2012年中考复习学情分析样题(一)

2012年中考复习学情分析样题（一）英语2012.04注意事项：1.本试卷共10页。

全卷满分96分。

考试时间为120分钟。

试题包含选择题和非选择题。

考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。

2.请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。

3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。

答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。

选择题（共45分）一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. —Do you know we’ll have exchange student in our class next week?—Yes. His name is Bruce, from America.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. —Is this your key, Jenny?—No. is in the handbag.A. YoursB. MineC. HersD. His3. —Look! There are so many children in the park.—Yeah. Few of them like to stay at home a sunny Sunday morning.A. atB. inC. onD. for4. —Will you please give the CD to Millie, Ann?—Sure. I’ll give it to her she arrives here.A. beforeB. untilC. whileD. as soon as5. —is it from your home to the cinema, Mike?—It is only about ten minutes’ walk.A. How farB. How longC. How soonD. How often6. —Who is suitable for the new chairperson of the Students’ Union?—I think David is. He is enough to come up with new ideas.A. imaginativeB. humorousC. modestD. outgoing7. —Look, Sue is over there. Let’s go and have a chat with her.—Oh, it be her. She has gone back to Canada.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. won’t8. —Do you often watch Man and Nature on TV, Simon?—Sometimes. It’s an interesting program, but I Sports World.A. preferB. wantC. enjoyD. accept9. —I called you at 6 o’clock yesterday evening, but nobody answered.—Oh, sorry. I dinner with my parents in a restaurant at that time.A. was havingB. have hadC. am havingD. had10. —Mr Li, l et’s go fishing if it is fine this weekend, shall we?—I’d love to. But nobody knows if it _______.A. is rainingB. rainsC. will rainD. has rained11. —Who is this little girl in the picture, Linda?—Haha, i t’s me. The picture in Qingdao 10 years ago.A. tookB. is takenC. has takenD. was taken12. —David is late again. We’ve waited for him for nearly an hour.—I t’s not polite for him to keep us for such a long time.A. waitB. waitingC. to waitD. waited13. —Did you have a good time at the party last night, Lucy?—Yes, wonderful. But I didn’t see Laura. Do you know ?A. why didn’t she comeB. where she has beenC. what happened to herD. when would she arrive14. —Do your grandparents live with you, Sue?—No. They like to live in a house is not very big but quiet.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. who15. —I hope you don’t mind my opening the window.—. It’s much too hot today.A. All rightB. Never mindC. You’re welcomeD. Of course not二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

When I was fifteen I went to a summer camp. There were lotsof great 16 but there was one thing I was really scared about—climbing the wall.The wall is a kind of rock that people use to learn how to climb.It is very tall. We were all supposed to climb the wall, but I knew Icouldn’t get to the top because I am 17 height. I was ashamed(惭愧的) and I didn’t want anyone to 18 that I was scared. I thought they would all laugh at me. I practised my excuse, “I’m not scared, you know. I suffer from vertigo (眩晕症).”The day came. It was time to climb the wall. I took photos at the bottom of the wall and tried to 19 . Everyone in the group went up. Then the moment came. It was my turn. I was so scared that all I could 20 was my excuse. Someone said, “Shall I take your camera?”I answered, “I’m not scared, you know. I suffer from vertigo.”The 21 was that I was more than scared, and I was terrified (吓坏的). The camp leader said, “Don’t worry. You don’t have to do anything you don’t want to do.”I was 22 that everyone was understanding. No one laughed.The next day, the leader asked me whether I wanted to try the wall alone, without the others 23 . Although I was still very nervous, I agreed and climbed 24 to the top with his help. I was still shaking when I came down, 25 I was really happy and relieved too. For me, climbing the wall was a real achievement.16. A. activities B. subjects C. programmes D. exams17. A. proud of B. sure of C. afraid of D. fond of18. A. understand B. know C. believe D. tell19. A. help B. hide C. appear D. climb20. A. learn about B. care about C. think about D. hear about21. A. truth B. way C. story D. reason22. A. satisfied B. frightened C. interested D. surprised23. A. talking B. watching C. moving D. running24. A. easily B. happily C. sadly D. slowly25. A. though B. so C. because D. but三、阅读理解（共20小题, 每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

26. Which is NOT said about Carefree Helpline?A. They listen to people in trouble.B. People can talk face to face with them.C. They collect money for people in need.D. People can call them anytime, any day.27. What does “your dog turns away” mean in the reading?A. Your dog bites other people.B. Your dog does not care about you.C. Your dog is kicked and runs away.D. Your dog cannot find its way home.28. Giorgio has worked in a restaurant for three years and is good at making pizzas. Whichjob could be for him in Tea Cottage?A. Cook.B. Cleaner.C. Singer.D. None.29. Ronald is a college student. He is looking for his first job that he can do in the daytime.He could find a job of the in Tea Cottage.A. cleanerB. cookC. singerD. waiter30. What can we learn about Tea Cottage from the ad?A. They are looking for singers and bands for weekend music shows.B. They need cooks who can work both at lunchtime and dinner time.C. One who knows about tea-making has a better chance of working there.D. The waiters will be paid over USD$60 a day for working during lunchtime.BOne of the greatest soccer players of all time is Pelé. He wasborn in 1940 in Brazil. His first soccer ball was a grapefruit. He alsoused an old sock and filled it with newspaper. Peléleft school at ayoung age to play soccer and work to help his family. Later in life,he finished high school and college.Pelé was only 17 when people started to talk about him. It was1958. Brazil was playing in the World Cup soccer competition. Peléhad an injury and couldn’t run easily. He did n’t play the first games, but his team needed him. Then Pelé went on the field. Pelé scored the only goal of the last game, and Brazil won the World Cup.Pelé played professional (职业的) soccer for 22 years. He scored 1,281 goals in 1363 games—more goals than any other players in the world. He helped Brazil win three World Cup titles. Peléstopped playing soccer in 1971. People all over the world admired him. Presidents and world leaders invited him to their countries. Nigeria (尼日利亚) once stopped the war for three days to let Pelé play. His talent is very unusual. Doctors once tested Pelé to find out why he played soccer so well. They found that he had excellent eyesight. He is also very intelligent. Pelé liked to do math problems and play chess. He said these activities helped him play better.Pelé is married and has three children. He likes to be with his family. He also plays theguitar and writes songs. Pelé cares about people, especially children. He gives money to help poor children. We can see Pelé in some advertisements, but he never advertises for tobacco (烟草) or liquor (酒) companies. He knows that he has a great influence on young people. He is loved and admired all over the world.31. From the text we know that Pelé.A. is from a rich familyB. isn’t good at musicC. won World Cup three timesD. never studied at college32. Pelé could play soccer so well because .A. he received good educationB. he never smoked and drankC. he could play the guitar and write songsD. he was intelligent and had good eyesight33. Pelé is one of the greatest soccer players in the world because .A. he played soccer at a young ageB. he has a very unusual talent for soccerC. he played the World Cup in 1958D. he has scored the most goals in the games34. “Pelé had an injury” means that Pelé was .A. sadB. hurtC. afraidD. nervous35. Which of the following about Pelé is NOT true?A. Pelé has never advertised for any companies in his life.B. Pelé has been invited to visit many countries in the world.C. Pelé cares much about children and has a good effect on them.D. Pelé thought doing math problems and playing chess could help him play better.CWhen I was about eight years old, I decided that I wanted to be a famous film star when I grew up. Well, I’m not a famous film star, but I do work for a film studio, and I do meet famous actors every day. I’m a Foley artist—I make the sounds that are added to films after they have been filmed.Why does this need to be done? Well, if actors are filming a fight scene, you can’t expect them to really hit each other or break each other’s bones, so Foley artists have to find suitable sound. If you come into my studio and find me throwing wet towels (毛巾) at the wall and breaking carrots in half, don’t worry. I’m just recording a fight scene.When my kids were little, they loved our Christmas films because we always needed to record the sound of children walking on snow. It doesn’t often snow in California so I had to create the sound in the studio. I used to cover part of studio floor with salt crystals (晶体) and pour a thick layer of flour (面粉) over the top. Then I brought my kids and their friends to the studio so that I could record them walking in the “snow”. After the recording, they never wanted to leave; they stayed and played, they got “snow” in their shoes, on their clothes, even in their hair!These days studios use computers to create such common sounds as footsteps on snow. Some Foley artists see computers as a threat but I welcome the new technology (技术). A lotof “everyday” sounds used to take a whole day to create, so there was a lot of pressure (压力) to get everything done on time. With computers, there’s a lot less stress and I can devote more of my time to creating unusual sound effects. As long as people keep coming up with new ideas for films, studios will need Foley artists to come up with the sounds for them.36. The writer’s job is to .A. copy actors’ voicesB. arrange fight scenesC. help actors who are hurtD. record sounds for films37. Why did the writer’s children enjoy Christmas films?A. Because they could play in the studio.B. Because they could visit California.C. Because they could play in the “snow”.D. Because they could earn extra money.38. How does the writer feel about his career?A. He’s sad because he wants to be an actor.B. He enjoys it even more now than at the beginning.C. He feels happy because he often works with his children.D. He’s angry because computers will make him lose his job.39. Most modern studios .A. spend a lot money on computersB. use a lot of common sound in filmsC. use computers for everyday soundsD. give Foley artists a lot of new ideas40. Which of the following is the best description (描述) of the writer?A. He is a man who often uses new technology in his work.B. He is a man who likes his job but dislikes new technology.C. He is a man who enjoys spending free time with his children.D. He is a man who enjoys his job and is confident about the future.DWho lives on the earth? Human beings and animals do. Human beings are people. The earth has people of different kinds, shapes, and sizes. Some people are tall. Others are short. The skin of some people is dark. Some have light skin. Some have dark hair. Other people are blonde. Some people have curly hair. Other people’s hair is straight. What a variety (多样)!The earth has different climates, too. For example, there are hot places and cold places. People can live in all kinds of climates. Some people live in hot places easily. Others live in cold areas easily. The cold weather is not bad for their health. Cold climate fits them. It is right for them. But hot weather is not. It is not easy for these people to live in hot climates.Eskimos are a good example. Their families live in the cold North. They live in a cold climate. The snow and ice are natural to them. They do not mind the cold. Modern Eskimos live in houses, and they buy some of their food. But it is very expensive. There are not many plants in the north. And there are no farms in very cold climates.So, Eskimos do not eat much food from plants. They eat fish from the ocean, and they hunt for meat. Eskimos do not have much variety of food, but they are healthy.Eskimos’ land has a lot of snow and ice. The light of the sun on the snow and ice is verybright. Bright light does not usually hurt dark eyes. The Eskimos have dark eyes. They also have dark skin. The dark skin and eyes keep them safe from the sun. The Eskimos are the people of the snow areas. They are the right people to live there.All parts of the world are not the same. People do not all look the same, either. The people of the South are different from the people of the North. The people of the hot areas of the world could not live in cold climate, either. In some places there is little water. The people there are usually small. The people from dry areas are different from the people from wet areas.North, south, East, and West—there is a lot of variety on Earth. The parts of the Earth are different. Of course, the people from different parts of the world are different too!41. What keeps Eskimos safe from the bright light of the sun?A. Dark skin.B. Dark hair. B. Light skin. D. Light eyes.42. Eskimos don’t eat much food from the plants because .A. it is not good for their healthB. they can hunt for meatC. there are not many plants in their areaD. food from the ocean are healthier43. The people from dry areas are different from the people from wet areas in .A. coloursB. shapesC. skinsD. sizes44. Some people have curly hair. Here “curly” means “”.A. 细长的B. 卷曲的C. 稀疏的D. 粗硬的45. From the text above we know that .A. climates are different and so there are different foods on the earthB. there is a variety of climates and people are different in each climateC. there is a variety of foods and so there is different weather for each foodD. people don’t fit all climates and so the weather is different in many years非选择题（共51分）四、填空（共16小题，每小题1分，满分16分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46—50的相应位置上。