【真题】2019年浙江省温州市中考英语试题(原卷+解析版)含答案
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四川省南充市2019年初中学业水平考试 英语试卷
第一部分:听力
第一节
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does Li Ming want to be in the future?
A. A doctor. B. An engineer. C. A teacher.
2. Whose family photo is this?
A. Cindy's. B. Mike's. C. David's.
3. What's the matter with Bob?
A. He has a sore throat. B. He has a toothache. C. He has nothing wrong.
4. Will Sam go to the party this evening?
A. Yes, he will. B. No, he won't. C. Not sure.
5. What's the weather like now?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
第二节
听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读下面两个小题。
2019年四川省成都市中考英语试题
A卷
第一部分 听力
一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。
1. A. The same to you. B. I’m happy. C. That’s good.
2. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, it is. C. Yes, he is.
3. A. Well done! B. So easy! C. See you there!
4. A. Yes, please. B. Tea, please. C. Thank you.
5. A. Good luck. B. Good idea. C. Good news.
二、听句子,选择题与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
A B C D E
6. _______ 7. _______ 8. _______ 9. _______ 10. _______
三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择题正确答案。每小题念两遍。
11. A. She rode a horse. B. She fed some chickens. C. She milked a cow.
12. A. Tianfu Square. B. Chengdu Museum. C. Chengdu Research
湖南省郴州市2019年初中学业水平考试试卷
I. 听力技能
第一节 对话理解
听下面的对话, 从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.
听下面五段对话, 每听完一段对话后, 回答1个小题。
1. What are Frank and Dale doing?
2. What did Torn get from his aunt?
3. Where is the woman going?
A. To the hospital. B. To the airport. C. To the park
4. What color is Peter's school uniform?
A. Yellow and purple. B. Red and black. C. Blue and white
5. What day is it today?
A. Wednesday. B. Friday. C. Saturday.
听第六段对话, 回答第6, 7小题。
6. What does the boy need?
A. His notebook. B. His math book. C. His pencil box
7. What time will they meet?
A. At 11:00. B. At 12:00. C. At 1230
听第七段对话, 回答第8至10小题。
8. When will Eric and Alice watch the movie?
南京市2019年初中学业水平考试
化 学
可能用到的相对原子质量:H-1 0-16 Mg-24 Al-27
一、选择題(本題共15小题,每小题只有一个选项符合题意。每小題2分,共30分)
1.下列金属中,熔点最低的是
A. 铜 B. 汞 C. 铝 D. 钨
2.下列变化中,属于物理变化的是
A. 粮食酿酒 B. 滤纸折叠 C. 红磷燃烧 D. 食物腐烂
3.下列化肥中,属于氮肥的是
A. 硫酸钾 B. 过磷酸钙 C. 尿素 D. 氯化钾
4.“加碘盐”中的“碘”是指
A. 分子 B. 原子 C. 单质 D. 元素
5.下列气体与空气混合后遇明火,可能发生爆炸的是
A. 氨气 B. 氢气 C. 氮气 D. 二氧化碳
6.过滤实验中,不需要使用的仪器是
A. 烧杯 B. 漏斗 C. 玻璃棒 D. 蒸发皿
7.丹霞地貌的岩层因含氧化铁而呈红色,在元素周期表中铁元素的某些信息如图所示,下列有关铁的说法不正确的是
A. 元素符号为Fe B. 属于金属元素
C. 原子序数为26 D. 相对原子质量为55.85g
8.一些食物的近似pH如下,其中显碱性的是
A. 鸡蛋清7.6-8.0 B. 葡萄汁3.5-4.5
C. 番茄汁4.0-4.4 D. 苹果汁2.9-3.3
9.下列原子结构示意图中,表示相对稳定结构的是
A. B. C. D.
10.下列有关灭火的说法不正确的是
A. 隔绝氧气能达到天火的目的
B. 清除可燃物能达到灭火的目的
C. 降低可燃物的着火点能达到灭火的目的
D. 图书失火可用二氧化碳灭火器扑灭
11.下列叙述不正确的是
A. 活性炭可用于除去水中的色素和异味
B. 稀有气体可用于制作霓虹灯
C. 含亚硝酸钠的工业用盐可用于烹调食物
D. 煮沸的方法可用于生活中降低水的硬度
12.下列各组离子在水中能大量共存的是
A. K+、H+、CO32-、Cl- B. Na+、NH4+、Cl-、NO3-
江西省2019年中等学校招生考试物理试题卷
一、填空题
1.步入温馨的物理考场,回想所学的物理知识。物理学是研究声、光、热、__________、__________等各种物理现象的规律和物质结构的一门科学,它渗透于我们生活中的每个角落。
2.智能手机是我们常见的通讯工具,请你估测一下手机屏幕的面积大约为80_____,重力大约为2____.(填写合适单位的符号)
3.音调、响度、音色是声音的三个主要特征。演奏二胡时,手指上下移动按压琴弦的不同位置,可改变二胡发声的____特征;其下方有一个共鸣箱,可用来增大二胡发声的__________特征。
4.校园内安装了许多监控探头,监控探头中的镜头相当于一个______透镜,它能成倒立、缩小的_____像。
5.电灯通过电线挂在天花板上处于静止状志,灯对电线的拉力和电线对灯的拉力是一对______,电线对灯的拉力和灯所受的重力是一对__________力。
6.当液体温度升高时,其分子__________加剧,以致于表层中有更多的分子脱离液体分子的束缚跑到空气中去。气体分子间距很大,相互作用力很小,表现为气体没有固定的__________和体积。
7.谚语、成语都蕴含着丰富的物理知识,如:①如坐针毡;②墙内开花墙外香;③泥鳅黄鳝交朋友-----滑头对滑头;④霜前冷,雪后寒。其中主要体现压强知识的是______,主要体现摩擦知识的是______。(请填入相应的序号)
8.如图所示,是利用被磁化的缝衣针制成的简易指南针。若静止时针尖指向地理位置的北方,则针尖是简易指南针的______极。此时,将指南针底座逆时针旋转90°,针尖静止时将指向地理位置的______方.
9.如图所示,甲、乙是两个轻小的物体,它们见面时相互吸引。由图中对话可以判断:甲物体可能带__________电或__________。
10.如图所示,将规格相同的小灯泡按照甲、乙两种连接方式接入电压均为U且保持不变的电路中,通过分别调节滑动变阻器R1和R2使所有灯泡均正常发光.则甲、乙两电路中的总电流之比I1:I2=_______,而电路的总功率之比P1:P2=_______.
江苏省宿迁市2019年初中学业水平考试
第I卷 选择题
一、单项选择
1.Daniel had _______egg, apiece of bread and a glass of milk for breakfast this morning.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2.Beijing Expo 2019 opened to the public ________ 29th April. It will last over five months.
A. at B. in C. on D. of
3.–Anna, how does the dress look on me?
-To tell you the ________, it doesn’t fit you well.
A. trade B. trust C. truth D. treat
4.LeBron James is one of ___________ players in the NBA. He is my hero.
A. better B. the best C. worse D. the worst
5.-__________do you sleep every day, Eric?
-For about eight hours.
A. How much B. How fast C. How often D. How long
6.Santaishan Forest Park is __________ beautiful that it has become a hot tourist attraction.
A. so B. very C. such D. quite
7.–Mum, may I go to see a film with my cousin?
- You _______ go if you have finished your homework.
2019年江苏省无锡市中考英语试卷
第 Ι 卷(客观题)
一、单项选择 在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Let’s take a walk ___________ the river after diner, shall we?
A. along B. through C. upon D. over
2.If something is wrong, fix it if you can. Do not worry. Worry never fixes ___________.
A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
3.–Uncle Sam said he ____________ my birthday party, but he never showed up.
- That’s Uncle Sam. He forgets everything!
A. will attend B. would attend C. has attended D. had attended
4.With their new lock, you __________ search for keys in your bag any more. Isn’t it cool?
A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t
5.-Guess what? The university has accepted my application!
-Wow! That’s __________ new I’ve heard this year, Boris! Let’s celebrate.
A. a worse B. the worst C. a better D. the best
a2019年临沂市初中学业水平考试试题
英语
第I卷 (选择题)
一、听力测试
注意:听力测试分四部分,共20小题。做题时,请先将打案画在试卷上。录音内容结束后,将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
(一) 听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。
A B C
D
1.___________ 2. __________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. ________
(二) 听对话和问题,根据所听内容,选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。
6. A. To do business. B. To visit her friends. C. To study medicine.
7. A. Sally's. B. Alan's. C. Danny's.
8. A. Some chicken. B. Some sandwiches. C. Some fish.
9. A. He will go to the park. B. He will prepare for a party. C. He will take an exam.
10. A. At home. B. On the playground. C. In the library
(三) 听短文,根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。
短文读两遍。听短文前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11. Helen Thayer was the first woman who walked to the North Pole (北极) alone.
12. Helen was born in the United States.
2019年江苏省无锡市中考英语试卷
第 Ι 卷(客观题)
一、单项选择 在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Let’s take a walk ___________ the river after diner, shall we?
A. along B. through C. upon D. over
2.If something is wrong, fix it if you can. Do not worry. Worry never fixes ___________.
A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
3.–Uncle Sam said he ____________ my birthday party, but he never showed up.
- That’s Uncle Sam. He forgets everything!
A. will attend B. would attend C. has attended D. had attended
4.With their new lock, you __________ search for keys in your bag any more. Isn’t it cool?
A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t
5.-Guess what? The university has accepted my application!
-Wow! That’s __________ new I’ve heard this year, Boris! Let’s celebrate.
A. a worse B. the worst C. a better D. the best
1
浙江温州市2018年中考英语试卷
一、单项填空
1. ---Will you go to _____ school-leavers' party tomorrow?
--- Certainly. I'm going with my parents.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
2. ---What was the _______ of the football match last night?
--- AC Milan won the game.
A. value
B. result
C. choice
D. decision
3. The cheese cake ______ so good that I can’t wait to eat it.
A. tastes
B. feels
C. sounds
D. smells
4. ---Did you find the way to the new library?
--- Sure. Mr. White gave me very ______ directions.
A. clear
B. private
C. creative
D. common
5. Betty kept silent at first _______ soon she joined the other girls, chatting and laughing.
A. so
B. but 2 C. or
D. because
6. Mrs. Smith showed the boys how to behave ________ like a gentleman at the dinner table.
A. happily
B. bravely
C. politely
D. differently
7. I've ordered some flowers for grandma and they will arrive _____ two hours.
2019年广西北部湾经济区初中学业水平考试
英语试题
第Ⅰ卷
一、听力测试
(一)听句子,选图片。
你将听到五个句子,请在下列六幅图中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,每个句子读一遍。
(二)听句子,选答语。
你将听到五个句子,请根据句子内容,选择恰当的答语,每个句子读两遍。
6. A. Never mind B. Of course C. Enjoy yourself.
7. A. That’s all right B. Please do C. Good idea.
8. A. Twice a week. B. In a week C. For a week.
9. A. They're delicious. B. Yes, please. C. Coffee, please.
10 A. Well done. B. Good luck. C. Goodbye.
(三)听对话,选择佳答。
你将听到三段对话,请根据对语内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案,。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话,回答第11-13小题
11. How long does it take to walk to school?
A. 15minutes. B. Half an hour. C. An hour
12. How will Tom go to school today?
A. On foot. B. By bus C. By bike
2019年天津市初中毕业生学业考试试卷
物理
第I卷
一、单项选择题(本大题共10小题,每小题3分,共30分。每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项最符合题意)
1.演员弹奏钢琴使用相同的力量弹不同的键,这主要是为了改变乐音的( )
A. 音色 B. 响度 C. 音调 D. 振幅
2.把酒精擦在手背上后,擦酒精的部位会感觉凉。这主要是因为酒精( )
A. 凝固放热 B. 升华吸热 C. 液化放热 D. 蒸发吸热
3.光与镜面成30°角射在平面镜上,反射角是( )
A. 30° B. 60° C. 70° D. 90°
4.如图所示,人坐在小船上,在用力向前推另一艘小船时,人和自己坐的小船却向后移动。该现象说明了( )
A. 力能使物体发生形变
B. 物体间力的作用是相互的
C. 力的作用效果与力的大小有关
D. 力的作用效果与力的作用点有关
5.如图是滑动变阻器的结构和连入电路的示意图。当滑片P向左滑动时,连入电路的电阻变小的是( )
A. B. C.
D.
6.小华把装有30个鸡蛋的塑料袋从1楼提到3楼的家里,他提鸡蛋的力做功最接近( )
A. 9J B. 30J C. 90J D. 300J
7.如图是用撬棒撬石头的情景,图中关于该撬棒使用时的杠杆示意图正确的是( )
A. B. C.
D.
8.利用图所示的装置,可以进行的实验是( )
A. 探究通电螺线管外部磁场的方向
B. 探究通电导体在磁场中受力情况
C. 探究电磁铁磁性强弱与哪些因素有关
D. 探究导体在磁场中运动时产生感应电流的条件
9.图中的家庭电路元件,连接顺序正确的是( )
A. B.
C.
D.
10.如图所示的电路中,两个小灯泡的规格相同。闭合开关后,只有一个小灯泡发光,电压表指针偏转明显。则故障原因可能是( )
A. 1L短路 B. 1L断路 C. 2L短路 D. 2L断路
2019年山东省潍坊市中考英语试题
一、阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
1. The poster gives information about .
A. the man teacher B. English courses
C. language schools in London D. different activities in Lanleygate
2. How much do you have to pay for both Speaking and Writing ?
A. £95 B. £125 C. £155 D. £220
3. If Leo is free on Sunday afternoon ,he can .
A. improve his listening ability B. join the possible smallest class
C. have a native teacher D. Learn how to write in English
B
When he was a teenager ,Hunter Adams was very unhappy ,and he spent many years in the 1960s and
1970s in a special hospital for people with mental(精神的) health problems .
When he left hospital ,Adams decided to become a doctor ,so he went to Medical School in
Virginia ,USA ,But when he was there he did things in a different way .For example ,he didn’t like the
2019年江西省中等学校招生考试英语试题
一、听力测试
A)请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is Jane reading?
A. A newspaper. B. A magazine. C. A bool.
2. Who has long hair in the picture?
A. Mary. B. Lisa C. Lisa’s friend.
3. When will they meet for tea tomorrow?
A. At 2:30 pm. B. At 3:30 pm. C. At 4:30 pm.
4. Where does Rick come from?
A. The USA. B. Canada. C. The UK.
5. Why was Peter very happy?
A. Because he passed his exams.
B. Because he had a party for mike.
C. Because it was his birthday that day.
6. How did the girl go to school today?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.
7. How long did the man sleep last night?
A. For 6 hours. B. For 4 hours. C. For 3 hours.
8. What does the girl mean?
2019年东营市初中学业水平考试
英 语 试 题
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
一、听力选择;每小题约有 8 秒钟的答题时间)
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个 句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. Good idea. B. Sure. No problem. C. Sorry, I don’t know.
2. A. Thank you. B. I agree. C. Very well.
3. A. My pleasure. B. Don’t say so. C. You are right.
4. A. That’s fine. B. What a pity! C. It doesn’t matter.
5. A. Well done. B. You are welcome. C. I’m afraid I can’t.
(二) 录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. Did Eric go to Dave’s party?
A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. I don’t know.
7. How often does Peter go swimming now?
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
8. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At a restaurant. B. In a supermarket. C. At a noodle factory.
9. How long has Tony lived here?
A. For a week. B. For one year. C. For two years.
2019年四川省遂宁市中考物理试卷
一、单选题(本大题共10小题,共30.0分)
1. “端午浓情,粽叶飘香”,关于蒸粽子过程中涉及到的物理知识,下列说法中正确的是( )
A. 粽子内能增大是通过做功实现的
B. 水沸腾后,锅面上“白雾弥漫”,这一物态变化过程和“霜”的形成过程相同
C. 刚出锅的粽子非常烫手,因为高温的粽子含有的热量多
D. 水沸腾后,粽叶香味更浓,因为温度越高分子运动越剧烈
2. 如图所示的光现象中,由光的折射形成的是( )
A. 雪山在水中形成的倒影
B. 手在屏幕上形成的手影
C. 筷子在水面“折断”
D. 白天看到五颜六色的花朵
3. 关于能源、信息和声音,下列说法正确的是( )
A. 太阳能、风能,水能、核能,天然气等都属于可再生能源
B. 我国自主建立的北斗卫星定位系统是利用电磁波传递信息的
C. 广场舞的伴奏音乐“震耳欲聋”,这里的“震耳欲聋”指的是乐音的音调高
D. 中考期间学校路段禁止鸣笛,这是在传播过程中碱弱噪声 第2页,共28页 4. 公交车后门左右扶杆上各装有一个按钮开关(用S1、S2表示)当乘客按下任意一个开关时,电铃响起,提醒司机有乘客要下车;待车停稳后,同时按下控制电动机的开关S,后门打开,乘客才能下车、下列四个电路设计符合要求的是( )
A. B.
C. D.
5. 电的使用提高了我们的生活品质,但使用不当也会给我们的生命财产造成损失,下列关于家庭用电安全的说法中错误的是( )
A. 控制用电器的开关应接在用电器和火线之间
B. 若空气开关“跳闸”,一定是使用了大功率用电器
C. 发现电路起火,应立即断开电源开关,切断电路
D. 有金属外壳的用电器使用三脚插头是为了防止漏电而采取的安全措施
6. 如图,关于甲、乙、丙、丁四幅实验图片,下列说法错误的是( )
A. 此实验说明通电导体周围存在着磁场
B. 此实验说明了发电机的工作原理