2020年广东高考英语一轮复习(中学阶段完形填空复习1)

广东南雄县2020高考英语语法填空一轮训练（一）语法填空。

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

【辽宁卷题型】Doctor：Have a seat please. So...?Patient: I'm afraid that I am ill.Doctor: I'm sorry to __1__ that. Why do you think so?Patient: Because I feel tired all the time, even __2__ I wake up in the morning. And I have no __3__. My wife cooks me delicious meals but I can only eat a little.Doctor：Do you find it difficult to get to sleep，or do you wake up early?Patient：Both，doctor. I never get to sleep __4__ 2 o' clock and I always wake up at 5.Doctor：Are you worried about something?Patient：Well, yes. I'm worried about my work. I've just __5__(take) a new job. I earn a lot of money but it's difficult work. I'm always afraid of __6__(make) mistakes.Doctor：I see. Please take __7__ your shoes and lie down on the bed.Patient：Yes，doctor.(The doctor examines the patient)Doctor：Well, there's __8__ wrong with you，I'm glad to say. You're working too hard and worrying too much. Do you take any exercise?Patient：No. I never have enough time for exercise. Can you give me some medicine?Doctor：I can，but I'm not going to. You don't need medicine. You need advice. Don't work so hard. If you think your present job is too hard, find an __9__(easy) one. Anyway, it's more important to be healthy than __10__.1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______答案：1.hear 2.when 3.appetite 4.until 5.taken6．making 7.off 8.nothing 9.easier 10.wealthy/ rich【2020高考英语河北省衡水中学一调考试】语法填空（10小题，15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61～70的相应位置上。

2024年高考一轮复习完形填空训练题一（含答案）一、完形填空完形填空Nine-year-old Olivia of Oklahoma has wanted to take the stage to perform in the ballet, "The Nutcracker《胡桃夹子》"since she could remember. However, her Friedreich ataxia (脊柱畸形) seems to move that dream out of 1．. The disease that mainly affects the nervous, system and causes 2．problems makes it hard to live a normal life and she is dependent on a wheelchair.Hoping to 3．her daughter's spirits and 4．her that in life, anything is possible, Olivia's mother encouraged her to 5．for the Nutcracker this year in the Oklahoma City Ballet. Not knowing if there was any way they'd consider 6．her, Olivia didn't 7．much. However, having learned about Olivia's 8．, the Ballet School director Rachael didn't 9．at all. He created a role 10．for Olivia, who could appear on stage in a wheelchair. When she 11． a part in the Nutcracker, Olivia 12．tears of joy. She found a family in the players, who were 13．of her and glad to help fulfill her dream.When it's Olivia's 14．to dance, everyone had their eyes on her on stage. It was 15．and eye-opening for all the audience. When Olivia came off stage, the audience were all on their 16．in wild applause.Having Olivia in this ballet has been a 17．for everyone involved! 18．is at the heart of every crew. We 19．this company having Olivia in their show, and hope they keep the role20．for other children who dream of fairies and mice kings!1．A．date B．reach C．sight D．memory 2．A．movement B．heart C．sleep D．breath3．A．lift B．catch C．treat D．follow4．A．calm B．promise C．remind D．embrace 5．A．straighten up B．give up C．bring up D．sign up 6．A．changing B．inviting C．dressing D．including 7．A．inform B．expect C．permit D．persuade 8．A．situation B．accident C．message D．aspect 9．A．pretend B．assist C．hesitate D．favor 10．A．gradually B．especially C．regularly D．eventually 11．A．dismissed B．obtained C．recognized D．attracted12．A．said B．shared C．shed D．hid 13．A．supportive B．careful C．afraid D．aware14．A．ability B．case C．potential D．tur E．com 15．A．discouraging B．interesting C．satisfying D．inspiring 16．A．hands B．stomachs C．feet D．voices 17．A．preparation B．sacrifice C．possibility D．highlight 18．A．Acceptance B．Curiosity C．Anxiety D．Kindness 19．A．promote B．appreciate C．challenge D．consider 20．A．simple B．new C．popular D．open完形填空Some years ago, I was stuck on a crosstown bus during rush hour. The bus was filled with cold, tired people 21．with one another. Two men 22．at each other for an unintentional push. An elderly woman got on, and nobody offered her a 23．. Anger was in the air; no 24．could be found here.As the bus approached Seventh Avenue, the driver's words came from the speaker. "Folks," he said. "I know you've had a(n) 25．day and that you are depressed, but I will 26．. When each of you walks by before getting off, drop your 27．into my palm (手掌). My route goes right by the Hudson River, into which I'll 28．them. "It seemed as if a spell had lifted. Everyone burst out laughing, their faces shining with 29．. The passengers who had been 30．each other's existence were suddenly grinning(咧嘴笑) at each other—is this guy serious?At the next stop, just as 31．, the driver held out his hand, palm up, and waited. All the 32．passengers performed the gesture of dropping something into his palm. The driver 33．the same action at every stop that followed.Occasionally we may sink into a grey world, but someone can 34．it like a ray of light, showing us hope. What if we are the light? 35．, anyone possesses the power to shine on others' dark days. 21．A．satisfied B．associated C．impressed D．annoyed 22．A．waved B．nodded C．barked D．shot 23．A．reminder B．seat C．ride D．choice 24．A．mercy B．fortune C．courage D．security 25．A．tough B．average C．important D．fruitful 26．A．make comments B．show up C．help out D．take risks27．A．memories B．troubles C．faults D．tips 28．A．transform B．stretch C．accompany D．cast29．A．envy B．greed C．pleasure D．pride 30．A．suspecting B．ignoring C．expecting D．appreciating 31．A．ordered B．promised C．requested D．reported 32．A．chosen B．fooled C．sitting D．exiting 33．A．repeated B．designed C．interpreted D．evaluated 34．A．divide B．explore C．reward D．brighten 35．A．However B．Instead C．Actually D．Consequently阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

课时作业(一)Ⅰ.友情可贵，但到底什么样的友谊才是真正的友谊？当朋友执迷不悟时，你能晓之以理，动之以情，忍受误会，坚持下去，使朋友悬崖勒马，那才是真正的友谊。

1．D 根据句中one of my best friends和happiness and sorrow及with 可推断出正确答案为D，表示“能够分享快乐和悲伤的好朋友”；share sth with sb 意为“与某人分享某物(事)”。

2．C 根据句中的talking一词可判断此句应用句型sb spend(s) some time (in) doi ng sth“某人花时间做某事”。

3．B 由下文中提到的她父母不同意她和男友的交往可知，她想要会见男友，只能向父母撒谎；lie to sb about sth“就某事向某人撒谎”。

4．D 按照常理，她和这样一个吸毒男友的交往是一件不正常、不自然的事情，但是作者的朋友仍然不顾一切地要和男友在一起，因此在她看来，这件事对于她自己来说是可以接受的。

句意为：我无法相信她真的认为和这样的男朋友继续交往是可以接受的。

5．C 结合上题解析，作者极力劝阻朋友和其男友交往，所以作者认为她的朋友是自毁前程，让她自己陷入麻烦之中，故本题正确答案为C。

6．A根据上一题的解析和destroying一词可知答案为A。

get into trouble“陷入困境”。

7．D attitude towards sb“对某人的态度”。

8．C come close to doing 表示“差一点做某事”。

全句意思是“我有好几次差点告诉她我们的观点相差太远，以至于我们无法维系我们的友谊。

”9．D 由上下文可知作者担心她朋友的前途和她们之间的友谊，故正确答案为D, be concerned about sth表示“为某事担心”。

10．A 根据文章第一段的第二句可知“我们已经是很久的朋友了”。

11．C 作为朋友，“我”相信她一定会珍视“我”(及“我”的建议)。

完形填空01Different things usually represent different feelings. Red, for instance, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate（使发生联系）red with a strong feeling like 1 . Red is used for signs of 2 , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of 3 in autumn. People say orange is a 4 color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of __5__. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in __6__. People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people __7__ two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and __8__. Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be __9__. Those who like to be with __10 _ like red. The cool colors are __11_ and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to __12 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good __13_ for a living room or a __14_ . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. __15 colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.1. A. sadness B. anger C. administration D. smile2. A. roads B. ways C. danger D. places3. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains4. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening5. A. moonlight B. light C. sunlight D. stars6. A. summer B. spring C. autumn D. winter7. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell8. A. green B. yellow C. white D. gray9. A. calm B. sleepy C. active D. helpful10. A. the other B. another C. other one D. others11. A. black B. green C. golden D. yellow12. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along13. A. one B. way C. fact D. matter14. A. factory B. classroom C. restaurant D. hospital15. A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D. All名师指点不同颜色往往可以代表不同的心情。

选修8Unit 1 A land of diversity能力演练一、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Boys and girls:Welcome to our village.I d like to tell you 1 we fought against the flood last st summer there was too 2 rain and a serious flood hit our village,flooding the fields and roads, 3 away many of our houses 4 even bringing danger to the people s safety.5 the help of the PLA,we would not have beenableto overcome the difficulties,win the battle6 the terrible flood,and get7 fairly good harvest last autumn.What moved us most is8 the village head,Zhang Deming,let the flood flow into his fish pond,preventing9 from going into the village.We all thought 10 (high)of his devoted spirit in the interests of the whole village.We should learn from him.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

My daughter had signed an organ donor card(器官捐献卡), but my husband andI did not know it. We learned about our daughter s decision after she was1 injured in a car crash. Doctors2 on her for 20 hours and couldnt save her life. Finally, the doctor 3 told us our daughter was brain dead, and asked if we wanted to go on with the organ donation.I was already in shock. The 4 of donating my daughter s organs wasanother shock and I was 5 about my 15year old twin grandsons. Theyhad just lost their mother and we had lost our daughter. The doctor 6the organ harvesting procedure, but I did not want to hear it.We 7 to the organ donation and signed the legal papers. The twins saidtheir last goodbye to their mother and the images of their sorrow are 8in my mind until now. Two days later we received a call from the organ donor organization. Our daughter s organs had 9 three lives. Thanks to hergenerosity, two strangers now see.Weeks later, we received a certificate from the organ donor organization in10 of our daughter. The twins received individual certificates andhardly 11 at them. I fully understood their 12 . They did not wantany certificates. They wanted their mother back and we wanted our daughterback.The sadness associated with organ donation is a 13 thing. First, itmakes the ending of death all too clear. Second, I find a measure of comfortin the 14 that my daughter was an organ donor. My daughter cared aboutothers and this caring 15 after her death.Organ donation did not give me a sense of control, but it did give me a senseof giving. Nothing is more caring than signing an organ donor card. 1.A.partlyB.slightlyC.severelyD.hardly2.A.insisted B.turnedC.waitedD.operated3.A.in need B.in chargeC.in troubleD.in danger4.A.knock B.difficultyC.responseD.thought5.A.certain B.pleasedC.worriedD.excited6.A.described B.learnedC.praisedD.regretted7.A.admitted B.agreedC.referredD.objected8.A.cloudy B.unknownC.darkD.clear9.A.created B.lostC.savedD.taken10.A.danger B.recognitionC.searchD.caseughed B.pointedC.wonderedD.glanced12.A.reaction B.trickC.decisionD.suggestion13.A.possible B.strangeC.popularD.different14.A.promise B.reasonC.causeD.fact15.A.continues B.finishesC.decreasesD.begins三、阅读理解专题训练（九）议论文的阅读◆方法点拨议论文通常用来讨论一个观点或现象，其内容主要有三部分组成：论点、论据与结论。

精准练5: 完形填空（词汇复现前后一致）+语法填空+短文改成+书面表达一完形填空( 2020届广东省广州市高三综合测试)Last spring, I was fortunate to be chosen to participate in an exchange study program. In my application letter, I was careful to ___1___ how much I wanted to see France; evidently, my excitement really came through in my words. Once I___2___that I was going , all I could think about was the fun of foreign travel and making all sorts of new and___3___friends. While traveling was inspiring andmeeting people was___4___ , nothing about my term in France was what I___5___.The moment I arrived in Paris, I was___6___by a nice French couple who would become my host parents. My entire experience was joyous and exciting___7___I received some shocking news from my program -coordinator ( 协调人): there had been a death in my host parents' extended family. They had to travel outside France for several weeks. That afternoon, 1 had to___8___ out of one family's house and into another. The exchange coordinator told me I'd have a___9___this time and asked whether I could share a bedroom with an English speaker. To avoid the temptation to ___10___ my native language, I asked not to be___11___with an English-speaking roommate. When I got to my new room, I ___12___myself to my new roommate Paolo, a___13___, the same age as I, whom I was surprised to find playing one of my favorite CDs ! In just a few hours, we knew we'd be good friends for the rest of the___14___.I left France with many____15___ , so when people ask me what my favorite part of the tripwas, they are always___16___ to hear me talk about my Brazilian friend Paolo and the scores of weekdays in class, weeknights on the town, and weekends ___17___ France we enjoyed together. I love how people can seem so different, but end up being so_ 18. The most valuable lesson I gained from studying in France wasn't just to respect the French people_ 19 to respect all people, for your next best friend could be just a continent away. I would recommend an exchange program to anyone who wants to experience foreign cultures and gain meaningful1. A. discuss B. express C. announce D. argue2. A. approved B. knew C. warned D. denied3. A. stubborn B. anxious C. universal D. interesting4. A. boring B. upsetting C. exciting D. promising5. A. expected B. liked C. doubted D. feared6. A. sponsored B. witnessed C. greeted D. supported7. A. until B. when C. since D. while8. A. move B. travel C. walk D. rush9. A. housekeeper B. leader C. roommate D. colleague10. A. learn B. appreciate C. speak D. master11. A. combined B. fitted C. involved D. adapted12. A. added B. introduced C. devoted D. adapted13. A. Japanese B. Brazilian C. Frenchman D. German14. A. term B. week C. month D. vacation15. A. presents B. suitcases C. stories D. dreams16. A. surprised B. disturbed C. embarrassed D. concerned17. A. analyzing B. exploring C. describing D. investigating18. A. generous B. independent C. similar D. distant19. A. and B. but C. or D. so20. A. instructions B. friendships C. facts D. data二、语法填空A（2021浙江镇海中学）Last year, Cambridge University Library announced that two of Charles Darwin's notebooks had been ______ (miss) from their collection, one of ______ contains Darwin's iconic 1837 Tree of Life sketch. The journals, estimated to be valued at millions of ______ (pound), were last seen ______ November 2000. At that time, they were moved to another section of the library to be photographed. According to the library, a regular check two months later revealed that the notebooks were lost. Librarians ______ (initial) believed that the books were misplaced when they were reshelved. The library, which contains 200 kilometers of shelving, ______(search) several times over the past few years in______ attempt to find the journals. The______ (direct) of library services stated last year that_I î9L was suspected that the notebooks were most probably ______ (steal).B（2021.青海）It is clear that April Fools' Day is one of the most widely recognized ______ (holiday) in the Western world. Children play tricks ________ parents and many people are fooled. But why? How did April Fools' Day begin, and how did it become an ________ (globe)phenomenon? Nobody ________ (real) knows. April Fools' Day is apparently an ancient enough tradition ________ the earliest recorded mentions.One likely explanation is the Roman tradition of Hilaria, a spring festival ________ (hold) around March 25 in honor of the first day of the year ________ (long) than the night. It's hard ________ (say) whether this ancient revel's (狂欢)similarity to modern April Fools' Day are by accident or not, as the first recorded mentions of the holiday didn't appear until several hundred years later. The first mention of April Fools' Day in Britain ________ (come) in 1686, when John Aubrey described April first as a "Fools' holy day".________ is clear that the habit of sending springtime rubes(乡巴佬)on a "fool's day" was popular in Europe by the late 1600s. On April Fools' Day, 1698, so many people were tricked into coming to the Tower of London to watch the "washing of the lions" that a local newspaper had to explain it.三、改错C（2021.青海）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

2020年高考英语一轮复习------题型专项之短文改错一、画图重点完形填空题主要考查考生在阅读理解的基础上运用词汇和语法的能力。

设题重点集中于动词、名词、形容词或副词等实词上,介词、连词等虚词的考查相对较少,一般不涉及或很少涉及单纯的语法知识、习语等纯知识性的内容。

本题型是在一篇约250词的短文中留出20个空白,要求考生从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,使补全后的短文意思通顺,前后连贯,结构完整。

选材以贴近学生生活的话题为主,体裁以记叙文和说明文为主。

二、必备知识完形填空的试题特点1.体裁体裁以记叙文为主,夹叙夹议文为辅。

记叙文思路清晰,结构完整,并且大都会有比较曲折的故事情节,趣味性较强,有一定的教育意义。

如2016年全国1卷的完形填空为记叙文,主要讲述了司机Larry在路上见到了一起车祸并下车救援,进而挽救了一条生命的故事。

夹叙夹议类的文章一般是叙述作者的某次经历以及这次经历带给作者的感悟,而这种感悟会涉及个人情感、人生哲理、人际关系等,这种文章比较符合考生的阅读需求;而且这种文章通常会有大篇幅的叙述,最后一段展开议论,也有先叙述一两段然后展开议论的,还有一边叙述一边议论的。

如2016年全国2卷,文章主要介绍了素未谋面的两个人不能单凭电话中对方的声音就贸然下结论,只有相互见面才能对对方有正确的判断。

2.题材高考完形填空文章的选材注重原汁原味,内容体现了“关注学生情感,提高人文素养”这一理念,且选材新颖、时尚,注重知识、文化、教育与品位的有机结合,传达了高考“立德树人”的选拔标准。

2017年1卷完形填空,通过讲述“我”学习美式手语的故事和感悟,使考生认识到语言学习的重要性,培养了考生在人际交往中的沟通意识和对新事物的学习意识。

3.设空首句一般不设空,且首句往往有与本文的主要事件相关的时间、地点等背景信息,它是文章的一个关键句,也是了解整篇文章的一个窗口。

设空方式多样。

从答题信息在篇章中的范围来看,有的答案由一个句子决定,有的由相邻不远的一组句子决定,还有的由语篇内容综合决定。

40Life in the twenty-first century will be very 1 . Many changes will take place, but 2 will the changes be.The population is growing 3 . There will be many 4 in the world and most of them will live 5 than people in the twentieth century.Computers will be much smaller and 6 and there will be at least one in every 7 . And8 studies will be one of the important subjects in school then.People will work 9 and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travelling.10 will be much easier and cheaper. And many more people will go to 11 countries for holidays.There will be changes in our 12 , too. Maybe no one will eat meat every day, instead, they eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be 13 . Work in the future will be different, too. 14 and hard work can be done by robots. Because of this, 15 will not have enough work to do .This will be a problem.1. A. interesting B. hard C. different D. beautiful2. A. why B. how C. when D. what3. A. slowly B. fast C. quietly D. suddenly4. A. people B. workers C. scientists D. doctors5. A. long B. longer C. happy D. lucky6. A. more useful B. useful C. helpful D. less useful7. A. hospital B. factory C. home D. town8. A. science B. maths C. English D. computer9. A. fewer hours B. more hoursC. eight hoursD. more than eight hours10. A. Seeing doctors B. Going to the cinemaC. ShoppingD. Travelling11. A. rich B. other C. poor D. small12. A. food B. clothes C. fruit D. drinks13. A. fatter B. thinner C .healthier D. more pleased14. A. Safe B. Easy C. Simple D. Dangerous15. A. a few people B. all the peopleC. many peopleD. some people名师指点本文介绍了二十一世纪我们社会将发生的各种各样的变化，包括就业，饮食等一系列的变化。

广东省广州市最新高考高三英语一轮复习精选试题：完形填空（附解析）26word版含解析完形填空夹叙夹议的文章是高考完形填空中最有难度的题材，也是最容易造成考生失误的一类题材。

所选文章语言地道，寓意深刻，可读性强。

很多考生在参加高考时往往会因为完形填空的失误而大大影响做题的心理，甚至会出现“兵败如山倒”的情况。

因此对这类完形填空，大家应该引起足够的重视。

高考夹叙夹议的完形填空一般有以下两种结构特点：1．先叙述作者自己亲历或所见所闻的一件事情，然后针对这件事情发表自己对生活的看法，或揭示生活的真理。

2．先提出一种观点或看法，然后围绕这一观点或看法用具体的事例来说明，一般是一个事·例，有时也会用几个事例从不同的侧面加以说明。

3．提出一种观点或看法，然后用事例说明，最后再进一步阐述或总结自己的观点。

大家在做这类题材时，抓住作者的观点或作者阐述的生活哲理是关键。

因为作者叙述所发生的事情或事例是为作者要表达的思想服务的。

112We may look at the world around us, but somehow we manage not to see It until"Did she have an accident? Something 10 ?"I thought' to myself about her 11 . Now that she was gone. I felt I had 12 her.I began to realize that part of 13 life prob Bably includes such chance meetings with familiar 14 ; the milkman you see at dawn,the woman who 15 walks her dog along the street every morning, the twin brothers you see at the library. Such people are 16 markers in our lives. They add weight to our 17 of place and belonging.Think about it. 18 , while walking to work, we mark where we are by 19 a certain huilding,why should, we not mark where we are when we pass a familiar, though 20 person?1. A. Make B. Take C. Give D. Have2. A. happened B. wanted C. used D. tried3. A. what B. how C. which D. when4. A. sunny B. rainy C. cloudy D. snowy5. A. took B. brought C. carried D. turned6. A. Clearly B. Particularly D. Luckily D. Especially7. A. believed B. expressedC. rememberdeD. wondered8. A. long B. often C. soon D. much9. A. respected B. missed C. praised D. admired10. A. better B. worse C. more D. less11. A. disappearance B. appearanceC. misfortuneD. fortune12. A. forgotten B. lost C. known D. hurt13. A. happy B. enjoyable C. frequent D. daily14. A. friends B. strangers C. tourists D. guests15. A. regularly B. actually C. hardly D. probably16. A. commom B. pleasant C. important D. faithful17. A. choice B. knowledge C. decision D. sense18. A. Because B. If C. Athough D. However19. A. keeping B. changing C. passing D. mentioning20. A. unnamed B. unforgettableC. unbelievableD. unreal命题目的与解题技巧：本文完形填空中的夹叙夹议的题材，主要考查学生综合逻辑能力．此类题材特点先叙述作者亲自经历或所见所闻的一件事情，然后针对这件事情发表自己对生活的看法或揭示生活的真理，此文作者讲叙了自己曾经常碰到的一个人不见了，心中帐然若失，尽管他不知道她是谁，从而抒发了“Why should we not mark where we are When we pass afamilar，though unnamed person?'’的感情。

现吨市安达阳光实验学校英语高三高考一轮复习完形填空专题复习（一）一、教学内容：完形填空专题复习（一）（一）题型概说1. 考查目的完形填空是对考生英语语言综合运用能力的考查，既考查考生对语篇的理解能力，包括篇章阅读理解、获取和分析信息的能力，又在语篇层面上考查学生在一的语境中准确、恰当、得体运用词汇的能力。

2. 题型特点（1）体裁和题材：高考完形填空大多选择夹叙夹议的议论文或有一故事情节和相对完整的故事片断的记叙文。

题材大都富有意义，能给考生以启迪，类似人生感悟的心灵鸡汤的小短文，语言地道，文笔优美。

（2）考点设置：完形填空设题完全不同于单项填空，以篇章语义为主，所设4个选项从语法角度考虑都正确。

错误项只能通过语义、语境、常识、逻辑和搭配来排除。

因而，高考完形填空设点以实词为主，其中最多是动词（包括非谓语动词、短语动词、情态动词）和名词，其次是形容词和副词，再次是连词和介词。

下表是2004-2007卷考点分面情况（04-06为20个空，07为10个空）因此在备考中要特别注意这几种词性中常见词的词义比较，同时注意在语篇中得体地运用词汇。

（二）完形填空试技巧指南首先，仔细审题，明确大意。

首先要以很快的速度浏览全文，掌握文章的主旨，不要急于看选项。

浏览全文时要了解文中所叙述的人物、时间、地点、事件，即who，when，where，whatWhy is a space left between the rails of a railway line where one piece joins the next?这句话从铁轨之间的缝隙引出了问题。

根据常识，文中内容与热胀冷缩的物理现象有关。

第二，注意一些搭配和用法。

现在的搭配有四个选项，这四个选项现在安排都非常的精巧，跟上下文都非常的搭配，所以要仔细考虑，考虑它的语境和语意。

现在的词语辨意也是跟以前不一样，四个都可以插进去。

但意思差别非常的微妙，所以需要了解词语辨意。