英语新闻PPT解析

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英语新闻PPT.ppt

至晕彼阴眼。凉花这地、样当方站的气或立高温借不温达助稳已到较等经好现直的象逼时降。生，温这命人措时中的施，枢大进必，脑行须以将降要致会温立出顾。即现此转头失 40℃
High temperature of 41 ° c had reached a serious life-threatening at this time, perspiration, respiration, blood circulation and all organs involved in the cool, already at a dead end after the hype of the State.
更的温时要状的，高态器排度。官汗注特，、已别在呼经是开吸到对足、了于马血严体力液重弱后循危多已环及病经等生的处一命老于切的年强能高人弩参温来之与，说末降此
41℃
制王王孙作凌萃艺霄赟菲
据医学研究， 30℃是最舒服不过的，这样的温度人体会感觉凉热适中。
According to medical research, 30 ° c is the most comfortable ,the body feels not cold or hot in such
39 ° c is a dangerous figure, human sweat glands is on the brink of failure at that time . Despite the sweat glands struggle to work,it may be powerless, it is easily to put in
• 1.在所处时间较长的房间内，比如办公室、卧室以及电脑房等等，在这些房间角落各放一盆水，有条件的最好放冰水，然后再开风扇，如果房间大就多放几盆水.

英语新闻写作PPT课件

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News Value
新闻与新闻价值（news and news value) News value determiners/determinants ➢ 时效性timeliness 和新鲜感freshness ➢ 重要性importance, consequence, impact or
significance ➢ 显著性prominence ➢ 接近性nearness, proximity or locality
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3. A lead writer should active voice if possible A power outrage last night was caused by a fuse blowout
in Dormitory No.12. A power outrage last night angered dozens of students in
Dormitory No.12 who lost files in thed writer should try not to overwhelm the reader with too much detail
5. A leader writer should weed out anything indicative of your own opinion
e.g., Dental surgeons said yesterday they had discovered why snoring can kill sometimes: it can damage the arteries.
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Li Jun and Wang Hao are fourth-year computer major sharing the same dormitory. Due to a severe case of polio in childhood, Wang Hao has to walk with two crutches. For more than three years since they entered the University, Li Jun has been helping his roommate climb stairs, carry things, and get meals and hot water regardless of how bad the weather is. Last semester when the class had an outing, Li Jun borrowed a wheelchair so that Wang Hao could go hiking with others. Li and other students pushed the wheelchair all the way to the top of the mountain. Because of what Li Jun has done for Wang Hao over the years, the student union of the University decided at a recent meeting to award Li Jun the title of “ Model Student in Learning from Lei Feng” when they hold the May Fourth Youth Day student meeting next week.

英语新闻结构 PPT

正文往往由所要报道的多个事实组成，记者通常把最重要的信息或最有新闻价值的事实放在前面，然后是略为次要的信息，而最次要的信息则置于正文的最后，从正文的这种排列特征来看，其构架恰似一座倒放的金字塔，故被称作“倒金字塔式”结构 (inverted pyramid style)。
直接的消息报道或纯消息报道一般采用 “倒金字塔形式” （the Inverted Pyramid Form），
英语新闻结构
We believe one thing，today is difficult，tomorrow is more difficult， but the day after tomorrow is beautiful.
Definition of news
1. News is a fresh report of events, facts, or opinions that people did not know before they read your story. 新闻就是针对人们读你的报道以前还不知道的事件、事实观点的一种全新报道。
新闻的种类很多，按分类标准的不同，有各种不同的分类方法。
如按照事件的性质分类，新闻可分为“硬新闻（hard news）和“软新闻”（soft news）两大类。ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
硬新闻也就是“纯新闻消息报道”，指题材严肃，具有一定时效性的客观事实报道；
软新闻是指情感味浓，写作方法诙谐，轻松幽默的社会新闻，不注重时效性。
报界流行的一句话
“Yesterday’s newspaper is only good for wrapping fish. The all-important news element fades into history within 24 hours. “

英语新闻文体PPT课件

时态的运用在新闻文体中有其独特之处，在标题中尤其突出。为生动简短起见，标题中常用一般现在时，不定式和现在分词分别表示过去、将来或正在进行的动作。例： 1）US Journalism suffers rough year in credibility
一年来美国新闻界信誉下降
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2）Nippon Steel to hold down production 日铁将降低产量
Iran when the hostages were taken 150 days ago …
He made it clear, however, that the
freezing of Iranian assets and monitoring of
Iranian students in this country would continue. “We will continue to monitor the situation very closely,” Carter said.
middle East and Sub-Sahara Africa. 撒哈拉南部非洲和中东许多地区的情
况与这些趋势正相反。
例2 Already, the presence of large number
of Third World immigrants produced chronic racial tension in Great Britain.
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要正确理解英语标题中不同动词形式所表达的不同时态以及文章中不拘呼应的语法的现象，翻译时必须加上表示不同时态的副词，如“了”、“将”、 “正”、“已”等，将动作的前后关系表达清楚。
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（四）、被动语态，频频出现
被动语态在新闻英语中的频繁使用是因为在新闻报道中有时动作的发生和它的接受者比执行者更重要。如有关灾难、战争、骚乱、事故等方面的报道中，伤亡人员与人数往往是读者关心的中心。如：

《新闻英语翻译》PPT课件

the story” – Jim Hall
两大功能 1. 交代该则新闻的内容； 2. 吸引读者的注意力，继续阅读后面的内容。
直接式导语（direct lead)或总结式导语
（summary lead)
用一两个段落来回答新闻中的五个wh-和一个H-要素的全部或部分。
延缓式导语（delayed lead)或特写式导语
减词法
My Husband Is a Man in a Woman’s World 泡在女人堆里的男人 The Battle of Human Versus Computers at Chess 人机象棋大战
转换语言形式
When the Boss Is a Woman 上司是女的！
Tranquility Is Shattered by Violence 暴力打破了宁静
中英文标题的差异
词汇差异时态差异修辞差异结构形式差异
词汇差异
中英文标题都喜欢用缩略词、小词和时髦用语。中文标题喜用动词，英文偏爱名词。
例1. 开放搞活改革致富 (动词连用）
Britain “Flagship” Detention Center Abandoned (名词连用) 2. 祖国在他们心中
译文：昨天34国领导人致力于全美洲自由贸易圈的各项谈判时，警察却穷于应付越来越多的示威者。街道由于之前的冲突而一片狼藉。
一枚小小的遥控器竟能让3台加油机的电子屏像想显示多少公升就显示多少公升！近日，张家口市质量技术监督局检查一个加油站时，查处这样一种行骗新花样。
(feature lead)
采用一种带有文学色彩的写作手法，使导语更生动活泼、情趣横溢，以激发读者的兴趣。

《新闻英语》PPT课件

Content of NewsFra bibliotek新闻内容
• 最后一条定义是美国《纽约太阳报》采访部主任John Bogart在1880年写下的一句名言。在英美报刊中，与这类 “经典”定义相呼应的新闻标准包括以下内容：
– 猎奇 (novelty): e.g. a man bites a dog – 个人影响 (personal impact): 指对读者或个人可能产生影响的消息，e.g.房地产价格，股市行情。 – 金钱 (money): e.g. 银行利率 – 犯罪 (crime): e.g.有关凶杀暴力的社会新闻 – 性 (sex): 热门话题 – 冲突 (conflict): 主旋律 – 宗教 (religion): 教皇(Pope)是英美报刊主角之一

Backgrounder: China's CPI since 1978
In November 2009, the CPI was back to growth from a nine-month drop, rising 0.6 percent year on year. It had been falling since February when CPI was down 1.6 percent due to the global crisis, the first monthly fall since December 2002. The CPI had been rising since 2003 until 2009 when the readings fell for nine consecutive months 连续九个月because of the global financial crisis. The CPI fell 0.7 percent for the full year of 2009, according to the NBS.

英语新闻报道的结构PPT课件

4. News is the reporting of anything timely which has importance, use, or interest to a considerable number of persons in a publication audience. 新闻是对任何事物的及时报道，对于读者群体中的许多人来说，这类报道具有重要性、实用性或趣味性。
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• 软新闻：人情味较浓的社会新闻（社会花边新闻、娱乐新闻、体育新闻、服务性新闻等），形式上通俗，注重趣味性。它没有明确的时间界定，多属于延缓性新闻，无时间的紧迫性。它和人们的切身利益无多大关系，向受众提供娱乐、开阔眼界、增长知识、陶冶情操。
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• the content of the reported events
2. News is anything timely that interests a number of persons, and the best news is that which has the greatest interest of the greatest number. 凡是及时的、能引起一部分人兴趣的东西, 便是新闻。而最好的新闻则是那种能够激起最大多数人最大兴趣的东西。
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• the issuing medium of the reported events
e.g. print news, broadcast news, TV news, online news, etc.
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B. Identify news styles
There are mainly four news styles which are (1) news reporting (消息报道 ) (2) feature (特写) (3)editorial (社论) (4)advertisement (广告)

英语新闻课件ppt

新闻的分类与结构
总结词
新闻可以根据报道的内容和形式分为多种类型，如消息、特写、评论等。不同类型的新闻有不同的结构和写作特点。
详细描述
消息是简短的新闻报道，通常包括标题、导语、主体和结尾。特写是对新闻事件的深入报道，可以包括背景、细节和人物采访。评论则是对新闻事件的看法和分析，通常包含作者的观点和立场。
02 英语新闻阅读理解
新闻阅读的方法与技巧
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02
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快速阅读技巧
在有限的时间内快速获取新闻的主要信息，通过略读和扫读
，抓住关键段落和句子。
理解复杂句型
掌握长句、复合句的解析方法，理解新闻中的复杂语法结构
，准确把握句子含义。
把握新闻结构
了解新闻的基本结构，如标题、导语、主体、结尾等，有助
英语新闻课件
目录
Contents
• 英语新闻基础知识 • 英语新闻阅读理解 • 英语新闻听力训练 • 英语新闻口语表达 • 英语新闻写作实践
01 英语新闻基础知识
新闻的定义与特点
总结词
新闻是对新近发生的事实的报道，具有真实性、时效性和客观性的特点。
详细描述
新闻报道必须基于事实，不能虚构或夸大，同时要尽可能快地报道，以保持时效性。此外，新闻报道应保持客观，避免主观色彩和个人立场。
反馈与修改
对学生的新闻写作进行点评和修改，指导他们改进自己的作品。

标题的修辞手法
识别新闻标题中常用的修辞手法，如比喻、拟人等，有助于深入理解标题含义。
标题的信息筛选
从标题中筛选出关键信息，如时间、地点、事件等，有助于
快速把握新闻主题。
新闻内容的提炼与总结

(3).9.14 News Structure(英语新闻结构 )PPT课件

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News Item 12 (2)
launch [lɔ:ntʃ] v. 发动，发起 wide-ranging ['waid'reindʒiŋ] a. 广泛的 review n. 再检查; 审查 draw [drɔ:] v. 获取,得到 reject [ri‘dʒekt] v. 拒绝,抵制 placement ['pleismənt] n. 布置 scheme [ski:m] n. 计划;方案 urge [ə:dʒ] v. 催促;1)
rundown ['rʌndaun] a. 破败不堪的 council ['kaunsil] n.理事会，委员会 estate [is‘teit] n.(房地产)产业; 地产 council estate (英国市、镇、郡等)地方当局拥有的地产 challenge ['tʃælindʒ] v. 要求,需要;激发 enroll [in'rəul] v. 把...记入名册,登记(名字等) defeat [di'fi:t] v. 征服,击败 welfare [‘welfɛə] n. 福利的;福利事业 dependency [di'pendənsi] n. 依靠,信赖
He was discovered by his parents, who called an ambulance.
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II-1. Inverted Pyramid(倒金字塔结构)
Most interesting or most important
Least interesting or
least important
condition today at River City Hospital after being treated for smoke inhalation (吸入) at his home last night.

【高考】英语新闻热点传染病全球范围内传播ppt课件

epidemic.
传染病和流行病的形式多种多样。例如，2010年，海地遭受了一场毁灭性的地震，迫使数以万计的海地人住进了临时难民营。在几个星期内，难民营就发生了霍乱，这是一种通过污染水源传播的疾病，它诱发了遍及全国的传染病。
for instance 例如；比如
strike v [一词多义] 侵袭；爆发
temporary adj [学术词汇] 暂时的；临时的（反义词 permanent）
refugee camp 难民营
breeding ground n （尤指坏事物的）滋生地
country-wide adj [合成词] 遍及全国的；全国性的
But the most common cause of epidemics are viruses, such as measles (麻疹), influenza (流感) and HIV. And when they go global, we call them pandemics. Pandemics have occurred throughout human history.
And in 2011, scientists investigating a plague pit (瘟疫区) in the city of London were able to reconstruct the genome of Yersinia pestis (鼠疫杆菌), the bacterium responsible for the Black Death of the 14th century.
当人类还处于狩猎采集者，在原始热带草原里游荡时，我们从来不会在一个地方久留，定居地的面积也不足以维持传染性微生物的传播。

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She smelled him because she does have a very good sense of smell.She helped her master catch the thief.
New word
• • • • • • • • • • 1、burglary 英 ['bɜ:ɡlərɪ] 美 [ˈbə:ɡləri] n.夜盗，盗窃；夜盗行为复数：burglaries eg:He's been arrested for burglary. 他因入室盗窃而被捕。 2、gunpoint 英 ['ɡʌnpɔɪnt] 美 [ˈɡʌnˌpɔɪnt] n.枪口 eg:She and her two daughters were held at gunpoint by a gang who burst into their home. 闯入她家的一伙歹徒用枪胁迫她和她的两个女儿。
sculpture
• • • • 英 ['skʌlptʃə(r)]，美 [ˈskʌlptʃɚ] n.雕刻（术），塑像；雕刻品；刻纹 vt.雕塑；以雕刻装饰；侵蚀 vi.雕刻
1.Sculpture is a tangible([ˈtændʒəbəl])art form. 雕刻是一种可触摸的艺术形式。 2.His sculpture of a horse won first prize.
• Invented by Ando in Japan in 1958, few people know that instant noodles play an important role in hunger and disaster relief. While not exactly nutritious, instant noodles are a “hunger killer”, as US anthropologist Sidney Mintz would say.
words
v. 判决；审判；宣判 n.【语法学】句，句子意见，主张 [古语]警句座右铭【音乐】乐句 eg:She was sentenced to nine years in prison. 她被判 9 年徒刑。
• spotlight
[英]['spɒtlaɪt][美][ˈspɑtˌlaɪt]
n.聚光灯；公众注意或突出显著；射光圈；探照灯 vt.聚光照明；使公众注意，使突出醒目 eg: The recall shone a spotlight on china-us trade relations. 这一召回事件使得中美贸易关系暴露于聚光灯之下。
新的纪念邮票立即被购买一空。 The Royal Mint will strike a commemorative
gold coin
英国皇家造币厂将铸造一种纪念金币.
cup noodles
• Ask about the foods that have conquered the world and you’re likely to hear about Coca-Cola and McDonald’s Big Macs. But think again, because the most successful industrial food ever produced flies far under the radar — it’s cup noodles.
1.I don't claim to be an expert. 我不敢自称为专家。 2.He claimed political asylum [əˈsaɪləm]. 他要求政治避难。
Saudi activists plan women's driving day to put spotlight back on road ban
New
1、 Central Bank
word
中央银行
2、commemorative adj. 纪念的英[kəˈmɛmərətɪv] 美[kəˈmɛmərəˌtɪv] 词形变化: commemoratively eg:The new commemorative stamps were soon snapped up.
A group of Saudi activists has begun another campaign to lift the ban on women driving, urging women to get behind the wheel on 26 October in defiance, according to its website.
Tenor's son sentenced to 10 years in prison for rape
(Xinhua) 19:34, September 26, 2013
Meng Ge (C), mother of a teenager who was allegedly involved in a gang-rape case, walks out of the Beijing Haidian District People's Court in Beijing, capital of China, Sept. 26, 2013. The teenage son of Li Shuangjiang, a renowned Chinese tenor, was sentenced to
fishy
• 英 ['fɪʃɪ]美 [ˈfɪʃi]
• adj.<非正>可疑的，值得怀疑的；不是味儿；鬼勾当；腥味儿 1. There's something fishy about it. 这事很跷蹊。 2. It all sounds very fishy to me. 所有这些在我听起来都很可疑。
New word
1、英 ['saʊdi] 美 ['saʊdi] • adj.沙特阿拉伯国家的，沙特阿拉伯人的 • n.沙特阿拉伯，沙特阿拉伯人
saudi
Eg：（1）Islam‘s most sacred shrine is at Mecca in Saudi Arabia. 伊斯兰教最神圣的圣地在沙特阿拉伯的麦加。（2） SAUDI ARABIA is hard to pin down. 要给沙特阿拉伯定位是困难的。
2013 World Tourism Day
The motto for the 2013 World Tourism Day is "tourism and water : protecting our common future", intended to emphasize the protection of tourism bears in the world an important water resource responsibilities and roles. This year the world tourism day official celebrations will be held in Maldives in
Central Bank issued 5 yuan coins were berserk
• Local residents queued up at major banks since morning yesterday to get their hands on 5-yuan commemorative coins issued by the People’s Bank of China.
We must learn to choose the right life.
我们要学会选择正确的人生
谢谢观赏
Salem man holds burglary suspect at gunpoint with help from his deaf dog
Presented by C-Daily
A friendly English Springer Spaniel named Bonnie, who also happens to be deaf, is being praised by her owner for helping him catch a suspected intruder in their Salem home.
new word
• • • • • • • • conquer [英]['kɒŋkə(r)] [美][ˈkɑŋkɚ] vt.征服；攻克；打败（敌人）；克服 vi.得胜，胜利例句： 1.They conquered the southern part of the country in a few months. 他们在几个月的时间里攻占了该国的南部。 2.We have no choice but to conquer. 我们别无选择，只有获胜。
*Hope one's children will have a bright
future .Hopes for the daughter to grow up into a phoenix（n.凤凰）.
*But Parents spoiling （v.溺爱）is bad for
children to grow up.
Something fishy[ˈfɪʃi] about building in Jiangsu
• A large sculpture ['skʌlptʃə(r)]in the shape of a blowfish ['bloʊˌfɪʃ](河豚） in Yangzhong is under construction, Sept 21, 2013. [Photo/CFP] • It claims[kleimz]to be the biggest public sculpture in China，and hopes to be mentioned in the Guinness Book of World Records。