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2022-2021学年高中英语同步全程训练题（5）及答案：Unit4（人教新课标必修3）目标认知重点词汇：explode，escape ，depend ，encourage，violent，presence，allow，lay，exist，remain，prevent，force，pull，cheer，exhaust，warn，possible重点短语：in one’s turn，in time，a bit of重点句型：“be to+动词原形”的用法it作形式宾语whether的用法学问讲解重点词汇【高清课堂：403623 Astronomy 探秘天文学精讲词汇】explode重点例句：It exploded loudly with fire and rock.explode (v.)爆炸，爆发(1) explode with anger勃然大怒explode into laughter放声大笑the exploding world population快速增长的世界人口(2) explosion(n.)爆炸explosive(adj.)易爆的(n.) 爆炸物；炸药；迸发(感情)；(人口等)突增完成句子(1)Two bombs ________ (爆炸) in front of the park gate，causing two deaths.(2)Suddenly Charles _______________________ (勃然大怒)．(3)There will be no standing room on the earth ________________________________________(由于激增的世界人口)．escape重点例句：They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which prevent heat from escaping from the earth into space.escape(v.)逃跑，躲避(n.)逃脱作为动词，常用于下列结构或短语中：escape from...从……逃走escape sth.躲避某事escape doing sth.(不能接to do形式)躲避做某事sth. escape sb./sb.’s attention/sb.’s notice某物没引起某人的留意；某人没记住某物翻译句子(1)这个男孩逃过了惩处，真幸运。
2014-2015学年高中英语同步【点睛】练习题及答案：Unit4（人教新课标必修4）Unit 4Body language(时间：35分钟)Ⅰ.语法和词汇知识1．(2012·辽宁沈阳、大连二模)—I forgot my mother’s birthday!—________ Better keep it in mind next year.A．I’m afraid so.B．So what?C．You did? D．No wonder.2．(2013·辽宁大连双基测试)Having dinner together on New Year’s Eve has always been ________ big deal for my family and it gives us ________pleasure.A．the；/B．a；theC．a；a D．a；/3．It is very ________ that in many schools，students are going to spend less time in the classroom than they used to.A．possibly B．probablyC．lovely D．likely4．The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they don’t give you any direc t ________.A．solution B．targetC．measure D．function5．________ the city centre，we saw a stone statue of about 10 metres in height.A．Approaching B．ApproachedC．To approach D．To be approached6．After two years’ careful study，we now have a ________ better understanding of the cause of the problem.A．very B．muchC．fairly D．quite7．(2012·江西盟校二联)—Mum，could I go out to play now?—Let me see...Yes，________you have finished all your school assignments.A．until B．unlessC．while D．since8．(2012·云南省部分名校高三统考)If you are the last student ________ the room，remember to turn off the lights.A．leaving B．to leaveC．left D．leaves9. (2013·龙岩检测)—Is the smile a ________ expression that means happiness and friendliness all over the world?—Yes，I think so.A．likely B．traditionalC．special D．universal10．(2013·江西抚州市适应性测试)I’ve al ways been very ________ about giving my address and QQ number to strangers.A．curious B．concernedC．cautious D．confused11．(2012·北京东城二模)Not until I completed the form ________ that half the questions were not relevant me.A．had I realized B．I had realizedC．I realized D．did I realize12．(2013·洛阳月考)At the beginning of the new term，the teacher asked several students to help ________ the new books to the students in the class.A．publish B．distributeC．represent D．treasure13．(2013·济南模拟)Though British and American English have some differences in spelling and pronunciation，they have much ________.A．in general B．in commonC．in place D．in words14．What annoyed your father was not what you said，but the way ________ you said it.A．by which B．whichC．in what D．that15．By hiking，people can ________ nature and experience another kind of life.A．close to B．closeC．get close to D．get closed toⅡ.完形填空(2013·江西重点中学盟校第一次联考)Bobby，a six-year-old boy，was getting cold walking in the street in the snow.Bobby didn’t wear boots；he didn’t own any.The thin sneakers (胶底运动鞋) he wore had a few __1__ in them and they did poor job of keeping out the cold.Ever since his father had passed away three years ago，the family of five had __2__.His mo ther worked hard，but there never seemed to be enough.Nevertheless，what the family lacked in money and __3__ things，they made up for in love and family __4__.Here it was Christmas Eve already，and his sisters had already made beautiful __5__for their mother while he had nothing.Try __6__he might，he could not __7__ an idea for his mother’s Christmas gift.Even he could，he didn’t have any money to spend.Bobby walked from shop to shop，looking into each __8__window.Everything seemed so beautiful and so out of __9__.It was starting to get dark and Bobby __10__ turned to walk home when suddenly his eyes caught a __11__ dime.Overjoyed，he picked up the new-found treasure，and ran into a shop.However，his excitement quickly __12__ cold when he was told that he couldn’t buy anything with __13__ a dime.Not discouraged，he entered a flower shop.He __14__the dime and asked if he could buy one flower for his mother’s Christmas gift.When the shop owner __15__ at Bobby and his ten cents offering，he saw himself，many years ago，a poor boy too，when a stranger __16__ him ten dollars to buy his mother a Christmas gift...Knowing what to do，he put his hand on Bobby’s shoulder and said，“Lucky you! I just happened to have some roses on __17__for ten cents a dozen.Just wait here.”Then he went to fetch the bunch of his best roses，which had been __18__ for a special gift.Bobby could hardly believe what happened until before him __19__twelve beautiful red roses.Never before has __20__ felt so happy as Bobby felt at that moment.1.A.holes B．decorationsC．buttons D．stripes2．A.struggled B．toleratedC．separated D．dismissed3．A.delicious B．variousC．noble D．material4．A.quality B．senseC．unity D．conflict5．A.boots B．giftsC．gloves D．cakes6．A.when B．whileC．before D．as7．A.put up with B．keep up withC．make up with D．come up with8. A．fascinated B．decoratedC．reserved D．painted9．A.sight B．orderC．reach D．control10．A.unwillingly B．patientlyC．weakly D．aimlessly11．A.shiny B．roundC．strange D．special12．A.disappeared B．turnedC．changed D．replaced13．A.even B．stillC．almost D．only14．A.touched B．presentedC．threw D spent15．A.greeted B．acceptedC．looked D．focused16．A.helped B．providedC．offered D．collected17．A.shelf B．storeC．sale D．counter18．A.brought up B．set asideC．given away D．taken in19．id B．liedC．put D．showed20．A.he B．anyoneC．someone D．itⅢ.阅读理解If you want to help children develop language and speech skills, UCLA researchers say, listening to what they have to say is just as important as talking to them.The effect of a conversation between a child and an adult is about six times as great as the effect of adult speech input alone, the researchers found.“Adults speaking to children helps language develop, but what matters much more is the interaction，” said the study’ s lead author, Frederick Zimmerman, an associate professor in the School of Public Health at the University of California, Los Angeles.The researchers also found that TV viewing didn’t have much of an effect—positively or negatively—as long as it wasn’ t displacing conversations between an adult and a child.The UCLA study included 275 families with children between 2 months and 48 months old.They represented a variety of incomes and education.The researchers found that, in an average day, children heard about 13,000 spoken words from adults an d participated in about 400 adult child conversations a day.Assessed separately, factors positively associated with language development included each additional 100 conversations a day and each 1,000 word increase in the number of words spoken by adults and heard by children.When looked at alone, TV was negatively associated with language development.But, when the three factors were analyzed together, the only one that stood out was conversation between adults and children.“The more a child speaks and interacts with an adult, the better idea a parent has about where the child is，” Zimmerman said.“Although it’ s mostly done unconsciously, parents will provide feedback and correct mistakes.They’ll also tailor their speech to the child.Par ents can give a child words by talking to them about what they’ re doing, such as，‘I’m putting on your pajamas now’．But give your child the opportunity to talk, hopefully without the rest of the noise in the environment，” she added.“If parents can carve out some conversation time—maybe at bath time or at dinner time—that’s a wonderful thing.”1．The researchers also found that TV viewing ________.A．could have a positive effect on a child’s language developmentB．had a little effect on a child’ s language developmentC．affected a child’s language development more negatively than positivelyD．affected a child’s language development both negatively and positively2．Frederick Zimmerman would probably agree that ________.A．parents should let their children talk most of the timeB．children should watch TV programs selectivelyC．the conversation between parents and children should be two wayD．it’s no good for parents to correct their children’ s mistakes when they are speaking3．We can conclude from the last paragraph that ________.A．parents should let a child repeat what he or she saysB．bath time or dinner time is the best chance for parents to talk to a childC．parent-child conversation can be carried out at any proper timeD．parents should leave a child talking alone4．What would be the best title for the passage?A．Talk with kidsB．Let your children voice their own opinionsC．How to develop a child’ s language ability?D．The importance of early child language development5．The underlined word “tailor” in the last paragraph can be best replaced by ________.A．control B．improveC．pass D．adjustUnit 4Body language课时达标检测Ⅰ.语法和词汇知识1．【解析】选C。
Unit 1Friendship本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What colour does the man prefer?A．Light blue. B．Yellow. C．Pink.2．What was the climate like where the old couple lived?A．Hot. B．Warm. C．Snowy.3．What are the two speakers talking about?A．The quality of school buildings.B．The earthquake.C．Natural disasters.4．What does the Beijing Olympics emblem mean?．A．It means “Welcome to Beijing”．B．It means “Green Beijing”．C．It means “Dancing Beijing”5．Why did the woman get a new job in another country?A．Because she hated to work with the man here.B．Because she didn't like the culture here.C．Because she wanted to experience a new culture.第二节(共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2022-2021学年高中英语同步师生版练习题（答案）：Unit2（人教新课标必修3）人教版新课标英语必修3综合练习—Unit 2 Healthy eating（同学版）Part 1 重点词汇（Ⅰ）1. To make member of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their ________ and weaknesses.A. strengthsB. powerC. forceD. energ y近义词辨析（1）strength （2）power（3）force （4）energy2. Hearing what the secretary said, the chairman _________at her and showed unhappiness.A. glancedB. glaredC. stareD. notice【近义词辨析】（1）glance （2）stare （3）glare3. If you want to learn skating, it’s important to learn _________ yourself.A. to keep to balanceB. to keep balancingC. to keep skatingD. to keep to skate 4. People have always been _________ about exactly how life on earth began.A. curiousB. excitedC. anxiousD. careful5. Because of the small size of this primary school, it only admits a ________ number of children.A. limitedB. minimumC. certainD. confined6. The fresh air ________ our health and we ________ it.A. benefits to; benefitB. benefits; benefit fromC. benefits from; benefitD. benefits; arebenefited by7. I’ll always be ________ to you for your help.A. in debtB. debtC. running into debtD. debts（1）get / run into debt （2）in debt（3）out of debt （4）be in debt to sb.8. The boy _________ to his mother that he _________ on the floor reading a novel.A. lied; liedB. lay; laidC. laid; layD. lied; lay（1）lie：撒谎，说谎（2）lie：躺，在于（3）lay：放置，产卵，下蛋9. Susan is on a special _______ to lose _________ weight.A. food; herB. diet; herC. food; /D. diet; /Part 2 重点词汇（Ⅱ）10. We feel safe with a _________________（疼惜的）device in the house.11. The postman asked me to _____________（签字，签名；手势，招牌，迹象，符号）for the letter.12. There is an inherent ____________________（缺点，弱点）in the design.13. I have _______________（消化；摘要）most of the important points in the book.14. Efforts and confidence _____________________（联合，使结合）to make a full man.15. 15. If you wish good advice, ___________________（询问，请教，商量 ）an old man.Part 3 重点短语1. If you want _________________（减肥）you must eat less bread.（1）lose heart （2）lose one ’s life （3）lose one ’s temper （4）lose touch with （5）lose sight of （6）lose one ’s balance （7）lose weight2. If you cheat in the exam, you ’ll never _______________________（被放过，不受惩处）it. （1）get on well with （2）get through （3）get up （4）get down to （5）get over （6）get away with3. In the old days, hunger, cold and illness _______________（消减，夺去……的生命）many of the villagers. （1）cut in （2）cut across （3）cut up （4）cut down （5）cut off （6）cut out4. You shouldn’t _________________（说谎）in front of the boss.5. The party must try to _______________（赢回，重新获得）the support it has lost.6. He began to ______________________（谋生）at the age of 18.7. It looks as if it will rain _____________________（不久）.8. Because of this, they _______________________（增加体重，发福）very easily. 9. Mary ___________________（节食）and lost four pounds. 10. It ’s whispered that he is heavily ___________________（欠债）.When I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s, we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap and drove a white truck. As a 5-year-old boy, I couldn ’t take my eyesoff the coin changer fixed to his belt. He noticed this one day during a delivery and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer.Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese, eggs and so on. If we needed to change our order, my mother would pen a note — “Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery ” — and place it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically （魔术般的）appear.All of this was about more than convenience. There existed a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr. Basille even had a key to our house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we put the box indoors, so that the milk wouldn’t freeze. And I remember Mr. Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.There is sadly no home delivery today. Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk, thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete. Besides, milk is for sale everywhere, and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories. I took it home and planted in on the back porch （门廊）. Every so often my son ’s friends will ask what it is. So I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.1. Mr. Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer to __________. A. show his magical power B. pay for the delivery C. satisfy his curiosity D. please his mother2. What can be inferred from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boy ’s house? A. He wanted to have tea there. B. He was a respectable person. C. He was treated as a family member. D. He was fully trusted by the family member.3. Why does home milk delivery no longer exist? A. nobody wants to be a milkman now. B. It has been driven out of the market. C. It ’s service is getting worse. D. It is forbidden by law.4. Why did the author bring back home an old milk box? A. He missed the good old days. B. He wanted to tell interesting stories. C. He needed it for his milk bottles. D. He planted flowers in it. Part 1单词拼写（周一、周二完成）1. He _________________（签名；手势，招牌，迹象，符号）his name on the check.2. The ________________（女仆人，女主持人）made her guests comfortable.3. He said someone had ______________（说谎）but wouldn’t name names.4. Tolerance is one of her many ________________（优势，强项；力气，力气）.5. It ’s not good for ladies to keep ___________（苗条的，纤细）at the cost of their health.6. We must ___________（限制，限定）our spending.7. I have _____________（受益，获益）greatly from extensive reading.8. If you are not busy Sunday, we ’d love to have you both over for a ______________________（烧烤，烤肉）. 9. “I wished I hadn ’t had so much to do ” , she ____________（叹气）. 10. You may as well _____________（询问，请教，商量 ）a doctor soon.。
2014-2015学年高中英语【步步高】同步练习题【1】及答案：Unit2（人教新课标必修4）人教新课标必修4 Unit 2 Working the land—Exercises 1 1.confuse1)I was so _____ in today’s history lesson. I didn’t understanda thing.(CET-2004)A. amazedB. neglectedC.confused D. amused2) Bush __________________ with the facts.布什总统被这样的事实弄糊涂了。
3）He made a _______________________.(莫名其妙的讲话)2. satisfy1) He gave a ______ smile.A. satisfiedB. satisfyingC. satisfiesD. satisfaction2) He hung up the phone, ____ with a smile on his face.A. having satisfiedB. to be satisfiedC.satisfying D. satisfied3. supply1) In previous times, when fresh meat was in short ______, pigeons were kept by many households as a source of food.A. storeB. provisionC. reserveD. supply2) 用适当的介词填空①They supplied the children ______ all the things they needed.②The nursery supplied food _____ the children.③We’re provided _______ nothing but fresh air.4. intend1) What do you ___________________(打算做什么)？2）I intended _____________________________________(让你跟我去北京). 3) The experiment ____________________________(打算是检验这一理论的).5. rid…of1) He can’t __________________________(他伤风老是不好).2) He is _________________________(他不发烧了).6. 用stick to 和insist on填空1）We’ll __________________ our decision.2) Each side ___________________ its own position on this matter.3) She _______________ going there at once.4) Mother ________________ phoning the police station.7. thanks to1) ______________________(多亏了杰克先生), we now afford a new car.2) _______________________________(由于严格训练)，the football team hasa promotion.8. with the hope of1) I can get more information _________________________________(借助电脑).2) He went to the west ________________________________(希望发财).9. be lost in1) When I entered the classroom I found him __________(lose) in thought.2) Early explorers got _________(lose) in the jungle.3) ________ (lose)herself in stories, she didn’t notice his coming at all.10. would rather1) I ______ play football than baseball.A. would ratherB. had betterC. likebetter D. prefer2) ----- Do you mind if I keep pets in this building?------ _________________.A. I’d rather you didn’t, actually.B. Of course not, it’s not allowed he re.C. Great! I love pets.D. No, you can’t.11.完成式常用句型1）So far, he _________________ all the work. 到目前为止，他已完成了所有的工作。
山西2014-2015学年高中英语同步题（3）及答案：Unit4（人教新课标必修3）Unit 4 Astronomy:the science of the stars 同步练习(三)I．语法(60分)1. was regarded as impossible has now become a reality.A. WhatB. ItC. ThatD. Whoever2. They lost their way in the forest, and made matters worse was that night began to fall.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which3. It is a rule in his family that comes home earlier should cook the dinner for the family.A. anybodyB. whoC. those whoD. whoever4. come into leaves or bloom is obviously a sign of spring.A. TreesB. The treesC. That treesD. What trees5. In some countries, are called "public schools", are not owned by the state.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what6. Professor Lee's book will show you ________can be used in other fields.A. that you have observedB. how that you have observedC. how you have observedD. how what you have observed7. you can pass the exam or not depends on yourself.A. WhatB. ThatC. HowD. Whether8. Yang Liwei was trained for the travel is what I want to know.A. HowB. WhoC. ThatD. When9. will win the game has nothing to do with me.A. ThatB. AnyoneC. WhoD. When10. It is hoped you will have a chance to go abroad next month.A. thatB. whenC. howD. why11. It is you can't join in the evening party this weekend.A. a pity thatB. a shame howC. a pity whenD. whoever12.________the final exam will be given is still unknown.A. HoweverB. ThatC. WhyD. When13. Is it true ________the sun is shining. it rains here in summer.A. that howB. whenC. that even ifD. that when14. Has it been reported ________the next manned spacecraft is to be launched.A. ifB. whichC. whatD. when15.________our hope________ the world is in peace for ever.A. This is; thatB. There is; whenC. That is; thatD. It is; thatⅡ．单词拼写(10分)16. To his parents' (失望), their son didn't pass the college examination.17. Through________(望远镜) ,you can watch changes in the moon clearly.18. He is the boss of the________(出版公司).19. The________ phone (移动电话)is used widely in the world.20. He said he saw a huge (彗星)last night, but I didn't believe it.Ⅲ．用适当的介词填空(10分)21. Good measures must be taken by the government to stop some companies harming the environment.22. There are a lot of ways make friends.23. At that time life was not known ________scientists.24. While in class, please fix your attention ________the book.25. I paid 300 yuan ________the coat.Ⅳ．单句改错(20分)26. Is it true when it rains tomorrow?27. He covered the TV set as a piece of cloth.28. Under his help, I finished the task in time.29. He tried his best to earn as many as 100 yuan a day.30. Father said he would come back as early as possible.31. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, ________our astronauts desire to do is walk in space. A. where B. what C. that D. how32. The Foreign Minister said "_______our hope that the two sides will work towards peace."A. This isB. There isC. That isD. It is。
2022-2021学年高中英语同步【课时】练习题【3】及答案：Unit4（人教新课标必修4）Period Three Using LanguageⅠ.语境填词1．He is a musician of the first ________(等级)．2．The little girl was ________(拥抱) her doll.3．The machine stopped ________(运转)．That is to say, it is out of order.4．Generally speaking，if a person is sleepy，he will ________(打呵欠) from time to time.5．He gave a ________(假的) name to the police.6．He shook his ________(拳头) at her in anger.Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．Long before children are able to speak or understand a language，they communicate through ________(face) expressions and by making noises.2．You will feel ________(true) happy only when you have realized the value of life.3．She struggled to control her ________(angry) at her son’s not listening to her.4．His judgment is so ________(subject) that we can’t fully believe him.5．They are looking at his actions ________(curious)．6．They took up arms in ________(defend) of their country.7．I think you have ________(misunderstanding) Jerry and you should say sorry to him first.8．Mr.Zhang made a ________(state) to the reporters that he would offer 100,000 yuan to the school.Ⅲ.完成句子1．________________________________________(为了不丢脸)，he spent the whole night preparing for the speech for the next day.(face)2．When on stage，try not to ________________________________________________(背对观众)．(back) 3．When you feel nervous，you’d better listen to some light music to _________________(使自己放松)．(ease) 4．________________________________________(你开车时要当心) on icy roads.(careful)5．If people ____________________________________(情愿挂念他)，why not let them help him out with that problem？(willing)6．The square looks more beautiful ________________________________________(全部的灯都开着)．(with) Ⅳ.单项填空1．Although the electricity was cut off，the hospital continued to ________ normally.A．help B．functionC．affect D．earn2．The boy didn’t feel completely ________ when he was asked to sing a pop song before the whole class.A．in surprise B．at easeC．in danger D．at present3．It gives a ________ impression of being dead，but in fact it is still alive.A．right B．falseC．clear D．true4．Filled with ________，he didn’t shout or swear，but just glared silently at me.A．pleasure B．joyC．anger D．shame5．Don’t be afraid of ________ when others point out your shortcomings in public.A．losing face B．making a faceC．watching over D．saving your face6．Sometimes your friends’ opinions are ________ so you’d better think twice before you do.A．impressive B．activeC．subjective D．attractive7．—________！There comes a car.—Thank you.I was looking at the advertisements.A．Watch out B．Be quietC．Come in D．Go ahead8．I had ________ to visit my grandmother last week.But unfortunately I had a bad cold and therefore couldn’t go.A．refused B．savedC．intended D．managed9．The pen ________ belongs to me.A．which it is on the tableB．lying on the tableC．is on the tableD．which on the table10．John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work________，he gladly accepted it.A．finished B．finishingC．having finished D．was finishedⅤ.阅读理解Apart from speeches，in my point of view，we can use our eyes to express ourselves.And through one’s eyes，。
2014-2015学年高中英语同步【步步高】练习题【2】及答案：Unit3（人教新课标必修4）巩固练习根据中文或首字母提示，填写所缺单词的适当形式。
1.By the end of February schools are opened t________ the country.2.He is a f________ as an artist, but a success as an art teacher.3.If we work with a strong will, we can o________ any difficulty, no matter how great it is.4.He had great d________ in getting the work done within a week.5.They sent the enemy ship to the b________ of the sea.6.I’m so full that I couldn’t eat another m________.7.Hundreds of people leave their villages hoping to gain their f________ in cities.8. A m________ country is one in which there are many mountains .9.I found it ________ (令人惊讶的) that the young player beat the chess master in the game.10.I still remember her ________ (特别的) way of smiling.11.My family ________ (款待) him as an honored guest.12.Elizabeth Fry helped to improve prison conditions and gave the ________ (无家可归的) workand education.13.After graduating from Peking University, he was ________ (幸运的) in having a good job.14.I lived in an area of ________ (显著的) natural beauty.15.A million dollars is a v________ amount of money.1. She is ________ her job at the moment.2. We shouldn’t be unhappy about being ________ — many families are much worse off than we are.3. It’s easy to ________ my car from others in the parking place; it has an advertisement of Toshiba TV on the back of it.4. Several months ago Harbin ________ its water supply for four days because of pollution fear in Songhua River, which is Harbin’s main water source.5. She has ________ some thirty films in all her life.6. The boy rode very fast and ________ an old man.7. She ________ into the room not wanting to wake the baby.8. Anyone who likes watching people suffer is ________.9. These cars are ________ and must be replaced.10. When water ________, it changes into steam.11. Do everything step by step, and don’t bite off more than y ou can ________.12. His boss was out on business and couldn’t come back in time, so ________ him to call off themeeting.13. Daniel Radcliffe, who plays Harry Potter, attended the premiere Sunday Evening along withother cast members including Machael Gambon, who ________ as the kindly Albus Dumbledore.14. The ________ of the ship made many people seasick.15. In a low voice, she ________ to me that someone was sliding into the room.16.There is no ________ in going by boat when the plane is just as cheap and much quicker.翻译下列句子。
2015-2016高中英语同步系列导学案：Unit5 Music综合性练习及答案（人教新课标必修2）Unit 5 Music同步测试一听力：（20X1.5=30）第一节请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项，读两遍。
请听下面一段材料，回答第1、2题。
1. What’s the weather like?A. Cloudy and warm.B. Lovely and warm.C. Fine but cold.2. Where are the two speakers?A. At the station.B. In a flat.C. In a park.请听下面一段材料，回答第3至第5题。
3. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The Eiffel Tower.B. A new bridge in France.C. France.4. How tall is the Eiffel Tower?A. 343 meters.B. 366 meters.C. 320 meters.5. According to the conversation, which word can be used to describe the bridge?A. Wide.B. Expensive.C. Tall.请听下面一段材料，回答第6至第8题。
6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In China.B. In Japan.C. In the USA.7. Why does the woman want to buy a Japanese camera?A.Because she likes Japanese cameras.B.Because her husband likes Japanese cameras.C.Because Japanese cameras are the best among foreign cameras.8. What does the woman think of Japanese cameras?A. Cheap.B. Expensive.C. Nice.请听下面一段材料，回答第9至第12题。
四川省富顺二中2022-2021学年高中英语同步测试及答案：Unit3（人教新课标必修3）富顺二中高2021届高一下期3月考试英语试题本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。
试题卷包括1至10页；答题卷1至2页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
估计难度系数：0.58。
命题：高一英语命题中心：黄乐权校对：邓泽渊审核：陈昱【留意事项】1.答Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考生科目涂写在机读卡上。
考试结束后，将机读卡和答题卷交回。
2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦洁净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试题卷上。
第一部分单项选择（每题1分，共20分）1、The driver was at loss when word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding.A、the, theB、/, /C、a, /D、a, the2、Shella forgot all about the dog and the TV set, in the new magazines.A、deeply lostB、deeply losingC、was deeply lostD、and deeply lost3、Finding her car stolen, .A、a policeman was asked for helpB、the area was searched thoroughlyC、she hurried to a policeman for helpD、it was looked for everywhere4、My uncle went to Shanghai in his thirties, some years later, he became a successfulbusinessman.A、whenB、whereC、thatD、which5、-I’ve read another magazine today.-Well, maybe is not how much you read but what you read that counts.A、thisB、thatC、whichD、it6、He spent every minute he could spoken English.A、practicesB、to practiceC、practicingD、practiced7、Please a note of what I said and if you have different opinions, notes afterwards.A、take, makeB、compare, takeC、make, compareD、make, take8、-What do you think of the jacket and the hat I wear today?-I don’t think the jacket you and that your hat this jacket perfectly.A、suits, fitsB、matches, fitsC、matches, suitsD、fits, matches9、Many different organizations, the UN, are called non-government organizations.A、connected withB、are connected withC、are related toD、related with10、-Was the concert wonderful last night?- ,I was almost falling to sleep.A、GreatB、No, not a littleC、Yes, not at allD、Not a bit11、- the washing machine be repaired by him?-No, I’d rather she it repaired.A、Will, hasB、Shall, hadC、Will, hadD、Can, has12、He is such a lazy man nobody wants to work with.A、asB、thatC、whoD、whom13、-You have left the light on.-0h, so I have. and turn it off.A、I’ll goB、I’ve goneC、I’m going toD、I’m to14、more about the company, call (0l0 )777-3558.A、To find outB、Finding outC、Find outD、Having found out15、As a result of the earthquake, two-thirds of the buildings in the area .A、need repairingB、needs to repairC、needs to be repairedD、needs repairing16、We hope that business will when the tourist season starts.A、set upB、get upC、bring upD、pick up17、It was not long the rumor spread out.A、thatB、untilC、beforeD、when18、team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.A、No matter whatB、No matter whichC、WhateverD、Whichever19、Those who like listening to pop music are young people.A、mostlyB、almostC、nearlyD、most20、A clean environment can help the city bid for the Olympics, which will promote itseconomic development.A、in natureB、in returnC、in turnD、in fact其次部分阅读理解(共两节，每题2分，共40分)第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2014-2015学年高中英语同步系列练习题【8】及答案：Unit2（人教新课标必修4）Working the land 同步练习(八)一、单项选择1. Justin kicked the ball into his own goal. It was_________ his stupidity _________ we won the game.A. thanks to; thatB. thanks for; thatC. thanks to; whichD. thanks for; which2. You are_________ you think you are!A. not half as cleverer asB. not half as clever asC. as not half cleverer asD. as not half clever as3. Mr Ii was not_________ what John said at all.A. satisfied atB. satisfactory withC. satisfied withD. satisfactory at4. lisa would rather _________ at home than _________to the cinema.A. staying; goingB. staying; goC. to stay; to goD. stay; go5. You should get yourself_________ carefully.A. used to workB. used to workingC. be used to workD. used for working6. This kind of fish_________ oil, which is good for people who have heart trouble.A. is rich inB. is rich withC. is rich atD. rich in7. She insisted that she_________ at the meeting.A. was presentB. presentC. be presentD. is present8. But_________ they grow they make sure that what is left in the ground after harvesting_________ a natural fertilizer for the next year's crop.A. whatever; becomeB. whichever; becomeC. whatever; becomesD. whichever; becomes9. John prefers_________ alone rather than _________with his co-workers in his spare time.A. to stay; gossipB. staying; gossipC. to stay; gossipingD. to stay; to gossip10. Organic farming also_________ crops growing with natural rather than chemical fertilizers.A. refers toB. refer onC. refers withD. refer at11. It is so nice_________ here with you.A. to sitB. sitC. sittingD. sat12. Although he can_________ play his violin, he still listens to violin music.A. not longerB. no longerC. no moreD. any more13. —Have you finished_________ the book?—Yes, I have.A. readingB. readC. to readD. reads14. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _________ in the kitchen.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked15. —You have made another mistake. —I m sorry, but I_________.A. didn't intend toB. didn't intendC. didn't intend forD. don't intend二、完形填空About once a month I have to go to Degford for my work. One day I went into a hotel there to have something to 16 . The waiter 17 my coat and put it in a small room.About an hour later I was 18 to go. The waiter19 me my coat. 20 something fell out of the pocket onto the floor. It was a small white box. Then I took a good look at the 21 . "Oh, you've brought someone 22 coat, "I said to the waiter. "It looks very much like mine, 23 it is quite new, and this isn't my box, either.""Oh, then I 24 someone has taken your coat and left this, "said the waiter. "This kind of thing25 sometimes.I opened the box. There was a beautiful gold ring in it. So I went 26 to the police station." 27 lost a ring?" I asked."Yes," said a policeman. 'A young man who came in this morning lost a ring. He lost it in London."He 28 the young man. A few minutes later, the man arrived.Yes, this is my ring, he said. How can I 29 you, sir? You see, I paid a lot of money for this ring and 30 I lost it on the train!"After I told him the 31 of the coat, he said, "You haven't been on the train. I haven't been in the hotel. So how did my ring 32 in the coat?""Did 33 sit or stand next to you on the train?" asked the policeman."Yes, "said the young man. "But I don't remember his face.""You may remember this coat," said the policeman. "Was it like this one?""Yes, it was," said the young man. "But my friend here 34 the thief."The policeman laughed. 35 ," he said. "The thief on the train stole your ring, and like our friend here, he went into the hotel to get some food. Only he didn't take the right coat away with him."16. A. do B. buy C. eat D. deal with17. A. took B. found C. liked D. watched18. A. anxious B. glad C. invited D. ready19. A. showed B. returned C. brought D. dressed20. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Obviously D. At once21. A. ring B. box C. coat D. pocket22. A. lost B. missed C. new D. else's23. A. but B. and C. instead D. for24. A. know B. wonder C. suppose D. find25. A. appears B. happens C. meets D. changes26. A. around B. about C. ahead D. along27. A. Who B. Has she C. Has anyone D. Have you28. A. wrote to B. remembered C. telephoned D. knew29. A. return B. thank C. find D. help30. A. then B. so C. yet D. however31. A. model B. price C. story D. size32. A. come B. put C. set D. get33. A. he B. the thief C. the waiter D. anyone34. A. discovered B. isn't C. has caught D. doesn't know35. A. I'm afraid not B. Yes C. No D. Surely三、阅读理解ARecently, a professor of philosophy in the United States has written a book called Money and the Meaning of life. He has discovered that how we deal with money in our day-to day life has more meaning than we usually think. One of the exercises he asked his students to do is to keep a record of every penny they spend for a week. From the way they spend their money, they can see what they really value in life.He says our relation with others often become clearly defined when money enters the picture. You might have wonderful friendship with somebody and you think that you are very good friends. But you will know him only when you ask him to lend you some money. If he does, it brings some-thing to the relationship that seems stronger than ever before. Or it can suddenly weaken the relationship if he doesn't. This person may say that he has a certain feeling, but if it is not carried out in the money world, there is something less real about it.Since money is so important to us, we consider those who possess a lot of it to be very important. The author interviewed some millionaires in researching his book.Question: What is the most surprising thing you have discovered about being rich, because you are a self-made man?Answer: The most surprising thing is how people give me so much respect. I am nothing. I don t know much. All I am is rich.People just have an idea of making more and more money, but what is it for? How much do I need for any given purposes in my life? In his book, the professor uncovered an important need in modern society: to bring back the idea that money is an instrument rather than the end. Money plays an important role in the material world, but expecting money to give happiness may be missing the meaning of life.36. According to the first paragraph, people have not realized_________.A. how important money is in their day-to-day lifeB. how one spends money shows what is important to himC. that money is more important than their philosophy of lifeD. that their understanding of life is more important than money37. The author seems to believe that asking your friend to lend you some money_________.A. is a good way to test your friendshipB. will do harm to your friendshipC. will strengthen (增进) your friendshipD. is a good way to break off your friendship38. What can we learn about the millionaire from his answer in the interview?A. He does not feel that he is well-educated.B. He does not think that he is a very important person.C. He does not think that being rich deserves so much attention.D. He does not consider himself to be very successful.39. What does the American professor of philosophy want to explain in his book?A. Money is an end.B. Money is a means.C. Money is everything.D. Money is unimportant.BA child's birthday party doesn't have to be a hassle; it can be a basket of fun, according to Beth Anaclerio, an Evaston mother of two, ages 4 and 18 months.“Having a party at home usually requires a lot of run ning around on the part of the parents, and often the birthday boy or girl gets lost in wild excitement. But it really doesn't have to be that way," said Anaclerio. Last summer Anaclerio and her friend Jill Carlisle, a Northbrook mother of a 2-year-old, founded a home party-planning business called "A Party in a Basket". Their goal is to help parents and children share in the fun part of party planning, like choosing the subject or making a cake, while they take care of everything.Drawing on their experiences as mothers, they have created ( 制作) 10 ready-to-use home party packages. Everything a family needs to plan a party, except the cake and ice-cream, is delivered to the home in a large basket."Out parties are aimed for children 2 to 10," Anaclerio said, "and they're very interactive (互动) and creative in that they build a sense of drama based on a subject. For example, at the Soda shopper party the guests become waiters and waitresses and build wonderful ice cream creations.The standard $ 200 package for eight children includes a basket filled with invitations, gifts, games and prizes, paper goods, a party planner and the like. For more information, call Anaclerio at 708-864-6584 or Carlisle at 708-205-9141.40. The main purpose of writing this text is________..A. to share information about party planningB. to introduce the joys of a birthday partyC. to announce a business planD. to sell a service41. The most important idea behind the kind of party planning described here is that_________.A. it brings parents and children closer togetherB. guests play a part in the preparation of a partyC. parents are spared the trouble of sending invitationsD. it provides a subject of conversation42. What does the underlined word "hassle" (Paragraph 1) probably mean?A. A party designed by specialists.B. A play requiring careful thought.C. A situation causing difficulty or trouble.D. A demand made by guests.CDo students learn from programmed instruction? The research leaves us in no doubt of this. They do, indeed, learn. Many kinds of students leant—college, high school, secondary, primary, preschool, adult, professional, skilled labor, clerical employees, military, deaf, retarded, imprisoned—every kind of student that programs have been tried on. Using programs, these students are able to learn mathematics and science at different levels, foreign languages, English language correctness, spelling, electronics, computer science, psychology, statistics, business skills, reading skills, instrument flying rules, and many other subjects. The limits of the topics which can be studied efficiently by means of programs are not yet known.For each of the kinds of subject matter and the kinds of students mentioned above, experiments have demonstrated that a considerable amount of learning can be derived from programs; this learning has been measured either by comparing pre-and post-tests or the time and trials needed to reach a set criterion of performance. But the question how well do students learn from programs as compared to how well they learn from other kinds of instruction, we cannot answer quite so confidently.Experimental psychologists typically do not take very seriously the evaluative experiments in which learning from programs is compared with learning from conventional teaching. Such experiments are doubtless useful, they say, for school administrators or teachers to prove to themselves (or their boards of education ) that programs work. But whereas one can describe fairly well the characteristics of a program, can one describe the characteristics of a classroom teaching situation so that the result of the comparison will have any generality? What kind of teacher is being compared to what kind of program? Furthermore, these early evaluative experiments with programs are likely to suffer from the Hawthorne effect: that is to say, students are in the spot-light when testing something new, and are challenged to do well. It is very hard to make allowance for this effect. Therefore, the evaluative tests may be useful administratively, say many of the experimenters, but do not contribute much to science, and should properly be kept for private use.These objections are well taken. And yet, do they justify us in ignoring the evaluative studies? The great strength of a program is that it permits the student to learn efficiently by himself. Is it not therefore important to know how much and what kind of skills, concepts, insights, or attitudes he can learn by himself from a program as compared to what he can learn from a teacher? Admittedly, this is a very difficult and complex research problem, but that should not keep us from trying to solve it.43. Of the following, the most appropriate title for the passage would be "_________" .A. History of Programmed Learning DevicesB. How to Use Programmed Teaching Machines in the ClassroomC. How Effective Is Programmed InstructionD. Subjects We Can Teach Ourselves Through Programmed Learning44. According to the passage, experimental psychologists typically view the results of experiments comparing programmed instruction to conventional teaching methods with_________.A. skepticismB. distasteC. great interestD. complete acceptance45. The author's main purpose is to point out that programmed instruction_________.A. deserves further investigationB. is a superior method of teachingC. comes in a variety of formsD. is criticized by educators46. According to the passage, which of the following experimental variables is most difficult to evaluate in experiments comparing programmed instruction to classroom teaching?A. Variability among students.B. Variability among types of programmed methods.C. Variability among classroom teaching.D. Variability among school administrators.DThe speaker, a teacher from a community college, addressed a sympathetic audience. Heads nodded in agreement when he said, "High school English teachers are not doing their jobs." He described the inadequacies of his students, all high school graduates who can use language only at a Grade 9 level. I was unable to determine from his answers to my questions how this Grade 9 level had been established.My topic is not standards for its decline (降低) . What the speaker was really saying is that he is no longer young; he has been teaching for sixteen years, and is able to think and speak like a mature (成熟的) adult.My point is that the frequent complaint of one generation about the one immediately following it is inevitable. It is also human nature to look for the reasons for our dissatisfaction. Before English became a school subject in the late nineteenth century, it was difficult to find the target of the blame for language deficiencies (缺陷). But since then, English teachers have been under constant attack.The complainers think they have their own original idea. As their own command of the language improves, they notice that young people do not have the same ability. Unaware that their own ability has developed through the years, they assume the new generation of young people must be hopeless in this respect. To the eyes and ears of sensitive adults the language of the young always seems inadequate.Since this concern about the decline and fall of the English language is not perceived as a generation phenomenon but rather as something new and peculiar to today s young people, it naturally follows that today' s English teachers cannot be doing their jobs. Otherwise, young people would not commit offenses against the language.47. The speaker the author mentioned in the passage believed that_________.A. the language of the younger generation is usually interior to that of the older generationB. the students had a poor command of English because they didn't work hard enoughC. he was an excellent language teacher because he had been teaching English for sixteen yearsD. English teachers should be held responsible for the students' poor command of English48. In the author's opinion, the speaker_________.A. gave a correct judgment of the English level of the studentsB. had exaggerated the language problems of the studentsC. was right in saying that English teachers were not doing their jobsD. could think and speak intelligently49. It can be concluded from the passage thatA. it is justifiable to include English as a school subjectB. the author disagrees with the speaker over the standard of English at Grade 9 levelC. English language teaching is by no means an easy jobD. language improvement needs time and effort50. In the passage the author argues that_________.A. it is unfair to blame the English teachers for the language deficiencies of the studentsB. young people would not commit offenses against the language if the teachers did their jobs properlyC. to eliminate language deficiencies one must have sensitive eyes and earsD. to improve the standard of English requires the effort of several generationsEIt is difficult to imagine what life would be like without memory. The meaning of thousands of everyday perceptions, the bases for the decisions we make and the roots of our habits and skills are to be found in our past experiences, which are brought into the present by memory.Memory can be defined as the capacity to keep information available for later use. It includes not only "remembering" things like arithmetic or historical facts, but also involves any change in the way an animal typically behaves. Memory is involved when a rat gives up eating grain because he has sniffed something suspicious in the grain pile. Memory is also involved when a six-year-old child learns to swing a baseball bat.Memory exists not only in humans and animals but also in some physical objects and machines. Computers, for example, contain devices for storing data for later use. It is interesting to compare the memory-storage capacity of a computer with that of a human being. The instant access memory of a large computer may hold up to 100,000 "words"—ready for instant use. An average U.S. teenager probably recognizes the meaning of about 100,000 words of English. However, this is but a fraction of the total amount of information which the teenager has stored. Consider, for example, the number of faces and places that the teenager can recognize on sight. The use of words is the basis of the advanced problem solving intelligence of human beings. A large part of a person' s memory is in terms of words and combinations of words.51. According to the passage, memory is considered to be_________.A. the basis for decision making and problem solvingB. an ability to store experiences for future useC. an intelligence typically possessed by human beingsD. the data mainly consisting of words and combinations of words52. The comparison made between the memory capacity of a large computer and that of a human being shows that_________.A. the computer's memory has a little bigger capacity than a teenager sB. the computer' s memory capacity is much smaller than an adult human being'sC. the computer' s memory capacity is much smaller even than a teenager'sD. both A and B53. The whole passage implies that_________.A. only human beings have problem-solving intelligenceB. a person' s memory is different from a computer's in every respectC. animals are able to solve only very simple problemsD. animals solve problems by instincts rather than intelligence54. The topic of the passage is "_________".A. What would life be like without memoryB. Memory is of vital importance to lifeC. How is a person' s memory different from an animal s or a computer'sD. What is contained in memory四、短文改错Have you heard of Jacques Cousteau? Jacques Cousteau was French. 55._________.He is an aquanaut. An aquanaut can live under sea. He can work 56. _________there either. Cousteau and five Frenchmen went down to the bottom 57._________of the Mediterranean. They wanted study the fishes and plants. They 58._________went down in a metal capsule (密封舱). It' s name was Precontinent. 59. _____ There was a room in this capsule. The room had a kitchen and some beds, 60.________so the men could eat and to sleep. There were some windows too. 61._________The men could look the fishes and plants. Cousteau and the 62. _________Frenchmen weren't die. Why didn't they die? For they had some 63. _________air and water. They stayed on the capsule for three weeks. 64._________They came up on October 13th 1965.五、书面表达65．根据下列提示，以"Development of Agriculture in China"为题，写一篇短文，介绍中国农业的发展。
