初三下英语知识点仁爱版

Unit 5 China and the WorldTopic 1 China attracts millions of all over the world.Section A★重难点解析1. China is a great country that has about 5 000 years of history.中国是一个拥有大约五千多年历史的伟大国家。

这是一个由that引导的定语从句，修饰先行词country。

关系代词that在从句中作主语，不能省略，此处也可用which。

如:This is a book that/which tells spoken English。

这是一本讲英语口语的书。

There are some TV programs that/which are good for children.电视上有一些对孩子们有益的节目。

2. There are a great number of rivers in China. 中国有许多河流。

a number of意为“一些”，是固定短语，用作定语。

后接名词或代词的复数形式，作主语时谓语动词用复数。

如:A number of my friends think I should take a holiday.我的一些朋友认为我应该休假。

a great number of = a large number of/large numbers of大量，许多。

如:A large number of/Large numbers of vehicles had to be stopped because of the heavy snow.大量的机动车辆因大雪不得不停驶。

【链接】the number of…意为“……的数量(数目)”，后接复数名词，但谓语动词用单数。

如:The number of students in this school is about 2 500.这所学校的学生大约有2500人。

语法和短语Unit 5 Topic 1a great number of rivers 大量的河流fetch sb. sth.=fetch sth. for sb. 取东西给某人introduce sth. in detail 详细介绍某事lie in/ lie on/ lie to 说谎go through... 经历be well /worth doing sth. 某事做得好/坏above sea level 海平面以上experience four seasons in a day 一天经历了四个季节hear of/ hear from 听说过/收到…的来信be surrounded by…被包围…lose oneself in 失去自己serve as a bridge 科技兴国connect sth. with sth. 连接某事某物be known as 被称为have a chance to do sth. 有一个做某事的机会be considered as/ 被认为/看作是…various/ all kinds of 各种各样protect against …保护…be covered with 覆盖Topic 2in the field of education 在教育的领域上receive/get/have a good education 接受/得到一个良好的教育at the age of 55 在55岁search for…搜索in one’s thirties 在某人30岁的时候pass away/die 去世come to an end 结束be proud of/be the pride of/take pride in 以…为豪die of illness 死于疾病in total 总和take an active part in…积极参与…be/become popular with…成为流行…bring down the Qing dynasty 推翻清朝break down from hard work 积劳成疾full of regret 充满遗憾face the danger of…面临的危险wipe out 消灭in my spare/free time 在我的业余时间win a prize 得奖would rather do sth. than do sth./prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事/宁愿做某事而不愿做另一件事fall in love with…爱上…in a tired voice 用疲惫的声音in surprise/surprisingly 在吃惊be ready to help others 乐于助人what’s more 更重要的是pay attention to details 注意细节once upon a time/long long ago 从前/很久很久以前be angry at sth./be angry with sb. 对某事生气。

Topic1 SectionB1.Though I have no time to travel. I still felt very happy.though/ although 不能与but 连用。

但although或though 可以和get或still 连用，以加强转折语气。

如：Though he has a lot of work to do, he often helps these old men.=He has a lot of work to do, but he often helps these old men.Though he was so tired, he still kept working yesterday evening.【拓展】另外，because和so用法也其相同。

如：Because he was ill, he didn’t go to school.= He was ill, so he didn’t go to school.2.My granny told me that most children had a hard life before.have a hard life 过着艰难的生活，也可以用live a hard life。

【链接】live/ have a happy life 过着幸福的生活Live/ have a normal life 过着正常的生活3.Is that so?这个句子是对上文所说的话表示惊讶，相当于Really？如：-----Tom lost the game.------ Is that so? / Really?4.Can you describe it in detail?(1) describe v. 描述它的名词是description。

如：Ｔhe police asked her to describe the two men.The things sounds a little strange from your description.【拓展】describe sb./sth. For/ to do. 向某人描述某人、某事如：Can you describe our new friend for/ to me?(2) in detail 意思“详细地”，相当于一个副词。

仁爱版| 九年级下册英语重点知识点梳理Unit5 Topic1【重点短语】1. know little about 对……几乎不了解Know more / a little / nothing about…2. place(s) of interest 名胜古迹3. the birthplace of Chinese culture 中华文化的发源地4. attract millions of tourists 吸引了成百万的游客5. a great number of 许多the number of …的数目6. the second longest river 第二长河7. fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某人取某物8. introduce …in detail 详细地介绍……introduce A to B 把A 介绍给Bintroduce oneself 自我介绍9. lie in 位于……内10. run / go through…流经/ 途经……11. be well worth doing sth. 很值得做某事12. regard…as…把……看成…..be regarded as …被当作…13. a symbol of imperial power 帝王权利的象征14.carve sth. on the stone 把…刻在石头上15.guard the whole nation 守卫整个民族16.play an important part / role in 在…发挥重要作用17.be made of white marble 由白色的大理石制成18.stretch from …..to…从…. 延伸到….19.be made of packed earth and wood 由成袋的泥土和木头制成be made of stone and brick 由石头和砖块制成20.bring tourists into China 把游客带入中国21.a treasure of Chinese civilization 中华民族的瑰宝22.join…together …. 把…连接在一起23.wear away （wore away, have / has worn away ）磨损24.separate …. from …把…从…分开25. be famous for 因…而著名be famous as …be known as …. 作为….而出名26.an important Chinese export 一项很重要的中国出口产品27.sound similar to 听起来和…很相像28.the mild climate 温和的气候29. rich soil 肥沃的土地30.develop unique tea culture 发展独一无二的茶文化【词形转换】1. attract (v.) 吸引---attraction (名词)-- attractive (adj.) 吸引人的2. tour ---tourist (名词) 游客3. introduce (动词)--introduction(名词)4.long ( adj. )--- length ( n. )5. high( adj.) –height ( n.)6. wear ---- wore ---- worn7 enemy -- enemies8. responsible ---- responsibility【重点句型】1. It is / has been ……since ….. 自从…以来已经多久了2. And many of them are famous, such as Mount Song, Mount Huang and Mount Emei.它们当中许多很有名,比如嵩山、恒山和峨眉山。

仁爱英语九下知识点归纳一、语法1.时态：一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时、一般将来时、过去将来时、现在完成时、过去完成时等。

2.被动语态：被动语态的构成和用法。

3. 名词性从句：包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句等，以及由whether/if, that, when, where, who/whom, why, how,what等引导的特殊疑问句和间接引语。

4.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级：规则和不规则的比较级和最高级形式，以及比较级和最高级的用法。

5.倒装句：包括完全倒装句、部分倒装句和条件句倒装。

6.条件句：包括零条件句、一般条件句和虚拟条件句。

7.祈使句：肯定祈使句和否定祈使句的构成和用法。

8.平行结构：包括并列结构、悬垂结构、对等结构、比较结构等的构成和用法。

9.非谓语动词：包括动词不定式、动名词和现在分词等的构成和用法。

10.介词短语：介词的用法和常见的介词短语。

二、词汇1.同义词和反义词：包括形容词、动词和名词的同义词和反义词。

2.词形转换：名词、动词、形容词和副词的词形转换。

3.词组和固定搭配：包括常见的动词短语、介词短语和固定搭配。

4.拓展词汇：通过课文和阅读中的生词来拓展词汇量。

三、阅读理解1.阅读技巧：包括快速阅读、略读和精读等阅读技巧。

2.阅读目的：阅读目的与方法、阅读态度等。

3.推理判断：根据文中的线索进行推理判断。

4.阅读策略：在阅读过程中合理运用策略，如概括大意、寻找关键信息等。

5.阅读材料：包括新闻报道、广告、说明文、记叙文、演讲稿等。

四、写作技巧1.写作结构：包括写作的开头、主体和结尾。

2.写作方法：写作时的选择和组织材料的方法。

3.写作技巧：包括描述、演绎、引用、对比、举例、定义、归纳、递进等写作技巧。

4.书信写作：包括给朋友写信、给老师写信、给亲人写信等。

5.口头表达：包括认为、喜欢、想法、建议和目的等一般句型的用法。

五、其他知识点1.国际音标：了解国际音标的符号和发音。

仁爱版九年级英语下册知识点汇总Unit 1: Friends- Vocabulary: Words related to friendship and personality traits- Reading: Reading passages about friendship and relationships- Listening: Listening to dialogues and conversations about friends Unit 2: Hobbies- Vocabulary: Words related to hobbies and leisure activities- Grammar: Using the present perfect tense to talk about experiences- Reading: Reading texts about different hobbies and interests- Listening: Listening to people discussing their hobbiesUnit 3: Environment- Vocabulary: Words related to the environment and environmental issues- Grammar: Using modals to express possibility and obligation- Reading: Reading articles about environmental problems and solutions- Listening: Listening to discussions about ways to protect the environmentUnit 4: Health- Vocabulary: Words related to health and healthy lifestyle- Grammar: Using should and shouldn't to give advice- Reading: Reading passages about healthy habits and diseases- Listening: Listening to conversations about health and wellbeingUnit 5: Jobs- Vocabulary: Words related to different professions- Grammar: Using the simple present tense to talk about habitual actions- Reading: Reading texts about various types of jobs- Listening: Listening to interviews and discussions about career choicesUnit 6: Technology- Vocabulary: Words related to technology and electronic devices - Grammar: Using the present continuous tense to talk about future plans- Reading: Reading articles about the impact of technology on society- Listening: Listening to talks and discussions about technological advancementsUnit 7: Travel- Vocabulary: Words related to travel and tourism- Grammar: Using the past simple tense to talk about past events- Reading: Reading passages about different travel destinations and experiences- Listening: Listening to travel stories and conversations about vacationsUnit 8: Dreams- Vocabulary: Words related to dreams and ambitions- Grammar: Using the future tense to talk about future plans and aspirations- Reading: Reading texts about people's dreams and goals- Listening: Listening to people sharing their hopes and dreamsUnit 9: Review- Revision of vocabulary and grammar from previous units- Practicing all language skills: reading, writing, listening, and speaking以上是仁爱版九年级英语下册的知识点汇总。

初三下册英语知识点仁爱版主动语态比被动语态直接而有力，多用主动语态，可以使文章充满朝气，呈现活力。

在以下两组句子中， (b)比(a)有力：(1) a.My first visit to New Zealand will always be remembered by me.b. I will always remember my first visit to New Zealand.(2) a.The crowing of cocks could be heard at dawn.b. The cocks’ crow came with dawn.虽然如此，在某些情况下，非用被动语态不可。

前此已提过这事，这里不再重述。

这里只有指出其中一点，就是有些动词，如“base, schedule, expect, suppose〞等，通常以被动语态形式出现。

例如：(1)This survey was based on facts.(2)The last train is scheduled to leave at 9pm.(3)You are expected to come on time.(4)All are supposed to work hard.除了上述这些动词之外，还有十种，几乎都以被动式出现。

(一)有关“疾病〞的动词，如：(1)Helen’s left lung is infected.(2)He is confined to the house by illness.(3)The old man was seized with sudden chest pains.(二)有关“疲乏〞的动词，如：(4) I am completely exhausted after the game.(5)Tom was done up after the race.(三)有关“喜乐〞的动词，如：(6)The children were fascinated by the toys.(7)We were delighted to hear the good news.(8) I am very pleased to see you here.(四)有关“延迟〞或“障碍〞的动词，如：(9)The workers were held up by the heavy rain.(10)The road was blocked by ice.(11)The train was delayed by 30 minutes.(五)有关“惯性动作〞的动词，如：(12)Tom is addicted to smoking.(13)Foreign workers are quite used to hard work.(六)有关“烦恼〞或“焦急〞的动词，如：(14)Who was upset by John?(15)Mother was annoyed to know this.(七)有关“惊奇〞或“震惊〞的动词，如：(16) I was surprised to see him here.(17)All were shocked to hear the bad news.(八)有关“包围〞的动词，如：(18)The troops were surrounded.(19)Troy was besieged.(九)有关“沾污〞或“污化〞的动词，如：(20)Judy’s reputation is tarnished.(21)The water was contaminated with oil.(十)有关“害怕〞或“混乱〞的动词，如：(22)All were frightened out of their wits.(23)He was puzzled about what to do next.要注意的一点是，上面这十类动词有些已渐渐失去了动词力量，转化为惯用语。

新仁爱版九年级下册全册英语单词(带音标很实用)Unit 5 Topic 1: How Much Do You Know About China?China is a country with a rich history and culture。

It is known for its fantastic scenery。

unique culture。

and us food。

In this topic。

we will introduce some of the most XXX.The first n we will talk about is the city of Macau。

Macau is a city that lies in the Guangdong province of China。

It is known for its gambling houses and is often referred to as the "Las Vegas of Asia." However。

Macau is not just about gambling。

It also has a rich history and XXX its unique blend of Portuguese and XXX.XXX of China and is known for its beautiful XXX。

It is often referred to as the "Hawaii of China." Hainan is also known for XXX.If you are interested in history and culture。

you should visit the city of Xi'an。

Xi'an is known for its Terracotta rs。

仁爱英语九下知识点归纳一、重点短语归纳1、a bit (of)有一点，一会儿 a bit of help一点帮助2、a few一些（用于可数名词前） a few days几天 a few times 几次3、at once立刻，马上 at once (and) goodbye （连词词组）立刻分手了4、be at home在家 be at home free无拘无束5、be cross with sb与某人吵架 be cross with the teacher生那位老师的气6、by bus/taxi/plane/ship…乘公共汽车/出租车/飞机/船…… by oneself亲自，独自7、clean up (one’s) room打扫（某人的）房间 clean up the mess 打扫烂摊子8、do one’s best尽力，努力 do one’s best to do sth尽力去做某事9、get on (with sb) （与某人）相处 get on well with sb与某人相处得好 get on well with one’s work工作进展顺利10、get to the station到车站 get to the airport到机场 get to the head of the queue到队头 get to know sb认识某人11、give sb a hand帮助某人 give sb a hand with sth帮助某人做某事 give sb a hand in doing sth帮助某人做某事 give sb a call 给某人打 give one’s regards to sb向某人问候 give sb a ring 给某人打 give sb a message给某人留言 give the message to sb 给某人留言12、have a good time （doing sth）玩得高兴，过得愉快 have a good time (in) doing sth做某事玩得高兴、过得愉快 have a good time with sb和某人一起玩得高兴 have a good time at home在家过得愉快 have a good time at work在工作上过得愉快 have a good time on one’s own自己过得愉快13、help oneself to请自便 help oneself to sth请自便吃某菜 help (to) do sth帮助做某事 help sb (to) do sth帮助某人做某事 helpsb with sth帮助某人做某事 help oneself to do sth请自便做某事 help oneself with sth请自便用某物 help with one’s work 帮助工作 help with one’s homework帮助做家庭作业 help to clean up the classroom帮忙打扫教室 help to clean up the sitting-room 帮忙打扫客厅14、keep healthy/fit保持健康 keep healthy/fit by doing sth 通过做某事保持健康 keep healthy/fit on one’s own自己保持健康 keep fit in every way通过各种方法保持健康 keep fit and strong保持健康强壮 keep healthy/fit through exercise通过锻炼保持健康 keep healthy/fit through good eating habits通过良好的饮食习惯保持健康 keep healthy/fit by going to see a doctor通过看医生保持健康15、like this这样（指前面所述内容） like this， like that这样那样（分别） like this and that这样那样（交替） like this kind of thing这样一类东西 like this sort of thing这样一类的东西 like this， that and the other这样那样都来点 like this and that in turn这样那样交替进行16、make one’s way to…前往…… make one’s way through…穿过……，在……中前进 make one’s way home回家 make one’s way to the nearest crossing走到最近的十字路口 make one’s way to the station到车站去 make one’s way to the classroom到教室去 make one’s way through the crowd在人群中前进 make one’s way through the traffic在车流中前进17、not at all别客气，没什么 not at all (用于回答感谢，用在正式场合)不用谢，没什么 not at all (用于回答道歉，意为一点也不介意)没关系，一点也不 not at all (用于表示否定意义或委婉谢绝)决不，一点也不 not at all (用于表示轻蔑、不耐烦等)得了，得了，别胡扯了！ not at all (用于表示不在乎、一无所知等)没关系，一点也不 not at all (用于强调程度)非常 not at all (用于加强语气)完全地，彻底地 not at all you are welcome不客气（回答感谢用语） you are welcome不客气（回答道歉用语） welcome 是 you are welcome的缩写形式。

Unit 5 China and the WorldTopic 1 China attracts millions of all over the world.重点短语(一)1. live with sb.与某人一起居住2. places of interest名胜3. millions of成百万上千万，数以百万计4. all over/around/throughout the world世界各地5. such as例如(后跟名词短语)6. the birthplace of...……发源地7. a number of一些，许多(修饰复数名词，做主语时谓复)8.the number of…的数量(修饰复数名词，做主语时谓单)9. fetch sb. sth. /fetch sth. for sb.给某人取某物(二)1. a symbol of...……的象征2. the Chinese nation中华民族3. play an important part/role in…在……中起着重要作用/扮演重要角色(三)1. one of the greatest wonders最伟大奇观之一2. stretch from. . . to…从……延伸至……3. join…together把……连在一起4. separate…from…把……和……分开5. regard…as…把……看作·一6. wear away(使)磨灭/磨损/消灭7. be famous for=be known as的意思有“被认为是……;作为……而出名”8. be famous as表示“以…(身份)著名”.(四)1. tea leaves茶叶2. sound like听起来像3. be similar to与……相似4. throughout China全中国考点解析1. a number of的用法a number of意思是“许多……”，后接复数名词，谓语通常用复数:A number of students were absent from the meeting.许多学生没有到会。