2013福州中考英语试题与答案

2013初中毕业生学业（升学）考试英语科试卷特别提示：1、本卷为英语科试题单，共8个题，满分150分，共中第I卷5个题占分85分，第II卷3个题占分65分，共8页。

考试时间120分钟。

2、考试采用闭卷形式，用笔在特制答题卡上答题，不能在本题单上作答。

3、答题时请仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项，并根据本题单各题的编号在答题卡上找到答题的对应位置，用规定的笔进行填涂和书写。

第I卷（共85分）I、语音（共10分，每小题1分）A. 找出已所给单词画线部分读音相同的词。

1. machine A. able B. stranger C. afraid D. magazine2.honest A. high B. horse C. harm D. Hour3.smart A. warn B. guitar C. quarter D. towards4.jeans A. dream B. great C. ready D. break5.suggestion A. donation B. exhibition C. question D. solutionB. 根据已给出的单词拼音，选择正确拼读。

6.[rais] A. rise B. rose C. raise D. Rice7.[θrəu] A. throw B. though C. through D. thought8.[wɔt] A. water B. what C. want D. Wait9.['leitə] A. late B. let C. letter D. Later10.[pə'li:s] A. place B. palace C. police D. PleaseII、单项选择（共20分，每小题1分）11. Can you imagine what life will be like in ______ time?A. 50 years’B. 50 year’sC. 50-years’D. 50-years12. —_____ kind girl Nancy is! —Yes, she is always ready to help others.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a13. —Peter, what have done with the poor dog? He is wet through!—Not ______, mum! I never do the same thing a second time.A. IB. meC. himD. he14. —______ is “CHINA NEWS” shown on CCTV-4? —Every day.A. How oftenB. How many timesC. How longD. How soon 15. _______ about the sports meeting make us excited.A. NewsB. InformationC. MessagesD. Advice16. —Let’s get the key ______ the question? —OK. Let’s start.A. forB. withC. onD. To17. —Wow, your new bicycle looks the same as ______. —Really?A. meB. IC. myD. Mine18. —Mr. Smith always has _____ to tell us. —So he does.A. some good pieces of newsB. some pieces of good newsC. some good piece of newsD. some piece of good news19. —Why do you like staying in Guiyang?—Because the weather there is _____ too hot _____ too cold.A. either; orB. neither; norC. both, andD. not only; but also20. The new kind of car is _____ dear, I don’t have _____ money.A. too much; much tooB. much too; too muchC. too much; too muchD. much too; much too21. —David, how old is your father this year?—______. And we just had a special party for his _____ birthday last weekend.A. Fortieth; fortyB. Forty; fortyC. Forty; fortiethD. Fortieth; fortieth22. Put your hands behind your back. Don’t speak. We’ll _____ in ten minutes.A. backB. be backC. are backD. are back to you23. —What did the teacher say just now? —Sorry. I didn’t catch it. I ____ something else.A. thinkB. will thinkC. was thinkingD. had thought24. —Today is the _____ day in my life, because I won the first prize in the competition.—Congratulation!A. happyB. happiestC. happierD. much happier25. —Look at the sign on the right.—Oh, parking ______ here.A. doesn’t allowB. isn’t allowedC. didn’t allowedD. wasn’t allowed26. —Dinner is ready. Help yourself!—Wow! It ______ delicious. Could you please tell me how to cook it?A. tastesB. looksC. soundsD. Feels27. —Are Li Yan and Wang Mei still living in Pingba? —No, they ____ to Shanghai.A. had movedB. movedC. will moveD. have moved28. —Who broke the window? —______. A strong wind broke it last night.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody29. —Look at the noisy kids!—Haven’t you heard the saying “When the cat is away, the mice ______?”A. playB. playedC. are playingD. will play30. —I can’t stop smoking, doctor. —For your health, I’m afraid you ______.A. mayB. canC. have toD. needIII、完型填空（共15分，每小题1分）Rudi Matt lived in a small village in the Swiss Alps in 1865. What he wanted most in the world was to climb 31 highest peak (山峰) in the Alps. 32 mother and his uncle, Franz, a mountain guide, wanted him to stop 33 and start working in a hotel. Rudi would not 34 his dream and secretly got in touch with an English mountain climber 35 was planning to climb the highest peak.Franz was very angry when he found out 36 Rudi had done, but he finally agreed to let Rudi go if he went climbing, too. Franz also didn’t want to see Emil Saxo, a guide from another village, got to the top 37 him.Rudi turned out to be a very good climber, 38 as they got close to the top, the Englishman got sick and couldn’t go on farther. Franz 39 behind to take care of him, but Saxo continued, wishing to be the 40 to the top. Rudi went after Saxo, hoping to 41 him to the top. When they met, Saxo fought with Rudi and fell down by accident. Saxo was 42 and hurt. Rudi must decide whether to carry Saxo back down to safety or to continue alone to the top.He thought Saxo’s life was more 43 than his dream and helped him down. During that time, the Englishman and Franz continued the climb, and finally 44 reached the top. Later, the villagers 45 knew Rudi was the real conqueror (征服者) of the mountain.31. A. the B. a C. an D. /32. A. Rudi B. The Rudi’s C. Rudis’ D. Rudi’s33. A. climbing B. climb C. to climb D. climbed34. A. try out B. give up C. go over D. work out35. A. what B. which C. whom D. who36. A. which B. what C. that D. where37. A. after B. behind C. before D. over38. A. but B. so C. or D. for39. A. walked B. rested C. stayed D. watched40. A. first B. second C. third D. last41. A. take B. beat C. push D. help42. A. helpful B. helping C. helps D. helpless43. A. popular B. successful C. important D. interesting 44. A. he B. they C. them D. him45. A. both B. none C. either D. allIV、阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分）ATraveling by train is usually not easy in China. It can be hard to get a ticket. When you’re traveling to the railway station you look at your watch, afraid you will miss your train.But there is good news for people traveling between Beijing and Shanghai. Construction (建设) on the express railway (高速铁路) between the two cities started just before the Spring Festival of 2008. When it is finished by 2013, taking a train will be as easy as taking a bus.“There will be trains every several minutes. Buying a ticket, getting through the checkpoint (检查站) and taking your seat, will take just 10 minutes,” said an engineer.There may be high-speed trains running at 350 kilometers an hour. The travel time between the two cities will decease from 10 to about 5 hours. The trains will carry twice the present number of passengers.The new line will be 1,318 kilometers long and go across specially built bridges. It will run along side the present line. There will be 21 stations in Hebei, Tianjin, Shandong, Anhui and Jiangsu.“The cost of traveling by the express railway may be around 800 yuan. That will be more expensive than an ordinary train, but cheaper than by air.” Said Zhang Xiaoling, a Jiangsu government official.According to Zhang, the higher price is caused by the large cost of the railway project. At about 200 billion yuan, the project may be even more expensive than the Three Gorges Project (三峡工程).46. The express railway between Beijing and Shanghai will be finished _______.A. at the end of this yearB. before the Spring Festival of 2008C. after 2013D. in about 5 years47. Before taking your seat, you should _____ with your ticket.A. buy a ticketB. get through the checkpointC. pack your thingsD. make some friends48. The word “decrease” in the passage possibly means ______ in Chinese.A. 延长B. 缩短 D. 提速 D. 限速49. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Traveling by train is usually difficult in China because tickets are too expensive.B. The high-speed trains will have 21 stations in Hebei, Tianjin, Shandong, Hunan and Jiangsu.C. Tickets for the high-speed trains will be cheaper than those for planes.D. The cost of the express railway project is as high as that of the Three Gorges Project.50. What can be the best title of the passage?A. An enormous project.B. Train tickets will get more expensiveC. Specially built bridgesD. Beijing—Shanghai express railwayBPeople know the danger of fires. It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions:Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.Make escape (逃脱) plans. They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.Practice for a fire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:＊Don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.＊Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire; the best air is near the floor because smoke rises.＊What will you do if you hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. They roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket (毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.There are many possible causes for firs. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help.51. What does it mean when a smoke alarm rings at home?A. You have to get up.B. Water is running to the floor.C. Something is burning.D. Someone breaks your window.52. The writer advices people to do the following to prepare for a fire except that _______.A. they practice for a fireB. they make escape plansC. they buy fire extinguishersD. they use electrical cookers53. When a fire happens, _______ if you open the hot door.A. the fire will grow more quicklyB. the electricity will be cut offC. the door will soon be on fireD. the house will fall down54. What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?A. Stop, run, roll.B. Stop, drop, roll.C. Run, drop, roll.D. Roll, drop, stop55. What is the best title for this passage?A. The Dangers of a Fire.B. The Cause of a Fire.C. Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher.D. Be Ready for a Fire.CYears ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The next building only was a few feet away from mine. They was a woman lived there, and I had never met her, yet I could see she sat by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading.After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself. “I wonder why that woman doesn’t wash her window. It really looks terrible.”One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window on the inside.Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible (看见). Her window was clean!Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing (批评) her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings?Since then, whenever I wanted to judge (评判) someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?” I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.56. The writer couldn’t see everything clearly through the window because __________.A. the woman’s window was dirtyB. the writer’s window was dirtyC. the woman lived nearbyD. the writer was near-sighted57. The writer was surprised that _________.A. the woman was sitting by her windowB. the woman’s window was still terribleC. the woman did cleaning in the afternoonD. the woman’s window was clean58. “It dawned on me” probably means “_______”.A. I began to understand itB. it cheered me upC. I knew it grew lightD. it began to get dark59. It’s clear that ________.A. the writer had never met the woman beforeB. the writer often washed the windowC. they both worked as cleanersD. they lived in a small town60. From the passage, we can learn _______.A. one shouldn’t criticize others very oftenB. one should often make his windows cleanC. one must judge himself before he judges othersD. one must look at others through his dirty windows.V、交际运用（共10分，每小题1分）A. 在B栏中找出A句子的相应答语。

第二节：补全对话(本节5小题，每小题1分，计5分)【2013四川宜宾】阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话（其中有两项是多余的）。

A: It’s very late. Are you still on the computer?B: Well, yes. ____36____A: What kind of e-mails?B: Some are messages from my friends and some are from the relatives.A: Do you have to write them back right away?B: ____37____ Usually people want a quick reply.A: ____38____B: I’ve already had 50 people’s address in my address book! ____39____【2013四川雅安】补全对话( 共5 小题; 每小题2 分,满分10 分)根据对话内容,从下面的方框中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 使对话完整, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

选项中有一项多余。

Mum: David, what do your friends like to do?David: 56 I can take them to the park.Mum: 57 _____David: My friends enjoy watching football matches. 58Mum: Thirdly, I can bring food for you. 59David: A fter the match, I want to eat some cakes. After that, we can dance to pop music.60【答案】56. C 57. A 58. E 59. B 60. F【2013重庆】VII．口语应用。

2013中考英语试题及答案各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢2013中考英语试题及答案2013年中考英语精品复习资料阅读理解篇（二）议论文（6）A famous study was done in a school by a professor(教授) from a university．At the start of the school year，the teachers were given the names of five children．They were told that these five were the most excellent students in the class．But the fact was that these students were only average(中等)，and they were not the best students at all．Well，guess what? At the end of the year，all the five average students scored among the highest in the class．What made these average students change so much to become top students? The only difference was the change in their teachers’attitude(态度)．Because the teachers believed that these five kids were the top students，they expected(期望) more from them．And so these five average students began to believe and expect more from themselves．So they worked harder to do as well as they could．Do you know? If you expect the best from people，they’ll usually want to give you their best．A great leader said，“Treat(对待) a person just how he appears to be on the outside，and you’ll make him even worse．But treat a person like he’s already a success，and you’ll help make him the best he can be．”Like the true story of 7-year-old Johnny，his teacher got so angry with him that one day she said，“Johnny，you’re the naug htiest(最顽皮的) boy in this class．I’m sure you’ll never change．”The next year Johnny had a new teacher．And on the first day of class，she met with Johnny after school and said，“Jo hnny，I’ve heard a lot about you! But do you know that I don’t believe a word of it．”And everyday after that，this new teacher treated Johnny as if he was one of the smartest students even when Johnny did naughty things．Later on，Johnny became a school leader．Because that’s the power of our belief(信任) and attitude toward children．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

冠词【2013江苏连云港】1. Lianyuangang is ________ attractive city. It's such ________ nice place that many tourists come here every summer.A. a； aB. the； /C. an； /D. an； a1. 【答案】D【2013江苏泰州】()1. — His you heard of Hou Yifan, ________ female world chess champion(冠军)?— Yes, she is from ________ Taizhou. We're proud of her.A. a；/B. the；theC. a；theD. the；/1.【答案】A【2013四川宜宾】22.—Let’s play ______ soccer.—I don’t have ______ soccer ball.A. 不填；aB. the; aC. a; theD. 不填；the【答案】A【2013四川雅安】1. There is egg in the bowl.A. aB. （不填）C. anD. the【答案】C【2013浙江杭州】17.I think it’s really _________ hard work for me to finish the job in twenty minutes.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【答案】D【2013浙江绍兴】16. —Who’s that young man on the poster?—Justin Bieber, ____excellent singer.A. aB. anC. theD. /16.B【2013重庆】24—How do you like _____color of my dress?—Wonderful! I like it very much．A. aB. anC. the D．/24. 【答案】C【2013湖南邵阳】21.—Look! Who’s boy over there?—Oh, he is my cousin Bob. He is honest boy.A. a, theB. the, an.C. the, a【答案】B【2013 浙江湖州】16. —— John, may I use your car? I want to go to the library.—— Sure. Here is ________ key.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】C【2013 浙江衢州】16. ——Have you watched the movie Iron Man 3?——Of course, fantastic movie！A. aB. anC. theD. 不填16.【答案】A【2013四川内江】21. —How is ____film you saw last night?—You mean____ one, Lost in Thailand(泰囧)? That’s wonderful!A. a; theB. the; theC. the; 不填D.不填; the21. 【答案】B【2013福建福州】31. — What's in the box?— There is _________ apple and some oranges in it.A. aB. anC. the【答案】B【2013广东湛江】21. —Where is cat?—It’s under desk.A. your; aB. yours; anC. your; theD. you; the【答案】C【2013山东滨州】21. man in a black hat is my PE teacher. He often plays football with us.A. A; theB. The; aC. The; /D. A; /【答案】C【2013山东菏泽】1.—Does Heze have _______airport?—No. but we can take _______bus to Jinan or Zhengzhou.A . an; the B. an; a C the; a D. a; a【答案】B【2013浙江丽水】16. It is a good habit to go to ______ bed early and get up early.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填16.【答案】D【2013山东泰安】22. —Do you play _______ piano in your free time?—No, I like sports. I often play_______ soccer with my friends.A. 不填；theB. the; 不填C. the; theD. a; a【答案】B冠词【2013浙江舟山、嘉兴】16. Lots of people think that Life of Pi is_________ amazing film.A. aB. anC. theD.不填16.【答案】B【2013浙江温州】1. A good beginning makes good ending.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】A【2013浙江台州】16. —Who is that woman on TV?—______ pop singer, I often listen to her songs.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /【答案】A【2013四川遂宁】21. He has bought MP5. MP5 cost him 200 yuan.A. a, TheB. an, AnC. an, The【答案】C【2013四川南充】21. —Would you mind cleaning your room?— OK. I’ll do it in ________ minute.A. TheB. anC. a21.【答案】C【2013四川凉山】21. The third Sunday of June is Father’s day. It’s special day for children to show their love to their father.A. a; theB. the; aC. /;a【答案】C。

2013年福建省福州市中考英语试卷六．选择填空（每小题1分．共15分）1. —What's in the box?—There is ______ apple and some oranges in it.A aB anC the2. —Jane, is this your dictionary?—Yes, it's ______. Thank you.A meB myC mine3. —David, why are you so excited?—My father has made a ________ that he will take me to Tibet next month.A faceB promiseC mistake4. —Dad, would you please drive ________?—No hurry. We have enough time before the plane takes off.A fasterB more slowlyC more carefully5. —Did you go to the exhibition on May 18th?—Of course. There were many kinds of Taiwan fruits ______.A on showB on dutyC on business6. ﹣﹣﹣Mum，where are my socks？﹣﹣﹣Under your bed．You should ________ your things．（）A put onB put downC put away7. ﹣﹣Is that girl Susan？﹣﹣It ______ be her．She left for Beijing yesterday（）A needn'tB can'tC mustn't8. ﹣﹣________ does your cousin go to the gym？﹣﹣Twice a week．（）A How longB How oftenC How soon9. ﹣﹣﹣Nick，would you mind ________ out of the bathroom？﹣﹣﹣Sorry．I won't be long．（）A comeB to comeC coming10. ﹣﹣Is James at home？﹣﹣No，he ________ Ya'an to be a volunteer．（）A has gone toB has been toC is going to11. —The boy can speak both English and Japanese ______ he is only ten. —Wow, what a clever boy!A ifB becauseC though12. —Do you know Mo Yan?—Of course. He is the famous writer ______ won the Nobel Prize in 2012.A whoB whomC which13. ﹣﹣Excuse me，sir，smoking ________ in the gas station．﹣﹣Oh，I'm really sorry．（）A doesn't allowB isn't allowedC aren't allowed14. ﹣﹣Mum，it's late．Why are you still here？﹣﹣Dad hasn't come back yet．I ________ for him．（）A am waitingB was waitingC waited15. ﹣﹣Could you please tell me ________ tomorrow？﹣﹣At 8o'clock．（）A how will she comeB where she will goC what time she will start七．完形填空（每小题10分．共10分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项．16. Lillian Hanson, a college student, expects to graduate in about two years．What makes Mrs．Hanson different from her classmates is her （1）_______﹣﹣73 years old．She has been studying at college, a few courses at a time, for 27years．When Lillian Hanson graduated from high school, she went to the （2）_______ to borrow money for further education．The banker gave her（3）_______ encouragement．He didn't think that a country girl should borrow money to go to college．He thought she should be （4）_______ doing housework or should work on the farm．（5）_______ Lillian Hanson went home and raised a family of nine children instead of going to college．Mrs．Hanson （6）_______ forgot the dream of getting higher education．When the children grown up, she （7）_______ again and succeeded．In the class on her first day, when she introduced herself and （8）_______ why she was there and what her aims were, all the other students（9）_______ give her a warm welcome．Mrs．Hanson finds that the （10）_______ part of going back to school at her age is sitting in class long periods of time．However, she often says she will stick to her dream no matter how difficult it is．（1）A ageB interestC accent（2）A clubB schoolC bank（3）A muchB noC a little（4）A at collegeB at homeC in the office（5）A AfterB ButC So（6）A neverB alreadyC often（7）A stoppedB triedC refused（8）A regrettedB guessedC explained（9）A stood upB ran awayC broke out（10）A bestB hardestC easiest七、阅读理解（共35分）I．根据短文肉容．判断下列旬子的正误．正确的用“T”．错误的用“F”．（每小题5分．共5分）17. A long time ago．there was an emperor．He had a beautiful garden．In the garden，there was a little nightingale（夜莺） singing very beautifully．One day the emperor heard about this little bird's beautiful voice．He asked his guards to bring her to him．As soon as the emperor heard the nightingale's voice，he said，"Put herin a golden cage，so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her．"The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day．The emperor was very angry．He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird for him．The bird could sing very beautifully，too．The emperor was pleased．Soon the robot bird became old．It no longer sang beautiful songs．Just at that time，the emperor became very weak．One morning，while lying in bed，the emperor wanted it to sing once again．But the robot bird couldn't sing any more．Suddenly the nightingale landed on the window．She began to sing her most beautiful song．The emperor was very happy!He became better and better each day．After the emperor was well，he changed a lot and became kind to his people．From then on，all his people cherished（爱戴） him for his love and kindness．（1）Both the nightingale and the robot bird had a beautiful voice．________（2）The emperor kept the nightingale in a golden cage in order to hear her sing at any time．________（3）The nightingale was very happy after she was kept in the golden cage．________（4）The emperor was not satisfied with the robot bird at first．________（5）The emperor learnt from the nightingale what love and kindness was．________．八、根据短文内容．选择最佳答案．（每小题10分．共20分）18.I really enjoyed this movie．It's a fun move for the whole family．I had really good laughs and enjoyed being there．﹣﹣JamesI would recommend （推荐）this movie to everyone．Whether you go with family or friends, I honestly think this movie has something you will really enjoy!﹣﹣SamI've seen several movies of this kind, but this one is the best．It is so well made﹣﹣some of the scenes are so beautiful．﹣﹣JohnI went to see this movie with my g﹣year﹣old daughter this Tuesday, really without knowing too much about it．My daughter and I were pleasantly surprised at how funny it was．We just couldn't help laughing．I would recommend this movie to the whole family．﹣﹣Mary（1）．From the poster，we can tell that________ is spoken in the movie．A Chinese B． C Japanese D．（2）．The poster shows that the movie lasts________A 25minutes B. C 85minutes D.（3）．John likes the movie because of________．A the funny actors B． C the sweet voices D．（4）．Mary and her daughter spent________ watching the movie．A 30 B. C 45 D.（5）．According to the passage，the movie most probably tells a________ story．A funny B． C terrible D．19. At East China University of Science and Technology, students will get a coupon （优惠券） if they eat up their food．Students can collect coupons and exchange them for small gifts, such as books, magazines, mobile phone covers andhand warmers．"It's been such a surprise, "said Liang Zhaoyun, 19, a student at the university inShanghai．"It has given us one more motivation to finish our food．"The measure is part of a national"eat﹣up"campaign（行动） which is organized by students to deal with food waste on campuses（校园）．Why only on campuses, you might ask? Because according to a report by Xinhna News Agency, students waste twice as much food as the national average（平均）．The campaign on campus food waste is receiving attention across the country．"The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food．We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment﹣friendly and healthy lifestyle, "said Tao Siliang, secretary of the Youth League Committee at Shanghai University． But some school food is poorly prepared, so students do not like to finish it all．Some schools have taken notice of this and they are taking measures to improve it．"I'm glad that we've reduced food waste since the'eat﹣up'campaign began．But if we call on students to waste less food, we should also improve the service and food standard on campuses．"said Tao．（66）A．when they eat school food B．after they exchange giftsC．if they finish all their food D．if they collect the waste（67）A．动力 B．机会 C．试验 D．条件（68）A．students get a good education B．schools offer small giftsC．students waste too much food D．school food is more delicious（69）A．improve the school food standardB．encourage a greener and healthier lifestyleC．receive attention from the societyD．further improve the service in universities（70）A．Enjoy Your Food!B．Reduce Waste on CampusC．Meals in Universities．D．"Eat﹣up"Campaign on Campus．At East China University of Science and Technology，students will get a coupon （优惠券）if they eat up their food．Students can collect coupons and exchange them for small gifts，such as books，magazines，mobile phone covers andhand warmers．"It's been such a surprise，"said Liang Zhaoyun，19，a student at the university in Shanghai．"It has given us one more motivation to finish our food．"The measure is part of a national"eat﹣up"campaign（行动） which is organized by students to deal with food waste on campuses（校园）．Why only on campuses，you might ask？Because according to a report by Xinhna News Agency，students waste twice as much food as the national average（平均）．The campaign on campus food waste is receiving attention across the country．"The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food．We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment﹣friendly and healthy lifestyle，"said Tao Siliang，secretary of the Youth League Committee at Shanghai University．But some school food is poorly prepared，so students do not like to finish it all．Some schools have taken notice of this and they are taking measures to improve it．"I'm glad that we've reduced food waste since the'eat﹣up'campaign began．But if we call on students to waste less food，we should also improve the service and food standard on campuses．"said Tao．（66）A．when they eat school food B．after they exchange giftsC．if they finish all their food D．if they collect the waste（67）A．动力 B．机会 C．试验 D．条件（68）A．students get a good education B．schools offer small giftsC．students waste too much food D．school food is more delicious（69）A．improve the school food standardB．encourage a greener and healthier lifestyleC．receive attention from the societyD．further improve the service in universities（70）A．Enjoy Your Food!B．Reduce Waste on CampusC．Meals in Universities．D．"Eat﹣up"Campaign on Campus．九．阅读下面短文，把A-D四个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整正确，然后完成第75小题．（每小题10分．共10分）20. 把A-D四个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整正确，然后完成第75小题．Chinese space lover Wang Yue has been chosen as one of the volunteers for the Mars-500test project．（1）________ Another five volunteers are all space．They are three Russians，an Italy-Colombian and a Frenchman．They will feel what it's like to travel to Mars without leaving t he earth．During the whole process （过程），they are locked up for one and a half years under the condition which is similar to the red planet．So the experiment is called Mare-500．（2）________ Although the volunteers won't leave the building，they will feel as if（好像） they are on a real trip to Mars．The most difficult thing is that they will be separated fr om the people outside．（3）________ That will be hard．When reporters asked what they would miss most during the 50 0-day special life，Charles from France said，"For me，it will be mainly my family，the sun and fresh air．"The main task is to study"Man and Environment"．It will care about the astronauts'physical effects and the experience of staying there．（4）________ So they will have to make decisions by themselves and then report to the earth，and the earth will tell them whether they do the right thing or not．Each astronaut is preparing for the great challenge．And people are looking forward to the r esult of the experiment．A．Everyone will stay and work there alone．B．For 18months，they won{'}t see sunsets or sunrises．C．The Mars-500test will be in a special building in Moscow．D．He was very happy to be chosen and will accept the challenge．（5）According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？________A．Five space lovers were chosen as volunteers．B．The Mars-500test will take place in Paris．C．The volunteers will face many sorts of difficulties．D．The Mars-500test is about a real trip to Mars．十．词汇（共l0分）i．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空．（每小题5分，共5分）21.（76）．Mr．Green lives on the________ floor of the building．（77）．After exercising for a few months，she is a little________ than before．（78）．How much does it________ to fly to Shanghai from Fuzhou？（79）．Many foreigners are surprised at the rapid________ of China．（80）．It rained heavily in the________ of Fujian Province last week．十一．根据中文提示，用词组的适当形式填空，每空一词．（每小题1分，共5分）22. It's bad behavior to spit________．（当众）23. Grandma usually________ （醒来）early in the morning．24. His parents are________（对严格要求） him．25. Remember to________ （关掉）the tap when you are not using it．26. ________ （刚才），my teacher told me to pay attention to my handwriting．十二．综合填空（每小题10分．共10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文正确、通顺．每词限用一次．27.though interest visit we daytime at smile quick ticket saveThe London Eye is a tourist attraction in London，the UK．There you can get into a capsule （密封舱） to enjoy a great view of the city of London．I （86）________ the London Eye last summer with a friend．My friend didn't know where we were going．I just told him we would go somewhere very special．As we arrived （87）________ Waterloo Station，he had worked out where we were going．He （88）________ happily．When we reached the London Eye，there was a very long waiting line，so in order to （89）________time，he stayed in the line while I went to buy the （90）________．The capsule doesn't completely stop when people get on，so you have to get into it （91）________．Then the door of the capsule shuts．The view was wonderful．We took many photos of the view and of （92）________．It took about half an hour for the capsule to go aroundIf you are （93）________ in going there，I'd like to give you some advice．To enjoy the view，go in the （94）________．There are night rides，but you won't see a lot．Sometimes the top of the wheel can be quite cool even （95）________ it's sunny．So ladies，don't forget to take a scarf．十三、根据对话内容．选择恰当的句子补全下列对话．（每小题5分．共5分）28. W：Do you know the girl in red under the tree？M：（1）_______W：Right．Do you know her？M：Of course．She's Lily．（2）_______W：Is she easy to get along with？M：Yes．She is kind．（3）_______So she is very popular with the people around herW：I want to make friends with her．（4）_______M：Certainly．But I don't want to disturb her now．She seems to lose herself in the book．W：OK．（1（5）_______M：All right．十五．根据短文内容．完成下列句子．每空一词．（每小题10分．共l0分）十四．用恰当的词语填空．完成对话．每空一词．（每小题5分．共5分）29. When we got to the hospital，we found Dad still coughed a lot，but his smile was as sure as ever．It was another attack of pneumonia（肺炎）．My husband and I stayed with him for the weekend，but we had to go back to our jobs on Monday．Local relatives would help Dad get home from the hospital and look after him．But I wanted to let him know that we also cared about him．even when we weren't with him．Then I remembered a family tradition when our children were small．Before leaving their grandparents'home after a visit，each child would write a love note to their grandparents．For days，their grandparents would smile as they read these notes of love．So when I cleaned Dad's kitchen and made the bed for him，I wrote some notes．Some were like this，"Dad，I put the food in the fridge．"Some expressed my love，"Dad，I hope you will sleep well in your new bed．"Most notes were put downstairs where he would stay for several weeks when he was ill．But I put one note upstairs under his pillow（枕头），"Dad，if yon have found this note，you must be feeling better．We are so glad!""These notes helped improve his health．Several weeks later，in one of our regular phone calls，I asked Dad how he was doing．He said，"Pretty good．I just found your note under my pillow upstairs!106．The writer's father was________ and was sent to________．107．The writer________ to her job after she stayed with her father for the________．108．It was a family________ for the children to write love________ to their grandparents．109．The writer did the________ thing as her children to________ about her father．110．A few weeks later，when the writer heard her father's________，she knew he felt much________．十六、书面表达（共20分）I．将下列句子译成英语．必须用上所给的提示词．（每小题2分．共8分）30. 你的电脑出了什么问题？（matter）________．31. 昨天我邀请他和我一起吃饭．（invite，dinner）________．32. 她确信她能通过这场考试．（be sure，that）________．33. 只要努力学习，你就会取得进步．（progress，as long as）________．十七．提示作文（12分）34. 为进一步增强中学生的安全意识，提高自我保护能力，某校开展了以"安全"为主题的英语演讲比赛．请你根据以下要点提示写一篇演讲稿．注意1．内容必须包括所给的全部要点，并发挥1﹣2两点．2．表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；3． 80字左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词汇．参考词汇：be careful，on line，danger，call…for …，go bad （变坏）How to keep safeAs teenagers，we should always keep safety in mind． But how can we keep safe？Here are some of my suggestions．First，________If we learn all these things by heart，we can enjoy a much safer life．2013年福建省福州市中考英语试卷答案1. B2. C3. B4. A5. A6. C7. B8. B9. C10. A11. C12. A13. B14. A15. C16. ACBBCABCAB17. T,T,F,F,T18. BCDDA19. 66﹣﹣70 CACBD66：C．细节题．根据文章第一段的students will get a coupon（优惠券）if they eat uptheir food可以得知学生把食物都吃完后，可以得到优惠券，选C．（67）A：词义推断题．根据文章第一段的students will get a coupon（优惠券）if they eat up their food可以得知学生把食物都吃完后，可以得到优惠券．原句是It has given us one more motivation to finish our food，翻译成：这给了我们更多动力要吃完食物．所以选A （68）C：细节题．根据文章第四段的原句students waste twice as much food as the national average，可知是因为学生浪费的食物太多，所以选C（69）B：细节题．根据文章倒数第三段的We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment﹣friendly and healthy lifestyle，可知这个活动的目的是鼓励绿色健康的生活方式，应选择B（70）D：标题选择题．文章主要讲的就是学校鼓励学生吃完食物，The measure is part ofa national"eat﹣up"campaign讲述的是中国大学校园里进行的光盘行动，所以选D20. D,C,B,A,C21. twelfth,thinner,cost,development,south22. in public23. wakes up24. strictwith25. turn off26. Just now27. visited,at,smiled,save,tickets,quickly,ourselves,interested,daytime,though28. C,A,F,E,G29. ill,hospital,returned,weekend,tradition,notes,same,care,reply,better30. What's the matter with your computer？31. I invited him to have dinner with me yesterday．32. She is sure that she can pass the exam．33. You will make progress as long as you study/work hard．34. weshouldbecarefulwhenwemakefriends，especiallyfriendsonlineSecond，ifweareindanger，wemustcallthepoliceforhelpintimesothatwecankeepsafeThird，weoughttoeathealthilyandsafelyEatingfoodthatgoesbadwilldoharmtoourhealthBesides，Whileweareatschooldon'trunaftereachotherintheclassroom，anddon'tcrowdeachotherwhenwegoupstairsordownstairslastbutnotleast，summeriscoming，nevergoswimmingalone。

2013全国中考英语真题精选汇编-阅读理解之判断正误型【2013福建泉州】阅读AThere are about 5,000 different kinds of ladybugs in the world. They come in many different colors. Their bright colors warn other animals or insects not to eat them. Ladybugs taste bad. Abird or a frog that eats a ladybug will remember the bright colors and it willnot eat another ladybug with the same colors again. When ladybugs are indanger, they will give out a fluid(液体)that tastes terrible.In many cultures, the ladybug is considered to be a symbol of good luck.Most ladybugs are kind to humans. They eat other insects which destroy crops.One ladybug can eat up to 5,000 insets in its lifetime.Ladybugs have six short legs. They live in many different places, including green lands, forests, cities, the countryside and along rivers. Different ladybugs have different spots(点). Some of them don’t have spots at all. The most common kind in North America is the 7-spotted ladybug. The 7-spotted ladybugs are the most active from spring to autumn. When the weather turns cold, they look for a warm place to sleep, such as under stones or in houses.根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否正确，对的涂(A),错的涂(B)。

【2013山东临沂】（判断正误型）Mo Yan, 2012’s winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature(诺贝尔文学奖), was born in the small town of Gaomi in Shandong Province. His parents were farmers. And as a young boy Mo took care of the family’s goats(山羊). Each day he took the goats outside and watched over them when they ate grasses.It was a lonely job, but Mo was a smart boy. He enjoyed the green, open land of Shandong. He enjoyed looking up at the blue sky and the white clouds, To pass the time he talked to the goats. He told them his thoughts and some stories. It was the beginning of his life as a storyteller.During the Cultural Revolution（文化大革命），Mo had to leave school and work for a company. This was difficult for Mo, because he loved books and he loved reading. Luckily, he found a friend who would lend him books. Later, Mo became a soldier and to continue his education. In the end he graduated from Beijing Normal University(北师大). This is where he began to write.Although Mo had left Gaomi, Gaomi never left him. Many of his books talk about rural life and the people of Gaomi, For Mo, all of man nature can be seen in the village life of Gaomi. Mo is famous now, but he remains a true son of soil(土地).根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。

宾语从句【2013江苏连云港】13. — Do you know ________ this afternoon?— I'm not sure, but I'll tell you as soon as she ________．A. how will Betty arrive; startsB. how Betty will arrive; will startC. what time will Betty arrive; will startD. what time Betty will arrive; starts13. 【答案】D【2013江苏泰州】()15. — Would you please tell me ________？— Bus No.22 will take you there.A. who will we go with to Meilanfang TheaterB. what can we see in Qinghu Wetland ParkC. when we will leave for the Weland ParkD. how we can get to the Old Street15.【答案】D【2013四川宜宾】35.—Would you like to tell me ______?—Sure. Practice makes perfect.A. how can I study English wellB. why do I learn English wellC. how I can study English wellD. why I learn English well【答案】C【2013山东临沂】34. As a middle school student, we should start thinking about for our country in the future.A. what we didB. what did we doC. what we can doD. what can we do34. 【答案】C【2013浙江杭州】27.I don’t understand _________ that everything’s fine when it’s not.A. how can he sayB. can he say howC. he can say howD. how he can say【答案】D【2013浙江绍兴】24.—Do you know ____Jane visits her grandparents?—Once a week. She loves them deeply.A. how soonB. how oftenC. how longD. how far24.B【2013重庆】36．—Did the radio say____?—Yes，from Hunan．A. how the bad rice came B．where the bad rice came from C．how did the bad rice come D．where did the bad rice come from 36. 【答案】B【2013 浙江湖州】22. I was told to meet Mr. White at the airport. But I don’t know _________ he will arrive.A. whenB. howC. whereD. why【答案】A【2013四川内江】29. Could you please tell me _____ a great actress?A. how Zhao Wei has becomeB. haw did Zhao Wei becomeC. how became Zhao WeiD. how does Zhao Wei became29. 【答案】A【2013四川内江】22. I don't know if he____ to the English corner, but I'll ask him about that when he ____ to the class.A. goes; will comeB. will go; will comeC. goes; comesD. will go; comes22. 【答案】D【2013山东青岛】23. — Could you tell me ______?—At the end of July.A. how often he heard from his pen palB. how soon he will be hereC. that he went on vacationD. when you will start your vacation23.【答案】D【2013福建福州】45. — Could you please tell me _________ tomorrow?— At 8 o'clock.A.how will she comeB. where she will goC. what time she will start【答案】C【2013广东湛江】30. —I want to know .—Sorry. I’ve no idea. Bu t she was here just now.A. where is AnnB. where Ann isC. where was AnnD. where Ann was【答案】B【2013山东滨州】34. —Hi, Bruce. Here is a letter for you.—Thanks. I wonder .A. who the letter was fromB. who was from the letterC. who was the letter fromD. who from the letter was【答案】A【2013浙江宁波】34. —Could you tell me _______? I’m going to pick you up at the airport.—At 15:45 this Friday.A. where you met meB. who you are coming withC. when you came hereD. what time you are arriving【答案】D【2013浙江丽水】29. —I’m going to buy a car. Any advice, Charlie?—Well, it depends on ______. If money isn’t a problem, you can buy a BMW.A. when you will buy oneB. how much you can affordC. what color you likeD. where you are driving29.【答案】B【2013山东泰安】35. —Excuse me, could you tell me where _______?—Sure, sir. You can try .A. can I join in the group-buyingB. did I join in the group-buyingC. I can join in the group-buyingD. I joined in the group-buying【答案】C【2013山东青岛】8. — Do you know ______ the girl in blue is?—I’m not sure. Maybe a teacher.A. whoseB. howC. whatD. which8.【答案】C宾语从句【2013浙江台州】24. —Hey! Mike, guess ______ for my coming vacation.—To Hainan Island? You always like somewhere interesting.A. what I will takeB. where I’m goingC. when I will leaveD. who I’m going with【答案】B【2013四川南充】33. Could you tell me ________?A. where do you liveB. where you liveC. you live where33.【答案】B【2013四川泸州】6. Could you tell me ________________ the cool T-shirt?A. where you buyB. where do you buyC. where did you buyD. where you bought6.【答案】D【2013四川凉山】34. —Alex, I found a watch in the classroom.—You should try to find outA. whose the watch belong toB. who is owner of the watchC. whom does the watch belong to【答案】C。

2013·福建卷第Ⅰ卷(选择题共85分)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child ________ he or she wants.A．however B．whateverC．whichever D．whenever答案是B。

21．The “Chinese Dream” is ________ dream to improve people's well­being and ________ dream of harmony, peace and development.A. the; aB. a; aC. a; theD. the; the21．B考查冠词辨析和用法。

“a”表示泛指或数量“一”，“the”则表特指，意为“这个，那个，这些，那些”。

句意为：“中国梦”是一个要提高中国人民福利的梦，一个和谐、和平和发展的梦。

故两个空格均应用“a”。

22．________ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A. KnownB. Having knownC. KnowingD. Being known22．C考查非谓语动词的用法。

动名词在本句中作主语，此处表示一般情况，用一般式；having known 是完成式，表示动作已经完成或先于谓语动词发生。

句意为：懂得一些基本的急救技巧将有助于你对紧急情况作出快速应对。

23．The famous musician, as well as his students, ________ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.A. were invitedB. was invitedC. have been invitedD. has been invited23．B考查主谓一致。

2013福州市中考英语综合填空题说题稿2013年福州市中考英语“综合填空”题说题稿一、原题重现though interest visit we daytime at smile quick ticket The London Eye is a tourist attraction in London, the UK. There you can get into a capsule(密封舱) to enjoy a great view of the city of London. I86_____ theLondon Eye last summer with a friend. My friend didn't knowwhere we were going. I just told him we would go somewhere very special. As we arrived 87_____Waterloo Station, he hadworked out where we were going. He 88______ happily. When we reached the London Eye, there was a very long waiting line, so in order to 89_____time, he stayed in the line while I went to buy the 90_____.The capsule doesn't completely stop when people get on, so you have to get into it 91_____. Then the door of the capsule shuts. The view was wonderful.Wetookmany photos of the view and of 92_____ . It took about half an hour for the capsule to go around. If you are 93_____in going there, I'd like to give you some advice. To enjoy the view, go in the 94_____. There are night rides, but you won't seea lot. Sometimes the top of the wheel can bequite cool even 95_____it's sunny. So ladies, don't forget to take a scarf.二、命题立意“综合填空”题主要要求学生利用所给的10个词汇（一般有名词、代词、动词、形容词、副词、数词、冠词、介词和连词等）补全一篇有10个空缺的短文。