初中英语一般过去时将来时感叹句讲解及练习
- 格式:doc
- 大小:60.00 KB
- 文档页数:4
第一讲
My life
My school life is a lot of fun. I like studying in the classroom with my lovely classmates. We get on well with each other. We play sports and sing together. I often miss my classmates and teachers if I don’t see them for a long time. But sometimes our teachers give us too much homework. Parents and teachers often put great pressure on us.
I wish a happy life in a big city in the future.
I will live in a big house with a garden, and drive to work. I will travel a lot in my spare time.
I’ll work hard so that I can go to a good university. Then I can get a good job in the future and my dream will come true.
一般过去时
一.概念
动词一般过去时,表示过去发生的事,句子描述的动作发生在过去,到现在已经不存在。
二.标志
与表示过去的一些时间状语连用
1. yesterday或以其构成的短语:yesterday morning(afternoon, evening)等;
2. 由“last+时间名词”构成的短语:last night, last year (winter, month, week)等;
3. 由“时间段+ago”构成的短语:a moment ago, a short time ago, an hour ago等;
4. 其它:just now等
三.结构
主语+动词的一般过去时(was/were/did)+其他
否定句:若动词是be动词:主语+was/were not+其他若主语是其他实意动词:主语+did not/didn’t+ do+其他
一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+其他
肯定回答用“Yes, 主语+was/were.”;
否定回答用“No,主语+wasn't/weren't.
Did +主语+do+其他
肯定回答用“Yes, 主语+did.
否定回答用“No,主语+did not /didn’t.
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
练习:
1、昨天我不在家
翻译:
否定:
一般疑问句:
回答:2、我生气地看着那对男女
翻译:
否定:
一般疑问句:
回答:
四.专项练习
1.单项选择
1). My father______ill yesterday.
A. isn't B. aren't C. wasn't D. weren't 2).____your parents at home last week﹖
A. Is B. Was C. Are D. Were 3).The twins______in Dalian last year. They______here now.
A.are; were B.were; are C.was; are D.were; was 4).__your father at work the day__yesterday(前天)﹖
A.Was; before B.Is; before C.Was; after D.Is; after 5).—Who was on duty last Friday﹖
—______.
A. I am B. I was C. Yes, I was D. No, I wasn't 6). I cleaned my classroom ___________.
A with three hours
B three hours ago
C in three hours
D three hours before 7). I came _______ my house two days ago .
A back on
B back to
C to back
D back
8). _____? He did some reading at home.
A What does your father do yesterday evening
B What does your brother do in the school
C What did your brother do over the weekend
D Where did your brother go last Sunday
9). What did you do ________ ? I went to the movies. A next morning Bover the weekend
C in the weekend
D next Monday
10).The koala sleeps _______,but gets up _________.
A .during the day; at the evening
B.at day ;during night
C.in the day ;during the evening
D.during the day;at night
2.请用正确动词形式填空。
1). I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.
2). _________ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _______.
3). What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening?