中国与日本的对外贸易现状及对策分析

目录

一、前言 ......................................................................................................................... （一）研究背景和意义 ................................................................................................. （二）对外贸易的理论 .................................................................................................

二、中国与日本对外贸易现状及特点 ......................................................................... （一）中国与日本对外贸易现状 ................................................................................. （二）中国与日本对外贸易特点 .................................................................................

1.对外贸易商品特点............................................

2.对外贸易方式特点............................................

3.对外贸易地理特征............................................

三、中国与日本对外贸易存在的问题 ......................................................................... （一）对外贸易政策不够完善 ..................................................................................... （二）对外贸易方式不够平衡 .....................................................................................

1.重视创汇能力而忽视品牌打造..................................

2.重视出口贸易而忽视进口贸易..................................

3.重视出口产品而忽视高端价值.................................. （三）对外贸易风险仍然较高 .....................................................................................

四、中国与日本对外贸易发展的优化对策 ................................................................. （一）健全对外贸易政策体系 ..................................................................................... （二）加快对外贸易转型升级 ..................................................................................... （三）推动对外贸易技术创新 ..................................................................................... （四）加强国际贸易风险控制 ..................................................................................... （五）引导企业对日直接投资 .....................................................................................

五、结论 ......................................................................................................................... 参考文献 .........................................................................................................................

中国与日本的对外贸易现状及对策分析

学校：年级：班级：姓名：刘擎宇

指导老师：

摘要：随着全球经济一体化的快速发展，各个国家的贸易往来越来越多，特别是中国作为全球第二大经济体系，对外贸易更是取得了长足发展，尽管中国与日本的对外贸易取得了一定成效，但仍然存在一些不足。本文以中国与日本的对外贸易为研究对象，首先对中国与日本的对外贸易现状进行了梳理；然后对中国与日本对外贸易方面的发展特点进行了分析，重点从我国与日本对外贸易总量、对外贸易商品、对外贸易方式等方面分析了呈现的新特点；接着从出口创汇、出口贸易、出口商品等方面，找出两国对外贸易中现在存在以及将来可能会出现的问题，最后从制约中国与日本对贸易转型升级发展战略、支持对外贸易企业开展技术创新、促进对外贸易商品结构更加优化等方面，就如何更好的发展中国与日本的对外贸易提出优化对策，希望对我国发展与日本的对外贸易，提升我国对外贸易发展整体水平提升参考和借鉴。

关键词：中国；日本；对外贸易

Abstract: with the rapid?development of global economic integration,?more and?more?trade with?all countries,?particularly China?as the world's second largest?economy system,?foreign trade?has made a considerable?development,?although China?and?Japan's?foreign trade?has achieved certain results,?but still?has some shortcomings.?This paper?takes the?Chinese?and?Japanese foreign?trade as the research object,?first of all,?the present situation of foreign trade?of?China and Japan?carried out;?then the?development characteristics of?foreign?trade of China and?Japan?are analyzed,?the emphasis?from?Japan and China?total amount of foreign trade,?foreign trader?of goods,?foreign?trade mode?analysis of the new?characteristics;?then from the?export,?export?trade,?export?and other aspects,?to identify the existence of?both countries now?in foreign trade?and?problems may?arise in the future,?and finally?from the constraints of?China and Japan?on?the transformation and upgrading of trade?development strategy,?support for?foreign trade?enterprises to carry out?technological innovation,?promote the?foreign trade commodity?structure more?optimization and so on,?how to better?the?development of China and?Japan's?foreign trade?and puts forward the optimization countermeasure,?hope?for the development of China's?and Japan's?foreign trade,?to enhance the level of?the overall development of?China's foreign trade?promotion?reference.

Keywords:?China;?Japan;?foreign trade