2020-2021学年高一英语上学期同步训练 so【含答案】

人教版2020--2021学年上学期高一英语期末测试卷及答案考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where are the speakers going?A. A restaurant.B. A bank.C. A bookstore.2. What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting.B. Do the woman a favor.C. Have the woman's car repaired.3. What does the man say about the novel?A. The language was good.B. The story was difficult.C. The ending was satisfying.4. What will the man probably do next?A. Have a taste of the salad.B. Eat some ice cream.C. Add sorne salt to the salad.5. How was the biology course last term?A. Well-organized.B. Not so good.C. Very interesting.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

2020-2021学年高一英语上学期课堂同步练习Unit 1 Period 2 Reading and thinking一、根据提示拼写单词（共12小题）1._________（实际上）we do have a position in mind. Why don't you fill out our application?2.The role will be the biggest c___________ of his acting career.3.When you start as a __________ （新生）, you register for classes and have homework just like any other school.4.Unusually, for a Japanese politician, he's a f________English speaker.5.My daughter is a university _________（毕业生）working toward her master's degree in English.6.I r___________ you get insurance against sickness and unemployment.7.They should monitor their websites better so that children do not sign ______ too early.8.There are _______（额外的）benefits for people on low wages.9.O__________, I'd be disappointed if we don't make it, but it wouldn't be the end of the world.10.My uncle hasn't been able to _______（戒掉）smoking.11.Chinese will be on the school s_________ from next year.12.She's the literary ________（编辑）of the "Sunday Review."【答案与解析】1.Actually;2. challenge;3. freshman;4. fluent;5. graduate;6. recommend7.up; 8. extra; 9. Obviously; 10. quit; 11. schedule; 12. editor二、单句语法填空（共9小题）1.Of the two readable books, which do you think is ____________(suitable) one for me to read?2.There was a __________look on his face when he met with the__________problem. (confuse)3.He got completely __________(confuse) when he saw both Lucy and Lily, who are twin sisters.4._______(confuse) at the differences between her culture and theirs, Annie wanted to return home.5.To avoid getting_________(confuse) on how to use the word, y ou’d better refer to a dictionary.6.Masha, a hostess on a Chinese TV program, could not forget those _________(embarrass) moments when she first arrived in China, _________(confuse) about Chinese culture.7.“Our brand is selling just like hot cakes,” said th e director with a __________(satisfy) expression on his face.8.Mr. Smith, ______(tire) of the speech, started to read an ______(interest) novel.9.It was a really ___________(terrify) experience. Afterwards everybody was very ___________(shock).【答案与解析】1.本题考查是两者之间的比较，故是特指，所以用定冠词the，还考察形容词比较级。

2020-2021学年“山东六校”阶段性联合考试学业质量检测题高一英语答案及解析第一部分：听力（共两小节, 满分30分）1-5 BBACC 6-10 CBAAC 11-15 BCCAC 16-20 BBAAB第二部分阅读（共两节, 满分50分）21-24 DACA 25-28DBCC 29-32 BDAB 33-37 FABEGPassage A【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个居住在美国西海岸的小女孩Maggie在地震中的经历。

21. D 推理判断题。

由文章第一段As long as she could remember, preparing for an earthquake was common at her school.可推知，Maggie有在地震中自救的意识。

22. A 词义猜测题。

根据第三段中Maggie hugged herself in fear.可知，玻璃破碎的声音和许多东西的碰撞声让Maggie 感到很害怕，故可知deafening意为“震耳欲聋的”，由此可知答案。

23. C 细节理解题。

由第四段Maggie could hear the sound of water rushing below her in the basement.和第五段最后一句及第六段第一句可知，Maggie在关水阀的时候被木头砸伤了。

24. A 主旨大意题。

本文讲述了一个居住在美国西海岸的小女孩Maggie在地震中的经历，由此可知答案。

Passage B【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，用中国人喜欢嗑瓜子和丹麦人喜欢吃面包配咸红鱼来证明饮食习惯来自特定的文化。

25.D 推理判断题。

根据第二段中的“I had never noticed the habit, but onc e he mentioned it, I suddenly became more aware.I rea lized that whenever I'm watching TV or typing a report, I always start mindlessly cracking sunflower seeds.”可知，作者意识到自己有嗑瓜子的习惯，故D项正确。

人教版必修一·U4第四课时随堂训练（解析版）一、单项选择（共8小题）1. I can never understand the reason _______ he explained to me.A．why B．that C．when D．Where2. It’s such a difficult problem _______ nobody can work out.A．as B．that C．which D．so that3. He bought a new building ________top is different from those of the others around.A．what B．which C．that D．Whose4. It is in the hall can house 10,000 people the opening ceremony of the Global 5G Technology Summit will be held.A．which;that B．where;that C．which;who D．where; whom5. The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives were affectedA．whose B．that C．who D．Which6. As President, he appointed men to high government positions ________ he considered most capable, ________ some of them openly defied his authority.A．which … as though B．/ … thoughC．which … even if D．whom … as though7. The movie Jurassic Park was a big hit, with its novel idea ___________ a mixture of fear and excitement into people’s hearts.A．strikes B．struck C．to strike D．Striking8. It ________ me that nobody is in favour of the new changes.A．catches B．bears C．charges D．strikes【答案与解析】1.考查定语从句。

2020-2021学年度第一学期第一次月考高一英语·试卷本次试卷满分120分，答题时间100分钟试卷说明：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ARecently, Finland has been called the happiest country in the world. Its people are relaxed and cheerful, enjoying life in an advanced society. The Finns owe this to their connection with nature and they are hoping to go outside whenever they are anxious. A project called Rent a Finn will send a number of guests to live in Finland for three days this summer.Guests' activities: Experience anything from visiting the national park to spending a weekend fishing at a real summer cottage, berry picking in the open air and enjoying a proper Finnish sauna--- basically all the things Finns love to do in nature and that makes Finland the happiest country in the world.Hosts: Esko, mayor of a small town, will take you boating and teachyou to play molkky, a Finnish throwing game. If you stay with Hanna, an IT professional, you will travel to her grandmother's lakeside home outside Helsinki, where you will pick blueberries and it's traditional food. Linda and Niko live on Uto, an island with a population of around 40. They'll take you sailing, show you the lighthouse, and camp out with you on the island.Application: Now is the time to apply by filling out an online application form and filming a 3-minute video describing yourself, your connection to nature, and why you want to visit Finland. Submit(提交), breathe deeply and wait with your fingers crossed.1. What do Finns think is the main reason for their happiness?A. Living in a rich country.B. Getting close to nature.C. Getting on well with others.D. Keeping in the high spirits.2. What can guests do in the project to Rent a Finn?A. Pick berries in the wild.B. Fish a whole week.C. Visit several local museums.D. Play molkky on an island.3. Who will show guests around and camp with them on an island?A. EskoB. HannaC. Hanna's grandmotherD. Linda and NikoBWhen I was 16 years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasn't the first time that I had been abroad. Like most British children, I learned French at school and I had often been to France, so I was used to speaking a foreign language to people who didn't understand English. But when I went to America, I was really looking forward to having a nice easy holiday without any language problems.How wrong I was! The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a public telephone to give my friend Mary a ring and tell her that I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me looking like being lost and asked if he could help me." Yes," I said." I want to give my friend a ring."" Well, that's nice," he said." Are you getting married? But aren't you a bit young?"" Who is talking about marriage?" I replied." I just want to give my friend a ring to tell her I've arrived. Can you tell me where there's a phone box?"" Oh!" he said." There is a phone downstairs."When at last we did meet up, Mary explained the misunderstanding to me." Don't worry," she said to me." I had many difficulties at first. There are lots of words which the Americans use differently in meaning from usBritish. You'll soon get used to all the funny things they say. But most of the time British and American people can understand each other!"4. Where was white from?A. He was from America.B. He was from France.C. He was from Britain.D. He was from China.5. The writer thought in America.A. he wouldn't have any language difficulties.B. he would not understand Americans.C. the Americans might not understand him.D. he would have difficulties at the airport.6. The writer wantedA. to buy a ring for his friendB. to make a call to his friendC. to go to the telephone companyD. his found to see him off7. From the passage we can see that" give somebody a ring"A. means the same in America as in BritainB. means "call somebody" to the old manC. means "be going to get married"D. has different meanings in America and in BritainCMany of us don't pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like having not enough food, genes and aging(老化). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and it will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.Eating healthy food will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises which can protect your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.All above are natural ways of eye care that help us to keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person's eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.8. is the most important way to protect our eyes.A. Nature eye careB. Taking medicineC. Seeing the doctorD. Being happy all the time9. All the following courses can lead to bad eyesight exceptA.agingB. heightC.readingD. computers10. What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?A. Eat healthy food.B. Clean the eyes by using cold water.C. While a pile of sunglasses.D. Have a rest after working for a while.11. Which is the best title of the passage?A. Ways of Eye CareB. Ways of Eye ExercisesC. Ways of Being HappyD. Ways of Being HealthyDIf you want to become a fluent English speaker you should take some advice. There are four skills in learning English. They are reading, listening, speaking and writing. The most important thing you must remember is that if you want to improve your speaking and writing skills you should first master the skills of reading and listening.Read as much as you can. But your reading must be active. It means that you must think about the meaning of sentences, the meaning of unfamiliar words etc. There is no need for you to pay much attention to grammar or try to understand all the unfamiliar words you come across, but the fact that you see them for the first time and recognize them whenever you see them, for example, in other passages or books, is enough. It would be better to prepare a notebook for yourself so you can write down the important words or sentences in it.As for listening, there are two choices: besides reading, you can listen every day for about 30 minutes. You can only pay attention to your reading and become skilful at your reading, and then you can catch up on your listening. Since you have lots of inputs in your mind, you can easily guess what the speaker is going to say. This never means that you should not practice listening.For listening you can listen to cartoons or some movies that are specially made for children. Their languages are easy. Or, if you are goodat listening you can listen to VOA or BBC programs every day. Again the thing to remember is being active in listening and preferably taking some notes.If you follow this pieces of advice you are speaking and writing will improve automatically, and you can be sure that with a little effort, they will become perfect.12. According to the author, which should you improve first amount the four skills.A. Reading and listening.B. Reading and writing.C. Writing and speaking.D. Speaking and listening.13. To improve your reading, when you read you should .A. look up all new words in the dictionary.B. spend more time studying grammar.C.think about what you are reading actively.D. copy as many words and sentences as possible.14. The author seems to agree with the view that .A. everyone should listen to VOA or BBC programs every day.B. you needn't practice listening if you keep on reading every day.C. being good at reading is helpful in improving your listening.D. you should take notes of whatever you are hearing.15. The passage is mainly about how toA. choose suitable listening materials.B. deal with new words in reading.C. improve your English as quickly as possible.D. become good at English reading and listening.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020—2021年高一英语同步测试题13及答案高中学生学科素养训练高一英语测试题—Abraham Lincoln（Unit 13）第一部分：听力（共两节，每题2分，满分20分）第一节（共5小题。

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话仅一遍。

）听第一段对话，回答第1题。

1．What did the girl advise the boy to do?A．She advised him to speak more English.B．She advised him to do more reading.C．She advised him to listen to BBC English.听第二段对话，回答第2题。

2．What’s the girl going to do?A．She is going to speak more slowly.B．She is going to speak more clearly.C．She is going to write more clearly.听第三段对话，回答第3题。

3．Why did the girl’s uncle leave the factory?A．Because the owner is bad to the workers.B．Because he wanted to get more money.C．Because he found a better job.听第四段对话，回答第4题。

4．Why are the students tired of Mr.Zhou?A．He doesn’t work hard B．He speaks too much in class C．He’s often late for class 听第五段对话，回答第5题。

5．Whose watch has the man repaired?A．Mr Klarke’s B．Mrs.Klarke’s C．Betty’s第二节（共5小题。

2020-2021学年度第一学期高一英语·试卷本试卷满分120分，答题时间100分钟，命题人：试卷说明：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共120分第Ⅰ卷注意:选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂到答题卡上,非选择题答案用0.5MM碳素笔作答在答题卡上，不得超出边框。

第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分32.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AJacob’s Pillow Dance Festiv alWhere: Becket, MassachusettsWhen: Jun.15---Aug.24Each summer, this influential dance center presents a number of classes and performances by more than 50 companies from around the world. Highlights （最精彩的部分）in this season include the Dance Theater of Harlem’s production of Alvin Ailey’s “The Lark Ascending”, which opens the festival.Many events are free. Ticketed performances start at $22. .Moab Music FestivalWhere: Moab, UtahWhen: Aug.29---Sept.9This area is better known for mountain biking than for music. But since 1992, it has hosted a private festival that brings classical, jazz, Latin and other types of music to the land. This year there will be 16 concerts, including three “Grotto Concerts”, where guests take a 45-minute boat ride down the Colorado River to performances.Events start at $25. .Cheyenne Frontier DaysWhere: Cheyenne, WyomingWhen: July19---28There is something for everyone at this 117-year-old festival, from an “Indian village and Old Westmuse um” to country concerts. But the competition is still the main attraction, with cowboys and cowgirls competing for major money in the world’s largest outdoor stage.Competition tickets start at $18, and concert tickets at $23. .The Glimmerglass FestivalWhere: Cooperstown, New YorkWhen: July6---Aug.24Each summer, opera lovers from around the country (and the world) travel to upstate New York to watch productions that include stars like Nathan Gunn and Ginger Costa-Jackson. This year’s perform ances include Wagner’s “The Flying Dutchman” and Verdi’s “King for a Day”, in honor of the 200th birthdays of both composers（作曲家）.Tickets start at $26. .1. If you want to enjoy a “Grotto Concert”, which date suits you best?A. June 15.B. July 19.C. August 24.D. September 4.2. If you go to Cheyenne to watch a competition and enjoy a concert, how much will you pay at least?A. $18.B. $22.C. $36D. $41.3. Which part of a website is the text probably chosen from?A. Education.B. Politics.C. Business.D. Art.BSome people learn a second language easily．Others have trouble learning a new language．How can you help yourself learn a new language，such as English？There are several ways to make learning English a little easier and more interesting．The first step is to feel positive about learning English．If you believe that you can learn，you will learn．Be patient．You do not have to understand everything all at once．It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new．We can learn from our mistakes．In other words，do not worry about taking risks．The second step is to practice your English．For example，write a diary every day．You will get used to writing it in English，and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English．Several weeks later，you will see that your writing is improving．In addition，you must speak English every day．You can practice with your classmates outside class．You will make mistakes，but gradually you will become comfortable communicating in English．The third step is to keep a record of your language learning. You can write this in your journal. After each class，think about what you did. Did you answer a question correctly？Did you understand something the teacher explained？Perhaps the lesson was difficult，but you tried to understand it．You must be positive about learning English and believe that you can do it．It is important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements．You will enjoy learning English, and you will feel more confident in yourself．4.To feel positive about learning English means ______ ．A. if you are patient，you will learn quicklyB. if you believe you can learn，you will learnC. if you keep a record，you can improve greatlyD. if you make mistakes，you can learn from your mistakes5.When you learn English，you do not need to ______ ．A. feel more confident in yourselfB. practice with your classmates outside classC. write a diary regularlyD. understand everything all at once6. According to the passage，what is NOT helpful for you to enjoy learning English？______A. To communicate in English．B. To worry about taking risks．C. To make a record of the achievements．D. To think about what has been done after each class．7. What does the underlined word"journal"in Paragraph 4 mean______A. DiaryB. MovieC. MagazineD. NewspaperCDieting to lose weight has become very popular in recent years. People have become more health conscious and try to take better care of their bodies by eating more healthily and exercising more regularly to lose any unnecessary fat that they may have.Not only are people being more careful about what they eat, they are also concerned with how they eat and how their meals are prepared. People are taking more time for each meal. Many avoid the so-called“plastic" fast-food hamburgers and choose to eat a salad or a sandwich of more healthful ingredients in a quiet restaurant with a more comfortable atmosphere. At home, they also try to take enough time to eat a relaxed dinner without phone or TV interruptions.While dieting may be viewed as beneficial, it has also become a serious problem for Americans, particularly for young women. Dieting for them has actually become a psychological (心理的) addiction. They eat so little that they can lose as much as fifty percent of their total body weight, and although they look like skeletons, they still insist that they are fat.The current wave of exercising, dieting and the problems produced have caused many organizations to begin educating the public. Many schools, hospitals, health organizations, newspapers and magazines, for example, are offering classes, printing articles and so on to inform the public of the way to exercise and diet of the dangers of dieting too rapidly, and of the places people can go for me dical help if they find themselves on the road to“diet addiction.8. These days people are dieting more because______.A. they are getting fatter and fatterB. they realize the danger of junk foodC. they grow aware of healthD. they eat more healthily9. Which way of eating is strongly advised in the passage?A. Enjoying food with phones on.B. Finishing dinner in a short time.C. Avoiding a salad or a sandwich.D. Eating in a relaxed atmosphere.10. If you are getting into“diet addiction", what should you do?A. See a doctor.B. Keep dieting.C. Take exercise.D. Attend classes.11. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. What organizations are offering medical service.B. Where people with dieting addiction can go for help.C. How people are helped to solve dieting problems.D. What causes the organizations to educate the publicDWhen a child is told he is “uncool”, it can be very painful. He may say he doesn’t care, and even act in ways that are opposite of cool on purpose. But these are simple way s to handle sadness by pretending it’s not there.Helping a child feel better in school had to be careful. If you say, “Why are you worried about what other children think about you? It doesn’t matter!” Children know that it does matter. Instead, an active way may be best. You could say, “I’m going to do a couple of things for you to help you feel better in school.”If a boy is having trouble making friends, the teacher can help him. The teacher can arrange things so that he has chances to use his abilities to contribute to class projects. This is how the other children learn how to value his good qualities and to like him. A teacher can also raise a child’s popularity in the group by showing that he values that child. It even helps to put him in a seat next to a very popular child, or let him be a partner with that child in activities, etc.There are things that parents can do at home, too. Be friendly when your child brings others home to play. Encourage him to invite friends to meals and then serve the di shes they consider “super”. When you plan trips, picnics, movies, and other shows, invite another child with whom your child wants to be friends.What you can do is to give him a chance to join a group that may be shutting him out. Then, if he has good qualities, he can start to build real friendship of his own.12. A child who has been informed of being “uncool” may ______.A. care nothing about itB. pretend to get hurt very muchC. develop a sense of angerD. do something uncool on purpose13. A teacher can help an unpopular child by ______.A. seeing the child as the teacher’s favoriteB. offering the child chances to show his good qualitiesC. forcing other children to make friends with the childD. asking the child to do something for partners14. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Inviting children’s friends to family activities is good for them to make friends.B. It’s only teachers’ work to make children popular.C. Parents should take their children out for picnic and shows more often.D. Children don’t care others’ comments on them.15. Which is the best title of the text?A. Who Care About Unpopular ChildrenB. Why Some Children Are UnpopularC. What Good Qualities Unpopular Children HaveD. How an Unpopular Child Can Be Helped第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020-2021学年度第一学期高一英语·试卷本试卷满分120分，答题时间100分钟，命题人：第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AThe Pirates(神奇海盗团)Tel: 5138227 Place : Screen Movie TheaterPrice:￥70 Time: 7:30pm-9:30pm from June 12th to July 12thInternational PicnicCome and enjoy the delicious food from all over the world.Tel: 5164888 Place: the People's ParkTime : 12:00noon-5:00pm this Saturday, September 10thPrice:￥80 for adults(成年人),￥40 for children under 13Zhang Jieˈs ConcertTel :5172000 Place: Blue Sky TheaterTime : 7:00pm-9:00pm on July 12th Price:￥60-￥2001.If you are a fan of Zhang Jie’s, you can go to his concert in__________.A.Blue Sky TheaterB.Screen Movie TheaterC.the People’s ParkD.International Picnic2.You can enjoy delicious food from all over the world at ___________.A.8:00am on SaturdayB.9:00am on SaturdayC.2:00pm on SaturdayD.5:00pm on Sunday3.Jim wants to relax with 100 yuan on June 30th. He can__________.A.go to the concertB.go to the movieC.go to the People’s ParkD.have delicious food4.Mr. White wants to take his wife and his 6-year-old son to International Picnic, how much does it cost?A.￥240B.￥200C.￥120D.￥210BI’ll never forget the day when Mary came into my office and said: “I am too old to learn how to use a computer.” I shook my head. Here was a woman who had raised 6 children and who had made great progress in her career telling me that she was not too old to learn something new. I told her that I always believed people were never too old to learn.Mary followed my advice and did learn how to use the computer. Now, she is retired and leading a very active life volunteering in her community(社区), using her computer skills and helping anyone that needs help.When she was in her sixties, one day she called me and said she had played the piano for others all her life, and now she was going to make a CD of her own. My mind flashed back to the day when she told me she was too old to learn. You can imagine my surprise and delight.To produce the CD, she had a lot of things to learn. It was not just sitting at the piano and playing. She had to research the songs, learn about copyright(版权), and learn about marketing. It was pretty amazing for someone who once said she was too old to learn. And finally she made it. Now she has her own CD-Mixed Blessings. Most of you probably have heard about some people who have gone back to university in their seventies and have also graduated. They are on their way again to charging themselves with a new skill and a new attitude towards life. The point is you are unable to learn anything at any age if you believe you are too old. On the contrary, you can achieve anything at any age if you believe you can.5. When Mary said she was too old to learn, the author________.A. did not agree with herB. felt sad and decided to help herC. became disappointed with herD. thought what she had said was true6. Why did Mary call the author one day in her sixties?A. To ask him for some help.B. To tell him about her plan.C. To ask him to make a CD. D. To talk about her new CD.7. The author thought it________ for Mary to make a CD.A. impossibleB. interestingC. unnecessaryD. difficult8. What does the text mainly tell us?A. We should always learn new skills.B. We’re never too old to learn.C. Interest is the best teacher.D. Some people succeed for a reasonCMy wife and I went to this vegan(严格的素食主义的)restaurant to give it a try.As we were eating our pepper and salt tofu, a young lady named Debra walked in. She wasn’t aware that the place is vegan and was looking for some meat. My wife and I talked up the place and invited her over to try some of our tofu. Debra tried it, nodded and went out.After a few minutes, she and her mother both walked back in. We were having the rest of our meal at that time, so we told her what we had ordered. Debra then asked the waitress to just repeat our order for them. Next, Debra said, "And we want to pay for their meal", pointing to my wife and me. We tried to say no, but Debra wouldn’t listen.That was not the end of it. Hugs were in order. Debra came over to our table and my wife got up to hug her. Debra hugged my wife and put $100 into her hand. My wife firmly said NO, but Debra insisted. Debra kept talking about our kindness, and we did the same about hers and her mother’s. With tears in the eyes, the workers were blown away by this whole exchange between four strangers. I left the waiters a tip that would cover all of our meals and we were on our way.I’ve been witnessing so much kindness, especially over the last few years, as I began to pay more attention. We now have a new favorite restaurant and every time we go there my plan is to pay for someone else’s meal.9. Why did Debra go out after trying some tofu?A. To bring her mother in.B. To look after her mother.C. To get away from the food.D. To look for another restaurant.10. What did Debra insist on?A. Hugging the author’s wife.B. Ordering a meal for the author.C. Treating the author and his wifeD. Tipping the waiters and waitress.11. How did the workers feel when seeing the exchange between four strangers?A. Curious.B. Funny.C. Surprised.D. Touched.12. What can we know about the author and Debra?A. They’ve been friends.B. They were both vegans.C. They met for the first time.D. They once worked together.DAre you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time – about eight hours after you wake up – your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy. Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later. In many parts of the world, people take naps in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people often suffer less from problem such as heart disease.Many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers do not allow it! If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short nap –even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.13.Why do people feel sleepy in the early afternoon according to the text？A．They eat too much for lunch.B．They sleep too little at night.C．Their body temperature becomes lower.D．The weather becomes a lot warmer.14.If you get up at 6:30 am, what is the best time for you to take a nap？A．About 12:30 pm. B．About 1:30 pm.C．About 2:30 pm. D．About 3:30 pm.15.Why do employers not allow workers to take naps？A．taking naps is no good for health.B．taking naps may lead to heart attack.C．taking naps may lead to low working efficiency.D．taking naps takes up the working time and reduces production.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分）根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020-2021学年高一上学期同步练习必修第一册Unit 3 Familymatters一二三四词汇运用阅读理解完形填空作文提升重点短语归纳：1.turn to...for...向某人求助2.raise one’s voice提高某人的声音3.relate...to...把……和……联系起来4.you can’t be serious你别当真！你开玩笑呢吧。

5.calm down（使）平静下来; （使）镇定下来; （使）平定6.be proud of对.....感到自豪7.take one’s advice接受某人建议8.focus on/upon...把……集中于……9.jump in with both feet踊跃参加，全心全意投入10.play music演奏音乐11.in the lead领先12.finish line（赛跑的）终点线13.now and then 时而，不时14.leave... behind忘带/留下/丢弃某事，使某人落后；把某人丢在后面一、词汇运用（单词巩固+语法复习）1．（明显地），we don't want to spend too much money．2．They completely（忽视）these facts as if they never existed．3．Failure can make a（积极的，肯定的）contribution to your life if you learn to make use of it．4．I think you should（道歉）to your brother．5．Don't expose your（皮肤）to direct sunlight，or you'll get sun﹣burnt．6．（新闻媒体）coverage of the cycling in July was y impressive．7．（目前），over 500 students enrolled on the course．8．She felt ashamed of cheating in the exam and tears ran down her（面颊）．9．The book's（主题）is the conflict between love and duty．10．The two men turned to watch the horses going round the（赛道，跑道）．解析1．【句意】很明显，我们不想花太多钱．答案：Obviously本题考查副词用法．根据汉语提示"明显地"以及句子结构可知，此空为副词．英语中副词"明显地"为"obviously"，此句意为"很明显，我们不想花太多钱．"，注意首字母大写，故填Obviously．2．【句意】他们完全忽视了这些事实好像它们从来不存在．答案：ignored．根据句意和结构可知这里使用动词"忽视"ignore，和existed一致用一般过去时．3．【句意】如果你学会利用失败，它会对你的生活做出积极的贡献．答案：positive考查形容词．根据所给的汉语提示"积极的，肯定的"和空后的名词contribution 可知，此处应用形容词修饰名词，"积极的，肯定的"的英语是positive，故填positive．4．【句意】我觉得你应该向你弟弟道歉．答案：apologize考查动词．根据所给的汉语提示"道歉"和空前的情态动词should可知，此处应用动词原形，"道歉"的英语是apologize，故填apologize．5．【句意】不要让你的皮肤暴露在阳光下，否则你会晒伤的．答案：skin考查名词．根据所给的汉语提示"皮肤"和空前的形容词性物主代词your可知，此处应用名词形式，"皮肤"的英语是skin且为不可数名词，故填skin．6．【句意】媒体对7月份自行车赛的报道令人印象深刻．答案：Media，考查翻译填空，要翻译的部分为"新闻媒体"，作定语修饰名词，表示类别，所以用名词，故填Media．7．【句意】目前，有500多名学生报名参加了这门课程．答案：At present；考查翻译填空．目前at present；I don't need the dictionary at present．我现在不需要这本字典．故填At present．8．【句意】她为考试作弊感到羞耻，眼泪顺着脸颊流下来．答案：cheeks考查名词．根据所给的汉语提示"面颊"和空前的形容词性物主代词her可知，此处应用名词形式，"面颊"的英语是cheek是可数名词应用复数形式，故填cheeks．9．【句意】这本书的主题是爱与责任的冲突．答案：topic考查名词．根据所给的汉语提示"主题"和空前的名词所有格The book's和后面的is可知，此处应用名词单数形式，"主题"的英语是topic，故填topic．10．【句意】那两个人转过身来看着马在跑道上转来转去．答案：track，考查翻译填空，要翻译的部分为"赛道，跑道"，做宾语，所以用名词，前面有the，所以用单数名词和the连用特指，故填track．二、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

人教版必修一·U2第四课时随堂训练（解析版）一、根据要求完成句子（共6小题）1.I requested that nobody _________________________ (上课迟到) tomorrow.2.The president attended the meeting ________________________ (应我们的要求).3.All the students are requested ________________________ (attend) the annual school celebration.4.What’s your opinion of Mr Li’s request that we ________________________ (spend) half an hour reading English aloud every morning?5.It ________________________ (request) that all the visitors ________________________ (not take) pictures of the exhibitions.6.I sincerely hope that ________________________(你特别考虑一下我们的要求).【答案与解析】1.request 加从句，句子用虚拟语气should do，迟到用be late for。

故填：(should) be late for class2.应某人的要求：at one’s request。

故填：at our request / at the request of us3. 要求某人做某事：request sb to do,变被动为be requested to do。

故填：to attend4. request 加同位语从句，句子用虚拟语气我们花费用we should spend。

2020-2021学年度第一学期高一英语试卷本试卷满分120分，答题时间100分钟，命题人：沈莹本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共120分第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

AI'm a strong believer that learning different languages makes you look quite good when you're in a foreign country and can understand and speak the language.The list below is 4 apps (计算机应用程序) that will help you learn a foreign language! You can download (下载) them for free.Babbel－Learn LanguagesBabbel is an excellent language tool to help you progress step by step with learning a new language.It helps you learn grammar along the way as you work your way through the tasks and assignments (作业)．You need to pay every month，but this will still be cheaper than taking physical lessons with a teacher!Duolingo: Learn Languages FreeThe app has many languages to choose from and will work throughthe basics all the way to advanced words and sentences.It's all completely free too! It's well designed，looks great and will help you learn，remember and progress with just a little bit of time every day.Tandem: Language ExchangeRather than have you work through tasks and memorize different things，the app lets you match with people who share your interests but speak the language you want to learn.You can then have text，voice and video conversations with people who want to learn your native language，and in return you learn theirs，all by simply communicating with each other.It's a great way to learn with only $1 a day.Learn English — busuuThis app is perfect if you want to learn English.There are all sorts of audio and visual learning aids.You'll find yourself working through interactive (互动的) tests and learning tools for vocabulary and dialogue.1．Which app suits best if you want to learn through communication?A．Babbel — Learn LanguagesB．Tandem: Language ExchangeC．Duolingo: Learn Languages FreeD．Learn English — busuu2．What is Duolingo different from the other three apps?A．It's completely free to use.B．It's specially designed for English learning.C．It's unsuitable for beginners.D．It's the best app for English learning.3．What do the 4 apps have in common?A．They cover all languages.B．They are expensive.C．They contain many tests.D．They are free to download.4．What is the purpose of the passage?A．To sell apps to language learners.B．To introduce language learning apps.C．To teach language learners to use apps.D．To teach languages through apps.BWhen recalling my high school-Gonzaga College High School，I am excited.It was founded in 1821，which was in the center part of D．C.，within the shouting distance(距离) of the Capitol building.Seeing my older brother experience Gonzaga a few years before me，I had an idea of how special this school was before my entering to school.Through him，I could see the pride and friendship among Gonzaga students.My true love for Gonzaga，however，began in my freshman year.I remember during my freshman guidance(新生入学指导)，the team spirit organization sat our class down on the playground and taught us all the game cheers.I remember feeling a sense of energy and pride among these students that I had never experienced from a high school before I mean，it was just a high school—much school pride could these kids really have? But it was not just a high school，and it only took a few football games for me to realize that I went to the most prideful school in the D．C.I spent the rest of my first year meeting some of the coolest and most interesting people I have ever known.Some of the funniest，smartest andkindest guys I have ever met went to this school.No matter how athletic(擅长运动的)you were or how much money your parents had，you were just another Gonzaga kid.You were friends with everyone.If you went to Gonzaga，teacher or student，you were in on the joke.When my freshman life came to an end，I began to understand what it meant to be part of Gonzaga students.Serving the poor right there on Campus at the McKenna center，I got a view on poor people that I will value for the rest of my life.Through football I learned how to develop better self-control and built some of the greatest friendships.In the classroom，I had many laughs with friends and teachers alike.I also learned how to manage my time and gained a lot of information，but most importantly，I learned how to put the world and others before myself.5．Why did the author consider Gonzaga College High School special before getting into it?A．Because of its long historyB．Because of its excellent locationC．Because of his brother's experiences there6．According to the text，the freshman guidance .A．made students feel energetic and proudB．led to the author's love for football gamesC．gave an introduction to the high schoolD．helped the author find the pride and friendship7．What is the author's purpose in writing the last paragraph?A．To introduce the advantages of his high school.B．To show he really learns a lot in his high school.C．To state the importance of high school education.D．To explain how sports activities make students athletic.8．What can be the best title for the text?A．How special my high school was.B．The memories of my loving high school.C．How proud I was of my efforts in high school.D．The challenges during my high school years.CWe all want to be successful in our work.But what happens when our achievements come at the risk of losing important friendships? If your friends didn't receive what they were hoping for，your success could make them feel like they've been “left in the dust”．But does that mean that we shouldn't enjoy our achievements in case we displease someone or that we should feel sorry for being successful when others aren't?Those of us who value friendships and close working relationships might feel embarrassed for achieving more than our friends.But we deserve(应得)our success，and nothing should take it away.Jealousy (嫉妒) is only natural，but it's often unreasonable，too.Your success is probably not connected with your friends' progress，so you shouldn't feel bad about achieving your goals.If your friends stay unfriendly，don't be afraid to keep yourself away from them.You are not responsible for their weaknesses，and nor should they treat you harshly(严厉地)for improving your work.On the other hand，your friends may think highly of your recent success while hiding their real feelings.They could be jealous，angry or sad that they are not progressing at the same rate.So，be careful not to boast.It's a thin line between pride and self-importance，and by crossingthe line，you may risk losing team support.Next time you want to boast about your end-of year win，or high-class new office，consider your listeners.Maybe your friends narrowly missed out on a position raising，or experienced pay cuts which meant they didn't get what they were expecting.If your work is on a rising path，it doesn't mean that's the case for everyone.Perhaps a step forward in your work has meant that you don't spend as much time with your friends as you used to.If you've changed a post.or moved to a new office，take the time to stay in touch with old friends.Chances are that in the build-up to your success you've built strong relationships along the way.Don't let that hard work go to waste by losing touch with them.9．From the first two paragraphs，it can be inferred that .A．we should enjoy our deserving successB．our success will certainly hurt our friendsC．friends will surely help us achieve successD．our success is connected with our friends' progress10．Which of the following best explains “boast”underlined in Paragraph 3 ?A．Show up.B．Stand out.C．Talk big. D．Keep silent.11．What should we do if our friends support our success?A．Improve ourselves greatly.B．Consider their feelings.C．Help them make progress.D．Make them proud of us.DForeign visitors to the UK might be disappointed when they learn that not everyone there speaks like Harry Potter and his ually，there's an assumption by many non-Brits that everyone in Britain speaks with what's known as a Received Pronunciation (RP，标准发音)accent，also called “the Queen's English”．However，while many people do talk this way，most Britons speak in their own regional accents.Scouse，Glaswegian and Black Country-from Liverpool，Glasgow and the West Midlands—are just three of the countless non-RP accents that British people speak with.There are even differences in accents between towns or cities just 30 kilometers apart.What is even more disappointing is that not speaking in a RP accent may mean a British person is judged or even treated differently in their everyday life.In a 2015 study by The University of South Wales，videos of people reading a passage in three different UK accents were shown to a second group of people.The group then rated how intelligent they thought the readers sounded.The lowest-rated accent was Brummie，native to people from Birmingham，a city whose accent is considered working class.However，there is no need to be disappointed though you are not speaking in an RP accent.In fact，doing the opposite may even give you strength.Kong Seong-jae,25，is an internet celebrity from Seoul.After studying in the UK，he picked up several regional accents.He's now famous for his online videos，where he shows off the various accents he's learned.“British people usually get really excited when I use some of their local dialect words，and they become much more friandly .I think it makes a bit of bond between local people and foreigners to speak in theirlocal accent.” he said.So if you're working on perfecting your British accent，try to speak like someone from Liverpool，Glasgow or Birmingham.You may not sound like Harry Potter，but you are likely to make more friends.12．What can we infer from Paragraph 1?A．Non-Brits usually hold that all Britons speak in a RP accent.B．Only “the queen's English” is accepted in the UK.C．Foreign visitors are disappointed at their own spoken English.D．Any Rece ived Pronunciation around the world is also called “the Queen's English”．13．What do people think of the Brummie accent?A．Favored by foreign visitors to the UK.B．Closest to the RP accent.C．Smart and easy to understand.D．Spoken by people of lower class.14．What does the underlined phrase “doing the opposite” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A．Speaking in a RP accent.B．Speaking in regional accents.C．Speaking the Brummie accent.D．Speaking like Harry Potter.15．What is the passage mainly about?A．A study about the most intelligent accent in Britain.B．A comparison between different British accents.C．How much British people value the RP accent.D．The impact of regional accents on people's lives.第二节.阅读七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中找出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

人教版2020--2021学年上学期高一英语期中测试卷及答案考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1. Why hasn’t the woman finished her homework?A. Her hands are injured.B. She has a low fever.C. It is too cold.2. What does the man do?A. He is a taxi driver.B. He is an airport clerk.C. He is a computer operator.3. When does the woman’s boat leave?A. At 10:35.B. At 11:35.C. At 12:35.4. What does the woman want the manA. To get a haircut.B. To do some shopping.C. To attend a party.5. How does the man know the advertisement?A. By calling the manager.B. By visiting the hotel.C. By reading today’s newspaper.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分)听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. When to eat food.B. How to lose weight.C. How to cook food.7. Why did the man’s friend fall ill?A. Because he was overweight.B. Because he did little exercise.C. Because he ate a little food.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

2020～2021学年度上学期期末联考高一英语试卷注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是C。

1. Who is the man waiting for to get on the bus?A. The woman.B. The children.C.The old.2. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Jack is honest.B. Tom is not clever.C. Both Jack and Tom are dishonest.3. When did the woman arrive?A. On March 8th.B. On March 5th.C. On March 2nd.4. What does the man mean?A. They’ve got en ough cups.B. There won’t be enough cups left.C. They should buy what they need.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A.I n a hotel.B. In a classroom.C. In a hospital.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2020-2021学年高一上学期同步练习必修第一册 Unit 2 ExploringEnglish重点短语归纳：have trouble doing sth. 做某事有困难get sb.doing 使某人正在做某事in one ’s free time 在某人的空闲时间speaking of 提到，谈到wonder at 对……感到惊讶burn up 烧毁，烧尽burn down 烧毁fill in ／ out a form 填写一份表格human race 人类wind up 给（机械）上发条；使（活动、会议等）结束come across 偶然遇见 play safe 谨慎行事，避免冒险 have a frog in one ’s throat （尤指咽喉痛）说话困难 spend time doing 花费时间（钱）做某事 look forward to doing 期盼做某事，期望做某事重点句型归纳：1.Neither is there pine nor apple in pineapple.句型：neither...nor...表示“既不……也不……”。

其含义是否定的，可连接任意两个并列的成份。

注意：1）当neither …nor …连接两个主语时，也应遵循"Neither nor 就近原则2）连接并列的句子时，(因neither/nor 都是否定意义的词)前后两句都用倒装语序。

2. That is why when the stars are out, they are visible, but when the lights are out, they are invisible. 一二 三 四 词汇运用 阅读理解 完形填空作文提升句型：why引导表语从句3.English is very difficult to learn.句型：“主语＋be＋adj.＋不定式”结构。

4.Some American spellings were created by Noah Webster, who made one of America’s first dictionaries.句型：who引导非限制性定语从句，先行词Noah Webster，在句子中充当主语。

人教版2020--2021学年上学期高一英语期末测试卷及答案考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分第I卷（选择题70分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

ACanada is a very large country. It is the second largest country in the world. By contrast it has a very small population. There are only about 29 million people there. Most Canadians are of British or French origin, and French is an official language of Canada as well as English. About 45% of the people are of British origin, that is, they or their parents or grandparents, etc., come from Britain. Nearly 30% are of French origin. Most of the French-Canadians live in the province of Quebec.Over the years, people have come to live in Canada from many countries in the world. They are from most European countries and also from China, besides other Asian countries.However, Canada was not an empty country when the Europeans began to arrive. Canadian Indians lived along the coast, by the rivers and lakes and in forests. Today there are only about 350, 000 Indians in the whole country, with their own languages. In the far north live the Inuit. There are only 27, 000 Canadian-Inuit. Their life is hard in such a difficult climate.1. About live in Quebec.A. 30% of the French-CanadiansB. 45% of the CanadiansC. 29, 000, 000 peopleD. 8 ,700, 000 French-Canadians2. The official languages of Canada are .A. English and ChineseB. French and EnglishC. Indian and EnglishD. Chinese and Inuit3. The word “origin” in this passage means .A. 血统B. 后裔C. 先驱D. 猿人4. About 23% of people came from .A. ChinaB. EnglandC. FranceD. some other countries except France and BritainBAll over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer.Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when "their" player or team wins.Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for(参加) them. Football, for example, has spread(展开)around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy! And think of people in cold countries. Think how many love to skate or ski (滑雪) in Japan, Norway or Canada.Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends. Sports help to train(培养,训练) a person’s character(性格,品格). One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace(胜不骄，败不馁).5. Why do people all over the world enjoy sports?A. Because they are healthy.B. Because they are happy.C. Because they want to live longer.D. All the above.6. Why do some people get excited when they watch a game? BecauseA. their favorite team winsB. they win the gameC. they get the good newsD. they can’t help themselves7. Which of the sports has a long history?A. Water-skiing.B. Basketball.C. V olleyball.D. Long jump.8. Why do people from different countries often become friends after a game together? BecauseA. they train their character in the gameB. they understand each otherC. they are friendly to each otherD. they help each otherCEye Health CareDailyHealthy habits mean healthy eyes. Here are some daily tips for eye health.◆P Clean your eyes with pure cold water regularly. This is one of the best waysto keep eyes healthy and disease free.◆Avoid looking directly at the sun◆Roll your eyes up and down, then side to side. Then move your eyes in a circular motion（圆周运动）Exercise5tol0 times a day to relax your eyes◆ Keep a good distance from the computer screen-sit about 22-28 inches away from it.◆Visit your eye doctor on a regular basisThere are also some tips for healthy contact lens（隐形眼镜）wear and care to help prevent eye infections (感染). Please visit CDCS healthy contact lenses website and you can also follow them on social media(www.cdc.goy/contactlenses).9. _____is not good for your eyesA. Eating vegetablesB. Wearing sunglassesC. Wearing contact lensD. Looking at the sun directly10. How to relax your eyes according to the tips?A. Clean eyes with pure cold waterB. Look at the sun directlyC. Make eye movementsD. Wear contact lens11. In which column can we read this text?A. EducationB. HealthC. EntertainmentD. AdvertisementDEarthquakes are something that people fear. There are some places that have few or no earthquakes. Most places in the world, however, have them regularly. Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite mountainous.The most talked about earthquake in the United States was in San Francisco in 1906. Over 700 people died in it. The strongest one in North America was in 1964. It happened in Alaska.Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill the most people. In 1755, one of the strongest earthquakes ever recorded was felt in Portugal. Around 2,000 people died.In 1923, a very strong earthquake hit Tokyo, Yokohama area of Japan. A hundred and forty thousand people died. Most of them died in fires which followed the earthquake.One of the worst earthquakes ever was in China in 2008. It killed a large number of people. The worst earthquake ever reported was also in China, in which 400,000 people were killed or injured. This earthquake happened in 1556.Earthquakes worry people a lot. The reason is that we often do not know when they are coming. People cannot prepare for earthquakes.12. Earthquakes happen ________.A. in all the places in the worldB. only in the countries that have a lot of mountainsC. regularly in most places in the worldD. only in a few places along the coast13. When and where was the worst earthquake ever reported?A. In 1964 in Alaska.B. In 1556 in China.C. In 1923 in Japan.D. In 2008 in China.14. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. The stronger the earthquake is, the more people are killed.B. Earthquakes often come unexpectedly.C. Earthquakes can cause fires.D. People still don't know how to tell when an earthquake will come.15. What may be talked about in the seventh paragraph?A. How do earthquakes worry people?B. What will people do to prepare for earthquakes?C. How can we save people when earthquakes happen?D. How do earthquakes happen?第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

山东省六校2020-2021学年高一阶段性联合考试英语试题注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第二部分阅读（共两节，满42.5分）第一节（共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AL. Bean Quad backpackIf you need a backpack that can carry large and small objects and is comfortable to wear, this is the backpack for you. The reasonable price and customers’ 100% satisfaction makes this a great buy any way you look at it. While it’s not the most beautiful backpack on the planet, it does look nice at first sight.Kanken 15" backpackThis Kanken bag is a great choice for school kids of grade one to six or adults with narrow shoulders. Weighing under 450g, it’s easy and comf ortable to carry this bag around. The simple design with a lot of eye-catching colors may have you fall in love with it at once.Timbuk2 Command backpackIf you want to safely carry your laptop and look stylish, the Timbuk2 Command backpack is the one for you. The soft back is made for a comfortable wearing experience. The clean coloring and lines of the bag may make you more “grown-up”.Amazon Basics backpackWith a lowest price among all these backpacks, the Amazon Basics backpack is a great choice for co llege students on a tight budget. There are tons of storage choices in this backpack, so it’s easy to forget exactly where you placed a certain object. It is a basic black backpack with a few designs and is never going to appear on a fashion T stage.21. What makes L. Bean Quad backpack attractive?A. The color and the design.B. The cost and the public praise.C. The style and the quality.D. The lightweight and the simplicity.22. Which backpack might be the most suitable one for a Grade-3 student?A. L. Bean Quad backpack.B. Kanken 15" backpack.C. Timbuk2 Command backpack.D. Amazon Basics backpack.23. Which of the following is an advantage of Amazon Basics backpack?A. Price.B. Fashion.C. Comfort.D. Storage.24. In which section of a newspaper can you probably find the passage?A. News.B. Society.C. Business.D. Reviews.BAfter 7 long years since the cute cat named Chebon went missing, there was little hope that it could be found. Robert probably already came to peace with the thought that he would never see his little friend again until he received a life-changing call. Clearly, a kind stranger reached out to tell him that his beloved cat was safe and sound and couldn’t wait to see him again!The cat went missing years ago, right before Robert was planning on moving from California to Ohio. The sad owner decided to give up his plans and stayed in California for the whole year looking for his missing friend, but in vain. “I remember at one point I was praying and I said, ‘God, I’ll do anything, just bring my Chebon back…’”, Robert said in a video posted on the Ventura County Animal Services. The cat seemed to have disappeared forever and Robert had no other choice than to move on.Then 7 years later, a woman noticed a cat that looked ill, so she decided to catch the animal and take him to the vet (兽医). Luckily, the cat she found had a microchip (微型芯片), and in an instant, they knew who the owner of the 19-year-old cat was. That’s when Rober t received a call saying that his cat was alive.“I was afraid there was some kind of mistake,” Robert said in the reunion video. The man decided to ride on a plane and fly all the way from Los Angeles to see his old friend. After finally seeing the cat, Robert immediately recognized his cat and burst into tears. After all these years, the two friends were back together. The touching moment was recorded by the animal shelter and was quickly spread on the Internet, leaving so many people in tears.25. What happened to Chebon 7 years ago?A. It was ill.B. It was hurt in an accident.C. It was lost.D. It was taken to the animal shelter.26. What does “in vain” mean in paragraph 2?A. without success.B. for no reason.C. in no time.D. at no cost.27. How did Robert feel when he received the call?A. Doubtful.B. Worried.C. Peaceful.D. Hopeless.28. What is the main idea of the passage?A. A video moved many people.B. A cat was saved by a woman.C. A man reunited with his missing cat.D. A man kept looking for his cat for 7 years.CBinge-watching (追剧) your favorite TV series is bad for your brain. Dr. Randall Wright, based in Texas, said the need to watch episode (集) after episode has a similar influence on thebrain to gambling (赌博). What’s more, it often leads to social loneliness, snacking on junk food and a shortage of exercise and sleep, which, over time, is bad for the brain.When you let auto play start the next episode, you can find out what happens next and your brain receives good feedback, Dr. Wright wrote in an article. This right-away satisfaction is similar to gambling where even after a win, you are not satisfied and want to continue playing. With binge-watching, you are not satisfied with stopping after episode five and want to continue watching. This cycle coupled with the snacking and the long time sitting can lead to unhealthy changes in your brain and body over time.Dr. Wright said, “Binge-watching itself is not bad. It becomes problematic when you are watching a third, fourth or fifth episode instead of doing healthy activities.” But he said it is possible to avoid the bad influence of binge-watching with four tips, including staying away from salty, fatty, calorific foods, exercising before a binge-watching, setting an alarm for sleep and balancing TV viewing with socializing.If you add these tips to your binge-watching practice, you can create lasting healthy habits and still enjoy the now-and-then binge-watching time without hurting your brain.29. What might “it” in paragraph 1 refer to?A. Gambling.B. Binge-watching.C. TV series.D. Brain.30. In what way is binge-watching like gambling?A. The long time sitting.B. The changes of feeling.C. The snacking on junk food.D. The immediate satisfaction.31. What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A. The tips on how to develop a healthy lifestyle.B. The reasons why binge-watching is problematic.C. The ways to keep away from binge-watching.D. Do’s and don’ts of binge-watching.32. What may be the best title of the passage?A. Ill Health: The Result of AddictionB. Healthy Habits: A Must of A Better LifeC. Binge-watching: A Killer of Your BrainD. TV-Viewing: Gradual Harm on Your Health第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

2020-2021学年高一英语上学期同步训练so【含答案】1．Let's not pick these peaches until this weekend ___________they get sweet enough to be eaten.A．ever since B．as ifC．even though D．so that【答案】D【解析】考查连词短语词义辨析及语境理解。

句意：让我们这个周末再摘这些桃子，这样的话，它们吃起来就变得足够的甜。

A. ever since自那时起；B. as if 好像；C. even though尽管；D. so that以便。

从句为目的状语从句，故用so that 引导。

故选D。

2．There was snow everywhere ______ the shapes of things were difficult to identify.A．so that B．now thatC．for fear that D．on condition that【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句的连词。

句意：到处都是雪，所以东西的形状很难辨认。

A. so that因此；所以；B. now that 既然；C. for fear that生怕，唯恐；D. on condition that“如果...；在...条件下，若…则。

分析可知，“到处都是雪”和“东西的形状很难辨认”之间是因果关系，因为下雪所以东西的形状难以辨认，用结果状语从句的连词，选A项。

3．________ to the electronic games that he wasted a lot of precious time.A．So he was addicted B．So was he addictedC．So addicted was he D．So addicted he was【答案】C【解析】考查倒装和时态。