北师大版高中英语必修五Unit 13《People》过关检测

北师大版高中英语必修五Unit 13《People》过关检测

Uint13 People过关检测

（时间:90分钟 满分：120分)

Ⅰ、阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2、5分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

Handball is a hugely popular sport in Europe and Asia,and it is one of the fastest

and most exciting sports in the world、It combines basketball and soccer with the

attracting saves of water polo、

Handball is played on an indoor court (the size of two basketball courts) and

there are goals at each end、There are twelve players on each team,two goalkeepers

and ten field players,but there is a maximum of one goalkeeper and six field players

from each team allowed on the court at any one time、The idea is simple：score

more

goals than the other team、

The ball is made of leather or a synthetic material and it must be round、The

surface must not be shiny or slippery、The size and weight of the ball varies for

male and female teams,and adult and junior team、

Handball has the same free ranging play as basketball,with all players except

the goalkeeper constantly moving from attack to defence、The goalkeeper uses hands，feet,head and body to keep out the other team’s shots、The origins of handball are

unclear、Many people believe that it developed as a training game for soccer,to be

played in the off season，or when it was snowing、Now，in countries where handball

is popular，players can earn large sums of money,and indoor stadiums seating over

ten thousand people sell out regularly、Handball has been played at the Olympics

since 1972、

1、The passage states that handball was most probably developed 、

A、as a replacement for basketball

B、by supporters of water polo

C、as a training game

D、for the 1972 Olympics

提示:细节理解题。根据最后一段第四句话“Manypeoplebelievethatitdevelopedasatraininggameforsoccer,tobeplayedintheoffseason，orwhenitwassnowing、”可知.

答案：C

2、The statement,“The idea is simple” emphasizes that in handball the 、

A、game has only one purpose

B、court is clearly marked

C、players can change positions

D、goalkeeper is the last defense 北师大版高中英语必修五Unit 13《People》过关检测

提示：推理判断题.由画线词后的“scoremoregoalsthantheotherteam(比另一队多进球）”可推知，手球运动的唯一目的是比赛时多进球.

答案：A

3、It is clear that the writer believes the sport of handball

、

A、is more popular for men than for women

B、is great fun for the audience

C、requires an unusually shaped ball

D、should only be played in winter

提示：推理判断题。根据最后一段倒数第二句“Now，incountrieswherehandballispopular，playerscanearnlargesumsofmoney,andindoorstadiumsseatingovertenthousandpeopleselloutregularly、”可知.

答案：B

4、In which order does the information appear in the passage？

a、type of ball b、court size

c、beginning of the sport d、team members

A、c—a—b—d B、b—a-d—c

C、c—d—a-b D、b-d-a-c

提示:篇章结构题。由文章层次可推知。

答案：D

B

Eating chips，chocolate and cake may be damaging to a child’s intelligence，according to researchers at Bristol University、Their study suggests a link between

a diet high in processed foods(加工的食品）and a slightly lower IQ、

Writing in the Journal(杂志）of Epidemiology＆CommunityHealth，they suggest poor

nutrition(营养）may affect brain development、The British Dietetic Association said

more young parents needed to be educated about healthy eating、

The eating habits of 3,966 children taking part in the study were recorded at

the ages of three,four，seven and eight and a half、

The researchers said three types of diet found:Processed diets which were high

in fat，sugar and convenience foods,traditional diets of meat，potato and

vegetables,and health conscious diets of salads，fruit and fish、

The children all took IQ tests when they were eight and a half、The researchers

found a link between IQ and diet、A diet high in processed food at the age of three

was linked to a slightly lower IQ at the age of eight and a half,suggesting early 北师大版高中英语必修五Unit 13《People》过关检测

eating habits have a long—term effect、

Dr Pauline Emmett，who carried out the study at Bristol University，said,“Brain

development is much faster in early life；it’s when it does most of its growing、It seems that what happens afterwards is less important、"

Although the relationship between diet and IQ was very strong,the impact was

quite small、Processed foods were linked with IQs only a few points lower、

Experts in the field said the results had confirmed common sense、A dietician（营养学家)said,“Most people know what they should do；some people don’t like to

cook good meals、I’m all in favour of a little bit of what you fancy,but when you’re

doing it every week it’s a problem、”

5、What conclusion can we draw from the study?

A、Traditional diets are better than processed diets、

B、Diet makes a great difference to one’s IQ、

C、A person’s IQ mainly depends on nutrition、

D、Processed diets lead to a slightly lower IQ、