高考冠词易错题集锦
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高考冠词总结以及易错点题库一、单项选择冠词1.It’s ________great surprise to find the poor little girl lives alone in _________countryside.A.a; the B.a; 不填C.不填; the D.不填;不填【答案】A【解析】根据题意可知巨大的惊讶是泛指,下文乡下是特指,故选A。
发现贫穷的小女孩自己一个人住在乡下是一个巨大的惊讶。
2.He is ________ honest man and he has been waiting for over ______ hour.A.a; a B.an; aC.a; an D.an; an【答案】D【解析】考查冠词,这两个空都应该填不定冠词,泛指:一个诚实的人和一个小时,而honest和hour都是以元音开头的单词,所以有加an,句意是:他是个诚实的人,一直等了一个多小时。
选D。
3.----- Do you go to ______ church every Sunday?----- Yes. I believe _______God blesses me all _____ time.A.the;/; the B./ ; /; / C.a; /; the D./; /; the【答案】D【解析】考查冠词,第一空不填,表示go to church“去教堂”,第二空不填,上帝前面不加冠词,第三空填the,all the time“一直”,句意是:|你每个星期天做礼拜吗?|是的,我相信上帝会一直保佑我的。
选D。
4._______ meeting held last night was _________ great success.A.A; a B.A ; / C.The ; a D.The ; /【答案】C【解析】考查冠词。
The meeting为特指昨天晚上举行的会议;success作为成功的人或事,为可数名词,选C。
高考冠词易错题集锦一、单项选择冠词1.Though I’m not interested in ____ history, I am really fond of ____ history of Tang Dynasty. A.the; a B./ ; the C./ ; a D.a ; the【答案】B【解析】冠词题。
第一空学科前不用冠词;第二空特指唐朝历史用定冠词。
句意:虽然我对历史不感兴趣但是我喜欢唐朝历史。
选B2.Wild animals have been overhunted, and as ____ result, some of them are among the animals in ______danger.A.a; the B.a; / C.the; a D./ ; the【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查冠词。
句意:野生动物已经被过度猎杀,结果,一些已经成了濒危生物。
as a result结果,in danger处于危险中,濒危,故选B。
考点:考查冠词3..---It is reported that there is _____ big breakthrough in the cancer treatment.---If only my son could be brought back to _____ life!A.a; / B./; a C.the; the D.a; the【答案】A【解析】考查冠词。
a big breakthrough一个大的突破;bring back to life使活泼, 使生动, 使苏醒,根据句意选A。
4.It is_______ honour to hear you speak so highly of me.A.不填B.a C.the D.an【答案】D【解析】句意:听你这样高度赞扬我是一种荣幸。
Honour以元音开头,所以选D。
5.The cakes are delicious. I’d like to have _______ third one as ________ second oneI ate was too small.A.the; the B.a; the C.the; a D.a; a【答案】B【解析】序数词前用不定冠词表示再一、又一的意思;用定冠词时表示次序第几。
高考冠词考点易错点总结高考冠词考点易错点的总结一、单项选择冠词1.He had wanted to write _________ children's book for many years, but one thing or another always got in _________ way.A. a; /B.the; theC. /; the D . a; the【答案】 D【分析】考察冠词。
句意:很多年来,他都想写一本少儿读物,可是一件又一件的事情挡道。
泛指一本少儿书本用 a;固定搭配 get in the way 意为“阻碍,挡道”,应选 D。
2.______ advertisement uses ______ words and pictures the advertisers think of to convince people to buy ______ product or________ service, or to believe in an idea.A. An; the; a; /B.An; /; the; aC. The; /; a; /D. The; the; /; the【答案】 A【分析】考察冠词。
句中 an advertisement 泛指广告; the words and pictures 特指广告中所用的文字和图片; a product 一件产品; service 服务,为不行数名词,应选 A。
3.I knew ________ John Lennon , but not ________ famous one.A. / ; a B.a; theC. / ; the D. the; a【答案】B【分析】a John Lennon 一个叫做John Lennon 的人,表泛指;第二空表特指。
4.Students should keep in mind that there for them to seek after in _______ life. A. /; the B. /; /【答案】 B’ s something more important than _______ fashion C. the; /D. the; the【分析】fashion意思是:时髦、时兴。
最新冠词易错题汇总一、单项选择冠词1.The underground is now a popular means of transport in Tianjin, with 5 lines still underconstruction.A. /; / B . the; / C . the; the D. /; the【答案】 A【解析】【详解】考查固定搭配,句意:在天津,地铁现在是一种很受欢迎的交通工具,还有 5 条线路正在建设中。
a means of, ﹍“的一种方式”,为固定搭配, a means of 后直接加名词做宾语。
underconstruction ,在建设中,为固定搭配,故选A。
2.He is ________ honest man and he has been waiting for over ______ hour.A. a; a B.an; aC. a; an D. an; an【答案】 D【解析】考查冠词,这两个空都应该填不定冠词,泛指:一个诚实的人和一个小时,而honest和hour 都是以元音开头的单词,所以有加 an,句意是:他是个诚实的人,一直等了一个多小时。
选 D。
3.My mother asked me to repeat ________ phone number ________ second time so that shecould write it down.A. the; a B. a; a C. a; the D. the; the【答案】 A【解析】这题考查冠词的用法;第一空填the,特指“那个电话号码”,第二空填a, a secondtime次”,句意是:我妈妈让我再次重复电话号码这样她就可以记下了。
选A。
再“一4.Jack was failure as a leader, but he achieved great success in writing.A. a; a B. a; /C. /; a D./; /【答案】 B【解析】考查冠词:第一空填a a failure是抽象名词具体化,表示“”,一个失败的人或事,第二空不填,这里的 success 是抽象名词,不加冠词,句意:杰克做为领导真是失败的人,但是他在写作方面取得很大成就。
易错点01 冠词目录01 易错陷阱(4大陷阱)02 举一反三【易错点提醒一】不定冠词a与an的易混易错点【易错点提醒二】定冠词the与不定冠词的易混易错点【易错点提醒三】零冠词与不定冠词的易混易错点【易错点提醒四】零冠词与定冠词的易混易错点03 易错题通关易错陷阱1:不定冠词a与an的易混易错点。
【分析】有些单词虽以辅音字母开头,但辅音字母不发音,如hour。
有些单词虽以元音字母开头,但发音不是元音音素,如university,不能用an 。
【经典示例】a oneeyed monster; an ugly man;an Ashaped house; an 800metrelong bridgeThere is an“f”in the word“face”.在“face”这个单词中,有一个字母“f”。
【规律总结】判断用a还是用an的依据:冠词后的第一个单词的音素是元音音素,用an;是辅音音素,用a;不是该词的第一个字母是辅音字母还是元音字母。
易错陷阱2:定冠词the与不定冠词的易混易错点。
【规律总结】1.“定冠词the+序数词”表示“第......”;“不定冠词the+序数词”表示“又一;再一......”。
Can you give me a second chance, please?你能再给我一次机会吗?(强调“再一次”,不强调顺序)2.如果不是指演奏乐器,也可用“不定冠词+乐器”。
He bought a piano for her daughter.他为女儿买了一架钢琴。
3.在有形容词修饰的独一无二的名词或专有名词前可用不定冠词。
We can enjoy a full moon tonight.我们今天可以欣赏一轮满月。
4.表示“同一;相同”,用不定冠词+名词相当于the same.They are of an age=They are of the same age.5.用在形容词比较级之前,表示“一个更......”,a 与most连用表示“非常”。
2024届高考英语复习易错题专项(冠词)练习1.(2023年全国乙卷改错)Mom was sure same color would look great on her.2.(2023年浙江卷1月)In contrast to the court life and upper-class culture represented by the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, and the Temple of Heaven, the hutongs reflect______ culture of grassroots Beijingers.3.(2022年新高考I卷)Covering an area about three times ________ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.4.(2022年全国甲卷)________ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.5.(2022年全国乙卷)To celebrate ______ festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.6.(2022年浙江1月)Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak if she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of ________ time, they agreed. (用适当的词填空)7.(湖南省雅礼中学2023-2024学年高三试题)The Losar celebrations come to end witha grand ceremony.8.(湖南省炎德名校2023-2024学年高三试题)I also enjoy hearing different calls show up as same species, evidence that the birds are communicating with each other.9.(湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题)After he passed the imperial civil service exams and became official, Wang wanted to change their conditions and initiated a series of reforms.10.(江苏省南通市2023-2024学年高三统考试题)According to Zhao Hao, a Peking University archaeologist in charge of the pit that contained object, all other bronze animals uncovered at the site in the 1980s measured around 20 to 30cm “But this one is very large in size, with height and width both measuring about one metre. I11.(河北省衡水市第二中学2023-2024学年高三检测试题)In addition to his studies, Walker plays for his high school’s football team and is working to develop wrist device to help people who are blind and deaf with communication.12.(江苏省苏州中学校2023-2024学年高三试题) The image of the fisherman on the back of the 20-yuan banknote is not just about one man, but instead stands on its own as unique cultural symbol of the Lijiang River.13.(福建省宁德第一中学2023-2024学年高三检测试题)It was historically responsible for protecting the palace. The complex layout of the turret posed unprecedented (史无前例的) technical challenge for Zhang and his team of designers and developers.14.(2024届福建省三明市等5地高三一模试题)At age 26, she was hired as resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital immediately after she graduated.15.(河北省石家庄市2023-2024学年石家庄市一中高三试题)Start of Autumn reflects the end of summer and the beginning of autumn. Although autumn just begins, hot weather will not come to end.参考答案1.(2023年全国乙卷改错)Mom was sure same color would look great on her.【答案】same前加the【答案详解】考查冠词。
高考冠词考点易错点的总结一、单项选择冠词1.Besides good diet, Mr. Qu, a marathon runner, takes exercise every day to keep fit. A.a; the B.\; aC.\; \ D.a; \【答案】D【解析】句意:除了良好的饮食,马拉松运动员瞿先生需要每天锻炼以保持健康。
diet日常饮食,规定饮食,是可数名词,因此要前面加不定冠词a;take exercise 锻炼。
故选D。
2.Wild animals have been overhunted, and as ____ result, some of them are among the animals in ______danger.A.a; the B.a; / C.the; a D./ ; the【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查冠词。
句意:野生动物已经被过度猎杀,结果,一些已经成了濒危生物。
as a result结果,in danger处于危险中,濒危,故选B。
考点:考查冠词3.Scientists across the world agree that this is an invention of _______ great significance,_______ invention that will greatly change human life.A.a; the B.a; an C./ ; the D./ ; an【答案】D【解析】考查冠词。
Of great significance,固定短语,意义重大的,介词后一般不加冠词。
结合上文an invention一项发明,本句和前文为并列表语,泛指任何一项发明,故用不定冠词,词首音素为元音,故选D。
4.It was __________ great shock to the world that a French airplane got missing over__________ Atlantic Ocean on June 1st, 2009.A.a; /B.the; the C.a; the D./; the【答案】C【解析】考查冠词.前文一个巨大的打击,是泛指.下文太平洋为专有名词,前用定冠词表示特指,故选C.5.As ___ boy, he should learn how to behave like ____ real man sooner or later.A.a;the B.a; a C./; the D.a;/【答案】B【解析】这题考查冠词的用法:第一空填a,泛指一个男孩,第二空填a,指“一个真正的男子汉”,句意是:做为一个男孩,迟早他应该学习怎么像个男子汉。