个国际音标表最新版
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英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)轻辅音/p/颇/t/特/k/克/f/佛/θ/四(咬舌音)/s/四浊辅音/b/伯/d/得/g/个/v/勿/ð/字(咬舌音)/z/自轻辅音/ʃ/是/h/和/ts/差(ci)/tʃ/迟/tr/缺长元音/ɑ:/啊(长音)/ɔ:/喔(长音)/ɜ:/额(长音)/i:/一(长音)/u:/屋(长音)短元音/ʌ/阿/ɒ/哦/ə/额/ɪ/一/ʊ/屋/e/挨/æ/挨双元音/eɪ/和拼音的“ei”一样/aɪ/挨/ɔɪ/外/ɪə/一而/eə/挨而/ʊə/勿而/əʊ/欧/aʊ/袄英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green tea meat he she me piece receive ceiling 2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture miss many twenty happy defect decide delicious 3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand happy hat map bad black back glad flag man 4) [e] 字母组合ea e a(ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasure elephant sell lesson yes many any 5) [ɜ:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt turn burn murder learn earn earthterm her nerd serve work worm work world6) [ə] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember doctor actor author delicious gracious dollar together tomorrow around account ago elephant banana Canada Japan men listen Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm 8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch come mother trouble rough blood flood 9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk short more lord horse author caughtautumn four mourn court bought warm quarter10) [ɒ]发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss want wash watch 11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room broom doom goose tooth shoe do two true truth blue full prude12) [ʊ] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book wood should couldput full bull pull push woman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April play say may waygreat break rain paint plain they grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye 15) [aʊ] 字母组合ou owhouse out ground count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [əʊ] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go know low below grow show boat coat goal 17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合eer earbeer deer ear near here fierce idea19) [eə]字母组合ear air erepear bear chair air fair there where care20) [ʊə]字母组合ourtour2.辅音音素:辅音音素/p/ 双唇紧闭,然后快速张开,让气流冲出口腔,发出爆破音,但声带不振动。
英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)长元音/ɑ:/啊(长音)/ɔ:/喔(长音)/ɜ:/额(长音)/i:/一(长音)/u:/屋(长音)短元音/ʌ/阿/ɒ/哦/ə/额/ɪ/一/ʊ/屋/e/挨/æ/挨双元音/eɪ/和拼音的“ei”一样/aɪ/挨/ɔɪ/外/ɪə/一而/eə/挨而/ʊə/勿而/əʊ/欧/aʊ/袄英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eoeyi)three tree greentea meat he she me piece receive ceiling 2) [ I ]发音字母i y euiuasit picture missmany twenty happy defect decide delicious 3) [æ] 发音字母abag hand happy hat map bad black back glad flag man 4) [e] 字母组合ea e a(ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant sell lesson yesmany any5) [ɜ:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt turn burn murder learn earn earth term her nerd servework worm work world6) [ə] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember doctor actor authordelicious gracious dollar together tomorrow around account ago elephant banana Canada Japanmen listen Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ʌ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch e mother trouble rough blood flood9) [ɔ:]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk short more lord horse author caught autumnfour mourn court bought warm quarter10) [ɒ]发音字母o aouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss want wash watch 11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [ʊ] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book wood should couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April play say may waygreat break rain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye 15) [aʊ] 字母组合ou owhouse out ground count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [əʊ] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go know low below grow showboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合eer earbeer deer ear near here fierce idea19) [eə]字母组合ear air erepear bear chair air fair there wherecare20) [ʊə]字母组合ourtour2.辅音音素:辅音音素/p/ 双唇紧闭,然后快速X开,让气流冲出口腔,发出爆破音,但声带不振动。
英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i:/ /U:/短元音/ ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ/ /ʊ/ /e/ /æ//eɪ/ /aɪ/ /ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə//əʊ/ /aʊ/辅音(28个)轻辅音/p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ /θ//s/浊辅音/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/轻辅音/ʃ/ / h/ /ts/ /tʃ/ /tr/浊辅音/ʒ/ / r/ /dz/ /dʒ/ /dr/鼻音/m/ /n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j/ / w/边音/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionary decide delicious3) [e] 字母组合ea e a (ue, u, ie, ai, ei, ay)head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any4) [ æ ] 发音字母aCatch bag hand and happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse Thursday earn earth heard her serve work word world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble rough blood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more horse forty sport door floor store autumn four warm quarrel['kwɔ:rəl] 吵架quarter ['kwɔ:tə]四分之一10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop[mɔp]拖把,鬼脸,扮鬼脸loss not want wash watch 11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room broom [bru:m]扫帚doom[du:m]世界末日,厄运goose[ɡu:s]鹅tooth shoe do two true truth blue full12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book wood should could put full bull pull push woman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April play say may way great breakrain paint they grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour['flauə]面粉account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [əu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow show flow boat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合eer earbeer deer ear near here idea19) [eə] 字母组合ear air erepear bear chair air fair there where care repair20) [uə] [uə]字母组合our owerhour tour flower shower poor sure2. 辅音(28个)/p/ pear park part apple simple cup pipe/b/ baby bird beach bear bike boy/ t/ cat ten toy hat hot seat fat sit seat/d/ dance desk deer dark bed cold order/ k/ cat call keep cake card work key/g/ go get big dog gate give egg bag/f/ four flower father fair feel free fly/v/ love very verb save leave visit review/s/ snake smooth nice bus class salt sick/z/ busy zinc lazy zone easy/θ/ think thin thirty-three thank tooth cloth/ð/ father mother this they those/ʃ/ shop shoe wash cash shop sharp shake/ʒ/ usual pleasure decision television measure/tʃ/ catch children beach change chance rich cheap/dʒ/ Jack jump joke danger enjoy large/tr/ try train tree track trouble/dr/ dream dragon dry drink drive/ts/ coats hats boots/dz/ birds needs kids seeds hands/m/ mother many market me more room game small man/n/ nose name new any soon even snake/ŋ/spring sing finger ink king/ h/ hot he hello hand hat hair hand/ ǀ/laugh little love long look live color like lazy“L”位于单词后面时apple girl milk help school hotel hospital / r/ right river read rat road red rose/ w/ white weight week why which what/ j/ you yes year yard cure beauty新旧英语国际音标对照表。
48个国际音标一览表(打印适用)简介国际音标是一种用于表示语音音素的符号系统。
它是一种标准化的方式,用于准确地表示各种语言中的音素。
本文档提供了一个完整的48个国际音标的一览表,以便于打印和参考。
48个国际音标一览表1. /i/ - 前元音高音2. /ɪ/ - 前元音短音3. /e/ - 前元音中音4. /ɛ/ - 前元音开音5. /æ/ - 前元音夹音6. /a/ - 中元音开音7. /ɑ/ - 中元音夹音8. /ɔ/ - 中后元音开音9. /o/ - 后元音中音10. /u/ - 后元音高音11. /ʊ/ - 后元音短音12. /ə/ - 中央元音13. /p/ - 清塞擦音14. /b/ - 浊塞擦音15. /t/ - 清塞擦音16. /d/ - 浊塞擦音17. /k/ - 清塞擦音18. /g/ - 浊塞擦音19. /f/ - 清擦音20. /v/ - 浊擦音21. /θ/ - 清辅音22. /ð/ - 浊辅音23. /s/ - 清擦音24. /z/ - 浊擦音25. /ʃ/ - 清辅音26. /ʒ/ - 浊辅音27. /h/ - 清擦音28. /m/ - 鼻音29. /n/ - 鼻音30. /ŋ/ - 鼻音31. /l/ - 浊辅音32. /r/ - 浊辅音33. /j/ - 辅音34. /w/ - 辅音35. /ʔ/ - 辅音36. /tʃ/ - 清辅音37. /dʒ/ - 浊辅音38. /ʍ/ - 清辅音39. /ɹ/ - 浊辅音40. /aɪ/ - 双元音41. /aʊ/ - 双元音42. /ɔɪ/ - 双元音43. /oʊ/ - 双元音44. /eɪ/ - 双元音45. /ɪə/ - 双元音46. /eə/ - 双元音47. /ʊə/ - 双元音48. /juː/ - 双元音结论本文档提供了一个完整的48个国际音标的一览表,以便于打印和参考。
这些国际音标是准确地表示各种语言中的音素的标准化符号系统。
英语48个国际音标表
主讲人:郭老师
元音(20个)
长元音: /ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/
短元音: / ʌ/ /ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ/ /e//æ/ /eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/
双元音: /ɪə//eə//ʊə/
/əʊ//aʊ/
辅音(28个)
清辅音:/p// t// k//f//θ//s/
浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/
清辅音:/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/
浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/
鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/
半元音/ j// w/
边音:/ ǀ/
注意:所谓浊音,就是声带要振动的音;轻音就是发出了但声带却不振动的音
所有的元音都是浊音,声带都要振动。
英语音标及字母组合对照
1.元音:
2.辅音
1)[p] 双唇紧闭并使气流突破双唇外泄。
(“泼”清音)Peach pie pig
[l] 双唇微闭,舌抵上龈,气流测出,震动声带。
/l/【有两个读音。
一是放在音标结尾发“呕”,浊音;而是放在音标中发“了”,浊音】
[r] 唇形稍圆,舌身略凹,舌尖上卷,震动声带,类似于“日”音,[ʒ]音与汉字“日”音的区别在于:“日”是不送气浊辅音,舌身与硬腭和齿龈有接触。
英语国际音标表英语音标一共有48个,其中元音有20个,辅音有28个。
元音〔20个〕长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ə ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ//ʊ//e/ /æ/双元音/eɪ/ /əʊ/ /aɪ/ /aʊ/ / ɔɪ//ɪə//eə//ʊə/辅音〔28个〕清辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/ /ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/ /ʒ//dʒ//dz/ /dr/ / r/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/26个英语字母读音Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh /eɪ/ /bi:/ /si:/ /di:/ /i:/ /ef/ /dʒi: / /eɪtʃ/Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq /aɪ/ /dʒeɪ/ /k eɪ/ /el / /em/ /en/ /əʊ/ /pi: / /kju:/Rr Ss Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz /a:/ /es/ /ti:/ /ju:/ /vi:/ /`dʌbəlju:/ /eks/ /waɪ/ /zi:/Put the right letters in to the box!/e/ F L M N S X /eɪ/ A H J K/i:/ B C D E G P T V Z英语48个音标汉语注音读法元音音素:/i:/ 【衣发长点】/ɪ/ 【衣急促地发声】/e/ 【哎发这个音的时候不要把“哎”的ī给读出来,嘴唇放松自然地读】/æ/ 【哎发这个音的时候不要把“哎”的ī给读出来,嘴唇扁平地发】/ə:/ 【额发长音】/ə/ 【额发短音】/∧/ 【阿嘴巴微微地张开发出这个音就可以了】/a:/ 【啊嘴巴长到最大】/ ɒ/ 【凹急促】/כ:/【凹声音拖长】/ʊ/ 【乌急促】/u:/ 【乌声音拖长】/eɪ / 【有点像答应人的“诶”的声音】/aɪ / 【唉】/כɪ / 【哦-喂连着读】/əʊ /【呕】,额屋/aʊ / 【傲】,啊呜/ɪə/【衣-饿连着读】/ eə / 【哎-饿连着读】/ʊə /【乌-饿连着读】辅音音素:/p/ 【普不要把ǔ给发出来,轻音】/b/ 【不,播不要把ù给发出来,浊音】/t/ 【特不要把è给发出来,轻音】/d/ 【得不要把é给发出来,浊音】/k/ 【克不要把è给发出来,轻音】/g/【各不要把è给发出来,浊音】/f/ 【福不要把ú给发出来,轻音】/v/ 【有点像摩托车启动的声音,“呜呜呜”地,但是是像发“vúvúvú”一样,不要把ú给发出来,浊音】/s/ 【丝像蛇吐芯子发出的那种声音,不要把ī给读出来,轻音】/z/ 【就是/s/的浊音】/θ/ 【牙齿咬住舌头的轻音】/δ/【牙齿咬住舌头的浊音】/∫/【西不要把ī给发出来,轻音】/з/ 【衣不要把ī给发出来,浊音】/h/ 【喝不要把ē给发出来,轻音】/r/ 【假设不要把uò给发出来,浊音】/t∫/ 【七不要把ī给发出来,轻音】/dз/【姬不要把ī给发出来,浊音】/tr/ 【缺 不要把uē给发出来,轻音】 /dr/ 【撅 不要把uē给发出来,浊音】 /ts/ 【次 不要把ì给发出来,轻音】 /dz/ 【自 不要把ì给发出来,浊音】/m/ 【嘴巴闭住,然后发音,气流从鼻子出来,浊音】/n/ 【嘴巴微张,舌尖顶住上颚,气流从鼻子出来而不是从嘴巴出来,浊音】 /ŋ/ 【嘴巴长大,舌头向下弯曲,气流从鼻子出来而不是从嘴巴出来,浊音】 /l/ 【有两个读音。
英语国际音标表(48 个)元音(20个)辅音(28个)英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei ( eo ey i )three tree green tea meat he she me piece receive ceiling2) [ I ] 发音字母 e ui u asit picture miss many twenty happy defect decide delicious3) [ ? ] 发音字母a bag hand happy hat map bad black back glad flag man4) [e] 字母组合 ehead bread pleasure elephant sell lesson yes many any5) [?:] 字母组合ear er orgirl shirt skirt turn burn murder learn earn earthterm her nerd serve work worm work world6) [?] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember doctor actor author deliciousgracious dollar together tomorrow around account agoelephant banana Canada Japan men listen Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合car farm arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm 8) [ ? ] 发音字母u o u ooup supper lunch come mother trouble rough blood flood 9) [?: ]字母组合au our arsmall wall talk short more lord horse author caughtautumn four mourn court bought warm quarter10) [ ? ]发音字母ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss want wash watch11) [u:] 字母组oo o ufood moon room broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [?] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book wood should couldput full bull pull push woman wolf13) [ei] 发音字a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April play say may waygreat break rain paint plai they grey14) [ai] 发音字i ybike fine find die nine light n ight high my try fly eye15) [a?] 字母组ou owhouse out ground count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town 16)[??] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go know low below grow show boat coat goal17)[ ?? ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice18)[i ?] 字母组合eer earbeer deer ear near here fierce idea19)[ e ?]字母组合ear air erepear bear chair air fair there where care20)[ ??]字母组合ourtour2.辅音音素:/p/ 【泼不要把o 给发出来,轻音】pig put pass/b/ 【波不要把o 给发出浊音】boss bag banana/t/ 【特不要把è给发出轻音】tape terrible test/d/ 【得不要把é给发出浊音】dog duty dance/k/ 【克不要把è给发出轻音】kiss kite cake/g/ 【各不要把è给发出浊音】guess get grape/f/ 【福不要把ú给发出轻音】flag free flower/v/ 【有点像摩托车启动的声“呜呜”地,但是是像发“ vú vú一要把ú给发出来,浊咬唇】very volleyball village /s/ 【丝不要ī给读出轻音】silk save same/z/ 【就是/s/的浊音】dose has is/θ/ 【牙齿咬住舌头的轻音】thank think through/e/ 【牙齿咬住舌头的浊音】loth these those/∫/ 【西不要把ī给发出来,轻wash shape shame/?/ 【日不要把ī给发出来,浊音】pleasure decision vision/h/ 【喝不要把ē给发出来,轻home has history who whose/r/ 【若不要把uò给发出来,浊river room red/t ∫ 【七不要把ī给发出来,轻peach teacher kitchen watch/d?/ 【姬不要把ī给发出来,浊音】jacket just gental age bridge/tr/ 【缺不要把uē给发出来,轻train tree true try/dr/ 【撅不要把uē给发出来,浊driver draw dress drink/ts/ 【次不要把ì给发出来,轻cats eats dates gates let 's/dz/ 【自不要把ì给发出来,浊音】birds friends hands grades rides /m/ 【嘴巴闭住,然后发音,气流从鼻子出来,浊音】map much many/n/ 【嘴巴微张,舌尖顶住上颚,气流从鼻子出来而不是从嘴巴出来,浊音】nice need knee knife dinner funny sign/?/ 【嘴巴长大,舌头向下弯曲,气流从鼻子出来而不是从嘴巴出来,浊音】bank finger ink pink king eading sing/l/ 【有两个读音。
可编辑修改精选全文完整版48个国际音标表、最新英语国际音标表音标认读:一、元音前元音:[ i: ] [ i ] [ e ] [ æ ][ i: ]发音组合: e ee ea ie ei 代表单词: m e h e w e e venb ee f ee l br ee ze(微风,简单的事)d ee p fr eeS ea t(座位) b ea t(打,击,敲;冲击)l ea d(引领,最前端) t ea ea tr ea sonGr ie f(悲痛,伤痛) bel ie veach ie veRec ei ve(收到,接收) conc ei ve(构想,想象)[ i ]发音组合: i代表单词: s i t b i t k i ck p i ck w i sh[ e ]发音组合: e ea a代表单词:p e n t e n b e st b e g e gg n e tbr ea d h ea ven(天堂,天国)m a rry a ny m a ny[æ]发音组合: a代表单词: c a p m a p b a d m a d(发疯的,发狂的) b a nk th a nk l a mp(灯,油灯,灯火)中元音:[ə:] [ə][ə: ]发音组合:or ir er ur ear代表单词:w or k w or ker w or m(蠕虫, 使缓慢前进)b ir d d ir t(污物;)aff ir m(断言,申明)t er mB ur n(烧毁) s ur f(碎浪,海浪;浪花)P ear l(珍珠) l ear n[ə ]发音组合:a er or代表单词:a ppear a rise a gain a like a man a penteach er moth er broth erdriv er ang erdoct or act or tut or(家庭教师,私人教师)fam ou s jeal ou s(妒忌的,吃醋的)后元音: [a:] [ʌ] [u:] [u] [ɔ:] [ɔ] [a:]发音组合:ar ear al代表单词:f ar d ar k h ar t f ar m g ar den b ar st arh ear th al f[ʌ]发音组合:u o代表单词:u p c u t b u t b u s l u ckb u tter(奶油)M o nk(和尚) o nion(洋葱) [u:]发音组合:oo o ou u代表单词:f oo d f oo l(蠢人) b oo m( (雷,大炮等的)隆隆声) c oo l h oo p(铁圈,戒指,耳环) p oo l(水塘,水池) sh oo t (发射,放射)t o mbgr ou pbl ue cl ue(提示,线索) r u le tr u th concl u de(推断出,结束)[u]发音组合:oo u ou代表单词:f oo t g oo d c oo k(煮,烧) h oo k (钩,挂钩) t oo kP u ll(拉,拖,牵,拽;搬走) f u ll b u ll(公牛,壮汉,)sh ou ld[ɔ:]发音组合:a oo aw ou ore au or ar代表单词:t a lk b a ll h a ll( 会堂;大厅)c a lld oo r fl oo rL aw(法律) s awb ou ght f ou ght(fight的过去式和过去分词,打仗;搏斗;打架;奋斗)th ou ght bef ore ign ore c au ghtn au ghty( 顽皮的,淘气的;撒野的)n au tical(海上的;船员的;船舶的;航海的) f or ce b or n s o rt( 种类,品种,类型 )w ar n[ɔ]发音组合:o代表单词: n o t c o p(抓,捕) r o t(腐烂,腐坏;腐朽,破损) h o t l o t d o g n o d sh o p合口双元音为: [ei] [ai] [ɔɪ] [au] [əu][ei]发音组合:ei a ai ay代表单词:ei ghtc a ke f a te n a ked sn a ke l a ke m a ken a mep ai d m ai nd ay m ay[ai]发音组合:y i uy代表单词:cr y dr y m yk i te h i gh b i ke t i ght f i ne t i meb uy g uy[ɔɪ]发音组合:oy oi代表单词:t oy b oy l oy aln oi se v oi ce p oi nt s oi lc oi n oi l[au]发音组合:ou ow代表单词:h ou se s ou nd ou t n ou nb ow t ow n n ow t ow er[əu]发音组合:o ow oa代表单词:h o st n o se t o ne h o le n o te c o ke c o peb ow l kn ow l ow ow nb oa tc oa t集中双元音为:[iə] [ɛə][uə][iə]发音组合:eer ear ere代表单词:b eer d eerh ear n ear f earh ere[ɛə]发音组合:air ear are ere 代表单词:h air f air air ch airb ear sw eard are h areth ere[uə]发音组合:oor ure our代表单词:p oorl ure s ureto ur二、辅音爆破音: [ p ] [ b ] [ t ] [ d ] [ k ] [ g ][ p ]发音组合:p代表单词:p ay p i p e p ut p ie p each s p ort s p eed s p end[ b ]发音组合:b代表单词:b ird b ed b ag b ig b uy b ake b ill b ear b ook[ t ]发音组合:t代表单词:t ea t eacher t eam t are t ank t aught t ipi t mee t ca t though t fa t et ent boa ts t udent s t and s t ick[ d ]发音组合:d代表单词:d o d i d d oes d eer d ate d ig d oomnee d be d climbe d[ k ]发音组合:c k ck代表单词:c ake c ar c an c at c omek ite s k y k eeppic k bac k[ g ]发音组合:g代表单词:g eese g o g ap g etbi g ba g be g爆破音小结:1) [ p ] [ t ] [ k ] 是清辅音,发音时声带不震动,送气要强。
国际音标学习
48个国际音标表
good /gʊd/ adj.
morning / ˈ mɔːnɪŋ/ n.
I /aɪ/ pron.
am /em/ v.
welcome /ˈwɛlkəm/
interj.&v.
to/ tuː/ prep.
China /tʃaɪnə/ n.
thank /θæŋk/ v.
you /juː/ pron.
the/ðə / art.
the USA /ju: es 'ei/
the UK/ju: 'kei/
hello/hə'ləʊ/ interj.
are/ɑː/ v.
yes/jes/ interj.
no/nəʊ/ interj.&det
not/nɒt/ adv.
oh/əʊ/ interj.
nice/naɪs/ adj.
meet/miːt/ v.
too/tuː/ adv.
hi/haɪ/ interj.
thanks/θæŋks/ interj.&n.
Mr. =Mister /ˈmistə / n.
see /ˈs i: / v.
mom /ˈm a:m /; /ˈmɒ m / n. this /ˈðis / pron. & det.
is /i z / v.
my /maɪ / drt.
teacher/ˈt iːtʃə /n.
how/hau / adv.
do/d uː;du / v.aux.
dad/dæd / n.
Miss/mis / n.
MS. /miz;məz / n.
一、长元音[i:]
e:Chinese 中国人ee:feeling 感情
ei:receive 接到ea:please 请
ie:believe 相信
二.短元音[i]
1、疯狂外号:经典收小腹减肥短衣音,简称“短衣音”发音要领是发音时舌尖抵下齿,前舌尽量抬高,口形扁平。
i: visit 参观e: English英语
u: busy忙ee: been曾经是
y: pretty漂亮的ui: build建造
2、词汇拓展:six 、eleven 、trip 、list、movie
3、实用操练:1.Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。
2. I'm pretty busy.我很忙。
三.元音[e]
1、疯狂外号:“小开口45度”音,简称为“45度”音。
发音时舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起,舌位比[i:]低;唇形中常,开口度比[i:]大。
e:remember记得question 问题
ea:weather天气,pleasant 令人愉快的
2、词汇拓展:pen、yes、bed、let、every、egg
3、实用操练:
(1)Better late than never. 迟到总比不到好
(2)East or west, home is best. 金窝银窝,不如自己的狗窝。
(3). Let's get together when the weather is better.等天气好一点我们再相聚。
四.音标[æ]
1、疯狂外号:“大开口夸张90度音”,简称“90度大嘴音”。
发音时舌尖抵下齿;舌前部稍抬高,舌位比/e/更低;双唇成扁平形。
a: practice练习passion relax 放松
2、词汇拓展:that、bag、hat、apple、cat
3、实用操练:
(1)I have a happy family.我有个幸福的家庭。
(2)Not bad.不错。
(3)As a matter of fact , I think he is outstanding.事实上,我认为他很杰出。
五.音标[ ə: ]
1、疯狂外号:"重读卷舌音"发音时舌中部比发/ e /音时略高。
双唇扁平。
er :prefer更喜欢ir:dirty脏的
ere:were 是(be)or:world世界
ur:hurt伤害urgent 紧急的
2、词汇拓展:her 、first、shirt、thirty、learn
3、实际操练:
(1)Nobody is perfect. 人无完人。
(2)The early bird catches the worm.早起的鸟儿有虫吃。
六.音标[ə ]。