.C)听下面长对话或独白。

2019年河北省中考英语试卷及答案卷i(选择题，共80分)听力部分(第一节)i.听到句子，挑选出句子中所涵盖的信息。

(共5小题，每小题1分后，计5分后)1. a. happy b. healthy c. hungry2. a. a pop game b. a ball game c. a short game3. a. 2:20 b. 3:40 c. 3:204. a. you needn't take a car. b. you mustn't drive a car. c. you shouldn't buy a car.5. a. jim entered the roo b. jim said something in the rooc. jim went out of the room and said nothing.ii.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。

(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)6. a. i'm sorry. b. i'm tired. c. i'm serious.7. a. you're welcome. b. help yourself, please. c. just looking, thanks.8. a. the same to you. b. thank you. c. glad to hear that.9. a. katie. katie reese. b. here's my name. c. your name, pleas e?10. a. it's opposite the bank. b. you can walk there. c. it's a tall building.iii.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。

(共8小题，每小题1分，计8分)11. a. stars b. planets c. suns12. a. cooler b. heavier c. safer d. stronger13. a. he wants to take a taxi. b. he left a wallet in a taxi. c. he'll ask the driver for cards.14. a. a dish. b. a cook. c. a restaurant.15. a. eat fish. b. order lunch. c. book a table.17. a. an engineer. b. a nurse. c. a teacher.18. a. he'll go to france. b. he'll work in a store. c. he'll fmd a part-time job.iv.听到短文和问题，挑选恰当答案。

2019年河北省中考英语试卷卷I （选择题，共75分）听力部分（第一节）Ⅰ听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分。

）1.A.mark B.park C.bank2.A.new leaves B.white lies C.straight lines3.A.take a lift B.cross street C.accept a gift4.A.They are having a class B.They are taking a break.C.They are answering questions.5.A.Judy has been to the bookstore. B.Judy will be taken to the bookstoreC.Judy is on the way to the bookstore.Ⅱ听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分。

）6.A.That’s early B.That’s all right C.That’s fun.7.A.Jack is out B.Here is Jack C.This is Jack8.A.Yes, it’s quite near B.Sorry，I’m not sure C.OK,you can’t miss it.9.A.Great idea! B.Me, too. C.Well done10.A.Well , I hope so B.Sure, I will C.Oh, I forgot itⅢ听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分。

）11.What are they going to do?12.Where are they talking?13. Whai did the man do oo Saturday?A. He did some shopping.B. He made a birthday cake.C. He had a birthday party.14. What does the man worry about?A. Jane may catch a coldB. Jane’s hair will be wet.C.No one cares about Jane15. What is Jane going to do?A. Wash her hair.B. Take a shower.C. Have a meeting16. How does lily feel on the first day of school?A. Nervous.B.tired.C. Happy.17. What is the teacher like?A. Talk a lot in class.B. Give less homework.C. Know the students well.18. What is Lily afraid of?A. Talking in public.B. Taking a PE lesson.C. Shaking hands with others.IV 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分。

2019年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。

卷I为选择题，卷II为非选择题。

本试卷总分120分，考试时间120分钟。

卷I（选择题，共80分）听力部分（第一节）I．听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。

（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1. A. happy B. healthy C. hungry2. A. a pop game B. a ball game C. a short game3. A. 2:20 B. 3:40 C. 3:204. A. You needn't take a car. B. You mustn't drive a car. C. You shouldn't buy a car.5. A. Jim entered the room. B. Jim said something in the room.C. Jim went out of the room and said nothing.II．听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。

（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）6. A. I'm sorry. B. I'm tired. C. I'm serious.7. A. You're welcome. B. Help yourself, please. C. Just looking, thanks.8. A. The same to you. B. Thank you. C. Glad to hear that.9. A. Katie. Katie Reese. B. Here's my name. C. Your name, please?10. A. It's opposite the bank. B. You can walk there. C. It's a tall building.III．听对话和问题，选择正确答案。

2019年河北省中考英语连词成句真题汇编(名师精选全国真题+实战训练，建议下载练习)一．填空题（共36小题）1．（2018•真题）it，outside，hot，isIs it hot outside？【解答】考查连词成句．这是个一般疑问句．be动词is开头．主语it它．系表结构，用形容词hot热的．outside外面．做状语．故答案是：Is it hot outside？2．（2018•真题）on time，to，remember，arriveRemember to arrive on time．【解答】考查连词成句．这是一个祈使句，动词原形Remember开头．remember to do sth记得做某事．不定式to后用动词原形arrive到达．on time按时．介词短语做状语．故答案是：Remember to arrive on time．3．（2018•真题）for lunch，we，what，do，haveWhat do we have for lunch？【解答】考查连词成句．这是一个特殊疑问句，疑问词what开头，后跟一般疑问句，助动词用do．主语we我们．谓语have吃．for lunch就午餐而言，对于午餐来说．故答案是：What do we have for lunch？4．（2018•真题）a cup of，Lucy，me，tea，broughtLucy brought me a cup of tea．【解答】考查连词成句．这是一个陈述句，主语Lucy露西．bring sb sth为某人带来某物．谓语动词用bring的过去式brought．sb用me我，代替．sth用a cup of tea一杯茶，代替．故答案是：Lucy brought me a cup of tea．5．（2018•真题）your，beautiful，are，how，kitesHow beautiful your kites are!【解答】考查连词成句．这是一个感叹句．How+形容词+主语+谓语！形容词用beautiful美丽的．形容词性物主代词your你的，修饰名词kites风筝．谓语are．故答案是：How beautiful your kites are!6．（2017•真题）birthday，is，gift，what，yourWhat is your birthday gift？【解答】答案：What is your birthday gift？首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个特殊疑问句，组合成的句子的句意是"你的生日礼物是什么？"，句子叙述一件事实，时态应该用一般现在时的，句首用what，后面紧跟be动词is，your birthday gift表示你的生日礼物．故答案为：What is your birthday gift．7．（2017•真题）you，us，can，ride，give，aCan you give us a ride？【解答】答案：Can you give us a ride？首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个一般疑问句，组合成的句子的句意是"你能载我们一程吗？"，这里含有情态动词can，是一般疑问句，应该放在句首，后面紧跟主语you，give us a ride表示载我们一程．故答案为：Can you give us a ride？8．（2017•真题）five，in our group，there，students，areThere are five students in our group．【解答】答案：There are five students in our group．首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是"我们组有五个学生．"，句子叙述一件事实，时态应该用一般现在时，本句考查there be句型，表示某处有某物，five students是复数形式，这里be动词用are．故答案为：There are five students in our group．9．（2017•真题）helps，a，good，you，education，succeedA good education helps you succeed．【解答】答案：A good education helps you succeed．首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是"良好的教育有助于你成功．"，句子叙述一件事实，时态应该用一般现在时的，主语是A good education，是单数形式，所以谓语动词help应该用第三人称单数形式，help sb do sth帮助某人做某事．故答案为：A good education helps you succeed．10．（2017•真题）I，take a walk，think，after，we，supper，shouldI think we should take a walk after supper．【解答】答案：I think we should take a walk after supper．首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是"我想晚饭后我们应该散散步．"，句子叙述一件事实，时态应该用一般现在时的，主句是I think引导的，在后面的宾语从句中主语是we，后面紧跟情态动词should，散步是take a walk，晚饭后after supper．故答案为：I think we should take a walk after supper．11．（2016•真题）picture，is，the，new，threeThe third picture is new．【解答】答案：The third picture is new．其中的is作为谓语，后加上形容词new 新的，构成系表结构，主语是picture图画，前面加上限定词来修饰，three是基数词三，换成序数词third表示第三，前面加上the，故The third picture第三张画，故答案是The third picture is new．12．（2016•真题）it，I，yesterday，drawI drew it yesterday．【解答】答案：I drew it yesterday．人称代词I作为主语，动词draw画画作为谓语，后加上宾语it，yesterday是表示昨天，放句末，故用一般过去时，draw 过去式是drew，故答案是I drew it yesterday．13．（2016•真题）under the tree，some，there are，childThere are some children under the tree．．【解答】答案：There are some children under the tree．其中有there are表示有，there be句型结构：There be+名词+地点，表示某地有…，some表示一些，后加名词复数，child名词小孩，复数是children，under the tree 在树下作地点状语，故答案是There are some children under the tree．14．（2016•真题）that man，among，look at，theyLook at that man among them．．【解答】答案：Look at that man among them．句中的look at是动词短语看着，后面加上宾语，among是介词表示三者之间后面加上宾语，这里they是主格，需换成宾格them他们，作为among的宾格，故that man 作为look at的宾语，故构成祈使句Look at that man among them，among them介词短语修饰前面的that man，故答案是Look at that man among them．15．（2016•真题）popular，a，is，sing，heHe is a popular singer．．【解答】答案：He is a popular singer．所给的单词中人称代词he作为主语，谓语动词用is，popular singer流行歌手，前面加上不定冠词a，故答案是He isa popular singer．16．（2015•真题）I，go on，yesterday，a trip I went on a trip yesterday．【解答】根据所给单词，可以判断主语应该是I，go on作谓语动词，yesterday 时间状语，故答案应为I went on a trip yesterday．17．（2015•真题）it，I，was，school trip，first It was my first school trip．【解答】据所给词的词性和结构可以知道，it做主语，修饰school trip，I应该变成my，故答案应为It was my first school trip．18．（2015•真题）we，happy，sang，on the way We sang happily on the way．【解答】分析所给词的词性，we做主语，sang作谓语动词，happy的形式修饰动词，应该用副词happily，地点状语放在句后，故答案应为We sang happily on the way．19．（2015•真题）interesting activity，many，there were There were many interesting activities．【解答】从所给的单词可以分析出这是一个There be句型，many修饰activity，应该变成复数activities，故答案应为There were many interesting activities．20．（2015•真题）what，we，a，wonderful，time，had What a wonderful time we had．【解答】有what在句子中，不是变特殊疑问句，就是变感叹句，根据这几个单词的成分，应该是组成感叹句，故答案应为What a wonderful time we had．21．night，did，last，rain，itDid it rain last night？．【解答】该题是连词成句题型；考查学生的对英语句型的掌握；根据给出的单词Did可知该句应表述为一般疑问句，即did﹣﹣﹣﹣？再根据it和rain可知该句应表述为关于天气的一般疑问句；故该句表述为Did it rain last night？昨天晚上下雨了吗？该句为一般疑问句，后面需要加问号；故答案为：Did it rain last night？22．your，what，is，shirt，sizeWhat size is your shirt？．【解答】该题是连词成句题型，考查学生的对英语句型的掌握；根据给出的单词what可知该句应表述为特殊疑问句，根据size和shirt可知该句应表述为关于衣服尺寸的疑问句；可知该句表述为：What size is your shirt？你的衬衫尺码是多少？该句为特殊疑问句，后面用问号；故答案为What size is your shirt？23．（2016秋•石家庄校级月考）gift，him，birthday，gave，a，II gave him a birthday gift．【解答】该题为连词成句题型，考查学生的对英语句型的掌握；根据给出的单词信息，该句可表述为一个"主语+及物谓语动词+间接宾语宾语（人）+直接宾语（事物）"的结构．即I gave him a birthday gift．译为：我给了他一个生日礼物；故答案为：I gave him a birthday gift．24．（2016秋•石家庄校级月考）flower，what，are，beautiful，they What beautiful flowers they are!．【解答】考查学生对英语句型的掌握；根据所给词及句子成分可知，what不是特殊疑问词，而是用来组成感叹句，根据what+名词+主+谓语！的句子结构，可知答案为What beautiful flowers they are!25．tennis，a，Nancy，twice，week，playNancy plays tennis twice a week．【解答】本题是连词成句，先找到主语是Nancy，是第三人称单数形式，动词是play，后面加s，tennis是宾语，twice a week，作状语，故答案为Nancy plays tennis twice a week．26．（2013•真题）do，a，have，you，rulerDo you have a ruler？？【解答】答案：Do you have a ruler？给出的单词中有两个动词do和have，不能同时作谓语，所以就可以考虑用一般疑问句，对you进行提问，a可以放在ruler前面，意思是一把尺子，因此可以构建一个句子就是：你有尺子吗？所以答案是Do you have a ruler？27．（2013•真题）nice，the，taste，noodlesThe noodles taste nice．．【解答】答案：The noodles taste nice．首先观察给出的四个单词，先弄清它们的意义：nice形容词，好的；the为定冠词，一般放在特定修饰的名词前面；taste在这里为感官系动词，意为"尝起来"，其后要跟形容词；noodles名词"面条"；接下来要确定出句子的主干也就是主谓宾或其他成分：主语通常由名词充当，这里应是noodles，一般其前面要加定冠词the表特指，一起构成主语；谓语由动词充当，这里应该用感官系动词taste；此句没有宾语成分，taste作为感官动词，后经常跟形容词做表语，所以此句中taste后应该跟形容词nice．所以连起来就是The noodles taste nice．（the位于句首，要注意首字母大写）意为：面条尝起来很好吃．故答案为The noodles taste nice．28．（2013•真题）far，the，how，museum，isHow far is the museum？．【解答】答案：How far is the museum？how和far可以组成一个短语how far，the可以放在museum的前面，又根据how，可以构成一个特殊疑问句，询问路程．故答案为：How far is the museum？29．（2013•真题）pens，those，her，pass，blackPass her those black pens．．【解答】答案：Pass her those black pens．pass是及物动词，后面可以跟双宾语，主要形式是：pass sb．sth．这是句子的主要框架；形成一个祈使句；用those black修饰pens．所以答案是Pass her those black pens．30．（2013•真题）match，a，now，be，TV，football，there，onThere is a football match on TV now．/Now There is a football match on TV．．【解答】答案：There is a football match on TV now．/Now There is a football match on TV．给出的单词中有there和be，可有构成there be结构，表示此处有某物；football 和match组成football match，a放在football match前面；TV和on组成on TV；now作时间状语，放在句末，也可以放在句子开头，所以本题的答案就是：There is a football match on TV now．/Now There is a football match on TV．意为"现在电视上有一场足球赛．"．31．（2012•真题）根据所给单词完成句子．要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，单词不得重复使用，标点已给出．86．better，are，feeling，you Are you feeling better？87．people，are，what，they，kind What kind people they are！88．does，which，in，live，building，Jenny Which building does Jenny live in？89．cost，the money，didn't，dictionary，much，me The dictionary didn't cost me much money．90．lend，Sam，MP5，to，I，yesterday，my I lent my Mp5 to Sam yesterday．【解答】86．答案：Are you feeling better？题目要求是问号，因此用问句的形式，故填：Are you feeling better？87．答案：What kind people they are!该题考查感叹句的用法，核心是多么热心的人．故填：What kind people they are!88．答案：Which building does Jenny live in？该题考查固定短语live in居住在；故填Which building does Jenny live in？89．答案：The dictionary didn‘t cost me much money．该题考查动词cost的用法；cost 的主语通常是事或物（包括形式主语it），不能是人；通常句型为：sth costs （sb）money 某物花某人多少钱；故填The dictionary didn‘t cost memuch money．90．答案：I lent my Mp5 to Sam yesterday；该题考查固定短语：lend sth．to sb．把某物借给某人．故填：I lent my Mp5 to Sam yesterday．32．（2011•真题）sing，does，she，wellDoes she sing well？【解答】答案：Does she sing well？该句中有动词sing，助动词does，代词she，副词well．因为有助动词does，可知是个一般疑问句，主语是she，是第三人称单数，故选用一般疑问句的句式，套用句型：Does+主语+动词原形+其它？连词成句，故答案为：Does she sing well？33．（2011•真题）this，much，is，how，watchHow much is this watch？【解答】答案：How much is this watch？先观察句子，看看句子里有哪些词，判断是陈述句、否定句、还是疑问句，然后按所需句型的结构组织句子．像该句，有引导词how much，系动词is，名词watch，代词this，显然这是一个特殊疑问句，提问价格是多少的，然后按特殊疑问句的句式组织句子，用How much is/was+单数名词主语的句型来组织，故答案为：How much is this watch？34．（2011•真题）Mary，list，shopping，a，let，makeLet Mary make a shopping list．【解答】答案：Let Mary make a shopping list．首先明确所要组合的句子是一个祈使句，句子的整体结构是let sb．do sth．其中动词let的宾语是Mary，a shopping list放在动词make 后面构成短语make a shopping list"列一个购物清单"，故答案为：Let Mary make a shopping list．35．（2011•真题）way，the，to，knew，park，we，thewe knew the way to the park．【解答】答案：we knew the way to the park．首先明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，主语是we，谓语动词是knew，the way to 表示"去…的路"与the park构成短语the way to the park"去公园的路"放在动词knew后面作宾语，故答案为：we knew the way to the park．36．（2011•真题）am，will，succeed，day，some，he，sure，II am sure he will succeed some day．．【解答】答案：I am sure he will succeed some day．首先明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，主句是I am sure，后面跟宾语从句，从句的主语是he，谓语动词是succeed，用一般将来时，will+动词原形；时间状语是some day，故答案为：I am sure he will succeed some day．二．单词造句（共5小题）37．（2010•真题）for，you，ready，class，areAre you ready for class？【解答】答案：Are you ready for class？根据要求是合成一个问句，没有给出特殊疑问词，故考虑是一般疑问句，找到了be动词are放句首，后接主语you，be ready for表示准备好做…，故答案是Are you ready for class？38．（2010•真题）man，who，young，that，is Who is that young man？【解答】答案：Who is that young man？根据题意是要求合成一个问句，找到特殊疑问词who放句首，后加一般疑问句语序，再找到is紧随who之后，剩下的三个单词构成名词短语the young man，放is后面，故答案是Who is that young man？39．（2010•真题）noise，make，much，don't，so Don't make so much noise．【解答】答案：Don't make so much noise．单词中的动词是make，和noise构成短语make noise，没有主语，有don't故是一个否定祈使句，剩下的两个构成so much表示太多，可用来修饰noise故答案是Don't make so much noise．40．（2010•真题）bed，better，earlier，had，to，you，go You had better go to bed earlier．．【解答】答案：You had better go to bed earlier．单词中you作为主语，had better do sth是个固定句型，表示最好做某事，故You had better，后加动词原形go，而go to bed表示上床，earlier放句末，故答案是You had better go to bed earlier．41．（2010•真题）how，a，showed，to，him，plane，make，she，model She showed him how to make a model plane．【解答】答案：She showed him how to make a model plane．单词中she可作为主语，showed是动词作为谓语，him是宾格做宾语，故She showed，还有一个to可作为动词不定式符号前面加上疑问词how，剩下下的三个单词正好是a model plane，故答案是She showed him how to make a model plane。

2019年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷卷I (选择题，共75分)听力部分(第一节)Ⅰ听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分。

)1.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】A. markB. parkC. bank【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。

2.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】A. new leavesB. white liesC. straight lines 【答案】A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。

3.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】A. take a liftB. cross streetC. accept a gift 【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。

4.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】A. They are having a classB. They are taking a break.C. They are answering questions.【答案】A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。

5.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】A. Judy has been to the bookstore.B. Judy will be taken to the bookstoreC. Judy is on the way to the bookstore.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。

Ⅱ 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分。

) 6.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】A. That’s earlyB. That’s all rightC. That’s fun.【答案】A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。

7.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】A. Jack is outB. Here is JackC. This is Jack 【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。

8.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】A. Yes, it’s quite nearB. Sorry，I’m not sureC. OK,you can’t miss it.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。

2019年河北省中考英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AYour English teacher has introduced a play to your class．Read the play．Characters：Benny，student，14 years oldPeter，students，15 years oldSusie，student，14 years oldGrace，student，14 years oldTime：One Sunday afternoon in autumnPlace：Sunny Park（The four teenagers have just finished the picnic．They are tidying up．）Benny：Wow! That was a great picnic．I'm so full that I can hardly move．Grace：That's no excuse for not tidying up，Benny．Come over here and help me pack up the leftover food．Peter，can you put out the fire，please？And clean up the plate．Peter：（Speaking unhappily to himself）How can I always get the dirty and difficult jobs？It's not fair．（Peter throws a bit of water on the fire．Then he picks up the ashes （灰烬）with an old newspaper and wants to throw them into the long grass．）Susie：（Sounding surprised）What are you doing ，Peter？That's d…Peter：Whoops…the newspaper has caught fire．Susie：And the grass…Benny，Grace，help! Help!（Benny and Grace come over quickly．They help put out the fire completely．）Peter：Oh，no．What have I done？Grace：You know that we should do everything carefully，don't you？Peter：（With his head in his hands）Yes．What have I done？What have I done？1.How does Peter feel about his job？A. Clean an easyB. Dirty and difficultC. Great and interestingD. Noisy and harmful2.What word do you think Susie would say in the sentence "That's d…"？A. dirtyB. difficultC. deliciousD. dangerous3.Which of the following sentences is true？A. There are five people in the play．B. Peter's carelessness causes the fire．C. They have a picnic in the morningD. Benny refuses to help others tidy up．BTony，a nine-year-old kid，is sitting at his desk when suddenly he wets（尿湿）his pants．He thinks his heart is going to stop because he can't possibly know how this has happened．It has never happened before．He knows the after-effect （后果）-When the boys find out，he will never hear the end of it．When the girls find out，they'll never speak to him again as long as he lives．Tony puts his head down and say to himself，"Oh，no．What can I do？I need help now!"He looks up and notices the teacher coming，with a look in her eyes that says he has beendiscovered．As the teacher is walking to him，a classmate named Emily is carrying a glass that is full of water．Emily falls down in front of the teacher and drops the glass of water in Tony's pants．Tony seems to be angry，but all the while he is saying to himself，"Thank you，dear! Thank you ，dear!"Now all of a sudden，instead of being the person that everyone laughs at，Tony is the person of sympathy （同情）．The person that everyone laughs at should be him，but now it is Emily．She tries to help，but they tell her，"You've done enough，you stupid!"At the end of the day，as they were waiting for the bus，Tony walks over to Emily and says in a low voice ，" You did that on purpose，didn't you ？"Emily says back in a quiet voice，"I wet my pants ，too．"4.What does Tony think the other boys will do if they find out the fact？A. They'll all laugh at him．B. They'll tell the teacher about it．C. They'll try to help him．D. They'll never speak to him again．5.Which is right according to the passage？A. Emily drops the water on purpose．B. Tony is really angry with Emily．C. Tony and Emily don't go home by bus．D. Tony and Emily aren't classmates．6.We know that Emily is a ______ girl from the passage？A. careless and lazyB. quiet and brightC. stupid and helplessD. kind and smart．CSchool Activity：the "Exercise Month"A number of important school activities are coming up，and the biggest one is the "Exercise Month"．What is our aim（目的）？The "Exercise Month" is organised by the Youth Sports Club．The main aim of this activity is to improve our school members' knowledge about the importance of exercise．What are our activities？The "Exercise Month" will take place from 15 December to 15 January．During this month，a lot of activities will be held to show the importance of exercise．●Writing Competition The topic of the writing competition is "Exercise and Me"．The length of the writing is 500 words for this competition．●Talk The talk will be given on 18 December．The speaker will be Dr Chiu from St Stephen's Hospital．He will then answer our members' question about exercise．●Exhibition（展览）The exhibition will be held from 19 December to 3 January in our school hall．The history of different kinds of exercise，and the winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show．●After-school Exercise Classes The after-school exercise classes will run from 18 December to14 January．In these classes，experienced coaches from the local exercise clubs will also help our school members to make practical exercise plans．7.What is the passage mainly about？A. The aim of the school activities．B. The different kinds of school classes．C. The introduction about Exercise Month．D. The school members' Youth Sports Club．8.What is the topic of the writing competition？A. Exercise and Me．B. A School Activity．C. Practical Exercise Plans．D. After-school Classes．9.When will the after-school exercise classes start？A. On 15 December．B. On 18 December．C. On 14 January．D. On 15 January．10.What can we learn from the passage？A. The local exercise club has a long history．B. Dr Chiu will train the members after school．C. The coaching will answer the members' questions．D. Some writings from the competition will be on show．DWhat are you holding in your hand while you are taking the examination？Right．A pen．Though it is small，the pen has changed the history，improved the trade of countries，recorded events，carried news，and done far more work for human beings than all other tools．Progress without it would have been almost impossible．The invention of the wheels，the introduction of steam engine（蒸汽机），the use of electricity，all these have changed the lives of millions of people，but the pen has done more．It has taken away mountains，and it has prepared the way for all progress and development of the society．In the past the pen did all the work if you wanted to keep any writing for some time．The lawyers took up their pens and wrote the law of the country from the days when papyrus（纸莎草纸）was first used．The most famous letters in the world were written with a pen．It was with a pen that the greatest thinkers of all time wrote down their thoughts．The pen is very utilitarian．We cannot sign a bill or write a letter or buy a house without our pen．An agreement is worthless till our name is written with a pen．The writers encourage the world with it．The students take their examinations with it as well．Our coming into the world is recorded with a pen．Before we have been at school，our name is written on the name list with a pen．We cannot be married till we have signed．A pen records the important events in our life．Let us remember that we hold in our hand the most powerful instrument which man owns．The pen is a magic tool．Whenever you use it，enjoy it．11.What is the writer trying to do in this passage？A. Describe what a pen looks like．B. Introduce the history of the pen．C. Advise people to prepare a new pen．D. Show the importance of the pen．12.The word "mountains" in the third paragraph refers to（指代）"something to ______ "．A. explain the use of electricityB. lower the students' scoresC. stop the social developmentD. change the law of the country13.The lawyers started to write the law of the country ______．A. before their thoughts were changedB. when papyrus was first usedC. as soon as they recorded their namesD. after they took an important exam14.The underlined word "utilitarian" in the passage means " ______ "．A. cheapB. boringC. specialD. useful15.What is the best title for this passage？A. A Powerful ToolB. An Important LawC. A Valuable RecordD. An Exciting Event二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. My love of making thingsbegan (16) I was a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.One day in fourth grade, our (18) gave us a project in class. We had to write to a company and learn about the products. I thought and thought. (21) I chose the Thomas A. Edison Company. Soon after, the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyed reading and re-reading about his (24) ! I like the recorded sound and the electric (电的) light most. The inventions were clearly printed on my brain.My dad noticed my interest in inventing and (27) me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad (30) a model plane I made. Later, we found a (33) model plane in a store. I learned that different inventors often invent similar things. It is not unusual for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas (36) . Failure is a common part of the inventing.As my father and I worked together, I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself. He was always (39) a better way to do a simple job. His guiding hands, together with my (42) in inventing, led me to become an engineer and an inventor. Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my hero.16. A. before B. after C. when D. until17. A. parent B. teacher C. inventor D. engineer18. A. Easily B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Quickly19. A. lights B. projects C. suggestions D. inventions20. A. mistook B. refused C. chose D. encouraged21. A. with B. about C. into D. from22. A. different B. similar C. large D. small23. A. work B. fail C. come D. end24. A. looking at B. looking forC. looking afterD. looking through25. A. habit B. story C. interest D. plan三、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）26.—My ruler is broken． Can I borrow________？—Of course． Here it is．A. hisB. hersC. mineD. yours27.I like this song． It's by one of my favorite_________．A. singersB. dancersC. paintersD. writers28.This story is________ simple English． My little sister can read it．A. forB. inC. withD. by29.The High Speed Rail is amazing． It makes travel_________．A. easierB. harderC. higherD. slower30.It______．Please take an umbrella with you， Annie．A. rainsB. is rainingC. rainedD. was raining31.On the first day of Chinese New Year, we new clothes and visit people.A. pick upB. put onC. take offD.throw away32.These cakes with chocolate. Have one, please.A. fillB. filledC. are filledD. were filled33.He_________ me his name， but I can't remember it now．A. tellsB. will tellC. toldD. is telling34.Sorry， I didn't see you， because I_________ a picture．A. drawB. drewC. was drawingD. have drawn35.Ken was_________ late for school． The bell rang right after he entered the classroom．A. stillB. alwaysC. alreadyD. almost四、单词造句（本大题共4小题，共4.0分）36.cup， is， where， my？37.luck， wish， good， you．38.teacher's， she， the， advice， took39.win， I， the game， believe， they'll五、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）40.I have a photo album （相册）．It's a present from my classmate-David．I got to know David on the (1) （two）day of middle school．We both liked playingbasketball and collecting stamps，(2) we always had a lot of things to talk about．OnceI traveled with him to his hometown in the countryside．He showed me a (3) and I sawmany interesting things．We had a (4) （wonder）time．It is really nice to have such(5) good classmate．However，last summer，David (6) （go）to another city because of his father's job．Before leaving，he gave (7) （I）a photo album．"It has the memorable events we have experienced together．I have also written some (8) （note）under each of these photos，" he said．I was (9) （deep）moved．I always look at the album when I think (10) David．I really miss him．六、单词拼写-单句（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）41.day， a， is， what， beautiful， it!七、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）42.Critical thinking（批判性思维）is trying to improve the way you think．People usecritical thinking in every area of life to solve problems and evaluate claims（评估主张）．Like every other skill，critical thinking takes practice．When a problem comes our way，we need to think critically to decide how to solve it．When we see an advertisement，for example，we should stop and think．Advertisements are made to make people feel certain that they are true，and then people can buy the products．But is what theadvertisement says true？Is it making a claim？Or does it only interest us？Critical thinking is important and stops us from making poor choices．In fact，we are using it if we ask questions naturally about what we see．Practice makes perfect．While you are growing in critical thinking，you'll become a wiser and more thoughtful person．There are many ways of doing practice．Here are a few．★ Read about a topic people disagree on．Look at articles or books on all sides of thesubject．For each side of the subject，think carefully and evaluate it．★ When you see or hear a claim，ask questions about it．Who is making the claim and why？★Evaluate your own thinking．Where and why do you think uncritically？How can you improve？Critical thinking should be part of everything we do．It may help you to succeed at work or school．Make yourself into a habit of critical thinking．Change your thoughts and change your world．People use critical thinking to ______ and evaluate claims．Critical thinking can stop us from ______ ．What kind of person will you become as you grow in critical thinking？______找出并写下第二段的主题句题将文中画线句子译成汉语八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）43.文明礼貌从我做起，从现在开始，从点滴小事做起．请根据下面的提示和要求，以 "When to Say Thank You"为题，写一篇短文。

连词成句A) 连词成句(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出。

要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用81. birthday, is, gift, what, your_________________________________________________________________________?82. you, us, can, ride, give, a_________________________________________________________________________?83. five, in our group, there, students, are_________________________________________________________________________.84. helps, a, good, you, education, succeed_________________________________________________________________________.85. I, take a walk, think, after, we, supper, should_________________________________________________________________________.【答案】81. What is your birthday gift?82. Can you give me a ride?83. There are five people in our group.84. A good education helps you succeed.85. I think we should take a walk after supper.【解析】81. 特殊疑问句。

2019年河北中考英语试卷及答案解析一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1. A. At a restaurant.2. B. On Tuesday.3. C. By bus.4. A. 8:45.5. B. A sweater.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）6. C. She is going to the library.7. A. She is going to buy a book.8. B. She will take the bus.9. A. She will go to the cinema.10. C. She will go to the park.11. B. She will go to the museum.12. A. She will go to the zoo.13. B. She will go to the supermarket.14. C. She will go to the bank.15. A. She will go to the post office.16. B. She will go to the hospital.17. C. She will go to the park.18. A. She will go to the library.19. B. She will go to the museum.20. C. She will go to the bank.二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. B. have22. A. to23. C. to24. B. of25. A. to26. C. the27. B. a28. A. to29. C. to30. B. of32. C. with33. B. on34. A. of35. C. with三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）36. B. But37. A. so38. C. that39. B. what40. A. how41. C. why43. A. which44. C. who45. B. why46. A. how47. C. what48. B. where49. A. why50. C. how51. B. what52. A. which53. C. who55. A. how四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）56. C. He is a student.57. A. He is going to the library.58. B. He will take the bus.59. C. He will go to the cinema.60. A. He will go to the park.61. B. He will go to the museum.62. C. He will go to the zoo.63. A. He will go to the supermarket.64. B. He will go to the bank.65. C. He will go to the post office.66. A. He will go to the hospital.67. B. He will go to the park.68. C. He will go to the library.69. A. He will go to the museum.70. B. He will go to the bank.五、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）71. A. What are you going to do?72. B. I'm going to the library.73. C. How are you going to get there?74. D. I'm going to take the bus.75. A. Have a nice trip.六、书面表达（满分20分）One possible version:My Summer VacationThis summer vacation was really special for me. I went to Beijing with my family. We stayed there for a week and had a great time.We visited many famous places in Beijing, such as the Great Wall, the Forbidden City and the Summer Palace. We also went to the Beijing Zoo and saw many different kinds of animals. We also went to the Beijing Aquarium and watched the beautiful fish swimming in the tanks.We also went shopping in Beijing. We bought a lot of souvenirs and gifts for our friends and family. We also tried a lot of delicious food in Beijing.I had a wonderful time in Beijing and I will never forget this summer vacation.。